仁爱英语八年级下册Unit7Topic2导学案

八年级英语Unit 7 ，Topic 2导学案
重要句子
Would you mind if we learn to make it from you? Michael did best of all.
Practice makes perfect. Help yourself to some soup.
It's impolite to eat so noisily
I don't know if it's polite in Japan.
It's polite to do that. If you go to a formal western dinner party for the first time, you'd better know about western table manners.
It's polite to eat up the food on your plate.
When you drink to somebody, you'd better raise your glass and take only a sip.
Remember not to drink too much.
People around the world have different eating habits.
Do you know if people in the south of China often eat noodles?
Yes, I think so. No, I don't think so.
重要知识点if /whether 引导宾语从句时指“是否”如：
1. I don’t know if/whether it's polite in Japan.
2. Could you tell me if/whether it’s polite to speak loudly at the table?
3. Do you know whether or not it's impolite to smoke during a meal in France.
练习：1. I don’t know ____ he is right or not. A. that B. whether C. if
2. I don’t know ____ it’s polite or not to eat with our arms or elbows on the table in America.
A. if
B. whether
C. that
3. ---Would you mind if I learn English from you? ---__________. I am very glad to teach you.
A. Of course not.
B. You’d better not.
C. Sounds great.
Whether/if 引导的宾语从句的一般疑问句及其答语
Eg: Can you tell me if/whether Chen Xueping and Chen Xiaoyan did well in the English exam? Yes, I think so. No, I don't think so.
形容词副词比较级和最高级
But I think you did better than me. Wow, Michael did best of all.
Zheng Yunyun is tall. Zheng Weizhong is taller than him.
Zheng Weizhong is the tallest of all.
练习：Which one goes ____, the car, the train or the plane?
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
Whether 或if的区别
Whether引导的宾语从句可以移到句首，if则不能。

练习：I can't say whether this is true or not.= this is true or not, I can't say.
这是不是真的，我不敢说。

介词之后的宾语从句，用whether，不用if。

练习：I'm interested in she likes English.我感兴趣的是她是否喜欢英语。

不定式前用whether,不用if。

练习：She asked me to start early.她问我是否早点出发。

If 除了意为“是否”，还有“如果，假如”之意，用在条件状语从句中。

练习：He is going to Beijing it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨，他打算去北京。

I．选择题1. It is very kind him to help others.
A. for
B. to
C. at
D. of
2. — Miss Lee, we won in the sports meet again. —I’m proud of you.
A. What a pity
B. Well done
C. I’m sorry to hear that
D. How interesting
3. We’d better drink water when we are thirsty. It’s good for our health.
A. boiled
B. boiling
C. cooked
D. cooking
4. Please put the pork into plate.
A. other
B. another’s
C. others
D. another
5. One of the western fast food is you can eat it in a few minutes.
A. disadvantages
B. advantage
C. advantages
D. disadvantage
6. A lot of people like eating out now because they’re cooking.
A. pleased with
B. tired of
C. interested in
D. surprised at
7. Then, the glass 60% full boiled water.
A. put, into
B. fill, in
C. fill, with
D. add, to
8. — What will you do first if you make dumplings? — First, I will cut up the meat .
A. finely
B. fine
C. finally
D. good
9. The lake is more than 20 meters . So it must be dangerous to swim there.
A. long
B. wide
C. deep
D. deeply
10. Jane’s favorite smack is a sandwich with ham. She often eats it because it’s delicious and . A. cheap B. low C. top D. expensive
1. I would like a sandwich honey. A. of B. in C. for D. with
2. — Would you mind if I learn to make beef noodles you?
—Of course . A. from, don’t B. from, not C. for, don’t D. for, not
3. Could you tell me it is true or not? A. if B. whether C. that D. what
4. It’s polite up your hand before answering the questions.
A. put
B. putting
C. puts
D. to put
5. Do you know smoke during a meal in China?
A. if is it polite to
B. if it is polite to
C. whether is it polite to
D. whether it is polite
6. In Japan, it’s polite to eat soup and finish all the rice.
A. noisily
B. noise
C. noisy
D. noises
7. We’re not sure we will go out tomorrow. We will go swimming it is sunny.
A. if, whether
B. if, that
C. whether, if
D. what, if
8. After that, pour some honey the pear, , put them together.
A. on, Final
B. over, Finally
C. above, Finally
D. with, Final
9. — How do you like the soup? — (Slurp!) I like it very much.
A. Not good
B. Not well
C. Not bad
D. Very bad
10. — Do you think Michael works than Kangkang and Jane?
— Yes, I think so. He works of the three.
A. hard, harder
B. harder, hardest
C. hardest, hard
D. hardest, harder
11. — I went to a formal western dinner the first time last evening.
— What did the dinner start ?
A. in, from
B. for, with
C. at, from
D. on, with
12. It’s not polite to speak loudly .
A. at table
B. at desk
C. by table
D. by desk
13. Bad luck, took away my new watch.
A. everybody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. somebody
14. He went out as soon as he finished his homework.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. did
15. He pointed the gun her head.
A. to
B. at
C. on
D. in
16. Remember a letter to him.
A. don’t write
B. doesn’t write
C. not to write
D. not writing
17. Eat the food on your plate, or it is a waste.
A. up
B. out
C. off
D. over
18. — Is it polite or impolite to eat with your left hand in Islam?
— I think eat with your left hand in Islam.
A. is it impolite to
B. it is impolite to
C. is it polite to
D. it is polite to
19. All Chinese use chopsticks .
A. to eat
B. eat
C. eating
D. eats
20. In the part of China, people eat rice, and in the north they eat noodles.
A. souths
B. southes
C. southern
D. south
21. Do you know or not it is polite to smoke during a meal in France?
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. what
22. take more food than you need.
A. Not
B. Not to
C. Doesn’t
D. Don’t
23. My house is a few minutes’ walk our school.
A. away from
B. far away
C. far away from
D. far from
24. I will send an e-mail to him I have time.
A. that
B. what
C. whether
D. if
25. The cakes in this shop are different from in other shops.
A. ones
B. those
C. /
D. them
III．句型转换1. Could you tell me? Will you come tomorrow?（合并成一句）
Could you tell me come tomorrow.
2. I want to know. Is it polite to smoke during a meal in France?（合并成一句）
I want to know polite to smoke during a meal in France.
3. Would you mind smoking here?（宾语改为否定形式）
Would you mind here?
4. Kangkang goes to school at 7:00. Michael goes to school at 7:1
5.（作比较）Kangkang goes to school Michael.
6. Let’s （为……干杯）Tom’s success.
7. People should know about western （餐桌礼仪）.
8. You should put your napkin （放在膝部）.
9. Don’t let the children stand （在桌子旁边）.
10. If you don’t know how to plant trees,
（照别人的样子做）.
11. People （全世界）love peace.
12. Everyone has different （饮食习惯）.
13. His home is （远离）the noisy city.
14. Please （捡起）the book on the floor.
15. They finished the job （同时）.
III．根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
This morning, I woke up 1 than usual. It was seven o’clock. I wanted to watch a soccer match in the gym at nine. “But I must have some noodles to eat.” I thought. So I began to make beef noodles.
First, I cut up the tomatoes and beef 2 . Next, I spread some oil, salt and sauce 3 the noodles. 4 , I mixed all the things up and put them into the pan. I 5 a little water into it, too. Finally I 6 on the switch to cook the noodles. I went to wash my face
7 . When I came back, I found that all the food in the 8 was burnt（被烧焦）.
I felt quite 9 because I had to drive to the gym 10 anything to eat. What an unlucky morning it was!
Unit 7 Topic 2 自测题
I．根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1. If you a two to three, you can get five.
2. After she f reading the book, she went out.
3. I heard his voice, and rushed out to welcome him i .
4. Do you know （是否）it’s polite to eat soup noisily in Japan?
5. It’s polite (吃光)）the food in western countries.
II．选择题1. the pork first, then cook it.
A. Get up
B. Take up
C. Cut up
D. Put up
2. This morning, I ate , then went to school.
A. two piece of bread
B. two pieces of bread
C. two pieces of breads
D. two pieces bread
3. People in India eat with their right hands. no need chopsticks.
A. There’re, of
B. There’s, for
C. They’re, of
D. They’re, for
4. —That’s really lovely. I enjoyed the meal very much. —
A. Never mind.
B. That’s OK.
C. You’re welcome. I’m glad you like it.
D. Why not go home at once?
5. — Could you tell me she will come? — Sorry, I .
A. that, couldn’t
B. that, can’t
C. whether, couldn’t
D. whether, can’t
6. It’s not easy to do two things .
A. at same time
B. in the same time
C. at the same time
D. on a same time
7. I don’t know it will rain tomorrow. I am going to the park it doesn’t rain.
A. if, if
B. that, if
C. if, whether
D. whether, whether
8. — Would you mind I try it on? — Of course not.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whether
9. It is impolite to take food than you need.
A. some
B. many
C. much
D. more
10. — I need to do more exercises to improve my English.
—That’s right. .
A. Two heads are better than one.
B. He who laughs last laughs best
C. Practice makes perfect
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
III．根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Could you please tell me some （西方餐桌礼仪）.
2. You should stand up and （端起）your glass when you
（向……敬酒）the old in China.
3. You should the meat into small （把……切成小块）first before you （煮）it.
4. Computers have a lot of （好处）. But remember not
（不要玩）computer games （一直）.
5. Tony, I want to know （是否）people will leave
（一……就）they （饭后）in Australia.
IV．完形填空
Some British people and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be 1 if your British friends don’t invite you to a restaurant. It doesn’t 2 they don’t like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., and end at about 11:00 p.m. Ask your hosts when you should arrive. It’s 3 to bring flowers or chocolates as a gift.
Usually dinners start 4 drinks and snacks. Do you want to be 5 ? Tell how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember it’s not polite to ask the prices of them.
In many families the host sits at one end of the table and the hostess sits at
6 end. They eat with their guests.
You’ll start the meal with soup or something small, 7 you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and next the dessert, followed by coffee. When you 8 everything on your plate, you can take 9 if you want.
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “Thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” 10 .
1. A. angry B. happy C. glad D. worried
2. A. know B. show C. mean D. realize
3. A. manner B. Behavior C. impolite D. polite
4. A. to B. with C. on D. for
5. A. more polite B. most polite C. polite D. politely
6. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
7. A. and B. but C. then D. or
8. A. find B. finish C. see D. eat
9. A. some B. more C. much D. no
10. A. seldom B. never C. all the time D. ever
V．阅读理解A long time ago, in the United States, some people were talking about fruits and vegetables. They asked, “What are fruits and what are vegetables? How are fruits different from vegetables and vegetables different from fruits?”They talked for a long time and then decided, “We eat vegetables as a part of a meal, but we eat fruits before or after a meal.”
In real life, people do not think the dictionaries give the right meaning of a word.. For example, the dictionaries say that tomatoes are fruit. But few people know that. Most people think they are vegetables. They call them vegetables and eat them as vegetables. To most people, fruits mean sweet things like apples, pears, oranges and watermelons.
What are vegetables, then? We call many plants and grasses vegetables. Some people think some
fruits are vegetables, such as apples, pears and bananas. But to most people, vegetables mean things like potatoes, onions and carrots.
1. A long time ago, some people in the US .
A. didn’t know when to eat fruits
B. wanted to know what were fruits and what were vegetables
C. didn’t think fruits were different from vegetables
D. didn’t talk about fruits and vegetables
2. We usually eat vegetables .
A. alone
B. after a meal
C. before a meal
D. during a meal
3. In real life, people don’t think the dictionar ies give the right meaning of a word, do they?
A. No, they don’t
B. Sorry, I don’t know
C. Maybe, I think
D. Yes, they do
4. Most people think fruits are .
A. only apples, pears, oranges and watermelons
B. sweet things
C. the same as vegetables
D. like potatoes, onions and carrots
5. Most people think .
A. carrots are fruits
B. potatoes are fruits
C. tomatoes are vegetables
D. apples are vegetables
1. 炒饭…
2. 为……而自豪
3. 想要某人做某事
4. 想做某事
5. 精细地把……切小,
6. 切碎，剁碎
7. 轻微地炒一下8. 用…..装满
9. 首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后10. 两片面包
11. 往……倒….. 12. 从…….学到……
13. 自用……. 14. 做某事有礼貌/ 没礼貌
15. 西方的就餐礼仪16. 完成做某事
17. 为某人干杯18. 喝一小口
19. 记住去做某事20. 记住做过某事
21. 太多…. 22. 用……来做……
23. 有不同的饮食习惯24. 在中国的南方
25. 远离26. 捡起，接收信号，接人
27. 在同时28. 切，剪，削，伤口。