江西省南昌市第十九中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

江西省南昌市第十九中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末
考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．Some milk________in the cup, and the bread_______on the table.
A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are D．is; is
2．I don’t like this pair of shoes. I want that .
A．one B．pair C．ones D．pairs
3．-- Do you want to read this book ?
-- No, let’s go to the park. The book has some nice pictures, but it’s __________ . A．interesting B．relaxing C．easy D．boring
4．- Look at the sofa, Tom! Your school things are on it.
-- Come on, Mom. I want to take to school now.
A．it B．them C．him D．you 5．—What’s your favorite __________?
—Math, I think.
A．food B．sport C．movie D．subject 6．—______ are the pants?
—Oh, the black pants? They are only ten dollars.
A．What color B．How much
C．How many D．Where
7．Here are ________ pictures. And in the ________ picture,you can see two dogs. A．five;five B．fifth;five C．five;fifth D．fifth;fifth 8．My birthday is ______October and Tom’s is ______August 18th.
A．in, at B．in, on C．on, at D．on, in
9．I don’t like sports, but I love to ______ NBA games on TV on Sunday morning. A．play B．watch C．look D．read 10．—It’s my birthday today!
—__________
A．Thank you very much! B．You’re welcome!
C．Happy birthday to you! D．I’m sorry!
二、完型填空
It’s11 Monday. Scott comes to school at 8: 15 in the morning. He has science 12 eight thirty. He likes 13 because it’s interesting.14 Scott doesn’t like math. At eleven he has math. The math teacher speaks very well, but Scott doesn’t like him. 15 favorite teacher is the P.E. teacher, Mr. Stone. He is fun. His class sounds funny. He 16 P.E on Monday afternoon. So Scott 17 Monday. From Monday
to 18 , Scott has 19 at school at 11: 45. After school, Scott plays 20 on the school playground, then he goes home. On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesn’t go to school. 11．A．on B．at C．in D．the 12．A．at B．in C．on D．of 13．A．science B．English C．Chinese D．math 14．A．And B．But C．So D．Then 15．A．Scott B．He’s C．Scott’ s D．Him 16．A．have B．has C．have not D．having 17．A．like B．want C．wants D．likes 18．A．Wednesday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday 19．A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner 20．A．the football B．football C．a football D．footballs
三、用单词的正确形式完成短文
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷的相应位置。

每词限用一次。

Mr. White is from the USA．He is 21．English teacher. His22．are very funny. We all like him. There23．four people in Mr. White’s fami ly: Mr. White , his wife and his two 24．---Tom and Jim. Mrs. White 25．in a hospital. Tom and Jim are in our class. They are twins, but they are different. Tom is tall and he likes 26．T- shirts. Jim is short and he often wears black shirts. However, they both 27．soccer well. 28．school, we often have a soccer game. Sometimes Mr. White plays 29．us. We are good 30．.
四、阅读单选
Happy Store SALE!
A great store for all of you, you can buy things from the first floor to the third.
We have…
※lots of food, fruits and vegetables (on the second floor)
※many clothes (Sweaters are at a very good price---only $ 19. )
※books and CDs
Open: 8:00a.m.-9:00p.m.from Monday to Sunday
All the things are at very good prices from 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Come and see now. 31．Where can you buy apples?
A．On the third floor. B．On the ninth floor.
C．On the fifth floor. D．On the second floor.
32．You can go to the store at .
A．7:30 a.m. B．8:30 a.m. C．9:10 p.m. D．10:00 p.m. 33．Mr. Smith wants to buy books at a good price, he can go there .
A．on Tuesday evening B．on Saturday evening
C．on Monday evening D．on Thursday evening
Tom is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes playing football and watching football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match. Now Tom is having lunch and he is also reading newspapers. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much, but he is going to have English and maths lessons in the afternoon. He thinks hard and finds a way.
“Hello, Mrs. Black,” Tom says to his teacher on the telephone. “Tom is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave（请半天假）.”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” says Mrs. Black. “But who is that?”
“It’s my father, Mr. Black,” Tom answers.
34．Why does Tom often read newspapers?
A．Because there are many interesting stories in them.
B．Because he likes to read news in them.
C．Because reading newspapers is interesting.
D．Because there is some information(信息) about football matches in them.
35．Why does Tom ask for half a day’s leave?
A．Because he wants to watch the football match on TV.
B．Because he is ill
C．Because he doesn’t like math lessons.
D．Because he wants to see a movie.
36．What does the teacher think of Tom after she hears Tom’s last words?
A．She knows Tom will watch a football match.
B．She knows Tom’s father is calling her.
C．She knows Tom is telling a lie(说谎）.
D．She knows Tom is honest(诚实的）.
Tom and Fred are students. They are twelve years old, and they are in the same class in their school. On Monday morning, they have a fight in class, and their teacher is angry. She says to the boys, "Come here after school this afternoon, and write your names 1,000 times ."
After the last class, Tom and Fred are in the classroom with their teacher and write their names. But Fred cries. The teacher looks at him and asks why.
"Because his name is Tom King, and my name is Frederick Hollingsworth," Fred says ," It is bad . I have a very, very long name!"
37．The two boys Tom and Fred are .
A．brothers B．friends C．classmates D．cousins. 38．What does the word “angry” mean?
A．害怕的B．生气的C．紧张的D．平静的39．The teacher asks them to in the classroom.
A．write their names B．watch TV. C．have a fight D．play soccer 40．Fred cries because .
A．he likes Tom. B．his name is too long.
C．his name is short D．the teacher is great.
五、补全短文6选5
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

Mrs Smith is Jim's mother. She loves her family very much. She goes to the store every
day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband（丈夫）. 41． .They are very cheap. 42．.There they have sweaters in all colors for ￥15 each and sports shoes for only ￥28. 43．. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. 44．. She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. And that's not all. The socks, in all colors, are ￥2 each. 45．. She is really a good mother and a good wife (妻子).
A．The great T-shirts in the store are just ￥18!
B．Now many clothes are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store.
C．She buys the socks in many colors for her family.
D．Mrs Smith comes to the store and she wants to buy some clothes for her family.
E.Mrs Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself.
F.The skirts in purple are only ￥20.
六、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Grace! Do you like oranges?
B: Yes, I do.46．
A: I like bananas. And my mother likes them, too. 47．
B: No, she doesn’t.48．. What about your father?
A: He likes chicken and fish. Does your father like them?
B: Yes. And my father likes salad.
A: Does he like carrots?
B: Yes, he does. 49．I like vegetable salad. Do you like it?
A: Yes, very much. What about having some vegetable salad for dinner?
B:50．
A．Does your mother like them?
B．What about you?
C．Yes, he does.
D．But I don’t like them.
E.Sounds good.
F.My mother likes apples and pears.
G.Thank you.
七、材料作文
51．假如你有一个外国笔友，你准备向他介绍你最好的朋友王刚。

王刚是个很聪明的学生，住在广东, 但他有一些不好的习惯。

请你根据下面表格提供的信息，用英文写一篇短文，并针对他存在的一些问题提出合理的建议。

具体要求：
1. 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整;
3. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。

Wang Gang is my best
friend.______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
参考答案
1．D
【详解】
句意:杯子里有一些牛奶，面包在桌子上。

are 是复数形式，用于主语是复数的时候；is是单数形式，用于主语是单数或不可数名词的时候。

这两个空前的名词milk和bread都是不可数名词，因此动词都用单数形式。

故选D。

2．B
【详解】
句意“我不想要这双鞋，我想要那双”。

A.代指可数名词单数；B.双（单数）；C.代指可数名词复数；D.双（复数）。

根据句意可知，指的是“那一双”，故选B。

3．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-你想读这本书吗？-不，让我们去公园吧。

这本书有一些漂亮的图片，但是它很无聊。

interesting 有趣的；relaxing 令人放松的；easy容易的；boring 无聊的，令人厌烦的。

根据对话的意思可知，说话人不愿意读书，他觉得书很无聊。

故选D。

考点：考查形容词词义辨析。

4．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-Tom，看这个沙发。

你的学习用品在桌子上。

-妈妈，过来。

我想现在把他们带到学校。

it 它，代指单数的名词；them他们，代指复数的名词；him他，人称代词宾格形式；you你，人称代词。

根据句意可知，这里应该用them代替上句话中的school things，故选B。

考点：考查代词。

5．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你最喜欢的科目是什么？---我认为是数学。

A. food食物B. sport运动C. movie电影D. subject科目。

所以选出正确答案D。

【考点定位】考查情景对话
【点评】下文的Math可以帮助选题。

6．B
试题分析：句意：---这条裤子多少钱？---哦，这条黑裤子吗？他们只是10美元。

A. What color 什么颜色B. How much 多少钱C. How many多少个D. Where在哪里。

所以选出正确答案B。

【考点定位】考查情景对话
【点评】选择适当的特殊疑问词。

7．C
【详解】
句意“这里有5张图画，在第五张图画，你能看到两只狗”。

five基数词，表示数量；fifth 序数词，表示顺序。

第一空后为pictures，表示“五张画”，表示数量，用基数词，排除B 和D；第二空后picture为单数，表示“第五张画”，用序数词，故选C。

8．B
【详解】
句意“我的生日在10月，汤姆的生日在8月18日”。

in后接没有具体到某一天的时间（世纪、年、季节、月份等）或者接早晨、下午和晚上；on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上；at+具体的时间点。

第一空后为October，没有具体到某一天，用in，排除C和D；第二空后为August 18th，具体到某一天，用on，故选B。

9．B
【详解】
句意“我不喜欢运动，但是我周天上午爱在电视上看NBA比赛”。

A.打、踢、玩耍；B.看，及物动词，后直接跟宾语，一般指聚精会神地看，后面跟比赛、电视节目等；C.看，通常表示有意识地“看”，侧重指看的动作，常做不及物动词，接宾语时后加at；D.看书、报、杂志等，read有阅读之意。

根据NBA games on TV可知，表示看比赛，故选B。

10．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---今天是我的生日！---祝你生日快乐。

A. Thank you very much!非常感谢B. You’re welcome!不用谢C. Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐D. I’m sorry!对不起。

所以选出正确答案B。

【考点定位】考查情景对话
【点评】做题前弄清楚语境，在选择正确答案。

12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
16．B
17．D
18．D
19．A
20．B
【分析】
11．本题的含义是今天是星期一，在英文中，在星期前通常用介词on，故选A.
12．本题的含义是他在八点半上科学课，在具体时间前通常用介词at，故选A。

13．根据前句谈的是科学课，紧跟的后句提的也应该是科学，故选A。

14．前句表示喜欢科学，后句表示不喜欢数学，表示的是转折的关系，故用but，故选B。

15．本题的含义是斯科特最喜欢的老师是体育老师，在名词老师前要用形容词性物主代词，或名词所有格，ABD都是人称代词，故选C。

16．本题的含义是他在星期一下午上体育课，have表示上的意思，主语为单数第三人称，本段介绍的是一般情况，要用一般现在时，故用has，故选B。

17．喜欢体育课，体育课在星期一，那么也应该喜欢星期一，主语是单数第三人称，故用likes，故选D。

18．上学的时间通常是从星期一到星期五，故用Friday，故选D。

19．选项表示的三餐饭的单词，上午十一点四十五应该是中餐的时间，故用lunch，故选A。

20．play后跟球类运动，不加任何冠词，也不使用复数，故选B。

21．our
22．classes
23．are
24．sons
25．works
27．play
28．After
29．with
30．friends
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍我们的英语老师怀特先生一家人。

21．句意“他是我们的英语老师”。

根据句意可知，译为“我们的”，且空后有名词English teacher，用形容词性物主代词，故填our。

22．句意“他的课堂非常有趣”。

根据He is ___1___English teacher可知，他是我们的英语老师，所以他的课堂很有趣，且根据空后are可知，用复数，故填classes。

23．句意“在怀特先生家有四个人：怀特先生、他的妻子和他的两个儿子”。

根据空后four people可知，用复数，故填are。

24．句意“在怀特先生家有四个人：怀特先生、他的妻子和他的两个儿子”。

根据下文可知，是儿子，且空前有two，用复数，故填sons。

25．句意“怀特女士在医院工作”。

work工作，且主语为Mrs. White，故填works。

26．句意“汤姆很高并且喜欢蓝色的T恤衫”。

根据Jim is short and he often wears black shirts 可知，空后应填颜色，故填blue。

27．句意“然而，他们都踢足球”。

play football踢足球，且主语为they，故填play。

28．句意“放学后，我们经常举行踢足球比赛”。

after school放学后，且空位于句首，故填After。

29．句意“有时怀特先生和我们一起玩”。

play with sb和……一起玩，故填with。

30．句意“我们是好朋友”。

friend朋友，且根据空前are可知，用复数，故填friends。

31．D
32．B
33．B
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要介绍快乐商店的广告。

31．细节理解题。

根据lots of food, fruits and vegetables (on the second floor)可知，水果在二
楼，故选D。

32．细节理解题。

根据Open: 8:00a.m.-9:00p.m.from Monday to Sunday可知，商店营业时间
为早8点到晚9点，故选B。

33．细节理解题。

根据All the things are at very good prices from 6:00 p.m. on Saturday可知，周六晚上便宜，故选B。

【点睛】
细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。

做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。

34．D
35．A
36．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述汤姆喜欢足球，一天他高兴地看到将会有一场足球比赛，但是他有英语课，他假装他的父亲给他的老师打电话请假，老师问“你是谁？”，汤姆回答“这是我的父亲”。

34．细节理解题。

根据He likes playing football and watching football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match可知，在报纸上有一些足球的信息，故选D。

35．细节理解题。

根据He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much, but he is going to have English and maths lessons in the afternoon. He thinks hard and finds a way可知，他想要看足球比赛，故选A。

36．推理判断题。

根据“Hello, Mrs. Black,” Tom says to his teacher on the telephone. “Tom is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave（请半天假）.”以及“It’s my father, Mr. Black,”Tom answers可知，汤姆假装他的父亲给老师打电话，但最后汤姆说“这是我的父亲”，所以老师知道汤姆说谎。

故选C。

37．C
38．B
39．A
40．B
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中。

主要讲述汤姆和弗莱德打架，老师罚他们抄写名字，最后弗莱德哭了，因为他的名字太长了。

37．细节理解题。

根据Tom and Fred are students. They are twelve years old, and they are in the same class in their school可知，他俩是同班同学，故选C。

38．词义猜测题。

根据She says to the boys, "Come here after school this afternoon, and write your names 1,000 times ."可知，老师罚他俩把自己的名字写1000遍，所以老师是生气的，故选B。

39．细节理解题。

根据She says to the boys, "Come here after school this afternoon, and write your names 1,000 times ."可知，老师罚他俩把自己的名字写1000遍，故选A。

40．细节理解题。

根据"Because his name is Tom King, and my name is Frederick Hollingsworth," Fred says ," It is bad . I have a very, very long name!"可知，弗莱德的名字太长了，故选B。

【点睛】
解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。

对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。

例如第2题。

41．B
42．D
43．E
44．A
45．C
【分析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述史密斯女士去服装店为她的家人买衣服。

41．根据They are very cheap. ___2___.There they have sweaters in all colors for ￥15 each and sports shoes for only ￥28可知，表示衣服很便宜，所以许多衣服都大甩卖，故选B。

42．根据She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. ___4___. She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. And that's not all可知，表示她去商店，想为家人买一些衣服，故选D。

43．根据There they have sweaters in all colors for ￥15 each and sports shoes for only ￥28可知，有各种颜色的毛衣，所以她为自己买了一件毛衣，故选E。

44．根据She buys a white one for Mr. Smith可知，T恤衫只要18美元，所以她为史密斯先生买了一件白色的T恤衫，故选A。

45．根据The socks, in all colors, are ￥2 each可知，各种颜色的袜子仅要2美元，所以她为家人买了许多颜色的袜子。

故选C。

46．B
47．A
48．F
49．D
50．E
【分析】
本篇对话难度适中，主要讲述两个人谈论一家人所喜欢的食物。

46．根据Do you like oranges以及I like bananas可知，第一个人问“你喜欢橘子吗？”第二个人回答喜欢，并反问第一个人“你呢？”，故选B。

47．根据No, she doesn’t可知，用一般疑问句，且根据And my mother likes them, too可知，应问“你妈妈喜欢它们吗？”，故选A。

48．根据No, she doesn’t可知，“我妈妈不喜欢香蕉”，然后应该说“我的妈妈喜欢苹果和梨”，故选F。

49．根据Yes, he does以及I like vegetable salad可知，“我的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜”，但是我不喜欢，我喜欢蔬菜沙拉，故填D。

50．根据What about having some vegetable salad for dinner可知，表示提建议，应回答“听起来不错”，故填E。

51．Wang Gang is my best friend. He is a clever student. He lives in GuangDong Province. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He was born on September 8th.
He likes playing computers and watching TV. He watches TV three hours every day. He likes having hamburgers and cola. He doesn’t like swimming or running. He doesn’t love eating vegetables.
In my opinion, he should do more exercise and eat more vegetables. He must stop playing
computer games. If he stops this, he will be healthier.
【详解】
本文属于材料作文，向外国笔友介绍王刚，并针对王刚存在的问题提出合理建议。

根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。

亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如on+具体到某一天的时间，like doing，every day，do exercise，stop doing，in my opinion以及if引导的条件句。

增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。

【点睛】
写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。

审好题是写好书面表达的关键。

审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。

构思提纲。

有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。

通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。

一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。

使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。

同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。

修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。

这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。