人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
选出画线部分发音不同的一项
()
A: f a ce
B: h a ve
C: n a me
【答案】B
【解答】
第2题.
选出画线部分读音不同的一项
()
A: c a ke
B: d a d
C: n a me
【答案】B
【解答】
第3题.
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A: He tried to hit the little boy on the nose.
B: The car went out of control and crashed over the cliff.
C: Do we really have to invite all my relatives to the wedding?
D: His birthplace is Washington
but he lives in San Francisco.
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查国际音标。
nose/nəʊz/中o的读音为/əʊ/;over /ˈəʊvə(r)/中o的读音为/əʊ/;to/tuː/中o的读音为/uː/;Francisco/fræn'siskəu/中o的读音为
/əʊ/。
所以C项与其他选项不同。
故选C。
第4题.
选出画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音一致的一项.sist________()
A: weath er
B: h ere
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母组合er,ere在单词中的读音.sister[ˈsɪstə
(r)],weather[ˈweðə
(r)],here[hɪə
(r)],根据单词的音标可知,选项A与所给单词的字母组合er都是发[ə
(r)].
故选:A.
第5题.
选出画线部分发音不同的一项
()
A: gr ee n
B: sw ea ter
C: thr ee
【答案】B
【解答】
—Give me ________ ice cream, please. ()
—Here you are.
A: an
B: a
C: /
【答案】A
【解答】略
第7题.
We ________ tea in the afternoon and watched TV. ( )
A: drank
B: drink
C: drunk
【答案】A
【解答】句意:我们下午喝茶和看电视。
and前后动词形式要一致,根据wathed可知横线处动词也用过去式,A是过去式,故选A.
第8题.
There ____a dog in front of the house.()
A: are
B: is
C: am
D: be
【答案】B
【解答】考查there be句型.题干是there be句型,表示某地有某物,遵循就近原则.句意:房子前面有只狗.句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时.a dog是单数形式,所以be动词用单数is.
故选:B.
Billy ________ the banana skin and falls.()
A: slips on
B: slip on
C: slipping
D: slipping on
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数形式,题干是一般现在时,译为:比利踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了.主语Billy是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词slip也应为第三人称单数形式.B 是动词原形,C是动词现在分词,缺少介词,D是动词现在分词.
故选:A.
第10题.
I played basketball in the playground __________ weekend.()
A: last
B: next
C: this
【答案】A
【解答】该题考查形容词辨析.句子的时态是played,是过去时态,所以要用last week;next week是下个星期;this week是这个星期.
故选:A.
第11题.
We _______ in the cinema yesterday. ( )
A: wasn’t
B: didn’t
C: weren’t
【答案】C
【解答】略
Do you want________to park.()
A: go
B: to go
C: goes
【答案】B
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查动词不定式的用法.根据"Do you wantto park."可知这里考查want to do sth,表示想做某事.故选B.
第13题.
—It’s 9:00 a.m. What’s Chen Jie doing? ( )
—She’s ________ English class.
A: have
B: has
C: having
【答案】C
【解答】句意:现在是上午9点。
陈洁在干什么?答语意为她正在上英语课。
该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing,结合句意可知
,此处应用have的现在分词having, have English class意为上英语课。
故选C.
第14题.
In summer people always stay in air﹣conditioned rooms, ________?()A: do they
B: don't they
C: won't they
D: will they
【答案】B
【解答】
If Joe ________tomorrow, I________him to the famous doctor.()
A: will come, will introduce
B: comes, introduce
C: comes, will introduce
D: will come, introduce
【答案】C
【解答】考察时态.根据时间tomorrow可知主句时态是一般将来时,这是if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示将来.根据所给选项,只有C选项正确.
故选:C.
第16题.
You may get_____ if you drink dirty water.()
A: sick
B: hungry
C: hurt
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查形容词.根据句意,可知get sick生病,符合句意.hungry饿的,hurt受伤.
故选:A.
第17题.
你想告诉对方自己有十二支铅笔,可以说()
A: 1 am twelve.
B: 1 see twelve pencils.
C: I have twelve pencils.
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查交际用语.I am twelve我12岁.1 see twelve pencils我看见12支铅笔.I have twelve pencils我有十二支铅笔.你想告诉对方自己有十二支铅笔,应说:I have twelve pencils.
故选:C.
第18题.
Stop and wait at a ________ light.()
A: red
B: green
C: yellow
【答案】A
【解答】考查英文常识.结合选项可知题意为;红灯时停下来等待.A.red,红色的.B.green,绿色的.C.yellow,黄色的.A符合题意.
故选:A.
第19题.
Let's_____.()
A: look at
B: have look
C: have a look
【答案】C
【解答】考查短语.have a look看一看,是固定的短语.A选项look at看,后需接宾语;B项短语表示有误.所以排除A和B选项.
故选:C.
第20题.
It's time ________ bed.()
A: to
B: for
C: in
【答案】B
【解答】考查介词的辨析.It's time to do sth和It's time for sth都表示到做某事的
时间了,从bed判断是名词,用介词for.
故选:B.
第21题.
—What ________ you ________ during your holidays? ( )
—I went to see my grandparents in Shanghai.
A: do; do
B: did; do
C: do; did
D: does; do
【答案】B
【解答】句意:—在假期你做了什么?—我去上海看望我的祖父母。
通过回答可以看出此句是一般过去时,问句应该借助于助动词did来
完成,后面应该用动词原形do. 故选B.
第22题.
I was naughty , _______.()
A: also
B: too
C: to
【答案】B
【解答】该题考查副词词义的辨析.根据题意可知,空格需填入"也"的意思,句中用also,句末用too.
故选:B.
第23题.
There ________ many televisions many years ago. ( )
A: isn’t
B: wasn’t
C: weren’t
【答案】C
【解答】句意:很多年前电视机不多。
根据many years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,排除A; was't=was not, weren't=were
not, televisions是名词复数,用are的过去式were,排除B. 故选C.
第24题.
I often watch TV________Sundays.()
A: on
B: in
C: at
【答案】A
【解答】考查介词.A.on在具体某一天.B.in在某年某月.C.at在几点.根据Sundays"星期天"可知,在具体某一天用介词on.
故选:A.
第25题.
_____ sister is an English teacher.
A: Jim and Kate's
B: Jim's and Kate's
C: Jim's and Kate
【答案】A
【解答】A
2.完形填空
第26题.
完形填空.
Last Sunday
(1)_______Mike's birthday. In the morning, he
(2)_______his room.Then he
(3)_______to the supermarket
(4)_______his mother. He bought some delicious food for the birthday party. Mike's mother bought a black
(
(5)_______for
(6)_______.Mike liked it very much.
(7)_______the afternoon, he went to the zoo with his parents. They saw many cute
(8)_______here. They went
(9)_______ in the lake. In the evening, Mike had a big party
(10)_______ home. He got a lot of presents. He was very happy.(1)
A: is
B: was
C: were
(2)
A: cleaning
B: cleaned
C: clean
(3)
A: go
B: goes
C: went
(4)
A: with
B: for
C: and
(5)
A: dress
B: jacket
C: jackets
(6)
A: he
B: his
C: him
(7)
A: In
B: On
C: At
(8)
A: animals
B: animal
C: films
(9)
A: swim
B: boat
C: boating
(10)
A: at
B: in
C: on
【答案】BBCABCAACA
【解答】
(1)B.考查系动词.根据Last Sunday推测,文章时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是单数形式,系动词用was.故选:B.
(2)B.考查动词过去式.文章是一般过去时,动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned.故选:B.
(3)C.考查动词的过去式.go to the supermarket意思为:去超市,go的过去式为went.故选:C.
(4)A.考查介词.his mother他的妈妈,表示:和他的妈妈一起,用介词with 与…一起.故选:A.
(5)B.考查名词单数.a后面跟可数名词单数,dress连衣裙,是女孩的衣服,Mike是男孩,jacket"夹克衫"符合题意.故选:B.
(6)C.考查人称代词宾格.for是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格形式,him他,是人称代词宾格.故选:C.
(7)A.考查介词.in the afternoon"在下午"是固定搭配,空格缺少介词in,这里表示时间.故选:A.
(8)A.考查可数名词复数形式.many"许多"后面缺少可数名词复数形式,animal"动物"的复数形式为animals"动物".故选:A.
(9)C.考查动名词.went是go的过去式,go boating"去划船"固定搭配.故选:C.
(10)A.考查介词.在家里,译为:at home,是固定搭配,缺少介词at.故选:A.
3.阅读理解
第27题.
阅读,选择最佳答案,并将其序号填入括号内.
2019 Yongzhou Theatre Festival 《The Frog Prince》
Time: Dec 17, 2019 6: 30 p.m.~8: 00 p.m.
Where: The Sport Centre of Yongzhou
Seat: No.41 Row 16
Price: ¥30
Tips: 2019 Yongzhou Theatre Festival 《The Ugly Duckling》
Time: Dec 17, 2019 8: 30 p.m.~10: 00 p.m.
Where: The Sport Centre of Yongzhou
Seat: No.32 Row 20
Price: ¥25
Tips:
(1)It's 8 :00 p.m. Which play shall we watch?________ A: 《Snow White》
B: 《The Frog Prince》
C: 《The Ugly Duckling》.
(2)Can Dongdong take his pet to see the play?________ A: Yes, he can.
B: No, he can't.
C: It doesn't say..
(3)Where are the plays on?________
A: The Sport Centre of Yongzhou.
B: The Shopping Centre of Yongzhou.
C: The Star Theatre of Yongzhou..
(4)Dongdong and I want to see the play《The Frog Prince》.How much are the tickets?________
A: ¥30
B: ¥60
C: ¥50.
(5)I am going to see the play《The Ugly Duckling》.Where is my seat?________
A: No.41 Row 16
B: No.41 Row 20
C: No.32 Row 20.
【答案】CBABC
【解答】
(1)C.根据文中"《The Ugly Duckling》Time: Dec 17, 2019 8:30 p.m.~10:00 p.m.",可知在晚上8点,我们接下来可以看《丑小鸭》这部戏.故选:C.
(2)B.根据文中的图示提示,可知看戏剧时不能带宠物,做否定回答No,he can't.故选:B.
(3)A.根据文中"Where:The Sport Centre of Yongzhou",可知戏剧在永州体育中心上演.故选:A.
(4)B.根据文中"《The Frog Prince》,Price:¥30",可知《青蛙王子》的票价是30元一张,我和东东两个人去看,票价要60.故选:B.
(5)C.根据文中"《The Ugly Duckling》,Seat:No.32 Row 20",可知我要去看《丑小鸭》,我的座位是第20排第32座.故选:C.
第28题.
This afternoon on my way home I could see few people in the street. Perhaps people preferred to stay at home because of the cold weather. So I rode very quickly when I was to cross a lane. Suddenly, a
bike rushed out of the lane at high speed. We crashed into each other. I fell to the ground so heavily that I broke my left leg.
(1)It was very________.
A: warm
B: hot
C: cold.
(2)I could see________ people in the street.
A: few
B: a few
C: many.
(3)I went home________.
A: by bus
B: on foot
C: by bike.
(4)I fell to the ground________.
A: in the morning
B: in the afternoon
C: in the evening.
(5)I broke my left________.
A: leg
B: arm
C: foot.
【答案】CACBA
【解答】
(1)C.根据文中"Perhaps people preferred to stay at home because of the cold weather."可知天气非常寒冷,cold寒冷的.故选:C.
(2)A.根据文中"I could see few people in the street."可知我在街上看到很少的人,few很少的.故选:A.
(3)C.根据文中"So I rode very quickly when I was to cross a lane."可知我是骑自行车回家的,by bike骑自行车.故选:C.
(4)B.根据文中"This afternoon on my way home."可知我是在下午摔倒地上的.in the afternoon在下午.故选:B.
(5)A.根据文中"I fell to the ground so heavily that I broke my left leg."可知
我摔坏了我的左腿,leg腿.故选:A.
4.书面表达
第29题.
根据要求写单词.
buy(同音词单词)________
【答案】'by'
【解答】考查同音词.buy[bai],对应的同音词是by[bai],译为:通过、凭借.
故填:by.
第30题.
按括号内所给要求写出适当形式
(1)White________ (反义词)(2)color(n.)________ (动词)
(3)boy________ (对应词)(4)Mr.________(对应词)
(5)father________ (对应词)
【答案】'black', 'color', 'girl', 'Mrs', 'mother /mom /mum'
【解答】1. black 考查反义词.whtie白的反义词为黑:black.
2. color 考查动词.color本身既为动词也为名词,做名词讲为颜色,做动词讲为涂色.
3. girl 考查对应词.boy:男生的反义词为女生:girl.
4. Mrs.考查对应词.Mr先生的对应词为女士:Mrs.
5. mother /mom /mum 考查对应词.根据father爸爸的对应词为妈妈,故答案是:mother /mom /mum.
第31题.
请以̋my pen friend为题写一篇短文.要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰. 2.不少于五句话.
姓名:Daming
年龄:13
国家:China
能力:讲英语,会用英语写故事,下象棋及玩电脑游戏.
【答案】My pen firend
I have a pen friend.He is Daming.He is 13 years old.He is friendly.He is from China.He can speak English.He can also write stories in English.He likes playing chess and playing computer games.
我的笔友
我有个笔友.他的名字叫大明.他13岁了.他很友好.他来自中国.他会说英语.他还会用英语写故事.他喜欢下棋和玩电脑游戏.
【解答】My pen firend
I have a pen friend.He is Daming.He is 13 years old.He is friendly.He is from China.He can speak English.He can also write stories in English.He likes playing chess and playing computer games.
我的笔友
我有个笔友.他的名字叫大明.他13岁了.他很友好.他来自中国.他会说英语.他还会用英语写故事.他喜欢下棋和玩电脑游戏.
5.填空题
第32题.
The boy walked so slowly.(改为同义句)
________ the boy walked!
【答案】'How slowly'
【解答】考查同义句转换.句意是:男孩走得如此慢,转换后的句子改用感叹句,句意应为:男孩走得真慢啊!这里用感叹句句式How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词!动词是walked,所以用副词slowly修饰,且句子首字母大写,所以用How slowly,意为"多慢啊".
故填:How slowly.
第33题.
Her father has got a new car. (改为一般疑问句)
________ her father ________ a new car?
【答案】'Has', 'got'
【解答】原句句意:她父亲有一辆新车。
改为一般疑问句,因为有动词has,所以将
其提致句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Has; got.
第34题.
Bobby is sad.(用why 改写)
________ Bobby sad?
【答案】'Why is'
【解答】考查句子改写,这里用why改写,就是把一个陈述句改成特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成,所以why后面应该跟be动词is.
故填:Why is.
第35题.
The ugly duckling is ________.
________
【答案】'sad and lonely', 'How is the ugly duckling?'
【解答】考查划线部分提问."is"表示句子是一般现在时,陈述句."sad and lonely"表示"难过孤独",形容词,在句子中做表语;用疑问词"how"进行提问,后面跟一般疑问句,系动词"is"引导一般疑问句,后跟主语the ugly duckling.
故填:How is the ugly duckling?
第36题.
﹣﹣When do you have dinner?
﹣﹣I have dinner a________6:30.
【答案】't'
【解答】
第37题.
We can touch and feel________ our hands.
【答案】'without'
【解答】考查单词拼写.
根据所给句子,结合常识推测句意为"我们离开手无法感觉和触摸","没有……"可用介词without表示.
故填:without.
第38题.
用am, is, are填空
Mary________ running a race.
【答案】'is'
【解答】该题考查完成句子.主语是Mary,第三人称单数,be动词用is.
故答案为:is.
第39题.
英汉互译。
(1)连接________
(2)点________
(3)字母________
(4)winner________
【答案】'join', 'point', 'letter', '获胜者'
【解答】
第40题.
Fill in the blanks.
doing; going
(1)What are you________to do this Sunday?
(2)We are________some shopping now.
【答案】'going', 'doing'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.
(1)going.句子中this Sunday用于一般将来时,构成be going to do结构.空格缺少going.故答案为:going.
(2)doing.now用于现在进行时,构成be+Ving,空格缺少doing.doing some shopping购物.故答案为:doing.
第41题.
What will Lily do?________
(2).What will Jack's parents do?________
(3).What will Mary play in the school concert next week?________
(4).What will Mr.Li and his friends do after school?________
(5).How will your family go to Dalian?________
【答案】'Lily
(She)will draw pictures.', "Jack's parents
(They)will take some photos.", 'Mary
(She)will play the guitar.', 'Mr.Li and his friends.
(They)will play volleyball.', 'My family will go there by plane.'
【解答】答案:
(1)Lily
(She) will draw pictures.看图得知Lily准备画画"draw pictures".故答案是Lily
(She) will draw pictures.
(2)Jack's parents
(They) will take some photos.看图得知杰克的父母准备照相"take some photos".故答案是Jack's parents
(They) will take some
photos.
(3)Mary
(She) will play guitar in the school concert next week.看图得知玛丽准备弹吉它.故答案是Mary
(She) will play guitar in the school
concert next week.
(4)Mr.Li and his friends
(They) will play volleyball after school.看图得知李先生和他的朋友准备打排球.故答案是Mr.Li and his friends
(They) will play volleyball after school.
(5)My family will go to Dalian by plane.看图得知"你的家人"准备乘飞机去大连.故答案是My family will go to Dalian by plane.
第42题.
你的鞋子多大码?
________are your________?
【答案】'What size', 'shoes'
【解答】考查汉译英.将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"多大尺码What size"、"鞋子shoes".句中系动词be是are,则shoe用复数shoes,由此可确定空缺处分别为What size,shoes.
故答案为:What size;shoes.
第43题.
直走三分钟,再左转。
Go straight for three minutes,then________ left.
【答案】'turn'
【解答】
第44题.
我给我的朋友们买了许多礼物.
I________many________my friends.
【答案】'bought', 'gifts for'
【解答】考查汉译英.将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"买buy"、"礼物gift"、"为了、给for".分析汉语句子,本句为一般过去时,则谓语动词buy用过去式bought,且many后跟复数gifts,由此可确定空缺处分别为bought,gifts for.
故答案为:bought,gifts for.
第45题.
翻译句子
我周五打算去看电影.
________
【答案】"I'mgoingtothecinemaonFriday"
【解答】考查汉译英.由题,知句子是一般将来时的肯定句.主语是我I,打算去am going to,电影院cinema,在星期五on Friday.
故答案为:I'm going to the cinema on Friday.
第46题.
根据中文完成句子.
﹣﹣桌上有一些汤吗?﹣﹣是的,有一些.
﹣﹣________ there________ on the table?
﹣﹣ Yes ,________some.
【答案】'Is', 'any soup', "there's"
【解答】考查汉译英.题干是there be句型的一般疑问句及肯定回答.汤soup,不可数名词,在一般疑问句中用any修饰,表示一些.根据be动词的就近原则,用Is 开头提问.回答时,用there is,缩写为there's.
故填:Is,any soup,there's.。