初中-英语-外研版-八年级上册Module 1 How to learn English 单元测试卷

外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 1 How to learn English 单元测试卷
一、单项选择。

1、( )—I think we must obey the traffic rules.
—I ________ you.
A. agree to
B. agree with
C. agree on
D. agree
2、( )We must speak English ________ possible after class.
A. as many as
B. as soon as
C. as much as
D. as more as
3、( )—Could you please tell me ______ the camera?
—I don't know, either.
A. how to using
B. what to use
C. how to use
D. how using
4、( )________ easy for strangers ________ lost in a big city.
A. That's; to get
B. This is; to get
C. It's; to get
D. It's; getting
5、( )My teachers advise us ________ computer games. That is bad for our eyes.
A. to play
B. playing
C. not to play
D. not play
6、( )—________ do you want to eat, Sally?
—Nothing. I'm full.
A. What other
B. Other what
C. What else
D. Else what
7、( )—Why didn't your sister talk with me?
—She is a ________ girl. She is afraid to speak in front of others.
A. naughty
B. shy
C. clever
D. good
8、( )My teacher gave me much ________ on how to learn English well.
A. advice
B. question
C. suggestion
D. problem
9、( )—Is there ________ in this magazine?
—I don't know.
A. something interesting
B. interesting something
C. anything interesting
D. interesting anything
10、( )Bob doesn't know the meaning ________ the sentence, so he asks his teacher for help.
A. in
B. of
C. with
D. to
11、( )He tries _______ music well, so he practices _______ music every day.
A. to learn; to sing
B. learning; singing
C. to learn; singing
D. learning; to sing
12、( )I must ________ the letter ________ Amy at once.
A. send; for
B. send; up
C. send; to
D. send; off
13、( )—Let's go out for a picnic on Sunday.
—________.
A. Good idea
B. Here you are
C. Nice to meet you
D. Don't worry about it
14、( )Don't forget ________ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave.
A. turn
B. to turn
C. turning
D. to turning
15、( )Your advice will help me ________ my English.
A. afford
B. cure
C. improve
D. affect
16、( )You should look after _______, classmates.
A. yourselves
B. yourself
C. herself
D. himself
17、( )—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?
—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.
A. thousands of
B. thousand of
C. thousand
D. three thousands
18、( )— Could I _______ your iPad, Alice?
— Of course. Here you are.
A. lend
B. keep
C. borrow
D. return
19、( )My father often tells funny stories to make us ________.
A. laughing
B. to laugh
C. laugh
D. laughed
20、( )—My son seldom has ________ breakfast.
—It is ________ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an
B. the; an
C. the; a,
D. /; a
21、( )The doctors said that there was _______ wrong with Jane's legs. They could do _______ to help her.
A. something; something
B. something; nothing
C. nothing; anything
D. everything; something
22、( )—_________?
—Parrots. They have colorful feathers and some can even talk like man.
A. What are parrots like
B. What's your favorite bird
C. What do parrots look like
D. Why do you like parrots so much
23、( )—Where did you go _______ vacation?
—I went to Sanya.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. of
24、They ask _______ advice _______ computer problems.
A. for; and
B. /; about
C. /; to
D. for; about
二、完型填空。

25、完形填空
When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to make five sentences 1.______ each new word. Then use the new words as often as you 2.______. In this way, you can remember new words 3.______ longer. Practicing sounds, as you know, is difficult. Take the "th" sound for example. Choose words that begin 4.______ "th" and repeat them until you are comfortable with them. Let's
5.______: This, that, those, them, think…Read, read, read in English, of course!
6.______ is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and
7.______ your grammar in a natural way. It's important to choose topics and books you are
8.______. When someone is talking in English,
9.______ the main points. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 10.______ everything else the person is saying. Always remember: Practice makes perfect.
(1)( )
A. as
B. for
C. with
D. to
(2)( )
A. can
B. could
C. possible
D. able
(3)( )
A. very
B. much
C. more
D. as
(4)( )
A. as
B. from
C. to
D. with
(5)( )
A. try
B. to try
C. tries
D. trying
(6)( )
A. Read
B. Reads
C. Reading
D. Read books
(7)( )
A. improve
B. improves
C. improved
D. improving
(8)( )
A. interesting
B. interested in
C. interest
D. interests
(9)( )
A. listen
B. listen to
C. hear
D. hear of
(10)( )
A. know
B. remember
C. understand
D. miss
三、阅读理解。

26、阅读理解
One evening I visited the English corner of our town. It is near our school. There are trees and flowers and a small ground. Every evening, large numbers of people go there to improve their English, but I had never been there before.
When I arrived there, many people had already been there. I looked around and found that most of them were students. Some of them were talking in English in twos and threes. To my great surprise, I even found three foreigners talking and smiling with some students who were listening with great interest. Just then, a tall student came towards me and asked, “Shall we have a talk in English?” My heart beat very fast at that moment because it was the first time for me to visit the English corner. Anyway, I said, “Yes.” Soon we talked freely about our studies, our lives, our hobbies as well as our problems of learning English. Time went fast, and it was already 11 o'clock before I realised it.
I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner. I understood the proverb better, “Practice makes perfect.”
(1)( )Large numbers of people go to the English corner because they would like to ________.
A. visit the nice ground
B. improve their English
C. make friends with foreigners
D. have a talk in Chinese with others
(2)( )Most people were ________ in the English corner.
A. workers
B. teachers
C. foreigners
D. students
(3)( )The writer talked with a student about their ________ in the English corner.
A. homework, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
B. friends, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
C. teachers, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
D. studies, lives, hobbies and problems of learning English
(4)( )The Chinese meaning of “Practice makes perfect” is ________.
A. 实践出真知
B. 身临其境
C. 熟能生巧
D. 完美无缺
(5)( )Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Four foreigners were talking and smiling with some students.
B. The writer often visited the English corner.
C. The writer learned a lot at the English corner.
D. The writer stayed at the English corner until 10: 00.
27、阅读理解
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need dreams,” some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is thinking about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can go away quickly.
Too much dreaming cannot be good. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
(1)( )To sleep may be less important than to ________.
A. think
B. dream
C. work
D. study
(2)( )Dreams and films are usually ________.
A. very long
B. in colour
C. about work
D. very sad
(3)( )Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because they are not interested in their work.
C. Because they may think about their work all day.
D. Because they have too much work to do.
(4)( )Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dreams may be helpful to people sometimes.
B. Too much dreaming may be bad for people.
C. People always remember their dreams quickly.
D. People sometimes wake up tired if they have a lot of dreams while sleeping.
(5)( )The story mainly tell us ________.
A. what dreams are
B. people like sleep
C. dreams are like films
D. we always remember dreams
28、阅读理解
There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people 'sweet', we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”
In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their character—whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
(1)( )The underlined word "it" refers to ______.
A. the sweet food
B. the eating habit
C. the American team
D. the English saying
(2)( )According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people ______.
A. overweight
B. excited
C. relaxed
D. friendly
(3)( )The scientists found that the people who preferred ______ were less helpful.
A. ice-cream
B. chocolate
C. chips
D. cookies
(4)( )According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A. There is some relationship between someone's character and their taste.
B. Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.
C. What you put in your mouth will show your character.
D. If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.
(5)( )It can be learnt from the passage that ______.
A. scientists asked college students questions about their future
B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D. people's character has nothing to do with their taste
四、单词拼写。

29、根据首字母提示填空。

Remember not to read a______ when we are in the library.
30、根据首字母提示填空。

There is little time left. We have to walk q______ to get there on time.
31、根据首字母提示填空。

My English grammar is not good, but I don't know how to i______ it.
32、根据汉语提示填空。

It's ______ (可能的) for us to finish the work in one hour.
33、根据汉语提示填空。

I ______ (忘记) to close the door yesterday.
34、根据汉语提示填空。

Singing English songs can ______(提高) our English.
35、根据汉语提示填空。

The girl was too ______(害羞的) to say a word in front of the group.
36、根据汉语提示填空。

What's the ______(基础的) question about learning English?
37、根据汉语提示填空。

It's ______(合乎常情的) to help each other.
五、语法填空。

38、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

My mother suggested that I should ______ (put) on warm clothes.
39、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Many students are afraid ______ (take) an English exam.
40、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

I can't understand the ______ (mean) of all the new words.
41、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Remember ______ (bring) your camera here tomorrow, Mike.
42、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Look! The boys are running ______ (quick) on the playground. 43、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

—Tom, try______ (not be) late for Tim's birthday party tomorrow. —Don't worry. I won't.
44、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

I don't know how I can practice ______ (speak) English.
45、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

______ (sing) an English song isn't easy for the little boy.
46、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

A good way ______ (learn) English is to join an English club.
47、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Do you know the ______ (mean) of the word "price"?
六、完成句子。

48、你可以在词典里查阅它们。

（汉译英）
You can ______ ______ ______ in the dictionary.
49、对于我们学生来说，犯错误是合乎常理的。

（汉译英）
It is natural for us students to ______ ______.
50、这周日和我去钓鱼怎么样？（汉译英）
What ______ ______ fishing with me this Sunday?
51、请把你的名字写在这张纸上。

（汉译英）
Please ______ ______ your name on this piece of paper.
七、书面表达。

52、书面表达
假如你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。

请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思；2）与外教交谈；3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。

注意：1）词数：80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Wang Wei,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
___________________________________
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
参考答案
1、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词短语辨析。

【解答】句意：—我认为我们必须遵守交通规则。

—我同意你。

agree to常与plan(计划)、arrangement(安排)、suggestion(建议)、proposal(建议)、terms(条件)、method(方法)等名词连用，不仅指其主语与对方看法一致，而且暗含自己也愿合作、承担义务或效法的意味；agree with可用于指人，指同意某人的看法或意见等，也可与一些名词或从句连用；agree on指双方或多方在某件事情上取得一致的意见，常与plan(计划)、date(日期)、terms(条件)、price(价格)等名词连用。

根据短语agree with sb同意某人的看法，选B。

2、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查短语辨析。

【解答】句意：下课后我们必须尽可能多地说英语。

as many as尽可能多的，修饰可数名词；as soon as一…就；as much as尽可能多的，修饰不可数名词；as more as 错误搭配。

English是不可数名词，结合句意可知选C。

3、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查疑问词+不定式结构。

【解答】句意：---你能告诉我怎样使用这个照相机吗？---我也不知道。

疑问词+不定式结构在句中作宾语，根据语境可知, 是在询问“如何使用”how to use。

故答案为C。

4、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查固定句型。

【解答】句意：对陌生人而言很容易在一个大城市里迷失方向。

根据固定句型It's+adj+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事…。

短语get lost迷路，可知空缺处分别填入It's和to get，选C。

5、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查不定式短语。

【解答】句意：我的老师建议我们不要玩电脑游戏。

那个对我们的眼睛不好。

根据后文提到对眼睛不好，可知老师建议我们不要玩电脑游戏，固定搭配advise sb not to do sth.建议某人不要做某事，结合句意，可知选C。

6、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查疑问词辨析。

答案第1页，共11页
【解答】句意：---Sally，你还想吃别的什么？---不，我吃饱了。

else别的，放在疑问词或不定代词之后，故答案为C。

7、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查形容词。

【解答】根据“She is afraid to speak in front of others.她害怕在别人面前说话”，可知“她是一个害羞的女孩”。

shy意为“害羞的”。

选B。

8、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查名词辨析。

【解答】句意：我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议。

advice建议；question 问题；suggestion建议；problem问题。

much修饰不可数名词，四个选项中只有advice 为不可数名词，结合句意可知选A。

9、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查形容词的位置及不定代词。

【解答】句意：—杂志上有什么有趣的东西吗？—我不知道。

anything用于疑问句和否定句；something用于肯定句。

形容词修饰不定代词是位于其后，且本句是一般疑问句，选C。

10、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查介词。

【解答】句意：鲍勃不知道这个句子的意思，所以他向老师求助。

of表示所属关系，…的。

the meaning of the sentence这个句子的意思，选B。

11、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查固定短语。

【解答】句意：他努力学好音乐，因此他每天练习唱歌。

根据短语try to do sth努力做某事，learn music学音乐，可知第一个空填入to learn；根据短语practice doing sth 练习做某事，可知空缺处填入singing，选C。

12、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：我必须马上把信寄给Amy。

send for 派人去请；send up发射；send off 送行；send sth to sb把某物寄给某人，选C。

13、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查情景交际。

【解答】句意：—让我们星期天去聚餐吧。

—好主意。

Good idea好主意；Here you are
给你；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Don't worry about it不要担心它。

根据前文提到去聚餐，可知回复应该说好主意，填入Good idea，选A。

14、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词短语辨析。

【解答】句意：当你离开的时候，不要忘了关灯和空调。

forget to do sth.不要忘记去做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过的事情。

根据句意when you leave.当你离开的时候，可知还没有去做关灯这件事，选B。

15、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词辨析。

【解答】句意：你的建议会帮助我提高我的英语。

afford支付；cure治愈；improve提高；affect影响。

根据句意，空缺处应为提高，选C。

16、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查反身代词。

【解答】句意：同学们，你们应该照顾好你们自己。

yourselves你们自己；yourself 你自己；herself 她自己；himself他自己。

根据classmates，可知空缺处应该用复数形式。

look after yourselves照顾你们自己，选A。

17、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查数词运用。

【解答】句意：—闸坡有一个漂亮的沙滩，不是吗？—是的，成千上万的旅行者喜欢来这里参观。

hundred, thousand, million等数词的用法如下：这些数词前面有具体数字时，后边不加s，可以直接加名词，如：five thousand birds五百只鸟；前面无具体数字时，要用复数形式后加of，表示概数，如：thousands of birds成千上万只鸟。

前面没有具体数字，因此用短语thousands of成千上万的，选A。

18、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词辨析。

【解答】根据Of course. Here you are.可知前句是在借物品。

lend把...借给，指“借出”；keep保持；borrow借用，指“借入”；return送还，归来。

表示“向某人借某物”，英语用borrow sth from sb；表示“把某物借给某人”，英语用lend sth to sb。

结合句子，可知选C。

19、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：我爸爸经常讲些有趣的故事让我们发笑。

make是使役动词，后跟动词
答案第3页，共11页
原形，make sb. do sth.固定短语，让/使某人做某事。

选C。

20、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查冠词。

【解答】句意：—我儿子很少吃早饭。

—那不是一个健康的生活方式。

你应该要求他改变。

空一，一日三餐前不需要加冠词，因此不填；空二，根据lifestyle是可数名词单数，可知前面用不定冠词a/an，表示数量一，unhealthy以元音音素开头，因此填入an，选A。

21、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查不定代词。

【解答】句意：医生说杰妮的腿有些问题。

他们能够做一些事来帮助她。

something表示某事，用于肯定句；nothing没有什么，表否定；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；everything，表示所有的东西，一切。

空一，表肯定，杰妮的腿有一些问题，用something；空二，医生们可以做一些事情帮助她，表肯定，因此用something，选A。

22、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查特殊疑问句。

【解答】句意：—你最喜欢的鸟是什么？—鹦鹉。

它们有漂亮的羽毛并且一些可以像人一样说话。

A项：鹦鹉像什么？B项：你最喜欢的鸟是什么？C项：鹦鹉看起来像什么？D项：你为什么这么喜欢鹦鹉？根据答语，可知选B。

23、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查介词短语。

【解答】句意：—你去了哪里度假？—我去了三亚。

in在…里面；to到；on在…上；of …的。

根据短语go on vacation去度假，可知选C。

24、
(1)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查介词。

【解答】句意：相反，尝试用每个新单词造5个句子。

as当…时；for给；with用；to 到。

根据文章的意义可知，是用新词汇造句，可知空缺的意义为用，选C。

(2)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查情态动词。

【解答】句意：然后尽可能频繁地用新词汇。

can能；could能够；possible可能；able 能。

短语as often as you can尽可能经常地，可知选A。

(3)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查副词。

【解答】句意：用这种方式，你可能更长的记住这个单词。

very非常；much很多；more 更多的；as由于。

根据longer已经用了比较级，可知不用more，用much修饰比较级，故选B。

(4)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查介词。

【解答】句意：选择以th开头的单词。

as由于；from从…来；to到；with用。

根据短语begin with以…开头，可知选D。

(5)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查动词形式。

【解答】句意：让我们尝试。

根据Let's do sth让我们做某事，可知选A。

(6)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动名词。

【解答】句意：阅读是最好的方式来提升词汇量。

空缺处做主语，应填入动名词，选C。

(7)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查动词不定式。

【解答】句意：并且以自然的方式提高你的语法。

to后面加动词原形，构成动词不定式，选A。

(8)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查形容词短语。

【解答】句意：选择你感兴趣的话题和书本很重要。

短语be interested in对…感兴趣，可知选B。

(9)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词辨析。

【解答】句意：当有人用英语交谈，听关键点。

listen听；listen to听说；hear听见，听到；hear of听说。

listen强调听的过程，hear强调听的结果。

此处强调过程，应该用listen。

listen是不及物动词，后边不能直接跟宾语，必须加介词to再跟宾语，选B。

(10)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查动词辨析。

【解答】句意；如果你停下来思考这个词，你就会错过这个人正在说的其他一切。

know
知道；remember记得；understand理解；miss想念，错过。

结合句意可知选D。

答案第5页，共11页
25、
(1)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的Every evening, large numbers of people go there to improve their English, 可知，人们去英语角是为了提升英语能力，选B。

(2)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的I looked around and found that most of them were students. 可知，那里大多数人都是学生，选D。

(3)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的Soon we talked freely about our studies, our lives, our hobbies as well as our problems of learning English 可知他们聊了学习、生活、爱好和学习英语的问题，选D。

(4)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查语言知识。

【解答】Practice makes perfect直译为练习造就完美，结合作者去英语角练习英语，可知作者明白了熟能生巧，选C。

(5)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查阅读判断。

【解答】根据文章提到的I had a good time there and was glad to learn a lot at the English corner 可知作者在英语角学到了很多东西，选C。

26、
(1)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的Dreams may be more important than sleep 可知，梦比睡眠更重要，空缺处填入dream，选B。

(2)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color可知，梦和电影都是有颜色的，填入in colour，选B。

(3)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams可知因为人们每天思考工作，会将想法带入梦境中，选C。

(4)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查阅读判断。

【解答】根据文章提到的But often we can't remember the dream 可知，我们总是不记得梦，可知C项错误，选C。

(5)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查主旨大意。

【解答】根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了梦的作用和特点，告诉我们梦是什么，选A。

27、
(1)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. 句意：有一句著名的英语谚语“你吃什么就成为什么”，它的意思是你放进嘴里的东西会成为你的一部分。

根据句意可知，it指代了前面的谚语，可知答案为the English saying，选D。

(2)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章提到的For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight 可知，甜食会让人超重，填入overweight，选A。

(3)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章最后一段的the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't科学家们发现，喜欢饼干和巧克力等甜食的人更愿意帮助其他需要帮助的人，而那些吃薯条等非甜食的人则不怎么愿意帮助他人。

空缺处填入chips，选C。

(4)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查阅读判断。

【解答】根据文章提到的So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice
答案第7页，共11页
and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.可知作者鼓励吃点甜食，选B。

(5)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文章介绍人们的口味和性格的联系，结合the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need可知，爱吃甜食的人更愿意帮助其他需要帮助的人，选C。

28、【答案】aloud
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：记住当我们在图书馆时不要大声阅读。

修饰动词read，应该用副词。

aloud副词，大声地，故答案为aloud。

29、【答案】quickly
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：没有时间了。

我们必须快速地走以便我们能够准时到达那里。

修饰动词walk，应该用副词。

quickly副词，快速地。

故答案为quickly。

30、【答案】improve
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：我的英语语法不好，但是我不知道如何提高它。

根据前句提到英语语法不好，可知此处指“提高”。

improve动词，提高。

how to do sth如何做某事，因此动词用原形，故答案为improve。

31、【答案】possible
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：对我们而言一小时完成任务是可能的。

可能的possible，固定句型：it is possilble for sb to do sth对某人而言做某事有可能，故答案为possible。

32、【答案】forgot
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：我昨天忘记了关门。

forget动词，忘记。

短语forget to do sth忘记做某事。

根据yesterday，可知用动词过去式forgot。

故答案为forgot。

33、【答案】improve
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：唱英文歌曲可以提高我们的英语。

improve动词，改善，提高。

can后跟动词原形，故答案为improve。

34、【答案】shy
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：这个女孩太害羞了以至于在小组成员面前没有说一句话。

be动词后面跟形容词作表语，构成系表结构。

shy形容词，害羞的，羞怯的。

故答案为shy。

35、【答案】basic
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：关于学习英语的基础问题是什么？basic形容词，基础的，故答案为basic。

36、【答案】natural
【分析】本题考查单词拼写。

【解答】句意：互相帮助是合乎常情。

固定句型it is +形容词+to do sth做某事怎样。

natural形容词，合乎常情的，故答案为natural。

37、【答案】put
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：我妈妈建议我穿上暖和的衣服。

suggest建议，后跟宾语从句，从句的谓语部分用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。

故填put。

38、【答案】to take
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：很多学生害怕参加英语考试。

be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。

故填to take。

39、【答案】meaning
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：我不懂所有生词的意思。

mean动词，意味着，意思是。

该空应用名词meaning，意思，意义，不可数名词。

the meaning of …的意思，故填meaning。

40、【答案】to bring
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：迈克，记住明天把你的照相机带来这里。

remember to do sth记住要做某事（事情还未做）；remember doing sth记住做过某事（事情已做）。

结合语境及tomorrow，可知事情未做，故填to bring。

41、【答案】quickly
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：看！男生们在操场上快速地奔跑。

quick是形容词，修饰名词；此处修饰动词run，要用副词。

故填quickly。

42、【答案】not to be
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

答案第9页，共11页
【解答】句意：—汤姆，明天蒂姆的生日聚会尽量不要迟到。

—不要担心。

我不会的。

短语try not to do sth努力、尽力不做某事，故答案为not to be。

43、【答案】speaking
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：我不知道我怎样才能够练习说英语。

speak说，动词。

短语practice doing sth练习做某事，故答案为speaking。

44、【答案】Singing
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：对这个男孩来说，唱英文歌不容易。

sing唱歌，动词。

根据空缺处组成的短语做主语，可知应该填入动名词做句子主语，句首字母要大写，故答案为Singing。

45、【答案】to learn
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：学英语的一个好方式就是参加英语俱乐部。

短语a way to do sth做某事的一个方式，动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way，故答案为to learn。

46、【答案】meaning
【分析】本题考查语法填空。

【解答】句意：你知道“price”这个单词的意思吗？meaning名词，意义，含义。

短语the meaning of… …的意思，故答案为meaning。

47、【答案】look them up
【分析】本题考查汉译英。

【解答】根据中文意思，可知空缺处为“查阅它们”。

查阅look up，短语动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。

它们them，宾语，应放在动词look和副词up的中间。

故答案为look；them；up。

48、【答案】make mistakes
【分析】本题考查汉译英。

【解答】根据中文意思，可知空缺处为“犯错误”。

短语make mistakes，犯错误。

it is+形容词+for sb to do sth，对于某人来说做某事怎样。

因此动词用原形，故答案为make；mistakes。

49、【答案】about going
【分析】本题考查汉译英。

【解答】根据中文意思，可知空缺处为“去…怎么样”，表示询问意见，用how/what about doing sth。

钓鱼go fishing，故答案为about；going。

50、【答案】write down
【分析】本题考查汉译英。

【解答】根据中文意思，可知空缺处为“写”，短语write down，写下。

根据please可知该句为祈使句，因此用动词原形write。

故答案为write；down。

51、【答案】
Dear Wang Wei,
I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice.
Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words.
Having a conversation with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You'd better start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.
Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【分析】本题考查提纲作文。

【解答】本文是一篇提纲性文章，写作时需要提及看英语电影，听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思，同时和外教交流并且将单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。

写作时以第二人称为主，用一般现在时态，注意连词的运用，注意句子前后的逻辑联系。

52、【答案】D
【分析】本题考查介词。

【解答】句意：他们寻求关于计算机问题的建议。

ask for请求…，要求…；ask for advice 寻求，征求建议。

about关于。

故答案为D。

答案第11页，共11页。