中考英语必考的12个重要句型,初中三年超高频考点!
初三英语重要句型
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初三英语重要句型第一篇:初三英语重要句型吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义英语中考常考重要句型1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb(not)to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9.be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10.be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11.be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备 We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13.be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇 15.be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16.begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth(开始去做某事)17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth 有能力购买(供)…… 18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth 19.can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 20.decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)Remember : No pains,nogains吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定 21.deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 23.enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 24.expect(sb)to do sth 期望去做某事 25.fail to do sth 做某事失败 succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26.finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事 28.get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth(让某人做某事(后接动词原形))29.get/havea chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31.go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32.hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事 33.have fun doing sth 34.have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 35.have sb do sth have sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36.hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37.help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 38.hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39.I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sth seem +adj40.It’s + adj+(for sb)to do sth.It’s+adj +(of sb)to do sthe.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.41.It takes sb some time/money to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)42.pay …for… cost spend…on…..it take …to do sth 43.It’s best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)44.It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45.keep(on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)Remember : No pains,nogains吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义46.learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 48.need to do sthneed doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth(需要做某事)49.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。
人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总
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人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总暑假一过完,大家就要初三啦!大家是不是已经有紧迫感了呢?中考转瞬而至,切勿铺张每分每秒。
关于中考英语中的那些重要的单词、短语与句子也要记住哦!下面就一起来看看人教版学校三年级教材中的重点短语与句型吧!Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb 同某人谈话2. too ... to ... 太而不能3. the secret to ... 的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth / be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在方面犯错误8. connect ... with ... 把和连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑担心的11. pay attention to 留意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth 做某事的力量14. take notes 做笔记,做记录15. make up 组成、构成【重点句型】1. What / how about + doing sth? 做怎么样?2. Why dont you go shopping?你为什么不去购物?3. Im too tired to say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
4. I like milk very much, but I dont like coffee at all.我特别喜爱牛奶,但是我一点也不喜爱咖啡。
5. The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
6. The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的唱歌而告终。
史上最全的中考英语语法必考知识点大全
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史上最全的中考英语语法必考知识点大全
一、时态
1.一般现在时:叙述现在地基本情况及习惯性动作,主动形式表示现在状态或现在客观存在的事实。
2.一般过去时:表示过去其中一时间发生的动作和存在的状态。
3.现在完成时:表示从过去其中一时间开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
4.现在进行时:表示此刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
5.一般将来时:表示将来其中一时刻或其中一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
6.过去将来时:表示过去时预计或计划将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
7.状语从句中的时态:
(1)主句是一般现在时,从句一般用一般现在时;
(2)主句是一般过去时,从句一般用一般过去时;
(3)主句是一般将来时,从句一般用一般将来时;
(4)主句是现在完成时,从句一般用过去将来时。
二、句法结构
1.主谓一致:谓语动词表达的动作所发生的时间和主语之间是一致的关系。
2.主语从句:即用疑问词引导的从句,其主语在句中充当整个句子或者句子成分的主语。
3.主谓宾:即主语、谓语动词和宾语三部分的句子结构。
4.定语从句:即用关联词引导的附加句,其作用是对主句中的一些名词或代词进行补充说明。
5.宾语从句:即用从属连词引导的从句,其作用是把从句的内容作为宾语放在动词后面。
初中英语十二种常见句型
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中考英语十二种常见句型句型(一)such+名词性词组+that…So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点:1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
初中英语必考的十二种语法
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初中英语:十二个必考语法知识点一句子类型1. 简单句的基本形式是由一个主语加一个谓语构成。
2. 复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。
3. 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫做并列句,其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
二句子成分1.主语:句子所陈述的对象。
2.谓语:主语发出的动作。
一般是有动作意义的动词。
3. 宾语:分为动词宾语和介词宾语,属于动作的承受者。
4. 系动词:表示状态或状态变化的动词,没有实际的动作意义。
如be, 感官系动词(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持类系动词(keep, stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
5.表语:紧跟系动词后面的成分。
6. 定语:修饰名词或代词的成分。
7. 状语:修饰形容词、副词、动词或句子的成分。
8. 补语:分为宾语补足语和主语补足语。
是对宾语和主语的补充说明,与其有主动或被动的逻辑关系。
例如:You should keep the room clean and tidy.你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。
(You是主语, should keep是谓语,the room是宾语,clean and tidy是宾语补足语。
)This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
(This kind of food是主语, tastes是系动词, delicious是表语。
)★ 注意:主语、谓语、宾语、系动词、表语、补语是一个句子的主干成分;定语和状语是一个句子的修饰性成分,不是主干成分。
三简单句的五种基本句型1.“主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析:“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。
2.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)例:I study English.分析:“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
中考英语写作必会句型(万能必赢句型)
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中考英语写作必会句型写作基本句型1. 重点句型1) . It ' s adj for sb td做do-对某人来说…2) . …so …that/ such…that … 如此… 以至于……too •c to dot •c 而不能…3) . not •cuntil直到…才…4) .The reason why + 句子; The reason is that + 句子:… 的原因是…例:The reas on why he got angry was that she told him a lie.5) . That is why +句子:那是…的原因6) . That is because +句子:那是因为…7) . It is said that + 句子: 据说…It is reported that +句子:据报道…8) . There is no doubt that + 句子:毫无疑问…9) . As we all know, +句子:据我们所知10) . There is no need to do:没必要做…2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you should do我认为你应该…I suggest / advice that you should do我建议你做…If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话,我会做…It ' s best to最好做…Why not do / why don ' t you d为什么不…3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love/ enjoy doing ; be fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做Bbe in terested in doing = show/ take great in terest in n. / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one ' s best to do = do one ' 竭尽全力做o …make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做 …5. 打算做…/计划做… intend / plan to do 打算做 …; decide to do 决定做 …;be determined to de 决定做 …;6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做 …; hope to do 希望做 …expect to do 期待着做 …; wish to do 希望做 …;consider doing 考虑做 … 固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做 …; keep on doing 坚持做 …dream of doing 梦想做…;can ' t help doin 情不自禁地做 … keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做 …be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做 …spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 : 花费时间做 …have fun / have a good time / enjoy on eself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词: 做…有困难 开头句型我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。
初中三年英语语法知识归纳最全的中考英语语法大全汇总
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一.句子结构及句型1.简单句:由一个主语和一个谓语组成的句子。
2.并列句:由两个或多个相互独立的简单句连接而成的句子。
3.复合句:由一个主句和一个或多个从句连接而成的句子。
4.疑问句:用来提问的句子,常以助动词、系动词或情态动词开头。
5.祈使句:用来表示命令、请求、建议等的句子。
6.感叹句:表示强烈的感情、情绪或意义的句子。
二.时态的用法1.一般现在时:表示经常性或客观事实。
2.一般过去时:表示过去一些时间发生的动作或状态。
3.现在进行时:表示现在进行或暂时的动作。
4.过去进行时:表示过去时进行或暂时的动作。
5.将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
三.语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。
2.一般过去时的被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。
3.现在进行时的被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。
4.过去进行时的被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。
四.动词的用法1.及物动词:必须接宾语才能构成完整的意思。
2.不及物动词:不需要接宾语就能构成完整的意思。
3.能愿动词:包括情态动词和行为动词,用于表示能力、愿望、可能性等。
五.名词的用法1.可数名词:表示可以数的事物或物体。
2.不可数名词:表示不可数的抽象概念、物质或一类事物。
3.可数名词的数量表示:使用具体数字、数词、不定代词等。
六.代词的用法1.主格代词:在句子中作主语或表语。
2.宾格代词:在句子中作宾语或介词宾语。
3.物主代词:表示所有关系,用来修饰名词。
4.反身代词:表示动作反映到自己身上。
七.形容词的用法1.表示性质或特征的词汇。
2.修饰名词或代词。
3.用比较级和最高级表示程度或比较。
八.副词的用法1.表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。
2.修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。
九.介词的用法1.表示时间、地点、方式不同的介词。
2.用于修饰名词或代词。
十.连词的用法1. 并列连词:连接两个并列的分句,如and, but, or等。
2. 从属连词:连接主句和从句,如when, because, if等。
初三英语重点句子及句型
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初三英语重点句子及句型初三英语重点句子及句型Unit 11. They go as fast as they can.as…as sb. (one) can =as …as possible 尽可能地……as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。
例:I will work as hard as I can. 我将尽可能努力工作。
He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。
Please come here as soon as you can. 请尽快来这里。
2. We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics.我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
call sb. / sth. +n. 称呼某人/某物……,后面的名词作宾语补足语。
例:We call the boy DaMao. 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。
类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:name/call/make/choose/find/think等。
例:We chose him our monitor at yesterday's class meeting.昨天班会我们选他当我们的班长。
I find him a clever boy. 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
3. It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time.看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……,似乎……"It seems that +从句seem to be +adj.seem +adj.例:Danny seemed excited. (Danny seemed to be excited.)丹尼似乎很激动。
中考英语的必考句型
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中考英语的必考句型关于中考英语的必考句型1. so + do/be + 主语“So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。
be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
例如:He likes football and so do I.他喜欢足球,我也如此。
Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom.刚才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球。
比较:“So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。
be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
A: It is very hot today. 今天天气很热。
B: So it is. 确实如此。
2. not only…but also… 不但……而且……常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。
连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例如:She likes not only singing but also dancing.她不但喜欢唱歌,而且喜欢跳舞。
He is not only a good doctor but also a good father.他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
Not only I but also he is hoping to go there.不但我而且他也想去那儿。
3. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…...prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。
在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样。
例如:He prefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶。
He prefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物。
中考英语必备考试句型句及例句
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一、常考重点句型:1. be + afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be + famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s +better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like + doing sth.14. stop +to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from +doing sth.16. prefer +宾语+to +宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become +used to +doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It +takes/took +sb. +to do sth.22.spend +名词+on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. What’s wrong / the matter with +sb./ sth.25. Thanks for + doing sth.26... What/ How about +doing sth.27. Let’s do...28. The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语29. 表示比较的三个句型30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长/宽/高……31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句32. both...and...连接主语的句型33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了(没毛病)35. Why not do .../ Why don’t you do ... 为什么不......36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth 请你做某事好吗37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth. 与Would you mind doing sth.38. 含有as soon as的句型39. 含有not...until的句型40. 含有for+ some time的句型41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事42. 主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式43. It seems that +从句44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.45. I don’t think +宾语从句46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean 是什么意思47.What do you think of…/How do you like …你认为…怎么样48. What + be + 主语 + like ...什么样49.It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解:1. be + afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”,be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理
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中考英语常见120个重点句型整理句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There sa boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don t think...Ithink he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。
Idon t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to..… 太……而不能...He istoo young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to dosth“干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...?“.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7:What s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What s the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 !What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 !How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11:had better (not)+动词原形You d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
必背句型-2024年广东中考英语考前必背必记必押题
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2024年广东中考英语考前必背必记必押题03 必背句型1、it句型it作形式主语的句型(1)It be +形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说很······例句:It is really hard for them to climb such a high mountain.对他们来说爬那么高的山真的很难。
(2)It+be+形容词+of sb.+to do词+of sb.+to do sth例句:It's very kind of you to help me.你帮助了我,真是太好了。
②It's very nice of you to say so.你这样说真是太贴心了.(=You are very nice to say so.(3)It +谓语动词(+宾语)+动词不定式例句:It took me about 10 days to finish painting the walls.涂完这些墙花了我大约10天的时间。
(4)It+be+名词+动词不定式例句:It's our duty to obey the traffic rules.遵守交通法规是我们的责任。
(5)It+be+介词短语+动词不定式例句:It's against traffic rules to drive beyond the speed limit.超速驾驶是违反交通规则的。
(6)It+be+形容词+that从句例句:It is strange that he knows nothing about the news.很奇怪他对这条消息一无所知。
(7)It+动词+that从句例句:It happened that my friend wasn't in that day.碰巧那天我的朋友不在家.(8)It +be+过去分词+that 从句例句 :It was reported that China has built nearly 700,000 5G base stations.据报道中国已经建立了近70万5G基站。
初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语
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初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语初三年级英语复习重点句型和短语1 as soon as 立刻,一……就……2 as…as 和……一样3 as…as possible 尽可能……4 ask sb. for sth. 请求某人做某事5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.7 be afraid of doing/that8 be busy doing sth.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…10 be glad that11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.13 either…or14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.15 find it + adj to do sth.16 get + 比较级17 get ready for/get sth. ready18 had better (not) do sth.19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with20 I don't think that21 I would like to do /Would you like to do…?22 is one of the + 最高级+ n(pl.)…23 It is +adj.(for sb. )to do sth.24 It is a good idea to do sth.25 It is the second + 最高级 +n.26 It looks like …/It sounds like …27 It seems to sb. that…28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.30 It's bad/good for…31 It's time for…/to do sth.32 It's two meters (years) long (high, old).33 keep sb. doing34 keep/make sth. +adj.35 like to do / like doing36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.37 neither…nor 即不……也不38 not…at all39 not…until 直到……才40 One…the other…/Some… others…41 prefer…to 比……更喜欢……42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43 so…that44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.45 stop to do /stop doing46 such a +adj. +n. that…47 take/bring sth with sb.48 thank sb for sth.49 The more…the better50 There is sth. wrong with…51 too…to52 so…that…53 What about /How about(doing)sth…?54 What's the matter( with…)?55 What's wrong (with…)?56 Why not do sth…? =Why don't you do?57 Will (would, could) you please do sth…?58. be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth初三年级英语复习语言的运用1.许多学生想要得到一些提高英语的建议。
初中英语重点句型归纳
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初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。
中考英语重点句型归纳
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中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。
它的意思就是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。
比如说,“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”(对我来说学好英语是困难的)。
就像爬山,山很高,要爬到山顶不容易,学好英语就像爬这座高山一样,这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。
你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗?2. “too...to...”结构。
意思是“太……而不能……”。
例如,“He is too young to go to school.”(他太小了以至于不能去上学)。
这就好比一个小杯子,想装一大桶水,根本装不下嘛。
你想啊,如果不掌握这个句型,很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来,多可惜呀!3. “not...until...”,“直到……才……”。
像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”(直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉)。
这就像在等待一个信号,信号不来,就一直等,就像在车站等一辆很重要的车,车不来就不能出发一样。
你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况,这个句型能很好地描述呢。
4. “both...and...”,表示“两者都……”。
比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”(汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋)。
这就像两个好朋友,他们有着共同的喜好,只要一提到冰淇淋,两个人都会眼睛放光。
如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况,这个句型就派上大用场了。
5. “either...or...”,“要么……要么……”。
例如,“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”(你要么跟我来,要么就呆在这儿)。
2023年中考英语必背重点短语句型
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2023年中考英语必背重点短语句型[重温重点句型]1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/...crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/......个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于T ake the first /second/...turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4....think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with...?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with...?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too...to...在so...that...复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too...to...(太......而不能......)进行句型转换。
在so...that...复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句...enough to...进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
中考英语句型包含的高频考点
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中考英语句型包含的高频考点中考英语句型包含的高频考点导语:句型包含词汇、短语、固定搭配和语法等全方位的知识点,下面小编为大家搜索整理了关于中考英语30个句型包含的高频考点,欢迎大家参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!1. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。
例如:Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你为什么让我等了很长时间?2. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式。
例如:He made me work ten hours a day. 他让我每天工作10小时。
注意:上句如改为被动语态,则work 前的to不能省略。
例如:I was made to work ten hours a day.3. neither…nor… 既不……也不……当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。
例如:Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我们和杰克都不认识他。
He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他对发生的事情不闻不问。
4. not…until… 直到……才......until后可跟名词或从句,表示时间。
例如:He didn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。
He didn’t arrive until the game began. 直到比赛开始他才来。
5. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人。
例如:I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。
6. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”。
中考英语必考的12个重要句型,初中超高频考点
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中考英语必考的12个重要句型,初中超高频考点1: It‘s+adj。
+for sb。
+to do sth。
对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street。
孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2: It‘s time for sth。
是干某事的时间了;It‘s time(for sb。
)to do sth。
该干某事了。
如:①It‘s time for the meeting。
该开会了。
②It‘s time for us to go to school。
我们该上学了。
3: It takes sb。
some time to do sth。
做某事花某人一些时间。
sb.spend some time/money on sth。
/(in)doing sth。
某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth。
cost sb。
some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth。
为某事(物)付钱。
如:① It took me two hours to write the letter。
写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
② He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning。
他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③ He spends one hour on the housework every day。
他每天花一小时做家务。
④ The bike cost me 500 yuan。
这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤ I spent 500 yuan on the bike。
我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥ I paid 500 yuan for the bike。
我花了500元买这辆自行车。
重要提示:cost主语一般为物;spend, pay主语一般为人。
例① 中it用作形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。
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1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了;It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如:①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如:①It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
②He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
重要提示:cost主语一般为物;spend, pay主语一般为人。
例①中it用作形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语。
4. too+形容词/副词+to do... 太……以致不能……如:①I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
②Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果。
重要提示:这是一个否定句型,不能在不定式前加not,可以用so... that...结构改写。
例句①可以改写成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.5. so that...以便/以致……如:①They studied hard so that they could pass the exam. 为了能通过考试,他们学习很努力。
②They started early so that they caught the early bus. 他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车。
重要提示:在例句①中,是引导目的状语;在例句②中,是引导结果状语。
一般来讲,若从句中含有情态动词,则so that引导的为目的状语。
若无情态动词,则so that引导的为结果状语。
6. 祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句如:①Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life. 努力工作,你就会过上幸福的生活。
②Hurry up,or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了。
注意:以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。
例句②可以改写成:If we don't hurry up, we'll be late for school.7. 表达建议的句型,如:Why not do...? 为什么不……?Let's do... 让我们做……吧。
Shall we do...?我们做……好吗?Would you like/to do...?你想要(做)……吗?Will you please do...?请你做……好吗?What(How)about doing...?做……怎么样?had better do/not do sth.最好做/不做某事。
如:①—Why not go and ask our teacher? ——为什么不去问问老师?—Good idea! Let's go. ——好主意!走吧!②—Shall we go out for a walk? ——我们去散步怎么样?—No,Let's go to the zoo. ——不,我们去动物园吧。
③Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?④—What about singing an English song? ——唱首英文歌曲怎么样?—Wonderful! ——好极了!⑤You had better put on the coat when you go out.你出去时最好把外套穿上。
8. I don't think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
I can't believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
You don't think they will come tomorrow,do you?你认为他们明天不会来,是吗?重要提醒:think,believe,suppose等接宾语从句,表示否定时要否定主句。
变为反意疑问句时,若主语是第一人称,简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致,若主句主语是其他人称,与主句主谓语保持一致。
例句①变为反意疑问句应为:I can't believe she is right,is she?9. such+名词性词组+that...;so+形容词/副词+that... 如此……以致……如:①She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
②It was such a hot day that they didn't go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
重要提醒:(1)“such+a(an)+形容词+名词+that...”,可以改写成“so+形容词+a(an)+名词+that...”,例句①可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.(2)在“such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that...”结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that... ,so+much/little+不可数名词+that...。
如:①There are so many people in the room that I can't get in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
②The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
10. there be...;either... or...;neither... nor...;not only... but also...如:①There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box. 他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
②Not only you but also I want to go travelling.不但你,我也想去旅游。
③Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
④Neither you nor he is right. 你和他都不对。
⑤Both Jack and Tim are English. Jack和Tim都是英国人。
重要提示:当这几个句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要遵循“就近原则”。
对比both... and...来记忆,both... and...连接主语时视为复数。
11. enough+名词+to do... 有足够的……做某事;形容词/副词+enough+to do... 足够……做某事。
如:①There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting. 有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
②The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box. 这个男孩儿力气够大,能搬动这只箱子。
重要提示:enough作副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so... that...句型改写。
例句②可以改写为:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.12. enjoy doing sth.喜欢(爱好)做某事;like to do/like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
如:①Do you enjoy listening to music? 你喜欢听音乐吗?②I like to swim in the swimming pool. 我喜欢在游泳池中游泳。
(喜欢到某一具体的地方游泳)③I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。
(只讲喜欢这项运动)。