全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语试题

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2009年上半年自考英语(二)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2009年上半年自考英语（二）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structrue 2. Cloze Test 3. Reading Comperhension 4. Word Spelling 5. Word From 6. Translation from Chinese into English 7. Translation from English into ChineseV ocabulary and Structrue1．We______go out to restaurants，but mostly we eat at home.A．occasionallyB．relativelyC．continuallyD．absolutely正确答案：A解析：本题考查副词词义的辨析。

occasionally偶尔地，不时地；relatively 相对地；continually不停地；absolutely绝对地。

根据句意“我们偶尔会去餐馆吃饭，但大部分时间我们是在家里吃饭的”。

因此，A项符合题意。

2．This is the first time that a woman has been______to the post.A．grantedB．praisedC．pointedD．appointed正确答案：D解析：本题考查动词词义的辨析。

grant同意，允许；praise赞扬；point指出某人或某事物；appoint挑选某人做某工作，任命。

根据句意“这是第一次女人被委派担任那个职位”。

因此，D项符合题意。

3．If payment is not received，legal action will be our only______.A．aggressionB．advantageC．alternativeD．ambition正确答案：C解析：本题考查名词词义的辨析。

2009年10月全国高等教育自学考试真题汇总

浙江省2009年10月高教自考《现代汉语》真题一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.下面“雪”字家族的合成词，构词方式都相同的一组是( )A.雪耻、雪花、雪崩B.雪冤、雪菜、雪莲C.雪白、雪原、雪地D.雪片、雪茄、雪碧2.下面词语的层次和构词关系与“试验田”相同的一个是( )A.脑溢血B.自动化C.托儿所D.霉干菜3.选出全是离合词的一组( )A.书本、相信、核实B.结婚、洗澡、理发C.稳定、贩卖、组词D.喝彩、传递、符合4.现代汉语有两种含义，一是指普通话和方言，一是指( )A.现代汉民族的共同语B.民族共同语C.现代标准语D.现代的汉语5.“我们半夜12点钟到的杭州”中的“的”应看作是( )A.肯定副词B.结构助词C.语气词D.动态助词6.“三斤的鱼”和“三斤鱼”的区别在( )A.含义不同，前者指“鱼的大小”，后者指“鱼的重量”B.结构不同，前者是偏正结构，后者是同位结构C.语义关系不同，前者是修饰关系，后者是说明关系D.功能不同，前者是名词性短语，后者是加词性短语7.能带施事宾语的一组动词是( )A.实现、知道、觉得、感到B.爱、害怕、明白、喜欢C.游行、结婚、打针、咳嗽D.来、进来、出去、离开8.下列属兼语句的一句是( )A.我们知道老王会来的。

B.我们证明老王来过。

C.我们会叫老王来的。

D.我们认为老王会来。

9.不是主谓谓语句的是( )A.我知道苏州是天堂一样的地方。

B.苏州风景很美。

C.苏州我去年去过。

D.我苏州还没去过呢。

10.多重复句是( )A.由两个以上的小复句组成的复句B.有两个以上的层次的复句C.由两个以上的分句组成的复句D.有N个复句，就有“N-1”层复句11.选出不属于合作原则的一项( )A.慷慨准则B.质量准则C.数量准则D.方式准则12.对下面这段话的衔接方式的解说，你认为错误的一项是( )王一生简直大名鼎鼎。

20091年10月试卷-推荐下载

A. that
C. it
6. Computers made in Japan are not always better than ______ made in our country. (
A. these
C. ones
7. We’ve done once but failed. We’ll have to do it ______ time. (
2009 年 10 月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
课程代码：10056
I. After each sentence, four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the
sentence. (40%)
1. The ______ are a hard working people. (
14. John ______ his hand as he wanted to speak at the meeting. Then he ______ to his feet to
speak. (
A. raised；rose
C. raised；raised
)
15. By the time we got to the cinema，the film ______ for half an hour. (
A. Germen
C. Germany
2. Fifteen minutes ______ I can spare to talk over this matter with you. (
A. are that
C. are all
3. Many a good student ______ that mistake before. (

09届高三英语10月份联考试题

09届高三英语10月份联考试题英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the woman do?A．Have a trip abroad B．Phone her family C．Go back home2．What are the two speakers talking about ?A．country B．trip C．Supper3．What‟s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Daughter and father B．Boss and employee C．Student and teacher 4．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a restaurant B．In a hotel C．In a company5．How did Margret go to Chicago?A．By air B．By train C．By ship第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What is Barbara planning to do this evening?A．Visit BobB．Have dinner with some American friends.C．See some Americans off7．What‟s wrong with Bob?A．He‟s got stomachache. B．He‟s got a headache. C．He‟s taken too many aspirins. 8．Who is Bob going to write to?A．His parents．B．his girlfriend C．His American friends.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2009年10月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案[1]

2009年10月全国自考英语（二）真题一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes,________caused me toarrive late.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案：D2.________he has many friends，he is often feeling lonely.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Since答案：C3.Poor speaker of English though he was at the time，he still managed to makehimself_______.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.to understand答案：B4.There are many sales this season，during which stores will lowertheir_________prices.A.normalB.generalC.ordinaryual答案：A5.As for family education，parents are encouraged to rely on_________rather thanpunishment.A.criticismB.intimidationC.persuasionD.scolding答案：C6.Scientists doubt whether it’s_________to regulate one’s biological clock bydrinking.A.feasibleB.incredibleC.fashionableD.valuable答案：A7.You’d better leave things________if you don’t know how to deal with them.A.lonelyB.onlyC.loneD.alone答案：D8.The room was quiet，_________the occasional coughing from my throat.A.in caseB.except forC.by farD.instead of答案：B9.So far scientists have only acquired_________understanding of the physicalprocesses that cause earthquakes.A. a partialB. a changeableC.an originalD.an individual答案：A10.The profit-sharing plan is designed to_______the staff to work hard.A.calculateB.demonstrateC.speculateD.motivate答案：D二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

2009年10月高教自考综合英语一试题

2009年10月高教自考综合英语一试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。

(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. It is suggested that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. would startB. should startC. not to be startedD. not be started2. Your hair wants ______; you’d better have it ______ in a couple of days.A. to cut, doneB. to cut, to be doneC. cutting, doneD. cutting, being done3. My sister ______ a job in a factory, but she refused to ______ it.A. offered, takeB. offered, takingC. was offered, takeD. was offered, taking4. I have never been to the city, but it is the place ______ this summer.A. where I’d like to visitB. that I’d like to visitC. I’d like to visit itD. that I’d like to visit it5. ______ 35 years with the company, he retired at the age of 60.A. Having spentB. Being spentC. It wasD. There was6. The reason ______ he missed the train was ______ got up late.A. because, heB. because, that heC. why, heD. why, that he7. The girl got up earlier than usual ______ miss the first train.A. in order to notB. so as not toC. not in order toD. not so as to8. We ______ for you everywhere. Where have you been?A. have lookedB. lookedC. have been lookingD. are looking9. His brother often thought ______ abroad, but never ______ a chance.A. of going, he hadB. of going, did he haveC. to go, he hadD. to go, did he have10. If Mary ______ the doctor’s advice, she would have been quite all right now.A. had followedB. were to followC. would followD. was to follow11. Such an experienced tennis player knows how to take ______ of his opponent’s weakness.A. advantageB. chargeC. accountD. command12. His music is enjoyed by adults and children ______.A. likeB. togetherC. alikeD. all13. My next-door neighbor held a party and it kept me ______ all night.A. awokeB. awakeC. awakenD. awaked14. He discovered that the old woman was hard ______ hearing.A. atB. inC. aboutD. of15. In spite of what they said, she refused to ______ to the police.A. give wayB. give offC. give herself awayD. give herself up16. It’s ______ the president to make a decision on this issue.A. up toB. according toC. due toD. thanks to17. After a long talk the two sides ______ an agreement.A. arrivedB. arrived inC. reached outD. reached18. It’s cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold.A. orB. butC. andD. yet19. You need to drive carefully because traffic accidents are quite ______ in this part of the city.A. ordinaryB. popularC. commonD. regular20. In recent years, there has been a ______ call for a rise in miners’ wages.A. existentB. constantC. resistant.D. assistantII．阅读理解。

全国2009年10月自学考试基础英语试题_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

全国2009年10月自学考试基础英语试题(总分100, 做题时间150分钟)课程代码：00088请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.Both import and export trades can produce _____ effects on the home market.SSS_SINGLE_SELA beneficialB belowC benefitD beyond该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A2.This watch is **plicated indeed. Once taken _____, it can hardly beput together again.SSS_SINGLE_SELA looseB apartC improperlyD separately该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B3.All life on the earth _____ on the sun.SSS_SINGLE_SELA dependsB carriesC keepsD goes该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A4.There are many _____ of selling manufactured goods to foreign buyers.SSS_SINGLE_SELA systemsB waysC directionsD roads该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B5.Those who are _____ in marketing activities are all considered marketing employees.SSS_SINGLE_SELA includedB interestedC involvedD informed该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A6.Mary borrowed a large _____ of money from her grandfather when she started her business.SSS_SINGLE_SELA dealB numberC quantityD sum该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D7.How much does he _____ for this house?SSS_SINGLE_SELA askB requireC demandD charge该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D8.When people are free to compete, everyone _____.SSS_SINGLE_SELA benefitsB profitsC promotesD develops该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A9.China is striving to develop her _____.SSS_SINGLE_SELA economicB economicalC economicsD economy该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D10.Steel is _____ from iron which contains a certain amount of carbon.SSS_SINGLE_SELA composedB consistedC madeD produced该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C11.A country sets up a free port to _____ foreign merchants to trade.SSS_SINGLE_SELA forceB pushC urgeD encourage该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:D12.We trust that our product is attractive enough in _____ of both quality and price.SSS_SINGLE_SELA termsB meansC seriesD ways该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A13.They tried to _____ the damages after the car accident.SSS_SINGLE_SELA assessB decideC determineD value该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A14.Like every business, **panies try to _____certain risks.SSS_SINGLE_SELA clearB removeC avoidD lose该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C15.The _____ of trucks include flexibility, fast service, and dependability.SSS_SINGLE_SELA profitsB advantagesC benefitsD gains该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语试题

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语试题第一卷客观题（请将答案填写在后面的答题表中）一、判断题。

正确划T，错误划F。

每题1分，共10分。

1.信息标准化是把物流供需调查所获资料数据加以整理、分类，以利于计算机处理的预处理过程。

T1.从物流过程来看，生产者到消费者的销售渠道环节最少，物流过程的可控制性比较强。

T2.在物流的各项活动中要及时搜集和传输一切信息，使信息尽可能丰富，从而在物流系统中起到举足轻重的作用。

F3.由于物流信息的产生、加工在时间、地点上不一致，采集周期和衡量尺度不一致，因而需要建立的数据采集系统也不一致。

T4.物流系统所涉及的相互独立的不同企业之间进行信息交换，应根据自己企业的特点，建立自己的标准。

F5.物流信息系统必须以异常情况为基础，突出物流动态问题和可能提供的机遇。

T6.商品条形码中加入校验码是防止扫描器阅读条形码时的误判。

T7.信息处理能力的强弱是衡量物流支持系统的一个重要指标。

F8.配送是在经济合理区域范围内，根据第三方物流服务提供者的要求，对物品进行拣选、加工、包装、分割、组配等作业，并按时送达指定地点的物流活动。

F9.按物流系统性质分类，可分为生产物流、供应物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。

T10.物流系统分析在整体系统建立中处于非常重要的地位，它起到承上启下的作用。

T6.B to B在线采购主要从透明度的角度，注重缩短采购时间、降低采购流程费用。

F8. ABC分类法并不局限于分成三类，可以增加。

但经验表明，最多不要超过五类，过多的种类反而会增加控制成本。

T1.信息处理应包括如下的内容：原始数据收集、信息加工、信息的传输、信息的存储、信息的检索和信息的提供，信息处理完成后，就应按管理工作的要求以各种形式将信息提供给有关单位和人员。

T2.物流信息特殊性主要表现在来源多样化，不仅包括企业内部的物流信息，而且包括企业间的物流信息和与物流活动有关的基础设施的信息。

全国2009年10月自学考试综合英语(一)试题

全国2009年10月自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794Ⅰ．用适当语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸相应的位置上。

(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. It is suggested that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A. would startB. should startC. not to be startedD. not be started2. Y our hair wants ______; you’d better have it ______ in a couple of days.A. to cut, doneB. to cut, to be doneC. cutting, doneD. cutting, being done3. My sister ______ a job in a factory, but she refused to ______ it.A. offered, takeB. offered, takingC. was offered, takeD. was offered, taking4. I have never been to the city, but it is the place ______ this summer.A. where I’d like to visitB. that I’d like to visitC. I’d like to visit itD. that I’d like to visit it5. ______ 35 years with the company, he retired at the age of 60.A. Having spentB. Being spentC. It wasD. There was6. The reason ______ he missed the train was ______ got up late.A. because, heB. because, that heC. why, heD. why, that he7. The girl got up earlier than usual ______ miss the first train.A. in order to notB. so as not toC. not in order toD. not so as to8. We ______ for you everywhere. Where have you been?A. have lookedB. lookedC. have been lookingD. are looking9. His brother often thought ______ abroad, but never ______ a chance.A. of going, he hadB. of going, did he haveC. to go, he hadD. to go, did he have10. If Mary ______ the doctor’s advice, she would have been quite all right now.A. had followedB. were to followC. would followD. was to follow11. Such an experienced tennis player knows how to take ______ of his opponent’s weakness.A. advantageB. chargeC. accountD. command12. His music is enjoyed by adults and children ______.A. likeB. togetherC. alikeD. all13. My next-door neighbor held a party and it kept me ______ all night.A. awokeB. awakeC. awakenD. awaked14. He discovered that the old woman was hard ______ hearing.A. atB. inC. aboutD. of15. In spite of what they said, she refused to ______ to the police.A. give wayB. give offC. give herself awayD. give herself up16. It’s ______ the president to make a decision on this issue.A. up toB. according toC. due toD. thanks to17. After a long talk the two sides ______ an agreement.A. arrivedB. arrived inC. reached outD. reached18. It’s cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold.A. orB. butC. andD. yet19. Y ou need to drive carefully because traffic accidents are quite ______ in this part of the city.A. ordinaryB. popularC. commonD. regular20. In recent years, there has been a ______ call for a rise in miners’ wages.A. existentB. constantC. resistant.D. assistantII．阅读理解。

2009年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作试题及答案

课程代码：00603I．Supply the missing paragraph(20 points)The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing．Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words．Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity withthe passage provided．The Breakdown of CommunicationIt is commonly acknowledged that language problems make communication between people from different cultures difficult．Because of the language barriers，people cannot express their feelings clearly to each other．However, communication problems also exist between individuals from the same culture．Although they have the same cultural background，they sometimes cannot understand each other well．Communication between individuals breaks down because of many factors．The most significant ones include personality, age differenceand competition between individuals．Personality has a great influence on communication between people．First, the sharing of common interests is often essential for initiating communication．If two people hold completely different attitudes，it will not be easy for them to start communicating with each other．Second，the willingness to express their feelings and opinions freely is needed if meaningful communication is to be developed．Some people do not want to talk about controversial subjects, fearing that this will hurt their relationship with friends. Instead, they keep their discussion of topics at a very superficial level，which prevents them from knowing and understanding each other. The lack of understanding leads to unsuccessful communication. It is clear that personality, to some extent，affects theinitiation and maintenance of communication.Although age difference gives rise to communication problems between two generations，competition poses an even greater problem when people are about the same age．Intense competition in the modern world creates tremendous pressure on people．In order to get ahead in a career or in school, people tend to devote most of their time to working，studying，or other activities that enhance their prospects for the future．As a consequence，they have little inclination to communicate with others. They are anxious about their achievements because those are the measures of success in life. So, keen competition also discourages people from having agood understanding of each other.Communicating with other people involves much effort because people’s personality, the generation gap and keen competition bring about potential problems. These problems are constantly with us, and any of them maylead to a breakdown in communication between individuals.II．Write an outline(20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a ‘‘topic outline’’ for it．What Is a Rodeo?“Rodeo” is a Spanish word meaning ‘‘gathering place or marketplace for cattle.” A rodeo itself is a competitive contest based loosely on traditional cowboy skills of riding and roping．It consists of six major events：riding an untamed horse in a saddle；riding an untamed horse without a saddle；riding a bull；roping a calf；wrestling a bull to the ground；racing horses around barrels with women riders. A rodeo is perhaps the mostgenuinely American of all sports．The first rodeo took place following a cattle roundup in the 1880s．From this informal cowboy pastime，a colorful spectacle has evolved that contains many familiar American elements--the exciting action of bucking horses and bulls，the explosive masculine environment，the hot dog stands，beer barrels，boots，jeans，andcowboy hats．Today, most rodeos are staged in a large，flat arena that is fenced off to protect the viewing public．Grandstands are erected on two sides of the arena；on the other sides are places to hold the horses，calves，and bulls．Nearby are narrow chutes from which animals are released into the arena．On a platform a loudspeaker system is set up for the announcer, who introduces the riders and comments on the events as they happen．Near the arena are refreshment stands where people gather to buy food and drink. Portable rest rooms are set up near the grandstand，and an ambulance is parked nearby in case of an accident.An opening parade of proud riders on proud horses usually begins a rodeo；the performers carry flapping national and state flags．Then the two-act performance begins．Calf roping and bull wrestling are timed events．In the fastest possible time，a man must rope and throw to the ground a calf and tie three of its feet together．In bull wrestling，the object is to tumble the bull onto its back with its head and all its feet in line．Calf roping has been done under fifteen seconds，and a bull has been wrestled in less than ten seconds．When riding an animal，a contestant mounts before the chute gates are opened．The rider must stay on the bucking animal for eight seconds；points are given for the performance of both the animal and the contestant．In all riding events，the contestant is disqualified if he touches the animal with his free hand．Probably the most difficult rodeo feat is Brahman bull riding．During this event, a rodeo comes to resemble a circus because gaily-costumed clowns come into the arena to distract the bull’s attention from fallen riders．To stay on a bucking bull for as long as eight seconds is one of the most challenging tasks in a rodeo. Spectatorseagerly wait for this event．The present circus extends far beyond the region where the contests first developed．Now rodeos are popular throughout the western half of the U．S．A．and in major eastern and southern cities．Australia also stages these events．One of the biggest rodeos of all is held during the annual Calgary Stampede in Calgary, Canada．III．Compose an essay(60 points)Traditionally, Chinese families would gather at home and have a big dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year．In recent years, however, many families choose to have the dinner at restaurants．Which do you think is a better choice, and why? Write a 300-word expository essay stating your views.2009年10月高等教育自学考试英语写作试题答案及评分标准（课程代码：0603 ）I: Supply the missing paragraph.（20分）The age difference between generations also has a significant influence on communication. People of different generations receive very different education. Since society is advancing at a great pace, it is not surprising that they hold very divided opinions because of the wide gap in age. Disagreement on many topics between people of different generations results in difficulties for effective communication. For example, some parents expect their children to share their views, yet the values that the younger generation holds vary greatly from those accepted by the older generation. Therefore, communication between generations declines because of the lack ofunderstanding.【评分参考】1.第一部分满分20分，按四个档次给分。

2009年10月全国自学考试_英语一真题_真题-无答案

2009年10月全国自学考试英语（一）真题(总分100,考试时间150分钟)课程代码00012Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure（10 points, 1 point each）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅱ.Cloze Test （10 points,1 point each）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension（30 points,2 points each）从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.31.32.33.34.Ⅳ.Word Spelling（10 points,1 point for two words）将下列汉语单词译成英语。

每个单词的启类首字母及字母数目均已给出。

请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。

36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.Ⅴ.Word Form （10 points,1 point each）将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。

56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English（15 points,3 points each）将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。

66.67.68.69.70.Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese（15 points）将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。

全国2009年10月自学考试高级英语试题_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

全国2009年10月自学考试高级英语试题(总分100, 做题时间150分钟)课程代码：00600请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上，全部题目用英语作答(英译汉题目除外)I. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks, followed bya list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that**pletes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (12 points, 0.5 point for each)So at least the historical evidence seems to suggest. When I was graduating from college, my 1 also found the world in a mess. The economic machinery had 2 down almost everywhere: In this country 3 a quarter of the population was out of work. A major war seemed all too 4 . As a college newspaper editor at that time, I protested 5 this just as vehemently as student 6 are protesting today.But today she passed the baker’s by, climbed the 7 , went intothe little dark room—her room like a cupboard—and sat down on the red eiderdown. She sat 8 for a long time. The box 9 the fur came out of was 10 the bed. She unclasped the necklet quickly; quickly, 11 looking, laid it inside. But when she put the 12 on shethought she heard something crying.The Watts-as-a-way-station mentality has a firm hold on 13 those who remain and those who leave. Such as 14 is, the ghetto is regarded as 15 place to make a career for those who have a future. Without 16 , the prime American values underscore the 17 . Negroes, inside it or out, and whites too, behave toward the 18 like travelers.I know that American technical genius, and 19 of all the moon landing, seems to give the 20 to too summary a condemnation of the 21 system, but there is more to education 22 the segmental equipping of the mind. There is that transmission of the value of the 23 as a force still miraculously fertile and moving—mostly 24from American education at all levels.SSS_FILL1.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:ESSS_FILL2.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:TSSS_FILL3.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:FSSS_FILL4.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:SSSS_FILL5.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:MSSS_FILL6.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:LSSS_FILL7.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:DSSS_FILL8.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:JSSS_FILL9.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:USSS_FILL10.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:RSSS_FILL11.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:KSSS_FILL12.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:CSSS_FILL13.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:ISSS_FILL14.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:NSSS_FILL15.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:BSSS_FILL16.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:QSSS_FILL17.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:WSSS_FILL18.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:OSSS_FILL19.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:HSSS_FILL20.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:PSSS_FILL21.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:XSSS_FILL22.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:VSSS_FILL23.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:GSSS_FILL24.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:AII. In this section, there are fifteen sentences taken from the textbooks with a blank in each, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that **pletes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (15 points, 1 point for each)SSS_FILL25.Like all artists, these rock musicians _____ feelings and beliefs that help us see and form our own.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:QSSS_FILL26.If you don’t do what the doctor says you’ll have to go to the hospital, the mother admonished her _____.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:OSSS_FILL27.I hope that the example of my _____ will convince other women to get into politics—and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:RSSS_FILL28.There was a little path beside the rocky road, and Mrs. Flowers walked _____ swinging her arms and picking her way over the stones.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:JSSS_FILL29.It has become _____ to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast-moving, impatient public.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:USSS_FILL30.All skilled work can be pleasurable, provided the skill _____ is either variable or capable of indefinite improvement.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:GSSS_FILL31.She frowned, conscientiously worrying over what _____ he might secretly be longing for which she had been too busy or too careless to imagine.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:BSSS_FILL32.When salesmen are doing well, there is pressure upon them to begin _____ better, for fear they may start doing worse.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:CSSS_FILL33.Television also provides a wide _____ of opinion by setting up four or five experts and letting them knock each other down.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:HSSS_FILL34.I guess before we’re _____ she may have something more serious than preserves to worry about.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:ESSS_FILL35.She brought a cigarette out of her apron pocket and tucked it deep into one _____ of her mouth, the way she did when something pleased her.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:LSSS_FILL36.Except for some exclusive clubs in London, there were _____ occasions where racial lines were drawn.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:TSSS_FILL37.Undoubtedly the desire for food has been, and still is, one of the main causes of great _____ events.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:ISSS_FILL38.At the same time, of course, the producer must do his bit by producing nothing but the most perishable _____.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:SSSS_FILL39.The northern wind blows viciously today, and there’s no _____ heating to turn on, but it will be pleasant when the wind drops.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:NIII. Each of the following sentences is given two choices of words or expressions. Choose the right one to complete the sentence and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. (15 points, 1 pointfor each)40.His _____ and unwillingness to learn from others prevent him from being an effective member of the team.SSS_SINGLE_SELA arroganceB advantage该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A41.We must try to create a more caring, more _____ society.SSS_SINGLE_SELA compassionateB competitive该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A42.It was _____ and she did not know enough to analyze each problem properly.SSS_SINGLE_SELA encouragingB exhausting该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B43.Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content, the ratings can _____ from week to week.SSS_SINGLE_SELA flowB fluctuate该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B44.This _____ factor means that there is often a connection in appearance and temperament between parents and children.SSS_SINGLE_SELA historicalB hereditary该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B45.Though she _____ and pleaded, he refused to go to the dance.SSS_SINGLE_SELA coaxedB admonished该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A46.Jack managed to get 147 tapes and 100 books plus lots of magazines through customs in a(n) _____ way.SSS_SINGLE_SELA incredulousB miraculous该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B47.These days people are becoming more and more _____ about the food they eat.SSS_SINGLE_SELA sophisticatedB selective该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B48.The question of going to the United States for a doctor’s degree _____ his mind.SSS_SINGLE_SELA preoccupiedB intruded该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A49.In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _____ advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.SSS_SINGLE_SELA profoundlyB deeply该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A50.In our culture, we are accustomed to sophisticated prescription drugs containing a _____ of chemical ingredients.SSS_SINGLE_SELA plentyB variety该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B51.We cannot _____ the country’s **munications to unqualified people.SSS_SINGLE_SELA trustB entrust该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:B52.Imagine how many times restaurants and merchants had to change their posted prices during the _____ 1970s, when prices almost doubled.SSS_SINGLE_SELA inflationaryB extraordinary该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A53.Compared with the _____ period last year, average temperatures have been low.SSS_SINGLE_SELA correspondingB related该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A54.In the middle of these otherwise _____ plains is a striking range of mountains.SSS_SINGLE_SELA featurelessB pointless该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:ARead the following passage carefully **plete the succeeding three items IV, V and VI.Bright Sparks(1) By the time Laszlo Polagar’s first baby was born in 1969 he already had firm views on child-rearing. An eccentric citizen of communist Hungary, he had written a book called “Bring up Genius!” and one of his favorite sayings was “Geniuses are made, not born”. (2) An expert on the theory of chess, he proceeded to teach little Zsuzsa at home, spending up to ten hours a day on the game. Two more daughters were similarly hot-housed. All three obliged their father by becoming world-class players. The youngest, Judit, is currently ranked 13th in the world, and is by far the best female chess player of all time.(3) Would the experiment have succeeded with a different trio of children? If any child can be turned into a star, then a lot of time and money are being wasted worldwide on trying to pick winners.(4) America has long held “talent searches”, using test results and teacher recommendations to select children for advanced school courses, summer schools and other extra tuition. This provision is set to grow. In his state-of-the-union address in 2006, President George Bush announced the “American Competitiveness Initiative”, which, among much else, would train 70,000 high-school teachers to lead advanced courses for selected pupils in mathematics and science. Just as the super powers’ space race made Congress put money into science education, the thought of China and India turning out hundreds of thousands of engineers and scientists is scaring America into stimulating its brightest to do their best.(5) The philosophy behind this talent search is that ability is innate; that it can be diagnosed with considerable accuracy; and that it is worth cultivating.(6) In America, bright children are ranked as “moderately”, “highly”, “exceptionally” and “profoundly” gifted. The only chance to influence innate ability is thought to be in the womb or the first couple of years of life. Hence the craze for “teaching aids” such as videos and flashcards for newborns, and “whale sounds” on tape which a pregnant mother can strap to her belly.(7) In Britain, there is a broadly similar belief in the existence of innate talent, but also an egalitarian (平等主义的) sentiment which makes people queasy about the idea of investing resources in grooming intelligence.(8) Teachers are often opposed to separate provision for the best-performing children, saying any extra help should go to stragglers. In 2002, in a bid to help the able while leaving intact the ban on most selection by ability in state schools, the government set up theNational Academy for Gifted and Talented Youth. This outfit runs summer schools and master classes for children nominated by their schools. To date, though, only seven in ten secondary schools have nominated even a single child. Last year all schools were told they must supply the names of their top 10%.(9) Picking winners is also the order of the day in excommunist states, a hangover from the times when talented individuals were plucked from their homes and ruthlessly trained for the glory of the nation. But in many other countries, opposition to the idea of singling out talent and grooming it runs deep. In Scandinavia, a belief in virtues like modesty and social solidarity makes people flinch from the idea of treating brainy children differently.(10) And in Japan there is a widespread belief that all children are born with the same innate abilities - and should therefore be treated alike. All are taught together, covering the same syllabus at the same rate until they **pulsory schooling. Those who learn quickest are expected then to teach their classmates.(11) Statistics give little clue as to which system is best. The performance of the most able is heavily affected by factors other than state provision. Most state education in Britain is nominally non-selective, but middle-class parents try to live near the best schools. Ambitious Japanese parents have made private, out-of-school tuition a thriving business. And Scandinavia’s egalitarianism might work less well in places with more diverse populations and **petent teachers. For what it’s worth, the statistical data suggest that some countries, like Japan and Finland, can avoid selection and still thrive. But that does not mean that any country can ditch selection and do as well.(12) Mr. Polgar thought any child could be a prodigy given the right teaching, an early start and enough practice. Some say the key to success is simply hard graft. Judit, the youngest of the Polgar sisters, was the most driven, and the most successful; Zsofia, the middle one, was regarded as the most talented, but she was the only one who did not achieve the status of grand master. “Everything came easiest to her,” said her older sister. “But she was lazy.”IV. In this section, there are ten incomplete statements followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. (20 points, 2 points for each)SSS_SINGLE_SEL55.In their childhood, the three daughters of Polagar _____.A played chess in house all day longB had plenty of intense training on chessC took various lessons on games in houseD revealed their talent in playing chess该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:BSSS_SINGLE_SEL56.In paragraph 3, the author tends to _____ Polagar’s view on child-rearing.A supportB despiseC questionD defend该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:CSSS_SINGLE_SEL57.In America, student winners are usually picked out on the basis of _____.A test results and praises from teachersB teacher recommendations and test papersC test scores and teacher recommendationsD self-presentation and teachers’ evaluations该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:CSSS_SINGLE_SEL58.The American “talent searches” is based on the belief that _____.A there is no innate abilityB few have inborn talentC education can help develop talentD one’s innate ability can be measured该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:DSSS_SINGLE_SEL59.In paragraph 7, the word “queasy” is closest in meaning to _____.A curiousB worriedC unhappyD comfortable该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:BSSS_SINGLE_SEL60.According to the passage, in Britain, _____.A state schools are forbidden to select winners by talentB state schools are allowed to select students by abilityC secondary schools are eager to pick talented studentsD the government is entitled to picking talented children该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:ASSS_SINGLE_SEL61.In paragraph 8, the word “outfit” is closest in meaning to _____.A corporationB communityC governmentD organization该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:DSSS_SINGLE_SEL62.In Scandinavia, people value virtues like modesty and social solidarity, so they _____.A approve of the idea of selecting different brainsB single out the talented children from the dull onesC refuse to teach talented children in normal waysD avoid picking talented children for special education该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:DSSS_SINGLE_SEL63.In paragraph 11, the word “ditch” is clos est in meaning to _____.A abandonB embraceC welcomeD denounce该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2SSS_SINGLE_SEL64.Of the Polgar sisters, _____.A all achieved the status of grand masterB two became world-class chess playersC the youngest was the most diligent oneD the eldest was under the greatest pressure该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:CV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write the translation on your Answer Sheet. (10 points, 2 points for each)65.… the thought of China and India turn ing out hundreds of thousands of engineers and scientists is scaring America into stimulating its brightest to do their best.SSS_TEXT_QUSTI该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 2答案:相到中国和印度培养出数十万的工程师和科学家，美国惊骇不己，立即激励本国最具聪明才智者尽展其能。

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码00795

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码：00795I．语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1. He deserved ________ the prize for writing such an amazing short story. I don’t understand his not receiving the award.A. winningB. having wonC. to winD. to have won2. Hard ________ he tried, he was unable to meet the deadline for the term paper.A. althoughB. asC. ifD. since3. ________, a man who can express himself effectively is likely to succeed more rapidly than those who can’t.A. Other things to be equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things being equal4. There she spent her days in a bare, gray-walled room lined ________ small boxes, where the orphans kept whatever playthings they had.A. byB. withC. forD. over5. Hearing aids make ________ possible for people with hearing problems to use the telephone and even to listen to music.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which6. “Appearance is essential,” he said. Each morning he put on clean socks, ________ trousers anda fresh white shirt.A. pressedB. pressingC. pressesD. press7. If you try to chase two rabbits at the same time, you will not catch ________ one.浙00795# 综合英语（二）试卷第1 页共11 页A. eachB. anyC. neitherD. either8. Parents should learn to explain their feelings to the child so that the child can realize the ________ of his or her behaviour on them.A. resultB. affectC. importanceD. impact9. When children approach their teens, they become more ________ of their appearance.A. consciousB. suspiciousC. ambitiousD. conscientious10. The steps ________ up to her house were a great barrier, and carrying groceries was almost impossible for her.A. runningB. movingC. leadingD. setting11. Research in the social science focuses on problems of individuals in contexts such as family, work setting, and society ________.A. in principleB. at largeC. in shortD. at all12. People were ________ when the boy said that the kangaroo, resting on its hind legs and its large tail, had five legs.A. amusedB. movedC. puzzledD. surprised13. TV may make people less happy with what they have, for they see a world that ________wealth.A. criticizesB. exaggeratesC. analysesD. describes14. The upside-down catfish is the only fish that ________ swims on its back.A. habituallyB. traditionallyC. commonlyD. randomly15. Intellectual-property experts are trying to ________ new models that will allow the film industry to survive downloading.浙00795# 综合英语（二）试卷第2 页共11 页A. come up withB. come acrossC. come out ofD. come uponⅡ．完形填空。

2009年10月全国自考物流英语真题及答案

2009年10⽉全国⾃考物流英语真题及答案2009年10⽉全国⾃考物流英语真题⼀、语法、词汇。

⽤适当的词语填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂⿊。

(本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (20points)1. The aim of ______ management is to minimize the amount of material instock.A. inventionB. inventiveC. inventivenessD. inventory答案：D2. Don’t forget to refer to the book ERP in the _____ of planning resourcesinyour enterprise.A. wayB. routeC. processD. proceed答案：C3. The ______ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000tons of roll steel at a time.My workshop uses only ten tons a month.A. stockingB. storageC. storeD. stored答案：B4. The big city has a multicultural population with a growing base.A. industryB. industrialC. agricultureD. agricultural答案：B5. One of the key points in distribution of product is whether it is wherethecustomer wishes to consume it.A. availableB. availabilityC. consumableD. useful答案：A6. We’ve studied all our ______ catalogs.A. competitorsB. competitor’sC. competitorD. competitors’答案：D7. The firm from a local one to a national one.A. has been expandedB. has expandedC. was expandedD. expand答案：B8. Carefully managing inventory levels______ good economic sense.A. makeB. are madeC. makesD. are making答案：C9. Industrial packaging has a significant ______ on the cost and productivity oflogistics.A. affectB. impactC. importanceD. function答案：B10. A growing number of customers require that product ______ tracked as it movesthrough the supply chain.A. beingB. to beC. have beenD. be答案：D11. A warehouse manager will have to minimize time______ on responding to demandand errors in dispatches.A. spendingB. to spendC. spentD. spend答案：C12. Your explanation on EOQ is ______,and few of us can follow you.A. vagueB. clearC. prospectiveD. unattractive答案：A13. If you refuse to develop yourself,others will ______ you.A. performB. outC. winD. outperform答案：D14. The shipping company will issue the Bill of Lading according ______ thestatements on this document.A. fromB. toC. forD. via答案：B15. If you pass the ______ test,you will go to college.A. unimportantB. interestedC. disinterestedD. crucial答案：D16. Generally speaking,cigarettes can be found in a ______ shop.A. bakerysB. butchersC. tobacconistsD. stationerys答案：C17. In this world,______ is very important to the modern people.A. informationB. nationC. facilityD. upstream答案：A18. —Do you hear that ______ has become a hot career?—It sounds too good to be true.A. logicalB. logisticsC. logicD. logistic答案：B19. I can’t promise,______ I’ll do my best.A. butB. ifC. howeverD. anyway答案：A20. One of the ______ of supply management is to reduce overall costs.A. objectB. objectivesC. objectiveD. objection⼆、阅读理解认真阅读短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5个问题，根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出⼀个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂⿊。

2009-10-外语教学法--真题及参考答案

全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试外语教学法试题课程代码：00833I. Multiple Choices: (15%)Directions: In this section, you are given 15 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Y ou are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question. One point is given to each correct choice.1. ______ is the author of the book Syntactic Structures.A. Edward SapirB. Noam ChomskyC. J. R. FirthD.M.A.K. Halliday2. The ultimate goal of learning a foreign language in a Grammar-Translation classroom is to enable the students to ______ its literature.A. translate and writeB. readC. read and writeD. read and translate3. ______ can be introduced as a means of consolidation and evaluation in the Direct Method.A. ReadingB. ListeningC. SpeakingD. Writing4. The Audiolingual Method, the American approach to the teaching of English as a second language, had become Audiolingualism by the ______.A. mid-1950sB. late 1950sC. mid-1940sD. late 1940s5. The generative-transformational school of linguistics emerged through the influence of ______.A. Noam ChomskyB.J. PiagetC. D. Ausubel D.J.B. Bruner6. According to Palmer and some other linguists of his time, ______ played one of the most important roles in foreign language learning.A. grammarB. phoneticsC. vocabularyD. rhetoric7. Some linguists thought that all languages ______ and were ruled by a common grammar.A. originated from one languageB. started as the same language外语教学法试题第1 页（共8 页）C. came from many different languagesD. borrowed words from one another8. In Malinowski’s opinion, an utterance has no ______ at all if it is out of the context of situation.A. formB. meaningC. contentD. format9. Which of the following is NOT found in the language teaching methodology Palmer and Hornby worked out?A. practically workableB. theoretically well-gradedC. intellecturally orderedD. structurally grammar-based10. The Audiolingual Method separates language skills into listening, speaking, reading and writing with emphasis on the teaching of ______.A. listening and speaking after reading and writingB. listening and reading before speaking and writingC. listening and writing after speaking and readingD. listening and speaking before reading and writing11. ______ is the process by which we modify what we already know to take into account new information.A. OrganizationB. AccommodationC. ComprehensionD. Assimilation12. According to the Natural Approach, ______ is not absolutely essential for language acquisition.A. writingB. readingC. speakingD. listening13. The Natural Approach believes that the teaching of ______ should be delayed until comprehension skills are established.A. listeningB. speakingC. readingD. writing14. ______ refers to the interpretation of individual message elements in terms of their interconnectedness and of how meaning is represented in relationship to the text.A. Grammatical competenceB. Sociolinguistic competenceC. Discourse competenceD. Strategic competence外语教学法试题第2 页（共8 页）15. Like Curran, Lozanov also recognized the need to involve the ______ in the learning process.A. mental activityB. code-learningC. physical responseD. whole personII. Filling Blanks: (20%)Directions: In this section there are 20 statements with 20 blanks. You are to fill in each blank with ONE appropriate word. One point is given to each blank.16. In the Grammar-Translation Method, the teaching materials are arranged according to ______ system.17. In applying the Oral Approach, with the target language as the language of the classroom, translation should be ______.18. The Total Physical Response method is a language teaching method which attempts to teach language through ______ activities.19. The ______ i + 1, put forward by Krashen, means input that contains structures slightly above the learner's present level.20. ______ is particularly interested in the relationship between sentences and the contexts and situations in which they are used.21. Behaviorism believes that basic learning processes could be described in terms of ______ and responses.22. In the Direct Method, the target language is used ______ in the language classroom as a means of instruction and communication.23. The Audiolingual Method, known variously as the ______ Approach and the Structural Approach, influenced the way languages were taught in the US and elsewhere in the world throughout the 1950s.24. The learning theory of Audiolingualism, an empirically based approach to the study of human behaviour, is ______ psychology.25. Hymes holds that communicative competence refers to the ______ not only to form grammatically correct sentences but also to know when, where, and to whom to use them.26. One of the objectives of the Oral Approach was to develop principles of ______ control.27. J. B. Bruner believes that learning is most effectively achieved when children are encouraged to engage in ______ discovery.外语教学法试题第3 页（共8 页）28. Most of the teaching activities in a Grammar-Translation classroom serve the ______ of mastering grammatical rules.29. According to the Oral Approach, foreign language learning was basically thought of as a ______ of habit-formation.30. Gattegno anticipates that using the Silent Way would require most teachers to change their perception of their ______.31. Krashen maintains that acquisition comes about through meaningful ______ in a natural communication setting.32. Although the teaching of all four language skills is advocated by most Direct Methodologists, ______ communication skills are regarded as basic.33. In an Audiolingual classroom, a ______ is usually presented and memorized before specific grammar patterns are picked out from it and later become the focus of drill exercises.34. In practice the Cognitive Approach involves more active use of the students' mental power, which is especially suitable for ______ language learners.35. Jean Piaget stated that as the child grows up, his capacity of ______ would become more and more developed through different stages.III Matching: (15%)Directions: This section consists of three groups of pairs listed in two columns, A and B. Y ou are to match the one marked ①, ②, ③, ④, or ⑤in Column A with the one marked a, b, c, d, or e in Column B. One point is given to each pair you match correctly.36.A: techniques used in the Audiolingual B: the purposeMethod①mini-dialogue a. to give the students practice in finding andfilling in the slots of a sentence②transformation drill b. to imitate the model accurately and quickly③question-and-answer drill c. to help students learn to make appropriateresponses④simple substitution drill d. to give students practice in transformation ofpatterns外语教学法试题第4 页（共8 页）⑤repetition drill e. to give students practice in asking andanswering questions37.A: the main feature/view of the Natural B: the advantage or disadvantage associated Approach with the feature①Language is best taught when it is being a. The techniques are often borrowed fromused to transmit message. other methods.②The Natural Approach claims to be able b. It emphasizes comprehensible andto incorporate any of the techniques of meaningful input.other methods.③People acquire a language from what c. It emphasizes the process of languagethey hear and understand. acquisition rather than the product.④Students' errors are not corrected unless d. It stresses the importance of understanding.meaning is affected.⑤Class time is devoted primarily to e. Formal learning of language rules is of littleproviding input for acquisition. value.38.A: teaching method B: theoretical basis①the Grammar-Translation Method a. the monitor theory②the Natural Approach b. the habit-formation theory③the Communicative Approach c. the discourse theory④the Cognitive Approach d. traditional linguistics⑤the Audiolingual Method e. the cognitive theoryIV. Questions for Brief Answers: (30%)Directions: This section has six questions. You are to answer them briefly. Five points are given to each question.39. What is the other term that the Oral Approach is referred to as?40. What form of language did the traditional linguists give priority to and what did they take as their starting point?41. Classroom procedures in the Direct Method can be roughly divided into three phases. What外语教学法试题第5 页（共8 页）are they?42. Halliday described seven basic functions that language performs. Please write out any five of them.43. What combination led to the Audiolingual Method widely adopted for teaching foreign languages?44. What are the main disadvantages of the Cognitive Approach?V. Questions for Long Answers: (20%)Directions: The two questions in this section are to be answered on the basis of your own teaching experience as well as the theoretical knowledge you’ve learned. Ten points are given to each question.45. Discuss in your own words the four principles of cognitivism formulated by Diller.46. Discuss in your own words any five characteristics of the Audiolingual Method.外语教学法试题第6 页（共8 页）外语教学法试题第7 页（共8 页）外语教学法试题第8 页（共8 页）。

09年自考“综合英语(二)”下册详解(10)

09年自考“综合英语（二）”下册详解（10）11.Mr.Myadig waved the Witch difficulty away，and made a series of wonderful proposal.梅迪格先生对温契这个难题置之度外，而提出一系列绝妙的建议。

wave sth away/aside 驳回（建议，主张，不雅点等）He was so absorbed in his success that he waved all suggestions away.他沉醉于本身的成功，对被人的建议置之度外。

He waved aside all our objections.他驳回我们所有的反对意见。

proposal/plan/suggestion proposal 指的是正式提出的建议或意见，以供参考、接受或实施或拒绝予以考虑.China’s proposal for the establishment of a free trade zone was greeted by the Southeast Asian countries.中国有关成立自由贸易区的提议得到东南亚国家的欢迎。

suggestion：意见，建议，提议，特指为了改进或解决某一问题而出建议，办法等，但不必然正确，仅供参考。

He did it at the doctor’s suggestion.他是按照大夫的建议这么做的。

plan ：计划，规划，方案Our plan has been approved by the school authorities.我们的计划得到校方的批准。

12……The small hours found Mr.Maydig and Mr.Fotheringay outside under the moon.凌晨时分梅迪格先生和佛泽林盖先生已来到室外月光之下，佛泽林盖先生对本身的伟大不再发憷。

Shortly after midnight，Mr.Fotheringay and Mr.Maydig went outside under the moon.small hours：shortly after midnight，the very early morning.（a time/event）find ******.+adj/prep phrase/doing （主要用于书面语）在…… 时某人处于某种状况，或正在做……。

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