八年级英语上册新目标 课件Unit 5辅导不定式作宾语不定式作宾语

不定式
不定式有两种形式：一种是带to的不定式，即to + 动词原形；一种是不带to的不定式，即动词原形。

不定式(短语)在句中不能单独用作谓语，但可以用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。

在本单元我们主要学习带to的不定式(短语)作宾语的用法。

◆带to的不定式(短语)在句中可作宾语。

如：
Tina hopes to arrive at about 4 p.m.
Peter expects to travel to Hong Kong.
◆目前学过的可跟带to的不定式（短语）作宾语的动词有like, love, want, hope, wish, expect, decide, try, plan, forget, remember, start, help, need, learn, seem等。

【运用】动词不定式作宾语
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. The Smiths have decided ______ a house near the sea.
A. buy
B. bought
C. buying
D. to buy
2. She said she hoped ______ her daughter.
A. to see
B. you to see
C. seeing
3. If we want ______ to a good college, we’d better study hard.
A. go
B. going
C. to go
4. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ______ an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win
B. winning
C. not to win
D. not winning (2019广东) Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 我打算在这里待一周。

I ____________ here for a week.
2. 假期到了，可是我不知道该去哪里。

The vacation is coming but I don’t know ____________.
答案
Ⅰ. 1-4 DACA Ⅱ. 1. plan to stay 2. where to go。