在职攻读硕士联考英语-73

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在职攻读硕士联考英语-73
(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Dialogue Communication(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section A Dialogue Completion(总题数:30,分数:75.00)
1.Speaker A: Dan gave me a free ride home, but I paid for the gas.
Speaker B: You know what they say, ______
(分数:2.50)
A.one good turn deserves another
B.there"s no free lunch √
C.it"s who you know that counts
D.don"t bite off more than you can chew
解析:[解析] A说“丹免费载我回家,但是我得付汽油钱。

”A项“善有善报。

”B项“天下没有免费的午餐。

”C项“你知道谁靠得住。

”D项“不要自不量力。

”根据B回答的前半句“你知道他们说什么来着,”可知是对A所说话的一种总结,意思就是天下没有免费的午餐。

故答案选B。

2.Speaker A: David said he bought a new BWM for £5,000.
Speaker B: ______ Sounds pretty cheap to me!
A: Well, that"s what he said.
(分数:2.50)
e to think of it
B.Are you sure? √
C.Do you think so?
D.Is he crazy?
解析:[解析] A说“大卫说他花了5000英镑买了一辆新的宝马。

”A项“好好考虑一下吧。

”B项“你确定吗?”C项“你也是这么认为的吗?D项“他疯了吗?”根据B回答的后半句“这听起来很便宜啊!”可知这里应该是表吃惊疑惑。

故答案选B。

3.Speaker A: We just came back from Phoenix. And we had the best vacation in years. Speaker B: ______I"m glad to hear it.
(分数:2.50)
A.How was it?
B.Oh, my goodness!
C.Good for you √
D.Oh, there you go again
解析:[解析] A说“我们刚从凤凰城回来,这真是今年最愉快的假期啊!”根据B的后半句“我很高兴听到它”可知此处应该是肯定A的。

A项“它怎么样?”B项“啊,我的天啊!”C项“好得很,真替你高兴啊。

”D 项“哦,你又来了。

”故答案选C。

4.Speaker A: I just can"t stand this class any more!
Speaker B: ______It"s required, and you have to sit in it in order to graduate.
(分数:2.50)
A.Why, you can say that again!
B.Well, why not just drop out of it?
C.Why, I couldn"t agree more!
D.Well,you might as well get used to it √
解析:[解析] A说“我不想再上课了!”根据B回答的后一句“这是要求的课程,为了能毕业就要去上课啊!”可知前半句是劝慰。

A项“为什么,你再说一遍!”B项“嗯,为什么不辍学呢?”C项“为什么,我完全同意!”D项“嗯,你不妨去适应它。

”故答案选D。

5.Speaker A:I don"t know about you, but I thought that film was terrific.
Speaker B: ______ The action was great, and so was the music.
(分数:2.50)
A.I"m with you there √
B.Just the same
C.More or less
D.I sure do
解析:[解析] A说“我不知道你的想法,但是我觉得那电影好极了。

”根据B回答的后一句“电影的剧情非常好,音乐也很好!”可知B对这部电影的态度也是非常肯定的。

A项“我完全同意你的看法。

”B项“还是那样儿。

”C项“差不多。

”D项“当然。

”故答案选A。

6.Speaker A: I"m sorry for being late this morning. My alarm clock didn"t ring.
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.That"s all right √
B.Would you please forgive me? I never accept any apologies at all
C.Thank you
D.Never mind
解析:[解析] A说“今天早晨迟到了,实在对不起。

我的闹钟坏了。

”A项“没有关系,这种事情经常发生。

”在英美文化中,别人表示道歉,通常应当予以原谅,切忌得理不饶人。

所以A项符合题意。

B项“你能原谅我吗?我从来不接受别人的道歉。

”过于生硬。

C项“谢谢你,你给我道歉真是太善良了。

”不符合语境。

D项“不介意,你没有必要这么客气。

”是中国式英语的表达。

7.Speaker A: I thought you were going to the conference in USA last Saturday.
Speaker B: ______, but I haven"t been feeling well, so I stayed home.
(分数:2.50)
A.I didn"t plan to
B.I didn"t want to
C.I was planning to √
D.I was happy to
解析:[解析] A说“我以为上周六你去美国参加会议去了呢。

”请注意were/was going to的内在意思是某一个动作并没有发生。

C项“我本来计划要去的,但是那天不舒服,所以就留在家里了。

”刚好与后面的部分构成转折关系,符合题意。

其他选项均不正确。

8.Speaker A: What a lovely coat you are wearing!
Speaker B:
(分数:2.50)
A.Of course
B.No
C.Thank you √
D.Yes
解析:[解析] A说“你身上这件外套真是漂亮啊。

”对于别人的夸奖要礼貌地表示谢意。

C项“谢谢,这是我丈夫在我30岁生日时送给我的。

”符合题意。

其他选项均不正确。

9.Speaker A: Why is Gary absent today?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.He is OK now
B.He is under the weather now √
C.He is coming tomorrow
D.He is doing exercises
解析:[解析] A说“盖瑞今天为什么没有来?”选项B“他今天不舒服。

”短语under the weather是一个固定表达,意为“身体不适”,所以B项为正确选项。

其他选项均不符合题意。

10.Speaker A: I would like to see Prof. Adams, please.
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Where are you from?
B.He is happy now, and he wants to see you
C.Do you have an appointment with him? √
D.No
解析:[解析] A说“我想见亚当教授。

”在英美文化中,和他人见面,一般都要提前预约。

C项“你和他预约了吗?”符合题意,为正确选项。

其他选项均不符合题意。

11.Speaker A: I need a book, Critical Review on Nineteenth Century for History.
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.History books can"t be taken out of the library
B.History books are on the shelves in the back of the store √
C.It is a reserved book, and you can read it here
D.It has been translated into English already
解析:[解析] A说“我需要一本书,书名是《十九世纪历史评述》。

”B项“历史书籍在书店后面的书架上”,符合题意。

A项“历史书籍不能带出图书馆。

”答非所问。

C项“这一本书已经被人预定了,你只能在这儿读。

”比起B项来说,缺乏针对性。

D项“它已经被翻译成英文了。

”答非所问。

12.Speaker A: Welcome, sir. May I help you?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Yes, please √
B.Yes
C.Sorry
D.If you want to help me, I"ll be glad to accept it
解析:[解析] A说“先生,欢迎你,请问我能为你做些什么?”对于别人的帮助,应当很有礼貌地予以回应。

A项“是的,谢谢你,我想要一些炸鸡和面包。

”符合题意。

B项答非所问。

D项是中国式思维方式的英语。

C项“对不起,我不需要你的帮助,谢谢你。

”在口语中我们可以直接说No, thank you.不用那么麻烦,所以将C项排除。

13.Speaker A: Ground Hotel. May I help you?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Sorry
B.Yes √
C.Thank you
D.All right
解析:[解析] A说“这是Ground酒店,请问你需要什么服务?”这是发生在酒店中的对话。

B项“是的,本周末我们需要三间客房。

”符合题意。

其他选项均不符合题意。

14.Speaker A: May I see your driving license, please?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.All right
B.Well
C.No
D.Sorry √
解析:[解析] A说“请出示你的驾照。

”这应当是发生在警察和驾车人员之间的对话。

只有D项最为符合当时的语境,意为“对不起,给你驾照。

”其他选项都是强词夺理,不符合英美文化。

在西方国家,交警的权力比较广泛,往往处罚也比较重,所以还是要谦虚谨慎为好,以免遭受更为严重的处罚。

15.Speaker A: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.OK
B.No problem
C.Sorry
D.Of course √
解析:[解析] A说“对不起,请问离这最近的邮局该怎么走?”D项“当然可以,顺这条街直走,然后左拐就到了。

”符合题意。

B项“没有问题,给你指路是我的荣幸。

”太哕唆,将其排除。

其他选项均不符合
题意。

16.Speaker A: Hello. May I speak to William?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Sorry, the number is engaged
B.Yes, speaking √
C.Hello
D.Hello
解析:[解析] A说“喂,请问威廉在吗?”这是打电话时的常用语。

B项“在,请讲。

”符合题意。

A项“对不起,这个号码正占线,你能等吗?”这是接线员才会说的话,将其排除。

C项是中国式英语。

D项不合语境。

所以只有B项为正确答案。

17.Speaker A: Could you go to the store nearby right away? I need a few things for painting. Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Yes, storing a few things away is quite necessary, right?
B.For me, going there is not a problem, rd like to do some exercises
C.Yes, I could
D.All right √
解析:[解析] A说“你能立即去附近的商店吗?我需要一些绘画的材料。

”D项“好的,你要我买什么?”符合题意。

A项“是的,必须提前预留一些材料,是吗?”答非所问。

B项的信息冗长,没有针对性。

C项
搞错了两个说话人之间的关系,所以不选。

18.Speaker A: It"s really a wonderful Chinese dinner. We have enjoyed it so much. Thank you, Mrs. Li.
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Oh, I"m afraid I didn"t cook very well
B.I"m glad you enjoyed it √
e again when you are free
D.It"s not necessary for you to say so
解析:[解析] A说“今天的中餐太美味了,我们实在太喜欢了,谢谢你,李夫人。

”对于别人的感谢,当然要有礼貌地予以回答。

B项“我很高兴你们喜欢吃中餐。

”符合题意。

其他选项都是中国式思维方式的
英语表达,不符合题意。

19.Speaker A: Can I get you a cup of tea?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.I don"t take sugar, thank you
B.That"s very nice of you √
C.You can, please
D.Thank you for the tea
解析:[解析] A说“需要我给你一杯茶吗?”对于别人热情的服务,应当表示赞美以示谢意。

B项符合题意。

D项是别人给你服务后通常所用的答谢用语。

A、C项都过于直接,不够礼貌。

20.Speaker A: Can I do anything for you, sir?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.No
B.Never mind
C.It"s my pleasure
D.No, it"s all right √
解析:[解析] A说“先生,我能为你做些什么?”不需要接受别人的帮助,应当委婉地拒绝。

D项“谢谢,不用,我自己能应付得了。

”符合题意。

21.Speaker A: Do you mind if I play the recorder for a while?
Speaker B: ______ I"m writing my assignment.
(分数:2.50)
A.Not at all
B.Of course, I would √
C.Of course not
D.Certainly
解析:[解析] A说“你介意我听一会录音机吗?”B说“我正在做家庭作业”,言外之意就是不同意A将录音机打开。

选项B符合该语境,为正确答案。

A,C选项与后边的内容相互矛盾。

D项过于绝对、生硬,所以不选。

22.Speaker A: Good morning, Shevedon Hotel.
Speaker B: Hello, I"d like to book a double room for this weekend, please.
Speaker A: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.What"s the matter?
B.What can I do for you?
C.OK √
D.Can I help you?
解析:[解析] 对话中,A说“早上好,这里是Shevedon饭店。

”B说“你好,我想在本周末预订一个双人间。

”对话发生在酒店前台和顾客之间。

B,D选项是最初对话间的用语,不符合语境。

A项“什么事?”不合题意。

只有C项符合题意。

23.Speaker A: I"ve just heard that the tickets for the new movie have been sold out! Speaker B: Oh, no! ______
(分数:2.50)
A.It doesn"t matter
B.It"s not at all interesting
C.I was looking forward to it √
D.I knew it already
解析:[解析] A说“我刚听说新上映的电影票已经卖完了”。

B的回答中用了语气强烈的感叹词,所以只有选项C最合语境。

其他选项语气过于平和,不符合与前面的感叹词搭配。

24.Speaker A: I feel rather sick this morning. I don"t think I can concentrate on the work. Speaker B: ______
Speaker A: I"m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.
(分数:2.50)
A.How long have you been sick?
B.How are you feeling now?
C.Do you have a high temperature? √
D.I"m sorry to hear that and I can"t help you now
解析:[解析] A说“今天早晨我感觉非常不舒服。

我都无法集中精力来工作了。

”请注意B问话后,A的回答是“我不太确定,但是头疼得很厉害。

”可见选项C“你是不是发高烧了?”为正确选项,前后对话都在谈论实际的病情。

A,B,D选项都无法和后面的答案构成对应关系,所以不选。

25.Speaker A: It"s getting rather late. I have to say goodbye.
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Why do you want to go now?
B.I"d like to say goodbye, too
C.You are welcome
D.Hope you had a good time √
解析:[解析] A说“现在太迟了,我必须要走了。

”在英美文化中,离别时一般要祝福对方,然后相互告别。

所以D项最为合适。

A,B项是中国式思维方式的英语。

C项不符合对话的语境,将其排除。

26.Speaker A: ______
Speaker B: Yes. What size is that light blue shirt? I hope it fits me.
(分数:2.50)
A.Do you want to buy anything?
B.Excuse me, what are you doing?
C.Are you just looking around?
D.Anything I can do for you? √
解析:[解析] B说“是的,那件浅蓝色的T恤是多大号码?我希望它适合我穿。

”可见对话发生在服装店里,所以D项为正确答案。

A,C项是中国式思维方式的英语。

B项是询问别人在做什么,不合语境。

27.Speaker A: Where is Mike this morning? Have you seen him?
Speaker B: No. I think he"s got a cold. Yesterday, he was not feeling well.
Speaker A: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.Just tell him to take it easy √
B.He is absent
C.What"s the matter with him?
D.What? Where is he?
解析:[解析] 对话中A说“今早麦克在哪儿?你看见他了吗?”B说“没有,我想他可能是感冒了,昨天,他就感到不太舒服。

”别人生病了,当然要予以宽慰了。

所以选项A“告诉他放轻松些”为正确答案。

C项明知故问,将其排除。

B,D项不符合英美人的思维习惯。

28.Speaker A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the company. Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.You must be mistaken
B.Hello, Brown! I haven"t seen you for ages
C.Very nice to see you, Mr √
D.Hi, John! Welcome to our company
解析:[解析] A说“首先,我想介绍一下自己。

我叫约翰·布朗,是本公司的经理。

”初次见面当然是说Nice to meet you了,所以C项为正确答案。

注意B项是老朋友之间再见面时,先说话一方的通常用语。

29.Speaker A: Are you from Shantou?
Speaker B: Yes. How about you?
Speaker A: I"m also from Shantou. ______
(分数:2.50)
A.What a good chance!
B.What a nice world!
C.What a coincidence! √
D.What a happy day!
解析:[解析] 既然说话双方都是来自汕头,选项C“多巧合啊。

”为正确选项。

coincidence意为“一致,巧合”。

其他选项均不正确。

30.Speaker A: You are a college student. Tell me what you would like to do?
Speaker B: ______
(分数:2.50)
A.I like to take a taxi
B.I don"t know, but I like to develop computer software √
C.I will go and have fun with my classmates
D.I don"t know, but I like to have a choice
解析:[解析] A说“你是大学生,告诉我,你希望做什么?”选项中只有B项最符合语境。

B选项是“我不知道,但我想开发计算机软件。

”选项A通常是谈论爱好时的回答用语。

选项C通常是谈论安排计划时的回答用语。

选项D答非所问,将其排除。

三、Section B Dialogue Comprehension(总题数:11,分数:25.00)
31.Man: This is Mr. Jones. My heater is not getting any power and the temperature is going to get down below freezing.
Woman: This is our busiest time of the year, but I"ll speak to one of our men about getting over there sometime today.
Question: What did the woman mean?
(分数:2.50)
A.She would come to fix the man"s heater soon
B.She would send someone to fix the man"s heater √
C.She could not come and fix it
D.She was not happy about the heater
解析:[解析] 选项B为正确答案。

B项“她会找人去给这位男士修理暖气片。

”符合题意。

其他选项均是误解女士所说的话的真实内容。

32.Woman: I feel like it"s only been a few weeks since school started.
Man: Yes. How time flies! It"s almost time for our final exams.
Question: What do the speakers imply?
(分数:2.50)
A.They didn"t like to study in their school
B.The school year seemed to go by very quickly √
C.They"ve been in school for a few days only
D.Though finals are over, they have to continue their study
解析:[解析] 选项B为正确答案。

这里考查对How time flies!这个感叹句的理解。

B项“在学校的时间过得非常快。

”符合题意。

A项“她们不喜欢留在学校。

”不合题意。

C项“她们在学校只留了几天。

”不是说话者所要表达的真实内容。

D项“尽管期末考试结束了,她们还必须继续学习。

”与对话中的内容不符,所以不选。

33.Man: Are you sure this is the right way to get to the airport? My flight will depart in forty minutes.
Woman: Sure. This is a shortcut. We"ll be there soon.
Question: What does the woman mean?
(分数:2.50)
A.They have taken a wrong road
B.This way should take less time √
C.They will be late because of the bad traffic
D.The road is rough
解析:[解析] 选项B为正确答案。

这里考查对shortcut的理解,其意思是“近路,近道”。

B项“走这条道,能少用一些时间。

”符合题意。

其他选项均不符合题意。

34.Man: I heard you"ve got a wonderful job in a post office. How"s your new job going? Women: I just feel like a fish out of water.
Question: What does the woman feel about her new job?
(分数:2.50)
A.She is satisfied with it
B.She feels uncomfortable about it √
C.She feels it"s her dream come true
D.She finds it demanding
解析:[解析] feel like a fish out of water表示“如鱼离水,感到生疏(不适应)”,所以女士对她新工作的感受是很不舒服。

故答案为B。

35.Man: Bob and Sue seem never discipline their daughter. She"s real nuts.
Woman: They are kept in the dark about their daughter"s behavior at school.
Question: What can we learn about Bob and Sue"s daughter?
(分数:2.50)
A.She likes to eat nuts
B.She is self-disciplined
C.She behaves badly at school √
D.She enjoys leaving her parents in the dark
解析:[解析] C选项“她在学校里表现很糟糕。

”是正确答案。

A选项“她喜欢吃坚果。

”B选项“她是自我约束的孩子。

”D选项“她喜欢让她的父母什么都不知道。

”均不符合题意。

36.Woman: Now, Richard, would you care to explain how the answers to the test questions appeared on your desk?
Man: I can"t, Professor Harley. Someone must have left them on my desk.
Question: What is the man"s problem?
(分数:2.50)
A.He is suspected of cheating √
B.He left the answers on his desk
C.He doesn"t know how to explain
D.He didn"t know the answers to the questions
解析:[解析] A选项“他被怀疑考试作弊。

”B选项“他把答案留在桌子上了。

”C选项“他不知道怎么解释。

”D选项“他不知道问题的答案。


37.Woman: Don"t forget to drop me a line when you settle down.
Man: I won"t. I"ll keep you posted.
Question: What does the man mean?
(分数:2.50)
A.He"ll write to the woman √
B.He"ll tell the woman his new address
C.He"ll visit the woman once in a while
D.He"ll chat with the woman on the phone
解析:[解析] A选项“他会写信的。

”B选项“他会告诉那个女士他的新地址。

”C选项“他会偶尔去看看那个女士。

”D选项“他会与那个女士通电话聊天的。


38.Man: Betty, how was your trip to the museum with tom this afternoon?
Woman: Don"t ask me.
Question: What does the woman mean?
(分数:2.50)
A.Something about the museum interested her
B.Something was wrong with the trip √
C.She doesn"t know anything about the museum
D.She doesn"t want to answer the man"s question
解析:[解析] 女士的意思是说,玩的不太愉快。

A选项“她对博物馆的某些东西很感兴趣。

”B选项“这次博物馆之旅不太对劲。

”C选项“她对博物馆一无所知。

”D选项“她不想回答这个问题。


39.Man: Hey, Mary. I was invited to be a judge for the Miss America Beauty Contest. Woman: Oh, really? Come on, you"re pulling my leg.
Question: What does the woman mean?
(分数:2.50)
A.She has no chance to win
B.The man is encouraging her
C.She"ll attend the contest
D.The man is trying to fool her √
解析:[解析] A选项“她没有机会赢。

”B选项“男人在鼓励她。

”C选项“她会参赛。

”D选项“男人在与她开玩笑。


40.Woman: Are you going to the group meeting tonight?
Man: Sorry. I have another appointment tonight.
Question: What does the man mean?
(分数:1.50)
A.He can go to the group meeting tonight
B.He doesn"t like the appointment with her
C.He remembered he had to go to the group meeting
D.He has to go somewhere else √
解析:[解析] 选项D为正确答案。

A选项刚好与对话中的内容相反。

B项在对话中没有体现。

C项“他记得自己参加了会议。

”与题意不符。

41.Man: That was such an interesting movie. I believe you enjoyed it as much as I did. Woman: Well, I dozed off after the first ten minutes.
Question: How did the woman in the conversation feel about the movie?
(分数:1.00)
A.She found it interesting
B.She found it boring √
C.She found it informative
D.She found it enjoyable
解析:[解析] 选项B为正确答案。

在这里考查短语doze off,意为“睡觉,打瞌睡”。

B项“这个电影很无聊。

”所以她才开始doze off,符合题意。

其他选项均不正确。

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