优化方案2017高中英语Unit1LifestylesSectionⅢLesson4,Communi

Unit 1 Lifestyles Section Ⅲ Lesson 4，Communication Workshop
&Culture Corner
[学生用书P30]
Ⅰ品句填词
1．I dream of being an ____________(会计) in a bank.
答案：accountant
2．We all hope you will recover from your ____________(疾病)．
答案：sickness
3．The weatherman has ____________(预报) that it will be fine tomorrow.
答案：forecast
4．The injured in the accident were taken to the hospital ____________(在附近)．
答案：nearby
5．You will never be too careful to cross the ____________(拥挤的) street.
答案：crowded
Ⅱ单句改错
1．She is such good and kind a girl that we all like →so
2．The children in this school are looking forward to meet →meeting
3．The famous singer is travelling in Europe at a →the
4．Make sure of that you close all the windows when you leave.去掉of
5．I was busy then, otherwise I would helped 后加have
Ⅲ完成句子
1．这就是我昨天在朋友家读的那本书。

This book is __________________ I read in my friend’s home yesterday.
答案：the same that
2．汤姆非常诚实，因而受到老师的赞扬。

Tom was so ______________he was praised by the teacher.
答案：honest a boy that
3．总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。

It is by no means clear____________________to end the strike.
答案：what the president can do
Ⅳ课文语法填空
Debbie is an (account) in a large company in often travels to work by ，it is so (crowd) th at she can’t find anywhere to lunch she often gets a sandwich in a sandwich often attends dance classes and goes to the gym， she doesn’t get enough the weekend she sometimes drives to the countryside with her friends if the weather is good because they can go (walk) where there are no shops，crowds or the the fresh air is so good loves it.
Paul lives in a small village in the north of lives and works on the are many things to do on the farm all works hard to make sure the cows，sheep，pigs and chickens on his farm are free of (sick)．In the evening he likes to play with his he is studying Chinese by distance (learn)．When Paul and his family are in London，he likes to buy a few (cigar)，but his wife loves looking in the clothes shops.
[学生用书单独成册]
A卷
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．Go home right now—____________，your parents will worry.
答案：or/otherwise
2．____________(work) in these conditions，as a matter of fact，is not a pleasure but a suffer.
答案：Working
3．Your desk is ____________(crowd) with too many unnecessary have to remove some of them.
答案：crowded
4．It was several weeks before he was completely free____________pain.
答案：of
5．It is no use ____________(talk) with Bill because he will never change his mind.
答案：talking
6．They traveled on horseback for many days and reached____________is now Gum Tree.
答案：what
7．I am at least the same age____________Robert if I am not older than him.
答案：as
8．I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there，maybe at eight or at nine or still ，I’ll be there as early as I can.
答案：Anyhow/Anyway
9．Life was different then but things____________(get) better and better over the years.
答案：have got
10．Some of you may have finished Unit ，you can go on to Unit Two.
答案：so
Ⅱ阅读理解
(2016·邢台一中高一上期中)My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression(消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life. I continued to work as a small－town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea, Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. On a family trip, we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care. Eventually, the clinics were serving 27，000 patients a month. I had such a sense
of accomplishment, a sense of purpose. My depression went completely away.
I go wherever disasters strike: Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquake. I was just in their presidential election, at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out. We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19，000 refugees(难民)．Measles broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and medical equipment were also problems.
When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But really, it was just getting the end of her life, my wife fell into a coma(昏迷). I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit, the exciting adventures we would have. I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”. I did not know then how prophetic(先知的) those words would be. She is with me still.
【解题导语】作者在本文中讲述了妻子去世后，自己非常消沉和沮丧，但后来去阿富汗帮助病人和需要的人们，获得了很大的成就感，心态变得积极了，经常回忆和妻子的生活，觉得妻子一直生活在身边。

1．The first country where the author provided people with medical care is ________．
A．Pakistan B．Indonesia
C．Kenya D．Afghanistan
D解析：细节理解题。

根据文中第一段的I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.”和Eventually, the clinics were serving 27，000 patients a month.可知答案。

2．The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “________”．
A．a kind of polluted water
B．a kind of fire
C．a kind of medicine
D．a kind of disease
D解析：推理判断题。

根据划线后的one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire可知，这是一种疾病爆发了，导致了严重后果。

故选D项。

3．The author and his wife ________．
A．loved each other very much
B．experienced a lot of exciting adventures
C．lived on the mainland
D．would travel to many places together
A解析：推理判断题。

根据文中第一段的My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression(消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life.可知答案。

4．From this passage we know that the author ________．
A．got over his wife’s death
B．was a famous doctor
C．was always in depression
D．experienced many disasters
A解析：推理判断题。

根据文中第一段最后一句My depression went completely away.可知答案。

Ⅲ完形填空
There are three important things to be considered when choosing a job.
First, you have to __1__ that you will probably be doing this job for many years. So you need to decide whether it is something you are __2__ to do for a long period of time. __3__， if you don’t like children, you shouldn’t choose a job in __4__. But if you love children and are __5__ enough to be around them all day long, then being a teacher is a good choice.
The second important thing is the __6__ of work. If you __7__ to live in Southern USA, you will have to choose a job that is offered there. Similarly, an ice－water fishing job would not be a(n) __8__ choice if you don’t like cold weather. __9__，what countries, cities or states will you have to travel to? Are you able to live in these places without problems, such as foods that don’t __10__ you or any other kind of problem? Some jobs require you to __11__， so you should take these things into consideration when choosing the right __12__．
__13__， the advantages you will receive are another important thing to be considered. Needless to say, any employee(员工) is in need of good __14__. And you should be clear about the insurance policy of the company you want to __15__．This is especially __16__．
All these above things are of great importance __17__ you decide to take a new job. If they are carefully considered during the __18__ period, you will probably have a great __19__. So it is necessary to __20__ your long term happiness based on your job’s place and advantages.
【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。

作者论述了找工作时需要考虑的三个要素。

1．B．tell
C．doubt D．regret
A解析：在选择工作时，你要“记着(r emember)”这份工作你可能会做很多年。

2．B．tired
C．ready D．afraid
C解析：你得考虑好是不是已经“准备好(ready)”长时间从事这份工作了。

3． first B．As usual
C．In fact D．For example
D解析：下文举的是一个例子，故填For example。

4．B．writing
C．acting D．teaching
D解析：由该空前的if you don’t like children及下文的being a teacher可知，如果你不喜欢孩子就不应该“教书(teaching)”。

5．B．healthy
C．patient D．proud
C解析：如果你喜欢孩子，而且“有耐心的(patient)”和他们成天待在一起，那么当老师是个很好的选择。

6．B．level
C．place D．time
C解析：由下文的choose a job that is offered there可知，这里是说工作“地点(place)”。

7．B．want
C．happen D．fail
B解析：如果你“想(want)”在美国南部生活，那么就应该在那里找一份工作。

8．B．natural
C．easy D．real
A解析：由该空后的if you don’t like cold weather可知，如果你不喜欢寒冷的天气，那么冰下捕鱼这样的工作就不是一个“好的(good)”选择。

9．B．Instead
C．Later D．Also
D解析：此处是表并列关系，故填Also。

10． with B．play with
C．stay with D．go with
A解析：由该空前的problems可知，这里是说饭菜不“合(agree with)”你的口味。

11．B．travel
C．sit D．stand
答案：B
12．B．person
C．house D．word
A解析：上文提到去异地时应考虑的一些问题，故下文意思是：因为有些工作要求你去“出差(travel)”，所以在选择一份合适的“工作(job)”时，你得考虑上文提到的问题。

13．B．Nearly
C．Finally D．Recently
C解析：本段是文章最后一个分论点，故填Finally。

14．B．pay
C．business D．education
B解析：任何员工都需要一份好“薪酬(pay)”。

15．B．find
C．manage D．join
D解析：你应该搞清楚你想“加入(join)”的公司的保险政策。

16．B．difficult
C．exciting D．interesting
A解析：了解公司的保险政策是尤其“重要的(important)”。

17．B．before
C．unless D．until
B解析：以上所有这些问题在你决定接受一份新工作“之前(before)”都是很重要的。

18．B．success
C．decision D．practice
C解析：由上句的decide可知该空应填decision。

19．B．future
C．dream D．joy
B解析：如果这些问题都仔细考虑过了，你可能将会拥有一个美好的“未来(future)”。

20． to B．go through
C．put off D．think about
D解析：你有必要去“考虑(think about)”长远的幸福。

B卷
Ⅰ阅读理解
A
(2016·盐城市南洋中学高一上期中)Bears and humans often meet in National Parks. Although campers and hikers are warned not to feed the bears, many people ignore these warnings and feed the beasts anyway. When bears are used to people’s food, problems soon arise.
Bears like to eat a large variety of things, both meat and vegetables. Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals. With people around, the bears’ tastes qu ickly expand to include sandwiches, hot dogs, hamburgers, and anything else they can tempt humans into giving up.
Bears often develop clever strategies for getting people to let go of their food supplies. More often than not, an unsuspecting hiker has taken off his or her pack for a rest only to have a bear charge out of the woods, grab the pack and quickly disappear into the underbrush with it. Hanging the pack on a tree branch won’t help. Bears have been known to climb up, jump off, and catch the pack on the way down. One mother bear stretched up with her baby on her shoulders to reach a pack stored on a pole. Many bears threaten people into giving up their supplies. Although a bear is unlikely to attack a person and would probably run away if screamed at, few people are willing to do so. Most people dr op the pack and run the other way. This, of course, delights the bear. In some places, the Park Service installed some metal barrels with lids to help campers keep their supplies safe from bears. Although the bears were unable to open these containers, the effort was less than successful. Most campers, unable to tell the metal drums from rubbish cans, never used them for the intended purpose.
【解题导语】本文介绍了公园里的熊的一些特点，当它们习惯了人们喂食时，就会出现对人们有危险的一些行为，所以文章里也警告人们不要给熊喂食。

1．Feeding bears on people’s food ________．
A．brings the people a lot of fun
B．can cause problems
C．often causes injuries and deaths
D．helps bears survive
B解析：细节理解题。

根据文中第一段的When bears are used to people’s food, problems soon arise.可知，人们给熊喂食可能会导致一些问题。

2．If people had never fed bears, the bears ________．
A．might be satisfied with what they had originally
B．would have starved long before
C．wouldn’t have enough food supply
D．would have hunted for other kind of food
A解析：细节理解题。

根据文中第二段的Without human assistance, bears live nicely on roots, twigs, leaves of trees, insects and small animals.可知答案。

3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．If fed on sandwiches and hot dogs, the bears would no longer eat roots, twigs and insects.
B．It’s likely that bears would hurt people if the people didn’t give up their food.
C．Most people would frighten away the bears that would tempt their food.
D．Seeing a pack, the bear would quickly snatch it and run away with it.
D解析：细节理解题。

根据文中第三段的More often than not, an unsuspecting hiker has taken off his or her pack for a rest only to have a bear charge out of t he woods, grab the pack and quickly disappear into the underbrush with it.可知答案。

4．Bear－proof containers didn’t work because________．
A．bears were clever enough to get the food in them
B．they were left open in the open air
C．people were not sure of their use
D．they were once used as rubbish cans
C解析：推理判断题。

根据文中第三段的Most campers, unable to tell the metal drums from rubbish cans, never used them for the intended purpose.可知，这是因为人们没有确保它的用途。

B
(2016·河北望都中学高一上期中)When I was in primary school，sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as was never active，but she was always very sweet and the 5th grade she came to my class.
She was absent a lot，and one day I had the courage to ask told me she was sick，and she explained she wore a wig(假发) because her medicine made her lose her ．Anytime Lisa came to class—seldom—I would hang with her on the playground.
I received much ridicule(嘲弄) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for family education taught me to be nice，and I felt Lisa’s needs were much more important than others I knew.
It had been months since Lisa was in our class，and one day our teacher was explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our told us Lisa had fought a battle(斗争) with cancer for years.
I was never spoke of her illness even if it could kill ，all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and I go through the important events in my life，I think of Lisa.
I’ve had a strong wish recently to find her mother and ’d like to tell them that though they never met me，their daughter had a sweet effect(影响) on my have no idea what her parents’ first names write to your column(栏目) and hope you can point me in the right direction.
Lisa was such a lovely her parents would be comforted by the fact that after
all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.
【解题导语】作者回忆了自己的一个同学——Lisa。

她在生活中勇敢面对挫折的勇气让作者深受感动和鼓励。

在她去世后，作者想找到她的父母，让她父母知道自己对Lisa的思念和敬佩之情，因为不知道她父母的名字，所以写文章求助。

5．The underlined sentence in probably means________．
A．we kept on talking about her illness later
B．we discussed the topic an d then left together
C．we just stopped talking about her illness
D．we went away after talking about her illness
C解析：句意理解题。

划线句子的上文说的是，作者对这个女孩经常缺席课堂感到好奇，在女孩解释了原因之后，作者知道了原委，也就停止了谈论她的病情。

故选C项。

6．Why was the author being laughed at?
A．Because she wore a wig to school.
B．Because she always played with Lisa.
C．Because she cried in the classroom.
D．Because she lost her friends because of Lisa.
B解析：推理判断题。

根据文中第三段的I received much ridicule(嘲弄) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa.可知答案。

7．What did the author learn from Lisa?
A．To keep your illness a secret.
B．To be nice to everyone everywhere.
C．To face challen ges in life bravely.
D．To put others’ needs above yours.
C解析：推理判断题。

根据文中第五段的I was never spoke of her illness even if it could kill ，all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and I go through the important events in my life，I think of Lisa.可知，是Lisa在生活中直面挑战的勇气让作者受益匪浅。

8．The author wrote this passage mainly to________．
A．remember a true friend
B．ask for help to find a friend’s parents
C．show her concern for a friend
D．tell her experience of fighting cancer
B解析：写作意图题。

根据文中倒数第二段的I have no idea what her parents’first names write to your column(栏目) and hope you can point me in the right direction.可知答案。

Ⅱ短文改错
(2016·山西洪洞山焦中学高一上期中)As is known by all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily the Internet，we can not only read news at home or abroad but also get much information as an example，we often send e －mails and make telephone calls up to our families and ’s more，they can go to school on the Internet，read different kinds of books and even teaches ourselves can also listen to music，watching sports and play computer can even do shop without leave our houses.
答案：
As is known by to all ，the Internet is playing a more and more important part on in
our daily the Internet ，we can not only read news at home or and
abroad but also get ∧as much information as an example ，we often send e －mails and make telephone calls up to our families and ’s more ，they we can go to school on the Internet ，read different kinds of books and even teaches teach ourselves can also listen to music ，watching watch
sports and play computer can even do shop shopping without leave leaving
our houses.。