中考英语总复习考点知识过关第三讲七年级下册Units1_4写作学校素材新版人教版

第三讲七年级下 Units 1—4
考纲话题:学校
学校类话题包括学校环境、设施、学习科目和学校活动、规章等。

命题主要围绕考生校园实际生活并结合当下热门话题,如:文明校园、和谐校园、团队协作、尊敬师长等方面展开。

【提分好词】
·学校环境和设施·
1.playground/swimming pool操场/游泳池
2.teaching buildings/office buildings教学楼/办公楼
3.science lab/computer room科学实验室/计算机教室
4.school hall/meeting room 学校礼堂/会议室
·学习科目·
1.Chinese/math(s)/English语文/数学/英语
2.chemistry/physics化学/物理
3.history/geography/PE历史/地理/体育
4.course课程
·学校活动·
1.hold a sports meeting举行运动会
2.have a parents' meeting 开家长会
3.give a speech做演讲
4.have a speech competition举行演讲比赛
·学校规章·
1.be on time准时
2.keep one's hair short留短发
3.keep the school clean保持校园清洁
4.eat in the dining hall在餐厅吃饭
5.keep quiet in the library在图书馆保持安静·其他·
1.have lessons上课
2.take notes记笔记
3.set a good example树立好榜样
4.pay attention to集中注意力
5.put one's heart into...全身心投入到……
6.take/fail an exam 参加/未通过考试
7.get good grades 取得好成绩
8.make progress (in)...在……方面取得进步
9.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
10.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人
11.help sb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境
12.go over 复习
13.take part in 参加
14.play a part/role in...在……方面发挥作用【提分好句】
·学校环境和设施·
1.Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of green trees all year round.我们的校园像花园一样美丽,一年四季树木葱郁。

2.It's very lucky for us to have such a good learning environment.对我们来说拥有如此好的学习环境是非常幸运的。

3.Our school covers a large area.我们的学校占地面积很大。

4.There are five buildings in our school, and all of them are modern and beautiful.我们学校有五栋建筑,它们都很现代化而且很漂亮。

·学校规章·
1.I think it's very important for us to follow the school rules.我认为遵守校规对我们来说很重要。

2.We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.在离开前,我们应确保门窗关闭。

3.In order to keep the classroom clean and tidy, we can't eat anything in the classroom.为了保持教室的干净整洁,我们不能在教室吃任何东西。

st but not least, we should be friendly and get on well with others.最后但同样重要的一点,我们应该待人友好,和他人和睦相处。

·学校生活·
1.I'm glad to share my school life with you.我很高兴和你们分享我的学校生活。

2.We are busy studying from morning to evening.我们从早到晚都忙于学习。

3.My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here.自从我来到这里,老师们和同学们都给了我很多帮助。

4.We are encouraged to take part in all kinds of after-school activities.我们被鼓励参加各种课外活动。

5.Our teacher always says"To live is to learn and to learn is to better live", so we should make good use of our school days and learn as much as we can.我们的
老师总是说"活着就要学习,学习是为了更好地生活",因此我们应该充分利用校园时光,尽全力学习。

6.In short, we've learned much about the world through our colorful school activities.总之,通过丰富多彩的校园活动,我们更充分地了解了世界。

上学期间,学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆,如教室、阅览室、操场等。

某英文报纸正以"My Favourite Place at School"为题征文,请你投稿。

描述一个你最喜欢的地方,并说明原因。

提示词语:classroom, reading room, playground, bright, quiet, large, help, improve
My Favourite Place at School
【审题指导】
▶仔细审读所给文字提示,提取如下信息:
1.主题:我最喜欢的学校场所
2.体裁:说明文
3.人称:第一人称
4.时态:以一般过去时为主
▶思路点拨:写该命题作文应根据自身经历与感受,结合实例,表达真情实感,切忌空洞抒情。

考生可采用三段式,即:第一部分表明自己的观点;第二部分说明自己最喜欢该场所的原因;第三部分总结全文,再次表明观点,呼应前文。

【思维模板】
【高分佳作】
My Favourite Place at School
①My favourite place at school is the reading room. It's very big and bright.There are many kinds of books, newspapers and magazines in it.
I like reading newspapers and books there because they ②not only provide me with much knowledge, but also help me learn a lot about what is happening around the world.Sometimes, ③I even feel I can have a talk with the people in the books.I can also relax in the peaceful environment there.④When I feel tired or unhappy, the reading room is the best place to go to.Reading helps me forget all my troubles.
⑤For me, the reading room is the place
I like best. 【得分点拨】
①开头点题并简要描述阅览室的整体情况
②在原因状语从句中巧用"not only...but also..."结构,使文章表意清晰、层次分明
③传神地表达出自己阅读时的美好感受
④运用时间状语从句和最高级"the best place"说明阅览室对自己的影响
⑤结尾呼应主题。