小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习
小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习
.一般情况下，直接加，如：.如果单词以、、、结尾地名词，加，个人收集整理勿做商业用途如：(公车) (班级) (手表)个人收集整理勿做商业用途(盒子) (狐狸).以结尾地单词，元音字母地，直接加: 如：、;个人收集整理勿做商业用途以辅音字母结尾地名词，把改成加，如：(家庭) (草莓) (故事). 如果单词以或结尾地名词，把或改成加，个人收集整理勿做商业用途如：,如果单词以”"结尾：有生命地，加，如：个人收集整理勿做商业用途无生命地，加，如：(照片)(收音机).将“”改为“"地名词，如：(牙)(脚)(鹅).单复同形地名词：个人收集整理勿做商业用途(绵羊) (纸) 个人收集整理勿做商业用途(表示“民族”).不规则变化地名词：（）,延伸：,（）（孩子）（）(老鼠）（）根据中文意思变化地名词，个人收集整理勿做商业用途如：(我我们), (你你们), (他她它他们), (这个这些), (那个那些）巩固练习个人收集整理勿做商业用途一、写出下列名词地复数形式个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途二、选择填空.个人收集整理勿做商业用途. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .个人收集整理勿做商业用途. , , . , 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. ’ .. . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. .. . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. . , . , . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途.个人收集整理勿做商业用途’’个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途?. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途.. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途.… …… …. .. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .个人收集整理勿做商业用途. . ' . . '个人收集整理勿做商业用途. , .个人收集整理勿做商业用途. . . . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. ' .个人收集整理勿做商业用途. . . ' . '个人收集整理勿做商业用途. ' . 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. ' . '. . '三．填入所给名词地正确形式. (). . (). . (). . (). . ()四、请用括号中名词地复数形式填空. . (). . ()个人收集整理勿做商业用途. ? (). , .()个人收集整理勿做商业用途. , .( )个人收集整理勿做商业用途. .( )五．选择正确地词形(, ) ?(, ) .(, ).’ (, ) .(, ), .六、将以下单复数句进行转换. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途. 个人收集整理勿做商业用途。
(完整版)小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，有生命的，在词尾加-es；tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的，在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。
(完整版)名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。
如：police，eggs，rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如：family，police，class，people等。
Water，air，milk等。
hope，love，spirit。
1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如：game-games，boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。
如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。
如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。
如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。
小学英语：可数名词复数(不规则变化)及练习题
American美国人
Americans
German德国人
Germans
Exercises
1.Fill in the blanks
There are five________.这有5只鹅。
We may see Santa and his two _______ on Christmas Day.在圣诞节那天，我们也许能够看到圣诞老人和他的ep
sheep
3.其他特殊变化
单数
复数
男人man[mæn]
men[men]
女人woman[ˈwʊmən]
women[ˈwɪmɪn]
小孩child[tʃaɪld]
children[ˈtʃɪldrən]
牛ox[ɒks]
oxen[ˈɒksən]
便士penny[ˈpeni]
pence[pens]
耗子mouse[maʊs]
mice[maɪs]
巧记：三人放牛挣便士，穷的只能吃耗子
4.补充知识：国人的复数
单数
复数
Chinese中国人
Chinese
Japanese日本人
Japanese
Swiss瑞士人
Swiss
Englishman英国人
Englishmen
Frenchman法国人
可数名词复数（不规则变化）
1.oo变为ee
单数oo,读作[u:]或[u]
复数ee,读作[i:]
脚foot [u]
feet
牙齿tooth[u:]
teeth
鹅goose[u:]
geese
2.单复数同形（中、日、鹿、鱼、羊）
单数
复数
中国人Chinese
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习2
可數名詞變複數形式的規則1一般情況，在詞尾加-s.desk---desks書桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh結尾的詞，在詞尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3以輔音字母加-y結尾的詞，變y為i，加-esbaby-babies嬰兒family--families家庭4以-f或-fe結尾的詞，變f或fe為v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves樹葉5以輔音字母加-o結尾的詞，一般情況下，在詞尾加-estomato---tomatoes番茄potato--potatoes馬鈴薯可數名詞變為複數形式的不規則變化如下：foot---feet腳tooth--teeth牙齒goose---geese鵝man---men男人woman---women女人child---children孩子mouse---mice老鼠ox---oxen公牛Japanese--Japanese日本人Chinese--Chinese中國人deer---deer鹿sheep---sheep綿羊fish---fish魚把單數變成複數：cat foot duckwindow goose eeltree man girltable woman cakeball child rabbit chair Chinese snake door Japanese turtle car deer orange house sheep pineapple sheep fish balloon elephant kangaroo horselion potato planebus tomato monkey fox photo kite brush mango pencil peach yo-yo ruler strawberry tooth vest family day umbrella party wolf antboy knife lemon。
名词单数变复数规则及练习
英语语法：名词1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。
如：police，eggs，rice等。
表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。
表示一群人或一些事物的总称。
如：family，police，class，people等。
Water，air，milk等。
hope，love，spirit。
1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为物质名词和抽象名词多为2.可数名词的数：表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。
two birds，five teachers，eight apples.3.可数名词复数的变化规则.A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。
如：game-games，boy-boys等。
B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。
如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。
C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。
如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。
如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。
E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。
如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。
F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。
这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
2021—2021学年度小学三年级英语可数名词变复数形式的规那么姓名:1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxesbrush--brushes watch--watch3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-bab 婴儿family--families 家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯可数名词变为复数形式的不规那么变化如下：foot---feet 脚mouse---mice 老鼠goose---geese 鹅ox---oxen 公牛man---men 男人woman---women 女人child---children孩子Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿sheep---sheep 绵羊fish---fish 鱼1cup_____________bottle_____________同步练习题lake______________hill_____________把单数变成复数：wall_____________stamp____________ box__________pencil________Chinese__________festival___________ watch________star__________mountain____________floor__________ door__________window__________noodle______________fruit__________ bag__________bowl_________dumpling___________apple__________ book_________dog_______pear________________vegetable______ cat__________flower__________-grape_______________banana________ tree_________cherry______________watermelon_____ chair________________people_______orange______________ox____________ girl_________________man_________foot_______________arm____________ woman______________policeman_____leg________________necklace________ policewoman_________tooth_________game______________computer_______ goose________________doctor_______mouse_____________dish____________ teacher______________child_________tomato____________potato___________ student______________eye___________onion_____________cabbage_________ ear________________photo__________kite______________ship_____________ map_______________picture_________chopstick_________spoon____________ desk_______________life____________cloth_____________pant_____________ leaf_______________half____________shirt____________hat______________ shelf_______________wolf___________cap_____________sweater___________ bird_____________panda____________sock____________gift_______________ lion______________fish_____________present_________lantern____________ deer____________sheep_____________sister__________brother____________ candy_____________family__________light__________key______________baby_____________toy_____________monkey________tiger____________car_____________bus____________rabbit__________snake___________2animal_________frog____________toad____________shoe____________knife____________fan______________glass____________rose____________brush__________bear___________son__________uncle____________aunt___________eraser____________plane___________3。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习和疑问句
小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书girl---girls 女孩boy---boys pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-esbaby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-estomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---chil dren孩子ox---oxen公牛man---men男人woman---women女人单数形式和复数形式相同：Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊一般疑问句：is/are,do/does,can引导的一般疑问句.(用yes或no来回答)特殊疑问句：（问什么，答什么）What's your name?你叫什么名字?What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?What about you 你怎么样?What color is it 它是什么颜色?What would you like?你想要什么?what's your favourite subject/season/spots/food?你最喜欢的科目、季节、运动、食物?where do you live?你住在哪里?where are you going to go?你打算去哪里?how are you?你怎么样?how old are you?你多大了?How do you come to school?你怎么来学校的?How ofen do you...你多久做...一次?how long/tall/heavy/big,...……有多长、高、重、大?Which bus goes to ...哪路公交车去……?Where are you ? 你在哪里？How many boys and girls are there in your class?。
小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习
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小学英语名词单复数的规律和特殊名词单复数
小学英语名词单复数的规律和特殊名词单复数（讲解+全面练习附答案）一、名词单复数规律1.一般情况下，在名词后面加-s，表示复数形式。
例如：book-books, cat-cats, dog-dogs2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在后面加-es，表示复数形式。
例如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches, brush-brushes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改为i，再加-es，表示复数形式。
例如：baby-babies, city-cities, pony-ponies4.以-o结尾的名词，大部分在后面加-s，表示复数形式，但有一些要加-es。
例如：photo-photos, piano-pianos, potato-potatoes5.以-f或-fe结尾的名词，将f或fe改为v，再加-es，表示复数形式。
例如：leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives6.一些名词的复数形式与单数形式相同。
例如：sheep-sheep, fish-fish, deer-deer二、特殊名词单复数1.tooth-teeth（牙齿）2.foot-feet（脚）3.mouse-mice（老鼠）4.child-children（孩子）5.man-men（男人）6.woman-women（女人）7.person-people（人）8.goose-geese（鹅）9.sheep-sheep（绵羊）10.fish-fish（鱼）练习题一、选择正确的复数形式。
1.catA. catsB. catesC. caties2.boxA. boxesB. boxsC. boxiesA. babyesB. babiesC. babys4.potatoA. potatosB. potatoesC. potaties5.brushA. brushsB. brushesC. brushies6.photoA. photosB. photoesC. photies7.knifeA. knifesB. kniveesC. knives8.deerA. deerB. deersC. deeries9.toothA. toothsB. teethsC. teeth10.personA. personsB. peopleC. peoplies答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B二、将下列单数形式变成复数形式。
小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习
一、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数，变形规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加—s，如：book-books, bag—bags, cat—cats, bed-beds2．以s。
x。
sh. ch结尾，加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes，watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加—es，如：family—families(家庭）, strawberry-strawberries（草莓）4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加—es，如：knife—knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman—women，policeman（男警察）—policemen,policewoman（女警察）—policewomen，mouse-micechild(孩子）—childrenfoot—feet，。
tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep（羊）—sheep people-people，Chinese—Chinese，Japanese—Japanese，当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China。
中国有56个民族.2.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water（水) milk(牛奶) tea（茶) rice(米饭）orange（橙汁）juice（果汁)bread(面包）练习题写出下列各词的复数I _________this ___________that___________watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________thief _______yo—yo ______ peach______ sandwich _______________ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice____________________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______________-注意be 动词遇到名词时的运用：单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
小学英语名词变复数专项练习题
小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s；2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es；3、以o结尾的有生命+es，以o结尾的无生命的+s；4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies；5、以f/fe结尾的，变f/fe为ves；6、不规则变化：child—children，man—men，foot—feet，tooth—teeth，mouse—mice；7、单复数同形：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，yuan。
二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为：数词+量词+不可数名词，复数体现在量词上，如two cups tea（两杯茶）。
常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一）1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案：1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案：1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案：1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy 8、car9、cup 10、bottle 11、lake 12、hill 13、wall 14、stamp 15、Chinese 16、festival 17、mountain 18、floor 19、noodle 20、fruit参考答案：1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups 10.bottles kes 12.hills13.walls 14.stamps 15.Chinese 16.festivals 17.mountains 18.floors 19.noodles 20.fruits1.I can see five （crayon）.2.Look at these （man）.3.I see some （child）.4.A:Are these your （pencil case）?B:Yes, they are.5.There are three （library） in our school.6.I have two (knife).7.There are many (box) here.8.There are many (bus)on the road.9.A few (boy) are drawing on the wall.10.The (child) are playing football now.11.Please take two (photo) for me.12.I like the red .(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now? (tooth)14.Do you want some ? (milk)15.There are ten (woman teacher) in our school.参考答案：1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives 7.boxes 8.buses 9.boys 10.children11.photos 12.tomatoes 13.teeth k15.women teachers1.I have two (knife)______.2.There are many (box)______here .3.There are many(bus)______ on the road.4.A few(boy) _____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______. (sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____ standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car). One is blue, the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案：1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars 10.families知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
小学英语名词复数规则及例子
小学英语名词单数变复数规则(一)规则变化1、名词单数变复数，直接加-s 占多数；book-books pen-pens map---maps apple---apples picture---pictures card---cards boy---boys2、s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾，直接加上-es；dress-dresses bus ---buses box-boxes dish---dishes brush---brushesbuzz-buzzes watch-watchesbrush-brushes3、词尾是f 或fe，加-s 之前先变ve；leaf-leaves wife-wives knife-knives4、辅音+ y 在词尾，把y 变i 再加-es；baby-babies city-cities family---families country---countries candy---candies元音+y在词尾, 只加s就足够boy – boys day – days5、词尾字母若是o，常用三个已足够，要加-es 请记好，hero, tomato, potato。
黑人和英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。
（有生命的）negro-negroes hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes其余o结尾的词加s, （无生命的）photo-photos zoo---zoos(二) 不规则变化1、男人女人a 变e，足牙oo 变ee；man-men woman-women mouse---mice foot-feet tooth-teeth2、孩子加上ren child-children3、鱼、鹿、绵羊、鸡肉、人、不用变fish-fish deer-deer sheep-sheep chicken---chicken people---people Chinese---Chinese （三）其他复数变化this---these(这些) that -- those(那些) is（am）---are has---have he（she，it）---they。
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、名词名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单、复数的形式；而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1. 从单数复数，变形规则如下：1 ．一般情况下，直接加-s ，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，力口-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families （家庭）, strawberry-strawberries （草莓）4 ．以“ f 或fe ”结尾，变f 或fe 为v, 再加-es ，如：knife-knives5 ．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women,policeman （男警察）-policemen, policewoman （女警察）-policewomen, mouse-micechild （孩子）-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep （羊）-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当people 后加上s 时即peoples 表示“民族”例如： There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有 56 个民族。
2. 以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
Water （水）milk （牛奶）tea （茶）rice （米饭）orange （橙汁）j uice（面包） bread （果汁）． 练习题写出下列各词的复数I _____ ___this____ that __________ watch ______ child______ photo __ _____ diaryday ___ ___ foot ____ ___ book_____________ dresstooth___ ___ sheep __ ___box ____ __ strawberrythief ___ ___yo-yo ___ __ peach___ __ sandwichman ___ __ woman___________ ___ paper___juice_________water _________ ___ milk ____ ___ rice__________tea_________注意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用 : 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全 用 are. 名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（1） 名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单 复数，一律看作单数。
（2） 可数名词的单数前什么时候用 a ,什么时候用an ? 答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用 an 。
以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用 a 。
注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是兀音字母。
表示）/或不填（用an 或a 一、选择.pen----------------------------— bag —apple -------------------------- — big applebananaora（3）可数名词的变化规则：①一般在词尾加 s ，如：books , bags , fruits 。
加s 之后的读 音②以s 、x 、ch 、sh 结尾的名词加 es , ③以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为i 再加es ，读［iz ］；以 元音字母加y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加 s 。
oran ges----------------------------------- n georange pen --------------------④以 f 、fe 结尾的名词变f、fe 为ves, 如：wolf [wulf] 狼——wolveswife （妻子）—life （生命）—knife —⑤--------------------------------------------------------- 以o结尾的名词加es 的有：女口：zoo ----------------------------------- zoos photo ——photos（4）名词复数的不规则变化：man— men男人woman[wumEn—women [5wimin] 女人tooth [tu:W] —teeth [ti:W] 牙齿foot [fut] —feet [fi:t] 脚，英尺goose [gu:s] —geese [gi:z] 鹅mouse [maus] —mice [mais] 老鼠孩子children [5tFildrEn] —child [tFaild] ②．③单复同形的名词有：chinese [5tFaini:z] 中国人Japanese [7dVApE5ni:z] 日本人sheep [Fi:p] 绵羊deer [diE] 鹿fish [fiF] 鱼注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish. ②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es.如：all kinds[kaindz] of fishes . 各种各样的鱼③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。
一、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下，直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，力口-es，如: bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,女口：family -families, strawberry-strawberries4 .以“ f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanes-eJapanese1. I have two ____ (knife)2. There are many ____ here. (box)There are many ____ on the road. (bus)3.3. A few ____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)4. The ____ are playing football now. (child)兔儿们,元宵节就要到了, Happy the Lantern Festival 元宵节快乐呀, 代我向你们全家问好。
the Lantern Festival (元宵节)。
今天我们一起来回顾一下,名词复数形式的变化规则；1. 大多数情况下,直接加s2. 以s x sh ch结尾的名词变复数，加es3. 以f fe 结尾的名词变复数，把f fe 变为ves.4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词变复数，把y变i再加es.例如，f amily 以辅音字母I加y结尾，所以复数形式为families,boy 也是以y结尾的，但它是以元音字母o加y结尾的，所以复数形式为boys5. 有些以字母o结尾的名词变复数加es,例tomatoes,potato es6. 还有一些不规则变化的，需要同学们分清记牢。
如sheep sheep，child ---- children二、练习题。
< 一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、childshelf bed country 10、family 11、toy12、foot13、Japanese14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、foxon the wall .They are very beautiful. --------- B. are photos D. is photosmade in Shan ghai. C .were D .hasand two in the group.B Japa neses, Germe nC. Japa nese, Germa ns book.D are already.B. two breadsD. two piece of bread.I IB. six boxes of apple D. six boxs of apples in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish19、woman 二 >、选择填空1. There A. are photoesC. is a photo20、knife 22、sheep <2. This ki nd of carA. is B .are 3. There are four A. Japa nese, Germe nC. Japa nese,Germa n4. That'a artA. anB. aC. the5. The boys have gotA. two breadC. two pieces of bread 6. The old man wan ts A. six boxes of apples C. six box of apples 7. TheresomeA. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clea n twice a day. ------A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10. The ____ meeti ng room is n ear the read ing room. A.teacher B.teacher's C.teachers' D.teachers 11. In Britai n ____ a re all pain ted red. A 」etter boxes B.letters boxes C 」etter box D.letters box 1）选择填空1. They come from differe nt _____ A. country B.coun tries C. a country D.2. How many _____ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. They are ______ .A . woma n teachers B. wome n teachers C. wome n teacherD. woma n teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?8. There two in the box.coun trysA. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of _____ live in _____ .A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some _____ in these ______ .A.knifes …pen cil-boxesB.k ni ves …pen cils-boxC.k ni ves •…pen cil-boxD.k ni ves •…pen cils-boxes7. _____ l i ke ____ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why _____ are interested in action films( 武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no _____ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs2) . 填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two ___ (knife)2. There are many ____ h ere. (box)3. There are many ____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The ____ are playing football now. (child)1）写出下列名词的复数形式1. bag32.family.orange4. wish 5 .shelf6 .knife7. key8.babytooth 910. foot 11 .woman12 .sheep13. Japanese 14 .potato15 .radio16. child 17 .fish18 .photo19. Frenchman 20 .man doctor21.watch22. bus _______ 23. sheep ___________ 24.foot ______2）选择填空1. They come from differe nt _____A. countryB. coun triesC. a countryD.2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?coun trysA. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. thetomato3. They are_____ .A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like ______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of _____ live in _____ .A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some _____ in these ______ .A.knifes …pen cil-boxesB.k ni ves …pen cils-boxC.k ni ves •…pen cil-boxD.k ni ves •…pen cils-boxes7. _____ l i ke ____ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films（武打片）.A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no _____ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs10. _____ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with ______ .A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. ____ and _____ are not friends.A. Foxs …wolfsB. Foxes …wolfsC. Foxes …wolves13. These are the _____ of our national _____ .A. photos … heroesB. photoes … heroesC. photos …heros14. The _____ are running on the _____ .A. deer … grassesB. deers … grassC. deer …grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two _____ .A. bowls of noodleB. bowls of noodlesC. bowlof noodles3) . 填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two ____ (knife)2. There are many ____ here. (box)3. There are many ____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The ____ are playing football now. (child)4 )请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 Look at those _____ . (child)2 I can see a _________ standing near the door. (policeman)3 Do you want some _______ for dinner? (potato)4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _____ on theground.(leaf)5 Hehas two _____ .One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two ______ live in this building .( family )5)选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don't want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.)将以下单复数句进行转换61 This is a knife.2 That is a tomato.3 That child is verygood. ____________________________________4 These are mice.5 Those arechildren. _____________________________________1、I want three white paper.A 、piecesB 、pieceof C 、pieces of2 、Do you want to drink much ?A 、a milkB 、milkC、milks3 、This is room. It's very big.A 、Lily and Lucy'sB 、Lily's and Lucy'sC 、Lily's and Lucyhouse yesterday.We visited 、4A 、TomB 、TomsTom's5 、Do you want some for supper?A 、a potatoB 、potatoesC、potatosC 、watches8 、 Best wishes to you forA 、 Teacher'sB C 、Teacher9 、 Many children like to go to thePalaceon Sunday.A 、 ChildrenB 、Children'sC 、Childrens' 第一部分：1. There are some _______ on the hill.A. sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us _______ by Email.A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. Theyare ___books.6 、In autumn ， you can see a lot ofon the ground.A 、leafB 、leafsC 、leaves7 、 My sister has two. One is old is new.， the other A 、 a watch B、watchs Day! 、Teachers'A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's4. I have worn out myshoes, so I want to buy a new __________A. pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other _____in hisclass.A. studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students'6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______________A. forty minutes's walkB. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk7. How many ____ are there in your class ?A. JapaneseB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian8. I found my black cat in ____ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike9. How much are the ____ ?A. breadB. meats.C. potatosD. tomatoes10. There are many _____ in our school.A. womanteachersB. woman's teachersC. womenteachersD. women's teachers11. Three months _______ a long time for me.A. isB. areC. haveD. has12. There are ____ and _____ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 第二部分1. All the ____ teachers and _____ students are having a meetingthere.A. wome n …girlsB. women …girlC. woman … girlsD. woman … girl2. Mr Black is a friend of ________ .A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt'sD. aunt's of Jack3. This toy was made by a ___ boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten _______ .A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as .A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmother6. We have moved into a ______ .A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The _____ was too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steel8. We'll give our English teacher a card for ________A. the Teacher's DayB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of _____ on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. _______ are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classroom's windows第三部分将下列名词单数变为复数： 1.birthday 2.radio3. piano4.housewife5.walkman6.mouse7.beach、选择正确的答案1 、I want three white paper.A 、piecesB 、piece ofC 、pieces of2 、Do you want to drink much ?milks、milk C 、a milk B 、 A3 、This is room. It's very big.A 、Lily and Lucy's B、Lily's and Lucy's C、Lily's and Lucy4 、We visited house yesterday.A 、Tom B、Toms C、Tom's5 、Do you want some for supper?A 、a potatoB 、potatoesC 、potatos6 、In autumn ，you can see a lot of on the ground.A 、leafB 、leafsC 、leaves7 、My sister has two . One is old ，the other is new.A 、a watchB 、watchsC 、watches8 、Best wishes to you for Day!A 、Teacher'sB 、Teachers'C 、Teacher9 、Many children like to go to the Palace on Sunday.A 、ChildrenB 、Children'sC 、Childrens'10 、They come from Japan.They're .A 、JapaneseB 、Japaneses C、a Japanese11 、There are on the plate.A 、two meatB 、two meatsC 、two pieces of meat12 、Some are coming to help us.A 、peoplesB 、peopleC 、the people13 、Do you think the of buses is terrible?A 、noiseB 、voiceC 、soundnot plastics.，All the are made of 、14glassese，glassese 、glass C ，glassese 、glass B ，glass 、A。