英语试卷合集江苏省徐州市2023年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

英语试卷合集江苏省徐州市2023年八年级上
学期期末英语试卷
英语试卷合集——江苏省徐州市2023年八年级上学期期末英语试
卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准
考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

3. 选择题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答
题卡各题目规定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然
后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答
案无效。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）
略
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
The moon has always been a mystery. Many scientists have tried to find out more about it. They found out that there is no air or water on the moon. The moon goes around the earth. We can sometimes _______ at night. You can't live on the moon.
You ________ must have seen it in the sky. It moves round the earth in about 29 days. But it doesn't give its own light. It shines with the light of the sun. It looks different because it has dark parts and light parts. The dark parts are the seas, and the light parts are the mountains. But remember, the moon doesn't give us heat or light.
Many years ago, people thought there were men living on the moon. They made up stories about them.
They also believed that the________would make people go mad.
6. A. be seen B. see C. saw D. seeing
7. A. else B. also C. too D. either
8. A. lightness B. brightness C. darkness D. darknesses
B
How much do you know about Western holidays? You may know a lot about Christmas and Valentine's Day. But do you know about Friday the
13th, April Fool's Day, and Halloween? They are some of the holidays that people have celebrated for hundreds of years in Western countries.
Friday the 13th is a day that many people believe is unlucky. Some people don't go to work or school on this day. And some people don't want
to get married, buy a house or start something new on Friday the 13th either. One reason is that Jesus Christ was crucified（钉在十字架上的）on a Friday. Another reason is that when there are thirteen people at a dinner, one of them will die soon.
April Fool's Day is on the morning of April 1st. On that day many people in Western countries will play jokes on their friends, family members, or co-workers. It's a funny holiday.
Halloween comes from the name of a holiday that people had hundreds of years ago. In the past this holiday was meant to drive away evil spirits. People dressed up as ghosts and witches to frighten the spirits. Today, children will dress up in different types of costumes（服装）and go from house to house to ask for sweets.
Do these holidays sound interesting to you? Do you have any holidays in your country similar to these three Western holidays?
9. The reasons why people believe Friday the 13th is unlucky
are_________.
A. there is always something bad happening on that day
B. Jesus Christ was crucified on a Friday
C. there must be a candlelight dinner with the beloved one if that day is a Friday
D. Everyone believes it
10. What will many people do on the morning of April 1st?
A. They will care for their friends, family members, or co-workers
B. They will play jokes on their friends, family members, or co-workers
C. They will send gifts to their friends, family members, or co-workers
D. They will offer great and delicious food to their friends, family members, or co-workers
11. ________is a holiday that means to drive away evil spirits.
A. Halloween
B. Valentine's Day
C. Christmas
D. Friday the 13th
C
Hello, everyone. I'm Emma and I love traveling. Last summer, I went to Canada with my family. It was a very exciting trip. I'd like to tell you something about my trip to Canada.
First, I loved the food. Poutine is a food that comes from Canada. It's meat and potatoes with gravy（煮肉），and it's delicious. Next, I loved the shopping in Canada. The currency（货币）in Canada is the Canadian dollar. And there are a lot of nice malls（购物中心），so I bought a lot of clothes.
I also visited a lot of interesting places in Canada. The Rocky Mountains are beautiful, and I saw a lot of wildlife. The air is so fresh and clean there.
Finally, I had a great time in Canada. I love this country and I really want to go there again.
If you want to have a good trip, Canada is a good choice.
12. What is poutine?
A. It's a type of meat and potatoes with gravy.
B. It's a famous shopping center in Canada.
C. It's a kind of mountain in Canada.
D. It's a beach in Canada.
13. What currency is used in Canada?
A. The Canadian yuan.
B. The Canadian pound.
C. The Canadian dollar.
D. The Canadian yen.
14. Emma thinks the Rocky Mountains in Canada are ________.
A. dangerous
B. ugly
C. beautiful
D. boring
第三部分：语言运用（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

As we know, different cultures have different manners. Here are some tips about British manners that people might find surprising.
In Britain, it's normal to have a cup of tea during the day. You might be surprised to hear someone say "Would you like a cup of tea?" This means that you should say "Yes, please" when you want a cup of tea, or "No, thanks" if you don't.
Someti mes, people might say “Thank you” when you don't need help. For example, if a shop assistant asks, "Can I help you?", she is just being friendly and polite. You can say, “No, thanks” to tell her that you don't need help.
British people are very polite and often say "Sorry" when someone else bumps into them by accident（意外）. They might say "Sorry" when they want to start a conversation or ask a stranger a question, too.
British people don't like to shout in public places, even if they want to get the attention of a waiter in a restaurant. They use "excuse me" instead.
It's not very British to point at things either. They might use "over there" with a slight pointing gesture instead.
If you go to visit a British friend, it's polite to take a small present. It could just be a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates. Remember to give the present with your right hand. It's also traditional to send a thank-you letter or an email to your friend after you leave.
15. What does the writer tell us about tea in Britain?
A. It's not normal to drink it during the day.
B. People usually ask if you want a cup of tea.
C. People never refuse to have a cup of tea.
D. You must say "Yes, please" to accept a cup of tea.
16. What can we infer about British people from the passage?
A. They are always shouting in public places.
B. They like to use body gestures in talking.
C. They are too polite to say "Sorry" to others.
D. They often say "Sorry" when it may not be necessary.
17. What might British people do when they want to ask a stranger a question?
A. Say "Hello" to him or her first.
B. Say "Excuse me" to begin with.
C. Say "Sorry" to draw attention.
D. Say "Hey" to the person directly.
D
There is a rule in New York City: don't honk（按喇叭）your car horn （喇叭）unless it is a real emergency. Y ou can see a “Don't Honk” sign on many New York City streets.
Taxi drivers in New York City have a different idea. They can be seen honking the horn whenever they want to. Most people in New York think the taxi drivers make too much noise. There's a campaign（活动）going on called “Don't Honk（按喇叭）unless you have to”. The city government wants to stop people honking their horns. They have made signs that read, “Your horn makes too much noise”, and “Please don't honk”.
Some people have also proposed a new system which would give taxi drivers points for honking their horns too much. If they get too many points, they would have to stop driving taxis.
Many people in New York City hope that the “Don't Honk” campaign will work. They hope they can enjoy a quieter city in the future.
18. What can we learn about the “Don't Honk” rule in New York City?
A. People are not allowed to honk at all.
B. People can honk during a real emergency.
C. People can honk their horns whenever they want.
D. People can only honk the horns at midnight.
19. What does the city government want to do with taxi drivers?
A. They want taxi drivers to honk their horns.
B. They want taxi drivers to stop honking their horns.
C. They want more people to become taxi drivers.
D. They want taxi drivers to work longer hours.
20. What is the purpose of the “Don't Honk” campaign?
A. To encourage taxi drivers to honk their horns.
B. To stop people from honking their horns.
C. To make New York City a no-honking zone.
D. To give taxi drivers points for honking their horns.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共80分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Let me tell you something about my new school. I am now in Grade 7, and I begin to go to school since September. My school is much farther to
my home than my old one. Every day I take the bus with others. Although it takes about half an hour to get to school, it's much interesting than staying at home. In our school, we have two breaks every day, the first one ends in at
10 o'clock, and the second one ends in at 12:30. The school has many interesting teacher. My favorite is our math teacher. I think he is very kindly and he taught us math so well.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，最近你校组织了一次关于高中生学习规划的座谈会。

请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 分析目前高中生学习压力大的原因。

2. 谈谈你对高中生学习规划的建议，并陈述理由。

3. 发表自己的观点和想法。

注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Li Hua. Today I'd like to share my thoughts on high school students' study planning. Currently, many high school students are suffering from heavy study pressure. There are several reasons for this phenomenon. Firstly, the fierce competition among students leads to the pursuit of high scores. Secondly, parents' and teachers'
expectations make them afraid of failure. Lastly, they have a poor sense of time management and have no idea how to arrange their study time properly.
In my opinion, it's necessary for high school students to make a study plan. Firstly, a well-planned schedule helps students make the most of their time and reduce their stress. Secondly, setting clear goals is important and can help students stay motivated and focused. Finally, taking breaks during study can help them refresh their minds and improve efficiency.
In conclusion, I believe that high school students should plan their study
in a more scientific and efficient way. Let's work together to create a better learning environment and reduce the stress on students. Thank you for your attention.
That's the end of the English examination. Please put down your pens
and hand in your papers. Thank you for your cooperation.
亲爱的用户，我非常抱歉，因为回复的篇幅限制，我的回答并不能
满足你所要的高质量1500字文章。

如果你有其他问题，我会尽力回答。