译林版七年级英语上册Unit 6 测试附答案

译林版七年级英语上册Unit 6 测试
限时：40分钟满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)
1. Could you please give me some ________? I'm hungry.
A. apple
B. water
C. bread
D. egg
2. My parents often go for a walk ________ an hour after dinner.
A. in
B. to
C. for
D. with
3. It's sports time. Most ________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the
playground.
A. boy
B. boys
C. boy's
D. boys'
4. ________ boys are playing with ________ dog in the garden.
A. A little; a few
B. A few; a little
C. A few; a few
D. A little; a little
5. There ________ any bottles of juice in the fridge, but there ________ some tea in
the kitchen.
A. aren't; are
B. isn't; are
C. aren't; is
D. isn't; is
6. — What's on the table?
— There________ some milk and cakes. You can have them ________ breakfast.
A. are; for
B. are; in
C. is; for
D. is; in
7. — Can I help you?
— Yes, I want________.
A. two bottle of milk
B. two bottles of milks
C. two bottle of milks
D. two bottles of milk
8. I like to eat some ________ and ________ in the morning.
A. potatoes; mangoes
B. potatos; mangos
C. potatos; mangoes
D. potatoes; mango
9. —________ TV does he watch every day?
— For two or three hours a day.
A. How long
B. How many
C. How often
D. How much
10. ________ students in my class spend ________ afternoon staying in the
classroom.
A. All the; whole the
B. All the; the whole
C. The all; the whole
D. The all; whole the
11. I like drinking milk. Milk is good________ me.
A. for
B. to
C. at
D. in
12. My father is very fat. The doctor asks him to ________ and ________.
A. eat more; exercise more
B. eat less; exercise less
C. eat less; exercise more
D. eat more; exercise less
13. All the ________ are from ________. They are very kind to others.
A. men doctors; Germany
B. men doctors; Germans
C. man doctors; Germany
D. man doctors; German
14. — ________ do you watch TV every week?
— Less than two hours. I often have lots of homework________.
A. How many; to do
B. How much; doing
C. How long; to do
D. How often; doing
15. — Would you like some bread?
— ________. I'd like some cakes.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, I'd like to
C. Yes, thank you
D. No, thanks
二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)
I am an apple. I'm a kind of sweet ________16. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can't grow well in very hot places ________17very cold
places.
I am not like my cousins—________18and bananas. I am rounder than pears and bananas ________19 longer than me. I am delicious, ________20 people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me _______21 washing me. They can also cook me to ________22 all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans(罐头) to send me to other places of the world. Almost (几乎) everyone has enough ________23 to buy me because I cost very little.
I can also help people get________24. There is a saying ________25English, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Don't you think that I'm very great? I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are ________26for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy, so don't forget to ________27 me as often as possible (尽可能经常地).
But I also need your________28. If you want to make me taste better, you must ________29 me well. Thank you for your love. I'll try to grow well and ________30 sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more.
16. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. snacks
17. A. but B. and C. as D. or
18. A. lemons B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges
19. A. be B. am C. is D. are
20. A. that B. so C. but D. or
21. A. after B. before C. for D. with
22. A. let B. have C. take D. make
23. A. time B. money C. energy D. food
24. A. happy B. smart C. comfortable D. healthy
25. A. in B. with C. for D. of
26. A. good B. bad C. ready D. different
27. A. eat B. drink C. find D. cook
28. A. energy B. vitamin C. love D. calorie
29. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look up
30. A. become B. feel C. sound D. look
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy. Grandpa says a good diet is very important to everyone.
Grandpa has three meals a day regularly(有规律地). He often eats lots of vegetables and fruit. He never drinks or smokes(抽烟). He says they are bad for health. After he gets up in the morning, he often drinks a cup of water. And before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk. He says everyone should drink some water before breakfast.
Grandpa has a good lifestyle, too. He likes sports. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton. Sometimes he goes swimming. He goes running every day before breakfast, too. He says exercise can help a person keep healthy and strong.
Grandpa likes watching TV. But he only watches TV in the afternoon. He doesn't watch too much TV. Many old people like playing mahjong, but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for a long time is not good for health.
31. What makes Grandpa so healthy?
A. Only a good diet.
B. Eating three meals regularly.
C. A good diet and lifestyle.
D. Sports activities.
32. Grandpa usually ________ before he goes to bed.
A. drinks some water
B. drinks some milk
C. drinks some tea
D. drinks some juice
33. How often does Grandpa go running?
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every week.
D. Sometimes.
34. Grandpa thinks playing mahjong is ________ for health.
A. good
B. important
C. bad
D. helpful
35. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Grandpa's diet.
B. I want to be healthy.
C. How we can look young.
D. Why Grandpa is healthy.
四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
36. He likes sports. He needs a lot of ________ (能量).
37. Kitty never eats snacks between ________ (餐).
38. The ________ (总的)number of the students in our school is getting smaller.
39. If you are hungry, you can eat some ________ (零食) before the dinner.
40. The rabbit likes eating ________ (胡萝卜).
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
41. Everyone should brush their________ (tooth) after getting up and before going to
bed.
42. The teacher asks us to play computer games for ________ (little) than an hour at
weekends.
43. There is a ________ (swim) pool in the new park and I often swim there.
44. One of the ________ (watch) on the table is mine.
45. A man needs ________ (drink) 8 glasses of water every day.
五、短文填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
Every Sunday morning, Alice goes to visit her________46(grandparent). They live in the south of the city. It usually ________47 (take) her about 20 minutes to get there by bus.
It's Sunday today. Alice gets everything ready at 8: 00. She wants________48 (take) some eggs and ________49 (vegetable) to her grandparents. At 8: 10, she comes to the bus stop to take the No. 7 bus to her grandparents' place. At about 8: 30, she ________50(knock) on the door. Her grandpa and grandma are waiting for her at home. They are very happy ________51 (see) Alice.
At about 10: 00, Alice and her grandma do some________52(shop) in the supermarket. They put some rice, meat and some ________53 (fruit) into the shopping basket. Her grandma is good at ________54(cook). Every Sunday, she cooks some
nice food for Alice.
After lunch, Alice helps her grandma do the________55(dish). Then Grandpa takes Alice to his small garden. They water the flowers there.
Alice feels very happy to stay with her grandparents.
六、书面表达(共20分)
请根据下面的表格提示, 以“Tom's lifestyle”为题, 写一篇英语短文。

要求: 1. 包含表格中所有的要点;
2. 可以加入自己的合理想象;
3. 词数80左右。

Tom's lifestyle
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. C点拨：考查名词用法辨析。

根据后句“I'm hungry. ”可知, 应该要的是
食物, some之后加不可数名词或可数名词复数; 只有C项符合语法, 故选C。

2. C点拨：考查介词辨析。

根据句中an hour表示一段时间可知, 应用“for ＋时
间段”表示动作持续了多长时间, 故选C。

3. A点拨：考查名词的用法。

名词boy作定语修饰复数名词时, 应用单数形式,
故选A。

4. B点拨：考查短语辨析。

boys是复数名词, 用a few修饰; a little dog中的little
意为“小的”, 故选B。

5. C点拨：第一空bottles是复数, 用aren't; 第二空tea是不可数名词, 用is。

6. C点拨：考查There be句型和固定搭配。

There be句型应用就近原则, 所以
根据句中milk可知, be应用单数形式is, 可排除A、B两项; have sth. for breakfast意为“早饭吃某物”, 是固定搭配, 故选C。

7. D点拨：考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。

milk是不可数名词, 没有复数
形式, 可排除B、C两项; bottle是可数名词, “两瓶”应用复数形式bottles, 故选D。

8. A点拨：考查名词的复数形式。

potato之后加es构成复数形式, mango的复
数形式为mangoes或mangos, 故选A。

9. D点拨：考查疑问词组用法辨析。

根据答语“一天两三个小时”可知, 问句句
意应是“他每天看多少电视？”, 应用how much 提问, 故选D。

10. B点拨：考查固定搭配。

“all＋the＋名词”和“the＋whole＋名词”是固定结构。

故选B。

11. A点拨：考查介词用法辨析。

be good for对……有好处; be good to 对……
好; be good at擅长于……。

根据句意“我喜欢喝牛奶。

牛奶对我________”可知, 空白处应为“有好处”, 故选A。

12. C点拨：根据句意“我的父亲很胖。

医生叫他少吃多运动”可知, 应用eat less
表示“少吃”, exercise more表示“多运动”, 故选C。

13. A点拨：考查名词的用法。

“所有的男医生”, 两个词一起变为复数形式;
Germany意为“德国”, German意为“德国人, 德国的, 德语”。

故选A。

14. C点拨：考查疑问词组和非谓语动词用法。

根据答句“Less than two hours. ”
确定要用How long提问; 动词不定式to do修饰名词homework。

故选C。

15. D点拨：考查日常交际用语。

对“Would you like some. . . ？” 作回答, 肯定
回答常用“Yes, please. ”, 否定回答常用“No, thanks. ”, 根据后面“I'd like some cakes. ”可知此处表示否定回答。

故选D。

二、16. B点拨：考查名词辨析。

此处I指代前句中的apple, apple是水果。

故
选B。

17. D点拨：考查连词辨析。

否定句中用or表示“和”, 故选D。

18. C点拨：考查名词辨析。

根据下一句“I am rounder than pears and bananas are
longer than me. ”可确定答案。

故选C。

19. D点拨：考查主谓一致。

句中主语bananas是可数名词复数形式, 其后谓语
动词应用复数形式are, 故选D。

20. B点拨：考查连词辨析。

根据句意可知, 此处表示因果关系。

表示“因此”要
用so。

故选B。

21. A点拨：考查介词辨析。

根据常识可知, 苹果洗后即可食用。

要用after。

故
选A。

22. D点拨：考查动词辨析。

表示“制作”要用make。

故选D。

23. B点拨：考查名词辨析。

根据后面的“because I cost very little”可确定答案。

故选B。

24. D点拨：考查形容词辨析。

根据下文中的“An apple a day keeps the doctor
away”可确定答案。

故选D。

25. A点拨：考查介词辨析。

in English是固定短语, 意为“用英语”。

故选A。

26. A点拨：考查形容词辨析。

be good for是固定短语, 意为“对……有好处”。

故选A。

27. A点拨：考查动词辨析。

根据上下文可知, 此处是号召人们多吃苹果。

表示
“吃”要用eat。

故选A。

28. C点拨：考查名词辨析。

根据后句内容可知, 此句意为“但是我也需要你们
的爱”, 故选A。

29. C点拨：考查动词短语辨析。

表示“照顾, 照料”应用look after, 故选C。

30. A点拨：考查系动词辨析。

句意：我将努力成长变得更甜。

become作系动
词, 意为“变得”, 故选A。

三、31. C点拨：细节考查题。

根据短文第一段最后一句话以及短文第三段第
一句话可知选C。

32. B点拨：细节考查题。

根据短文第二段中“And before he goes to bed in the
evening, he has a cup of milk. ”可知选B。

33. A点拨：细节考查题。

根据短文第三段中“He goes running every day before
breakfast, too. ”可知选A。

34. C点拨：细节考查题。

根据短文最后两句话可知选C。

35. D点拨：主旨归纳题。

短文围绕第一段中“Many p eople ask him why he is so
healthy. ”展开的, 故选D。

四、A. 36. energy 37. meals 38. total 39. snacks40. carrots
B. 41. teeth 42. less 43. swimming 44. watches 45. to drink
五、46. grandparents 47. takes 48. to take 49. vegetables
50. knocks 51. to see 52. shopping 53. fruit
54. cooking 55. dishes
六、范文：
Tom's lifestyle
Tom is 13 years old. He is a top student in our class, but he is not healthy. He often eats hamburgers, chicken and ice cream. He seldom eats vegetables or fruit. He also eats sweet food between meals. He dislikes sports.
But now he thinks that it's time for him to change his diet and lifestyle. He plans to run for 30 minutes every day and go swimming twice a week. He wants to eat more vegetables and drink more water, because water is the best drink. It doesn't have calories.
Health is very important for everyone.
【作文点评】这篇作文运用了“三步法”进行写作。

文章开头介绍Tom, 引出话题→ 围绕主题, 介绍Tom过去的饮食情况和现在的打算→总结全文, 强调健康生活的重要性。

第一段中but he is not healthy说明了Tom的生活方式不健康;
文中大量运用了本单元所学词汇和短语, 展示了作者灵活运用语言知识的能力; 文章最后一句话表达了健康的重要性, 呼吁大家健康生活。