高三英语二轮 三轮总复习突破 第九节 交际用语优秀试题热身
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位敦市安定阳光实验学校优秀试题热身
1.(2010·州质检)—I'd like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?
—________. Go ahead.
A. Not in the least
B. No way
C. Yes, of course
D. I'm afraid so
答案与解析:A 根据答语中的Go ahead可知说话人一点不介意,因此选A项Not in the least,意思是“一点也不,丝毫不”,相当于not at all。
2.(2010·州质检)—I'll repeat the address: Number 10, Saks 5th Avenue. Can you catch my idea?
—________.
A. Got it
B. Liked it
C. Made it
D. Repeated it
答案与解析:A Got it意思是“知道了”,符合语境。
其他选项不合语境。
3.(2010·十校)—There is still an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?
—________.
A. Let's have a try.
B. Sure.
C. That's right.
D. Well done!
答案与解析:B sure表示答对方的请求,意思是“当然可以”。
其他选项不合语境;Let's have a try表示“让我们试一试”,That's right表示“对的”,Well done表示“干得好”。
4.(2010·检测)—Let's eat out, shall we?
—________. I've gone through my paycheck for the week already.
A. Forget it
B. Don't mention it
C. All right
D. Not good
答案与解析:A 句意:——我们出去吃饭如何?——算了吧,这周我的钱已经花光了。
Forget it表示“不可能,休想”; Don't mention it表示“不用谢”;All right表示“好的”;Not good表示“不好”。
根据语意该选A项。
5.(2010·温州适性测试)—________,sir?
—Yes, we'll have tomato soup, roast beef, potatoes and peas.
A. What would you buy
B. What can I do for you
C. Do you enjoy your meal
D. Ready to order now
答案与解析:D 从答语来看,对话发生在饭店里,是在点菜,所以该用B 和D项中的一项;答语中有Yes,所以不能选择B。
D项为Are you ready to order now的省略。
6.(2010·温州适性测试)—You seem to have lost your way. ________?
—I'm looking for Nanjing Road.
A. What for
B. Need help
C. Why so
D. Anything else
答案与解析:B 这是问路的交际用语。
从答语来看,这里问的该是“你需要帮助吗?”。
7.(2010·温州十校)—Hi, Li Hua, Liu Ying has come back from abroad. Shall we have a gettogether?
—________.
A. It's my pleasure
B. Great idea
C. That's quite all right
D. It's very kind of you
答案与解析:B。
句意:——嗨,李华,刘英从国外回来了,我们聚一聚如何?——好主意。
此处是对第一个人提出的建议的认可和同意,据此选B项。
8.(2010·模拟)—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?
—Thank you.________.
A. Of course you can
B. If you like
C. It's up to you
D. It couldn't be better
答案与解析:D It couldn't be better.“再好不过了”。
9.(2010·模拟)—How often do you eat out?
—________, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea
B. As usual
C. It depends
D. Generally speaking
答案与解析:C it depends“这很难说”;have no idea“不知道”;as usual “像往常一样”; generally speaking“一般而言”。
句意:——你们多久出去吃一次饭?——这很难说,但是我们经常一周出去吃一次。
C项符合语意。
10.(2010·监测)—I can't thank you enough for the gift you sent to me.
—________.
A. With pleasure
B. No, thanks
C. Please don't say so
D. My pleasure
答案与解析:D 对方因说话人送的礼物而无比感动,不知道说什么才好。
所以用My pleasure表示“不用谢”。
With pleasure表示乐意去做某事(但还没有做);Please don't say so是汉式英语。
11.(2010·监测)—Will you be able to get me a ticket to the concert?
—________. I won't let you down.
A. Think nothing of it
B. Never mind
C. No problem
D. No way
答案与解析:C Think nothing of it意为“不用客气,别放在心上”;Never mind“没关系,不要紧”;No problem“没问题”;No way“决不,不可能”。
12.(2010·六校)—I'm sorry I can't go to your party tonight.
—________? Haven't we agreed on it?
A. What is it
B. Why don't you
C. What do you think
D. How is it
答案与解析:D 从语意的连贯看,这里说话人表示不理解:“我们”不是已经说好了吗?选D项表示“怎么会这样?”
13.(2010·八校)—I don't think our earth will be destroyed in two years as described in the film 2012.
—________. It is merely a science fiction film!
A. That's OK
B. I can't agree more
C. Nor am I
D. You're right
答案与解析:B 由后面的“It is merely a science fiction film!”可知回答者持有相同的观点。
I can't agree more表示“我完全同意”。
D项不符合英语交际习惯。
14.(2010·八校)—Is there anything I can do for you, sir?
—________, but I'm being served.
A. Oh, you are a nice girl
B. That's all right
C. It's very kind of you
D. Thank you all the same
答案与解析:D 根据语境可知“已经有人招呼我了”。
对别人的主动帮助婉言谢绝时可以用“Thank you all the same”,意为“同样感谢”。
15.(2010·质检)—I failed my driving test.
—Never mind.________.
A. Better luck next time
B. Better late than never
C. No pains, no gains
D. Well begun is half done
答案与解析:A 句意:——我驾驶执照考试没通过。
——没关系。
祝你
下次好运。
Better luck next time意为“祝你下次好运”,符合语意。
Better late than never“迟做总比不做好”;No pains, no gains“不劳无获”;Well begun is half done“良好的开端是的一半”。
16.(2010·质检)—Students should devote most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games.
—________. No pains, no gains.
A. Really
B. Obviously
C. Actually
D. Exactly
答案与解析:D really“真正的,确实”;obviously“明显地”;actually “事实上,实际上”;exactly“恰恰正是,正如你所言”,用来表示赞同。
根据句意可知此处是对上句观点的赞同,因此D项符合句意。
17.(2010·质检)—Sorry, I can't return your book today because I am only half way through it.
—________. I have plenty of other books to read.
A. Take it easy B . No wonder
C. Take your time
D. No doubt
答案与解析:C 根据空后的句意:“我还有很多其他的书可以读”可知,此处该用take your time“别着急,慢慢来”。
take it easy“别紧张”;no wonder “难怪”;no doubt“无疑地”。
18.(2010·十校)—Long time no see! You look fine.
—________. You look well, too.
A. Thanks
B. Great
C. Oh, no
D. Congratulations
答案与解析:A 句意:——好久不见,你看起来不错呀。
——谢谢,你也不错嘛。
答语是对第一个人的客套感谢,用thank you或thanks,选A项。
19.(2010·)—Hello! Is Mr. Fred available?
—________
A. I am Mr. Fred.
B. Speaking.
C. Who are you?
D. Who are you looking for?
答案与解析:B 打电话时如果自己就是对方要找的人,可以说“This
is ...speaking.”或者简略地说“Speaking.”。
20.(2010·三校)—Mom, I'm so tired. I can't walk any further.
—________, my dear. You can make it.
A. Come on
B. No worry
C. That's impossible
D. No problem
答案与解析:A 通过语境可知,母亲是在鼓励自己的孩子坚持下去,因此Come on“加油,振作起来”符合题意。
21.(2010·三校)—Karen, can I talk to you for a minute?
—Sure.________?
A. how come
B. what's up
C. how's that
D. what for
答案与解析:B “what's up”的意思是“怎么回事”,相当于“what is the matter”。
how come表示“怎么会?”,how's that表示“那是怎么回事?”,what for表示“为何目的/为何理由?”,均与所给语境不符。
22.(2010·一中模拟)—I'd rather have some wine, if you don't mind.
—________.
A. No, you'd better not
B. Not at all, anything you want
C. Thank you all the same
D. Yes, but not good
答案与解析:B 对于“if you mind/do you mind...?”这类交际用语的回答,常用not at all/of course not/certainly not表示不介意,而用yes/I'm sorry表示反对对方的提议,因此本题中选项A前后矛盾;选项C用来表示婉拒对方的好意;选项B表示不介意对方的做法,“你想喝什么都行”。
23.(2010·质检)—Would you like some more soup?
—________. It is delicious,but I've had enough.
A. Yes, please
B. No, thank you
C. Nothing more
D. I'd like some
答案与解析:B 根据“but I've had enough”可知这里该是谢绝对方的邀请,排除A、D选项。
C项虽然表示否,但其意思是不再需要别的东西,与语意不符。
故答案为B“不,谢谢你”。
24.(2010·质检)—Wang Meng won an Olympic gold medal in the women's 1,000 m final of speed skating.
—________!
A. Congratulations
B. Cheer up
C. Good news
D. A pleasure
答案与解析:C 此处根据语意可知,说话人告知“王濛赢得冬奥会女子1000米速滑决赛金牌”这一消息,答话人该说“确实是一个好消息”,所以该题选C项。
此处考生常误选A项,如果是“I won an Olympic gold...”,则用Congratulations,用于表示祝贺。
25.(2010·四地六校)—Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Xi' an?
—________ It's four years since I worked there.
A. No, I don't.
B. No, I haven't.
C. Yes, I do.
D. Yes, I have.
答案与解析:A It's four years since I worked there.该译成:我不在那里工作已经四年了。
因此答话人该进行否回答,表示他现在不在那里工作。
26.(2010·质检)—I am going to be a volunteer at the Asian Games to be held in Guangzhou this November.
—________! Me, too.
A. That's it
B. Congratulations
C. No problem
D. That's great
答案与解析:D 根据对话中的Me, too可知,答话人与对方的想法一致,认为对方的想法很好。
27.(2010·质检)—Would you mind if I closed the window?
—________. It's that cold outside.
A. Sorry, I'm afraid
B. Yes, help yourself
C. Sorry, you don't
D. No, go ahead
答案与解析:D 此处根据语意可知是不介意,用No, go ahead(不介意,做/干吧)。
A、B和C项都表示介意,所以选D项。
28.(2010·)—Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?
—________. We're planning to go on a picnic.
A. I think so
B. I believe not
C. I don't think so
D. I hope not
答案与解析:D 根据接下来的句子判断,所填该是说话者的主观愿望,所以用I hope not。
29.(2010·)—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?
—________, if he is ready.
A. By all means
B. No way
C. My pleasure
D. In no case
答案与解析:A By all means表示“务必,一”;No way“决不”;My pleasure “别客气”;In no case“无论如何不”。
根据答语中的if he is ready可知A 项符合语意,即如果他准备好了,我一会陪他去邮局的。
30.(2010·质检)—How about going for a picnic this weekend?
—________, but I have to prepare for the next exam.
A. All right
B. Sounds great
C. I can't
D. No, I'm terribly sorry
答案与解析:B 根据上的语境我们可知,此处是在向对方提出邀请或建议,而答提到自己去不成,因此要用客气的方式来拒绝。
“听起来很棒,但是……”符合语境。