预备课程Unit 5 教案

牛津英语七年级|预备课程Unit5 Visit my school
一、教学内容
词汇：football field, how many, office, toilet, playground, only, hundred, beau tiful, garden, floor, ground floor, reading room, any, of course, swimming pool, building, library, hall, basketball court, tennis court, study, draw
句型：Is this your school? Yes, it is./No, it isn't. Is there a swimming pool i n your school? Yes, there is.?No, there isn't. Are there three buildings in you r school? Yes, there are./No, there aren't. How many classrooms are there in yo ur school? There is only one./There are six.
二、教学目标和要求
1. 掌握Is this.....?与Is/Are there......? 的一般疑问句以及它们的肯否认答复 .
2. 学会对there be 结构中的数字进行提问 .
3. 掌握名词复数的构成规那么 .
三、教学步骤
Step1 Revision
1. 默写第四单元的四会单词 .
2. 口头翻译一些动词短语或句子 .
Step2 Presentation
教师说上节课我们介绍了我的教室my classroom. But where is my classroom? 由此进
入我们的话题My school.教师让学生回忆他们学校有些什么 ,帮助学生复习单词football feild, building, office, toilet, library, hall, art room, swimming pool.然后以疑问的口气问他们Is there a swimming pool in your school? Is there a football f eild?等等 ,引导他们答复Yes, there is./No, there isn't.接着做Listening中的练习 ,将Are there.....?结构以及它的肯否认答复复习一下 .如：Are there five offices in Building A? Yes, there are./No, there aren't.最|后让学生看25页上的一所学校 ,数数学校里有多少toilet, playground, hall, classroom, office, library.引出How man y.......?结构 ,并用There is only one.or There are two/three/four.....来答复 .
Step3 Practice学生先口头练习步骤二所讲的句型 ,同桌间可以用问答形式练习 .然后阅读本单元的短文 ,答复课后问题 .
四、知识讲解
1. visit my school 中的visit 意思是 "参观 ,访问〞 ,我们可以用它来作为 "看望 ,
拜访〞讲 ,如：visit the doctor(看医生) ,visit my teacher(拜访我的老师)
2. Is this/that your + sth?的答复是Yes, it is./No, it isn't.其中this 是近指某物 ,而that 是远指某物 .但是如果该结构中的sth换成sb.时 ,它的答复是由所指人的人称代词决定 .如：Is this/that your mother? Yes, she is/No, she isn't.
3. there be 的否认形式是在is or are 后面加not,一般疑问句是Be there.....?值得注意的是在There are some.....肯定句中 ,它的否认句是There aren't any ........它的疑问句是Are there any.......? 如：There are some classrooms in my school.否认句：There aren't any classrooms in my classroom. 一般疑问句：Are there any clas srooms in your school?对there be 中数字 (不管是a,some还是1以上的数字 )进行提问用How many +名词复数 +are there.....?如对There is a book on the desk.中的a 进行提问就是How mamy books are there on the desk?
4. 名词复数的构成规那么：一般情况下 ,直接在该名词后面加 -s ,如：boy(s), sister(s), girl(s)；如果该名词是以 -s, -x, -sh, ch结尾 ,那么它们的复数是在后面加 -es ,如：class(es), box(es),.brush(es), watch(es)；如果该名词以一个辅音字母 +y, 它的复数是去y +ies ,如：family - - -families, baby - -babies, library - -libraries；如果以f,fe结尾的名词去f或fe变成ves .如：knife - -knives,leaf - -leaves；还有就是 "oo〞变 "ee〞,如：goose - -geese, tooth - -teeth；还有一些不规那么的名词 ,它们的复数需记忆 ,如：man - -men, woman - -women, policeman - -policemen, child - -children, mouse - -mice,sheep - -sheep, fish -fish
五、能力训练
1.写出以下单词的复数 .
boy - - - - - - - - - name - - - - - - - - - family - - - - - - - - - - hall - - - - - - - - - - - glass - - - - - - - - - pencil -box - - - - - - - - - -libr ary - - - - - - - - - - watch - - - - - -nurse - - - - - - - - - brush - - - - - - - - - - man - - - - - - - - - - - mouse - - - - - - - - - - - child - - - - - - - - - - - - sheep - - - - - - - - - - - - clock - - - - - - - - -
2.用单词的适当形式填空 .
(1) There are many _______(class) in our school.
(2) Are there any ________ (knife) in the box.
(3) How many ________(child) are there in the room?
(4) There ________(be) any oranges here.
(5) ______ (be) this your classroom? No, it isn't.
3.选择填空 .
( ) 1. How many _______ are there in the picture?
A policemans
B policemen
C policeman
D policemens
( ) 2 .There aren't _______ trees near the house. There is only one.
A any
B some
C much
D many
( ) 3. "Are there any maps on the wall?"" ______."
A There are some.
B Yes, there is.
C Yes,there is one.
D No, there are
.( ) 4. There _______ a pen and a ruler in my pencil -box.A is B are C be D hav e
4. 用a, an, the, some, any 填空 .
(1) There is ______ apple on ______ table.
(2) - - - - Is there ______ orange in the bag? - - - - No, there isn't ______.
(3) - - - -How many books are there in your desk? - - - - - - There aren't ___ ____.
(4) I have ______ good friend. - - - - -She is ______ English girl.
(5) Are there ______ chairs in the classroom? - - - - - - Yes, there are ______ ___.
5. 句型转换 .
(1) There is a map on the wall.(改否认句 )_______________________________
(2) There are some offices in my school.(改一般问句并做否认答复)_________
(3) There are three boys in the classroom.(对斜体局部提问)_________________
(4) There are some pictures on the bag.(改否认句)_________________
(5) Is this a photo of my family?(作肯否认答复)_____________________________
(6) There are some libraries in our school.(对斜体局部提问) ___________________ __
六、课后作业
1. 抄写四会单词三遍并会默写 .
2 .熟读对话和句型 .
3 .复习1 -5 单元的内容。