(整理)PEC化学工程英语证书考试-化工管道专业词汇.

PEC化学工程英语证书考试-化工管道专业词汇
阀门valve
阀杆stem
内螺纹阀杆inside screw
阀座valve seat (body seat)
阀座环、密封圈sealing ring
阀芯(包括密封圈,杆等) trim
阀盘disc
阀体body
阀盖bonnet
手轮hand wheel
手柄hand level (handle)
压盖gland
闸阀gate valve
平行双闸板double disc parallel seat
楔形单闸板split wedge
截止阀globe valve
节流阀throttle valve
针阀needle valve
角阀(角式截止阀) angle valve
Y型阀(截止阀) Y-valve(Y-body globe valve)
球阀ball valve
三通球阀3-way ball valve
蝶阀butterfly valve
对夹式(薄片型) wafer type
偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc (eccentric) butterfly valve
斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve
连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve
止回式蝶阀combined non-return butterfly valve 柱塞阀piston type valve
旋塞阀plug valve
三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve
四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve
旋塞cock
衬套旋塞sleeve cock
隔膜阀diaphragm valve
橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve 直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve
夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve
止回阀check valve
升降式止回阀lift check valve
旋启式止回阀swing check valve
落球式止回阀ball check valve
弹簧球式止回阀spring ball check valve
底阀foot valve
切断式止回阀stop check valve
活塞式止回阀piston check valve
翻板止回阀flap check valve
蝶式止回阀butterfly check valve
安全泄气阀safety[SV]
安全泄放阀relief valve[RV]
安全泄压阀safety relief valve
杠杆重锤式lever and weight type
罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve
波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve
电磁阀solenoid (operated) valve
电动阀electrically(electric-motor)operated valve
气动阀pneumatic operated valve
低温用阀cryogenic service valve
蒸汽疏水阀steam trap
机械式疏水阀mechanical trap
浮桶式疏水阀open (top) bucket trap
浮球式疏水阀float trap
倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted bucket trap
自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap
恒温式疏水阀thermostatic trap
压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure thermostatic trap 热动力式疏水阀thermodynamic trap
脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap
放汽阀(自动放汽阀) (automatic) air vent valve
换向阀diverting (reversing) valve
呼吸阀breather valve
减压阀pressure reducing valve
控制阀control valve
执行机构actuator
差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve
切断阀block (shut-off, stop) valve
调节阀regulating valve
快开阀quick opening valve
快闭阀quick closing valve
隔断阀isolating valve
三通阀three way valve
夹套阀jacketed valve
非旋转式阀non-rotary valve
管子pipe(按标准制造的配管用管)
tube(不按标准规格制造的其它用管)
钢管steel pipe
铸铁管cast iron pipe
衬里管lined pipe
复合管clad pipe
碳钢管carbon steel[C.S.]pipe
合金钢管alloy steel pipe
不锈钢管stainless steel[S.S.]pipe
奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe
铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe
轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe
锻铁管wrought-iron pipe
无缝钢管seamless[SMLS] steel pipe
焊接钢管welded steel pipe
电阻焊钢管electric-resistance-welded steel pipe
电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管electric-fusion(arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe
镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe
排污阀blowdown valve
集液排放阀drip valve
排液阀drain valve
放空阀vent valve
卸载阀unloading valve
排出阀discharge valve
吸入阀suction valve
取样阀sampling valve
手动阀hand operated(manually-operated) valve
(水)龙头bibb;bib;faucet
抽出液阀(小阀) bleed valve
旁路阀by-pass valve
软管阀hose valve
混合阀mixing valve
破真空阀vacuum breaker
冲洗阀flush valve
根部阀root (primary, header) valve
水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe
塑料管plastic pipe
玻璃管glass tube
橡胶管rubber tube
壁厚wall thickness[WT]
壁厚系列号schedule number[SCH.NO.]
加厚的,加强的extra heavy (strong)
双倍加厚的,双倍加强的double extra heavy (strong) 弯头elbow
异径弯头reducing elbow
长半径弯头long radius elbow
短半径弯头short radius elbow
长半径180°弯头long radius return
短半径180°弯头short radius return
三通tee
异径三通reducing tee
等径三通straight tee
带支座三通base tee
45°斜三通45°lateral
Y型三通true"Y"
四通cross
异径管reducer
同心异径管concentric reducer
偏心异径管eccentric reducer
管接头coupling;full coupling
活接头union
短管nipple
预制弯管fabricated pipe bend
U型弯管"U"bend
法兰端flanged end
万向接头universal joint
对焊的butt welded[BW]
螺纹的threaded[THD]
承插焊的socket welded[SW]
法兰flange[FLG]
整体管法兰integral pipe flange
钢管法兰steel pipe flange
螺纹法兰threaded flange
滑套法兰slip-on flange
平焊法兰slip-on-welding flange
承插焊法兰socket welding flange 松套法兰lap joint flange[LJF]
对焊法兰weld neck flange[WNF]
法兰盖blind flange;blind
异径法兰reducing flange
压力级pressure rating(class)
突面raised face[RF]
凸面male face
凹面female face
全平面;满平面flat face;full face[FF]
管道特殊件piping speciality
粗滤器strainer
过滤器filter
临时过滤器temporary strainer(cone type) Y型过滤器Y-type strainer
T型过滤器T-type strainer
永久过滤器permanent filter
洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower 视镜sight glass
阻火器flame arrester
喷咀;喷头spray nozzle
喷射器ejector
取样冷却器sample cooler
消音器silencer
膨胀节expansion joint
波纹膨胀节bellow
补偿器compensator
软管接头hose connection[HC]
快速接头quick coupling
金属软管metal hose
橡胶管rubber hose
挠性管flexible tube
特殊法兰special flange
漏斗funnel
8字盲板spectacle (figure 8) blind
爆破板rupture disk
碳素钢carbon steel [C.S.]
不锈钢stainless steel[S.S.]
铸铁cast iron[C.I.]
铝aluminum
铜,紫铜copper
钛titanium
抗拉强度tensile strength
非金属材料non-metallic material
塑料plastic
陶瓷ceramic
搪瓷porcelain enamel
玻璃glass
橡胶rubber
垫片gasket[GSKT]
平垫片flat gasket
填料packing
型钢shaped steel
角钢angle steel
槽钢channel
工字钢I-beam
宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beam
扁钢flat bar
圆钢round steel; rod
钢带strap steel
网络钢板checkered plate
材料表bill of material[BOM]
材料统计material take-off[MTO]
散装材料bulk material
综合管道材料表consolidated piping material summary sheet[CPMSS]
汇总表summary sheet
中心线center line
装置边界boundary limit[BL]
区界area limit
设备布置equipment arrangement (layout);plot plan
标高,立面elevation[EL]
支撑点point of support[POS]
工厂北向plant north
方位orientation
危险区hazardous area classification
净正吸入压头net positive suction head
绝对标高absolute elevation
坐标coordinate
管道研究piping study
管道布置平面piping arrangement plan[PAP]
管道布置piping assembly; layout
详图detail
"X"视图view "X"
"A-A" 剖视section "A-A"
轴测图isometric drawing
索引图key plan
管道及仪表流程图piping and instrument diagram[P&ID] 管口表list of nozzles
地上管道above ground piping
地下管道under ground piping
管线号line number
总管header; manifold
旁路by pass
常开normally open
常闭normally closed
取样接口sampling connection
伴热管tracing pipe
蒸汽伴热steam tracing
热水伴热hot-water tracing
电伴热electrical tracing
夹套管jacketed line
全夹套管full jacketed
比例scale
图figure
草图sketch
图例legend
符号symbol
件号part n
管道工程piping engineering。