江苏初一初中英语月考试卷带答案解析

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江苏初一初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、完形填空
My brother Jerry works at a clothes shop. He works very hours every day. He usually at six in the morning. Then he starts to for ten minutes. He thinks running is for his health. After that, he plays for fifteen minutes. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. He is very busy. He has no time home for lunch, so he eats at the shop. In the afternoon, he for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not so . He usually goes to see a film me.
【1】A.long B.big C.short D.small
【2】A.goes home B.gets up C.goes to work D.eats breakfast 【3】A.speak B.swim C.sing D.run
【4】A.happy B.good C.fun D.difficult
【5】A.badminton B.the volleyball C.violin D.the basketball 【6】A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
【7】A.them B.him C.it D.us
【8】A.stands B.waits C.works D.buys
【9】A.busy B.free C.happy D.tired
【10】A.at B.with C.for D.to
二、阅读理解
1.My friend has a big police dog named Kim. Police dogs are often very smart. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Kim for a long walk in the park. Kim likes walking very much.
One Sunday afternoon a man visited my friend. He talked to my friend for a long time. They talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Kim for his walk, but the man still stayed. Kim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the living-room sometimes and at last sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man went on talking.
After thirty minutes, Kim couldn’t stand(忍受) it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of t he man again but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
【1】The story is about __________.
A.dogs B.cats C.people D.a police dog
【2】What do you think of the dog?
A.Kind.B.Small.C.Strong.D.Clever.
【3】Where do they go for a walk?
A.In the park.B.Outside the house.
C.Behind the park.D.In the living-room.
【4】When do they go for a walk?
A.On Mondays.B.On Saturdays.
C.On weekends.D.Every Sunday afternoon.
【5】Which of the following sentences is true (正确)?
A.The man knew Kim wanted to go out for a walk.
B.Kim doesn’t like walking with my friend.
C.The man thought Kim was not polite to him.
D.Kim sat down in front of the man because he asked him to leave.
2.House of noodles
We have three size bowls of noodles, small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles is RMB 5. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.
Welcome to our house.
Lunch special
We have some great specials. The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3. The beef, carrots and rice lunch special is RMB 5. The dumplings and soup lunch special is RMB 8.
Time: 11:00a.m---2:00p.m
Dessert house
What kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials: ⑴ Apple, strawberry and ice cream. ⑵ Banana, orange and ice cream. And what size of dessert would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.
【1】If you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles, you can pay __________.
A.RMB 24B.RMB 21C.RMB 18D.RMB 23
【2】If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of __________ noodles.
A.beef and carrot B.beef and potato C.chicken and egg D.mutton and cabbage 【3】If you have only RMB 3, you can buy __________ at lunch time.
A.rice, cabbage and tomatoes B.beef, carrots and rice
C.dumplings and soup D.dumplings and tomatoes
【4】If you want to have some dessert, you can __________.
A.go to the house of noodles B.get a lunch special
C.go to the dessert house D.go to any houses
【5】In the dessert house, you can also buy __________.
A.juice and milk B.juice and tea C.dumplings D.noodles
3.It’s Charlie’s birthday today, but he isn’t feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Charlie to play outside. At lunchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Cha rlie!” Charlie slowly walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends. “Happy birthday!” everyone shouts. Charlie’s face li ghts up. He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets his birthday after all!
【1】What is this story about?
A.Eating cake.
B.Celebrating a special day.
C.Forgetting a birthday.
D.Having fun at a friend’s party.
【2】Why is Charlie not happy?
A.He doesn’t like his party.
B.He doesn’t like his presents.
C.He wants to eat a cake.
D.He thinks people forget his birthday.
【3】Why does the living room look different?
A.There are many decorations(装饰).
B.The lights are on.
C.There is a birthday cake.
D.There are many presents.
【4】What does the underlined(划线的)word “light up” properly mean here?
A.点燃B.容光焕发C.抬起来D.照亮【5】Which is not right?
A.There are many lovely things in the living room.
B.Charlie’s mother plays a trick on Charlie.
C.Charlie is happy all day.
D.No one forgets Charlie’s birthday.
三、单词拼写
1.根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)(注意形式变化)
【1】(汉堡包) are not good for us.
【2】Heroes like eating mangoes, potatoes and ________________ (西红柿) with knives. 【3】She likes dancing very much and she ______________ (需要) a lot of energy to dance. 【4】He always gets a lot of (礼物) at Spring Festival.
【5】All careful persons ________________ (从不) carry noodles in this way.
【6】Did they have a party to celebrate Halloween on ________________ (十月) 31st?
【7】Her lifestyle is not (健康).
【8】Millie knows Simon likes (收集)stamps.
【9】Oh, they don’t fit w ell. Can I see (另外的) pair?
【10】Most of the children in poor (地区) never listen to CDs.
2.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分):
【1】Zhang Yue, a slip pretty girl, wants to be a ______________ (dance) in the future.
【2】Hobo wants (dress)up as a ghost.
【3】---- What do you think of your reading room?
---- It’s big and bright. There are a lot of books on the three tall ______________ (shelf).
【4】Thank you for_______( tell ) me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【5】The poor match-girl wants to buy a little food, but she doesn’t have________(some) money.
【6】The top floor of the mall is a good place________(meet) friends and have fun.
【7】Chinese people________(not celebrate) Thanksgiving Day.
【8】They often knock on___________( people)doors in the evening.
【9】I’m_________(real) sorry for your sick mother.
【10】Would you like__________(take) a walk after dinner.
四、选词填空
选词填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分;选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。


time (about 15 minutes) reading every day.
【2】A ______________ diet is very important for young students, so you can’t eat too many hamburgers.
【3】Dad, what’s the time? Is it time ____________________ now?
【4】The boy likes roller skating very much, but his father doesn’t have the time to take him to People’s Square. So he often skates ____________________ his house.
【5】________ Miss Tian _______________ Hunan or Sichuan? She eats so hot food.
【6】---- What is your uncle doing?
---- He ___________________________ his e-friends on the Internet.
【7】Sometimes she feels hungry , so she eats an apple or a pear.
【8】Usually our parents new clothes us.
【9】---What sports should I do to ?
---Swimming is the best sport.
【10】Cakes and sweets have sugar and are bad for your teeth.
五、句型转换
按要求完成句子
【1】Welcome to our shop. Can I help you? (同义句)
Welcome to our shop. ___________________________ for you?
【2】There are no calories in the drink. You can drink it and don’t get fat. (同义句)
There are no calories in the drink. You can drink it ___________ getting fat. 【3】I’d like to buy a gift for my friend. (同义句)
I’d like to buy .
【4】There are some paper cups on the table. (否定句)
paper cups on the table. (否定句)
【5】She often has a bowl of rice for lunch.(一般疑问句)
she often a bowl of rice for lunch?
【6】Kitty dances for half an hour every day. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty every day?
【7】The school day starts at seven forty every morning.
_______________________ the school day start every morning?
【8】The bag on the left is Lily’s. (对划线部分提问)
_______ bag is Lily’s?
【9】Sam gets to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
Sam school?
【10】They cost five yuan each. (对划线部分提问)
they cost?
六、翻译
翻译下列句子
【1】Daniel needs to (改变他的生活方式)now.
【2】Do they need to buy (两千克胡萝卜)?
【3】The hair clip (和我的粉色外套搭配). I’ll take it.
【4】I want to buy some presents (和Amy的不同).
【5】She always walks a long way to school, so she (最需要一双鞋). 【6】They visit houses and (和里面的人玩游戏).
【7】(欣赏满月)is not much fun for children.
【8】The jeans look quite nice. May I _____________________(试穿一下)? 【9】Some dogs just don’t know (怎样取乐).
【10】Apple juice (尝起来好).
七、改错
改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【1】That silk blouse lookcoolon everyone. Will you try it on?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【2】 A man waitingfor you over there. Who is he?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【3】 Is it time fortheyto changetheir lifestyle now?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【4】 Amy loveshamburger but she doesn’t eat them any more.
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【5】The woman likesgoing shopping. She is looking for some clothes every Sunday.
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
八、书面表达
请根据以下提示,以“Tom's lifestyle”为题,写一篇不少于100词的短文。

提示:1,Tom今年13岁,是我们班的尖子生,但身体不太好;2.他经常吃汉堡、鸡肉和冰淇淋,但很少吃蔬菜和水果;3.他各顿饭之间还吃甜点,很少运动;4.他觉得是改变他的饮食习惯和生活方式的时候了;5.他打算每天跑步30分钟,每周游泳两次;多吃蔬菜,多喝水,因为水是最好的饮料,它不含有热量。

Tom's lifestyle
江苏初一初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、完形填空
My brother Jerry works at a clothes shop. He works very hours every day. He usually at six in the morning. Then he starts to for ten minutes. He thinks running is for his health. After that, he plays for fifteen minutes. Then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he takes a bus to work. He is very busy. He has no
time home for lunch, so he eats at the shop. In the afternoon, he for four hours. He has dinner at home. On weekends, he is not so . He usually goes to see a film me.
【1】A.long B.big C.short D.small
【2】A.goes home B.gets up C.goes to work D.eats breakfast 【3】A.speak B.swim C.sing D.run
【4】A.happy B.good C.fun D.difficult
【5】A.badminton B.the volleyball C.violin D.the basketball
【6】A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
【7】A.them B.him C.it D.us
【8】A.stands B.waits C.works D.buys
【9】A.busy B.free C.happy D.tired
【10】A.at B.with C.for D.to
【答案】【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】本文叙述了作者的哥哥Jerry在一家服装店工作,他每天工作很长时间。

他经常在早上六点起床。

他跑完步,打十五分钟羽毛球。

他没有时间回家吃午饭,在商店里吃。

在下午,他工作四个小时。

在周末,他没有那么忙,通常和我去看电影。

【1】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. long长的;B. big 大的;C. short短的;D. small 小的。

句意:他每天工作很
长时间。

根据后文的He has no time home for lunch他没时间回家吃午饭,可知他工作的时间长。

故选A。

【2】考查动词短语及语境的理解。

A. goes home回家;B. gets up起来; C. goes to work去上班;D. eats breakfast吃早饭。

句意:他经常在早上六点起床。

根据后文的Then he has breakfast.可知此处是起床。

故选B。

【3】考查动词及语境的理解。

A. speak 说;B. swim 游泳;C. sing 唱;D. run跑;句意:他开始跑十分钟。


据后文的He thinks running is for his health.可知此处是指跑步。

故选D。

【4】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. happy幸福的;B. good 好的;C. fun有趣的;D. difficult困难。

句意:他认为跑步有利于健康。

be good for 有利于……故选B。

【5】考查名词及语境的理解。

A. badminton 羽毛球;B . the volleyball 排球;C. violin 小提琴;D. the basketball
篮球。

句意:他跑完步,打十五分钟羽毛球。

play badminton打羽毛球,球类前不加the,乐器前加the。

故选A。

【6】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。

A. go去;B. goe去;C. going去;D. to go去。

句意:他没有时间回家吃午饭。

have no time to do sth.没时间做某事。

故选D。

【7】考查代词及语境的理解。

A. them 他们;B. him 他;C. it它;D. us我们。

句意:所以他在商店里吃午饭,
代指午饭lunch故用代词it。

故选C。

【8】考查动词及语境的理解。

A. stands 站立;B. waits等;C. works 工作; D. buys买。

句意:在下午,他工作
四个小时。

根据前文的He works very hours every day.可知他工作时间长,因此此处是指他下午在工作。

故选C。

【9】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. busy 繁忙的;B. free 空闲的;C. happy 幸福的;D. tired疲倦的。

句意:在
周末,他没有那么忙。

根据后文的He usually goes to see a film me.可知他有时间陪我去看电影,因此不忙。

故选A。

【10】考查介词及语境的理解。

A. at朝;B. with 用;C. for为了;D. to向。

句意:他通常和我去看电影。

with sb. 和某人一起。

故选B。

【考点】故事类短文。

二、阅读理解
1.My friend has a big police dog named Kim. Police dogs are often very smart. Every Sunday afternoon my
friend takes Kim for a long walk in the park. Kim likes walking very much.
One Sunday afternoon a man visited my friend. He talked to my friend for a long time. They talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Kim for his walk, but the man still stayed. Kim became very worried about
his walk in the park. He walked around the living-room sometimes and at last sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man went on talking.
After thirty minutes, Kim couldn’t stand(忍受) it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of the man again but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.
【1】The story is about __________.
A.dogs B.cats C.people D.a police dog
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题,根据My friend has a big police dog named Kim.可知本文讲的是一个警犬的故事。

故选D。

【2】What do you think of the dog?
A.Kind.B.Small.C.Strong.D.Clever.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题,根据He sat down in front of the man again but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.可知这只警犬见客人不走,耽误了它出去散步的时间了,因此把客人的帽子叼来,这样它以为客人就会离开。

故推断这只警犬很聪明。

故选D。

【3】Where do they go for a walk?
A.In the park.B.Outside the house.
C.Behind the park.D.In the living-room.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Every Sunday my friend takes Kim for a long walk in the park.可知我的朋友带这只警
犬去公园散步。

故选A。

【4】When do they go for a walk?
A.On Mondays.B.On Saturdays.
C.On weekends.D.Every Sunday afternoon.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Every Sunday my friend takes Kim for a long walk可知每个星期天下午,我的朋友带
这只警犬去公园散步,故选D。

【5】Which of the following sentences is true (正确)?
A.The man knew Kim wanted to go out for a walk.
B.Kim doesn’t like walking with my friend.
C.The man thought Kim was not polite to him.
D.Kim sat down in front of the man because he asked him to leave.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题,根据Kim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the living-
room sometimes and at last sat down in front of the man and looked at him.可知这只警犬担心无法出去散步,因
此坐在这个客人面前,看着他,希望他快点离开。

故选D。

【考点】故事类短文阅读。

2.House of noodles
We have three size bowls of noodles, small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles
is RMB 5. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.
Welcome to our house.
Lunch special
We have some great specials. The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3. The beef, carrots and
rice lunch special is RMB 5. The dumplings and soup lunch special is RMB 8.
Time: 11:00a.m---2:00p.m
Dessert house
What kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials: ⑴ Apple, strawberry and ice cream. ⑵ Banana, orange and ice cream. And what size of dessert would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.
【1】If you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles, you can pay __________.
A.RMB 24B.RMB 21C.RMB 18D.RMB 23
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。

根据A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles is RMB 5. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.可知一小碗羊肉胡萝卜面是5元,一大碗鸡肉卷心菜面是8元,因此一小碗羊肉
胡萝卜面和两大碗鸡肉卷心菜面是5+8+8=21元,故选B。

【2】If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of __________ noodles.
A.beef and carrot B.beef and potato C.chicken and egg D.mutton and cabbage
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7.可知在面馆里中等碗的面是牛肉
和土豆面。

故选B。

【3】If you have only RMB 3, you can buy __________ at lunch time.
A.rice, cabbage and tomatoes B.beef, carrots and rice
C.dumplings and soup D.dumplings and tomatoes
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3.可知在午饭要花3元,可买
到卷心菜,西红柿和米饭。

故选A。

【4】If you want to have some dessert, you can __________.
A.go to the house of noodles B.get a lunch special
C.go to the dessert house D.go to any houses
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。

根据What kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials:可知如果你想吃甜点,可以在甜品屋吃。

故选C。

【5】In the dessert house, you can also buy __________.
A.juice and milk B.juice and tea C.dumplings D.noodles
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据And we also have juice and tea.可知在甜品屋你可以喝果汁和茶。

故选B。

【考点】广告布告类短文阅读。

3.It’s Charlie’s birthday today, but he isn’t feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday. Mother says nothing about his birthday. She just tells Charlie to play outside. At l unchtime, his mother calls, “Come in for lunch, Charlie!” Charlie slowly walks into his house. But the living room looks different. Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents, and all of his friends. “Happy
birthday!” everyone shouts. Charlie’s face lights up. He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets his birthday after all!
【1】What is this story about?
A.Eating cake.
B.Celebrating a special day.
C.Forgetting a birthday.
D.Having fun at a friend’s party.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。

根据He is happy and surprised(吃惊). No one forgets his birthday after all!可知他没想到大家会来祝他生日快乐, 这是在庆祝特殊的一天,他的生日。

故选B。

【2】Why is Charlie not happy?
A.He doesn’t like his party.
B.He doesn’t like his presents.
C.He wants to eat a cake.
D.He thinks people forget his birthday.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。

根据but he isn’t feeling happy. No one wishes him a happy birthday.可知今天是他的生日,他以为别人不祝福他生日快乐,因此不高兴。

故选D。

【3】Why does the living room look different?
A.There are many decorations(装饰).
B.The lights are on.
C.There is a birthday cake.
D.There are many presents.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据Charlie sees a big “Happy Birthday” banner(横幅). Then, he sees a birthday cake, balloons, presents,可知Charlie看到了屋里有一个横幅,上面写着“生日快乐”,还有生日蛋糕和气球,因此可知屋
里的装饰与平常不同。

故选A。

【4】What does the underlined(划线的)word “light up” properly mean here?
A.点燃B.容光焕发C.抬起来D.照亮
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。

根据He is happy and surprised(吃惊).可知当大家祝他生日快乐时,他高兴、惊讶,故light up的意思是兴奋、容光焕发。

故选B。

【5】Which is not right?
A.There are many lovely things in the living room.
B.Charlie’s mother plays a trick on Charlie.
C.Charlie is happy all day.
D.No one forgets Charlie’s birthday.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。

根据It’s Charlie’s birthday today, but he isn’t feeling happy.可知Charlie今天不高兴,故C
项与文中意思不符。

故选C。

【考点】故事类短文阅读。

三、单词拼写
1.根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)(注意形式变化)
【1】(汉堡包) are not good for us.
【答案】hamburgers
【解析】句意:汉堡包对我们不好。

根据谓语are是复数形式,故此处是名词复数 hamburgers。

【2】Heroes like eating mangoes, potatoes and ________________ (西红柿) with knives.
【答案】tomatoes
【解析】句意:英雄们喜欢用刀吃芒果、马铃薯和西红柿。

此处表示类别,故用名词复数tomatoes。

【3】She likes dancing very much and she ______________ (需要) a lot of energy to dance.
【答案】needs
【解析】句意:她非常喜欢跳舞,而且她需要很多能量去跳舞。

因为助于是she第三人称单数形式,故用needs。

【4】He always gets a lot of (礼物) at Spring Festival.
【答案】presents
【解析】句意:在春节时,他总是收到了很多了礼物。

有a lot of来修饰,故此处用名词复数 presents。

【5】All careful persons ________________ (从不) carry noodles in this way.
【答案】never
【解析】句意:所有细心的人从来不用这种方法携带面条。

“从来不”用never。

【6】Did they have a party to celebrate Halloween on ________________ (十月) 31st?
【答案】October
【解析】句意:他们在10月31日举行聚会去庆祝狂欢节。

十月是October,月份的开头字母要大写。

【7】Her lifestyle is not (健康).
【答案】healthy
【解析】句意:他她的生活方式不健康。

位于系动词is后用形容词作表语,故此处用healthy。

【8】Millie knows Simon likes (收集)stamps.
【答案】collecting
【解析】句意:米莉知道西蒙喜欢收集邮票。

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,故此处collecting。

【9】Oh, they don’t fit well. Can I see(另外的) pair?
【答案】another
【解析】句意:哦,他们不是非常合适。

我能看看另外一双吗?修饰单数名词pair用代词another。

【10】Most of the children in poor (地区) never listen to CDs.
【答案】areas
【解析】句意:大部分贫困地区的孩子从来没有听过唱片。

此处的贫困地区,不止一个地方,故用复数形式areas。

【考点】单词拼写。

2.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分):
【1】Zhang Yue, a slip pretty girl, wants to be a ______________ (dance) in the future.
【答案】dancer
【解析】考查名词。

位于不定冠词a后面用名词单数形式,故用dancer。

句意:张月一个漂亮的女孩,想在未来
成为一个舞蹈家。

【2】Hobo wants (dress)up as a ghost.
【答案】to dress
【解析】考查动词短语。

want to do sth.想要做某事。

故此处用to dress。

句意:奥博想打扮成一个幽灵。

【3】---- What do you think of your reading room?
---- It’s big and bright. There are a lot of books on the three tall ______________ (shelf).
【答案】shelves
【解析】考查名词。

因为有数词 three修饰,故此处用名词复数 shelves。

句意:——你认为你的阅览室怎么样?——它又大又亮,在三个高大的书架上有许多书。

【4】Thank you for_______( tell ) me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】telling
【解析】考查动词短语。

thank sb. for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢某人。

故此处用telling。

句意:
【5】The poor match-girl wants to buy a little food, but she doesn’t have________(some) money.
【答案】any
【解析】考查形容词。

位于否定句中用形容词any,some 用于肯定句,根据but she doesn’t have可知此处是否
定句,故此处用any。

句意:那个可怜的卖火柴的小女孩想买一点食物,但是她没有钱。

【6】The top floor of the mall is a good place________(meet) friends and have fun.
【答案】to meet
【解析】考查名词短语。

a good place to do sth.做某事的好地方。

故此处用to meet。

句意:这个购物商场的顶层
是一个会见朋友,玩耍的好地方。

【7】Chinese people________(not celebrate) Thanksgiving Day.
【答案】don’t ce lebrate
【解析】考查主谓一致。

这里的主语是Chinese people,复数名词,故此处用don’t celebrate。

句意:中国人不庆祝感恩节
【8】They often knock on___________( people)doors in the evening.
【答案】people’s
【解析】考查名词所有格。

因为修饰名词doors,故此处用名词所有格people’s。

句意:他们经常在晚上敲人们的门。

【9】I’m_________(real) sorry for you r sick mother.
【答案】really
【解析】考查副词。

修饰形容词sorry, 故此处用副词really。

句意:我真的为你生病的母亲感到难过。

【10】Would you like__________(take) a walk after dinner.
【答案】to take
【解析】考查动词短语。

would like to do sth.愿意做某事。

故此处用to take。

句意:晚饭后,你愿意去散步吗?【考点】单词拼写。

四、选词填空
选词填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分;选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。


time (about 15 minutes) reading every day.
【答案】is good for
【解析】句意:读英语有利于你理解英语,许多学生每天没有花费足够的时间读英语。

根据 to understand it 可知此处指读英语有利于理解,是指它的好处,动名词短语Reading English 做主语,谓语用单数形式,故此处为is good for。

【2】A ______________ diet is very important for young students, so you can’t eat too many hamburgers.
【答案】healthy
【解析】句意:健康的饮食对青少年非常重要,所以,你不要吃太多的汉堡包。

根据very important for young students对青少年重要的饮食,应是健康的,故此处用形容词healthy。

【3】Dad, what’s the time? Is it time ____________________ now?
【答案】to wake up
【解析】句意:爸爸,几点了?现在到了起床的时间了吗?It is time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间。

故此处用to wake up。

【4】The boy likes roller skating very much, but his father doesn’t have the time to take him to People’s Square. So he often skates ____________________ his house.
【答案】in front of
【解析】句意:那个男孩非常喜欢滑旱冰,但是他的父亲没有时间带他去人民广场,所以他经常在他家前面滑。


据to People’s Square.可知此处指的是地点,故用in front of。

【5】________ Miss Tian _______________ Hunan or Sichuan? She eats so hot food.
【答案】Does, come from
【解析】句意:田女士是来自湖南的,还是四川的?她吃了那么多辣的食物。

此处地点Hunan or Sichuan作宾语,故谓语用短语come from来自(某地),因是一般疑问句,主语是Miss Tian,故用助动词does。

第一空是Does,
第二空是come from。

【6】---- What is your uncle doing?
---- He ___________________________ his e-friends on the Internet.
【答案】is chatting with
【解析】句意:——你的叔叔正在干什么?——他正在网上和他的网友聊天。

根据 his e-friends on the Internet. 在网上和他的网友,可知此处的谓语是聊天。

根据What is your uncle doing?此处用现在进行时,主语是he,故谓
语用单数形式is chatting with。

【7】Sometimes she feels hungry , so she eats an apple or a pear.
【答案】between meals
【解析】句意:因为有时她会在两餐之间感到饿,所以她会吃一个苹果或一个梨。

根据 feels hungry可知她饿了,应是在没有吃饭时,因此是两餐之间,故用between meals。

【8】Usually our parents new clothes us.
【答案】get ready for
【解析】句意:经常我们的父母为我们准备好新衣服。

get ready sth for sb.为某人准备某事。

第一空的主语是my parents,故用复数形式get ready,第二空用介词for。

【9】---What sports should I do to ?
---Swimming is the best sport.
【答案】keep fit
【解析】句意:——为了保持身体健康,我应该做什么运动?——游泳是最好的运动。

根据What sports should I do可知做运动的目的是为了保持身体健康,故用短语keep fit保持身体健康,位于to后,故用动词原形。

【10】Cakes and sweets have sugar and are bad for your teeth.
【答案】too much
【解析】句意:蛋糕和糖果有太多的糖,他们对你的牙齿不好。

修饰sugar, 不可数名词,故用too much“太多”。

【考点】选词填空。

五、句型转换
按要求完成句子
【1】Welcome to our shop. Can I help you? (同义句)
Welcome to our shop. ___________________________ for you?
【答案】What can I do
【解析】Can I help you? ="What" can I do for you?我能为你做什么?这是在商业场合中,售货员向顾客打招呼的
用语。

故此处为What can I do。

【2】There are no calories in the drink. You can drink it and don’t get fat. (同义句)
There are no calories in the drink. You can drink it ___________ getting fat.
【答案】without
【解析】and don’t get fat.="without" getting fat此处位于动名词之前,表示否定意思,故用介词without。

【3】I’d like to buy a gift for my friend. (同义句)
I’d like to buy .
【答案】my friend a gift
【解析】buy sth. for sb.="buy" sb. Sth. 给某人买某物。

因此第一空用my friend,第二空用 a gift。

【4】There are some paper cups on the table. (否定句)
paper cups on the table. (否定句)
【答案】There aren’t any
【解析】There are 的否定形式是There aren’t,some用于肯定句中,否定句用any.因此第一空用There aren’t ,第二空用any。

【5】She often has a bowl of rice for lunch.(一般疑问句)
she often a bowl of rice for lunch?
【答案】Does, have
【解析】一般疑问句的结构Do/Does+主语+动词原形?主语和谓语是She和 has,所以变为一般疑问句时,第一空用助动词Does, 第二空用动词原形have。

【6】Kitty dances for half an hour every day. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty every day?
【答案】how long does, dance
【解析】对 for half an hour时间段提问用疑问词how long, 特殊疑问句的结构为:疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形?因为主语是Kitty 第三人称单数,故用助动词does。

因此第一空用how long does, 第二空用dance。

【7】The school day starts at seven forty every morning.
_______________________ the school day start every morning?
【答案】when/what time does
【解析】对at seven forty时间点提问用疑问词when或what time, 主语是The school day 第三人称单数,故用助动词does,因此第一空是when或what time,第二空是 does 。

【8】The bag on the left is Lily’s. (对划线部分提问)
_______ bag is Lily’s?
【答案】which
【解析】on the left是修饰名词The bag的后置定语,因此对它提问时用疑问词which。

【9】Sam gets to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
Sam school?
【答案】How does, get to
【解析】对by bus 交通方式提问时,用疑问词how, 因为主语是Sam第三人称单数,故用助动词does.因此第一空用How does, 第二空用get to。

【10】They cost five yuan each. (对划线部分提问)
they cost?
【答案】How much do
【解析】对five yuan each. 价钱提问用疑问词how much, 因为主语是they,故用助动词do,因此此处用How much do。

【考点】完成句子。

六、翻译
翻译下列句子
【1】Daniel needs to (改变他的生活方式)now.
【答案】change his lifestyle
【解析】他的生活方式是 his lifestyle,位于to后面用动词原形,故此处用change his lifestyle。

【2】Do they need to buy (两千克胡萝卜)?
【答案】two kilos of carrots
【解析】两千克的two kilos of ,故此处的胡萝卜用复数形式carrots。

因此此处为two kilos of carrots。

【3】The hair clip (和我的粉色外套搭配). I’ll take it.
【答案】matches my pink coat
【解析】因为主语是The hair clip第三人称单数,所以和……搭配,用动词matches。

我的粉色外套是my pink coat。

故此处为matches my pink coat。

【4】I want to buy some presents (和Amy的不同).
【答案】different from Amy’s
【解析】和……不同different from ;Amy的,用名词所有格Amy’s。

因此此处为different from Amy’s。

【5】She always walks a long way to school, so she (最需要一双鞋).
【答案】needs a pair of shoes most
【解析】一双鞋 a pair of shoes,she做主语,故此处的需要为needs ,most表示最,是副词,应位于句末修饰动词短语。

因此此处为needs a pair of shoes most。

【6】They visit houses and (和里面的人玩游戏).
【答案】play a game with the people inside
【解析】因为主语是They,所以此处的和……玩游戏用短语play a game with ,里面的人the people inside,表示特指在people前加the,因此此处为play a game with the people inside。

【7】(欣赏满月)is not much fun for children.
【答案】Watching the full moon
【解析】此处是作主语故用名词或动名词,因此欣赏满月用动名词短语Watching the full moon。

【8】The jeans look quite nice. May I _____________________(试穿一下)?
【答案】try them on
【解析】试穿try on , 代指The jeans 用代词them,代词做动词+副词的宾语是,谓语动词和副词之间。

故此处为
try them on。

【9】Some dogs just don’t know (怎样取乐).
【答案】how to have fun
【解析】取乐have fun。

此处作为动词know后面的宾语从句用:疑问词+to do sth.故此处是how to have fun。

【10】Apple juice (尝起来好).
【答案】tastes good
【解析】taste品尝起来,是系动词,后接形容词作宾语,因此此处的好用good.主语是Apple juice第三人称单数,故谓语为tastes good。

【考点】汉译英。

七、改错
改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【1】That silk blouse lookcoolon everyone. Will you try it on?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【答案】将选项A改成looks
【解析】因为主语是That silk blouse第三人称单数,故将选项A改成looks
【2】 A man waitingfor you over there. Who is he?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【答案】将选项A改成is waiting
【解析】现在进行时be doing, 此处缺少谓语,因为主语是A man,因此将选项A改成is waiting
【3】 Is it time fortheyto changetheir lifestyle now?
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【答案】将选项B改成them
【解析】位于介词for后作宾语的代词用宾格形式,故将选项B改成them
【4】 Amy loveshamburger but she doesn’t eat them any more.
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【答案】将选项B改成hamburgers
【解析】名词hamburger 表示汉堡包这一类食物时用复数形式,故将选项B改成hamburgers
【5】The woman likesgoing shopping. She is looking for some clothes every Sunday.
A B C D (将选项_____改成________)
【答案】将选项C改成looks for
【解析】根据动词likes,可知此句为一般现在时,因为主语是she第三人称单数, 故将选项C改成looks for
【考点】单句改错。

八、书面表达。

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