2021-2022学年山东省德州市陵城区九年级(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)

2021-2022学年山东省德州市陵城区九年级（上）期中
英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共50.0分）
A
"Today I will give you a special test." said the English teacher with a smile on his face.
All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.After he finished handing out the test papers he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圆点）in the centre of the paper.The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there.At the end of the class the teacher took all the
students' answer sheets and read the answers.All of them described the black dot.After reading all the answers the teacher said,"Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,but no one wrote about the white paper.The whole class listened silently,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,"Don't worry about your marks for this test.I just want you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of paper represents （代表）problems in our daily life."
Our life is a gift given to us by God,with love and care.However,we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty，and never see happy things in our life.So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy moment life gives us.
1.What was in the centre of the paper？______
A. A white dot.
B. A black dot.
C. A question.
D. A gift.
2.Which of the following is wrong about the test？______
A. There was a black dot in the centre of the papers.
B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C. Students should not just care about their marks.
D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
3.What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students？______
A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.
B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.
C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.
D. Try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
4.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph？
______
A. 污染
B. 富有
C. 贫穷
D. 保险
5.Which is the right order of the story？______
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.
A. ④①②③
B. ①②③④
C. ④①③②
D. ③②①④
B
阅读理解。

6.Garden ticket：￥5
Children under 10 years old can visit the gallery and the garden free.
Guide Service Price：
If you need a museum guide,please hire（雇佣）one at the service desk in Gallery One.
Chinese：￥80（to a group of 20 persons or fewer）
English,Japanese：￥120 （to a group of 20 persons or fewer）
We provide free Chinese& English auto guiding device（自动导向设备）Please hand in200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk.If the device gets broken or lost,you won't get the money back.
（1）We can know that ______ .
A. the public were able to visit it night after it was set up
B. the relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world
C. some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad
D. it shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State （2）The two
galleries are both open ______ . A.at 7：00 am B.at 8：30 am C.at 7：00 pm D.at 7：30pm 7.Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his 2-year-old baby son.He should pay
______ .
A. ￥80
B. ￥85
C. ￥160
D. ￥170
8. A museum guide ______ .
A. offers free guide service
B. serves at most 20 people at a time
C. can speak at least five languages
D. hands in his ID card before the tour
9.You can find this passage ______ .
A. in a travel guide book
B. in a maths textbook
C. in a chemistry report
D. at a technology website
C
Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might write them in his
diary.Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog（博客）.In many ways,a diary and a blog are almost the same.Then,what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Anyone can read what you write in your ually a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as
a secret.If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your
diary,he will never know it.However,if you do this on the Internet,that friend may read your blog and get angry.So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points,of course.People choose to write in blogs.They know that their
friends will read what they write.If you feel sad one day and write in your diary,no one will know about it.If you write the same words in your blog,your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help.Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it s a good way to write blogs about everyday life,I still prefer my old diary.
10.Now when a teenager has some problems in his life,he might ______ .
A. talk to his friends
B. keep them in his diary
C. write them in his blog
D. keep them in secret
11.______ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. Chatting on QQ
B. Getting on the Internet
C. Writing blogs
D. The difference between a diary and a blog
12.The underlined word "comfort" means " ______ ".
A. point a finger at
B. make somebody pleased
C. laugh at
D. look down on
13.From the passage we know that ______ .
A. the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B. the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C. the writer likes a diary better than a blog
D. the writer likes a blog better than a diary
14.The passage mainly talks about ______ .
A. the teenagers' problems in their lives
B. the difference between a diary and a blog
C. the good points of writing blogs
D. the good points of writing diaries
D
阅读理解。

Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's
Day,but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.
Mother's Day originated （起源）in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.
Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的）devotion to parents.
There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example,the story of "Taste Liquid（液体的）Medicine for Mother" tells us the filial virtue（美德）of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and care kid for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.Now this poem is still
a must in the school textbooks.Children in China are brought up with the education of
filial devotion.
On special days,people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own for mothers-the tiger lily.
Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.
15.When did Mother's Day spread to China？______
A. In the 1920s.
B. In the 1980s.
C. In the Western Han dynasty.
D. In the Tang dynasty.
16.What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son"mainly about？______
A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.
B. Caring for the old.
C. Traditional Chinese medicine.
D. A mother's love for her son.
17.Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of ______ .
A. its wide spread in many countries
B. our ancient stories of respecting parents
C. our traditional filial virtue
D. its simple way of expressing love
18.What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother？______
A. Rose
B. Forget-me-not
C. Carnation
D. Tiger lily
19.According to the passage,what a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be ______ .
A. a big dinner
B. a celebration party
C. greetings of the festival
D. expensive presents
二、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
20.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. "What if my answer is wrong？" Wang asks.
Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked, "I think it's a problem that may affect （影响）studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates. "he said.
When we asked the teacher,Hu Wei,why the students didn't raise their hands,he
said,"They lack （缺乏）confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers."
To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question,then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Hu also
advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try.
Sun Pin,1 6 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn't sure she has gotten it right.Sun can t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot. " It keeps me enthusiastic（热情的）
and confident to express my idea." Sun said. "Raising my hand has really made me
excellent."
(1) Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class？
______
(2) To encourage students to raise their hands in class,what should teachers do？
______
(3) Who enjoys raising hand a lot？
______
(4) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______
(5) Give a proper title for the passage
______
三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
短文还原。

The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in.But Gao Yuqi,a 14-year-old boy from Jiangsu,got up at 7 am,to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.
(1) Gao was not alone.Many schools across the country asked students to exercise during the winter holiday.Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination.In Jiangsu,the score is now worth up to 40 points.
(2)
Because of this,Gao's school asks students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather is bad. (3) They must make a plan for it.They have to skip rope （跳绳）for two minutes and do three sets of sit-ups each day.Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge for many students,but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives.Huang Zhicheng,a 14-year-old student at the same school as Gao,used to hate running. (4) "I have decided to keep doing this in the future," he said.
Luo Zikun,a 12-year-old student,fell in love with exercise during the holiday. (5) "I didn't exercise a lot in the past.Now it's time to catch up！"he said.
21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
22. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
23. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
25. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F. F
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符
的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处.
Miss Chan our class teacher,is my favourite teacher.We are going to leave this school and
I （1）______her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we ask questions in class,she （2）______to us very carefully.She is also kind because she cares much about us.She often says to us, "（3）______me immediately if you fell unhappy.Share your problems with me and do not just try （4）______by yourself."
Miss Chan is very generous（慷慨的）.One day,she （5）______each of us a book,Three Days to See,and told us we （6）______more.She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student,and gave him a set of stationery （文具）as a gift.When she is free,she often helps us our studies and we （7）______great progress.
Not only do all of us （8）______ Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class because
she thinks all of us are excellent.She always says she thinks herself very lucky to be a teacher of my class.In fact,Miss Chan （9）______to be the nicest teacher I have ever met.She always（10）______about our feelings.I hope I will go to high school with
teachers as good as Miss Chan.
五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
27.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相
符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词.
My middle school's student rules are very strict,but I think they are very good.Obeying the rules is everyone's duty.Rules keep students （1）______having fights,skipping
classes,smoking,and destroying public things.A number of students'（2）______are very bad.They like to destroy public property,for （3）______they break the water pipes in the （4）______room.None of the men's rooms in this school have intact windows（5）______some people like to break them！These are bad boys doing evil things！
But most of students can obey the rules.（6）______you are against them,your teachers may punish you.For example,the （7）______time you get into a fight at school,they'll let your parents come and bring（8）______home.The second time,they will kick you out of the school !
I like the student rules at my middle school,because the rules make the school more（9）
______and quiet.They make the school a（10）______environment for studying.
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
28.英文有句谚语"East,west,home's best"，请根据下面的图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你
家的情况。

内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系，并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。

写作要求：
（1）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现题目以外的人名、校名或地名，否则不子评分；（4）词数：80词左右
East,west,home'best
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。

根据第二段
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot （圆点）in the centre of the paper.学生们惊奇地发现，试卷中间竟然没有一个题目，只有一个黑点，可知黑点在试卷中间。

故选B。

（2）B.细节判断题。

根据第三段All of them described the black dot.他们所有人描述黑点，而B选项意为没人注意黑点，与原文不符，因此错误。

故选B。

（3）D.主旨大意题。

根据第四段
So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy moment life gives us.所以我们应该尽力
解决我们的问题并且享受生活给予我们的，可知老师主要想告诉学生应该尽力解决我们的问题并且享受生活给予的。

故选D。

（4）C.词义猜测题。

根据第四段
However,we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty，
and never see happy things in our life.然而，我们只关注疾病和___等问题，从来没有在我们的生活中看到快乐的事情，判断空格处是生活中的一种问题，因此猜测划线单词的含义为贫穷。

故选C。

（5）A.顺序排列题。

根据第二段The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students.老师开始把考卷发给所有的学生，根据第三段
At the end of the class the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers.
下课时，老师拿起所有学生的答题纸读答案，根据第三段
Don't worry about your marks for this test.I just want you to think about our life.不要担心你这次考试的分数。

我只是想让你想想我们的生活，可知正确的顺序是④①②③。

故选A。

本文主要讲了英语老师对学生进行的特殊考试，通过一道考试题让学生思考人生，并且告诉他们应该享受生活给予我们的。

阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选
择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

6.【答案】
【解析】（1）C。

细节理解题。

根据"To push cultural exchange（交流）
between China and the rest of the world,these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions and have amazed the world"为了推动中国与世界其他地区的文化交流。

这些文物已经在十多个国家和地区展出，震惊了世界。

可知它的一些遗迹已经向国外的外国人展示过。

可知是C项符合题意。

故选：C。

（2）B。

细节理解题。

根据"Gallery One：8：30 am-7：00 pm；Gallery Two：8：30 am-7：30 pm"一号展厅：上午8：30 -晚上7：00；二号展厅：上午8：30 -晚上7：30。

可知B 符合题意。

故选：B。

（3）B。

细节理解题。

根据" Gallery ticket：￥80；Garden ticket：￥ 5；
Children under 10 years old can visit the gallery and the garden free."画廊门票：￥80；花园门票：￥5，10岁以下的儿童可以免费参观画廊和花园。

80+5+0=85.可知是B项符合题意。

故选：B。

（4）B。

细节理解题。

根据"to a group of 20 persons or fewer"给20人或更少的人。

可知博物馆导游一次最多可接待20人。

可知B符合题意。

故选：B。

（5）A。

文章出处题。

本文主要向读者介绍了广安三星堆博物馆，对其馆内藏品以及开放时间和收费等进行了说明。

因此该文章应出现在旅游指南上，为想要前往的游客提供帮助。

可知是A项符合题意。

故选：A。

本文主要向读者介绍了广安三星堆博物馆，对其馆内藏品以及开放时间和收费等进行了说明。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

10.【答案】
【解析】（1）C。

细节理解题。

根据
"Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might write them in his diary.Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.几年前，如果一个青少年在生活中遇到了一些问题，他可能会把它们写在日记里。

现在他可能会上网，在他的博客上写这些东西。

" 可知，现在，当一个青少年在生活中遇到了一些问题，他可能会把它们写在博客里。

故选：C。

（2）A。

细节判断题。

根据"Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog."现在他可能会上网，在他的博客上写这些东西。

"和
"what makes a blog different from a diary？博客与日记有什么不同呢？"可知，文中提到了上网、博客和日记，但没有提到与QQ聊天有关的内容。

故选：A。

（3）B。

词义猜测题。

根据前文"If you feel sad one day and write in your diary如果有一天你感到悲伤并写在日记里"和下文"offer their help提供帮助" 可知，此处指的是来安慰你，划线词comfort想要表达的含义应为"安慰"。

故选：B。

（4）C。

细节理解题。

根据
"Though it s a good way to write blogs about everyday life,I still prefer my old diary.虽然这是写日常生活博客的好方法，但我还是更喜欢我的旧日记"可知，比起博客，作者更喜欢日记。

故选：C。

（5）B。

归纳概括题。

根据"Then,what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.那么，博客与日记有什么不同呢？最大的区别是博客比日记更公开。

"以及文中对博客和日记的对比可知，本文主要谈论了博客和日记的不同之处。

故选：B。

本文主要谈论了博客和日记的不同之处。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

15.【答案】
【解析】细节理解题。

（1）B.根据The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.这个节日早在20世纪80年代就传到了中国，并被广泛接受。

可知，母亲节是19世纪80年
代传到中国的。

故选B。

（2）D.根据
Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like"Song of the Parting Son "by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.母爱也是中国古代诗歌中反复出现的主题，如唐代诗人孟郊中的《游子吟》。

可知，这首诗歌主要是关于母亲对儿子的爱。

故选D。

（3）C.根据Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？
In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的） devotion to parents.为什么一个外国节日会在中国流行起来？事实上，中国的传统文化一直鼓励孝敬父母。

可知，是因为我们传统的孝道。

故选C。

（4）D.根据China has its own for mothers-the tiger lily.中国有自己的母亲花——虎百合。

可知，中国的母亲花是虎百合。

故选D。

（5）C.根据
What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.母亲们真正想要的也许只是孩子们爱的简单表达。

可知，母亲在母亲节真正想要的是节日的问候。

故选C。

本文主要向我们介绍了母亲节在中国盛行的原因以及人们在那天如何向母亲表达爱的
方式。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

20.【答案】【小题1】No,he doesn't.
【小题2】They should repeat the question then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.
【小题3】Sun Pin.
【小题4】但是我怕在同学面前犯错误。

【小题5】Hands up,please.
【解析】（1）No,he doesn't.细节理解题。

根据When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.可知，当老师在班上问问题的时候，王晓斌从不举手，这种情况在中学很普遍，故答案为：No,he doesn't。

（2）They should repeat the question then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.细节理解题。

根据To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question,then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.可知，为了鼓励学生在课堂上举手，胡老师建议老师重复这个问题，然后引导和鼓励学生给出答案。

所以为了鼓励学生在课堂上举手，老师应该重复提问，然后试着获得并鼓励学生给出答案。

故答案为：They should repeat the question then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers。

（3）Sun Pin.细节理解题。

根据Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn't sure she has gotten it right.可知，来自福建的16岁的孙频，一想到答案总是举手，即使她不确定自己答对了。

孙频喜欢举手。

故答案为：Sun Pin。

（4）但是我怕在同学面前犯错误。

英译汉。

根据but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.可知，but I am afraid of making mistakes 译为但是我怕犯错误；固定短语be afraid of...害怕……；in front of my classmates译为在同学面前；固定短语in front of ...在……前。

故答案为：但是我怕在同学面前犯错误。

（5）Hands up,please.标题归纳题。

根据短文内容可知，本段话主要讲述的是课堂上要用于举手回答问题。

故答案为：Hands up,please。

这篇文章就学生上课举手回答问题，胡老师给老师和学生分别提出了建议。

对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题。

21.【答案】
【解析】细节推理题。

（1）C .根据前句
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in.But Gao Yuqi,a 14-year-old boy from Ji angsu,got up at 7 am,to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.寒假通常是睡觉的好时机，但是来自江苏的14岁男孩高玉琦在假期中每天早上7点起床至少跑2公里，可知说的是每天锻炼，结合选项，应说事实上，这个锻炼是他家庭作业的一部分，故选C。

（2）E .根据前句In Jiangsu,the score is now worth up to 40 points在江苏，现在的分数高达44分。

可知说的是分数，结合选项，应说这和一些科目的分数是一样的。

故选E。

（3）B .根据前句Because of this ，Gao's school asks students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather is bad.正因为如此，高的学校要求学生们在晴天跑步，如果天气不好就在室内锻炼，可知说的是如何锻炼，结合选项，应说学生们必须在班级的QQ群里上传锻炼照片。

故选B。

（4）F .根据前句Huang Zhicheng,a 14-year-old student at the same school as Gao,used to hate running.黄志成，一个和高在同一所学校的14岁学生，曾经讨厌跑步，可知说的是变化，结合选项，应说但是现在他每天能跑半个小时。

故选F。

（5）D .根据前句Luo Zikun,a 12-year-old student,fell in love with exercise during the holiday.12岁的罗子坤是一名学生，他在假期爱上了运动。

可知说的是喜欢了运动，结合选项，应说他每天跳绳超过10分钟。

故选D。

短文讲了全国许多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体，详细地介绍了锻炼的好处和列举了一些学生的例子。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

26.【答案】will miss
【解析】（1）will miss.考查动词。

句意：我们即将离开这所学校，我会非常想念她。

结合句意选择miss想念，结合We are going to leave this school 用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是will miss。

（2）explains.考查动词。

句意：每当我们在课堂上提问时，她都非常仔细地向我们解释。

结合句意用explain解释，结合Whenever we ask questions in class用一般现在时，主语she,故答案是explains。

（3）Tell.考查祈使句。

句意：如果你感到不高兴，请立即告诉我。

结合句意用tell告诉，这里是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案是Tell。

（4）to solve.考查动词不定式。

句意：与我分享你的问题，不要只想自己解决。

try to do sth尽力做某事，结合problem用动词solve,故答案是to solve。

（5）gave.考查动词。

句意：有一天，她给了我们每人一本书---《假如给我三天光明》。

结合each of us a book用动词give,give sb sth给某人某物，结合 told 用一般过去时，故答案是gave。

（6）should read.考查动词。

句意：告诉我们应该多读一些。

结合句意用read读，这里
用情态动词should表示应该，后加动词原形，故答案是should read。

（7）have made.考查动词。

句意：当她有空时，她经常帮助我们学习，我们取得了巨大的进步。

结合great progress.选择动词make,make progress取得进步，结合句意用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we,故答案是have made。

（8）like.考查动词。

句意：不仅我们都喜欢陈老师，陈老师也喜欢我的班级，因为她认为我们都很优秀。

结合句意用like喜欢，主语all of us复数，故答案是like。

（9）is thought.考查语态。

句意：陈老师被认为是我见过的最好的老师。

结合句意选择think认为，主语Miss Chan是其承受者，结合句意用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语第三人称单数，故答案是is thought。

（10）cares.考查动词。

句意：她总是关心我们的感受。

结合about用care about关心，结合always用一般现在时，主语she,故答案是cares。

本文说的是一位热爱学生、关心学生、学生非常喜欢的好老师，文章描述了她和蔼可亲，对学生耐心细致，课下经常帮助学生学习，对学生慷慨、体贴等优秀品质。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。

27.【答案】from
【解析】（1）from.考查介词。

句意：规定禁止学生打架、逃课、吸烟和破坏公共物品。

结合keep students 和having fights,skipping classes,smoking,and destroying public things.用keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，故答案是from。

（2）thoughts.考查名词。

句意：许多学生的思想很糟糕。

结合句意和所给单词用thoughts 复数，表示想法，故答案是thoughts。

（3）example.考查名词。

句意：例如他们打碎男厕所的水管。

for example例如，故答案是example。

（4）men's.考查名词所有格。

句意：例如他们打碎男厕所的水管。

结合
None of the men's rooms 用men's room表示男厕所。

故答案是men's。

（5）because.考查连词。

句意：这所学校的男厕所都没有完好的窗户，因为有些人喜欢打破窗户！结合句意是因果关系，故because因为，故答案是because。

（6）If.考查连词。

句意：如果你违反规则，你的老师可能会惩罚你。

结合句意用if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是If。

（7）first.考查数词。

句意：例如，当你第一次在学校打架时，他们会让你的父母带你
回家。

结合The second time这里用first,表示第一次，故答案是first。

（8）you.考查代词。

句意：例如，当你第一次在学校打架时，他们会让你的父母带你回家。

结合主语you,故这里用you宾格，故答案是you。

（9）peaceful.考查形容词。

句意：因为这些规则使学校更加和平安静。

结合and quiet 用形容词peaceful,故答案是peaceful。

（10）better.考查形容词。

句意：它们使学校成为一个更好的学习环境。

结合more（9）and quiet.用比较级better,故答案是better。

本文讲述了作者对学校规则的看法。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式。

28.【答案】East,west,home's bestThere is an old saying, "East,west,home's best. " I live in a house in the countryside.There's a big living room,three bedrooms,a kitchen and a washroom in it.There're some trees and flowers around my house.The air is really clean.And I often hear birds sing. （居室及居住环境）There're four people in my family.They're my parents,my sister and I.We're helpful and friendly.And we always get on well with each other. （家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系）I'm happy I have a good family.I will do what I can to help do more housework and farm work. 【高分句型一】I'll study harder so that I can make more money in the future.With our effort,I'm sure my home will be better and better.【高分句型二】（如何让你的家更美好）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I will do what I can to help do more housework and farm work.我将尽我所能帮助做更多的家务和农活。

what引导宾语从句。

【高分句型二】
With our effort,I'm sure my home will be better and better.通过我们的努力，我相信我的家会越来越好。

better and better越来越好。

比较级+and+比较级，越来越……
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，
清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。