浙江省永康市市级名校2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案

浙江省永康市市级名校2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?
—No, I haven’t. I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday.
A．Did; borrow; borrowed B．Have; borrowed ;kept
C．Have; kept; borrowed D．Did ; keep; kept
2、—I cannot find my wallet. I think I’ve lost .
—Y ou’d better ask the Lost and Found for help.
A．one B．it C．this
3、Jack Ma is widely known for ________ the company Alibaba.
A．trying out B．setting up C．trying on D．setting out
4、—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.
— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.
A．since B．after C．until D．unless
5、The meat o n the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together.
A．smells B．sounds C．feels
6、“______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.
A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Although
7、They won’t allow us ______ at this beach.
A．swimming B．to swim C．swam D．swim
8、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?
A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right
9、I won’t go to see the film tonight, because I __________ my ticket.
A．lost B．have lost C．will lose D．didn’t have
10、Many old men prefer_____ in a peaceful countryside.
A．to live B．living C．live D．lived
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and 1 their
homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people. 2 signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to 3 some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.
Joe was my classmate. He was the 4 student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for 6 .
The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was
7 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said. 8 , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn’t think he would 9 the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would 10 Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few 11 . Then he started to run slowly.
On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The 12 began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn’t expect to 13 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 14 he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very 15 and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!
1．A．cleaned B．reached C．lost D．made
2．A．Parents B．Students C．Teachers D．Workers
3．A．borrow B．get C．give D．lend
4．A．happiest B．heaviest C．tallest D．youngest
5．A．how B．where C．why D．if
6．A．her B．him C．us D．you
7．A．crying B．riding C．singing D．walking
8．A．Again B．However C．Later D．So
9．A．complete B．discuss C．support D．understand
10．A．help B．invite C．stop D．visit
11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
12．A．class B．movie C．race D．school
13．A．catch up with B．get on well with C．make friends with D．talk with
14．A．easily B．quickly C．firstly D．finally
15．A．busy B．happy C．interested D．nervous
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2．(make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3．(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4．(build) the hotel again.
Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5．( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.
When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7．in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.
Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.
“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei’s Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.
The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple’s 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsung’s 317. 2 million smartphones.
“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). It’ll be a great success.”
Although Huawei’s smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the compan y was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.
1．According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?
A．Apple and Huawei B．Samsung and Huawei C．Samsung and Apple
2．What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?
A．分享B．份额C．股票
3．How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?
A．108 million B．231.5 million C．317.2 million
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.
B．Huawei’s market share will be the top one in two years.
C．Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.
5．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A．Smartphones are getting popular around the world.
B．Huawei’s phone company is getting better and better.
C．Huawei is trying hard to make money.
B
14、All boys and girls like good stories. I am sure that all children who read The Ugly Duckling will be glad to know something about the ‘King of Story Tellers’, who wrote it for them. Thousands and thousands of children have read this story, only to ask for it again and again. It has travelled the wide world over, and has been told in every country.
Hans Christian Andersen, the author of “The Ugly Duckling,” was born in Denmark. If you look on a map, you will see this little country in northern Europe. There, in the little village of Odense, he spent his boyhood. His father and mother were very poor. The family lived in two little rooms near the top of a house, where his father worked as a shoemaker. On the roof was a box filled with earth. In this box his mother planted her vegetables. Little Hans loved to walk with his father in the woods, where he could pick wild flowers and hear the birds sing. His father read to him when his work was done, or told him stories. What his father did helped him open up a new world.
Once, when Hans was still a child, he went into a wheat field with his mother and a number of children, to pick the rest wheat which the reapers(收割机) had left in the field. While they were busy picking only a small amount of wheat for each of them, an angry bailiff(看守者) came rushing into the field, armed with a whip(鞭子). All ran, as fast as they could, away from the angry man.____________and the sharp stalks(茎秆) of the wheat plants which had been cut down, cut his feet so that he could not get away.
Unafraid, the boy faced the angry man and his upraised whip. “How dare you hit me when you know God sees you?” he cried, looking fearlessly into the face of the angry bailiff. The whip came down, but not on little Hans. The bailiff admired the boy’s courage, and praised him for it. He sent him home with gifts, rather than punishments.
While Hans was still a boy, his kind father died. Then Hans and his mother were left alone, to care for each other. “What will you do, Hans?” the mother asked “Would you like to become a tailor?”
“No, mother,” the boy answered; “I will go to Copenhagen and study. One day I shall write books.”
“But where will the money be found to pay your way?” asked the mother.
“I will work, and God will take care of me,” Hans replied.
So the boy left his native village and walked all the way to Copenhagen, which was very far.
1．What did Hans’ father do in the woods when the work was done?
A．He gathered wild flowers with Hans.
B．He taught Hans to make shoes.
C．He read books or told stories to Hans.
D．He picked remaining wheat with Hans.
2．Why didn’t the bailiff hit Hans?
A．Because he was afraid of Hans.
B．Because he was too angry.
C．Because Hans gave him some gifts.
D．Because he admired Hans’ courage.
3．What do you think the meaning of the underline sentence “Little Hans was barefoot” is?
A．There was something wrong with Little Hans’ feet.
B．Little Hans did not wear shoes.
C．Little Hans was a disabled boy.
D．Little Hans’ feet were cut by a sharp knife.
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Little Hans’ father made a living by making shoes .
B．Little Hans’ father made a good difference to his life.
C．Little Hans is a brave and smart boy.
D．Little Hans’ father would pay hiswayto Copenhagen.
5．What do you think Hans’ life would be like in Copenhagen?
A．Hard. B．Relaxing.
C．Colourful. D．Lonely
C
15、Every day in China，about 200 million children go to school．Many of them take school buses．What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5，the State Council （国务院）published new rules about school bus safety．These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules，local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的）
schools to reduce traffic risks．Also，local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses. From now on，school buses have a speed limit （限制）of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads．While on the road，other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.
There are many other rules as well．A school bus must have more than seven seats．On each bus，there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids．Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器），a first aid kit （急救箱）and a GPS.
Last year，a series of school bus accidents happened in China．To stop such accidents，the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强）the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November，when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）．There were 62 children inside，and 21 of them died.
1．What did the State Council publish on April 5?
A．New rules about school bus safety.
B．New rules about students’ safety.
C．New rules about students’ home.
D．New rules about class.
2．Under the new rules，which of the following is NOT true?
A．School buses can go first when there are other cars.
B．School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.
C．School buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.
D．School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.
3．According to the new rules，a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.
A．a GPS
B．more than seven seats
C．a parents of one of the students
D．a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
4．According to the passage，the government made new rules because __________.
A．21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B．school buses in China were not safe enough before
C．200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D．the government encourages all students to take school buses
D
16、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.
The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.
People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours ar e warm and other colours are cool.
However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
1．When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.
A．like warm colours and like cool colours
B．are yellow, red and yellow
C．are warm colours and cool colours
D．are green, blue and purple
2．The people who like warm colours _________.
A．are very hard to get on with others
B．are very easy to get on with others
C．like to stay at home by themselves
D．don’t like to be with others
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.
B．The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.
C．Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.
D．The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.
4．Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?
A．Because the people who like warm colours are active.
B．Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.
C．Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.
D．The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.
5．Which is the best title?
A．Two groups of colours B．Cool colours
C．Warm colours D．Colours and people
E
17、With long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts of millions of people around the world.
Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be in
her blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven years old she was asked to perform at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-known
from then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old, she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing her own songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company, Big Machine Records. Swift’s first son g with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Later in the same year she released （发行）her first album, Taylor Swift.
The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts. Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboard’s Hot 100 charts.
Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people around the world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, she has achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. What’s more, she acted in the movie Valentine’s Day, in 2010.
1．How long did Taylor work with RCA Records?
A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. D．Four years.
2．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Taylor is a hard-working girl. B．Taylor has a great talent for music.
C．Taylor suffers from a strange illness. D．Taylor practises singing every day.
3．Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records?
A．Because she wanted to sing her own songs.
B．Because she was too young to write songs.
C．Because the company didn’t give her very much money.
D．Because RCA Records was a new recording company.
4．Which song is included in Taylor’s album, Fearless?
A．Teardrops on My Guitar. B．Tim McGraw.
C．Our Song. D．Love Story.
5．In what order did the following take place in Taylor’s life?
a.Released（发行）her first album.
b.Signed with Big Machine Records.
c.Acted in the movie Valentine’s Day.
d.Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.
e.Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.
A．b, e, d, c, a B．b, e, c, d, a C．e, b, d, a, c D．e, d, b, a, c
F
18、A young boy was hungry for success. For him, winning was everything.
One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered（聚集）there to watch, including a wise old man.
The race began. With strength and power (力量）, the boy easily took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved（挥手）.The little boy felt proud and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” yelled（大喊）the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.
The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line. The little boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.
“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”
The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race you’ve ever run before.” said the wise man. “For this rac e, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”
1．（小题1）How did the boy feel after the first race?
A．Still and calm.
B．Sad and silent.
C．Proud and important.
2．（小题2）What does the underlined word “challengers” mean in this passage?
A．残疾人B．挑战者C．裁判
3．（小题3）In the second race, who won the match?
A．the wise old man
B．the blind man
C．the boy
4．（小题4）The crowd cheered for _______ in the third race.
A．the little boy
B．their spirit
C．the blind man and the old lady
5．（小题5）What is the best title of this passage?
A．Win the race of kindness
B．Winning is everything
C．Never compete with old people
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、本学期，你们学校组织了学校足球队，假设你是足球队的一名队员，请你根据下表写一篇80单词左右的英语文章，介绍你们学校足球队并谈谈你的感受。

要求：1、条理清楚，语句通顺；
2、增加适当的联想，不要逐句翻译。

3、文章开头已给，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone, I’d like to tell you something about our school football team, Dream Team. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．B
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．A
11．A
12．C
13．A
14．D
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．January 2．made 3．gets 4．build 5．tables 6．warm 7．skating 8．At 9．enjoy 10．before
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
14、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．A
15、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
16、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．D
17、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．D
18、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello, everyone, I’d like to tell you something about our school football team, Dream Team.
It was set up on March 2, 2015. Its members are football fans from different classes.
We practise in the football field twice a week. We watch football match videos once a week. Every Friday afternoon, there is a football match. Every month, we choose the Best Football Player.
Since we joined the team, we have learned more about football. We are becoming stronger. We don’t feel sleepy in class any more.
It’s really helpful and meaningful to be a member of our school football team.。