2018届下学期人教版九年级英语一轮复习----八年级下Unit5Whatwereyoud

2018届下学期人教版九年级英语一轮复习----八年级下Unit 5 What were you doing when
the rainstorm came 复习导学案练习题含答案
八年级下册Unit 5
【学习目标】
1.熟记本单元单词、短语、句型；
2.复习掌握过去进行时态的用法和结构
【目标导航】
重点词汇：
1.塔；塔楼n
2.闹钟n_________
3.闹钟发出响声__________
4.开始v _______
5.大量地adv_____
6.突然；忽然adv_______
7.光线n _____________
8.奇怪的adj________ 9.暴风雨n________10.拆除11.最近adv
12.报道；公布v n_________13.沉默n 14. 彻底地；完全地adv
15.窗户n________16.学生n 17.火柴n 18.敲打；打败v
19.倚；碰；撞prep 20.睡着adj 21.章节；段落n
22. 理解；领会v 23.升起；v/ n 24.倒下的；adj
重点短语：
1.确信;确认_______________
2. 接电话_________
3.进人梦乡；睡着______________
4.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失______________
5.一团糟_____________
6.使……分离_____________
7.对……有意义____________
8.沉默_______________
9. 前往；费力地前进
10.首先_____________ 11.走路经过_______________ 12.通过广播______________ 13.历史上的重大事件_______________14.拆除;摧毁___________
重点句型：
1. 昨晚8 点你在干什么？我在洗淋浴。

What ______you ________ at eight last night? — I _______ _____a shower.
2. 当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

When it began to rain, Ben _____ _______his mom_________ dinner.
3.----琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？
----.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

— What was Jenny_________ ______ Linda _____ _______?
— ________ Linda ______ __________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework
【知识点拨】(学习要求：合作探究，夯实基础)
1过去进行时的构成及用法。

构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行
过去进行时由“助动词was/were＋v.-ing”
的动作。

如：then，at that time，at this time yesterday，at 8∶00 yesterday morning，all night 以及when/while从句等。

2 .When/while两者的区别如下：
由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主
句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导，
【实践运用】(学习要求：自我检测，巩固提升)
I. 单项选择
st Sunday morning? —I________.
( ) 1. —what were you doing at 9 o’clock la
A. did my homework
B. am doing my homework
C. do my homework
D. was doing my homework
( )2. The boys had great fun ______in the park.
A play B. played C. to play D. playing
( )3.It was reported that nine Chinese people _____in a crash on February 26, 2013.
A. are killed
B. were killed C .will kill D. have killed ( ) 4. The news was very ______.and all of us were______. A. surprised; surprising
B. surprising; surprised
C. surprised; Surprised
D. surprising ; surprising ( )5. Sally took a photo of her friends while they______ computer games.
A. play
B. are playing
C. have played
D. were playing ( )6. —When was David born? —He was born ______June 12,1989
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
( ) 7. Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
( ) 8. When Tom got my home，my family ____ dinner.
A．were having B．was having C．is having D．are having ( ) 9 Alex is ill，so I volunteer to water the trees______ him.
A．instead of B．instead C．because D．because of ( )10. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _____ we do something helpful for them.
A．because B．if C．until D．unless
II完形填空
These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.
A lot of small shops along busy _1_ have changed into computer game houses in order to get more __2___ . These places are always crowded with people.
In the computer game houses, people 3 a lot of money matching on the machines, It‘ｓ4 for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 5 when they play computer games. The more they 6 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can‘ｔ
7 without it.
8 and they play in computer game houses for
The result is that some people don‘ t want to
hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9 . They don‘t want to have10 . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their 11 . Some of them can get enough money from their 12 . Some of them are_13_enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others‘ and become14 . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 15 problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.
( )1. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities
( )2. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses
( )3. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
( )4. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard
( )5. A. read B. learn C. win D. download
( )6. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch
( )7. A. come B. eat C. study D. live
( )8. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work
( )9. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting
( )10.A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports
( )11.A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops
( )12. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents
( )13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite
( )14. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
( )15. A. important B. serious C. unusual D. wonderful
III.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. It is r___________ that it will rain tomorrow..
2. When the b______ rang, the students ran out of the classroom.
3. I met a s____________ man just now. He didn’t wear shoes.
4. The old c __________ have been married for fifty years.
5. She is so b_________ that she isn’t afraid of going out alone at night.
6. Unless it________(下雨)tomorrow，we will go fishing.
7. They_______(意识到) they lost the game because of Tim’s mistake.
8. We all________(完全)forget your birthday. We should buy a gift for you.
9. ______________(打架)bad people，Sun Wukong uses a magic stick.
10. We held a party to raise money for the_________ (西部的) areas.
Ⅳ.根据汉语完成句子（每空一词）
1. 过了一会儿，风开始减弱。

After a while，the wind began to ________ ________.
2. 他病得一点儿东西都不想吃。

He is so ill that he doesn't ______ ________eating anything.
3. 你为什么一声不响的坐在那里呢？
Why are you sitting there______ _______
4. 我第一次和詹姆斯见面，就给了他一个小礼物。

When I met James_______ _______ _______ ________，I gave him a small gift.
5. 她记得她正在办公室工作。

She ___________ _________ in her office
Ⅴ. 阅读填空(根据所给单词或句意填空，每空不多余三个单词)
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very (1)_________(harm.). Fire can keep your house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things , (2)_______. Big fire
can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are (3)_______ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man (4)_______(live)
a very long time ago. He went up the sun and (5)________(take) fire down.
Today people know how (6)____________ (make) a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very (7)____________(danger). One
match can burn a piece of paper. and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire.
very (8)_________(quick). So you (9)_______ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. But(10)_______you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.
Ⅵ.阅读理解:
Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music.They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the
time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy
and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
1. When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.[来源:Z,xx,]
A. three
B. five
C. young
D. old
2. Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece
a week later.
A. believed
B. didn’t believe
C. knew
D. know
3. Mozart was famous, but he was.
A. rich
B. poor
C. happy
D. relaxed
4. Mozart lived .
A. a long time
B. a long life
C. a short time
D. a happy time
5. His music made happy.
A. both him and other people
B. only him
C. other people
D. his family.
VII. 书面表达
根据提示写一段短文，谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80词以上，开头已写好，不
计入总词数。

Last Sunday Mary You
9:00~9:30 read English listen to the English tapes
10:00~11:00 do math homework watch TV
12:00~1:00 have lunch with Dad have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30 have a piano lesson have a piano lesson
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I. _______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ Unit 5
I 1-5 D DB B D 6-10 C B A A D
II 1-5 A B B D C 6-10 A D D C A 11-15 C D A B B
III 1 reported 2 bell 3 strange 4 couple 5 brave
6 rains
7 realized
8 completed
9 to fight 10 western
IV 1 die down 2 feel like 3 in silence 4 for the first time 5 remembered working 6 left forget to
V 1 harmful 2 too 3 some 4 lived 5 took 6 to make 7 dangerous 8 quickly 9 must 10 if
VI ABBBA。