浙江省富阳市第二中学高二英语下学期诊断性考试试题

2014学年第二学期高二年级适应性考试英语试卷2015.6
一、听力理解( 共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a clothing store.
B. At a laundry洗衣店(房).
C. In a printing shop.
2. What is the man probably going to do after the lesson?
A. Go shopping.
B. Go to the post office.
C. Have a cup of coffee.
3. How much will the woman get back?
A. 140 dollars.
B. 110 dollars.
C. 30 dollars.
4. What does the man mean?
A. Their appointment is at ten o’clock.
B. They should postpone/put off the meeting.
C. They should call tomorrow.
5. Why did the woman get a high score on the test?
A. Because of exercising a lot.
B. Because of attending every lecture.
C. Because of using test-taking skills.
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before the woman goes on the stage.
B. After the woman finishes her performance.
C. Before the woman goes to an interview.
7. What is the man’s suggestion to the woman?
A. Being confident.
B. Being persuasive.
C. Being modest.
8. Which is true about the woman?
A. She is shy.
B. She is excited.
C. She is good at performance. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. When will the folk-custom activity be organized?
A. This weekend.
B. At the end of this month.
C. Early next month.
10. How will the two speakers get the money for costumes服饰, 套装?
A. By collecting 10 Yuan from each family.
B. By getting sponsorship 赞助from a travel agency.
C. By letting each participant参与者 prepare their own costumes.
11. Who are the members of the Yangge Dance team?
A. Retired people.
B. Young people.
C. Children.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Take an exam.
B. Hand in a paper.
C. Attend a lecture.
13. What does the man suggest that they do after dinner?
A. Go to the Grill烧烤餐馆.
B. Go to the library.
C. Go swimming.
14. What do we know about the man?
A. He will be at the Grill at about 6:00.
B. He will help Jane do her paper.
C. He will go swimming after class.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What’s the woman suffering from?
A. Headaches.
B. Dizziness头晕目眩.
C. Stomachaches.
16. Where should the woman go next?
A. The chemist’s.
B. The optician’s眼镜店.
C. Her office.
17. What do we know about the woman?
A. She feels dizzy when reading or watching TV.
B. She suffers headache due to a bad cold.
C. She doesn’t wear glasses.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What was Rice’s first dream?
A. To be a musician.
B. To be a professor.
C. To be a politician.
19.When did Rice become a professor at Stanford University?
A. At 23.
B. At 26.
C. At 30.
20. Which of the following is not mentioned in the talk?
A. Her education.
B. Her political career.
C. Her family life.
二、单项填空 ( 共20小题; 每小题0.5分，满分10分）
21. ---Why do you suggest Guilin?
--- I believe ______ beauty of _______ nature there will make _______ excellent impression upon the tourists.
A. a; the; an
B. the; the; an
C. the; /; the
D. the; /; an
22. He studied hard, _______ the exam.
A. aim at
B. aiming passing
C. aiming at passing
D. aimed to passing
23.AIDS is said ________ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in the earth
over the past four years.
A．that it is B．to be C．that it has been D．to have been
24.______the meeting room, he found all the parents already ______there.
A.To enter, sitting
B.Stepping into, to seat
C.Entered, seat
D.Entering, seated
25. _______ his teacher, Li Ming would not have passed the English exam so easily.
A. If it hadn’t been
B. Hadn’t it been
C. Were it not for
D. Had it not been
for
26. ----Would you be so kind as to pass the salt to me?
----______ .
A. It depends
B. With pleasure
C. Don’t mention it
D. My
pleasure
27. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Would you go and borrow ______? --- No. I’d rather buy _______ in the bookstore.
A. it; one
B. one; one
C. one; it
D. it; it
28.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval间隔，间距 between classes that
we ____gave up.
A. unfortunately
B. suddenly
C. generously
D. eventually
29. ________ to computer games, the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.
A. Having addicted
B. Addicting
C. Addict
D. Addicted
30. They have practiced a lot and got well prepared for it. It seems to me that they are
very _______ to win the game.
A. possible
B. likely C probable D. certainly
31. Any damage ________ carelessness must be paid for by the borrower.
A. resulting in
B. resulted in
C. resulting from
D. resulted from
32. She made it quite clear that she was no longer going to _______ my selfishness.
A. put up with
B. depend on
C. relate to
D. catch up with
33. He just lacks it takes to be a professional soccer player.
A．which B．what C．that D．who
34.____a cold day , we’d better put off the picnic and stay at school .
A It was
B It is
C It being
D It has been
35.It is the education _____ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such
an excellent manager.
A. that；that
B. which；which
C. that；which
D. where；that
36 ---Excuse me, can you tell me when you can come here to help us?
---Well. Any time will _________ me.
A. suit
B. fit
C. match
D. content
37. The two old sisters, __________ for so long, held each other and burst into tears.
A. being separated
B. having separated
C. having been separated
D. had been separated
38.. _______ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does
not seem high at all.
A. Being compared
B. Compared
C. To be compared
D. Comparing
39. We strongly believe the Chinese will build _________ the USA in the future.
A. as powerful country as
B. as a powerful country as
C. as powerful a country as
D. the same powerful as
40. Among all these flowers _____a kind of red rose, which was given by my friend.
A．is included B．include C．were included D．included
三、完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分）
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women．Career women are 41 than housewives．Evidence shows that 42 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that _43__ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly by 2%. All this comes down to one point：Work is helpful to health． Why is work good for health? It is because work 44 people busy, 45 loneliness and solitude独居. Researches show that people feel unhappy，46 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead，the happiest are those who are 47 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as 48 between man and reality. By work, people 49 each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 50 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and 51 him liable（likely to be affected by ）to disease.
52 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of 53 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When 54 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 55 a patient or a teacher sees his students 56 , they are happy 57 .
From the above we can 58 to the conclusion that the more you work, 59 and healthier you will be. Let us work hard，study well and 60 a happy and healthy life.
41. A．richer B．healthier C．weaker D．worse
42. A．the old B．the busy C．the jobless D．the hard-working
43. A．whenever B．whether C．though D．since
44. A．keeps B．forces C．needs D．requires
45. A．in charge of B．in lack of C．in touch with D．away from
46. A．interested B．joyful C．concerned D．worried
47. A．busy B．free C．lazy D．dull
48. A．a guard B．a gap C．a channel D．a bridge
49. A．come across B．come into contact with
C．watch over D．look down upon
50. A．means B．stands C．helps D．matches
51. A．forces B．orders C．finds D．makes
52. A．Besides B．Then C．However D．Yet
53. A．disappointment B．achievement C．regret D．apology
54. A．a worker B．a farmer C．a writer D．a manager
55. A．chat with B．has a talk C．operates on D．deals with
56. A．raise B．grow C．rise D．increase
57. A．in a word B．without a word
C．at a word D．beyond words
58. A．come B．reach C．arrive D．draw
59. A．the lonelier B．the weaker C．the stronger D．the happier
60. A．lead B．make C．earn D．share
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I had my first job at a local diner called the Buttercup Bakery when I was 22. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress Helen who had incredible self-respect and did what she loved—serving people. She made everyone smile and feel good, customers and co-workers alike.
Being a waitress changed my life. One of my regular customers was Fred Hasbrook, an electronics salesman. Thanks to the newfound confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed
of having my own restaurant. But when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said, “We just don’t have the money.”
The next day, I shared my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody would just have faith in me.”
He walked over to some of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling $50,000—along with a note that I have to this day. It reads, “The only collateral （担保）on this loan is my trust in your honesty as a person. Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make that dream come true.”
I took the checks to Merrill Lynch—the first time I had ever entered a brokerage （经纪业）house—where the money was invested for me. I continued working at the Buttercup, making plans for the restaurant I would open. My investments soured, though, and I lost the money.
After great deliberation（考虑） I decided to apply for a job at Merrill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good broker. Eventually I paid back Fred and my customers the $50,000, plus 14-percent annual interest. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.
I got a thank-you note from Fred, which will be imprinted on my head forever. He had been sick and wrote that my check had helped cover his mounting medical bills. His letter read, “That loan may have been one of the best investments that I will ever make.”
61. The writer mentions “Helen” in the first two paragraphs, because__________.
A. Helen is self respect and loves serving people
B. Helen makes everyone including customers and co-workers smile
C. He/she learned a lot from Helen while serving in a local diner
D. Helen helps him/her open a firm
62. The underlined word “soured” in Para 5 is similar in meaning to __________.
A. managed
B. succeeded
C. failed
D. passed
63. All of the following is of use in helping the writer open his/her own firm except__________.
A. his/her parents
B. Helen
C. Fred
D. Merrill Lynch
64.Tell the order of the events;
a. I worked at Buttercup Bakery for seven years.
b. I lost my investments from the brokerage house.
c. I wanted to have my own restaurant but was told no money.
d. I applied for a job at Merrill Lynch.
e. Fred lent me ＄50,000 along with a note
f.Fred sent a thank-you note for my check.
g. I returned Fred the money and opened my own restaurant.
A abcdefg
B acedbgf
C adcbefg
D acebdgf
65.What might be the best title for this passage?
A. Many hands make light work.
B. Great minds think alike.
C. Many heads are better than one.
D. One good turn deserves another .
B
Have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, there's a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job's pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas;
1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?
There are isolating（使孤立）jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts
easily to either situation.
2) How do you handle change?
Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don't happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.
3) Do you enjoy working with computers？
I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic. There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day. Again, these are extremes and you'll likely find
a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.
4) What type of work environment do you enjoy？
This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won't know immediately to a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.
5) How do you like to get paid?
Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.
Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. I've seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.
66. What is unnecessary in your job hunting?
A. Matching your skills with a position
B. taking your personality into consideration
C. Assessing your skills
D. Going to different areas
67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs.
B. Interactive jobs make people shy easily.
C. Extreme people tend to work with others.
D. Isolating jobs usually drive people mad.
68. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean?
A. Before you select your job, you should assess your skills and match them with your position
B. There are more important things than assessing skills and match them with the
position when you select job.
C. Nothing is important than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job.
D You should ignore your skills when you select job.
69. What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?
A Changes. B. Cooperation. C. Design. D. Hobbies.
70. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Personalities and Jobs
B. Jobs and Environment
C. Job Skills and Abilities
D. Lifestyles and Job Pay
C
This is an exciting time for everyone here in the Peak District National Park. We’re working hard to further develop the visitor offer and experience. As a passionate and active member, you’ll be the force behind us for this wonderful place.
Confident and innovative, you’ll promote the Peak District through a series of commercial activities. We’ll expect you to take our business to new markets. But how do we gain this change? How can we increase income through new and traditional means? These are just a few of the questions you’ll b e tasked with answering.
To find the solutions, you’ll develop the catering（餐饮业）, retail零售and holiday cottage. Sharing our love for the great outdoors and for this wonderful part of the country, you’ll explore all sorts of new business opportunities, fro m walking and cycling to camping. You’ll also manage the Peak District Appeal to build on its former success of bringing in over ￡1 million. Finally, your efforts will increase the number of visitors and our income.
As an excellent communicator with shar p eyes for a commercial opportunity, you’ll be able to show great interest in all the things around you. With good commercial experience, you’ll have influenced business growth. A Good knowledge of planning and financial system is essential, but what will really make you unique will be your passion for conserving 保护，保存beautiful places.
Here at the National Trust, we want every one of our visitors to have an enjoyable and memorable time. We want them to experience something new and gain a unique glimpse in to the past. You’ll help us to make sure that a trip to the Peak District does just that. While words like magnificent are often overused, they describe the Peak District beautifully. A place is so unique that it takes a great deal of hard work and devotion to maintain this beautiful landscape and woodlands that provides enjoyment for so many.
71. In which column of a newspaper could we read this passage?
A. News
B. Art
C. Life
D. Jobs
72. The one the Peak is looking for is expected to ________.
A. earn more income for the company
B. change the traditional means of business
C. improve the business of the company
D. organize more outdoor activities for them
73. Who is most likely to be employed for this manager?
A. A student who has just graduated from business management
B. A community worker with good knowledge of financial systems
C. A man with great passion for designing and constructing buildings
D. A man with commercial experience and a knowledge of financial systems
74. We can learn from the passage that the Peak District ________.
A. doesn’t have enough business opportunities
B. is thought highly of by the visitors for its beauty
C. doesn’t have enough experience in management
D. is visited by fewer people in the past few years.
75. What do we know about the Peak District?
A. It is located in the National Trust.
B. It is involved in the economic crisis.
C. It is a good place for visitors to recreate.
D. It is competing with another national park.
五、短文改错（满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。

请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My hardest class in high school was physical education. We often played the volleyball.
All the other students are good at it, and I wasn’t. One afternoon, the teacher asked
me to hit the ball to my classmates. I was so terrifying that I would make a fool of myself.
One of the boys for m y team saw how nervous I was. He walked up me and whispered, “Come
on, you must do it.” You can’t imagine how those words of encouragement made me feel.
I was so happy; I almost cried. I managed to hit the ball. I have ever forgotten his kind
words of encouragement. Wherever things aren’t going well, I think of those simply words:
Come on; you can do it.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
学校正在创建节约型校园，因为浪费已经成为校园一个严重的问题。

假如你是李华，请你给
校长写一封建议信，就如何从学生的角度来建设节约型校园提出自己的建议，写一篇120词左右
的短文：
要点：1、节约用电 2、不浪费粮食 3、…（你自己的其他建议）
参考词汇：节约型校园conservation-minded campus
Dear Headmaster,
I’m writing to you _________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2014学年第二学期高二年级适应性考试英语答案2015.6 听力理解（每小题0.5分；满分10分）
1-5 BCCCB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 AABAA 16-20 BCABC
单项填空（每小题0.5分；满分10分）
21—25 DCDDD 26-30 BADDB 31-35 CABCA 36-40 ACDCA
完形填空（每小题1分；满分20分）
41-45 BCAAD 46-50 DADBA 51-55 DABCC 56-60 BDADA
阅读理解（每小题2分；满分30分）
61-65 CCADD 66-70 DABBA 71-75 DCDBC
短文改错（满分10分）
1 played the volleyball
2 are →were
3 and → but
4 terrifying → terrified
5 for → in或者on
6 walked up me → walked up to me
7 must → can
8 ever改成never 9 Wherever改成whenever 10 simply改成simple
书面表达（满分20分）
One possible version
Dear Headmaster,
I’m w riting to you for the purpose of/with the aim of drawing your attention to the improper behavior among us students. Wasting has become a serious problem to our school.
It is important for every one of us to do something for our school. Firstly, we should try to save electricity in our daily life. For example, if we are the last person to leave the classroom in the evening, we must always remember to turn off the lights. Besides, it is not easy for our parents to support us. Wasting food just means wasting our parents’money. At last, in order to protect the forest, we should use both sides of paper to make full use of it.
I believe that doing all these small things will help us build the conservation-minded campus. I would appreciate it if you take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
听力
(Text 10)
W: Hi, Well, it’s great to see you all. When I suggested this class, they said women don’t need a carpentry class. Now, I know that girls in school can do wood nowadays if they want to, but when I was at school, it was a boy’s subject, and that was that. So, when I got my own flat, I had no idea at all how to put up a shelf even. But when I saw it would cost six-month wages to employ someone to fix my kitchen cupboards, I decided to learn. That was 18 months ago. I’ve spent the past two months working on a desk, which I finished last week. I’ve decided to put it in the sitting room or perhaps the hall, although actually, my originally plan was to use it in my bedroom, but now it looks so good that I don’t want to hide it away! So, you see it’s not too difficult.
First of all, I want to say a bit about equipment. Usually it’s a good idea to buy the best quality you can afford. That doesn’t mean you have to get lots of expensive electric tools. Hand tools are fine, they’re slower of course, but you have more control at a slower speed. However, if you aren’t very strong, the power of electric tools can be a real help.
The next point is, don’t expect to make anything very big or difficult for the first few months at least. You need to develop your skills fairly slowly. If you don’t, you’ll make furniture which doesn’t work well.
Now imagine you want to put up a shelf in the bathroom. Think carefully about what you’ll need, and then we’ll look at the lists together and see what you’ve forgotten! OK?。