2020届甘肃省天水一中高三上学期第一次考试英语试题(解析版)

绝密★启用前
甘肃省天水市第一中学
2020届高三年级上学期第一次质检考试(月考)
英语试题
(解析版)
第I卷（选择题共70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A
FITNESS CENTRE
The fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.
Activities for Monday 12 July, 2017:
Learn to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10:00 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don’t forget to book in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.
Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself. Wear a track-suit or something similar.
Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum.
Family Shootaround. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family Shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours. All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wristband during the play.
1. When will Melissa be working?
A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.
B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.
C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.
D. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.
2. Which activity may need extra fees?
A. Lunchtime yoga.
B. Learn to swim.
C. Women’s aerobics.
D. Family Shootaround.
3. What is the common requirement of the activities?
A. The need to sign in.
B. The need to bring something.
C. The need to book in advance.
D. The need to become a member.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B
【解析】
本文介绍健身中心的一些活动项目。

【1题详解】
B
推理判断题。

根据Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). 中Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa.可知,Melissa From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.在工作。

故选B。

【2题详解】
A
推理判断题。

根据Lunchtime yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum.可知,这个活动需要额外的费用,因为需要垫子,故选A。

【3题详解】
B
细节理解题。

根据Learn to swim.中and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.；Woman’s aerobics (有氧运动). 中Wear a track-suit or something similar.；Lunchtime yoga.中Use your own mat for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum.和Family Shootaround.中All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wristband during the play.可知,每项活动都需要带点东西,这就是活动的共同要求。

故选B。

【名师点睛】
做推理判断题时,要求考生在阅读时,要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义。

在进行推理时,考生一定要仔细阅读短文,千万不可脱离原文而仅凭个人的看法,主观臆断。

本题第1小题,推理判断题。

根据Woman’s aerobics (有氧。