高考英语一轮复习 专题2.1 Tales of the unexplained配套练习(含解析)牛津
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高考英语一轮复习专题2.1 Tales of the unexplained
配套练习(含解析)牛津译林版
一、根据句意和首字母提示提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1. Our headmaster gave a c________ speech to persuade students to donate some money for the
disaster area.
2. As an old teacher he has w__________ the great changes that have taken place in the school
in the past thirty years changes.
3.The problem seemed very p_______________. Few students could work it out.
4.There is no c_______________ that oil price will be reduced in the following month.
5. He hasn’t got enough s to remove that stone.
6.There wasn’t enough e________ to prove him guilty. Finally, he was set free.
7. To my great surprise, he somehow managed to e in the earthquake.
8. It's a____________ to send an email farewell letter.
9. It is said that human beings came into e about millions of years ago.
10.But just for the sake of argument let’s a that it's true.
11.Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have
s________ oneyearold twins at the head.
12.The world we live in is full of u_____________ mysteries.
13.The d____________ of the boy made the whole family unhappy.
14.Questioned by the police, he admitted the goat was stolen by him from a v .
15.They say that the traffic accident o_________ at midnight.
16. The economy of that area is developing at an a_________ speed
17. We must pick out the enemy's weakest units for a .
18. She tends to get angry when others d with her.
19. Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his e___________ as a young
man.
20.Since the 1990s, China has c__________ many harbors for importing and exporting goods.
二、从下列表格中选择恰当的词组填空
step up show up made up carry out pick up
search for make one’s way dream of look into
take charge of
1.I don’t want to any bad habits from those people.
2.We'll the matter first before coming to a decision.
3.Uncle George didn’t for our wedding because he forgot.
4.The industry wants the government to promotion abroad.
5.We need someone to our physical training.
6.I couldn’t remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I another fairy story as I went along.
7.Because the bridge was destroyed, the soldiers had to across the river.
8.He has wealth and happiness.
9. It was evident from the first that he never intended to his promise.
10.The boy spent a lot of time _____________all sorts of information on the Internet.
三、单项填空
1.Sorry, I didn’t ________ to take a taxi but I had to as I got up late.
A. suppose
B. mean
C. assume
D. hope
2.With economy developing at great speed, our city has _____ quite a few changes in recent
years.
A. witnessed
B. accumulated
C. arisen
D. introduced
3.Be quiet___________ you should wake up the baby.
A. in case
B. in case of
C. in no case
D. in the case
of
【答案】A
【解析】in case 起连词作用,用以引导状语从句,主要有两种意思:一是表示条件,意为“如果”、“万一”;二是表示“目的”,意为“以防”、“免得”。
4. It is reported that great efforts made to ________ the case have paid off.
A. run into
B. look into
C. run after
D. look after
5.Their ink has________, that is to say, they have their ink.
A. run out; run out
B. run out; run out of
C. run out of; run out of
D. run out of; run out
【答案】B
【解析】run out与run out of区别在于前者是不及物动词,后者为及物动词,需要有宾语。
6.There was __________that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder.
A. evidence
B. advice
C. experience
D. attention
7.Don't respond to any emails ________ personal information,no matter how official they look.
A. searching
B. finding
C. requesting
D. questioning
8.________ the interview in Boston lasted so long, I missed my flight to Now York.
A. Due to
B. So long as
C. As
D. Despite
9. Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business,but it ________ so bad.
A. made out
B. turned out
C. went out
D. carried out
10.Because you were ill, you will have to the final exam.
A. make out
B. make into
C. make up
D. make of
【答案】C
【解析】make up意为“弥补,补”。
“make up the final exam”这里指“期中考试补考”。
11.A group of soldiers went into the woods the missing pilot.
A. search for
B. in search of
C. searched for
D. searched of
【答案】B
【解析】in search of=searching for。
12.—Mary told me she would computer studies.
—Really? I’ll try my b est to ask her to such foolish ideas.
A. pick up; give up
B. put away; give up
C. give up; put away
D. give up; pick up
【答案】C
【解析】give up意为“放弃”;put away意为“把……放在一边”。
13.He wasted a lot of time __________fame and money instead of working hard.
A. running into
B. running across
C. running a risk
D. running after
【答案】D
【解析】run after意为“追求”。
14.—Where are the students?
—They___________ the library half an hour ago.
A. made their ways to
B. made their way to
C. made their ways for
D. made their way for
【答案】B
【解析】make one’s way意为“朝……行进”。
注意“way”不可以用复数。
15. She went to the bookstore and bought .
A. dozen books
B. dozens books
C. dozen of books
D. dozens of books
16.The horse is badly hurt in the back .I doubt if there is any _________that it will recover completely.
A. question
B. advantage
C. opinion
D. possibility 【答案】D
【解析】possibility意为“可能性”。
17.It is easy to _________my car from others in the parking lot ,it has a picture of Mickey Mouse on the back.
A. make up
B. find out
C. pick up
D. pick out
【答案】D
【解析】pick out意为“辨认出;挑选出;拣出”。
18.She Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.
A. picked out
B. made out
C. made up
D. picked up 【答案】D
【解析】pick up在本题中指“偶尔学到”。
19. He's always ________ and trying to impress his classmates.
A. showing off
B. showing up
C. making off
D. making up
20. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.
A. strength
B. talent
C. ability D:
skill
四、完型填空
Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic age, we knew about mushroom clouds.
A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and __1__ screaming down the hall.
Had a new world war started? Palefaced, our young science teacher quickly__2__us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and__3__the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.
Rumors flew every which way, __4__two hours would pass before we got the full story. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had__5__with dozens of lives claimed; children whose parents__6__there began to cry.
I__7__—that was where my father was working that day.
The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed to__8__our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a quarter of the threem ile trip to my home__9__a car horn frightened me to__10__. My Uncle Barney__11__alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father was__12__. Otherwise, Papa would have__13__for me himself.
As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to__14__. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back__15__. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he__16__me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed to__17__.
Many of my fellow students lost their parents in the__18__. Tragedy would one day come to our__19__, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for__20__32 years—we were to have a second lifetime forever.
文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存,作者能再次看见父亲真是令人高兴。
1. A. headmaster B. students C. workers D. books
【答案】B
【解析】从上文中的teachers 可以看出,同时文中最后一段第一句:Many of my fellow students 也可直接得出答案。
2. A. organized B. ordered C. made D. asked
3. A. heard B. smelled C. watched D. felt
【答案】C
【解析】从下文中的:the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.可以看出,应该是:观看。
hear听; smell闻;watch看;feel感觉。
4. A. when B. as C. as if D. although
【答案】D
5. A. blown up B. shut down C. taken off D. closed down
6. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. visited
【答案】B
【解析】该句中“there”之上文的the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant 结合下文“I__7__—that was where my father was working that day.”我们可以知道是在“那
儿工作”。
7. A. smiled B. frightened C. froze D. worried
8. A. make B. feel C. push D. find
9. A. when B. while C. as D. for
10. A. decision B. attention C. feeling D. expression 【答案】B
【解析】参见上题的解析。
11. A. pulled up B. pulled out C. pulled back D. pulled off 【答案】A
【解析】从下文的alongside me in his old Ford看出车是“停了下来”。
pull up“(使)停下来”符合题意。
pull out拔出,退出;pull back拉开;pull off 脱去。
12. A. puzzled B.injured C. gone D. amazed
13. A. searched B. come C. left D. stopped 【答案】B
【解析】结合上一题,要不父亲会亲自“来”的,come符合题意。
故选B项。
14. A. get off B. get over C. get through D. get in
15. A. seat B. chair C. stool D. bag
【答案】A
【解析】从下文看:I crawled into the back应是车的后座(seat)。
chair椅子;stool 凳子;
bag袋,包。
16. A. looked at B. helped C. reached for D. called on
18.A.incident B. case C. attack D. explosion
【答案】D
【解析】根据上文应该是爆炸。
句意:在这次爆炸中,我的许多同学失去了他们的父母。
incident 是指发生的事情,它不可以指事故(accident)。
19. A. class B. family C. school D. house
【答案】B
【解析】悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家”,因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。
20. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
五、任务型阅读
D. R. Gaul Middle School is in Union, Maine, a blueberry-farming town where the summer fair finds kids competing in pig scrambles and pie-eating contests.
Gaul, with about 170 seventh- and eighth-graders, has its own history of lower level academic achievement. One likely reason: Education beyond the basic requirements hasn't always been a top priority for families who've worked the same land for generations. Here, few adults have college degrees, and outsiders (teachers included) are often kept at a
respectful distance.
Since 2002, Gaul's students have been divided into four classes, each of them taught almost every subject by two teachers. The goal: To find common threads across disciplines to help students create a big picture that gives fresh meaning and context to their classwork -- and sparks motivation for learning.
Working within state guidelines, each team makes its individual schedules and lesson plans, incorporating non-textbook literature, hands-on lab work and field trips. If students are covering the Civil War in social studies, they're reading The Red Badge of Courage or some other period literature in English class. In science, they study the viruses and bacteria that caused many deaths in the war.
Team teaching isn't unusual. About 77 percent of middle schools now employ some form of it, says John Lounsbury, consulting editor for the National Middle School Association. But most schools use four- or five-person teams, which Gaul tried before considering two-person teams more effective. Gaul supports the team concept by "looping" classes (跟班) so that the same two teachers stick with the same teens through seventh and eighth grades. Combining teams and looping creates an extremely strong bond between teacher and student. It also, says teacher Beth Ahlholm, "allows us to build an excellent relationship with parents."
Ahlholm and teammate Madelon Kelly are fully aware how many glazed looks they see in the classroom, but they know 72 percent of their eighth-graders met Maine's reading standard last year -- double the statewide average. Only 31 percent met the math standard, still better than the state average (21 percent). Their students also beat the state average in writing and science. And in2006, Gaul was one of 47 schools in the state to see testing gains of at least 20 percent in four of the previous five years, coinciding roughly with team teaching's arrival.
The community is relatively(3) rather than open to the outsiders.
Ways of solving the problems
The division of classes is made and students are well(4) . Individual schedules and lesson plans are(5) by each team.
A strong(6) between teacher and student is established through
combining teams and looping.
Signs of (7) 72 percent of the eighth-graders(8) Maine's reading standard
(9) percent higher than the state average in maths
the school beating the state average in writing and science
four of the previous five years(10) at least 20 percent test gains
练习二(句型+语法)
一、句型转换(每空一词)
1.The book is expected to be the bestseller this year.
that the book the bestseller this year.
【答案】It is expected , will be
2.It is said that Mary is playing the piano. Don't wait for her.
the piano. Don't wait for her.
【答案】Mary is said to be playing
3.It is said that he studied abroad, but I don’t know kin which country he studied. _______ _____ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ , but I don’t know kin which country he studied.
【答案】He is said to have studied abroad
4.I’ll ask someone to print the report at once.
I’ll _______ ________ _______ _______ at once.
【答案】have the report printed
5.In order to catch the early bus, he got up earlier than usual.
He got up earlier than usual _____ _______ ______ ______ ______the early bus.
【答案】so that he could catch
6.Strong man as he is,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.
_______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.
【答案】While/Although/Though he is a strong man
将下列各句改成倒装句
7.A girl was seated/Sitting on the ground playing the guitar.
.
【答案】Seated/ Sitting on the ground was a girl playing the guitar.
8. A lot of famous scientists last week was present at the meeting.
.
【答案】Present at the meeting were a lot of famous scientists last week.
9.Two steel factories lie south of the town.
.
【答案】South of the town lie two steel factories.
10.A tall tree stands between the two buildings.
.
【答案】Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.
二、单项填空
1.Hello, you ________ 86558225.I'm sorry, but I'm unable to answer your question right now.
A. reached
B. were reaching
C. have reached
D. had reached
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你现在接通了86558225,抱歉我现在不能回答你的问题。
此处表示已经接通了,因此用现在完成时。
2.It seems that oil ________ from this pipe for some time.We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A. have leaked
B. is leaking
C. leaked
D. has been leaking
3.So far, Hope Project ________ thousands of students in the rural areas of western and
central China from
dropping out of school.
A. prevent
B. prevented
C. had prevented
D. has prevented
【答案】D
【解析】依据句中的时间状语so far可知,该句需要用现在完成时。
4. There ________ a trend that 3D films will become more popular ever since the film Avatar hit the market.
A. has arisen
B. arose
C. is arising
D. will arise
5.—Haven't you graduated from college in Beijing?
—Yes. I ________ business management for four years in Beijing.
A. study
B. have studied
C. studied
D. am studying
6.—I wonder if you could go to the movie with me.
—Oh, I am afraid I can't. I ________ a composition all the morning and haven't finished yet.
A. write
B. was writing
C. have written
D. have been writing
7.I ________that actress in quite a few films, but her name escapes me for the moment.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. see
D. had seen 【答案】B
【解析】句意:我在几部影片中看到过这名女演员,但我一时想不起她的名字来。
空白处应该用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。
8.—Are you going to further your studies after graduation?
—Well, I ________yet. I might make some other choices.
A. didn't decide
B. haven't decided
C. don't decide
D. hadn't decided
【答案】B
【解析】根据答语“也许还有别的打算”可知,目前还没有做出决定,故用现在完成时。
9.For many years, people ________ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.
A. had dreamed of
B. have dreamed of
C. dreamed of
D. dream of
10.Tom ________ in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works
B. worked
C. has been working
D. had been working。
11.—I hear you ________at Smith’s.
—Yes, I ________there for about three months.
A. work; had been working
B. worked; was working
C. worked; have worked
D. are working; have been working
12.-Have you finished _______ your composition? It is time to hand it in.
-Not yet, I _______ it the whole morning, but it is so hard that I only finished half of it.
A. writing; had written
B. write; wrote
C. written; was written
D. writing; have been writing
【答案】D
【解析】finish doing sth完成某事。
第二空后的时间状语是the whole morning整个上午,指整个上午我一直在写作文,强调动作的持续性和反复性。
故使用现在完成进行时。
综合D
正确。
13. In the past few years, sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had melted
B. has been melting
C. melted
D. is melting
14.The rate of racial progress varies in different areas of the country, but in the past
ten years _________ more improvement.
A. there is
B. it is
C. there have been
D. there has been
15.The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. have travelled
B. had travelled
C. travelled
D. travel
16. —I ’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He for it for months.
A. is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D. has been
preparing
17.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the
50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.
A. Attend
B. To attend
C. Attending
D. Having attended
【答案】C
18. Eventually they arrived at a cave,________.
A. in front of that there stood a strange tree
B. in front of which stood a strange tree
C. in front of that stood a strange tree
D. in front of where there stood a strange tree
【答案】B
【解析】in front of which stood a strange tree是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰cave。
19. —My leg hurts a lot
—Y ou’d better go to the doctor and have it_________.
A. examining
B. examine
C. to be examined
D. examined
【答案】D
【解析】have +宾语+ done:表示“请/让/叫别人(为自己)做某事”。
让大夫给你检查一下腿伤。
20.—Is Bob still working in the supermarket?
—I'm afraid not. He is said ________ there already as he has become a taxi driver.
A. to have left
B. to leave
C. having left
D. leaving。