【安徽】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 12 Culture Shock精品课件 北师大版

20.erupt vi.爆发，喷发→ eruption n.爆发，喷发
Ⅱ.重点短语——再现
1. at least至少 2.put sb. up 安排某人住宿 3.reply to sb.答复某人
4.in a hurry匆忙
5.drop sb. off 使某人下车 6.hang on 不挂断（电话）
7.look out for当心
归纳拓展 news in brief新闻摘要 in brief=to be brief简言之 briefly adv.简短地 完成句子 During his brief lifetime（在他短暂的一生中），
he made several inventions.
4.expectation n.［U，C］期待的事物，预期； ［pl.］前程，成功的前景
他对考试及格不抱希望。
She ate a light lunch in expectation of a good dinner. 她午饭吃得很少，期待晚饭时饱餐一顿。
归纳拓展
in expectation of...期待；指望 beyond expectation料想不到，出乎预料 have little/no expectation of doing sth. 没希望做 某事
导练互动
重点单词
1.owe vt.欠（债、情）等 I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often. （回归课本P36） 经典例句 I owe the landlord one hundred dollars. =I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord. 我欠房东一百美元。 We owe a great deal to our parents. 我们深受父母之恩。 Owing to the rain the match was cancelled. 由于下雨，比赛取消了。
There be sb./sth.doing sth.有某人/物
做某事。there be当中已有动词be,故其后的动词不再 是谓语动词。用v.-ing形式表示动作与sb./sth.之间
为主动关系。
句子仿照 有个男孩在外面等你。 There is a boy waiting for you outside.
have every/an expectation of doing sth. 有希望做
某事 完成句子 Our team has every expectation of winning (胜券 在握).
5.wander v.漫游，闲逛，离开正道；蜿蜒 We can wander through the fields and even pick
a few mushrooms to have with our breakfast!
(回归课本P36) 经典例句 He wandered in the streets. 他在街上游荡。 During the storm the ship wandered from its course. 船在风暴中偏离了航道。
I heard a curious noise last night. 昨晚我听见一个奇怪的响声。
A student should always be curious to learn.
学生应该始终具有强烈的求知欲。
归纳拓展 be curious about...对„„好奇
be curious to do sth. 很想要做某事
经典例句
The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.
大多数人喜欢电视胜过广播。
The people who want to stay are in the majority.
想留下的人占大多数。
The Democrats became the majority in the election. 民主党在这次选举中变成了多数党。 归纳拓展
4.That’s why surfing is such a popular sport. 考点提炼
That’s why...那就是„„的原因，why
后跟表示结果的句子。 句子仿照 He fired at his own companions in the army and that’s why he was arrested (那就 是他被捕的原因).
The stream wanders through the forest.
小溪蜿蜒流过森林。
翻译句子
我走了神。 My attention wandered.
6.majority n.大多数，大半；多数党/派 ...,the majority of them are really friendly and I’ve made some good friends.(回归课本P36)
2.apology n.道歉，认错
I certainly owe you an apology for not writing
more often. 经典例句 What you said is completely untrue,and I demand an immediate apology. （回归课本P36）
I don’t know what your
London,...
expectations are of
（回归课本P36）
经典例句
Obama’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize was beyond many people’s wildest expectation.奥巴 马获得诺贝尔和平奖完全出乎许多人的预料。 He has little expectation of passing the exam.
3....，I had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the American way of doing
things.
考点提炼 have a difficult time (in) doing sth. 做某事费了劲，有困难，也可换成have difficulty (in) doing sth.，have a+adj. time (in) doing中， 形容词还可以是good,bad等。 句子仿照 我和他们一起玩得非常开心。 I had a good time playing with them.
Unit 12
Culture Shock 基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词——思忆
1. absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 2. exchange n.交换，掉换；交流；vt.兑换，交换 3. majority n.大多数，大半
4. reasonable adj.合乎情理的；正当的
5. modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的 6. movement n.运动，活动 7. manners 举止 n.礼貌,礼仪→ manner n.方式，态度，
你的说法完全不真实，我要求立即道歉。
Please accept our apologies for any inconvenience we have caused.
若有不便，敬请原谅。
He made an apology to me for coming late. 他因来晚向我道歉。
归纳拓展
make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 demand an apology of sb.要求某人道歉 accept sb.’s apology接受某人的道歉 owe sb.an apology应向某人道歉
apologize/apologise vi.道歉
apologize to sb.for sth./doing sth.因某事向某人 道歉 句型转换 He apologized to her for not going to her party. He made an apology to her for not going to her party.
归纳拓展
owe it to oneself认为自己有必要/不得不，认为自己 有责任 owe sth.to欠„„;把„„归功于;为„„而应感谢„„ owe sb.sth.欠某人某物
owing to/because of/thanks to/due to 因为,由于
翻译句子 （1）I owe you my thanks. 我得谢谢你。 （2）We owe everything to you. 一切都应归功于你。
home. 考点提炼 There is so much that...有如此多 的„„,that引导定语从句。much代指事物，常指所
见、所闻、所感、所做等。 句子仿照 我有如此多的话想对你说。
There is so much that I want to say to you.
2.There are people from all over the world living here. 考点提炼
翻译句子
大多数人赞成这个建议。
The majority was/were in favour of the proposal. 7.curious adj.好奇的；稀奇古怪的 经典例句 The boy was curious about everything he saw.
那男孩对所见的一切都感到好奇。
curiously adv.好奇地curBiblioteka ously enough真巧；说来奇怪
curiosity n.好奇，好奇心 out of curiosity出于好奇
用curious及其同根词填空
（1）We are curious to know who will be the
winner. （2）Out of curiosity the boy opened the box. （3） Curiously enough,we had exactly the same dream last night.
8.contrary to 与„„相反
9. make a request提出要求 10. catch up with赶上 11.take sth.seriously认真对待某事 12.apologize to sb.向某人道歉
Ⅲ.典型句式——运用
1.There is so much here that is different from
3.brief adj.短暂的，简短的
I wish your visit wasn’t going to be so brief but there’s a lot we can do and see in a week. (回归课本P36） 经典例句 I used to write a brief note when I left home. 过去我离开家的时候常常写个便条。
8. request n.请求，要求的事物 9. familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的
10. outgoing adj.外向的，好交际的
11. cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的 12.custom n.习惯，习俗，风俗 13. export vt.出口，输出 14.contrary n.相反；adj.相反的
be in the majority构成多数，占多数
gain/win the majority赢得多数票 the majority作主语时,谓语动词可用单数,也可用复数
the majority of作主语时，若后跟可数名词复数，表示
“„„中的大部分”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。 minority n.少数；少数民族
15. forgive vt.原谅，宽恕
16. apology n.道歉，认错→ apologize vt.道歉 17.expectation n.期待的事物；预期→ expect vt. 期待，预料
18. informal adj.非正式的→ formal adj.正式的 19. injure vt.伤害→ injury n.伤害