总复U13-15(九)

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中考英语总复习单词词汇分册分层测验初中人教版教材九年级(全)Units 13~14

中考英语总复习单词词汇分册分层测验初中人教版教材九年级(全)Units 13~14
1 教材词汇分层测 2 教材语篇改编题
教材词汇分层测
重点单词词块(针对单词拼写) 教材与课标共有 Unit 13 Protecting the environment(保护环境) 1. __li_t_te_r___ v. 乱扔 n.垃圾;废弃物 2. __b_o_tt_o_m__ n. 底部;最下部 ★_a_t__th_e__b_o_tt_o_m__o_f__ 在……的底部 3. __c_o_a_l___ n. 煤;煤块 4. __u__g_ly___ adj. 丑陋的;难看的
教材独有 9. overcome (v.)克服;战胜→__o_v_e_r_ca_m__e_(过去式) →_o_v_e_r_c_o_m__e_(过去分词) →_o_v_e_r_c_o_m__in_g__(现在分词/动名词) ★_o_v_e_r_c_o_m_e__fe_a_r 战胜恐惧
10. congratulate (v.) 祝贺 →_c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_i_o_n___ (n.) 祝贺;贺辞 课标独有(9词) 11. city(n.)都市;城市 →_c_i_ti_e_s___ (pl.) 12. ice(n.)冰 →___ic_y____ (adj.)覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
16. fourteen(num.)十四 →__fo_u__rt_e_e_n_t_h__ (num.)第十四 17. sixteen(num.)十六 →___s_ix_t_e_e_n_th___ (num.)第十六 18. seventeen(num.)十七 →__s_e_v_e_n_te_e_n_t_h_ (num.)第十七 19. nineteen(num.)十九 →__n_i_n_e_t_e_en__th__ (num.)第十九
★__t_h_a_n_k__y_o_u_/t_h_a_n_k_s__fo_r_.._._ 为……而感谢你(们) ★_b_e_t_h_a_n_k_f_u_l_t_o_s_b_._ 对某人心存感激 ★__t_h_a_n_k_s_t_o___ 多亏

2021-2022九年级第一学期期末物理试卷(及答案)

2021-2022九年级第一学期期末物理试卷(及答案)

2021-2022 学年第一学期期末学业质量检测九年级物理试卷(卷Ⅰ)考生注意:1.本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间为 90 分钟;2.答题一律用黑、蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔3.请将试卷答案答在答题卡上一、选择题:(本大题共 15 小题,1--12 题为单选题每小题 3 分,13--15 小题为多选题,每小题 3 分,漏选得 2 分,多选、错选不得分,共 45 分。

)1.有关分子热运动及热现象,下列说法正确的是()A.扩散现象只能发生在固体和液体中B.分子间存在相互作用的引力和斥力C.0℃的冰块没有内能D.扫地时尘土飞扬,说明分子不停地做无规则运动答案:B2.小明根据下表提供的几种物质的比热容得出以下四个结论,其中正确的是()几种物质的比热容[J/(kg•℃)]水4.2×103冰2.1×103酒精2.4×103沙石0.92×103煤油2.1×103铝0.88×103水银0.14×103铜0.39×103A.一杯水比一桶煤油的比热容小B.液体的比热容一定比固体的比热容大C.质量相等的水和煤油吸收相同的热量,煤油升高的温度更多D.比热容是物质自身的性质之一,只和物质的种类有关答案:C3.下列物品中,在通常情况下都是导体的是()A.玻璃棒、橡胶棒、油B.铅笔芯、硬币、铜丝C.金属勺、塑料尺、空气D.陶瓷碗、人体、塑料答案:B4.以下描述中的“发热”现象,其改变内能的方式与其他三个不同的是:()A.锯木头锯条发热B.铁丝反复弯折后发热C.阳光下路面发热D.搓手时手掌发热答案:C5.如图(a)所示电路中,当闭合开关后,两只电压表的指针偏转均如图(b)所示,则灯L1和L2两端的电压分别为()A.6V 1.5V B.7.5V 1.5V C.1.5V 7.5V D.1.5V 6V答案:A6.关于家庭电路和安全用电,下列说法正确的是()A.使用试电笔时手不能接触笔尾金属体B.家庭电路中电流过大的原因一定是家庭电路中某处发生了短路C.发生触电事故时,首先要切断电源再进行施救D.保险丝烧断后应换一根铜丝来代替答案:C7. 有一种智能锁,需要通过“密码+人脸”两次识别成功才能开锁。

关于诗词的韵,分十三韵与十八韵

关于诗词的韵,分十三韵与十八韵

关于诗词的韵,分十三韵与十八韵一、中华新韵(十八韵)韵部表1、麻花韵 a,ia,ua2、波歌韵 o,e,uo3、儿韵 er4、街斜韵 ie,üe5、衣期韵 i6、支思韵 (-i)7、姑苏韵 u8、居趋韵ü9、开怀韵 ai,uai10、飞灰韵 ei,ui ,uei11、高标韵 ao,iao12、谋求韵 ou,iu,iou13、寒山韵 an,uan14、先天韵 ian,üan15、人文韵 en,in,ien,un,uen,ün,<en16、江阳韵 ang,iang,uang17、庚青韵 eng,ieng,ing,ueng,<eng18、东钟韵 ong,iong中华新韵(十八韵)简表1、麻花韵 a,ia,ua【麻花韵:平声】啊扒巴疤笆粑叉杈差瓜呱哈花哗加茄枷痂笳袈嘉佳家夸妈趴葩杉沙莎鲨纱砂裟他她它凹哇洼娃蛙娲虾呀鸦哑桠楂喳渣茶查搽蛤华骅划麻拿蟆杷爬琶娃霞遐瑕暇牙芽蚜崖涯衙八捌擦嚓插搭褡发夹铗嘎刮括鸹垃拉抹掐杀煞刷塌踏挖瞎鸭压押扎匝拔达鞑察沓答瘩乏伐阀筏罚嘎滑猾夹荚颊拉匣侠峡狭辖杂砸札扎轧闸铡【麻花韵:上声】把靶叉打剐寡哈贾假卡咯垮喇俩马吗码哪卡洒傻耍瓦哑雅咋法珐甲钾撒塔獭眨【麻花韵:去声】坝爸耙罢霸岔诧差姹大尬挂褂化划华画话桦卦价驾架假嫁挎跨骂那娜怕下夏厦暇亚讶娅咤炸榨刹发珐刺腊蜡辣呐纳钠洽恰萨飒煞拓挞榻蹋袜吓轧压栅2、波歌韵 o,e,uo【波歌韵:平声】波播菠搓磋哆锅过涡坡莎唆颇娑涡窝蜗阿哥歌戈呵科柯苛颗罗萝逻锣螺摹模馍磨蘑魔挪娜婆驮驼舵鸵蛾娥俄峨鹅哦讹和禾何河荷钵剥戳摄掇郭豁扑泊泼拨说缩托脱拙捉桌作鸽割搁喝磕伯驳帛泊柏勃铂舶脖博渤搏箔魄膊薄夺度佛国活茁卓浊酌着凿啄琢缴勺昨阁葛蛤颌合涸盒貉壳【波歌韵:上声】簸朵垛果裹火伙裸颇所锁妥我左佐坷可舸抹索葛撮渴【波歌韵:去声】薄播措挫堕剁舵惰跺过货祸和磨懦破些唾卧坐座柞做饿个贺荷课错绰或获惑霍豁扩括阔廓落洛骆络烙砾末没沫陌冒脉莫寞墨默诺迫珀粕魄若勺烁硕数芍拓沃作恶鄂遏各喝鹤郝乐3、儿韵 er【儿韵:平声】儿而【儿韵:上声】尔耳饵迩珥【儿韵:去声】二贰佴4、街斜韵 ie,üe【街斜韵:平声】车奢遮爹阶皆街些靴耶蛇斜邪谐携爷茄伽瘪憋鳖跌疙节结接秸捏瞥切缺帖楔歇削薛噎曰约别德得迭谍喋牒叠碟革格隔阂核劫杰洁桔捷截决诀抉角珏觉绝倔掘爵壳咳舌叶协胁挟穴学则责择咋泽折哲蛰辙【街斜韵:上声】蟹瘪扯恶姐解咧且惹舍写也冶野者蹶咧撇血雪铁帖【街斜韵:去声】社舍射赦界介届戒诫芥疥借卸藉解械谢榭曳夜这拓蔗鹧策册测侧厕彻掣澈拆厄扼恶赫吓倔客刻克可勒肋热色瑟塞涩设涉摄慑特仄浙倔列劣冽烈裂略掠灭蔑聂涅啮镊孽虐疟切妾怯窃却雀确榷泄泻屑亵蝶契血咽曳液业页叶月乐岳钥说阅悦跃越粤狱侧5、衣期韵 i【衣期韵:平声】衣低堤几讥玑肌鸡姬基期犄畸箕眯批坯披砒沏妻栖凄期梯蹊欺西希兮稀熙牺犀曦伊铱医依漪厘狸离梨犁鹂漓璃黎弥迷眯谜糜靡尼泥倪霓皮啤琵脾齐祈其奇歧脐畦崎骑棋提啼题蹄仪夷宜贻沂胰姨蛇移遗颐彝逼滴圾积击缉激劈霹七柒戚缉漆剔踢夕吸汐昔析矽息悉惜晰锡熄膝壹揖鼻狄迪的敌涤笛嫡翟及吉汲级极即亟革急疾棘集辑瘠藉籍给脊习席袭媳檄【衣期韵:上声】比彼鄙抵底砥几己挤礼李里鲤理米靡拟你否痞岂企启起体洗铣喜已以尾矣蚁椅笔给脊匹癖劈乞乙【衣期韵:去声】币闭庇泌毖陛毙敝婢蓖秘蔽脾痹弊避臂比费地弟第帝蒂缔递计记伎纪技系忌际妓季剂济既继祭悸寄蓟霁暨冀厉吏丽励利例隶荔俐粒泥腻屁媲气弃妻契砌器剃屉涕替嚏戏系细亿义艺忆艾议衣异易诣谊翌裔意臆毅必毕辟碧壁的迹寂绩稷力历立沥枥栗砾觅密蜜幂匿溺辟僻譬迄讫泣惕隙一壹屹亦抑邑佚役译逆易佾驿绎弈奕逸益溢乙6、支思韵 (-i)【支思韵:平声】痴差疵趾尸师诗虱狮施司丝私思斯撕嘶之知支氏芝吱枝肢脂蜘仔吱孜咨姿兹资淄弛驰迟持匙词辞慈磁雌时吃失虱湿只汁织拾十石实识食蚀执直侄值职植殖掷【支思韵:上声】齿侈耻此史矢豕始驶屎死止址只咫旨指酯纸趾子仔籽姊紫梓滓尺【支思韵:去声】炽翅次伺刺赐士氏示世仕市式似事势侍试视柿拭是恃嗜誓噬巳四寺似饲驷食肆嗣思至志识帜制治峙致痔智滞置稚自字渍恣斥饬赤拭饰适室释质桎挚秩掷窒炙日7、姑苏韵 u【姑苏韵:平声】乌初粗都夫肤孵估姑咕孤菇辜箍乎呼糊枯铺书抒枢姝殊梳舒输疏蔬苏酥乌邬污呜巫诬恶朱诛珠株诸猪蛛租除厨锄滁橱躇扶俘浮符涪芙狐弧胡和壶葫瑚蝴湖卢芦庐泸炉颅模奴莆菩脯蒲如茹儒图荼徒途涂屠无毋芜吾吴捂梧出督忽哭窟仆扑朴叔淑凸突秃屋毒独读渎椟犊牍弗佛拂氟伏服福辐璞孰赎塾熟俗竹术逐烛足卒族【姑苏韵:上声】补捕哺堡处础储楚褚肚堵睹赌父甫抚斧府釜辅脯腑腐古股贾蛊鼓虎唬苦鲁虏掳卤母牡亩姆姥努埔圃普谱汝乳暑黍署鼠数薯曙土吐午五武侮捂舞主拄煮褚诅阻组祖卜笃谷骨朴辱属蜀嘱瞩【姑苏韵:去声】布怖步埔部埠簿处醋杜肚妒度渡父讣付负妇附咐阜赴服副赋傅富缚固故顾雇户护沪互库裤路赂露暮幕募墓慕怒铺树竖恕塑庶数墅漱素愫诉溯兔吐务悟误晤雾恶坞戊助住贮杼注驻柱著蛀铸不矗触搐促簇卒复腹覆梏酷六陆录鹿绿碌禄麓戮木目沫牧睦穆瀑曝入褥术束述夙肃速宿粟缩物勿筑祝8、居趋韵ü【居趋韵:平声】车且拘居驹俱疽据琚裾区岖驱祛蛆躯趋吁须虚嘘墟胥婿需迂淤誉驴渠徐于予余盂鱼禺竽俞娱渔隅逾渝愉瑜榆虞愚舆屈掬鞠局伺桔菊曲【居趋韵:上声】柜咀沮矩举吕侣铝旅屡缕履女取娶龋许与予屿宇羽雨禹语曲【居趋韵:去声】巨句拒具炬沮俱据距惧锯踞虑滤女趣去序叙酗绪絮婿与玉驭芋吁雨语预喻御寓裕愈豫遇誉剧律绿率旭畜蓄恤续郁育狱浴域欲峪9、开怀韵 ai,uai【开怀韵:平声】开哎哀埃唉猜钗差揣呆该赅乖揩腮鳃筛衰摔苔台胎歪灾哉栽斋挨皑癌才财材裁柴豺还孩骸徊怀淮槐来莱埋排徘牌邰苔抬拍摘拆百宅翟【开怀韵:上声】矮蔼摆采彩睬踩揣逮歹傣改海凯慨楷买乃奶氖甩摔裁宰崽白柏伯【开怀韵:去声】艾爱隘碍暧败拜稗采菜蔡踹大代带殆贷待怠袋逮戴丐芥钙盖概怪亥骇害坏悔块快侩筷睐赖迈卖奈耐派湃塞赛晒帅率太汰态泰外再在载债寨拽麦脉10、飞灰韵 ei,ui ,uei【飞灰韵:平声】微杯卑背悲碑衰崔催摧吹炊堆飞妃非啡扉归圭龟规闺硅傀鲑灰挥恢晖辉亏岿窥胚尿虽推危委威巍追锥椎垂椎锤肥回徊蛔奎隗葵魁累雷擂镭玫枚眉梅媒煤霉糜陪培赔裴绥隋随遂谁颓韦为违围桅唯惟维【飞灰韵:上声】匪菲诽斐给轨鬼癸悔毁傀垒磊美镁每馁蕊水髓腿伟纬尾委萎嘴北【飞灰韵:去声】贝狈备背被辈悖倍焙惫淬悴瘁粹翠脆对兑队肺费废吠柜刽贵桂跪会惠秽诲晦慧卉汇讳贿烩绘荟馈溃愧泪类累擂妹昧寐魅媚内沛佩配锐瑞睡税说悦岁祟遂碎隧穗退蜕褪未味胃谓畏喂尉蔚慰卫位魏坠缀赘最罪醉11、高标韵 ao,iao【高标韵:平声】凹熬包苞胞褒标彪膘操抄钞超剿刀叨刁雕叼碉凋高皋羔膏篙糕交浇娇骄椒焦蕉教礁捞撩猫抛泡剽漂飘悄锹敲骚捎烧梢稍叨涛涤掏滔挑肖消宵萧硝销潇霄夭幺妖要腰邀遭糟招昭着朝豪敖熬翱雹曹槽巢朝嘲潮号毫嚎劳牢捞聊辽疗撩僚潦毛矛茅髦苗描咆炮袍跑乔侨桥翘憔瞧娆饶挠韶逃桃陶萄淘条调淆尧侥姚窑谣瑶遥约剥削【高标韵:上声】袄饱宝保堡表草吵炒导岛捣倒蹈搞镐好侥佼狡饺绞铰矫搅剿缴考拷烤老佬姥潦了卯铆秒渺藐舀恼脑鸟跑漂巧悄扰扫嫂少讨挑小晓杳咬早枣蚤澡藻爪找沼邈【高标韵:去声】坳傲奥骜懊报刨抱豹鲍暴曝爆到悼倒盗道稻吊钓调掉告号好耗浩皓叫觉校轿较教窖酵靠涝料撂廖茂冒贸帽貌妙庙缪闹淖尿溺泡炮票僳漂俏峭窍翘橇绕扫少邵绍哨稍套眺跳孝哮肖笑效校啸要耀皂灶造噪燥躁召兆赵照罩12、谋求韵 ou,iu,iou【谋求韵:平声】抽丢都兜勾沟构钩纠鸠究赳阄揪抠溜搂妞区讴沤欧殴鸥丘邱秋收艘偷修休羞优忧悠幽舟州诌周洲邹俦畴筹踌惆绸稠仇愁侯喉猴流留榴骝刘浏瘤琉硫遛娄楼牟眸谋缪牛囚仇求虬泅酋逑球裘柔揉头投尤犹由邮油游粥妯【谋求韵:上声】丑扭瞅斗抖陡否苟狗吼九久玖韭灸酒口柳搂篓某纽钮扭偶呕藕手首守叟擞朽宿友有酉牖帚肘走【谋求韵:去声】臭凑豆逗痘读斗垢构购勾诟够逅后候厚臼舅就疚旧咎救厩叩扣寇蔻溜陋漏露谬缪拗讴受授寿狩售透秀绣锈袖嗅宿又右幼有诱釉咒宙绉胄昼皱骤奏揍兽肉轴六13、寒山韵 an,uan【寒山韵:平声】安氨庵谙鞍扳班颁斑般搬参骖餐搀川穿丹担单耽郸端帆番藩干甘杆肝柑竿尴关观纶官冠矜棺酣憨欢刊看勘龛堪宽番潘攀三叁山杉删衫姗珊栅扇煽拴栓酸坍贪摊滩湍弯湾豌占沾毡粘瞻专砖钻寒残蚕惭馋谗禅缠蝉传船椽凡矾烦蕃樊繁汗邯含函晗涵韩还环桓兰岚拦栏婪阑蓝谰澜褴篮峦孪蛮谩馒瞒男南难楠胖般盘磐然燃坛昙谈弹潭痰团咱丸完玩顽【寒山韵:上声】俺坂板版惨产谄铲阐舛喘胆掸短反返杆秆赶敢感橄馆管罕缓坎侃砍槛款览揽榄懒卵满暖冉染阮软伞散闪陕掺坦袒毯宛挽娩晚惋婉结碗攒斩盏展崭辗转纂【寒山韵:去声】岸按案暗办半扮伴拌绊瓣灿掺忏颤串窜篡石担但诞淡惮弹蛋段断缎锻犯饭范贩泛干赣惯观罐汉扦汗旱捍焊翰撼憾悍焊幻换宦涣唤浇患焕痪豢看瞰烂滥曼谩蔓慢漫乱难判盼叛畔散汕扇善禅缮擅膳赡蒜算涮叹炭探碳万腕暂赞攒占栈战站绽湛颤蘸传钻转赚撰篆攥14、先天韵 ian,üan【先天韵:平声】先边砭编鞭参癫滇颠巅尖奸歼坚间肩艰监兼渐溅缄煎捐涓娟鹃拈蔫扁偏篇千仟扦迁钎牵铅谦签天添仙纤掀锨鲜轩宣喧咽殷焉阉奄淹燕鸳冤渊奁连怜帘莲涟联廉镰眠绵棉年便骈前虔钱钳乾潜黔权全诠泉拳痊田佃恬甜填闲贤弦咸涎衔舷嫌玄悬旋延蜒严言妍岩炎沿铅研檐筵盐颜元圆员垣袁原圆援缘猿源辕【先天韵:上声】贬扁匾典点碘拣茧柬俭检捡减剪简研碱蹇卷敛脸免黾勉娩冕湎缅捻碾撵浅遣谴犬腆舔显险铣鲜选癣奄俨衍掩眼演远【先天韵:去声】卞变便遍辨辩辫电佃甸店垫淀惦殿奠靛见件间饯建荐健贱剑涧监舰渐谏践鉴键槛箭卷倦隽绢圈眷练炼恋链面廿念片骗欠堑嵌歉劝券县现宪限线陷馅羡献腺绚眩旋渲厌砚咽彦艳唁宴验谚堰雁焰燕苑怨院愿15、人文韵 en,in,ien,un,uen,ün,<en【人文韵:平声】奔宾彬斌滨濒参琛嗔春椿村吨墩敦蹲恩分芬吩纷氛根跟昏荤婚巾斤今金津衿筋禁襟军均龟君钧坤昆抡拎闷喷拼钦侵亲衾森申伸身呻参绅莘娠深孙吞温瘟心芯辛忻欣锌新薪馨勋熏因阴荫音姻殷晕贞针侦珍帧真砧斟甄臻谆尊遵樽臣尘辰沉陈忱晨谌纯唇淳醇存蹲坟汾焚痕浑混魂邻林临淋琳粼霖鳞仑伦论抡沦纶轮门们民您盆贫频嫔颦芹秦琴勤禽裙群人壬仁任神屯豚文纹闻蚊旬寻巡询循吟垠淫寅云匀荟耘【人文韵:上声】本粉辊滚很狠仅尽紧锦谨肯垦恳啃捆凛皿抿闽悯敏品寝忍损笋沈审婶吮吻紊稳尹引饮蚓殷隐瘾允陨怎诊枕疹准【人文韵:去声】奔笨摈殡鬓衬称赴趁寸囤钝吨盾顿遁分份奋忿粪亘棍恨诨混仅妗尽进近劲晋烬浸靳禁俊菌郡峻浚骏竣困吝赁淋闷嫩论喷聘沁亲刃认任纫韧妊润闰肾甚渗慎顺舜瞬问信衅训汛迅讯驯逊殉浚印饮孕运晕酝韵蕴圳阵振震镇16、江阳韵 ang,iang,uang【江阳韵:平声】肮邦帮仓苍沧舱昌倡猖创疮窗当方坊芳冈岗扛刚杠肛纲钢缸光夯荒慌江将姜浆僵疆康慷糠匡筐乓枪羌枪腔锵嚷丧桑伤汤商墒双霜螳汤汪望乡相香厢湘箱央殃秧赃脏张章彰妆庄桩装昂藏长场肠尝常偿裳床防坊妨肪房行吭杭航皇黄凰惶煌蝗磺簧扛狂郎狼琅榔廊良凉梁量粮芒忙氓茫娘庞旁膀磅螃强蔷墙瓤唐堂棠塘搪糖膛螳亡王详降翔扬阳羊杨佯疡洋【江阳韵:上声】绑榜膀厂场敞闯挡党仿访纺岗港广犷恍晃谎幌讲奖浆蒋朗两俩莽抢强壤嚷嗓赏爽倘淌躺网枉往享响想仰养氧痒长涨掌【江阳韵:去声】蚌棒傍谤镑磅畅唱创当荡挡档放扛巷晃匠降虹将酱亢伉抗炕旷况矿框眶浪亮凉谅辆量晾胖呛让丧上尚烫趟王妄忘望向项巷相象像橡样漾脏葬藏丈仗杖帐账涨障瘴壮状撞幢17、庚青韵 eng,ieng,ing,ueng,<eng【庚青韵:平声】庚井崩绷冰兵屏称灯登蹬丁盯钉丰风封枫疯峰烽锋蜂更庚耕亨哼精茎惊京经睛泾荆旌晶粳鲸坑吭铿拎抨砰烹乒青轻氢倾卿扔升生声牲甥厅汀听翁嗡兴星猩惺腥醒应英婴樱缨鹰曾增憎正争征怔挣狰睁蒸层曾成丞呈诚承乘盛程惩澄橙冯逢缝恒横棱伶灵玲令瓴铃凌陵聆菱羚棱零龄氓萌蒙盟名鸣明铭冥铭螟能宁拧狞柠凝朋澎彭棚蓬硼鹏篷平冯评坪苹凭屏瓶萍情晴擎仍绳疼腾誊藤廷亭庭停刑行形邢型迎荧盈萤莹营萦楹蝇赢瀛【庚青韵:上声】绷丙秉柄饼炳屏逞骋等顶鼎讽埂耿梗井阱颈景警冷令岭领猛锰捧顷请省挺铤醒省影颖拯整【庚青韵:去声】泵绷蚌蹦并病邓凳澄蹬瞪订钉定锭凤奉俸缝更横劲径净痉竞竟敬靖静净境镜另令楞孟梦命宁泞碰庆圣胜乘盛剩瓮兴杏幸性姓应映硬综赠正证郑怔诤挣政症18、东钟韵 ong,iong【东钟韵:平声】东冲充匆从囱葱聪冬工弓公功攻供宫恭躬龚轰哄烘空松通凶兄匈汹胸佣痈拥庸雍臃中忠终钟盅衷宗综棕踪鬃虫重崇从丛弘红宏虹洪鸿龙笼聋笼隆窿农浓脓穷荣琼戎茸荣绒容蓉溶融同彤侗桐铜童瞳雄熊【东钟韵:上声】宠董懂巩汞拱哄炯孔恐陇垄拢笼冗怂耸统捅桶筒永咏泳勇涌恿蛹踊肿种冢总【东钟韵:去声】冲动冻侗栋洞共贡供讧哄空控弄讼宋送诵颂痛通用佣中众种重纵粽二、曲艺十三辙韵1、曲艺中的十三辙是从韵母的角度,将现代汉语北京音系的音节分成为十三大类:(1)中东辙,或叫中东韵(下同):eng、ing、ong、iong、ueng (2)江阳辙:ang、iang、uang(3)人辰辙:en、in、uen、un(4)言前辙:an、ian、uan、(5)由求辙:ou、iou、iu(6)遥条辙:ao、iao(7)灰堆辙:ei、uei、ui(8)怀来辙:ai、uai(9)发花辙:a、ia、ua(10)缺斜辙:ie、ue(11)梭波辙:e、o、uo(12)衣七辙: i、u、er(13)姑苏辙:u现代诗韵十三辙(转)所谓"十三辙"就是十三个韵部.是北方戏曲唱词所用的韵部.是按照北京普通话的语音系统来分的.因此,这个以北京语音为标准音的"十三辙",就完全可以用作以普通话创造的现代诗歌,戏曲,曲艺的韵部.2、十八韵、十三辙跟普通话韵母对照表十八韵:一麻,新华字典里的韵母 a、ua、ia 同属一个韵部。

中考总复习冀教英语13-第13课时 九年级 Units1-2(精练册)

中考总复习冀教英语13-第13课时  九年级 Units1-2(精练册)

having a PE lesson in the playground.
A. somebody B. anybody
C. nobody D. everybody
6. Their parents don’t allow them ____C_____in the river because it’s really
tell them that we can do as much as the normal
D. health B. manager D. master B. which D. whom
people, and maybe we can even do better!” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七
三、阅读理解 (2022•金华)
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”
D. woke up
pronounce each word correctly.
一二三四五六七
Through her hard work, she 7 Jilin
University with a high score of 615 marks in ( B ) 7. A. left
B. entered
named her Mengnan which means “dream and (D ) 4. A. sister
south”. Her parents wished that their 4 would

人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练九年级全册Unit13-Unit14

人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练九年级全册Unit13-Unit14

9. 采取行动 10. 对……产生影响或作用 11. 扔掉; 抛弃 12. 好好利用某物 13. 拆下; 摧毁 14. 恢复; 使想起; 归还 15. 有创意 16.io_n_ _m__a_k_e_a_d__if_fe_r_e_n_c_e_t_o_ _t_h_r_o_w__a_w_a_y_ _p_u_t_s_t_h_. _to__g_o_o_d_u__se_ _p_u_l_l _. _. _. _d_o_w_n_ _b_r_in__g_b_a_c_k_ _h_a_v_e_a__c_re_a_t_i_v_e_m__in_d_ _t_u_r_n_u_p_s_i_d_e_d_o_w__n_
【句式填写】 1. 我们正尽力拯救地球! We’re trying _to_ _s_a_v_e the earth! 2. 哦, 为了减少空气污染, 我们应该乘公共汽车或坐地铁代替开车。 Well, to cut down air pollution, we _s_h_o_u_ld_ _t_a_k_e the bus or subway instead of _d_r_iv_i_n_g_. 3. 因此, 我们齐心协力就能带来变化, 创造更加美好的未来。 So together, our actions _c_a_n_ _m__a_k_e _a_ _d_i_ff_e_r_e_n_c_e and _le_a_d_ _t_o a better future!
人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练 九年级全册 Units13~14
基础梳理 夯实竞争力
【核心词汇】 1. 乱扔 v. 垃圾; 废弃物 n. 2. 底部; 最下部n. 3. 渔民; 钓鱼的人n. 4. 煤; 煤块 n. 5. 丑陋的; 难看的adj. 6. 花费v. 花费; 价钱 n. 7. 塑料的 adj. 塑料; 塑胶n.

2013新课标高中物理总复习第13章---第3讲

2013新课标高中物理总复习第13章---第3讲
菜 单
随 堂 检 测 · 紧 练 兵
课 时 知 能 训 练
新课标 ·物理
自 主 落 实 · 固 基 础
随 堂 检 测 · 紧 练 兵
考 点 突 破 · 提 知 能
课 时 知 能 训 练


新课标 ·物理
(多选)(1)90Th(钍)经过一系列α衰变和β衰变,变成
自 主 落 实 · 固 基 础
82Pb(铅).以下说法正确的是( A.铅核比钍核少8个质子 B.铅核比钍核少16个中子 C.共经过4次α衰变和6次β衰变 D.共经过6次α衰变和4次β衰变
131
辐射.在下列四个式子中,有两个能分别反映
I和
137
Cs 的衰变
过程, 它们分别是________和________(填入正确选项前的字母).131I 和 137 Cs 原子核中的中子数分别是________和________.
随 堂 检 测 · 紧 练 兵
考 点 突 破 · 提 知 能
A.X1→137Ba+1n 56 0 B.X2→131Xe+- 0e 54 1 C.X3→137Ba+- 0e 56 1 D.X4→131Xe+1p 54 1
自 主 落 实 · 固 基 础
考 点 突 破 · 提 知 能
3.确定衰变次数的方法 (1)设放射性元素X经过n次α衰变和m次β衰变后,变成稳定的新元素 Y,则表示该核反应的方程为 X→Y+nHe+me 根据电荷数守恒和质量数守恒可列方程 A=A′+4n,Z=Z′+2n-m. (2)确定衰变次数,因为β衰变对质量数无影响,先由质量数的改变 确定α衰变的次数,然后再根据衰变规律确定β衰变的次数. 4.对半衰期的理解 (1)根据半衰期的概念,可总结出公式 N余=N原()t/τ,m余=m原()t/τ 式中N原、m原表示衰变前的放射性元素的原子核数和质量,N余、m 余表示衰变后尚未发生衰变的放射性元素的原子核数和质量,t表示衰 变时间,τ表示半衰期. (2)影响因素:放射性元素衰变的快慢是由原子核内部因素决定的, 跟原子所处的物理状态(如温度、压强)或化学状态(如单质、化合物)无 关.

中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练21U13_14九全试题

中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练21U13_14九全试题

课时训练(二十一) Units 13-14(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mr. Dean was (thank) to the policeman who had helped his kids arrive safely.2.My brother is going to work in Guangzhou after his (graduate).3.I got great (inspire) from his speech on how to achieve your dream.4.My cousin took part in an (environment) project last summer as a volunteer.5.The new invention is not perfect. There're still a few (advantage).Ⅱ.单项选择6.『2019·武汉改编』—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A.carelessB.personalC.cruel7.『2019·长沙』Yesterday our headmaster made a speech environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A.onB.atC.to8.You'd better the workers into two groups to do the work.A.divideB.changeC.make9.As students, we should ourselves. We can't spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB.be proud ofC.be popular with10.It took me three weeks reading the novels written by Mo Yan.A.finishB.to finishC.finishes11.—Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.A.blow awayB.put awayC.throw away12.『2019·毕节改编』—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A.has; writtenB.have; writtenC.did; write13.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?—Yes. , you should keep your voice down and always queue.A.After allB.First of allC.In all14.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A.had heB.didn't heC.did he15.『2019·河池改编』—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!—.A.CongratulationsB.Wait a momentC.Never mindⅢ.『2019·乐山改编』阅读选择When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws(吸管) do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In the hope of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown—Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban(禁止) plastic straws.Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible.They make it easy for people to get comfortable with single-use plastics.After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.“Focusing(聚焦) on straws is one simple step we all could take,” Cress says. “And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, ▲, too.”16.When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws? ( )A.Ten years ago.B.In the year 2011.C.In the year that he was 9.D.In the year 2017.17.Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to . ( )A.get a good score in science at his schoolB.encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC.become a famous person in his hometownD.get lots of fun in his daily life18.What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do? ( )A.Stop offering straws to its customers.B.Prevent people from using straws to drink.C.Count the number of straws it uses every day.D.Prevent the cooks from using straws.19.Which can be the best for ▲? ( )A.am proud of meB.am a lively personC.could make a differenceD.could make progress20.Over the years, Cress has . ( )①spread his project across the United States②asked Seattle to completely ban plastic bags③counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year④spoken to teens around the world about plastic wasteA.①③B.②③C.①④D.③④Ⅳ.『2019·临沂改编』还原短文We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(大便), USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. 21. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本) for testing.22. About 20 small plastic particles(颗粒) were found in every 10 grams(克) of stool. “The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver(肝脏),” said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. 23. They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.24. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?Some past studies may also give us a clue. 25. And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

人教版英语九年级U13 词汇精讲

人教版英语九年级U13 词汇精讲

九年级U 13 词汇精讲1.litter n. 垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词) v. 乱扔eg: There are no more people throwing litter in public places.Don’t litter in parks. (不及物动词)Ask him not to litter paper everywhere. (及物动词)辨析: litter、rubbish、waste 、trash、garbage这三个词均含“垃圾、废弃物”之意2. bottom n. 底部; 最下部; 臀部反义词: top “顶端; 顶部”at the bottom of 在…的底部 at the top of 在….的顶端eg: The ship sank to the bottom of the sea.from the bottom of one’s heart 在内心深处真诚地eg: When I said I believe you, I meant it from the bottom of my heart.bottom line 归根结底; 最重要的是eg: The bottom line is that he lied to me. 归根结底, 他还是对我撒谎了。

3. fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼的人复数形式: fishermeneg: Those fishermen often fish in the sea.VS: fisher n. (古) 渔夫; 食鱼貂go fishing4. coal n. 煤(U); 煤块(C) v. 采煤eg: Gas is cheaper than coal.the coal industry 煤炭工业5. ugly adj. 丑陋的,难看的; 邪恶的,凶险的——n. uglinesseg: an ugly little hat 一顶丑陋的小帽子 an ugly building 难看的建筑There were ugly scenes in the streets. 街上险象环生。

英语中考总复习 九年级(全) Units 1-2

英语中考总复习 九年级(全) Units 1-2

English when they work or travel abroad.
A. to learn
B. learn
C. learn
D. learns
7. I find____D____ difficult to understand this passage because there are
lots of new words. So I need to look them up before reading.
考点3 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?为什么魏 芬发现学习英语是困难的?
【考点抢测】 find+ it+adj.+to do sth.句型(2011.41)
6. People usually find it important and necessary ____A____ spoken
【考点抢测】warn的用法
12. The teacher often warns us against____C____ alone in the river. It's too
dangerous.
A. to swim
B. swim
C. swimming
D. swims
13. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents__D__children
o'clock in the evening.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. by
【满分点拨】
(1)by + v.ing结构,意为“通过……;以……的方式”。

新目标英语九年级重点、难点讲解(Units13-15)

新目标英语九年级重点、难点讲解(Units13-15)
转 换成 “ o… t t o o…” 结构 。 如 : 例 H s 0y u gta h a ' ei s on t ecn h t teb g ( h a . :Hei tOy u gt lt s O o n f oi
teb g)他 太小 了 , 不起这 个 背包 。 h a . 举
Wh t a ehm nro  ̄ a m d i evl ?什么 原 因使他 精神 紧张 的? l 与其 相类 似 的结 构 还有 : 1 ma e+宾 语 +名 词 , ) k 表示 “ ……成 为 、 …… 当… …” 例 如 : 使 让 。
Wem d i m nt fh ls. 们选 他 当班长 。 a ehm o i r ec s 我 o ot a
② tt h 从句是否定形式 ,且从句的主语与主句的主语不相 同时 , a
可 转换成 “o t o… f o…” o s td rb o 结构 。 如 : 例
E g ih i s c l t a a ' r a t n l s o d s u t h tI c t e d i n .
~—・ ・ ' — — ・[_ 】
—- 一一 —
日 圆 圃 囿
吃饭 时 喜欢听轻 柔 的音乐 。
【 解析】dr hr w u t r ’ a e 是 ol r h 的缩写形式 , t da e 意思是 “ 宁愿 、 愿意、 最好 ” ,后接省 略 t o的动词 不 定式 ,其 否定 形式 为 w udrte o d o l h r t o a n
墼 _r 厂 0
蚤 、
( n lh i tod c l =E gi ut s so
t ra . o ed)英语太 难 了 , 我读 不 懂 。

初中九年级初三英语U13单词默写表

初中九年级初三英语U13单词默写表
九年级单词默写 Unit 13
1
v. 乱扔
23
n. 垃圾;废弃物
adj. 科学上的;科学 的
2
n. 底部;最下部
24
参加
3
n. 渔民;钓鱼的人
25
v. 承担得起(后果) ;买得起
4
n. 煤;煤块
26
关掉
5
adj. 丑陋的;难看的
27
adj. 可重复使用的; 可再次使用的
6
n. 优点;有利条件
28
付费;付出代价
14
adj. 残酷的;残忍的
37
n. 瓶子
15
adj. 有害的 38
n.负责人;主席;总 统
16 17
对……有害 39
在……顶部或顶端
n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的 人(或事物)40来自n. 铁18 19
n. 链子;链条
41 食物链
n. (音乐/艺术)作 品
42
n. 金属
20
n. 生态系统
43
恢复;使想起;归还
21
n. 工业;行业
44
n. 创造力;独创性
22
n. 法律;法规
单词背诵完成后,请学生自行默写,红笔订正,并交由家 长检查签字。
家长签字:_____________
7
v. 花费
29
n. 花费;价钱
采取行动
8
adj. 木制的;木头的
30
n. 运输业;交通运输
adj. 塑料的
31
v. 回收利用;再利用
9
n. 塑料;塑胶
32
n. 餐巾;餐巾纸
10
n. 外卖食物
33
好好利用某物

新高考版.高考总复习.数学-集合(习题)

新高考版.高考总复习.数学-集合(习题)

专题一集合与常用逻辑用语1.1 集合基础篇考点一集合及其关系考向一集合元素个数问题1.(2023届福建漳州质检,1)已知集合A={4,5,6,7},B={6,7,8},全集U=A∪B,则集合∁U(A∩B)中的元素个数为( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4答案C2.(2017课标Ⅲ,1,5分)已知集合A={(x,y)|x2+y2=1},B={(x,y)|y=x},则A∩B中元素的个数为( ) A.3 B.2 C.1 D.0答案B3.(2020课标Ⅲ文,1,5分)已知集合A={1,2,3,5,7,11},B={x|3<x<15},则A∩B中元素的个数为( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5答案B4.(2020课标Ⅲ理,1,5分)已知集合A={(x,y)|x,y∈N*,y≥x},B={(x,y)|x+y=8},则A∩B 中元素的个数为( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.6答案C5.(2022山东聊城二模,1)已知集合A={0,1,2},B={ab|a∈A,b∈A},则集合B中元素的个数为( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5答案C6.(2022广东深圳光明二模,1)已知集合A={x∈N|1<x<log2k},若集合A中至少有2个元素,则( ) A.k≥16 B.k>16 C.k≥8 D.k>8答案D考向二集合子集个数问题1.(2023届沈阳四中月考,1)已知集合A={x∈N|-1<x<ln k}共有8个子集,则实数k的取值范围为( ) A.(0,3] B.(e,e3]C.(e2,e3]D.(e3,e4]答案C2.(2022江苏苏州期初调研,1)已知M、N为R的子集,若M∩∁R N=⌀,N={1,2},则满足题意的M的个数为( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4答案D3.(2022重庆实验外国语学校入学考,1)已知集合A={x∈Z|x2-4x-5<0},集合B={x||x|<2},则A∩B的子集个数为( ) A.4 B.5 C.7 D.15答案A4.(2021江苏扬州二中检测,2)已知集合A={x|x2+x=0,x∈R},则满足A∪B={0,-1,1}的集合B的个数是( ) A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1答案A5.(2022石家庄二中模拟,1)已知集合A={(x,y)|y=x2},B={(x,y)|y=√x},则A∩B的真子集个数为( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4答案C考向三集合间基本关系的判定1.(2022江苏南通模拟检测,2)设集合A={x|x2-3x+2<0},B={x|1<x<3},则( )A.A=BB.A⊇BC.A⊆BD.A∩B=⌀答案C2.(2022武汉模拟,2)已知集合A={x|x2-3x+2=0,x∈R},B={x|0<x<5,x∈N},则满足条件A⊆C⊆B的集合C的个数为( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4答案D3.(2022湖北华中师大一附中模拟,3)若集合A∪B=B∩C,则( )A.A⊆B⊆CB.B⊆C⊆AC.C⊆B⊆AD.B⊆A⊆C答案A4.(2022山东潍坊三模,1)已知集合A,B,若A={-1,1},A∪B={-1,0,1},则一定有( )A.A⊆BB.B⊆AC.A∩B=⌀D.0∈B答案D考点二集合的基本运算考向一求集合的交集、并集1.(2023届贵州遵义新高考协作体入学质量监测,1)若集合A={x|log2(x-2)<0},B={x|x2-3x≤0},则A∪B=( ) A.(2,3] B.(-∞,3]C.(2,3)D.[0,3]答案D≤0},则2.(2023届福建龙岩一中月考,1)已知集合A={x|y=√2−x2},B={x|x−2x+1A∩B=( )A.(-1,√2]B.[-1,√2]C.[-1,2]D.[-√2,2]答案A3.(2023届山西长治质量检测,2)已知集合A={x|x2≤9,x∈R},B={x|√x−1≤2,x∈Z},则A∩B=( ) A.(1,3) B.[1,3]C.(1,3]D.{1,2,3}答案D4.(2022新高考Ⅰ,1,5分)若集合M={x|√x<4},N={x|3x≥1},则M∩N=( )≤x<2}A.{x|0≤x<2}B.{x|13≤x<16}C.{x|3≤x<16}D.{x|13答案D},则A∩B=( ) 5.(2022全国甲文,1,5分)设集合A={-2,-1,0,1,2},B={x|0≤x<52A.{0,1,2}B.{-2,-1,0}C.{0,1}D.{1,2}答案A6.(2021新高考Ⅰ,1,5分)设集合A={x|-2<x<4},B={2,3,4,5},则A∩B=( )A.{2}B.{2,3}C.{3,4}D.{2,3,4}答案B7.(2022浙江,1,4分)设集合A={1,2},B={2,4,6},则A∪B=( )A.{2}B.{1,2}C.{2,4,6}D.{1,2,4,6}答案D8.(2022新高考Ⅱ,1,5分)已知集合A={-1,1,2,4},B={x||x-1|≤1},则A∩B=( )A.{-1,2}B.{1,2}C.{1,4}D.{-1,4}答案B9.(2021全国甲文,1,5分)设集合M={1,3,5,7,9},N={x|2x>7},则M∩N=( )A.{7,9}B.{5,7,9}C.{3,5,7,9}D.{1,3,5,7,9}答案B10.(2021全国甲理,1,5分)设集合M={x|0<x<4},N={x|13≤x≤5},则M∩N=( )A.{x|0<x≤13} B.{x|13≤x<4}C.{x|4≤x<5}D.{x|0<x≤5}答案B11.(2022山东临沂二模,2)设集合A={x|-2≤x≤1},B={y|y=2x,x∈A},则A∩B=( )A.⌀B.[14,1]C.[-2,0)D.(0,+∞)答案B考向二集合的交、并、补混合运算1.(2023届浙南名校联盟联考一,5)设全集U=R,集合A={x|x2-2x-8<0},B={2,3,4,5},则(∁U A)∩B=( ) A.{2} B.{2,3}C.{4,5}D.{3,4,5}答案C2.(2022全国甲理,3,5分)设全集U={-2,-1,0,1,2,3},集合A={-1,2},B={x|x2-4x+3=0},则∁U(A∪B)=( ) A.{1,3} B.{0,3}C.{-2,1}D.{-2,0}答案D3.(2021新高考Ⅱ,2,5分)若全集U={1,2,3,4,5,6},集合A={1,3,6},B={2,3,4},则A∩∁U B=( ) A.{3} B.{1,6}C.{5,6}D.{1,3}答案B4.(2021全国乙文,1,5分)已知全集U={1,2,3,4,5},集合M={1,2},N={3,4},则∁U(M ∪N)=( ) A.{5} B.{1,2}C.{3,4}D.{1,2,3,4}答案A5.(2022福建宁化一中月考,1)设集合A={x|x2-3x-4≤0},B={x|log2x>1},U=R,则(∁U A)∪B=( ) A.{x|x>4} B.{x|x>2或x<-1}C.{x|x>4或x<-1}D.{x|x<-1}答案B6.(2017天津理,1,5分)设集合A={1,2,6},B={2,4},C={x∈R|-1≤x≤5},则(A∪B)∩C=( )A.{2}B.{1,2,4}C.{1,2,4,6}D.{x∈R|-1≤x≤5}答案B7.(2021重庆二模,1)已知集合A={x|-2<x≤2},B={x|-1<x≤1},则下列结论正确的是( )A.A∩B=AB.B⊆(∁R A)C.A∩(∁R B)=⌀D.A∪(∁R B)=R答案D8.(2023届福建龙岩一中月考,13)已知集合A={x|log2x<2},则∁R A=.答案(-∞,0]∪[4,+∞)综合篇考法一集合间基本关系的求解方法考向一借助Venn图或数轴判断两集合关系1.(2021全国乙理,2,5分)已知集合S={s|s=2n+1,n∈Z},T={t|t=4n+1,n∈Z},则S∩T=( )A.⌀B.SC.TD.Z答案C2.(2021广州一模,1)若集合M={x||x|≤1},N={y|y=x2,|x|≤1},则( )A.M=NB.M⊆NC.N⊆MD.M∩N=⌀答案C3.(2022山东济宁二模,1)设集合A={x|log0.5(x-1)>0},B={x|2x<4},则( )A.A=BB.A⊇BC.A∩B=BD.A∪B=B答案D4.(2022山东枣庄一模,2)已知集合A={y|y=2cos x,x∈R},则满足B⫋A的集合B可以是( )A.[-2,2]B.[-2,3]C.[-1,1]D.R答案C考向二由集合的关系求参数的值(取值范围)1.(2022湖南新高考教学教研联盟联考,2)已知集合A={x|-2<x<1},集合B={x|-m≤x≤m},若A⊆B,则m的取值范围是( ) A.(0,1) B.(0,2]C.[1,+∞)D.[2,+∞)答案D2.(2021杭州高级中学期中,1)已知集合M={x|y=ln(3+2x-x2)},N={x|x>a},若M⊆N,则实数a的取值范围是( ) A.[3,+∞) B.(3,+∞)C.(-∞,-1]D.(-∞,-1)答案C3.(2021河北张家口宣化一中模拟,1)已知集合A={x|x2+2ax-3a2=0},B={x|x2-3x>0},若A⊆B,则实数a的取值范围为( )A.{0}B.{-1,3}C.(-∞,0)∪(3,+∞)D.(-∞,-1)∪(3,+∞)答案D4.(多选)(2021广东肇庆统测三,10)已知集合A={x∈R|x2-3x-18<0},B={x∈R|x2+ax+a2-27<0},则下列命题中正确的是( )A.若A=B,则a=-3B.若A⊆B,则a=-3C.若B=⌀,则a≤-6或a≥6D.若B⫋A,则-6<a≤-3或a≥6答案ABC5.(2022浙江舟山中学模拟,4)若集合A={x|2a+1≤x≤3a-5},B={x|5≤x≤16},则能使A⊆B成立的所有a组成的集合为( )A.{a|2≤a≤7}B.{a|6≤a≤7}C.{a|a≤7}D.⌀答案C,1},又可表示成6.(2022河北邯郸模拟,13)含有三个实数的集合既可表示成{a,ba{a2,a+b,0},则a2 021+b2 022=.答案-17.(2022福建厦门二模,13)集合A=[1,6],B={x|y=√x−a},若A⊆B,则实数a的取值范围是.答案(-∞,1]8.(2023届江苏南京、镇江学情调查,17)集合A={x|x2-6x-7≤0},B={x|m+1<x<2m-1}. (1)若m=5,求A∪B;(2)若A ∩B =B ,求实数m 的取值范围. 解析 A ={x |x 2-6x -7≤0}={x |-1≤x ≤7}.(1)当m =5时,B ={x |6<x <9},所以 A ∪B ={x |-1≤x <9}. (2)若A ∩B =B ,则B ⊆A.当B =⌀时,m +1≥2m -1,即m ≤2,B ⊆A ,符合题意; 当B ≠⌀时,则有{m +1<2m −1,m +1≥−1,2m −1≤7,解得2<m ≤4.综上所述,m ≤4.故m 的取值范围是{m |m ≤4}.考法二 集合运算问题的求解方法考向一 利用Venn 图、数轴解决集合的运算问题1.(2023届长沙长郡中学月考,1)已知全集U =R,集合A ={2,3,4},集合B ={0,2,4,5},则图中的阴影部分表示的集合为( )A.{2,4}B.{0}C.{5}D.{0,5} 答案 D2.(2023届湖北摸底联考,2)已知全集U =A ∪B =(0,2],A ∩∁U B =(1,2],则B = ( )A.(0,1]B.(0,2)C.(0,1)D.⌀ 答案 A3.(2022山东泰安三模,1)已知集合M ={x |lg (x -1)≤0},N ={x ||x -1|<1},则M ∩N = ( ) A.(0,2] B.(0,2) C.(1,2) D.(1,2] 答案 C4.(2022湖北荆州中学三模,2)设集合A 、B 均为U 的子集,如图,A ∩(∁U B )表示区域( )A.ⅠB.ⅡC.ⅢD.Ⅳ 答案 B5.(2022山东日照三模,1)集合A ={x |-1≤x <2},B ={x |x >1},则A ∩(∁R B )=( )A.{x|-1≤x<1}B.{x|-1≤x≤1}C.{x|1≤x<2}D.{x|x<2}答案B6.(2022重庆涪陵实验中学期中,3)已知集合M={x|x2-3x-10<0},N={x|-3≤x≤3},且M、N 都是全集R的子集,则如图所示的韦恩图中阴影部分所表示的集合为( )A.{x|3<x≤5}B.{x|x<-3或x>5}C.{x|-3≤x≤-2}D.{x|-3≤x≤5}答案C7.(多选)(2022长沙一中4月模拟,9)图中阴影部分用集合符号可以表示为( )A.B∩(A∪C)B.∁U B∩(A∪C)C.B∩∁U(A∪C)D.(A∩B)∪(B∩C)答案AD考向二由集合的基本运算求参数值(范围)1.(2023届重庆南开中学月考,3)设集合A={x|(x-1)(x+2)≥0},B={x|x>a},且A∪B=R,则a的取值范围是( ) A.a>-2 B.a>1 C.a≤1 D.a≤-2答案D2.(2022湖南师大附中三模,1)已知集合A={1,2,3},B={x|x2-6x+m=0},若A∩B={2},则B=( ) A.{2,8} B.{2,4} C.{2,3} D.{2,1}答案B3.(2022山东威海模拟,1)设集合A={x|x2-2x-3<0},B={x|2x-a<0},且A∩B={x|-1<x<1},则a=( ) A.-1 B.-2 C.1 D.2答案D4.(2022武汉模拟,1)集合A ={x |x 2+4x =0},B ={x |x 2+2(a +1)x +a 2-1=0},如果A ∪B =A ,则实数a 的取值范围为 ( )A.{a |a ≤1}B.{a |a <-1或a =1}C.{a |a ≤-1}D.{a |a ≤-1或a =1} 答案 D5.(2022西安检测,2)已知集合A ={x |x 2-3x -4=0},B ={x |a <x <a 2},若A ∩B =⌀,则实数a 的取值范围是 ( )A.(-∞,-1]B.[4,+∞)C.(-∞,-1)∪(2,4)D.[-1,2]∪[4,+∞) 答案 D6.(2022广东潮州三模,13)已知集合A ={−1,12},B ={x |mx -1=0},若A ∩B =B ,则所有实数m组成的集合是 . 答案 {-1,0,2}7.(2021天津联考,16)已知集合A ={x |x 2-5x -6<0},B ={x |m +1≤x ≤2m -1,m ∈R}. (1)若m =4,求集合∁R A ,集合A ∪∁R B ; (2)若A ∪B =A ,求实数m 的取值范围.解析 (1)A ={x |-1<x <6},则∁R A ={x |x ≤-1或x ≥6}.又∁R B ={x |x <5或x >7},因此A ∪∁R B ={x |x <6或x >7}.(2)因为A ∪B =A ,所以B ⊆A.当B =⌀时,m +1>2m -1,则m <2;当B ≠⌀时,由题意得{2m −1≥m +1,2m −1<6,m +1>−1,解得2≤m <72.综上,实数m 的取值范围是(−∞,72).。

中考总复习人教版英语19-第19课时 九年级(全)Units7-8

中考总复习人教版英语19-第19课时  九年级(全)Units7-8
我觉得一定是有人把它捡了起来。
续表
13. My ___w__if_e___ thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it 重 must be teenagers __h_a_v_i_n_g__ ____fu_n____. 点 我的妻子觉得那声音可能是某个动物发出的,但是我和我的朋友都认为那一定 句 是正玩得开心的青少年发出的。 型 14. _W__h_e_n_e_v_e_r I try to read this book, I ___f_e_e_l ___ __s_l_e_ep__y__.
每当我试图读这本书的时候,我就觉得很困。
续表
15. Every year it __r_e_c_e_iv_e___ ___m__o_r_e___ ____t_h_a_n___ 750,000 visitors. 它每年接待75万以上的游客。
重 点 16. They think the stones can __p_r_e_v_e_n_t__ ___i_ll_n_e_ss___ and keep people
→_e_d_u_c_a_ti_o_n_a_l (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
续表
7. enter(v.)→__e_n_t_ra_n__ce__ (n.)大门(口),入口(处);通道 8. attend(v.)→_a_t_te_n_d_a_n_c_e_(n.)出席;参加;到场;上学 →_a_tt_e_n_d_a_n_t(n.)服务员;侍者 9. value(n.)→__v_a_lu_a_b_l_e__ (adj.)很有用的;宝贵的 核词 10. police(n.)→__p_o_li_c_e_m_a_n_ (n.)男警察 →__p_o_li_c_e_w_o_m__a_n_ (n.)女警察 心汇 11. wolf(n.)→___w_o_l_v_e_s__ (pl.)狼 词拓 12. sleep(n. &v.) →__s_le_e_p_y____ (adj.)困的 汇展 13. medicine(n.)→_m__e_d_ic_a_l___ (adj.)医疗的;医学的 14. Britain(n.)→__B_r_it_i_sh____ (adj.)英国的;英国人的 15. energy(n.)→__en__er_g_e_t_ic__ (adj.)精力充沛的;充满活力的

2022中考英语 第一篇 第二十二讲 九年级(全) Unit 13-Unit 14(讲本)课件

2022中考英语 第一篇 第二十二讲 九年级(全) Unit 13-Unit 14(讲本)课件

考点2 I think simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping can help.我认为一 些简单的举动就能(对减少污染)有帮助,像自己带购物袋购物。(Unit 13 P98)
【考点透视】 辨析bring,take,carry与get
词汇 bring
9.—What are you looking forward to?你期望什么? —_____________________________________________________ 我期望I'm升lo入ok高in中g 。forward to going to senior high school.
6.负责人;主席;总统___p_r_e_si_d_e_n_t__ 7.金属____m_e_t_a_l ____
8.调查____su_r_v_e_y____
9.标准;水平___s_t_a_n_d_a_rd___
10.键盘式电子乐器;键盘__k_e_y_b_o_a_r_d___
11.方法;措施___m_e_t_h_o_d____
A
( )5.(2019·滨州)—Tom,________ the umbrella with you.Look at
the dark sky.It's going to rain.
—Thank you,Dad.
take carry get
含义及用法
例句
意为“拿来;带来”,指从 to sb./sp.把某物拿给某人/拿 到某处
Don't forget to bring your homework to my office.别忘了把作业带到我办 公室来。

2024年人教版重庆中考英语一轮教材复习课件+九年级全一册++Units+13~14

2024年人教版重庆中考英语一轮教材复习课件+九年级全一册++Units+13~14
8.gate n.大门 搭配: __a_t_ the gate of 在……的门口 9.work n.(音乐、艺术)作品 搭配:___li_te_r_a_t_u_r_e____ literature ork 文学作品
Unit 14 1.standard n.标准;水平 搭配: ___n_a_t_io_n_a_l__ standard 国家标准 2. row n.一排;一列;一行 搭配: __i_n__ a row 连续 3.overcome v.克服;战胜→
He'll _a_t_t_e_n_d__ an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要参加一个重要 的会议。
【知识小结】
考点
用法
take 指参与某一群众性活动,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中
part in 发挥作用
指加入某一组织或团体等,并成为其中一员,后接表示组织或团体的
8.thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的 搭配:be thirsty __f_o_r__ 渴望;渴求 9.thankful adj.感谢;感激【2021B·39】→v.& n._t_h_a_n_k__ 搭配:be thankful __t_o__ sb.对某人心存感激 10. ahead adv.向前面;在前面 搭配:ahead __o_f__ 在……前面
过去式 __o_v_e_r_c_a_m_e__ 过去分词 __o_v_e_r_co_m__e__
4.caring adj.体贴人的;关心他人的→ n.& v. __c_a_re__(关怀;忧虑) 5.manager n.经理;经营者→
v.__m_a_n_a_g_e_(管理;经营) n.__m_a_n_a_g_e_m__e_n_t(管理;经营) 6.gentleman n.先生;绅士→复数 __g_en__tl_e_m_e_n__ 7.congratulate v.祝贺→ n.__c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_i_o_n__(祝贺;恭贺;贺词)

【广西2014中考直击】中考英语总复习——第一部分 教材知识梳理:九年级(全)

【广西2014中考直击】中考英语总复习——第一部分 教材知识梳理:九年级(全)

九年级(全)Units 13到15重难点精讲考点一Loud music makes me tense.大声音乐让我很紧张。

(U13P103)【用法归纳】make的用法◆make加名词“做什么;制作什么”。

如:make food做饭make a model plane 做飞机模型◆make加somebody或者something再加宾语补足语,“使某人(感到),使什么处于某种状态”。

如:The Party made her a good teacher.党把她培养成为一名好教师。

(名词作宾补)Waiting for her made me angry.我很生气一直等着她。

(形容词作宾补)I made myself understood by all the students.我使自己得到所有学生的理解。

(分词作宾补)◆make somebody或者something再加do“使某人做某事(后接不带to的动词不定式)”。

如:The boss made us work all night. 老板让我们整夜工作。

The teacher made me repeat the story. 老师让我复述这个故事。

注意:当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。

前两句改为被动句为:We were made to work all night (by the boss). 我们被迫整夜工作。

I was made to repeat the story (by the teacher). 我被迫复述这个故事。

【知识拓展】make的相关短语make a living 靠……谋生make use of 利用make fun of 取笑make mistakes 犯错误make sure 核实,弄清楚,务必考点二How do you feel about people who keep you waiting?你对让你久等的人是什么感觉?(U13P104)【用法归纳】keep的用法意为“保持;保存”。

2019-2020年河南中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材梳理 九全 第22节 Units 13-14精讲课件

2019-2020年河南中考英语总复习 第1部分 教材梳理 九全 第22节 Units 13-14精讲课件

15. ___m__et_h_o_d____ n.方法;措施 16. ____s_h_al_l_____ modal v.将要;将会★ 17. ____t_e_x_t _____ n.课本;文本 18. ____l_e_v_el_____ n.水平 19. ___d_e_g_r_ee_____ n.(大学)学位;度数;程度 20. ___m_a_n_a_g_e_r___ n.经理;经营者★ 21. __g_e_n_tl_e_m_a_n___ n.先生;绅士 22. __c_o_n_g_ra_t_u_la_t_e_ v.祝贺★
20. 对某人心存感激 21. 在……前面 22. 连同;除……以外还 23. 对……有责任;负责任 24. 出发;启程 25. 分离;隔开
______b_e_th_a_n_k_f_u_l_to__s_b______ ________a_h_e_a_d_o_f__________ _____a_l_o_n_g_w_i_t_h___________ _____b_e_r_e_sp_o_n_s_i_b_le__fo_r______ _______s_e_t_o_u_t____________ ______s_e_p_a_r_at_e_f_r_o_m________
重点句型 1. Everyone in this town should _____p_l_a_y_a_p_a_r_t_i_n_________cleaning it up! 城镇中的每个人都应该加入到清理的行列中来! 2. ___N_o_t_o_n_l_y___can the art bring happiness to others, ___b_u_t_a_ls_o____it shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐,而且也表明只需要一点创造 力,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。

2009年永嘉县初中毕业生学业考试(英语)复习研讨会日程表

2009年永嘉县初中毕业生学业考试(英语)复习研讨会日程表

2009年永嘉县初中毕业生学业考试(英语)复习研讨会日程表时间:2009年3月13日(周五)上午8:00——下午16:00地点:永嘉县瓯北镇第五中学阶梯教室对象:各校九年级英语教师和研修班学员本次活动的摄影工作由瓯北五中陈鸳鸯老师负责。

永嘉县教育局教研室永嘉县瓯北学区永嘉县瓯北镇第五中学2009年3月13日2009年黄田中学初中毕业生学业考试英语复习方案黄田中学潘晓清一、指导思想:以《考试说明》为总纲,以《复习导引》、《2009浙江新中考》为载体。

突出以人为本,注重调动学生自主复习积极性;周密计划、阶段突出、资源共享帮助学生形成知识框架,促进学生应试能力和综合语言能力的发展。

二、复习目标:1、知识目标1)掌握并熟练运用《复习导引》上的所有四会词汇、语法、篇章结构、语言信息、社会生活信息。

2)认真梳理重要的知识点、语法知识体系、专项训练,帮助学生构建知识框架。

2、能力目标1)能听懂有关熟悉话题的陈述。

2)能就熟悉话题与他人交换信息并陈述自己的意见。

3)能读懂适应七-九年级学生阅读的常见题材的阅读材料,克服生词障碍,理解大意。

4)能根据提示起草和修改作文。

3、情感目标有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。

有较强的自信心和克服困难的意志,养成和谐和健康向上的品格。

4、学习策略能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。

能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。

能对自己的学习进行评价,总结学习方法。

能利用多种资源进行学习。

5、文化意识能了解所学国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文化艺术、行为规范、价值观念,进一步增强对文化差异的理解与认识。

三、复习面临的主要问题:1、当今学生多数没有紧迫感,复习积极性不高。

2、所学的语言知识比较零星、混淆不清。

3、学生面临各科大量的练习、缺乏自我构建的意识和时间。

4、语言表达汉语化。

四、解决对策:1、通过谈心、近远期目标教育激发学习兴趣,唤起适当的紧迫感,增强应考信心。

新目标九年级英语unit13复习课件

新目标九年级英语unit13复习课件
英语·新课标〔RJ〕
Unit 1 ┃ 根底知识梳理
Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示,用短语的正确形式填空 1.Don't be so careless! You _m__a_d_e_lo_t_s_o_f_m__is_t_a_ke_s_ (出很多错误) in yesterday's homework. 2.I learn English by __ta_k_i_n_g_n_o_t_e_s__ (做笔记). 3.She told us to _m__a_k_e_s_e_n_te_n_c_e_s___ (造句) with these phrases. 4.___F__ir_st_o_f_a_l_l __ (首先), stop talking; you can't listen while you are talking. 5.It is a great art ___to__la_u_g_h__a_t ___ (嘲笑) your own misfortune.
Task 2
unit 1 verb+ by with gerund by 介词,表示“手段,方法原因等〞,意为
“用……的方法〞。by+ doing something e.g. 我是通过听英语磁带的方式学习英语。
I study English by listening to cassettes. e.g. 你是通过看英文电影来学习英语的吗?
英语·新课标〔RJ〕
Unit 1 ┃ 能力提升训练
( D )3. She has a good singing________. It________very beautiful.
A.sound; sounds
B.voice; voices
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中考总复习Book III (九年级) Unit 13-15Units 13-15基础知识I. 读音标,写单词,并译成汉语:1. [☐♓☠]_______,________2.[●♓♦♦]_________,________3.[♦♋♓☯⏹♦♓♐♓]________,___4. [ ♒♋♎]_______,__________5. [♦☯]_______,___ ____6.[♐☪☯]_________,_________7. [ ☞♋♓⏹♓]________,_________8. [♦❒◆]________,_________ 9.[♦♏♓♦♦] __________,______10. [ ♦]________,_____ 11. [♦◆♎]_________,________ 12.[♐♋❍]________,________13. [♒♓♦]_________,______ 14. [♦☯⏹] _________,___ 15.[☯☐♓☯]_________,_______16. [❍♏♓●]________,________ 17. [♦♦♏☐]________,_________ 18.[ ♦✈❆☯⏹]_________,_____19. [☐♋◆⏹♎]________,_______20.[♦♏♓]_________,____ ____ 21. [ ☐☯☐☯♦] ________,____22. [ ♦♋♓⏹♓] _________,____ 23. [♌♓●♦] ________,__________ 24.[♦☯♦♋♓☯♦♓]_______,_____25. [☐◆●]________,________ _26. [ ☐●✌⏹♓♦]________,_______ 27.[♦☐☪☯]_________,_______28. [ ❍♎●]_________,______ 29. [☐❒♋◆♎]_________,_________ 30.[ ♌♓⏹♓♦]________,______II.重点词组:1.瞄准,针对aim at 15.(使)留在外面keep out2.例如,比如for instance 16. 挣钱make money3.有时,偶尔at times 17. 关闭turn off4.首先to start with 18. 成千上万thousands off5.清除clean out 19. 去散步go for walks6.过一会再通话get back to sb. 20. 为…提供provide…for…7.主唱lead singer 21. 敦促某人做某事urge sb. to do sth8.有朝一日some day22. 不同意disagree with9.离开,走开be off 23. 听说hear of10.到目前为止so far 24. 用…建成build out of11.幸亏thanks to 25. 拆毁pull down12.盼望,期待look forward to 26. 在某人的空闲时间 in one’s spare time13.关心,关怀care for27. 使用于be suitable for14.赞成与反对pros and cons28. 反对be againstIII.重点句子:1.大声的音乐使我感到紧张。

Loud music makes me tense.2.悲伤的电影使她想离开。

Sad movies make her want to leave.3.我宁愿去蓝水湖餐厅是因为我吃饭的时候喜欢听轻音乐。

I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.4.So maybe the art of receiving is even more difficult than the art of giving.因此也许接收的艺术甚至要比给予的艺术更难。

5.Have you packed the beach towels yet? Yes, I have. 你把浴巾收拾了吗?是的。

6.I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没把冰箱收拾干净。

7.I have so many chores to do today. 今天我有很多琐事要做。

8.In the last twelve months, they’ve had three major concerts and made a hit CD.在过去的十二个月中,他们已开了三场音乐会并制作了轰动一时的CD片9.I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my life. 我一生中参观过很多动物园。

10.I was very surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我很吃惊地发现那里几乎没有人。

11.She makes model toys out of old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children’s hospital.她用废旧电视原料加工模型玩具并卖钱捐赠给儿童医院。

12.There used to be a lot of manatees. 过去常有很多海牛。

IV.知识点拨:1. make 作使役动词的用法常见结构如下:1) make + 宾语+ 动词原形(宾语补足语) He often makes us laugh.2) make + 宾语+ 过去分词(宾语补足语)He couldn’t make himself understood by all the people at the meeting.3) make + 宾语+ 介词短语(宾语补足语)Please help yourself to some food and make yourself at home.4) make + 宾语+ 形容词(宾语补足语) ,表示使某人或某物出于某种状态。

We try to make our school more beautiful.5) make +it + 形容词+ 动词不定式短语,其中it 作形式宾语,以保持句子平衡He made it clear to object out opinions. 他明确表示反对我们的观点。

6) 被动结构为be made to do sth. 被迫做…7) be made of / from / out of…由…制造2.would rather do 宁愿做…I would rather stay at home to watch TV all day.would rather…than…宁愿…也不… I would rather stay at home than go out with you.3. therefore ‘’因此,所以’’最正式,特别用于表示严谨的推理so ‘’于是,因此’’用于简洁的会话和日常的文体中。

4.lookout n. 守望,远景They built a lookout tower near the sea.他们在大海附近建立了一座守望塔。

look out v. 当心,小心Look out! There’s a car coming. 当心!有辆汽车来了。

5. keep out 挡住,使不进去The sign said: ‘’Ministry of Defence—Keep out!”keep sb./sth out of sth 不让某人/某物进入某地Keep that dog out of my study.6. for instance / for example 比如,例如两者可替换使用。

7. buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物My grandma bought me a purple purse.My grandma bought a purple purse for me.8. even, much, a lot, a little, a bit等可修饰比较级。

He studies even harder. She has much more water.This one is a litter heavier than that one. Lucy feels a bit colder.语法:现在完成时:主语+助动词have/has + Vp.p.⑴表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

标志词:already ,yet ,just ,before ,ever , neverHe has finished his homework already.He hasn’t finished his homework yet.Has he finished his homework yet?⑵表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间的状语连用。

for +一段时间since+过去的时间点/ since+过去的时间状语从句so far recently in the last/past+时间段, over the years**have /has been to +地名,曾经到过某地have/ has gone to +地点,去了某地,已走远,长时间1.Please tell me the__________[♦❒◆], so we can make a right decision.2.They are very__________[♦♋♓☯⏹♦♓♐♓] in their ways.3.Please pass me the _________[ ♦♋◆☯●],I want to clean my face.4.Seeing the national flag of China makes me feel ________[☐❒♋◆♎].5.I made a________[ ❍♎●] plane this morning.II.单项选择:()1.Loud music may make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatC. eatedD. eats()2.To tell the________, you aren’t supposed to arrive at 7:00.A. trueB. trulyC. truthD. trust()3.The children were made _______ homework first.A. doB. to doC. didD. doing()4.People usually say that labor _________ happiness.A. leadsB. ledC. leads toD. leads for()5.Loud music makes me ____. So I feel very happy.A. energeticB. stressed outC. energyD. stress out()6.I can’t wait _____ the present box.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened()7.--Where are your parents?--My parents ______ to Shanghai already. They ______ there once.A. have gone, have goneB. have been, have beenC. have been, have goneD. have gone, have been()8.-- I hear your father _________ to Germany once. --Yes. He ________ there last year.A. went, has beenB. has been ,wentC. goes ,wentD. has been, has been ()9.--How long has she been ill ? ----______ .A. Last SundayB. For last SundayC. Since two weeksD. Ever since last Sunday()10.How long _____ he _____ the library book?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, haveD. has, looked()11.How long have you _______ this book?A boughtB borrowed C. had D. lent()12.Please come to my room when you _____ your work.A. finishedB. finishesC. have finishedD. finishing()13.When did you join the clean-up campaign?Oh, I have ________ the clean-up campaign for two years.A. joinedB. taken part inC. been inD. joined in ()14.--Your dress looks nice. Is it _______ silk?-- Yes, and it’s ________ Hangzhou.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made byD. made for, made in()15.--Be sure ________ the football game at 3pm this afternoon.I guess it will be very exciting. -- Thanks for telling me.A. not losingB. not to loseC. not to missD. not missing()16.--How long have you _______ the camera?--For two months. My uncle ______ it for me on my birthday.A. bought; hadB. had; boughtC. had; hadD. bought; bought ()17.--I hope to have a vacation with my friends.--Good idea! If you do, I can _______ you _______ a tent.A. give, toB. ask, forC. provide, forD. provide, with1.I need a new coat to__________________the cold in winter.2.These rules are__________________those who don’t obey the rules.3.I think they will be angry if they_____________________.4.___________________, I don’t like the watch in the slightest.5.I’d like to get a part-time job to___________________for my college.IV.用所给词的适当形式填空:1. Here are some things they have learned from ____________(scientist ) studies.2. Sunglasses are used for ______________ (keep) out the sun.3. The students are _____________ (confuse) about the ______________ (confuse) problem.4. .I felt _______________(embarrass) when everyone looked at me.5. I like sunny days because they make me_______________(comfort).V.句型转换:1. Man has visited the moon already.(改为一般疑问句)_________ man __________the moon _________?2. We have already heard the exciting news.( 否定句)We _______ _______ the exciting news ______3.We have studied here for three years _ (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ _____ you ______ here?4. David has never surfed before, _________ he? (反意疑问句)5. He has been skiing as long as four years. So ______ his brother.6. Mr. Green joined the club in 1994. (改为同义句)Mr. Green ________ _______ a member of the club _______ 1994.7. It made me sad. (变为被动语态)I_________ _________ _______ ___________sad.VI.完成句子:.1.你去过长城吗?_______ you ________ _________ ________ the Great Wall?2.我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。

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