高考英语定语从句专项强化训练及答案
最新高考英语定语从句专项练习及答案
高考英语定语从句专项练习及答案一、单项选择正确率（_______/ 50）1. It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that4. All the apples ____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what5. Is Oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it6. Is there anything ________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs7. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose8. He is the only one of the boys who _______ the piano well.A. playsB. playC. playingD. are playing9. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11. This is the hotel ___________last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked13. Can you lend me the book __________the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked14. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which15. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that16. The engineer ________my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom17.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as18. Last summer I went to Sun Yat-sen’s hometown and visited the house _______ he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where19.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _________are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whost summer we visited the West Lake, ________Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what21.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it22.I can never forget the day _______we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when23.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /24.The reason __________he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what25. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which26. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that27. It was in the small house ______was built with stones by his father _______he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. which; whichD. where; that28. The number of the people who _______cars_________ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are29.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that30. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose31. I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which32. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been33. They stayed with me three weeks, _________ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whenD. during which34. _____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which35. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the way thatB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. both A and B36. He made another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is37. At last the thief took out everything ________ he had stolen.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that38. _______, the compass was first made in China.A. We know allB. It is known thatC. It is known to allD. As is known to all39. He was very rude to the customs officer, _________ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which40. He ____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A. what B. who C. which D. as41. The last place________ we visited was a farm. A. that B. which C. where D. in which42. The first English novel ___ I read was Robinson Crusoe. A. which B. that C. where D. who43. I live in the house _______ windows face south. A. which B. whose C. where D. in that44. Is it in that factory ____“Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that45. The meeting was put off, _________was exactly ______ we wanted.A. which; whichB. as; thatC. which; whatD. it; that46. ---- Are you familiar with the music? ----Yes. There was a time ____this kind of music was quiet popular.A. thatB. whenC. with whichD. about which47. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why48. He often helps the students _____he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because49. His sister has become a teacher, ______was what she wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which50. The United States is made up of fifty states, one of ___ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. whose二、单句改错正确率（_______/ 45）1. These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3. Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4. I shall never forget the years which I lived on the farm which you visited last week.5. The radio which I bought it last week has gone wrong.6. H e paid the boy $10 for washing 10 windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for a year.7. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9. They talked for an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.11. He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13. I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14. In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15. Chapin, for who money was now no problem, start a new film company.16. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17. The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built 100 years ago.18. Antarctic, which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19. The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20. It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time21. She was the one I met at the party, whom you knew.22. They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23. All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24. Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25. I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26. ---How do you like the book? ---It’s quite different from the one what I re ad last month.27. Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. I’ll tell you all what he told me last week.29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person from whom she could turn for help30. Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.31. She heard a terrible noise, as brought her heart into her mouth.32. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.33. The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town which he grew up as a child.35. I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers.37. He was always speaking highly of her role, who, of course , made the others unhappy.38. Recently I bought a vase, the price of whose was very reasonable.39. Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.40. He lived in London for 3 months, during that time he learned some English.41. On the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42. Whenever I met him, that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44. The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45. I don’t like the way which you speak to her.三、“介词+关系词”填空1. Do you like the book _________________ she spent $10?2. Do you like the book _________________ she paid $10?3. Do you like the book _________________ she learned a lot?4. He referred me to some reference books _________________ I am not very familiar.5. He built a telescope _________________ he could study the skies.6. There is a tall tree outside, _________________ stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest ____________ is the Yellow River.8. The thing _______________ we took pride was the natural scenery here.9. The man _______________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _______________ hadn’t been cleaned for a year.四、句子翻译1. 闪光的未必是金子。
高中英语-定语从句专项能力强化训练附参考答案2
选择最佳答案1.---Thank you for giving me the very textbook ___ I’m looking for.---It’s my pleasure. It’s the only one ___ I have about me.A which,thatB that,whichC that,thatD what,whom2.The reporter ___ talking to the shop assistant is humorous.A which isB whom isC who you areD who is3.That is the office ___ Lincoln once worked in.A whereB whichC whoseD in which4.The fellow ___ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A whoB whomC thatD whose5.The skirt is Ann’s, ___ color is pink.A it’sB whoseC who’s C that6.The computer ___ last Wednesday won’t work now.A I boughtB I bought itC which I buyD that bought it7.We visited the Summer Palace, ___ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A whereB whichC whatD that8.Shanghai is the very place ___ foreigners are eager to stay at for weekends.A whereB in whichC thatD whose9.Please put the note ___ it can be easily found.A whereB in the placeC thatD in which10.The musician ___ is going to Europe next year.A which the manager is talking toB who the manager is talkingC the manager is talking to himD the manager is talking to11.Do you have anything ___ I must do for you?A whichB whatC elseD how12.All ___ you must do now is to lend him some money.A thatB whatC whichD of which13.Those are model workers, most of ___ are young.A thatB whomC whoD which14.The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ___ there is a large garden.A whichB whatC whomD that15.The telephone ___ was the invention of Alexander Graham Bell.A as is known by usB as we knowC as we know itD as do we know it16.They talked about lots of things and persons ___ they could remember in school.A whoB whomC thatD which17.This is the second workplace ___ I used to work at, many workers of ___ still have a good relationship with me.A that,whichB where,whichC where,whomD that,whom18.This is a modern hotel ___ guests can enjoy the most comfortablethings.A whereB on whichC whichD in that19.October 1, 1949 is the day ___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A whatB thatC whenD which20.May 6, 1996 is the day ___ I will never forget. On that day I joined the League.A on whichB whenC itD that21.Both of us will remember the months and the years, ___ we spent in the army.A whichB whenC in whichD that22.Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ___ leading actor is world famous?A whoseB whichC itsD that23.This is the factory ___ produces all kinds of TV sets.A in whichB whichC the oneD where24.It was in the factory ___ we students saw all kinds of TV sets.A in whichB whichC thatD what25.The girl gave her teacher the best answer, ___ surprised every one in the class.A itB whatC whichD that参考答案1-5 CDBDB 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CAACD 21-25 AABCC。
高考英语定语从句分析超级高级练习题30题
高考英语定语从句分析超级高级练习题30题1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A。
who 在定语从句中作主语，指代人。
本题中先行词是the man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 在定语从句中作定语；that 既可以指人也可以指物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
本题中先行词是the book，在从句中作宾语，所以用which 或者that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl ______ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”。
本题中先行词是the girl，后面的hair 与the girl 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The man ______ I spoke to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A/B。
who 和whom 在定语从句中都可以指人，who 在从句中作主语，whom 在从句中作宾语。
本题中先行词是the man，在从句中作宾语，所以用who 或者whom。
whose 在定语从句中作定语；that 既可以指人也可以指物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题 附答案详解
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)—Is this the book you borrowed from the library yesterday?—Yes, it is.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
先判断此处缺少一个修饰book的从句，再根据先行词是物，关系代词选择that。
故选A。
The man is sitting next to me is a famous scientist.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
先判断此处缺少一个修饰man的从句，再根据先行词是人，关系代词选择who。
故选A。
The reason he gave us for his absence was that he was ill.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. where答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
先判断此处缺少一个修饰reason的从句，再根据先行词是reason，关系代词选择why。
故选A。
The girl I talked to on the phone last night is my cousin.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
先判断此处缺少一个修饰girl的从句，再根据先行词是人，关系代词选择who。
故选C。
The teacher taught us math last year was very strict.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
先判断此处缺少一个修饰teacher的从句，再根据先行词是人，关系代词选择who。
故选A。
The red car you saw yesterday belongs to my friend.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案：C解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词的选择。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)
定语从句专项练习1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14. I’m interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You’re the only person ______I've ever met ______could d o it.A. who ; /B. /; whomC. whom ; /D./ ; who24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hang Zhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after定语从句参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句专项训练 2022届上海高考英语专题复习(含答案)
定语从句专项训练选择题：A组1.He was very rude to the Customs office, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which2. _________ is mentioned above, the number of the students enrolled in the university is rising.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, ______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose4. He has got himself into a dangerous situation, _______ he is likely to lose control over the car.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why5. Do you still remember the chicken farm _____ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what6.The result of the experiment was very successful, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. AsC. whichD. that7. It was not such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what8. Who _______ has read Luxun’s novels can forget the sharp sentences he used to criticize the society of that time?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that9. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the things neededD. that is needed10. The physicist has made a discovery, ______ of great importance to the progress of science.A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it is11. In an age ________ computer is widely used, we’d better have some knowledge about it.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose12. We will put off the picnic until next week, ______ the weather may be better.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. then13. Alec asked the policeman _______ he worked to contact him wherever there is an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom14. Carol said the work would be finished by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which15. Try to avoid such things ______ will do you harm.A. thatB. asC. whichD. to whichB组1. Mr. Wang is a nice teacher, ________ we often turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom2. _______ do you think is going to speak about it ?A. WhomB. WhatC. WhoD. How3. Is this museum _______ some foreign friends visited the day before yesterday?A. whichB. the oneC. thatD. where4. This is the hostel _______ last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayedD. where they stayed at5. Most of the books on computer, ______ this is one example, are well written.A. of whichB. whichC. of themD. that6. The news has come from London _______ an important meeting will be held there.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where7. I asked her for the best book ______ was on the subject.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that8. No plants and animals can survive _______ there is no water, air and sunlight.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. at which9. It is such an unusual work of art ______ everyone wants to have a look at it.A. thatB. asC. at whichD. which10. In the office I never seem to have time until after 6 p.m., _____ many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time11. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in the far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where12. I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where13. _______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. whichB. AfterC. WhenD. As14. Have you seen the film “Transformer”, ________ story is based on an old cartoon?A. whichB. whoseC. itsD. that15. Language is a wonderful thing, ___ can be used to express, conceal or to replace our thoughts.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. as16. The young pianist comes from a musical family, _______ has its traditions.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. it17. I don’t like the way ______ you talk to your mother.A. whichB. howC. in thatD. /18. Put a mark ______ you have questions.A. whichB. at whichC. whereD. thatC组1. When they arrived in _______ New District twenty years ago, the area was covered with grass.A. what is nowB. which now isC. that is nowD. now is2. He is supposed to marry the girl _______ English when I was in middle school.A. taughtB. teachingC. who teachesD. who taught3. I hope the little ______ I’ve been able to do has been of some help to you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who4. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ______in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew5.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ______ went wrongagain.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired6. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What7.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which … whereB. at which … whichC. at which … whereD. which … in which8. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom9. A fast food restaurant is the place ____, ____ the name suggested, eating is performed quickly.A. which … whichB. which … asC. where … asD. in which …which10. It is a one-way system ____ you invite them to visit, they come and they don’t invite you back.A. whereB. whichC. to whomD. of which11. The lorry and the driver _______ had knocked down the schoolboy were committed to the policestation.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what12. She is no longer the ignorant girl ______ she was ten years ago.A. whoB. whomC. of whomD. that13. Don’t give your children more money _______ is necessary.A. whichB. thatC. asD. than14. The positive side of his statement can be seen in the prosperity _____ business has brought tothe US life.A. whenB. asC. to whichD. that15. It was in the club ________ you recommended _______ I met Paul.A. where … toB. that … whichC. which … thatD. as … where填空题：1.Alexander said that he would found an institution ____________ any person could receive instruction in any study.2. It was from the wallets of these poor people that cigarette makers are determined to make money by promoting goods ________ are labeled by the WHO as dangerous to health.3. ‘Ungelivable’ is so new an English word coined on the Internet ______ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present.4. The old man took the policemen back to the same place ______ he had witnessed the robbery.5. Applicants _____first language is not English are required to achieve a satisfactory standard in University-approved Test in English.6. Some people wear masks only in crowds, _____ they expect to come into contact with lots of germs.7.Can you think of some cases ______ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them?8. Now it’s been possible for us to be taken into “space”, ______ we can experience weightlessness for a short time.9. The physicist has made a discovery, _____ I think is of great importance to the progress of science and technology.10. The Campaign of Occupying Wall Street is a reflection of the contradictions(矛盾) _____ exist in the society of the US.11. A former billionaire has blown his entire fortune on saving old objects and houses _________ he is turning into China's largest private folk art museum.12. People choose to have a haircut for a refreshing start on the second day of the second lunar month because it is the day ________ the dragon awakens and raises its head.中译英：1.众所周知，在大雾中驾车是很危险的。
高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。
高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练答案(1)
高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练答案(1)一、选择题1．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when2．Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A．who; where B．which; where C．who; when D．which; that 3．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A．as B．who C．which D．that4．The past decades have witnesse d China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which5．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where6．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what7．The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A．on which B．about which C．to which D．by which 8．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which9．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which10．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which11．The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A．that B．which C．in which D．wearing which 12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It15．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until16．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 17．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A．this B．which C．what D．that18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what20．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what21．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A．its price B．of which priceC．the prices of which D．whose price22．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those23．The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A．where B．whose C．which D．who 24．Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A．which B．when C．that D．where25．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：3定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：03-2定语从句强化训练50题(答案解析版)姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、根据语境填上一个合适的词，使句意完整。
1.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to____ she could turn for help.答案与解析：whom。
题中包含短语“turn to sb. for help”，意思是“向某人求助”。
本句可以转换成：In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person （whom/ who/ that）she could turn to for help. 属于“介词+关系代词”结构。
句意是：在漆黑的大街上，连一个她可以求助的人都没有。
2.______ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.答案与解析：As。
考查非限制性定语从句。
这是as引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面的整个句子，关系代词as指代后面的主句的内容，在定语从句中as作主语，意思是“正如”。
句意：正如宣布的那样，下个月我们要举行期末考试。
3.There comes a time________ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.答案与解析：when。
高考英语语法专练定语从句含答案
定语从句一、语法填空1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3．(2016·北京，22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4．(2016·四川，阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5．(2015·江苏，21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6．(2015·湖南，29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7．(2015·浙江，19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8．He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9．(2015·四川，3) The books on the desk，________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11．(2014·安徽，22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12．(2014·山东，10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13．(2014·重庆，9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14．(2014·江苏，22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15．(2014·浙江，5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently，there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer，in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper，we have launched another manmade satellite.19．My laptop computer，____________which I can’t go on with my work，broke down the other day.20．The house，____________door often stays open until late at night，works as a home for the guards，some of ____________are from the countryside.21．The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22．She can always create an atmosphere for her students，____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23．There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24．Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25．When times become difficult，remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1．(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28，when emperors once lived.2．(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting，whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3．(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance，which you might imagine.4．(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster，without whom support we can’t make it.5．(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6．(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well，for example，helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7．(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8．(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9．(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York，I might have a better chance to find a good job.10．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden，her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with．13．(2016•四川，短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly．16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together，when life was hard but happy.20．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard，that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various afterschool activities. However，I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family，which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs，so I took the chance to join insome clubs ，too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ？I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1．when 2．which 3．whose 4．which 5.as 6．which7．where 8．whom9．whose 10．which 11．which/that/不填 12．whose 13．which ／that ／不填14．where15．when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ，whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that ／which 25.that ／which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ；直接删掉which ；在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ，and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ，I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ，which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ，so I took the chance to join in some clubs ，too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club？I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。
高一英语定语从句强化单选题40题答案解析版
高一英语定语从句强化单选题40题答案解析版1.This is the man _____ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
who 和that 都可以用来指人，在从句中作主语。
这里先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The woman _____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
先行词woman 在从句中作宾语，但是who 和that 也可以在这种情况下使用，whom 是专门用来作宾语的关系代词。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
先行词teacher 在从句中作宾语，同样who 和that 可以使用，whom 作宾语。
4.The boy _____ won the first prize is very talented.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
先行词boy 在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以，whom 不能作主语。
5.The man _____ I talked to yesterday is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
先行词man 在从句中作宾语，who 和that 可用，whom 作宾语。
6.The girl _____ is singing on the stage is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
先行词girl 在从句中作主语，who 和that 都行，whom 不能作主语。
7.The scientist _____ we visited last week is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A 或C。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the man over there?—The one ________ is holding a book? Oh，that's my chemistry teacher.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——那个拿着书的人？哦，那是我的化学老师。
考查定语从句。
who定语从句中先行词是人时的关系词；which定语从句中先行词是物时的关系词；whose在定语从句中作定语，表达“……的”意思。
根据句意可知，空处单词是引导定语从句的关系词，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语。
故选A。
2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。
3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。
（完整版）高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）
（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
[精]高考英语真题专练：定语从句(含答案和解析)
![[精]高考英语真题专练：定语从句(含答案和解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d5c23a93bb68a98271fefadd.png)
高考英语真题专练：定语从句（含答案和解析）015. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于她们保持健康。
“____ helps them keep fit”是非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰整个主句，引导词在从句中做主语，故该从句应用关系代词which引导。
A选项正确。
2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her【答案】C23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。
句中先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，相当于in which。
故选B。
0231. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。
高考英语-定语从句专项练习20题
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _____ from east to west. Those ____ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had al l his money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _____ A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ___ the telephone number is provided.A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when D. what9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in Ch ina’s vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life. A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it. A. when B. that C. who D. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift. A. that B. as C. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. same答案与解析：1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
高考英语强化训练-定语从句
强化训练2 定语从句（Ⅱ）（时间：15分钟分数：27分）Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分，共20分)1．(2012·天津I wish to thank Professor Smith，without ___ help I would never have got this far.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which2．(2012·重庆卷)Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A．which B．that C．when D．where3．(2011·福建卷) She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．where C．what D．who4．(2010·江西卷)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________she would stay for an hour.A．where B．who C．which D．what5．(2010·福建卷)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life has developed gradually.A．that B．where C．which D．whose6．Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A．what B．whose C．which D．that7．(2012·南昌一模)We stayed in a quiet hotel，________．A．next to it was a thick wood B．next to which was a thick woodC．next to it there was a thick wood D．next to which a thick wood was8．(2012·江南十校联考)—What does the notice say?—All the storytellers should meet at the same hall ______won the first three prizes.A．what B．as C．who D．which9．(2012·甘肃二诊)It was reported that a girl suddenly got into a strange situation ________she was unable to speak.A．where B．that C．which D．why10．(2012·福州一检)—Believe it or not，my sister and I are twins.—Oh，you must have had the case ________you were taken for your sister.A．which B．whose C．where D．whom11．I need to call my friend David ________coat I walked off by mistake yesterday.A．in whose B．in that C．with which D．with his12．—Where did you get to know your wife?—It was in the university ________we studied together.A．that B．where C．when D．which13．—When was it that the exhibition was held?—It was on May 5________the famous ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan was honored.A．when B．what C．which D．that14．The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations ________help is needed.A．that B．which C．when D．where15．The poor student，________and living expenses are paid by the Hope Project，is admitted byPeking University.A．all of which books B．all of his booksC．whose all books D．all of whose books16．We hope the measures to control house prices，____are taken by the government，will succeed.A．which B．that C．what D．as17．The small mountain village______we spent our holiday last month lies in ______is now part of Hubei.A．which；where B．where；what C．that；which D．when；which18．I admire my English teacher.I can remember very few occasions ________she stopped working because of ill health.A．that B．where C．when D．which19．There is a big garden in the residential buildings，______ actually has become a good place for people to meet and communicate.A．where B．in which C．which D．that20．There is no experience you can have ________is more exciting than skating on real ice.A．of which B．what C．that D．with whomⅡ.试说新语(每题1分，共7分)21．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. ________ 22．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5，000 students. ________ 23．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall. ________24．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. ________ 25．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的，侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive. ________ 26．air(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often. ________ 27．affect(熟义：v t.影响)The insect can produce a kind of chemical which can affect the mosquitos.。
高中英语定语从句专项练习(答案)
高中英语定语从句专项练习(答案)1.Mary lives in a room whose door opens east.2.The engineer that my father is talking to has just come from abroad.3.He lives in a hotel which is only five minutes' walk from here.4.Is there anything that I can do for you?5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works that are known to us.6.This is the reason why they are all against the plan.7.It was not until late in the evening that the traveler found a hotel.8.I didn't like the way she spoke to me.9.This is what I can do for you right now.10.I borrowed the novel at the college library where.11.I have seen trees whose leaves open at sunrise and close at sunset.12.All that is needed is a supply of oil.13.The foreign guests。
most of whom were scientists。
were warmly ed at the airport.14.I can still remember the sitting-room where my mother andI used to sit in the evening.15.On the train。
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高考英语定语从句专项强化训练及答案一．Choose the best answer.1．All ____ should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever2．I, ____ your best friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am3．Leilei is the girl _____ pronunciation is the best in our class.A. whoseB. whoC. who’sD. that4．Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?A. you talked about itB. that you talkedC. about that you talkedD. you talked about5．The two old friends talked about the persons and places _____ impressed them most.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that6．These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it7．My father works in the factory _____ this type of truck is made.A. in whereB. in whichC. from whichD. of which8．He is the man to _____ I gave the money.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that9．The very thing _____ brought about a complete change in her life was the libration.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when10．This is the same girl _____ came to borrow an English book two days ago.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom11．The way _____ you are doing it is complete crazy.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. at which12．I still remember the summer _____ we had the drought.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when13 China is not the same country ______ it was 20 years ago.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when14. Wang Fei is the boy _____ I think is the most diligent in our class.A. whoB. whomC. about whomD. him15. Tom told the teacher the reason ______ he was late again.A. thatB. for whyC. for thatD. for which二．定语从句相似句型精练1. 1) This is one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.2) This is the only (very) one of the most interesting films ____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2. 1) He has two sons, _____ are college students.2) He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of them3. 1) He still lives in the room ______ window faces to the east.2) He still lives in the room , the window ______ faces to the east.3) He still lives in the room ______ is in the north of the city.4) He still lives in the room ______ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4. 1) _____ we all know, China, is rich in natural resources.2) _____ is well- know that China is rich in natural resources.3) _____ is well- know, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That5. 1) I will never forget the days ______ we studied together.2) I will never forget the days ______ we spent together.A. thatB. on whenC. whenD. on which6. 1) Galileo collected facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.2) Galileo collected facts _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A.thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B7. 1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which8. 1) It was in 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.2) It was 1969 _____ two Americans got to the moon by spaceship.A. whichB. whenC. thatD.as9. 1) The soldiers left the village _____ they arrived yesterday evening.2) The soldiers started from the village _____ they stayed yesterday.A. on whichB. thatC. at whichD. where10. 1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever11. 1) Is this the factory _____ you visited last year?2) Is this factory _____ you visited last year?3) This is the factory _____ he works.4) This is the factory _____ we paid a visit yesterday.A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. to which12. 1) The doctor, _____ help the engineer managed to invent a new instrument, was praised.2) The doctor, _____ helped the engineer manage to invent a new instrument, was praised.A. thatB. with whoseC. whoD. whom13. 1) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ has a population of over 10,000,000.2) Beijing is the most beautiful city ____ I have ever visited.3) Beijing is the most beautiful city, ____ I spent my last summer holiday.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as14. 1)The only spade, with ____ we planted trees, is missing.2) The only spade ____ we planted trees with is missing.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom15. 1) I want to buy the same watch ______ you are wearing.2) This is the same watch _____ I lost in the hotel.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who三．Correct the following sentences.16. Let me have a look at the dictionary that you bought it yesterday.17. This is the house where I lived in two years ago.18. There was little which I could do for you.19. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.20. Guilin is a city where has a history of 2000 years.21. She is the only one among us that know French.22. This is the teacher whom we have learnt a lot.23. I hope to get such a dictionary that he is using.24. The man and the horse that who fell into the river were drowned.25. Which we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.26. The reason why he was late for school was because he had been knocked down by a bike.27. I don’t like the way which you speak to your mother.28. That is all what they need for the experiment.29. What was the year that fighting broke out.30. The theatre that Lincoln was shot is in the same city.四．Consolidation exercises高考单选题精选1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom4.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it5.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when6．Carol said the work would be done by October,＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which7．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what8.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.its priceC.the price of whichD.the price of whose9._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which10.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same11.Oh the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A.whoseB.of whichC.whichD.its12.Whenever I met him , ____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when13.The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where14.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose15.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which16.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A.It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC.There’s whyD.It’s how17.He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think which is18.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.whatThe key:一．1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 ADBAD二．1. 1) D 2) B 2. 1) B 2) C 3. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C5. 1) C 2) A6. 1) D 2) A7. 1) C 2) B8. 1) C 2) B 9. 1) C 2) D 10. 1) D 2) A 3) C11. 1) B 2)C 3) A 4) D 12. 1) B 2) C 13. 1) A 2)B 3) C14. 1) A 2) B 15. 1) A 2) B三．1. it去掉 2.in 去掉 3. which 改成that 4. which 改成whose5.where 改成that或which6.know改成knows7.teacher后加from 8.that改成as 9.who去掉10.Which改成As 11.because改成that12.way后加in或者which 去掉13.what改成that14.that改成when 15.that改成where四．1-5 DBDBB 6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-18 BAB定语从句对比练习1.①This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were2.①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it3.①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which4.①_____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.②_____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③_____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever5.①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That6.①I’ll never forget the days _____ we studied together.②I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.A. thatB. 不填C. whenD. A and B7.①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B8.①Galileo collected the facts _____ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.②Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B9. ①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who10. ①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which[参考答案]Key: 1. ①D ②B 2. ①B ②C3. ①B ②D ③A ④C4. ①D ②A ③C5. ①B ②C ③B6. ①C ②D7. ①E ②D 8. ①D ②A9. ①B ② D 10. ①C ②B。