(新)高考英语二轮复习阅读理解组合练2
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习 层级二 巧练板块组合 50分阅读理解提分练(二)
50分阅读理解提分练(二)阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A[2022·潍坊市高中学科核心素养测评]Winter sports are constantly evolving and new sports activities are regularly being created. This makes sure your next holiday in the snow is an unforgettable experience.SnowbikingThe snowbike—a cross between a bicycle and skis—guarantees pure fun and a unique skiing experience for snow fans above six. Snowbikes can be used on wellcaredfor slopes (斜坡) and riders navigate the slopes with the additional help of short foot skis. And it can be ridden without the rider having previous experience.FreeridingThere is no other winter sport that gets you closer to nature. Due to the truly unaffected character of the slopes, snow and weather conditions have to be taken into special consideration when you're freeriding. Therefore, it is very important to be accompanied by a professional guide who knows the skiing area inside out and who is able to correctly assess the weather conditions.SnowshoeingSnowshoeing is the perfect activity for those who want to explore the untouched winter landscape. The snowshoes distribute the weight of the person carrying them over a larger area so that the feet only sink lightly into the snow. Handling snowshoes is easy and does not require any previous experience: Simply fasten your snowshoes, pick up your sticks and off you go!SnowtubingSnowtubing is an activity for winter fans of all ages and involves sliding downa snowtubing slope in a rubber tire. Snowtubing tracks are often located close to a ski lift. This gives people the opportunity to immediately go back up the mountain after the ride. The activity is the perfect and fun end to a day of skiing.1．Which activity is the most demanding for skiers?A．Snowbiking. B．Freeriding.C．Snowshoeing. D．Snowtubing.2．What do Snowbiking and Snowshoeing have in common?A．They need no skiing experience.B．They depend on special skis.C．They are suitable for people of all ages.D．They take place on slopes with deep snow.3．Why are Snowtubing tracks usually close to a ski lift?A．To attract more tourists to get involved.B．To prevent the rubber tire sliding down.C．To create a fun ending to a day of skiing.D．To help skiers get to the starting point easily.B[2022·南通市高三第一次调研测试]Laurie Horam never thought of himself as musical. At home, his dad never listened to music, and one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tonedeaf. But last month he started to play the harmonica (口琴) on the streets of Bradford. People clapped, danced and threw coins into his case for the local food bank. Horam caught himself thinking, “How, at the age of 79, do I come to be playing music to people on the streets？”The question preoccupied him, because, some years ago at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest son, said，“You know what, Dad? It can't be coincidental. We must have got our musical abilities from you.” Horam has three sons and they cover a range of instruments. He was surprised. “There can't be music in me, because I c an't play！” he said.Eight years ago, Horam, a retired civil servant, was on his way back from a tripwith his family. Gavin stopped at a music shop. He walked out and said, “Here you are. I bought this for you, Dad. It's a harmonica. I'll try to show you how to play a bit.”They went to a session at their local pub. Gavin played the guitar and Horam sat in the corner with his harmonica, trying to make a sound that no one would hear. After six months, he was invited into the group. He discovered a talent for improvisation (即兴表演), responding to a note within a millisecond without batting an eyelid. “I don't play by ear. I play by heart.” Actually, Horam says, “My harmonica plays me—how I feel, what I am, and what I've been.”Music has enriched life with frien dship and made Horam feel“part of something much bigger”than himself. “At a time when the circle of life might be shrinking, mine is expanding，” he says. “Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do.”4．Why did Horam play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?A．To recall the good old days.B．To beg food from passersby.C．To realize his childhood dream.D．To collect money for charity.5．What is Gavin's attitude to his father's musical ability?A．Positive. B．Disapproving.C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.6．What does playing the harmonica allow Horam to do?A．Enjoy the quiet.B．Listen to his heart.C．Express himself.D．Sharpen his hearing.7．What does music bring to Horam?A．A lost soul.B．A comfortable life.C．A broader circle of life.D．A new perception of family.C[2022·甘肃省第二次高考诊断] Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a new English word. “Stay awesome and ZHUperb ! ” wrote a blogger at a USbased volleyball website. The word combines “Zhu” and “superb (卓越的)” to describe the 27yearold player.Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for 2019 Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award. As the captain, Zhu “created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China” , the award said. Zhu is considered a national hero by many in China with good reason. Before the victory in the 2019 FIVB World Cup, she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup, the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship, and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.Although she's a superstar now, it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is. Born into a farming family in Henan Province, Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. She became well known to the public by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship. Shortly after that, Zhu joined the national team and began playing under the legendary coach Lang Ping.At first, the 1.98metertall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off. Zhu is now an outstanding player. “Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step，” she told People'sDaily.8．Why was “ZHUperb” created?A．To create a new game.B．To introduce a volleyball website.C．To describe the volleyball superstar.D．To celebrate her winning of the FIVB World Cup.9．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A．Zhu Ting's training.B．Zhu Ting's personal qualities.C．Zhu Ting's achievements.D．Zhu Ting's future plan.10．When did Zhu Ting become famous to the public?A．In 2000. B．In 2013.C．In 2015. D．In 2016.11．What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting?A．To build up her confidence.B．To make use of her advantages.C．To train her to be the captain of the team.D．To instruct her to move forward step by step.D[2022·合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测]Bridges are a common sight in the Netherlands. But four bridges are particularly unusual: each 26foot structure was fashioned from concrete by a giant robotic printer. They are part of a revolution (大变革) that is seeing 3D printers move from the tabletop to the construction lot.3D construction printers work a lot like homeoffice ones, except instead of ink they spit out concrete. Nozzles (喷嘴) run back and forth on rails, with computers controlling the time and speed, so that a layer of concrete is laid down where needed. By the time the slowmoving nozzle reaches the end of its path, the layer has usually hardened just enough to lay down another on top of the first, building up, layerbylayer, a homesized wall. With a precise pattern of deposit, the nozzle can leave space for windows, doors, and other design and structural elements.It takes about 24 hours of printing to build a 500squarefoot singlefloor home. “The printing process can complete the structure and finish the inner and outer surfaces at the same time，”says Jason Ballard, cofounder and CEO of ICON, an Austin, Texas company. “That normally takes 20 people representing five or six different trades to work several days.”3D construction printers are also less wasteful. A typical home construction site generates about four tons of waste. Because the concrete used in conventional construction is applied uniformly, regardless of whether it's needed for structural support in a particular area or not, about half of the concrete is wasted. 3D printers, however, can vary the thickness of a structure with great precision, using concrete only where it is really needed.So far, printing buildings has been a modest, lowcost affair. For instance, ICON printed a house in Austin, Texas, intended for families, at a cost of $10，000, and has a contract to print a total of six. Then it plans to take a printer down to Latin America to build 50 lowcost homes there.12．Why does the author discuss the nozzle in Paragraph 2?A．To analyze why the nozzle is so important.B．To confirm 3D construction printers are slow.C．To explain how 3D construction printers work.D．To argue the precision of the nozzle needs improving.13．What does Jason Ballard say about 3D construction printers?A．They are highly efficient.B．They are a little complex.C．They increase the building cost.D．They will replace builders one day.14．How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?A．By making a contrast.B．By giving examples.C．By describing a process.D．By analyzing causes.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Printed Bridges Become a Fashion in the NetherlandsB．3D Printing Technology Is Key to Housing ProblemsC．Your House Is Going to Be Greener in the FutureD．Your Next House May Come Out of a 3D Printer第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(江苏专用)2022高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解组合练(二)
阅读理解组合练(二)(限时30分钟)A(2022·苏州一模)World's best beaches: 2022 Trip Advisor award winnersNo.1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America, about a forty minute drive west of Tampa.It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar white sand, crystal clear waters and gentle Gulf wind.The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.* Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, from ＄293 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄71 round trip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No.2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight mile stretch of sugar fine, quartz white sand.It's also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.* Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts, from ＄295 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄238 round trip from EWR(Newark) to SRQ (Sarasota)No.3 Ka'anapali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quietrelaxation or water sports.It's also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremonyoff of the beach's northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.* Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from ＄289 per night* Airfare: As low as ＄382 roundtrip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului)No.4 South BeachPeople watching is a great pastime in Miami's South Beach, which draws celebritiesand models.Travelers love the wide, fine, white sandcovered beaches as well asthe surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.* Bargain hotel nearby: Room Mate Lord Balfour, from ＄264 per night* Great airfare: As low as ＄107 roundtrip from LGA (New York) to MIA (Miami)语篇解读：本文主要介绍了世界上几个最佳海滩的一些特色和去旅行的费用。
高考英语二轮复习阅读训练及答案
高考英语二轮复习阅读训练及答案高考英语二轮复习阅读训练1：What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.learning better at school shows power in your jobthe better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.we should think about how to find our career47. From the passage we learn that if a students school performance is not good, he will _____.A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.A. mathematicsB. EnglishC. historyD. technical drawing49. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_________”.A. heavy- handedB. the bestC. importantD. skilled50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. The relationship between school performance and careerB. how to get a jobC. How to show strengths in your workD. working experience and knowledge at school二轮复习阅读训练答案：46- 50 BDCAA高考英语二轮复习阅读训练2：In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity, others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self –worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life – and – death affairs. In their single – minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner andpays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to se ek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self – respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discovera new meaning in competition.41.What does this passage mainly talk about?petition helps to set up self – respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people.petition is harmful to personal quality development.D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition42.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.43.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A.those who try their best to winB.those who value competition most highlyC.those who are against competition most stronglyD.those who rely on others most for success44.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those witha desire to fail ?A.Ones worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.Ones success in competition needs great efforts.C.Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.45.Which point of view may the author agree to?A.Every effort should be paid back.petition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life – and – death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.二轮复习阅读训练答案：41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D。
2021高考英语二轮专题复习题型组合练二阅读综合练Ⅱ含解析
题型组合练(二) 阅读综合练(Ⅱ)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·北京市适应性测试)AHow Does a Hoverboard Work?If you're looking to buy a gift for your children，why not keep up with the trend and get the best hoverboard?The device may have many designs，but the mechanism itself isn't complicated.Basically，a standard hoverboard contains：·Battery: stores the electrical power.Almost all hoverboards use a highwatt lithiumion battery.·Gyroscope(one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt(倾斜) the hoverboard while maintaining balance and adjusting their direction.·Motor ( one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright.·Logic board：functions as the hoverboard brain.It processes data—your speed，tilt，etc.—and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can adjust their speed.All the above components work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced，upright and moving at a controlled speed.Why Buy a Hoverboard?Undoubtedly，hoverboards are cool.You've probably seen kids riding one around the house.They're a phenomenon and everybody wants in.So，why deny your kids and prevent them from being part of this trend?Where Is a Hoverboard Legal?Despite their wild popularity，hoverboards have yet to become “streetlegal”．Currently，some places prohibit anyone under 16 from using these devices，and hoverboards are banned in academic institutions and public places，like campus buildings，parks，shopping malls and subway stations.Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and restricted their use to bike paths.However，open areas—including your yard—are free of these restrictions.1．The logic board of a hoverboard can________．A．store electricityB．power the wheelsC．send information to the ridersD．receive data and give command2．According to the passage，a hoverboard can be used________.A．on campus B．in parksC．on bike paths D．in shopping malls3．What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To evaluate a gift's quality.B．To recommend a gift choice.C．To compare new hoverboard models.D．To clarify functions of the latest hoverboards.【语篇解读】文章介绍了一种在孩子中非常受欢迎的新式礼物——平衡车，并说明了它的使用方法、工作原理等相关内容。
2024版新教材高考英语复习特训卷课下天天练二阅读语言运用组合练
课下天天练(二) 阅读语言运用组合练姓名________ 班级________ 考号________ 时间：45分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·泉州市高三质量检测(一)]Young Writers AwardsAbout the ContestBennington College has a unique literary tradition. We've had twelve Pulitzer Prize winners, three US poet laureates, four MacArthur Geniuses, and two of Time magazine's 100 most influential people. In celebration of this, Bennington launched the Young Writers Awards to promote excellence in writing at the high school level. Students are invited to enter with the following work：•Poetry: A group of three poems•Fiction: A short story (1，500 words or fewer) or oneact play•Nonfiction: A personal or academ ic essay (1，500 words or fewer)A first，second，and thirdplace winner is selected in each category. We welcome participation of both US and international students.Awards & RulesFirstplace winners in each category are awarded a prize of $1，000; seco ndplace winners receive $500; thirdplace winners receive $250.•No charge for entrance. Fees for accidents caused by participants are required.•All entries must be original work reviewed, approved and guided by a teacher. We will use your sponsoring teacher as a contact for the competition should we have any questions. For homeschooled students, please contact one to assist in your writing even if you have experience in such competitions.Young Writers Awards finalists and winners are also qualified for undergraduate scholarships at Bennington. Young Writers Awards finalists who apply, and gain admission to Bennington will receive a $10，000 scholarship every year for four years,for a total of $40，000. Young Writers Awards winners reaching the standard will receive $15，000 every year, for a total of $60，000.1．What can be learned about the Young Writers Awards?A．It rewards three winners at last.B．It's a tradition of Bennington College.C．It accepts submissions worldwide.D．It offers scholarships to undergraduates.2．What are the participants asked to do?A．Hand in a personal essay.B．Have related writing experience.C．Pay an entry fee on time.D．Find a teacher to help with the entry.3．How much will the secondplace winner to be admitted into Bennington gain in total?A．$15，500. B．$40，000.C．$60，000. D．$60，500.B[2023·武汉部分学校高三质量检测]This week, my social media feed was flooded with pictures of a festival that is typically celebrated in March in Nepal. For me growing up, the festival, which is a Nepalese tradition, had less regional significance and was largely cultural, providing me with a day to play with color and water with my beloved family and friends.As an international student, being away from home means being disconnected from cultural traditions. While a cultural disconnect is unavoidable, when I see the news headlines or posts that friends share on social media, being ignorant about what's happening back home fills me with penitence. It had been a while since I read articles about what was happening in Nepal. Even catching up with family members and old friends takes weeks to achieve.In all honesty, I don't know how to do a better job of keeping up to date with everything when focused on classes and work, and adjusting to college life. The newscycles in the US and at home are changing constantly, and can sometimes feel astonishing. But at least here in Rochester, the everyday chat keeps you knowing what's happening outside the campus. Keeping up with news from home, however, requires the extra individual effort I just can't spare time for while dealing with everything else I have to do here.Talking to other international students, I find the feeling seems to be common for many of us. Maybe that's just the reality of living abroad, and all we can do is our best. But with the opportunity to celebrate the festival away from home with friends at the university and learn to forgive myself for not staying up to date with what's happening in my country, I know what I have at present is exactly what I need to hold dear and deserves my deep gratefulness.4．What did the author regard the festival as?A．A connection with her hometown.B．A chance to have fun with loved ones.C．A tradition featuring color and water.D．A holiday reflecting cultural uniqueness.5．What does the underlined word “penitence” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Guilt. B．Hope.C．Admiration. D．Surprise.6．What mainly caused the author to be disconnected from home?A．Constant changes in Nepal.B．Lack of channels of getting news.C．Her tight schedule at school.D．Different lifestyles at home and abroad.7．What does the author think of her current life?A.It inspires her to try her best.B．It should be treasured and appreciated.C．It needs a change immediately.D．It's similar to the life of other foreigners.Ⅱ.七选五[2023·临沂市高三模拟]Some people love a great thunderstorm; others are frightened by the first flash of lightning or sound thunder. __1__ But there are easy steps you can take to protect your home and your life from lightning.Protect Electronics from Severe Weather__2__ It can follow the wires or phone lines into your room—ruining computers, TVs and other electronics. One protection against electronics being “fried” by lightning is simply to unplug them whenever a rain or a storm is coming. Disconnect Internet and satellite dish connections no matter where they are.Reduce the Risk of FireLightning rods (避雷针) can protect a building from catching fire. __3__ They just provide a path for the electricity to reach the ground more safely. The rods at the top of the building are only the first part of a good system. When lightning strikes, the electricity needs to move to the ground. Wires conduct electricity from the lightning rods to metal rods buried in the ground. __4__Understand LightningWhen lightning hits the ground, a tree, a tower or even a building, it may also spreads along the ground, so being near something that's struck by lightning is almost as dangerous as being hit directly by lightning. __5__ The Empire State Building gets struck by lightning around 20 times every year. Its lightning rod protects the structure, as well as the people inside.A．It can even strike the same spot more than once.B．You might want to consider protecting an entire building.C．When this happens, anything in its path could be in danger.D．But the chance of lightning striking your house doesn't change.E．Each connection must be secure so lightning doesn't jump to the building.F．Lightning hitting your roof or nearby power lines is terrible but not worst.G．Whether you love or hate them, thunderstorms produce dangerous lightning.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________Ⅲ.完形填空[2023·武汉市高三模拟]After my husband Randy died, deciding what to do with his garden was on the list of necessary tasks. Years before, Randy had __1__ dozens of daffodils (水仙) in our yard. For him, they served as signals of hope, showing that light and __2__ would soon replace the dark and cold. Looking at them, I thought about how Randy had __3__ chosen plants so we'd appreciate them every month. Then I __4__ the weeds. I needed to get to work.The work was quiet and comforting and I became __5__ that it helped me feel close to Randy. As spring turned to summer, my list of urgent garden tasks got __6__. It made me feel good, this sense of __7__. Gradually, I felt the seeds of healing (治愈) began to __8__ my heart. My thoughts of Randy __9__ less on the sadness of my life without him. I noticed I __10__ more.When summer became fall, I turned my __11__ to “putting the garden to bed”. While a fall and winter garden seems unproductive, I know it __12__ plenty of life. The lush greenness (郁郁葱葱) of spring and summer may be __13__， but deep in the soil and down to the roots of every living thing __14__ the seeds of what is ready to __15__ again.1．A.spotted B．raisedC．purchased D．removed2．A.warmth B．beautyC．happiness D．energy3．A.freely B．randomlyC．carefully D．willingly4．A.checked B．pulledC．remembered D．noticed5．A.determined B．awareC．proud D．satisfied6．A.clearer B．shorterC．neater D．fuller7．A.purpose B．responsibilityC．achievement D．security8．A.have control of B．make room forC．keep pace with D．take root in9．A.focused B．countedC．acted D．based10．A.progressed B．workedC．considered D．laughed11．A.interest B．heartC．attention D．back12．A.changes B．presentsC．expects D．holds13．A.obvious B．goneC．alive D．great14．A.rest B．spreadC．stand D．survive15．A.arise B．existC．flower D．mature[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________Ⅳ.语法填空World Tai Chi & Qigong Day falling on the last Saturday of April is an annual event organized 1.________ (promote) Tai Chi and Qigong across the world. 2.________ it started in 1999, the movement has witnessed people in over 80 countries taking part in its celebrations.The first form of Tai Chi as a practical tradition 3.________ ( document) in Northern China in the 17th century, 4.________ the most widely recognized form was the “Yang style” spread by Yang Luchan in the 19th century. In the 20th century, Tai Chi's various methods were standardized, helping it gain 5.________ (wide)recognition. The event that inspired World Tai Chi & Qigong Day took place in Kansas City, Missouri in 1998, where the local Tai Chi club held a public exhibition6.________ (aim) to spread the Chinese martial arts (武术) . Gradually, the event7.________ (catch) people's interest, beginning in other American cities and eventually spreading worldwide by 1999.The goals of the event today are to educate the world about the medical and spiritual benefits both arts offer, and the benefits of including 8.________ (tradition) Chinese ideas in health, education etc. These are taught through events ranging from educational seminars 9.________ exhibitions. By doing so, the movement helps encourage 10.________ (cooperate) that goes beyond geopolitical borders.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________ 6.________7．________ 8.________ 9.________10．________课下天天练（二）阅读语言运用组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是应用文，主题语境是“人与自我”。
适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习挑战外刊题组练完形填空2课件
B.occurrence D.situation B.ordered D.chose B.eventually D.frequently B.hungry D.innocent B.note D.smile
6.A.encountered C.counted 7.A.sleepless C.rough 8.A.powerful C.frightening 9.A.spare C.spend 10.A.wallet C.car
Passage 1 Passage 2
5.A 解析 见上题解析。 6.C 解析 在“我”进去的路上,“我”数了数坐在外面有四个人,他们似乎度 过了一个艰难的夜晚。结合下文“我”数漏了一个人,故选C项。 7.C 解析 根据文章第一句可知,晚上他们遭遇了暴风雨,因此选rough,意 为“猛烈的;汹涌的,风浪很大的”,指天气恶劣。 8.B 解析 这里描绘的是天气状况,气温下降,雨下得很大,整晚都刮着寒风。 9.A 解析 上文提到“我”数了一下,有四个人。这里的意思是,当“我”走向 车时,“我”决定拿出20美元,给“我”看到的每个人5美元。spare“余出,分让”, 符合语境。
On my way in I 6 4 people sitting outside who appeared to have had a 7 night.Temperatures were down and the rain was 8 and icy winds went throughout the night.
Passage 1 Passage 2
As I walked to my car,I decided I would 9 $20 and give each person I saw $5.When I looked into my 10 ,I saw I had 3 $5 bills and 5 $1 bills. As I walked over to the folks 11 in front of the shop,I realized a man on a bike blocked my 12 of a lady sitting next to a man on the ground.I 13 for not seeing her and told her I hope her boyfriend could share with her.
2023年高考英语二轮复习第一部分阅读能力突破篇专题二阅读七选五第1讲根据设题位置解题
第一部分专题二第1讲A(2022·河北省衡水市高考二模)For those of you who have decided to study in colleges overseas, itʼs time to choose your major.Thereʼs no standard rule for how to decide on a major.__1__●Start with your interests.Brainstorming can be helpful.Make a list of everything youʼre passionate (热情的) about.__2__ Then, review your list and pick out a few things that could be related to different courses.●Think about your abilities.Next, make a list of your skills.__3__ Attending some academic programmes or off-campus activities and taking internships (实习) are good ways to both explore your interests and gain skills.●__4__You might not know exactly what you want to do professionally, but you may have a more general goal of doing work that helps people, for example.Additionally, you may also want to compare salaries for various careers to see what the future would be like if you had that career.●Get insight from professionals.You might have friends or family members who can share their experience of choosing a major.__5__ They will have consultants and resources that you can use to gain a better understanding of the options available to you.A．Itʼs important to remember that your major isnʼt a direct route to a future career.B．However, here are some ways to narrow it down.C．Consider your career outlook.D．Compare the two lists to see where they overlap.E．Knowing what really engages you is important when selecting a major.F．Your passions will help present your potential choices for subjects to study.G．Meanwhile, you could also turn to some training schools for overseas studies.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题：阅读理解之说明文(2
A. illustrate an argumentB. highlight an opinion
C. introduce the topicD. predict the ending
More researchers, policymakers and representatives from the food industry must learn to look beyond their direct lines of responsibility and adopt a systems approach. Crystal knew that visions alone don’t produce results, but concluded that “we’ll never produce results that we can’t envision”.
【29题详解】细节理解题。由文章第三段“This shows that we have some way to travel before achieving the first objective of systems t hinking - which,in this example, is to identify more constituent parts of the nutrition system.(这表明，在实现系统思考的第一个目标之前，我们还有一段路要走——在本例中，这是为了确定营养系统的更多组成部分。)”可知，实现系统思维的第一个目标还有一段路需要走，现尚未实现。故选A项。
C. Machine learning can solve the nutrition problem.
2020高考英语二轮复习综合模拟卷解析版(二)
2020高考英语二轮复习综合模拟卷（二）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAttractive lakeside cottages and cabinsLafitte's Landing Guest Quarters，Uncertain，TexasThere are five cottages featuring high ceilings and spacious bedrooms．Lafitte's is a certified Backyard Wildlife Habitat，so you don't have to go far for bird-watching．Explore the lake on a steamboat，or head to Caddo Lake State Park for night adventures such as Owl Nights and Bat Watches．Rates：Summer nightly rates range from ﹩559 to ﹩1，899Lake Placid Lodge，Lake Placid，New YorkWith 17 cabins sitting along the shores of Lake Placid，the arts-and-crafts-style Lake Placid Lodge offers an exciting summer lake experience．Lakefront cabins come outfitted with hand-built beds and stone fireplaces．Go for a hike，or hit the lake for swimming，fishing ，or boating．Rates：Rates are ﹩120 per night for double occupancy；each additional person is ﹩20 per night．Lake Crescent Lodge，Olympic National Park，WashingtonIts cottages and cabins are listed on the National Register of Historic Places．Choose between one-and two-bedroom Singer Tavern Cottages，or stay in the always favored （and often booked）Roosevelt Fireplace Cabins．Spend your days hiking in the surrounding Olympic National Park，or exploring Lake Crescent by boat．Rates：Nightly rates for cottages and cabins range between ﹩317 and ﹩398．Tamarack Lodge Resort，Mammoth Lakes，CaliforniaIt is on the peaceful shores of the Twin Lakes．Choose between recently built Deluxe Cabins and old wood-and-stone cabins．Swimming，fishing，boating，biking，and hiking are popular pastimes．Rates：Summer cabin rates range from ﹩369 to ﹩999 per night．1.Where can you observe bats at night？A. At Caddo Lake State ParkB. At Lake PlacidC. At Olympic National ParkD. At the Twin Lakes2.If three people share one room in Lake Placid Lodge，how much will they pay？A. ﹩60B. ﹩120C. ﹩140D. ﹩3603.Which of the following is difficult to reserve？A. Cottages at Lafitte's Landing Guest QuartersB. Cabins at Lake Placid LodgeC. Deluxe CabinsD. Roosevelt Fireplace CabinsBGrowing up，I thought math class was something to be endured，not enjoyed．I disliked memorizing formulas（公式）and taking tests，all for the dull goal of getting a good grade．One of my teachers told my mother that I was "slow"．But my problem wasn't with math itself．In fact，when a topic seemed particularly interesting，I would go to thelibrary and read more about it．By high school，no one told me that I could become a professional mathematician．What I wanted to do then was to play college football．My ambition was to get an athletic scholarship to attend a Big Ten school．The chances of that happening were very low．But that didn't stop my coaches from encouraging me to believe I could reach my goal，and preparing and pushing me to work for it．They made video tapes of my performances and sent them to college coaches around the country．In the end，a Big Ten school，Penn State，did offer me a scholarship．I wish math teachers were more like football coaches．Students are affected by more than just the quality of a lesson plan．They also respond to the passion of their teachers and the engagement of their peers，and they seek a sense of purpose．They benefit from specific instructions and constant feedback（反馈）．Until I got to college，I didn't really know what mathematics was．I still thought of it as laborious（耗时费力的）calculations．Then my professor handed me a book and suggested that I think about a particular problem．It wasn't easy，but it was fascinating．My professor kept giving me problems，and I kept pursuing them，even though I couldn't always solve them immediately．The mathematical research I was doing had little in common with what I did in my high school classrooms．Instead，it was closer to the math and logic puzzles I did on my own as a boy．It gave me that same sense of wonder and curiosity，and it rewarded creativity．I am now a Ph．D candidate in mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology．4.Why did the writer think math class in school was "something to be endured" beforeentering college？A. Because he wasn't interested in math．B. Because his math teachers didn't care to push him．C. Because he was too smart and talented for math class．D. Because he was training hard for an athletic scholarship．5.According to the writer，students are affected by the following things from teachersorcoaches EXCEPT ______ ．A. a sense of purposeB. constant feedbackC. passionD. specific instructions6.We can conclude that after entering college，the writer ______ ．A. was busy looking for math problems to solveB. studied on his own just as he was in high schoolC. met with laborious calculations in his studiesD. began to realize what mathematics really is7.What is the best title for the text？A. Interest is the best teacherB. Be the best-you can make itC. Math，taught like footballD. Once your teacher，always your teacherCRecently I rolled into a local restaurant to try an Impossible Burger，an all-plant patty（人造肉饼）invented by Impossible Foods．It's well known for having an strangely chewy（有咀嚼感），even bloody，meat-like quality，a surprising verisimilitude（逼真）that has made it "perhaps the country's most famous burger，" as New York magazine wrote．One bite into its wonderful，smoky taste and，damn，I was convinced．This is good news，because the time has come to consume fake meat．In the fight against climate change，meat replacement is something we can try．A University of Oxford study recently found that，to keep global warming below 2 degrees this century，we need to be eating 75 percent less beef and 90 percent less pork．However，diets are culturally enshrined，so changing them will be hard．It isn't easy to replace 75 to 90 percent of beef and pork with fake meat．The first taste of an Impossible Burger-a moment when low expectations work a powerful magic in the product's favor-is one thing．But how do you keep meat-eaters asking for more after their sixth，and their 26th？ To get to true mass adoption，fake meat will need to compete favorably with the real thing on multiple fronts．Impossible Foods' goal is to drive the price of its product below that of Safeway's 80/20 hamburger meat，at which point people will simply vote with their wallets．The new industry also wants to improve on animal flesh in various ways．Fake meat has an advantage over traditional meat because "you won't need to refrigerate it" cofounder Niko Koffeman says．Plus，custom（定制的）production could improve choice．"You could have very soft and tender meat for elderly people，" Koffeman adds．"You could have a tailored meat for whatever you need．"You can tell the world is shifting this way，because the ranchers（牧场主）are nervous．Last year，the US Cattlemen's Association asked the government to define "meat" as a product "coming directly from animals．" That anxiety-and the power of the science driving it-goes to show that this grand shift isn't impossible．8.According to passage，the author was convinced by the Impossible Burger because______ ．A. it has a special taste that is different from normal ones．B. it contains all non-meat materials that taste like meat．C. more vegetables are used as main materials for the burger．D. one bite of this burger can provide people with the energy needed for a whole day．9.What does the author mean by saying "Diets are culturally enshrined"？A. That people think their diet is the best in the world．B. That people are unwilling to go against their culture by changing their diets．C. That people's preference for food is linked to the food choice available to them．D. That people's eating habits are consistently observed and closely connected with theirculture．10.Which of the following statements is true about the advantages that fake meat will have tobeat over traditional meat？A. Fake meat will not be necessarily stored in a refrigerator．B. The price of fake meat will be just one-fourth of traditional meat's．C. Fake meat will win over older people thanks to its tender and soft taste．D. Fake meat will own a taste that is not found in traditional meat．11.What can we infer from the last paragraph？A. Meat must come from animals．B. The world will probably embrace the idea of fake meat．C. The ranchers are suffering economic loss due to fake meat．D. The definition of meat has been changed because of fake meat．DA new study has found the amount of antibiotics（抗生素）given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 years．Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat，milk and eggs．However，the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotic-resistant infections（感染）．Such infections are already a major public，health concern in the United States．The World Health Organization notes when people stop living in poverty（贫困），the first thing they want to do is eat better，rather than earn more money．For most people，that means their diet should contain more meat．With the rapid development of Asia，people there are eating nearly four times as much meat，milk and other milk products as they did 50 year ago． To meet the need，farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces．As the animals are crowded together，the easiest way to deal with some of the problems d crowding is to give them antibiotics．It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow faster．But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually．Nowadays，doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work ．The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs．The heavy use of antibiotics in animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide．In the United States，at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year and at least 23，000 die from an infection．Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth．And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose．12.What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals？A. The desire for new drugs．B. The less effective antibiotics．C. The outdated farm technology．D. The need for more various foods．13.What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO？A. Making a lot of money．B. Focusing more on health．C. Having more meat in their diet．D. Living in a better environment．14.What can be inferred from the passage？A. Antibiotics do harm to animals．B. Antibiotics help animals stay healthy．C. Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe．D. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people．15.What's the passage mainly about？A. A new way of raising farm animals．B. The advantages of using antibiotics．C. The reason for banning the use of antibiotics．D. The negative effect of antibiotics in farm animals．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting？Certainly，it is a new experience，which brings the opportunity of discovering fascinating things and a feeling of freedom．(1) You will experience culture shock．Evidently，at least four essential stages of culture-shock adjustment occur．The first stage is called "the honeymoon"．In this stage，you feel excitement about living in a different place，and everything seems to be marvelous．(2)Eventually，however，the second stage of culture shock appears．This is the "hostility stage"．(3) You become tired of many things about the new culture．Moreover，people don't treat you like a guest anymore．Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first isnow awful，and everything makes you feel distressed and tired．Then you come to the third stage called "recovery"．You start feeling more positive，and you try to develop comprehension of everything you don't understand．The whole situation starts to become more favorable．(4)The last stage of culture shock is called "adjustment"．(5) The things that initially made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand．Now you feel comfortable；you have adjusted to the new culture．A．Actually，culture shock is something you cannot avoid when studying in a foreign country．B．You have reached a point where you feel good because you have learned enough to understand the new culture．C．You like everything，and everybody seems to be so nice to you．D．You recover from the symptoms of the first two stages．E．In spite of these advantages，however，there are also some challenges you will encounter．F．However，when you have completely adjusted to a new culture you can more fully enjoy it．G．You begin to notice that not everything is as good as you had originally thought it was．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）For centuries，Beijing has been one of China's most important cities．(21)a place for emperors and officials，today it is an international city and a popular tourist(22)．People from all over the country are moving to Beijing to (23)jobs and opportunities as this exciting city is a place where dreams can come true．Throughout the city，(24) dressed business people (25)for their offices，mobile phones held to their ears and visitors can only watch and imagine the deals and (26)being made at that very second．Beijing's streets provide a fascinating (27)of the past and the present．In tea houses，groups of old men play chess (28)the Macdonald's next door is filled with laughing teenagers sipping milkshakes．Walking through the broad streets (29)with designer stores and multi-storey skyscrapers，you can(30)a turn and suddenly find yourself in a century's old (31) where a fruit seller chats happily to an old woman sitting in the sun．Many of the road signs and advertising billboards are now in (32)，making Beijing more (33)to foreigners．Public transport is efficient，new businesses are (34)，and every modern convenience and international brand is(35)in this booming global city．Beijing has some of China's most stunning (36)．Visitors often come to Beijing with the single (37)to see the Great Wall，one of the ancient wondersof the world，but once they've arrived，they realize that this is only one of the city's (38)．In fact，what visitors ever seem to only(39)about Beijing，is that they simply(40)time before seeing it all．21. A. Separately B. Importantly C. Originally D. Specially22. A. place B. destination C. scenery D. feast23. A. search for B. look intoC. race withD. struggle against24. A. casually B. seriously C. smartly D. traditionally25. A. call B. work C. advertise D. head26. A. benefits B. fortunes C. calls D. appointments27. A. development B. description C. introduction D. mix28. A. while B. when C. as D. although29. A. filled B. accompanied C. lined D. equipped30. A. take B. cross C. find D. face31. A. shop B. square C. house D. lane32. A. English B. Chinese C. sight D. order33. A. attractive B. impressive C. unforgettable D. accessible34. A. changing B. growing C. trading D. declining35. A. affordable B. beneficial C. available D. significant36. A. sights B. traditions C. events D. records37. A. advantage B. desire C. benefit D. routine38. A. descriptions B. attractions C. possessions D. marks39. A. enjoy B. travel C. complain D. praise40. A. take up B. get rid of C. make use of D. run out of四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. In modern India，polluting sectors continue to be important pillars of the economy．Many argue that any attempt to get rid of coal would result （1）______awidespreadloss of jobs．（2）______（similar），much of India's commercialtransport is run on diesel（柴油）．The idea of replacing diesel trucks and cars with cleaner electric powered vehicles（3）______（consider）too expensive．As the change from coal to natural gaswould increase their operating （4）______（cost），business owners fear becoming less （5）______（compete）in an increasingly global market．One of the （6）______（large）contributors to air pollution in India，especially in the north of the country，is the agricultural sector．Every year，between October and November，thousands of farmers burn harvest residue（剩余物）as （7）______prepare fields for the new crop．The practice，（8）______（know）as stubble burning，leads to a smoky haze（雾霾）forming in much of northern India．The government （9）______（try）to encourage the use of green technology，such as so-called "Happy Seeder" machines （10）______can sow seeds without having to remove the agricultural residue．However，this has proven to be expensive．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从笫11处起）不计分．My experience with a foreign language begins in junior middle school．I had a kind and patient English teacher which often praised all the students．Because his positivemethod，I eager answered all the questions I could，never worrying much about make mistakes．However，my experience in senior school was very difference from before．When my former teacher had been patient with all the student，my new teacher quickly punished those who gave incorrect answers．As a result，not only did he lose my joy in answering questions，but also I totally lost my desire to say anything at all in theEnglish．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，你要完成一项关于中美学生寒假生活的调查，请给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信，交流相关信息．要点如下：1．写信的原因；2．介绍中国学生的寒假生活：时长约20天；过春节等3．询问美国学生的寒假生活．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Peter，Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【解析】1.根据文章Lafitte's Landing Guest Quarters介绍部分，Explore the lake on a steamboat，or head to Caddo Lake State Park for night adventures such as Owl Nights and Bat Watches．乘坐蒸汽船探索湖面，或前往卡多湖州立公园进行夜游，可以看到猫头鹰和大量的蝙蝠，结合选项，故选A。
2021届新高考英语二轮复习短文续写精准练(2)
2021届新高考英语二轮复习短文续写精准练（2）1.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
I was a single mother of four children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we hada roof over our heads, food on the table, and clothes on our backs. I always told myself to be brave and strong, just for my four children. I hoped all my efforts would be worthwhile, as long as my children could grow up healthily. Every New Year's Day we drove downtown to enjoy a special dinner, but the big excitement for the kids was the fun of shopping at the mall. This was a tradition of my family, so they all looked forward to the coining of the day. They talked and planned for weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for New Year's Day.The big day arrived and we started out early. I gave each of the four kids a twenty-dollar bill and asked them to search for gifts. Then everyone scattered （散开）with the bill. I sat at a table in a cafe waiting for my children and enjoying an instant of silence. It must be a happy day.Back in the car driving home, everyone was excited about the day, laughing and asking each other about what they had bought. I noticed Ginger my younger daughter had only one small and flat bag with her. I could see enough through the plastic bag to tell that she had bought candy bars —fifty-cent candy bars! What did she do with that twenty-dollar bill I had given her? I was angry. After getting home, I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. I couldn't hold back my anger and shouted at her, N What about the rest of the money? No one would be convinced all these candies are worth 20 dollars. What did you do with the rest of the money?”Paragraph 1:She was shocked at my reaction and burst into tears.Paragraph 2:My an^er disappeared instantly.2.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头话续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Lungs nearly bursting, I stniggled to lift my head out of the water. Inch by inch, my tired body reached for the end of the pool.The extent of my swimming career was purely recreational, while the competitive swimmers nearby thought noticing of the seemingly simple task of a 500-meter swim test. Pushing myself to finish what I had started, I could only think: why not take the easy way out?Earlier that week I had turned in my first job application at a local pool. Overqualified I was hired on the spot. However, the tasks were boring: helping confused visitors and measuring the height of children before they went down the slide, those sorts of things. I was capable of more.So a swim test was required, establishing the mere fact that I was not completely helpless in a pool. Midway through, the manager administering the test remarked. This looks really easy for you. Why aren't you applying to-become a guard?''“The thought hadn't crossed my mind.”"Well, lifeguarding demands more responsibility, strength and respect. Thus the position pays $2 more per hour. Your swimming skills are strong enough. All you need to do is complete a certification class：Inside I was unsure of myself, but his words inspired me — You never know what you are capable of until you force yourself to do it.Soon I passed the swim test. All left was to practice and learn first aid. CPR（心肺复苏）,and procedures for different land and water-based emergencies.Work started soon. A well-intentioned yet anxious feeling in me soon passed. Days, weeks, and months went by without incident; emergencies were rare. The skills and training I had so carefully studied and acquired seemed unnecessary".Today appeared to be another uneventful day. However, shortly after the other guards signaled to the children to exit the pool. I noticed one boy was still in the middle while the others had climbed up.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
（江苏专版）2018年高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练（二）
（江苏专版）2018年⾼考英语⼆轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题三阅读理解阅读理解组合练（⼆）阅读理解组合练(⼆)(限时30分钟)A(2017·镇江市⾼三模拟考试)Raise. meRaise. me is a neutral platform that allows sponsors and colleges to award Micro-Scholarships to students based on Colleges' and/or Sponsors' award criteria.By using the services, you should understand the following：Connecting with Users：·Educators may only connect with students from the schools or organizations that they serve, and may connect with an individual student only with that student's permission. Educators may also connect with colleges and sponsors via the services.·Students may only connect with educators from their own schools and organizations, and may connect with an individual educator only with that educator's permission.·Students may elect to follow sponsors via the services. Sponsors may only view the profiles (简介) of students who elect to follow them.Qualifying for Micro-Scholarships：·Students can earn Micro-Scholarships based on the courses and achievements they add to their profiles while they are in high school.·Students may only be awarded Micro-Scholarships from colleges and sponsors that they follow before the applicable College's and/or Sponsor's “Follow Deadline” for their class year, which is a date set by each college and sponsor and stated on such college's or sponsor's page on the services. Once a College's or Sponsor's Follow Deadline has passed, students who are seniors in high school may not continue to earn Micro-Scholarships from such college or sponsor.语篇解读：本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。
2019年高考英语二轮复习【阅读理解板块组合练二】卷附答案解析
2019年高考英语二轮复习【阅读理解板块组合练二】卷(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AInteresting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums◆Name:the British MuseumPhone:02073238000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－5：30p．m.Price:FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification.From a king’s daughter to a temple doorkeeper,the displays explore the identities of eight people,using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived.By using new methods,such as CT scanning and3D visualization,the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over4,000years,from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan.◆Name:the Fashion and Textile MuseumPhone：02074078664Website:Opening hours:daily11a．m.－5：30p．m.Price:￡8.80adults,￡5.50studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the firstever exhibition of the classic Mexican shawl(披肩),which became famous in the20th century.Artists,photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there.◆Name:the Victoria and Albert MuseumPhone：02079422000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－5：45p．m.;Fri.10a．m.－10p．m.Price:FreeThe Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries.White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century.See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.◆Name:the Science MuseumPhone：02079424000Website:Opening hours:daily10a．m.－6p．m.Price:FreeThis fourday festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics,build robots,get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at3D printing.There will be displays taking place throughout the festival,which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2020届高考英语全优二轮复习训练：专题二+题型组合训练+阅读%2b七选五+Word版含解析
Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)阅读理解(安徽省合肥市2019年高三调研性检测)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat, or Weibo, but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you.That includes every post，even like，comment，favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database，and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture，you are probably wrong.Recently，a senior，Aaron，at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences.This student，however，did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough，he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处). “When you agree to come to Servite，you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，”the young man said. “That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate，think twice，think again，and don't press send.()1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A．Avoid using social media.B．Remove their own digital documents.C．Be responsible for what they put online.D．Learn to balance their online and offline time.()2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A．Drawing some meaningless pictures.B．Making some bad comments.C．Failing to take his lesson.D．Breaking down a special web page.()3.What did Servite do with Aaron's case?A．It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.B．It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C．It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D．It stood on Aaron's side.()4.For whom is the text probably intended?A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Network engineers.【语篇解读】作者通过写这篇文章呼吁青少年对发送网络言论负责。
高考英语二轮复习组合练_2
组合练3Ⅰ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(2021·福建省惠安一中高三下学期新高考模拟试题(二))The best and most-commonly used sources for the pills we have are oily fish like salmon(畦)，mackerel and sardines.Many environmentalists fear that some species are being overfished for this purpose.We may have an endless voracity for fish oil, but we don’t have an endless supply of fish.Menhaden, which is described as “a big-headed, smelly, foot-long fish”， is in great danger.Although prized for dinner in the 18th century, the species has become the unknown victim of the fish oil business, which presents us with potential sea fish.Menhaden filter-feed(滤食) almost entirely on algae(海藻)and is especially good at changing it into 3 fatty acids, which makes them a good target for fish oil companies.One particular company, Protein of Houston, has been fishing 90 percent of the country’’s become such a big problem that 13 of the 15 Atlantic states have banned the company’s boats from their waters.Yet the company is still allowed to fish in North Carolina and Virginia, as well as federal waters；the company’s efforts result in the removing of half a billion menhaden every year.Aside from running out a public natural resource for a company’s private profit, the damage to the ecosystem is cause for alarm.The muddy brown color of the Long Island Sound is the direct result of lacking water filtration(过滤)— a job that was once done by menhaden.Menhaden keep the ocean waters of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts clean.A menhaden filters four to six gallons of water of algae in a minute, which prevents underwater dead zones.Measures should be taken to avoid the overfished situation.Plant seeds such as flax seed, chia seeds, hemp seeds, and sesame seeds—and particularly their oils —are good vegetarian sources of omega-3 fatty acids, although the mix of specific acids is different from which one can get with fish.1．Why does menhaden become a good fish for companies to make pills?A．It is good at forming 3 fatty acids.B．It feeds mainly on the harmful algae.C．It is well-known for its rich protein.D．It is relatively easy for companies to catch.2．What does the underlined word “voracity” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Trouble. B．Shortage.C．Resource. D．Appetite.3．What does the author intend to suggest us in the last paragraph?A．To grow more plants for their seeds to make oil.B．To use some substitutes instead of more fish oil.C．To call on the government to make laws in fishing.D．To take part in more activities to protect the environment.4．What is the best title for the text?A．The broken natural ecosystemB．The process of making fish oilC．Bad effects of fish oil makingD．How to use natural resources【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2021届高考英语二轮复习读后续写专题限时微练2
限时微练2(限时40分钟)(2020·山东新高考第一次模拟考试)From the first day he entered my classroom, Willard P. Frank existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and me. My attempts at building a friendly relationship with him were met with complete indifference. I could see that his classmates fared no better. Willard was strictly a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his silence.Shortly near New Year’s Day, we received word of the annual collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district. “Winter is a season of giving，”I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season.By contributing to our collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We will start the collection tomorrow.”When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten except for Willard P. Frank. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he walked slowly to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container. “I don’t need milk for lunch，”he mumbled. For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.That night, after school, I took our few contributions to the school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had taken place. “I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him，”I told the principal. “Yes，”he nodded. “And we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the collection.Here, take a look at it.”As I gazed down to read, I discovered Willard P. Frank and his family were the top names on the list. Seeing this, I decided to do something for him.Paragraph 1：On that Sunday, I pai d a visit to Willard’s family. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________Paragraph 2：The next day, I had a special class for Willard._______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______答案Paragraph 1：On that Sunday, I paid a visit to Willard’s family. On entering his house, I was surprised to find a barely empty room with a broken bed and a dirty sofa.Willard told me his mother died and that his father was missing, leaving him to live with a sick grandma. When asked why he had given the two quarters, Willard mumbled, “I just want to help others by contributing my milk money.”I couldn’t help bursting into tears, thinking I should help him break his silence.Paragraph 2：The next day, I had a special class for Willard. I shared his story with the whole class and said, “Now, on behalf of the people in need, I should say thanks to Willard. You are great！” After a silence, all the students clapped, saying “Willard, you are great！” and they walked to him and hugged him tightly. A friendly relationship was built and Willard’s silence was broken by a smile on his face.(2020·山东济南市高三模拟)Arthur was messy. He didn’t try to make a mess, but he didn’t try to clean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done with eating. He never put his socks in the hamper (洗衣筐). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (食物碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. “Not right now，”Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.“You know what, Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again.I’m done with cleaning today.” And with that, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.At dinnertime, Arthur noticed that there was a pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom’s spot was nice and clean.Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur felt his feet were cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. “Mom, where are my socks？” Arthur called.“There weren’t any socks in your hamper, so I didn’t wash them，”Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear the dirty socks on the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to goupstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch！” cried Arthur, “That really hurts！”Paragraph 1：However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________Paragraph 2：“Mom？” said Arthur, “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks？”___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________答案Paragraph 1：However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.Arthur wasn’t sure whether she had heard him or not so he called for help again, but Mo m still didn’t come. Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that could solve his problem on his own at that very moment. He quietly picked up the toy train and put it in the box. It only took a minute for him to put the toy away, and now he wouldn’t have to worry about hurting his feet again.Paragraph 2：“Mom？”said Arthur, “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks？”“Of course，”said Mom. “It’s nice to see you begin to learn to take care of yourself. I am always here to do whatever I can to help you become a more independent boy.”Arthur felt better. He didn’t want to wait until the next laundry day to have clean socks again.Maybe being neat wasn’t so hard after all.(2020·日照市高三第一次校际联合考试)As the mother of an eleven－year－old girl, I have read several books that tell parents how to bring up a girl to be beautiful, elegant, confident, and rich. However, I have always believed that girls need to be brave above all else, but this is easier said than done.I still remember I couldn’t see the screen directly when my daughter switched to the animal channel, which was broadcasting a show about snakes. I stood as far away from the TV as possible, too scared to open my eyes. However, my little angel was not scared of the snakes. In fact, she watched the show with a keen interest. I was relieved that my daughter didn’t get too many genetic phobias (遗传恐惧症). Even tothis day, she is still obsessed with challenging herself with new things.This year, I got a chance to study in Singapore for six months. After the novelty (新奇) of the first few days had gone, I found myself missing my family. With the summer vacation approaching, my husband agreed to make good use of the fact that I was staying in Singapore. He brought our daughter out to visit me and to enjoy the new experience in a new country.The reunion day finally came. My husband and my daughter arrived in the second week of July. I was so looking forward to seeing them. I had made many preparations for their visit. On the first day, I arranged to see Gardens by the Bay. When we walked out of the MRT station, we were amazed by the sight of the Supertrees. When my daughter saw lots of people walking on the Skyway, she co uldn’t help shouting excitedly that she wanted to have a try. The Skyway is a 22－meter－high suspension bridge from which you can enjoy a bird’s eye view. Last time I came here with my friends, I firmly rejected their repeated attempts to challenge me to go up there. It was like the day with the snakes all over again.But could I really reject my little angel?Paragraph 1：My daughter was waiting for my reply._____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________Paragraph 2：Halfway across the bridge, I had to stop.____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案Paragraph 1：My daughter was waiting for my reply.I was secretly very worried. But my daughter kept begging me and I could not bear to reject her. Bravery was the most significant quality that I wanted her to possess. Her curiosity was so strong that I couldn’t resist. I nodded slightly, and my daughter’s frowning face broke into a smile. My response surprised my husband, who reacted with the wildest excitement as we walked towards the Skyway. When I stepped on it, I found myself horrified by the height. I grabbed the railing, almost unable to move.Paragraph 2：Halfway across the bridge, I had to stop. My heart beat loudly when I cast scared glances down the bridge. My husband and daughter held my hands tightly. I walked as though I had been drunk. But their firm gaze built up my confidence and we kept going together. “Mom, look, it’s so beautiful.”What I saw there filled my soul with joy. The bay spread out far below me. Beyond it stood the tall and beautiful skyscrapers. I looked down at my little girl who taught her mother how to be brave,and breathed a sigh of relief.(2020·山东烟台高考诊断性测试)An anxious call came i nto Jimmy Gilleece’s bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon in the bar, couldn’t find her wallet. She didn’t care about her ID, credit cards, or $150 in cash—but her wedding ring was inside.Gilleece didn’t like the idea that a theft could have occurred in his place. So he set out to find the wallet. He spent hours looking through security－camera videos, watching the woman’s every step in the bar until she went to sit on a chair outside and left when her ride arrived. Within minutes, a young man approached the bench, slipped something into his pocket, and walked off. Gilleece posted a clip (片段) on the bar’s Facebook page. “I didn’t want to punish him，”he said. “I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was.”Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 15－year－old Prather, who admitted having taken the wallet and told Gilleece he’d done it because he hadn’t eaten for two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake (假的), so he took the money and threw the wallet off the dock (码头) into the ocean.Then he bought a sandwich.Gilleece, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the dock, where they were talking and Prather revealed that he wasn’t getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week. Judging from Prather’s small body and red cheeks, Gilleece saw him as more of a kid than a criminal.But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could be facing a charge. “He would be set into juvenile jail. I have to help him somehow，”Gilleece thought.Paragraph 1：Gilleece paid two divers to search the water where Prather had thrown the wallet.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________Paragraph 2：Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water.________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________答案Paragraph 1：Gilleece paid two divers to search the water where Prather had thrown thewallet.A crowd gathered, excitedly watching the two divers searching in the strong current. Nearby, two policemen were also waiting. More than an hour passed but there was no sign of the ring. The crowd gradually got impatient, starting to talk noisily. Gilleece became increasingly worried, especially when the policemen began questioning Prather, attempting to get him to admit keeping the ring. Each passing minute increased the chance that they would arrest the young man.Paragraph 2：Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water.In his hand was the wallet and inside was the ring. Loud cheers erupted from the crowd. Gilleece quickly called the wallet’s owner, who was wild with joy and immediately dropped the charges against Prather. With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks, Prather hugged Gilleece tightly, saying “You’ve saved me today. I couldn’t thank you enough！”Prather promised to go back home and try to get along well with his family. Gilleece’s act of kindness changed a teen’s life.。
高考英语二轮复习 高考题型组合练2 阅读理解+阅读理解+语法填空
高考题型组合练2 阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2017·石家庄二中高三模拟)(导学号 58210046)If you could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an iss ue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，don't be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.【语篇解读】作者一直被身边致力于改善世界的人激励着，他也不断超越自己，努力帮助别人。
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阅读理解组合练训练2Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·绍兴市柯桥中学月考)Hundreds of villages in rural India are using clean energy powered by the sun.This month，61 households in the village of Baripatha in eastern India were given two solar lamps.Villagers had been using kerosene lamps at night.Kerosene produces pollution and can lead to fires.The Indian government wants to increase the use of solar energy by 500 percent in the next seven years.If it is to reach that goal，100 gigawatts of power must come from solar by 2022.Now，just 4 gigawatts of power created in the country come from the sun.Officials say they want to slow the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.India is now the third largest producer of this gas.The gas contributes to climate change.Arunabha Ghosh is the head of the Council on Energy，Environment and Water，a policy research group in New Delhi.He says “in terms of the share of electricity capacity that Germany achieved through renewables，that transition took about 22 years for Germany.In India's ease，which is a much poorer economy，India is planning to have a similar shift towards renewable energy and nonfossil energy” within 15 years.India's goal may be helped by the decreased cost of developing solar energy.The government says it wants investors to spend $100 billion over seven years in solar power.It is reducing taxes for some solarrelated investments.And it is permitting nonIndians to invest.This week，Germany said it would spend more than $2 billion on solar projects in India.SunEdison，an American renewableenergy company，says it wants to invest $15 billion.SoftBank，a Japanese company，has announced it will partner with companies in India and Taiwan to spend up to $20 billion on solar energy projects.Trina Solar，a Chinese company，plans to spend $500 million to make solar panels.Some people in India are worried that there is not enough land for some of these projects.Many of the projects need large plots of land.Inderpreet Wadhwa created a company called Azure Power.It was one of the earliest investors in solar projects.He said most of them are being built in dry areas of the country，on land that cannot be farmed.本文是一篇新闻报道。
为了减少温室气体排放，印度政府决心大力推广太阳能，并希望国内外公司前来投资。
1．The underline word “kerosene” in Paragraph 2 means “”．A．electricity B．natural waterC．a kind of oil D．solar energyC[词义猜测题。
根据第二段最后一句可知，这种灯可以用来照明，但是它有污染，能引起火灾。
由此可推知，这是一种旧式的、有污染的照明材料。
故选C]2．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．India Wants to Promote Use of Solar EnergyB．How to Use Solar Energy in IndiaC．India Wants to Reduce the Air PollutionD．The United States Helps India in Solar EnergyA[标题概括题。
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了印度政府计划大力推广太阳能，并希望国内外的公司前来投资。
A项最能概括文章主旨，适合做标题。
故选A。
] 3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A news website. B．A science book.C．A college textbook. D．A life magazine.A[文章出处题。
本文话题较新，时效性强，符合新闻报道的特点，故最有可能出现在报纸或新闻网站上。
故选A。
]B(2016·深圳调研)Here are Important Travel Notices from United Airlines，March 20，2016，7：12 rmation is updated as it is received.◆1.Travel and the Zika virusIf you have a ticket for travel to a country affected by the Zika virus (as listed on the CDC website) and have concerns，please contact the United Customer Contact Center with any questions or changes to your reservation.Customers advised to avoid the affected regions based on CDC guidance may change their destination or travel date without a fee or may choose to receive a refund(退款) if their tickets were booked before February 29，2016.The new travel date must be within the validity of the ticket.Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for thenew travel route.◆2.Longer lines at security checkpointsProcedural changes at TSA checkpoints throughout the United States may result in longer lines at security checkpoints. Please plan accordingly and allow for extra time at the airport.The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international travel.To save time at security，we encourage you to visit and apply for TSA precheck.◆3.Notice for flights departing the European Union，Norway and SwitzerlandEU Regulation 261/2004 requires airlines to provide the following notice：If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is cancelled or delayed for at least two hours，ask at the checkin counter or boarding gate for the form，stating your rights，particularly about compensation and assistance.本文是一篇应用文。