河南省濮阳市卫生学校2011年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试

河南省濮阳市卫生学校2011年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业
学校毕业生考试
语文、英语测试题
英语部分
考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效
（考试结束时，只交答题卡，试卷保留以备评讲）
一、选择题（语文1-10；英语：词汇判断11-20；选择填空21-30；补充对话31-40；
阅读理解41-50；完型填空51-60。

每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请
将正确的选项涂在答题卡上）
词汇判断11-20（每小题1分，共10分）
11．厨师
A．channel B．check C．chief D．chef 12．文化
A．culture B．education C．schooling D．study 13．机会
A．smart B．opportunity C．create D．gift 14．渴望
A．desire B．improvement C．hope D．natural
15．到国外
A．aboard B．foreign C．outside D．abroad 16．初级的
A．senior B．young C．junior D．little 17．唱片
A．tape B．record C．plate D．sing
18．庭院
A．garden B．yard C．park D．farm
19．传统
A．nature B．natural C．tradition D．trade
20．信封
A．postcard B．letter C．envelope D．mail
选择填空21-30（每小题2分，共20分）
21．Tom was badly hurt in the accident and his life was _______.
A．in dangerous B．of danger C．in danger D．on danger
22．We’ve worked for three hours, let’s stop ______．
A．to have a rest B．having a rest C．have a rest D．having rest 23．The dress is rather expensive, it ______her two thirds of her salary．A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid 24．Doing morning exercises your health.
A．is good to B．is good for C．are good of D．are good for 25．All the windows by the end of next week.
A．have repaired B．will have repaired
C．had been repaired D．will have been repaired 26．arrived at ten in the afternoon.
A．The Black B．The Blacks’ C．The Black’s D．The Blacks 27．Please the lights before you leave the room.
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn off D．turn on 28．There is _______ “ f ” in the word “five”.
A．a B．the C．\ D．an
29．weather it is !
A．How fine B．What fine C．How a fine D．What a fine 30．This bridge is ______ as that one.
A．four times long B．as four times long
C．four times as long D．as long four times
补充对话31-40（每小题2分，共20分）
31．— You look younger for your age.— ___________.
A．Great B．Oh, no C．Not at all D．Thank you
32．—I am poor in English.—.
A．Too bad B．I’m sorry C．I’m good at it D．Take it easy 33．—____? —It is August 13th。

A．What day is it today B．What’s the date today
C．what time is it now D．Do you have time
34．— Hello, 8990353, __________. ---- Hello, this is Mary
A．this is Mike B．who are you, please?
C．I’m Mike D．that is Mike
35．— I really like your new boots（靴子）. —.
A．Not very good B．Oh, they are old
C．Not at all D．I’m glad you like them
36．— May I use your pen?
—.
A．Go ahead B．Hard to say
C．No , I don’t mind D．Yes , here you are
37．— How is the young man? ----___________.
A．He’s twenty B．He’s a teacher
C．He’s much better D．He’s Dvid
38．— Thank you very much for showing me around your school.
---____________.
A．It’s a pleasure B．It’s all right
C．I’m pleased D．The same to you
39．— Hi, Jim, I have passed my math exam. ---_________.
A．Good idea B．Good luck
C．It is not my business D．Congratulations
40．—I’m afraid I have to go now. ----___________.
A．Oh, no B．So long C．Why D．Don’t go
阅读理解41-50（每小题2分，共20分）
Passage 1
We have changed our planet in many ways since humans appeared on the earth．Many of the things we have done are good, but many of them are bad for the earth．In big cities, cars and other vehicles produce huge amounts of air pollution, even making it hard to breathe．
Trees are also important because they help to produce oxygen (氧气) and control the climate．But all over the world, people have cut down millions and millions of trees．As a result, many types of animals and plants are now disappearing．There is nothing to hold the soil in place on the hillside．The soil is washed down the hills and into the rivers when it rains．Many parts of the world have become deserts(沙漠)．
Water pollution is caused by waste from factories and cities．Factories make huge piles of waste．Rubbish is dumped in rivers．This kills fish and other water life．What can we do to solve these problems? In many places, people have already taken action to protect the environment．Many countries now use the wind, the sun and the sea to make electricity．In some countries, for example, people use electric cars and
buses．There are also many other things we can do although we still have a long way to go．41．Which will be the results if many trees are cut down?
A．The soil will be washed down the hills and into the rivers when it rains．
B．Fish and other life will be killed．
C．Many types of animals and plants will disappear．
D．Both A and C.
42．Water pollution is caused by ______．
A．all waste from factories B．all waste from cities
C．waste from factories and cities D．cars and other vehicles in big cities
43．In order to protect our environment, which of the following statements （说法）is NOT true?
A．We should try to use the wind, the sun and the sea to make electricity．
B．Rubbish from factories and cities should be dumped in rivers．
C．More trees should be planted．
D．We can use electric cars and buses．
44．Which of the following may cause air pollution?
A．driving cars and other vehicles B．planting many trees
C．dumping waste in rivers D．using the wind, the sun to make electricity 45．The best title (标题) for the passage is ______．
A．Changing the Earth B．Saving the Earth
C．Polluting the Earth D．Damaging the Earth
Passage 2
Why have flowers different colors, animals different colors, and people different colors? Color comes from pigment(色素). Different kinds of pigment make things different colors.
The main kind of pigment in human eyes, hair, and skin is called melanin(黑色素). It makes the cells(细胞) in living things brown or black. Most people, even those with light coloring, have some melanin pigment in their eyes, hair, and skin. But not everyone has the same amount of melanin.
Some Negroes(黑人), for example, have a lot of melanin pigment. Their eyes, hair, and skin are black or dark brown. Some people, called albinos(白化病患者), have almost no melanin pigment. Their hair and skin are white, and their eyes are pink.
Other people have different amounts of melanin pigment. Japanese and Chinese people don’t have yellow skin. Their skin is really brown, because it has melanin pigment in it. The American-Indian doesn’t have red skin. He, too, has brown skin. And “the white” man is really white. His skin also contains melanin. When he stays out in the summer sun, his skin turns brown. That is because sunshine produces more melanin in the skin.
Dark skin protects people from strong sunlight. This may be most people in hot, sunny parts of the world have dark skin. In north countries, where there is less sun, most people have light skin.
Light-skinned and dark-skinned people may move to different countries, but their skin color stays the same. And they usually pass on their skin color to their children. The color of your skin comes from your parents and from your ancestors who lived thousands of years ago.
46．The best title for this article is _____________.
A. Eyes, Hair and Skin
B. Melanin in Flowers
C. How to Make Melanin
D. What Makes People Dark and Light
47．___________ have almost no melanin.
A. Albinos
B. Some white people
C. People loving in the North
D. Japanese and Chinese
48．The color of the skin is determined by the amount of _________.
A. melanin
B. pigment
C. cells
D. albinos
49．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Scientifically speaking, yellow people don’t have yellow skin.
B. American Indian doesn’t have red skin. He has yellow skin.
C. Dark-skinned people live more comfortably than light-skinned people in hot areas.
D. White-skinned people have less melanin than dark-skinned people.
50．In this selection “ancestors” probably means _________.
A. relative who lived long ago
B. people from different country
C. people who live in your country
D. people of the same color as you
完型填空51-60（每小题1分，共10分）
Sam was cutting a branch off a tree in his garden. 51 he was sawing(锯), another man passed in the street. The man 52 and said, “53 , but if you
continue to saw branch like that, you 54 fall down with it.” He said this because Sam was 55 on the branch and cutting it at a place 56 himself and the trunk of the tree.
Sam said nothing. He thought, “This is some 57 person who has no work to do and goes about telling other people 58 to do and what not to do.”
The man continued on his way. Of course, 59 a few minutes, the branch fell and Sam fell with it.
“My God!” he cried. “That man 60 the future!” and he ran after him to ask how long he would live. But the man had gone.
51．A．Before B．While C．When D．Because
52．A．walked B．run C．stopped D．walking
53．A．Pardon B．Dear C．Darling D．Excuse me
54．A．ought to B．will C．can D．could
55．A．climbing B．climbed C．sitting D．sat
56．A．between B．among C．against D．where
57．A．clever B.fool C．foolish D．bright
58．A．what B．how C．why D．that
59．A．during B．late C．so D．after
60．A．knows B．knew C．knowing D．known
五、汉译英（每个句子4分，共20分）
70．我最喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。

71．他没有我姐姐那么年轻。

72．所有的街道都被雪覆盖着。

73．我们一定要阻止SARS传播（spread）。

74．带把伞以防天下雨。

Answer Sheet（答题卡）
姓名_____________ 学号_______________
11.( ) 12. ( ) 13. ( ) 14. ( ) 15. ( ) 16. ( ) 17. ( ) 18. ( ) 19. ( ) 20. ( ) 21. ( ) 22. ( ) 23. ( ) 24. ( ) 25. ( ) 26. ( ) 27. ( ) 28. ( ) 29. ( ) 30. ( ) 31. ( ) 32. ( ) 33. ( ) 34. ( ) 35. ( ) 36. ( ) 37. ( ) 38. ( ) 39. ( ) 40. ( ) 41. ( ) 42. ( ) 43. ( ) 44. ( ) 45. ( ) 46. ( ) 47. ( ) 48. ( ) 49. ( ) 50. ( ) 51. ( ) 52. ( ) 53. ( ) 54. ( ) 55. ( ) 56. ( ) 57. ( ) 58. ( ) 59. ( ) 60. ( )
70.____________________________________________________
71.____________________________________________________
72.____________________________________________________
73.____________________________________________________
74.____________________________________________________
标准答案
11—15 DABAD 16—20 CBBCC 21—25 CABBD 26—30 DCDBC 31—35 DDBAD 36—40 DCADB 41—45 DCBAB 46—50 DAABA 51—55 BCDDC 56—60 ACADA
70. My favorite sports are swimming and skating.
71. He is not as/so young as my sister.
72. All the streets are covered with snow.
73. We must stop SARS from spreading.
74. Take the umbrella with you in case it rains.。