Should The Highway Charge?

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英语缩小完整版

英语缩小完整版

一、英译汉1.Given the obscure nature of the charge ,I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty .想到这次指控含混不清的特点,我敢断定,如果我出生在一个不同背景的家庭,并真失了业,则完全可能被判为有罪。

2. Instead of studying people who were sick with smallpox, he began to study people who were exposed to it but never got sick.他不去研究得了天花的患者,而是去研究接触天花却从未染上此病的人。

3. And I have power. I have the power to nudge,to fan sparks, to suggest books ,to point out apathway .What other power matters?我现在也有了权力。

我有权力启迪,有权激发才智,有权开出书目,有权指点迷津。

还有其他什么权力比这更值得考虑呢?4. The e-mail was in some respects similar toother nasty letters I receive. It took me to task formy comments on the Los Angeles Dodgers andargued that I had got everything wrong.这些电子邮件在某些方面与我收到的其他刻薄的信件相似。

它痛斥我对洛杉矶道奇队评论,并争辩说我把一切都搞错了5. She was still my mother, but she wassomething more: a person like me, capable offear and hurt and failure.他还是我的妈妈,但又不仅如此。

驾照考试题及答案英文

驾照考试题及答案英文

驾照考试题及答案英文Sure, here is a sample set of driving test questions and answers in English:Driving Test Questions and AnswersQuestion 1: What should you do when approaching a pedestrian crossing with children present?Answer 1: Slow down, be prepared to stop, and ensure that children are safe before proceeding.Question 2: What is the minimum legal alcohol limit for drivers in most states?Answer 2: The minimum legal limit is typically 0.08% Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC).Question 3: When can you overtake on the right?Answer 3: You can overtake on the right when it is safe to do so and when you are on a multi-lane road with a designated right lane for overtaking.Question 4: What does a solid white line in the middle of the road mean?Answer 4: A solid white line indicates that you should not cross it to overtake or change lanes.Question 5: What should you do if your vehicle starts to skid on a slippery road?Answer 5: Ease off the accelerator, steer in the direction you want the front wheels to go, and avoid sudden movements or braking.Question 6: What is the first thing you should do if your vehicle breaks down on a highway?Answer 6: Safely pull over to the side of the road, turn on your hazard lights, and if possible, move your vehicle to a safe location away from traffic.Question 7: What does a flashing amber traffic light mean?Answer 7: A flashing amber light means you must proceed with caution and be prepared to stop if necessary.Question 8: When should you use your fog lights?Answer 8: Fog lights should be used in foggy or misty conditions to improve visibility for both you and other drivers.Question 9: What should you do when approaching a roundabout?Answer 9: Give way to traffic coming from your right, signal your intentions, and take the appropriate lane for your exit.Question 10: What is the maximum speed limit on urban roadsin most areas?Answer 10: The maximum speed limit on urban roads istypically 30 or 35 mph (48 or 56 km/h), depending on the area.Question 11: How should you adjust your mirrors before driving?Answer 11: Adjust your mirrors so that you have a clear viewof the road to the rear and sides of your vehicle without having to move your head excessively.Question 12: What does a red traffic light mean?Answer 12: A red traffic light means you must come to a complete stop at the stop line or before entering the intersection and wait until the light turns green.Question 13: What should you do when approaching a level crossing with a train approaching?Answer 13: Stop at the designated stop line, look both waysfor the train, and do not proceed until the way is clear and the warning signals have stopped.Question 14: What is the legal requirement for wearing a seatbelt while driving?Answer 14: Seatbelts must be worn by the driver and all passengers as soon as the vehicle is in motion.Question 15: What should you do if you encounter an emergency vehicle with flashing lights and sirens approaching from behind?Answer 15: Safely pull over to the right side of the road, stop, and allow the emergency vehicle to pass.End of TestPlease note that the specific answers may vary depending on local traffic laws and regulations. It is always important to consult the official driver's handbook for the most accurate and current information.。

2023年6月大学英语三级A级考试真题加详细解析

2023年6月大学英语三级A级考试真题加详细解析

6月大学英语三级A级考试真题Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C. An air trip. is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1. A. Report to his boss. B. Talk with his agent. C. See his doctor. D. Visit his lawyer.2. A. The airport is too far away. B. The man has missed the bus.C. This bus doesn't go to the airport.D. There is no bus going to the airport.3. A. Before 8:45. B. Before 9:15. C. After 9:00. D. At 9:00.4. A. The man works in the city center. B. The man wants to live in the suburbs.C. The woman works in the suburbs.D. The woman lives in the city center.5. A. They can't agree on the price. B. The man's order is too small.C. The man asks for earlier delivery.D. They disagree on the discount.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After eachconversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. The screen has gone black. B. The keyboard doesn't work.C. The connections are broken.D. The power supply is off.7. A. Start the computer again. C. Check the connections.B. Change the mouse. D. Replace the keyboard.Conversation 28. A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Nervous. D. Angry.9. A. A copy of his resume. B. An application form.C. A recommendation letter.D. A recent photo.10. A. Fashionably. B. Carefully. C. Nicely. D. Formally.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.11. Who is invited to give a talk at the reception?Professor Richard Johnson from ______.12. What period will follow Professor Johnson's talk?A ______ period.13. What refreshments have been prepared outside for the guests?Some chocolates, ______.14. When will Professor Johnson finish his talk?At about ______ tonight.15. Why must Professor Johnson leave by 8:30?He is taking ______ home tonight.Part Ⅱ StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. I am very sorry ______ you such a lot of trouble by the delayed shipment.A. causedB. causingC. to have causedD. to be caused17. Hardly ______ his speech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest.A. George finishedB. does George finishC. George had finishedD. had George finished18. If you turn to the right at the corner, you'll find a path ______ to the historical building.A. leadB. leadingC. to leadD. leads19. The working pattern of Hainan Airlines is similar to ______ of Capital Airlines.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose20. ______ I had a problem, I would talk with someone online to seek help.A. As ifB. Just asC. Every timeD. So far21. Every Monday morning when I am in my small office, I wish I ______ in a multi-national company.A. were workingB. have workedC. am to workD. work22. I don't think this software is appropriate ______ the newly designed production line.A. atB. inC. ofD. for23. By the time you get to the office I ______ all the documents for the meeting.A. was preparingB. preparedC. had preparedD. will have prepared24. As he ______ to submit the accounting report before 4:30 pro, the assistant hurried to Mr. Smith's office.A. was requiredB. had requiredC. requiresD. required25. Few companies are interested in providing the software we need ______ the market is small.A. althoughB. sinceC. so thatD. as ifSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The company (be) ______ in the land market since 1990 and it is now taking the lead in this field.27. If you give us any opportunity to deal in your products, the result will be (entire) ______ satisfactory.28. It is reported that the construction of the new subway (complete) ______ next month.29. The manager stressed the (important) ______ of developing a long-term strategy for the company.30. If he (take) ______ my advice at that time, he would have got the job he applied for.31. We (impress) ______ by the high quality and fine workmanship of your products when we visited your factory.32. Working from home is flexible and beneficial not only to the employees but also to the (employ) ______.33. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they succeed in (solve) ______. the problem.34. The local government has decided to spend more money on the (equip) ______ of the hospitals in the rural area.35. I tried to fix the computer myself, but that just made it (bad) ______ than I had expected.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Car servicing is something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically (有条理地) according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up and running smoothly but the mileage (里程) figures indicate that you need to have it serviced. Certainly, this is the right thing to do but have you wondered what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months?Servicing your car is a simple DIY (Do It Yourself) job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money.If you have never serviced your car before personally, here's your resource: Servicing BasicsCar servicing essentially means inspecting the ear thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself, as below:You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car maker when you purchased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners (扳手) that you might need.Completely servicing your ear will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, it's fun too and a lot of learning.36. What is the best way to service your car?A. To service your car by yourself.B. To turn to other ear owners for help.C. To send your ear back to the ear maker.D. To have your car serviced at the service station.37. What indicates that your ear needs servicing?A. Weather conditions.B. Gas consumption.C. Mileage figures.D. Servicing bills.38. Why does the author suggest servicing your car by yourself?.A. It is money-saving and easy to learn.B. It is a simple way to save energy.C. It is convenient and challenging.D. It is done more efficiently.39. Some component parts should be replaced regularly because ______.A. they are outdatedB. they need to be oiledC. they become worn outD. they are easily available40. What is included in the set of tools provided by the ear maker for self-servicing?A. Spare parts.B. Cleaning brushes.C. Measuring meters.D. All kinds of spanners.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions orunfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Flying Blue is a frequent flier rewards program offered by Air France and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. Flying Blue members enjoy the ability to earn and spend air mile points on flights and services offered by Air France, KLM, and its various airline partners.Flying Blue also offers other ways to spend your points with select travel and transportation companies for things such as car and hotel rentals (租借). Award miles can be used to purchase discounts, gifts and free flights.Flying Blue offers several different levels of membership dependent on how often you fly and how many air mile points you have accumulated. The levels are in the order of Ivory (象牙), Silver, Gold, and Platinum (白金). As one increases in membership level, one will receive increased benefits such as first class promotion on flights and extra baggage allowances. Members also are allowed entrance into SkyTeam VIP rooms.Members must fly on a paid flight at least once every twenty months or their miles will no longer count. The Flying Blue reward program is a great way for frequent fliers and travelers to get a little bit more out of their Airline travels. As the first membership level, Ivory is your gateway to enjoying all that Flying Blue has to offer. With Ivory membership, you can start earning and spending Miles on a large number of flights and services. There are so many reasons to join the Flying Blue program--and it all starts with Ivory.41. Flying Blue is a rewards program specially intended for ______.A. first class travelersB. business executivesC. frequent passengersD. VIP members42. Flying Blue members have the right to use their award miles to ______.A. get free ticketsB. visit local scenic spotsC. shop in the supermarketsD. go through the VIP passage43. To make their miles count, members must ______.A. pay their membership fees regularlyB. fly overseas at least once every yearC. take a domestic flight with Air France once a monthD. pay for their flight at least once within twenty months44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the members enjoy equal benefits.B. Ivory is the starting membership level.C. Fliers can choose any membership level.D. VIP rooms are only for the Platinum level.45. The title of the passage could be ______.A. Introduction to Flying BlueB. Flying with Air France and KLMC. Accumulation of Air Mile PointsD. Levels of Flying Blue MembershipTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement of Tour to Los Angeles. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In Downtown Los Angeles, you will have the opportunity to see the Music Center, the Los Angeles performing arts center which used to be the home of the Oscar Ceremony for more than thirty years. You will see the birth place of Los Angeles, and follow the history from the beginning at Olvera Street and see the oldest church in the city, Our Lady Queen Of L.A.You will witness and take a memorable picture of the world famous sign HOLLYWOOD. In Hollywood you will walk down the famous Walk of Fame beforeyou stop at the Mann's Chinese Theatre. You will have a chance to see the cement (水泥) hand and foot prints of the Hollywood great people. Then off to Beverly Hills to see the homes of your favorite stars and Rodeo Drive where the rich and famous do their shopping.Lunch stop is at the new and historic Farmers Market. At the Farmers Market you will have time to choose and eat from the many different food courts (食府) and shop at one of the biggest shopping malls in the west side.Famous Sites to Visit in Los Angeles1. Music Center in downtown2. Olvera Street, the (46) of Los Angeles3. Our Lady Queen Of L.A, the oldest (47) in the city4. Famous sign HOLLYWOOD5. Mann's (48)6. Walk of Fame: cement (49) prints of the Hollywood great people7. Beverly Hills and (50) 8. The historic Farmers MarketTask 4Directions: The following is a list of road signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A--No parking in front of this gate J--No entryB--Guest's ear park K--Pedestrian crossing aheadC--Dangerous bend L--Peak hours onlyD--Diverted traffic M--Please drive carefullyE--Limited parking N--Road closedF--Low bridge ahead O--Speed limit of 48 kmhG--New hours of parking control P--In case of fire, stay in vehicleH--Entry to motorway Q--One wayI--Parking for taxis only51. ( )弯道危险 ( )访客停车场52. ( )此路封闭 ( )只准许出租车停53. ( )前方桥低 ( )只限高峰时段54. ( )严禁驶入 ( )限速每小时48公里55. ( )单行道 ( )停车位有限Task 5Directions: The following is an Accident Report. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ACCIDENTA worker was painting the inside of the water tower. He was standing on a ladder 40 feet above the floor without wearing any fall protection equipment. Obviously he fell through an opening in the floor and died on the spot.INSPECTION RESULTSFollowing its inspection, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (管理局) listed three violations (违规) of its construction standards. Had therequired fall protection been worn by the employee, his death could have been prevented.ACCIDENT PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS1. Employees must be provided and required to wear the necessary fall protection equipment.2. Employees must be instructed to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions associated with their work.56. What accident happened?A worker ______ from a water tower.57. What was the age of the worker?He was ______.58. What was the worker doing when the accident happened?He ______ the inside of the tower.59. What was the cause of the worker's death?He did not wear ______.60. What was the advice given to prevent accidents?Employees should be instructed to avoid ______.Part Ⅳ Translation—English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. You have your right to be concerned about your future work, whereas the interviewer has his about your ability to do the job.A.你有权关注自己未来旳工作,并让面试官懂得你有能力做这项工作。

危险化学品安全管理条例(2011英文版)

危险化学品安全管理条例(2011英文版)

Regulations on the Control over Safety of Dangerous Chemicals Decree No. 591 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China Regulations on the Control over Safety of Dangerous Chemicals have been revised by the 144nd Executive Meeting of the State Council on 16th February 2011.We hereby issue this revised Regulations, which shall take effect as of 1th December 2011.Premier: Wen Jiabao2nd March 2011(Decree No. 344 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China was issued on 26th January 2002, and revised by the 144nd Executive Meeting of the State Council on 16th February 2011)ContentsChapter I General Principles (2)Chapter ⅡSafety of Manufacture and Storage (6)Chapter ⅢSafety of Use (12)Chapter ⅣSafety of Operation (13)Chapter ⅤSafety of Transportation (17)Chapter VI Registration of Dangerous Chemicals and Emergency Rescue of Accidents (23)Chapter VII Legal Liability (26)Chapter VIII Supplementary Rules (38)Chapter I General PrinciplesArticle 1 In order to strengthen the control over safety of dangerous chemicals, to prevent and reduce the accidents from dangerous chemicals, to guarantee the people’s life and property safety, and to protect the environment, these Regulations are hereby enacted.Article 2 The safety administration of production, storage, use, operation and transportation of dangerous chemicals were applied to this ordinance.The disposal of the wasted dangerous chemicals shall be governed by the relevant laws, other administrative regulations and national provisions concerning about environmental safety.Article 3 “Dangerous chemicals” as referred to herein include toxic chemicals and other chemicals which have the properties of poison, corrosion, explosion, burning and combustion supporting etc., and will be harmful for human body, facilities and environment.The List of Dangerous Articles should be determined, promulgated and adjusted according with the identification and classification of their risk characteristics by the administrative department in charge of production safety supervision and management jointly with the administrative departments of industry and information technology, public security, environmental protection, health, quality supervision inspection and quarantine, transportation, railway, civil aviation and agriculture etc. of the State Council.Article 4 The management of dangerous chemicals should adhere to safety and prevention first, comprehensive treatment approach to strengthen and implement the main responsibility of enterprises.The personnel chiefly in charge of units that manufacture, store, use, deal in and transport of the dangerous chemicals (hereinafter referred to as the “units of dangerous chemicals”) must guarantee the overall safety administration.The units of dangerous chemicals shall meet the safety requirements of laws, administrative regulations, industrial standards, and establish and complete the management rules and regulations, job safety responsibility system, their employees must take part in the training for the relevant safety, legal and posts technical know-how. All employed persons shall be educated and trained, only those passing the examination may hold their posts; For qualifiedpositions, only the persons having relevant certificates may hold the posts.Article 5 Any units and personnel should not manufacture, deal in, use of the dangerous chemicals that their production, operation and use are banned by the State.For the use of the dangerous chemicals that restricted by the provisions of the State, any units and persons should not violate the restrictions to use such chemicals.Article 6 The relevant departments in charge of supervision and administration of the manufacture, storage, use, operation, transportation of dangerous chemicals (hereinafter referred to as the “departments in charge of supervision and administration of dangerous chemicals”) shall fulfill their responsibilities according to the following:(1)The administrative department in charge of safety production and supervision will be responsible for overallwork for administration and supervision of safety of dangerous chemicals, organize the determination, publishing, adjustment of the catalogue of dangerous chemicals, examine the safety conditions of construction projects for new established, reconstructed, expanded production, and storage of dangerous chemicals (including thedangerous chemicals using long pipe delivery), be responsible for issuance of the licenses for safety production of dangerous chemicals, safety usage of dangerous chemicals, and operation of dangerous chemicals, and be responsible for registration of dangerous chemicals.(2)The public security organs shall be responsible for the public security control over dangerous chemicals, beresponsible for the issuance of hyper-toxic chemical purchase licenses and road transportation passes forhyper-toxic chemicals, be responsible for supervision over the safety of the road transportation of dangerous chemicals(3)The administrative departments in charge of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine shall be responsiblefor the issuance of the manufacture licenses of dangerous chemicals and their packing materials as well ascontainers (excluding fix type large tank for dangerous chemicals, hereinafter as same ) to manufactureenterprises for industrial production, be responsible for the supervision over the quality of products, and be responsible for the inspection of import & export dangerous chemicals and their packages.(4)The administrative departments in charge of environmental protection shall be responsible for the supervisionand administration of the disposal of wasted dangerous chemicals, be responsible for the identification of the environmental hazards and risks of dangerous chemicals, determination of the implementation of keyenvironmental management of dangerous chemicals, be responsible for the environmental management ofregistration of dangerous chemicals and new chemicals; investigation of relevant chemical environmentalpollution accidents and the ecological damage incidents according to detail responsibilities, be responsible for emergency environmental monitoring of the sites of dangerous chemical accidents .(5)The transport administrative department of the State shall be responsible for the licensing of highway andwaterway transportation of dangerous chemicals, and the safety control of their means of transport, beresponsible for qualification determining of drivers, sailors, loading and unloading management personnel, transport escorts, declares, and on-site container inspector from units for highway and waterway transportation of dangerous chemicals. The railway administrative department shall be responsible for the safety management of railway transportation for dangerous chemicals, be responsible for the qualification examination of carriers, consignor for dangerous chemicals and their means of transport. The civil aviation administrative department shall be responsible for the safety management of air transportation, air transportation enterprises and their means of transport.(6)The administrative departments in charge of health shall be responsible for the management of identification oftoxicity of dangerous chemicals, and be responsible for organization and coordination of medical and health rescue of the personnel who are injured due to accidents of dangerous chemicals.(7)The administrations for industry and commerce shall, in accordance with the licenses of the relevant departments,issue the business licenses for units that manufacture, store, deal in, or transport dangerous chemicals, andinvestigate and deal with illegal acts of the procurement of dangerous chemicals for units that deal in dangerous chemicals.(8)The administrative departments in charge of post shall be responsible for the investigation and dealing with thebehavior of sending dangerous chemicals by post.Article 7 The relevant departments in charge of supervision and administration of dangerous chemicals may exercise the following powers in the course of supervision and examination according to law:(1)To enter into the operating sites of dangerous chemicals to make the spot examination, to learn the relevantinformation from the personnel concerned, and to inspect and copy relevant documents and information;(2)To order the parties concerned to eliminate the hidden risks of accidents of dangerous chemicals forthwith orwithin a specified time limit when such risks are discovered;(3)To order the parties concerned to cease forthwith the use of facilities, equipment, apparatus, and means oftransport that fails to meet the relevant laws, regulations, rules, and national standards, industrial standards based on evidence;(4)To close down the sites which illegal produce, store, use, deal in dangerous chemicals after the approval by mainresponsible person from the relevant departments, to detain the dangerous chemicals that produce, store, use, deal in, and transport illegally and the raw materials, facilities, transport tools used to illegal produce, use, and transport dangerous chemicals;(5)To make corrections on the spot, or to order the parties concerned to make corrections when finding the illegalacts.The departments in charge of supervision and administration for dangerous chemicalsshall take the works of supervision and examination according to law, the persons who responsible for supervision and examination shall not less than 2, and shall show their certificates; the relevant units and personnel shall coordinate to the supervision and examination according to law without refusal or hindrance.Article 8 The people’s governments higher than the county level shall establish the coordination systems for supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals, to support, supervise the departments in charge of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals on duty according to laws, to coordinate, solve the important problems concerned in the management of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals.The departments that in charge of the responsibility of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals shall coordinate to, cooperate mutually to strengthen the administrative work of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals according to law.Article 9 Any unit and personnel may report the behaviors that against the Regulations to the departments in charge of the responsibility of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals. When the departments in charge of the responsibility of supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals received the reports, they shall deal with timely; the concerns excluding with their responsibility shall be transferred to relevant departments to process timely.Article 10 The State encourage manufactures that produce dangerous chemicals and enterprises that use the dangerous chemicals to apply advanced technology, technique, facilities, and auto-control systems to benefit the improvement of the safety insurance level, the dangerous chemicals shall be encouraged to adopt special storage, uniform distribution and concentrate sales.BackⅡSafety of Manufacture and StorageChapterArticle 11 The Sate carries out the integrated management, rational distribution for manufacture and storage of dangerous chemicals.The administrative departments in charge of industry and information technology of the State Council and other relevant departments shall in accordance with their responsibilities, be responsible for making the industrial planning and distribution of manufacture and storage of dangerous chemicals.The organizers of people’s governments at local level shall make the urban and rural planning, according to the local actual situation, allocate the appropriate areas to be specialized for the manufacture and storage of dangerous chemicals in accordance with the principle of ensuring safety.Article 12 The construction projects for new established, reconstructed, expanded production, and storage of dangerous chemicals (hereinafter refer to “construction projects”) shall be checked the safety conditions by administrative departments in charge of supervision of safety of manufacture.The construction units shall proof the safety conditions of construction projects, and entrust the qualified agencies according to the State rules to evaluate the safety of construction projects, then send the reports of proofs of safety conditions and conclusions of evaluations of safety to the administrative departments for supervision of safety of manufacture setting up in local and people’s governments at higher than the municipality level; The administrative departments for supervision of safety of manufacture shall issue the examination decisions within 45 days upon the receipt of the reports, and notify the construction units in writing. The detail proceedings shall be made by administrative department for supervision of safety of manufacture of the State Council.The safety conditions of construction projects for new established, reconstructed, expanded storage and port of loadand unload dangerous chemicals shall be inspected by port administrative departments according to the regulations of transport administrative department of the State Council.Article 13 The units that manufacture, store the dangerous chemicals shall put highlight symbols for laid pipe that delivering the dangerous chemicals, and inspect, detect such pipes regularly.Before staring the constructions that may concern the dangerous chemicals, the construction units shall notify the pipes belonging units in writing 7 days before the date of starting construction, and make the emergency plan together with the pipes belonging units, take the relevant protective measures for safety. The pipes belonging units shall assign specific persons to guidance the on-site safety protections for pipes.Article 14 Before manufacturing, the manufacture enterprises for dangerous chemicals shall obtain the license of safety production permit for dangerous chemicals according to the regulation of safety production permit.Whoever manufactures the dangerous chemicals that listed in industrial products catalogue with production permit required by the State shall obtain the license of national industrial products manufacture certificate according to the regulation of administrative items on People’s Republic of China industrial products manufacture certificate.The departments in charge of issuance the license of safety production permit and industrial products manufacture certificate shall notify the conditions of issuance of licenses to the departments of industry and information technology, environment protection and public security at same level.Article 15 Whoever manufactures dangerous chemicals shall supply the technical specifications for the safety of chemicals in full accord with dangerous chemicals produced, and affix or post the safety signs for chemicals in full accord with dangerous chemicals in the packing materials on the external packaging materials. The contents of safety specifications and safety signs shall meet the requirements of National standards.When finding new hazard characteristics for dangerous chemicals manufactured, the manufacturing enterprises of dangerous chemicals shall make the public announcements forthwith, and modify the technical specifications for safety and the safety signs in time.Article 16 Whoever manufacture dangerous chemicals engaging in implementation of key environmental management shall report the relevant environmental release information of this dangerous chemical to thedepartments in charge of environmental protection in accord with the regulations of departments of environmental protection of the State Council. The departments in charge of environmental protection may adopt corresponding acts to control environmental risks accordingly.Article 17 The packaging of dangerous chemicals must accord with laws, regulations, rules and the requirements of national standards, industrial standards.The materials of the package, containers of dangerous chemicals and the models, specifications, methods and unit quantity(weight) of the packing of dangerous chemicals shall be adapted to the nature and purposes of the packaged dangerous chemicals.Article 18 Whoever manufacture packages, containers that listed in the industrial products catalogue of the State production permit for dangerous chemicals shall obtain China industrial products manufacture certificate in accord with the regulations of administrative items on People’s Republic of China industrial products manufacture certificate; The produced packages, containers must be inspected by the State Council identified departments in charge of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, only the approved products can be sold on the market.The ships and their loading containers for shipment of dangerous chemicals shall be manufactured in accord with the regulations on National Survey of Ship, and only after checking by qualified ship inspection institutes with maritime administrative agencies, they can be put to use.The packing materials, containers for repeated use shall be inspected before being used; When safety problems are found, it should be repaired or replaced. The corresponding records made by using units shall be made; the inspection records shall be kept for 2 years at least.Article 19 The quantity of the installations manufacturing and storing dangerous chemicals constituting the serious hazard sources (excluding transport gas stations, filling stations) and the distance from the following places, facilities and areas must satisfy the national standards or the relevant provisions of the State:(1)Resident estates, commercial centers, parks, and other densely inhabited districts;(2)Schools, hospitals, cinemas, stadiums, gymnasiums, and other public facilities;(3)Water supply sources, water plants, and water source protection zones;(4)Stations, docks (excluding those authorized for loading and unloading of dangerous chemicals upon approvalaccording to the relevant provisions of the State), airports, highways, railways, waterway main lines, wind booths, entrance, and exit of underground railways;(5)The basic farmland protection zones, grasslands, animal genetic resources conservation areas, animal scalehusbandry zones (small husbandry zones), fishing waters, and bases to produce seeds, breeders, and offspring of aquatic products;(6)Rivers, lakes, places of historical interest and scenic spots, and natural protection zones;(7)Prohibited military zones and military control zones; and(8)Other areas, facilities, fields to be protected by laws and administrative regulations.In case that the quantity of installations manufacturing dangerous chemicals that have been built, and the storage facilities that constitute the serious hazard sources does not fulfill the provisions of the preceding Paragraph, the administrative departments in charge of the overall work for the supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals of the people’s governments at the municipality level (with districts established within the municipality ) shall supervise the parties concerned to make rectification and improvement within the specified time limit. The change of the line of production, the stoppage of production, the move, or shutdown shall be reported to the people’s governments at the same levels for approval, and carry out such activities upon approval.The location that used to build the quantity of installations manufacturing dangerous chemicals shall avoid active earthquake fault and prone flood, geologic hazard areas.“Serious hazard sources” as referred to herein means cells (including places and installations) in which the dangerous chemicals are manufactured, transported, used, or stored, or the wasted chemicals are disposed of, and the quantity of dangerous chemicals is equal to or exceeds the threshold quantity.Article 20 Whoever manufactures, stores dangerous chemicals shall set up relevant safety facilities and equipments for inspecting, monitoring, ventilation, sun protection, temperature adjustment, fireproofing, fire control, explosion protection, pressure relief, poisoning prevention, neutralization, moisture prevention, lightening prevention, static electricity resistance, antisepsis, leak prevention, and reclamation dam protection or isolated operation in the working sites, according to the kind of the dangerous chemicals they manufactured, stored, and carry out the works of repairing, maintenance regularly to ensure the safety of the running of facilities and equipments according to National standards, industrial standards or relevant provisions of the State.Whoever manufactures, stores dangerous chemicals shall set up visible warning signs in working sites and on safetyfacilities and equipments.Article 21 Whoever manufactures, stores dangerous chemicals shall set up communication and alarm devices in working sites and ensure them in working conditions.Article 22 The enterprises that manufacture and store dangerous chemicals shall conduct safety evaluation for its safety conditions of manufacturing once 3 years by qualified institutes with the provisions of the State, the latter shall submit the safety evaluation report. The contents of the safety evaluation report shall include the reform program for existing problems of safety manufacturing.The enterprises that manufacture and store dangerous chemicals shall submit the safety evaluation report and the implementation of reform program to the administrative department in charge of work for the supervision and administration of safety of manufacturing of the people’s government at the county level for record.The enterprises that store the dangerous chemicals in port areas shall submit the safety evaluation report and the implementation of reform program to port administrative authority for record.Article 23 The units that manufacture and store hyper-toxic chemicals, and the dangerous chemicals that can be used to manufacture explosives (hereafter refer to “explosive precursor dangerous chemicals)according to the provision of public security of the State Council shall record quantity and distribution details of hyper-toxic chemicals and explosive precursor dangerous chemicals their manufactured and stored, and take necessary safety precautions, guard the lost or stolen of high toxic chemicals and explosive precursor dangerous chemicals; In case of such things happened, the local public security shall be informed immediately.The units that manufacture and store hyper-toxic chemicals shall set up the department of public security, and allocate full-time security personnel.Article 24 The dangerous chemicals shall be stored within specialized warehouse, fields or specialized rooms (hereafter refer to as the “specialized warehouse”), and be administrated by the specially assigned personnel; The hyper-toxic chemicals and the other chemicals in quantity of storage causing significant dangerous sources shall be stored separately in special warehouse, and be subject to the system of double-person receiving and dispatching and double-person safekeeping.The storage means, methods, and the quantity stored must meet the national standards or relevant national provisions.Article 25 The units storing dangerous chemicals shall establish the inspection and registration system for dangerous chemicals’ entry into, and exit from warehouses.The detail storage quantity, sites and management personnel conditions of hyper-toxic chemicals and the other chemicals in quantity of storage causing significant dangerous sources shall be submitted to the administrative department in charge of inspection at local county level (if the storage site is within port, the report shall be submitted to port administrative authority) and public security for record by storage units.Article 26 The specialized warehouses for dangerous chemicals shall meet the requirements of the national standards and industrial standards, and prominent signs shall be set up. The specialized warehouses for storage of hype-toxic chemicals and explosive precursor dangerous chemicals shall set up relevant technical preventive measures in accord with the national provisions.The units storing dangerous chemicals shall check and test regularly for the safety facilities and equipments of specialized warehouse storing dangerous chemicals.Article 27 When units that manufacture, store dangerous chemicals change the line of production, halt production, shut down, or dissolved, they shall adopt the effective measures to timely dispose the manufacturing or storage equipment for dangerous chemicals and inventory products, and shall not discard the dangerous chemicals; The disposal proposal shall be submitted to the administrative department in charge of the overall work for the supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals of the local people’s government at the local county level, and the administrative department in charge of industry and information technology, environmental protection and the public security for record. The administrative department in charge of the overall work for the supervision and administration of safety of dangerous chemicals shall supervise and examine the disposal with the administrative department in charge of environmental protection and the public security. If no in compliance with the provisions was found, the disposal shall be ordered immediately.BackChapter ⅢSafety of UseArticle 28 The use conditions (including technique) for units that use dangerous chemicals shall meet the requirements of law and administrative regulations, establish and improve the regulations on safety use and process of dangerous chemicals according to the kind, hazardous characteristics, amounts and ways of dangerous chemicals used, ensure the safety use of dangerous chemicals.Article 29 The chemical enterprises that engage in manufacturing dangerous chemicals and the units that the amounts of dangerous chemicals used reach to the required number (excluding the enterprises that manufacture dangerous chemicals, the same below) shall obtain the license of safety use of dangerous chemicals in accord with this regulations.The preceding paragraph of quantity standard of use of dangerous chemicals shall be determined and issued by the administrative department in charge of inspection for safety manufacturing of the State Council jointly with the administrative departments in charge of public security and agriculture.Article 30 The chemical enterprises that apply for the license of safety use of dangerous chemicals shall meet the following conditions except meet the Article 28 provision of this regulation:(1)Having professional technical persons capable of use of dangerous chemicals;(2)Having management persons from the administrative departments for safety and specialized persons for safety;(3)Having emergency plan for hazardous chemical accidents and necessary emergency rescue equipments andfacilities in accord with the national provisions;(4)Conducting safety evaluation in accord with laws.Article 31 The applicants for the license of safety use of dangerous chemicals shall apply the application to the administrative department in charge of supervision of safety in dangerous chemicals at the municipality level (with districts), and submit the supporting documents for qualification as specified in Article 30 herein. The administrative departments in charge of supervision of safety of dangerous chemicals of the people’s government at the municipality level (with districts) shall examine the supporting documents and make out approval or un-approval decisions upon。

江苏省东海高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次学分认定考试英语试题

江苏省东海高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次学分认定考试英语试题

江苏省东海高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次学分认定考试英语试题一、短对话1.What did the woman first do this afternoon?A.She got a sleep.B.She took a walk.C.She did some shopping.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a department store.B.In a post office.C.In a bank.3.How does the woman feel?A.Sad.B.Afraid.C.Sick.4.Why does the man want to run more?A.To be in better health.B.To be close to nature.C.To race across the country.5.How will the woman probably get to the airport?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Which animals does the man like the most?A.Tigers.B.Giraffes.C.Monkeys.7.How much do kids pay to get in?A.$10.B.$9.C.$5.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.What were the days like in Australia in July?A.Nice and cool.B.Rainy and cold.C.Bright and sunny.9.Where did the man start his trip?A.In Melbourne.B.In Sydney.C.In Perth.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

法律英语词汇例句

法律英语词汇例句

There are no legal impediments to their appealing against the decision.他们对这一决定提出上诉不会遇到法律障碍。

Their boycott of the talks constitutes a serious impediment to peace negotiations.他们联合抵制会谈的行为成了和谈的重大障碍。

The agreement is designed to remove impediments to trade between the two countries.这一协定的目的是清除两国之间的贸易障碍。

The media is accused of infringing on people’s privacy.人们指责媒体侵犯了大家的隐私。

I’m s ure he thinks I stole the money-he kept making innuendoes about my “new-found-wealth”.我确信他一定以为钱是我偷的,因为他不断含沙射影地说我“新近发了财”。

The union issued an order instructing its members not to work overtime.工会发出指示, 不让会员超时工作。

They had received instructions to watch him.他们收到了监视他的命令。

I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture.我期望从这演讲中获得很多教益。

When riot broke out, the police were obliged to intervene.发生暴乱时,警察有责任干预。

We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。

大学英语精读3课后问题答案

大学英语精读3课后问题答案

Unit 11.How did the author feel about the incident at the time it occurred?What does he think of itnow?the author felt that it was a rather unpleasant experience at the time it happened,but now he thinks he can make a good story from the incident2.Why did he go to Richmond?he went there to look for a temporary job to make enough money to go travelling3.What did the author think got him into trouble with the law?the author thought it must be his obvious aimlessness of wandering in the streets that got him into trouble with the law4.What did he see when walking out of the local library?He saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to him5.What did the man say to him? Did he take the man’s works seriously at first?The man said that he was a policeman and was going to arrest him. But the author didn’t take the man’s words seriously but thought it was some kind of joke at first6.When and how did the author come to see the man was being serious?At the time when another policeman appeared in uniform, the author came to see the man was serious7.What grounds did the policemen have for suspecting that the young man was wanderingwith intent to steal milk bottles?First ,the policemen saw the young man wandering aimlessly in the streets sometimes just stopping and looking around him. Then, it turned out there had been a lot of petty thieves in the area who stole milk bottles from doorsteps. On these grounds ,the policemen suspected that the young man was wandering with intent to steal milk bottles8.What does the author mean by his “big mistake”?By his “big mistake ”, the author means he shouldn’t have had long hair and appeared so cool and unconcerned about the incident ,and shouldn’t take himself as part of the sixties’“youth counterculture”,because all these confirmed the policemen’s suspicion that he was adisrespectable fellow9.How did he behave when he was questioned at the police station?W hat did the policedecide to do with him?When he was questioned ,he continued to try to look worldly and au fait with the situation.As a result , the police charged him officially and told him to report to Richmond Magistrates’Court the follow Monday10.What did his father do when he learned about the incident?As soon as his father learned about the incident ,he hired a good solicitor11.What were the things his release from the charge depended on?The things his release from the charge depended on were his “right” accent, respectable middle-class parents, reliable witnesses, such as, his English teacher as his character witness, and a very good solicitor in particular.12.What did the policeman probably mean by saying” You could have been a bit more helpfulwhen we arrested you”?By saying these words, the policeman probably meant that he should have looked very angry and said something like,”Lookhere,do you know who you’re talking to? Iam a highlysuccessful student with a brilliant academic record. How dare you arrest me!”then, they world perhaps have apologized to him and let him go.Unit 21.what did the author’s children teach him he other night?作者的孩子们在某个晚上教给了他什么The author’s children taught him about paradigm shifts, and limitations of linear thinking and how to refocus parameters one night2.what were the author and his children doing that night?当天晚上作者和他的孩子们在做什么?They were playing their own oral version of the Sesame Street game, “What Doesn’t Belong?”3.what was the question the father put to his children?父亲给孩子提的问题是什么?The question is “What doesn’t belong, an orange ,a tomato or a strawberry?”4.what was the oldest child’s answer to the question?最大的孩子的答案是什么?The oldest child answered that it was tomato became the other two were fruits.5.What did the author think of his answer?作者认为他的答案如何?The author thought the answer was right6.What answers did his 4-year-old and 6-year-old give?四岁和六岁的孩子又给出了什么样的答案The author’s 4-year-old child said that the right answer was strawberry because theother two were round and a strawberry was not. And his 6-year-old child said thatanswer should be orange because the other two were red7.What did the 9-year-old and the middle one add to the answers?作者九岁和六岁的孩子又补充了什么样的答案?The 9-year-old added that it could also be the orange because the other two grew on vines and the middle child said that it could be strawberry because it was the only one they put on ice cream8.Why does the author think Copernicus, Reuben Mattus and Edward Jenner belong in thesame group?作者为什么认为哥白尼、鲁宾马修斯和爱德华詹纳都属于同一种人?The author thinks that these three famous people belong in the same group because they were doing what every scientist who’s ever made an important discoverythroughout history has done, according to Thomas Kuhn, in his book, The Structure of Scientific Revolution :They were shifting old paradigms9.What did the author’s children do to deserve membership in the same group asCopemicus and Edward Jenner?作者的孩子们做了什么使得他们能够成为和哥白尼和爱德华詹纳同一种的人?The children were refocusing the parameters. They were redefining the problems. They were reframing the questions. And these are exactly the same that Copemicus andEdward Jenner have done10.What if the Sesame Street game had been a workbook exercise in school?假如《芝麻街》的游戏是学校练习本上的习题,情况又会如何?If Sesame Street game had been a workbook exercise in school, every kid who framedthe question differently than “Which is not a fruit?” would have been wrong, that is tosay every kid who didn’t circle tomato would have been marked wrong.11.Why does the author wish to remind us that there are real limits to the value ofinformation?作者为什么希望提醒我们信息的价值是有限的?Because unless we shift our paradigms and refocus our parameters, the superinformation highway will lead us nowhere. From the examples of those great scientistsand inventors, the author tells us that we are not now, nor have we recently beensuffering from a lack of information so that what we need as we begin to downshift onto the information highway is not more information but new ways of looking at it.12.What , according to the author, should we bear in mind when begin to downshift ontothe information highway?作者认为当我们驶入信息高速公路时,我们应该牢记的是什么?According to the author, we should bear in mind that what we need as we begin todownshift onto the information highway is not more information but new ways oflooking at itUint 31)according to the author, what is the goal most Americans are taught to achieve in life?译文:在作者看来,大多数美国人受到要获取什么生活目标的教育?答案:most Americans are taught to manage to achieve money and power when they grow up according to the author.2)Is teaching the easiest way for the author to earn a living? How does he feel about teaching?译文:教书是作者最容易的谋生手段吗?他对教书感觉如何?答案:No. he feels that teaching is the most difficult of the various ways he has attempted to earn his living. for him, teaching is a red-eye, sweaty-palm, and sinking-stomach profession. 3)does the author think he is very knowledgeable? How does he feel he sees his students take notes on what he says in class?作者认为自己很有学问吗?当他看到学生在他课堂上把他教的内容作笔记时他怎么想?答案:No .he does not think that he is very knowledgeable. He is amazed to see that his students take notes on what he says in class.4)what does the author think of the pace of the school calendar? What does he do in thesummer vacation?译文:作者认为学校的生活节奏安排怎么样?他在暑假里做什么?答案:he likes the pace of the academic calendar. He thinks that the summer vacation offers an opportunity for reflection, research, and writing.5)what does the author mean when h e says ‘teaching is a profession built on change ’?译文:作者说“教师是一个建立在变化基础上的职业”是什么意思?答案:he means that when the teaching material is the same he can change his teaching methods, and what’s more, he can teach different students each year.6)what does the aut hor mean when he says “as a teacher, I am my own boss ”?译文:作者说“作为一个老师,我是我自己的老板”是什么意思?答案:he means he has the freedom to make his own mistakes, to learn his own lesson.Especially, he wants his freedom to choose the method. No one is to say he can’t.7)can you say something about Jacqui in your own words?译文:你是否能用你自己的话说说杰基是怎样的人?答案:Yes . Jacqui is a woman who works as a cleaner in school, but she has the ability to make more correct judgement by intuition than most of us can do by analysis. Maybe she is influenced by the author, so she has decided to finish high school and go to college.8)was the corporation the author and his students set up a success? How do you know?译文:作者和他的学生建立起的公司成功了吗?你是怎么知道的?答案:yes. The corporation was great success. We know from the fact that at the end of the semester they sold the house, paid off their debts and distributed the profits among the class members.9)what are the most important reasons the author gives for choosing teaching as his profession?译文:作者选择教师作为职业的最重要的原因是什么?答案:the most important reasons for the author to teach are that some of his favorite students, a teacher is being present at the creation, when the clay begins to breathe.10)what does the author mean by saying that as a teacher he has money and power?译文:作者说作为教师他又金钱和权利是什么意思?答案:the author means he gets paid to do what he enjoys: reading, talking with people and asking questions, and he has the power to nudge, to fan sparks, to suggest books and to point out a pathway.Unit 41.In what ways was Sarah’s e-mail similar to other letters the author received? In what wayswas it differernt?莎拉的电子邮件和作者收到的其它信件在什么方面相似?在什么方面不同?Similar to other letters, the e-mail Sarah Morris sent took the author to task for hiscomments on the Los Angles Dodgers and argued that the author had got everything wrong.However it was different from the others in at least two ways. It contained more details than the usual “You’re an idiot”, such as vital statistics on the team’s performance2.What was Sarah’s dream?莎拉的梦想是什么?Sarah’s dream is to become a baseball editorialist3.What in Sarah’s second e-mail caught the author’s attention? Why did he say it was worthone more response?莎拉第二封电子邮件中什么内容引起了作者的关注?为什么他说值得再回封信?The misspelling in the last line of her second e-mail. When spelling the word “dream”, she missed the letter “r”. The author thought Sarah might be truly searching for something, and he needed Sarah to explain.4.What did the author think of Sarah’s website?作者如何看待莎拉的网站?The author found that Sarah’s website was not a fancy one although she covered the Dogers as extensively as any reporter in the country. He wondered whether there was any reader. 5.DidSarah think her disability would prevent her from finding a job? How do you know?莎拉认为她的残疾会妨碍她找工作吗?你是如何知晓的?Yes , she knew her situation, and the purpose of starting her own website is to find a job6.What led the author to think Sarah was deliberately deceiving him?什么使作者认为莎拉故意欺骗他?When the author asked Sarah to give him a call, Sarah refused to do so and the reason she provided was that she had a speech disability.7.How did Sarah become a Dodger fan?莎拉如何成为道奇队的球迷的?While growing up in Pasadena, Sarah had become a Dodger fan. In her sophomore year at Blair High, she undertook a post as the statistician of a junior varsity baseball team.8.Why did author drive a long way to visit Sarah? What did he find when he arrived at herhouse?为什么作者长途驱车拜访莎拉?当他到达她家时他有何发现?The author felt curious about what Sarah had said, and he also wanted to find out the truth.When he arrived at her house ,he found that Sarah’s living condition was poor, the condition for her own website was not her supposed condition, and Sarah really got serious physical handicap. But all those couldn’t stop her pursuing her dream of becoming a baseballeditorialist.9.Why did the author call Sarah Morris the great Sarah Morris?为什么作者称莎拉莫里斯是伟大的莎拉莫里斯?Sarah did not lose her hope because of her physical handicap, believing in dedication towork.Without the best equipment and help, she still started her own website and covered a baseball team as extensively as any reporter in the country.10.How did Sarah Morris change the author?莎拉莫里斯是如何改变作者的?Sarah Morris made the author believe people were sincere and honest, not motivated by selfishnessUint 51)what did the author plan to do when he came home from school one winter day?译文:在一个冬季的一天,作者放学回家准备做什么?答案:he planned to read a new issue of his favorite sports magazine.2)who did he see in the living room? What was she doing?译文:他在起居室看到了谁?她在做什么?答案:his mother. She was crying.3)why was his mother in tears?译文:他妈妈为什么哭?答案:because she was afraid of losing her new job, for she couldn’t type fast enough.he told her that she would catch on.解析:in tears 是哭的意思4)how did he try to relieve her from anxiety?译文:他是如何安慰她的?答案:he was repeating a line she had spoken to him a hundred times when he was having trouble learning or doing something important to him.4)what did the author think of his mother’s ability when he was sixteen years old?译文:当作者十六岁时他对于妈妈的能力有什么看法?答案:he still assumed that his mother could do anything.6)why was his mother trying every possible means to save money?译文:他的妈妈为什么想尽办法攒钱?答案:to send the author and his sister to college.7)why did his mother but herself a used typewriter?译文:他妈妈为什么给自己买了台旧打字机?答案:because she wanted to learn typing which would enable her to get a new job with better pay8)how did the author feel when his mother got the job at the radio station ?译文:当作者的妈妈在电台找到一份工作时他有什么想法?答案:he was not the least bit surprised or impressed.9)did his mother enjoy her first day at the radio station?译文:他的妈妈在电台工作的第一天高兴吗?答案:No ,she didn’t.10)how do you know?答案:the text said,“…after her first day at work, I could see that the excitement was gone.Mother looked tired and dr awn.”Unit 61.What time of day was it at the beginning of the story?故事开头是一天的什么时间?It was in the morning ,because when the boy came into the room, the father was still in bed 2.What illness did the boy catch? What were its symptoms?这个男孩得的是什么病?有哪些症状?Influenza.Fever3.What did the doctor say and what did he do about the boy’s illness?对这个男孩的病医生说了些什么,做了些什么?He said there were nothing to worry about if the fever did not go above one hundred and four degrees. This was a light epidemic of flu,and there was no danger if pneumonia was avoided .The doctor left three different medicine in different colored capsules4.What was the boy’s temperature? How did he understand it?这个男孩的体温是多少?他对这个体温是怎么理解的?One hundred and two. The boy thought it was one hundred and two centigrade5.How did the boy respond when his father was reading to him?当这个男孩的父亲给他读书时,他的反应是什么?He didn’t follow what was read6.Why did he prefer to stay awake? How do you think he felt when his father left the room?他为什么宁愿醒着?当他的父亲离开房间时你认为他心里是怎么想的?He was thinking he was going to die, so he preferred to stay awake. He might be thinking that his father didn’t care about his death.7.Did the father realize what the boy was thinking about?Howdo you know?这位父亲意识到这个男孩在想什么吗?你怎么知道的?NO,he didn’t. He thought that the boy might be a little light-headed8.What conclusions can you draw from the hunting scene about the father’s character and hisinfluence upon his son?从打猎的场面中你对于这个父亲的性格以及他对于他的儿子的影响能得出什么结论?The father enjoyed hunting , which needed patience and courage. This patience and courage had influenced his son9.Why did the boy refuse to let anyone come into the room?为什么这个男孩拒绝任何人进入房间?Because he thought he was going to die, he didn’t want the other to get what he wassuffering from10 . What condition was he in when his father came back from hunting?当他的父亲打猎回来时这个男孩处于什么状态?He was in exactly the position his father had left him11 .What was it that led the boy to think that he was going to die? How did the father make thewhole matter clear to him?是什么导致这个男孩以为自己要死?父亲是如何向他说清楚这件事的?He confused centigrade with Fahrenheit. His father told him it was like miles andkilometers .On the centigrade thermometer, thirty-seven is normal, and on Fahrenheitthermometer, it is ninety-eight11.How did the boy react when he realized that he was not going to die? Does his behavior thenext morning seem natural to you?当这个男孩知道自己不会死时他反应如何?在你看来他第二天早上的行为自然码?His gaze at the foot of the bed relaxed slowly, and he hold over himself relaxed too. Yes, It doesUint 7*1)what is going on at Dr.Stockon’s one summer evening?译文:一个夏日的傍晚在斯道克顿家发生着什么事?答案:a birthday celebration is going on at Dr.Stockon’s one summer evening.2)why does the party break uo in confusion?译文:为什么晚会在混乱里中止了?答案:the party breaks up in confusion because, in the midst of it, over the radio, the president of the United States declares a state of emergency for suspected enemy missiles approaching.3)why do the neighbors come back to the Stocktons house soon after they leave in a hurry?译文:邻居们为什么在急忙离去之后又返回斯道克顿家?答案:they come back because they want to surive -----want to share with the Stocktons the bomb shelter which is the only one on their street.4)what is Stockton’s reason for refusing his neighbors shelter? Do you feel that he is jus tified in refusing them ?译文:斯道克顿为什么拒绝让邻居们进防空洞?你认为他这样对吗?答案:he said that he didn’t have any room or supplies, and the shelter is designed only for three people, though he is a little selfish, his reason seems understandable and convincing. 5) what does Henderson attempt to do in the face of the crisis?译文:亨德森在危机面前试图做什么?答案:he attempts to go down into Stockton’s basement and break down the door.6)why does Harlowe try to dissuade him from his attempt?译文:为什么哈洛劝他放弃自己的打算?答案:harlowe tries to dissuade him from his attempt because not all of them could fit in since the shelter, they would just be killing eneryone.7)what leads to the fight between Henderson and weiss?译文:是什么导致亨德森和韦斯打架?答案:the fight between them is caused by the quarrels about whose family should bechosen to share the shelter with the Stocktons and deserves to live more than the next one.8)what do the neighbors intend to do when they gather before the Stochton house with a giantlog?译文:邻居们带着一根巨大的原木聚集到斯道克顿家准备干什么?答案:they intend to break down the shelter door with a giant log.9)how do the Stochtons put up a resistance against their neighbors’ intrusion?译文:斯道克顿家是如何抵御邻居们的进攻的?答案:they put up a resistance against their neighbors’ intrusion by means of furniture, the generator, books and movable object they can get their hands on.10)what announcement does the Conelrad station make soon after the shelter door is forcedopen?译文:防空洞的门一被撞倒康纳雷电台就宣布了什么消息?答案:soon after the shelter door is forced open, the Conelred station makes an announcement that the previously unidentified objects have been definitely identified as being satellites, there are no enemy missiles approaching, and the state of emergeney has officially been called off.11)what do the neighbors think of their own behavior once the crisis is over?译文:危机结束时,邻居们对自己的行为有什么想法?答案:they think that they went crazy because they were extremely scared and confused.They think that Stockton can understand, but they do not realize what they were really like in the commotion.12)why are they so eager to resume life just as it was? Do you think it will be possible for them to accomplish this?译文:他们为什么急于恢复原来的生活?你认为他们能做到吗?答案:they are so eager resume life just as it was because they are anxious for peace. They want to get rid of the crisis, their fear and their awkward position as soon as possible, and they try to look as normal as before. No, I don’t think so because they seem to be morally destroyed in this crisis and the shadow of this experience will not easily be removed from minds.13)what conclusions does Stockton draw from the events of the evening?译文:斯道克顿从这天晚上的事件中得到什么结论?答案:he draws the conclusions that they are all naked animal who attach such great importance to staying alive that they claw their neighbors to death just for the privilege and they may be destroyed even without a bomb.。

新概念英语第三册语法精粹汇总

新概念英语第三册语法精粹汇总

学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿而烦恼吗?今天小编给大家带来新概念英语第三册语法精粹,希望可以帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

新概念英语第三册语法精粹:代替与省略英语中,为了避免不必要的重复,经常用so, not, to, do, does代替前面出现的动词或相关内容。

如:He translated the article better than I did. (did代替wrote it)— Do you think she is clever?— I think so. (so代替 she is clever)(1) 从上两例中看出,do / does / did 代替动词。

(2) "so 与 not" 代替某个词、短语、句子等,通常用于hope, think, believe, expect, suppose, be afraid, fear, imagine, etc后作宾语。

E.g. — Is it correct?— I'm afraid not. (not correct)(3) "to" 用作不定式,常跟随下列动词:want, mean, hope, expect, refuse, seem, intend, be, afraid, etc.E.g. I asked him to go to the party, but he refused to. (go to the party)(4) "do so, do that, do it" 用来代替动态动词,而不能代静态动词。

Eg. — He gave up studying English.— Why did he do so? (= give up studying English)— The dish tastes nice.— Yes, so it does. (tastes nice)(此句不能用it does it 或 it does so, 因taste属静态动词。

英文驾照试题及答案

英文驾照试题及答案

英文驾照试题及答案### 英文驾照试题及答案Question 1: What is the speed limit on most highways in the United States?Answer 1: The speed limit on most highways in the U.S. is typically between 65 to 75 mph, but it can vary by state.Question 2: When should you use your hazard lights?Answer 2: Hazard lights should be used when your vehicle is stopped or disabled on the road, during a traffic jam, or when you are signaling a turn without a functioning turn signal.Question 3: What is the minimum age to obtain a driver's license in most states?Answer 3: The minimum age to obtain a driver's license in most states is 16, but there are often additional requirements such as passing a driving test and completing adriver's education course.Question 4: What should you do if you approach a steady red traffic light?Answer 4: If you approach a steady red traffic light, you must come to a complete stop at the stop line or before entering the intersection, then wait for the light to turn green.Question 5: When are you allowed to make a right turn on red?Answer 5: You are generally allowed to make a right turn on red after coming to a complete stop, unless a sign prohibits it, and only if it is safe and does not interfere with other traffic.Question 6: What is the purpose of a yellow traffic light?Answer 6: A yellow traffic light is a warning signal that the light is about to change to red, indicating that drivers should slow down and prepare to stop.Question 7: What should you do when you see a pedestrian crossing the road?Answer 7: You should yield to the pedestrian and only proceed when it is safe to do so.Question 8: What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers in the United States?Answer 8: The legal BAC limit for drivers in the U.S. is generally 0.08%. However, for drivers under the age of 21, the limit is typically lower.Question 9: What does a broken line in the center of the road indicate?Answer 9: A broken line in the center of the road indicates that it is legal to pass other vehicles when it is safe to do so.Question 10: What is the meaning of a solid white line on the right side of the road?Answer 10: A solid white line on the right side of the roadis a shoulder line, indicating the edge of the traveledportion of the road. It is not intended for driving and should only be used in emergencies or when directed by an official.。

四级 英汉互译 练习

四级 英汉互译 练习

14-12 大熊猫大熊猫(giant panda)是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛。

因其数量稀少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。

大熊猫对于世界自然基金会(WWF)有着特殊的意义。

自1961年该基金会成立以来,大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。

大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员,主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。

目前,世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。

这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。

因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。

14-12 旅游越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣,这是近年来的新趋势。

年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。

随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引。

有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行。

最近调查显示,很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野。

14-12 大熊猫Giant panda is a kind of tame animal with unique blackand white fur. Because of the small numbers, panda is listed as endangered species. Panda has a special meaning toward the WWF. Since the founding of the fund in 1961, panda has been its symbol. Panda, which lives in the forest o f the southwest of China, is the rarest in bear species. Nowadays, there are approximately 1000 pandas in the world. These animals whose food is mainly bamboo areunder serious threat. Thus, the survival of panda is much more important than ever before.14-12 旅游More and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling, which is a new trend recently. The increasing number of young travelers can be attributed to the rapid growth of income and the curiosity to explore the outside world. With more travel, youngsters spend more time in remote areas rather than big cities and famous resorts. Furthermore, some of them would choose backpacking. Recent survey showed that many young people want to experience different culture, enlarge knowledge, and broader their horizon through traveling.14-6 教育公平为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。

长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(不含音频,含解析)

长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(不含音频,含解析)

英语时量:120分钟满分:150分得分________ 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What is Alex going to do right after the final exam?A. Travel to Italy.B. Take a part-time job.C. Look after his brother.2. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To change his booking.B. To cancel a reservation.C. To book a table.3. What did the man plan to do this evening?A. Go on a business trip.B. Attend a concert.C. Talk with his boss.4. How does the woman feel now?A. Proud.B. Puzzled.C. Worried.5. Who is probably the woman?A. A cook.B. A customer.C. A cleaner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

英语泛读教程3Unit 3

英语泛读教程3Unit 3

4. In some cases magicians act as inventors and explorers of the latest sciences to come with ingenious illusions. 5-7 In the exhibit, visitors can explore the science of illusions without losing the enchantment that a magic show creates. Visitors can explore the science and art of visual illusions from two perspectives: that of the audience and that of the magician’s apprentice. …As the audience…As the magician’s apprentice…But all will not be revealed.
Language points: 1. tinge: to give a slight degree of a quality to使带有一点…性质 Her remarks were tinged with envy/irony.她的话里带有几分嫉妒 /讽 刺。 His smile was tinged with cruelty .他笑里藏刀。 2. Filter out: remove by passing through a filter滤除, 过滤; (消息等)泄漏 We must filter out the dirt.我们必须滤除尘垢。 The news of his appointment filtered out before it was officially advertised. 他被任命的消息在还没正式公布前就被透漏出去。 3. Sleight of hand: skill and quickness of the hands in doing sth He makes the coin disappear by sleight of hand. 他以巧妙的手法使这枚硬 币不见了。 Get to grips with: to deal seriously with sth difficult 认真应付难题 The speaker talked a lot, but never really got to grips with the subject. 演 说者讲了一大套,但并没有真正谈到正题。

小学下册G卷英语第3单元测验卷

小学下册G卷英语第3单元测验卷

小学下册英语第3单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The boy is a good ________.2.The _____ (annual) plants only live for one season.3.My __________ (玩具名) is perfect for __________ (活动).4.The chemical formula for cyclohexane is _____.5.What do bees make?A. MilkB. HoneyC. CheeseD. BreadB6.I can ___ my favorite book. (read)7.The _____ (avocado) is creamy.8._____ (科学实验) can help us learn more about plants.9.I feel happy when I play with my __________ (玩具名).10.I can mix and match my ________ (玩具类型).11.What is the main ingredient in pancakes?A. FlourB. SugarC. ButterD. Eggs12.The ______ is often seen in parks.13.She is a veterinarian, ______ (她是一名兽医), who cares for animals.14.The chemical formula for hexane is ____.15. A rock that has changed due to heat and pressure is called a ______ rock.16.What do we call the structure that connects two points over water?A. TunnelB. BridgeC. HighwayD. Road17.I see a _____ (出租车) on the street.18.The chemical formula for phosphine is _______.19.What is the value of 3 + 2 + 1?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7B20. Fire of London occurred in __________ (1666). The Grea21.We need to _______ (保护) wildlife.22.What is the capital of Venezuela?A. CaracasB. MaracaiboC. ValenciaD. BarquisimetoA23.Chemical reactions can release energy in the form of ______.24.Gravity pulls objects toward the ______ (center) of the Earth.25.I want to _____ (write) a story.26.The Milky Way has a supermassive black hole at its ______.27.My __________ (玩具名) has a very __________ (形容词) design.28.My cat watches the ______ (小鸟) from the window.29.The _____ (bloom) of the cherry tree is lovely.30. A molecule with a net charge is called a(n) _______.31.What do we call a group of wolves?A. PackB. SchoolC. FlockD. HerdA32.The fish swims _____ (fast/slow) in the water.33. A _____ is a place where animals are kept for conservation.34.In a solution, the solvent is the substance that dissolves the _____.35.The __________ (历史的传递) relies on storytelling.36.The artist, ______ (艺术家), creates stunning sculptures.37.What do you call the process of converting sunlight into energy?A. PhotosynthesisB. Solar energyC. Thermal energyD. Hydroelectric power38. A _____ is a place where two rivers meet.39.My uncle has a big ____.40.I saw a _____ (鳄鱼) at the zoo.41.What is the most common pet in the world?A. CatB. DogC. FishD. BirdBing organic methods in gardening promotes a healthier ______. (在园艺中使用有机方法可以促进更健康的环境。

严禁电动车停放在楼道充电的公告英语作文

严禁电动车停放在楼道充电的公告英语作文

严禁电动车停放在楼道充电的公告英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Big Important Announcement! No Charging Scooters in the Hallways!Hi everyone! My name is Tommy and I'm the hall monitor for our apartment building. I have a really serious announcement to make about the rules we all need to follow. This is super important, so listen up!You know those cool electric scooters and bikes that some kids ride? The ones that need to be charged up with a cord plugged into the wall? Well, I've noticed that a lot of people have been parking them in the hallways of our building to charge the batteries. That's a huge no-no! It's actually really dangerous and against the rules. Let me explain why.First of all, those hallways are meant for walking, not parking vehicles. If a bunch of scooters and bikes are parked there, it blocks the way for people trying to get in and out of the building. What if there was an emergency and the paramedics or firefighters couldn't get through? That would be really bad!But even worse, charging those scooters in the hallway is a major fire hazard. You see, the batteries can sometimes overheat and even explode if they get too hot while charging. That could easily start a fire that spreads quickly through the whole building! Talk about scary. We don't want our homes to burn down just because someone wanted to charge their scooter.I've heard some kids say "But Tommy, I'm just charging it for a little while and then I'll move it." But you can't always be watching it. What if you forget and leave it there charging overnight? Or what if the charging cable gets damaged or faulty? That's when fires can happen without warning.Imagine this: you're sleeping all cozy in your bed, and then BOOM! You wake up to the smell of smoke because a scooter battery down the hall exploded into flames. No thanks! I don't want to imagine having to evacuate the building in my pajamas because someone's scooter started a big fire. Do you?So please, pretty please with a cherry on top, do NOT charge your electric rides in the hallways or any other common areas. Take them back to your own apartment and charge safely inside. That's what the building rules say to do. Your parents agreed to follow those rules when you moved in, so we all have to play by the rules for safety.I know some of you might be thinking "Ugh, Tommy is sucha fun-sucker! He just wants to ruin our good time." But keeping us all safe and secure isn't about being a fun-sucker. It's about being responsible and looking out for each other. We're one big community living together in this building.If a fire started, it could hurt your family, your friends, your neighbors...even your beloved pets! We can't let that happen just because someone wanted to be lazy about charging their scooter properly. Taking a few extra minutes to bring it inside is such a small price to pay for massive safety.I get that kids nowadays are all about having the latest cool electric toys. Heck, I'd love to have one of those super fast electric skateboards myself! But with that fun new technology comes responsibility too. We have to use it the smart and safe way.Imagine how tragic it would be if a kid's fun electric vehicle ended up burning down the whole building and someone's grandma couldn't escape in time? Or if a baby got hurt from smoke inhalation? That would be absolutely horrible and heartbreaking. I don't even want to think about it. We can avoid those terrible situations just by being responsible with how and where we charge our electric rides.So in conclusion, I'm putting my foot down (stamping it too for emphasis!). No more charging anything with a big battery in the hallways or lobby or stairwells. Not electric bikes, scooters, skateboards, hoverboards, nothing! Take them into your apartment and plug them in there like you're supposed to.If I catch anyone breaking this rule, I'll have to report it to the building manager. Then you'll be in really big trouble and might even get fined! No one wants that, right? We're all friends here and respect each other. So let's do the right thing and follow the safety rules.Thanks for listening, guys! I know you all have good common sense. Just use that common sense brain of yours when it comes to charging up anything with a big battery. Keep them out of the hallways and public areas, and we'll all stay safe and sound. Too many terrible fires have happened from charged up batteries, so we can't take any chances.If you need a reminder, I'll be posting rad safety posters all around! But for now, spread the word - hallway vehicle charging is cancelled! Do it in your own home instead where it's safe. Let's work together on this so our building stays fire-free forever!Thanks friends! I'll be on the lookout, but I know I can count on you. Stay safe, stay charged...just not in the halls! High fives all around!篇2No Charging Electric Bikes in the Hallways!Hi everyone! My name is Timmy and I'm 8 years old. I live in an apartment building with my mom, dad, and little sister Lily. Today I want to tell you about a big problem we have in our building – people charging their electric bikes in the hallways!It all started a few months ago. My friend Jake from down the hall got an electric bike for his birthday. It's really cool – it can go pretty fast and Jake doesn't have to pedal as much. But then Jake's dad started bringing the bike inside and charging it right in the hallway outside their apartment!At first, I didn't think it was a big deal. The bike charger was just a small cord plugged into the wall. But then more and more people in our building got electric bikes. Suddenly, there were bikes and chargers everywhere in the hallway! It was hard to even walk around without tripping over a cord.My dad got really mad about it. He said it was a fire hazard to have all those chargers and extension cords in the hallway. Electrical stuff can start fires if it gets overloaded or damaged. One time, my model rocket batteries started smoking when I accidentally put them in backwards – I can't imagine if one of those bike batteries caught fire in the hallway!My mom was worried too. She said those bikes and cords were blocking the hallway, and it would be really dangerous if we had to evacuate during an emergency. What if someone tripped on a cord and couldn't get out in time? Lily is pretty clumsy, so my mom makes sure to hold her hand tight when we go through the hallways now.Some of the other kids think it's funny to play with the bikes and chargers in the hallway. Tommy from upstairs likes to unplug people's chargers as a prank. And Samantha tried riding her electric bike down the hallway one time – she crashed right into Mrs. Henderson's door! I felt bad because Mrs. Henderson is really old and got pretty scared.Finally, the building manager put up signs saying "No Electric Bikes or Charging in Hallways." But some people just ignored the signs! They kept charging their bikes out there anyway. I overheard my dad complaining about it to my mom.He was thinking about reporting those neighbors to the fire marshal.Last week, we had a meeting where everyone got together to talk about the electric bike problem. The building manager and a fireman came to explain why it was so dangerous. They showed pictures of fires that started because of bad charging situations. It looked really scary!Some people argued that they had nowhere else to charge their bikes. Others didn't think it was fair to ban the bikes completely. In the end, everyone agreed that we at least had to stop charging in the hallway. The building manager said she would install some charging lockers in the parking garage. That way people could still charge their bikes, but in a safer place.I'm really glad we sorted this out. I don't want anyone's home to catch fire because of an electric bike battery! From now on, if I see someone charging in the hallway, I'll tell them they have to use the new charging lockers instead. Hopefully everyone follows the new rules so our hallways can be safe and clear again.Fires are no joke – electrical things can be really dangerous if you're not careful. And electric bikes are pretty heavy – you could really hurt someone if you crashed into them with one! We allneed to work together to keep our building safe, especially for little kids like me and my sister Lily.I for one am happy to take the stairs instead of ride an electric bike. It's good exercise! And I'll feel a lot better walking through the hallway without worrying about tripping on a charger cord. Maybe some kids will even have more room to ride their regular bikes inside once the electric ones are cleared out.In conclusion, I think banning electric bike charging in hallways is a wise choice by our building managers and community members. It eliminates a major fire risk and safety hazard. As a responsible resident, I encourage all my neighbors to follow the new policy and be considerate of others. Let's work together to keep our building safe, secure, and electric bike-free in the hallways! Thank you for reading my essay. Play safe out there, kids!篇3No More Electric Bikes in the Hallways!Hey kids! I've got something really important to talk about today. You know those electric bikes and scooters that some of you ride to school? Well, there's been a big problem with people parking them in the hallways of apartment buildings and leavingthem there to charge. The landlords and building managers are not happy about it at all!Last week, a notice went up in my building saying that nobody is allowed to park their electric bike or scooter in the hallways anymore while charging the battery. At first, I didn't really understand why they would make a rule like that. The hallways are so wide and there's plenty of space, right? But then my mom explained it to me, and I realized it's actually a really big safety issue.You see, those hallways have to remain clear at all times in case there is an emergency like a fire. If the hallway is blocked with a bunch of bikes and scooters, it could make it really hard for people to get out safely. Can you imagine trying to escape a burning building but getting stuck behind a wall of electric bikes? No way!Plus, it turns out that leaving those bike and scooter batteries charging unattended can potentially cause fires themselves if there is an issue with the battery or charger. Yikes! I definitely don't want my electric bike starting an apartment fire. My parents would ground me for life!So charging electric bikes in the hallways is a major safety no-no. But I know some kids are still doing it anyway becausethey don't have anywhere else to charge their ride. That's why the building managers had to get really strict with their new policy.The notice says that if anyone is caught parking and charging an electric bike or scooter in the hallway areas, it will immediately be removed and taken to the building office. Yikes! Can you imagine coming home from school all excited to go for a rip on your electric bike, only to find out it got confiscated by the building manager? What a bummer.Not only that, but the notice also warns that there will be fines for anyone who repeatedly breaks the rules about charging in the hallways. Those fines can be pretty expensive too - like 50 or even 100! That's a lot of money for a kid. I'd have to skip buying video games and snacks for months to pay a fine like that.Some kids I know have tried arguing with the building managers about the new rules, but it's no use. They have to put safety first, which means no more electric bikes clogging up the hallways and creating potential fire hazards. Even if you promised to stay with your bike the whole time while it's charging, they won't allow it.So what are kids who ride electric bikes to school supposed to do? The obvious answer is that we have to find better places to charge our rides that don't put others at risk. Maybe a loading area or parking garage if your building has one. Or charge it outside in a proper charging area. Some kids are even riding their electric bikes to school without charging them, then just charging at school if they are allowed to.Personally, I've just decided to start taking my regularnon-electric bike or scooter to school instead. Sure, I don't get that electrifying speed boost, but it's great exercise and I don't have to worry about finding a safe charging spot. My parents are happy because it's way cheaper than constantly charging an electric one.At the end of the day, as bummed as I am about not being able to charge my electric bike at home anymore, I know the building managers are just trying to look out for our safety. Fires are no joke, and blocking hallways is a major hazard. All it takes is one charging issue or one blocked exit path and people could get seriously hurt.So kids, let this be a lesson to all of us: We need to be responsible owners of electric bikes and scooters. If we want to be able to keep riding them, we have to follow the rules aboutproper charging. Keeping everyone safe has to be the top priority.Maybe some day extraordinary new electric bike charging solutions will be invented that don't create any safety risks at all. But until then, no more charging in the hallways! Find a proper charging area, or stick to regular bikes and scooters. It's the right thing to do.Now who wants to join me for a nice safe ride around the neighborhood on our non-electric bikes? No charging required! Let's get some exercise, fresh air, and stay out of the building manager's hair. Doesn't that sound way better than getting fines and having your electric bike taken away? I think so! Thanks for listening, and keep those hallways clear!篇4No Scooting in the Hallways!Hey friends! Did you hear about the new rule at our apartment building? No more charging electric scooters and hoverboards in the hallways. My mom told me all about it after she saw the big notice posted near the elevators. At first I was really bummed because I love riding my cool blue scooteraround. But after my mom explained why it's so important, I realized this new rule makes a lot of sense.You see, those lithium battery packs that power our scooters and hoverboards can actually be pretty dangerous if they get too hot or damaged. My scooter gets super hot sometimes after I've been riding it for a while. And you know how clumsy I can be - I've dropped it and banged it up plenty of times. Apparently those batteries can even explode or catch fire if they get too abused! Scary stuff.My friend Johnny's neighbor had a really close call a few months ago. He was charging his hoverboard out in the hallway since his apartment is so small. Everything seemed fine at first. But then a little while later, he started smelling this weird burnt smell. When he went to check on his hoverboard, the battery was shooting out sparks and flames! He quickly unplugged it and got it away from the walls and floors, but it left some scary scorch marks. Just imagine if it had ignited something bigger - the whole building could have gone up in smoke!After hearing that story, I'm definitely not going to charge my scooter in the hallway anymore. The notice said we're only allowed to charge them inside our own apartments from now on. That makes total sense to me. Those hallways are meant forwalking, not parked scooters everywhere. Plus there's not a lot of fresh air flow, so any battery fire could quickly get out of control. At least inside our homes we'd be right there to catch any problems fast.My dad said the fire risk isn't the only issue though. He told me those bikes and scooters are also a tripping hazard when they're left blocking the hallways. Just last week, my neighbor Mrs. Rodriguez took a total spill over a scooter someone had parked right outside their door. She landed real hard on her hip and had to go to the hospital! She's an old lady so that kind of fall could have been way more serious. We need to keep those hallways clear at all times, especially for people using walkers or in wheelchairs.So yeah, as bummed as I am to not be able to ride my scooter inside the building anymore, I get why the grown-ups had to ban charging them in the hallways. Playing with fire is never a good idea, especially in a big apartment complex where lots of people could get hurt. I'll just have to be patient and wait until I get outside to have my electric-powered fun. Maybe Mom and Dad will even let me charge it out on our balcony once in a while if I'm really careful.I just hope all my neighbors actually listen to the new rule and don't keep charging in the hallways on the sneak. It only takes one rogue scooter battery to put everyone else at risk. We're all in this together, living in close quarters, so we gotta look out for each other's safety. No more scooting in the hallways - not if we want to keep our building and our neighbors safe and sound!篇5Don't Park Your E-Scooter in the Hallway!Hi friends! Today I want to talk to you about something really important. You know how we all love our electric scooters and riding them around? Well, there's a big problem that some people have been doing that is totally not allowed.You see, a bunch of kids have been parking their e-scooters in the hallways of our apartment building and plugging them in to charge the batteries! Can you believe that? Leaving your scooter just sitting there taking up space where people need to walk. And charging it where it could be a tripping hazard or a fire risk. Not cool at all!My mom is on the apartment council and they've had to make an official rule against it. They even put up signs that say"No Charging Electric Scooters in Hallways" with a picture of a scooter with a huge X over it. When I saw those signs I was like "Finally! Maybe people will stop doing that dumb thing now."But then I saw someone's scooter just parked right in front of the sign while it was charging! I couldn't believe how disrespectful and selfish that was. Don't they care about safety and following the rules? Don't they realize they are inconveniencing everyone else?My friend Eddie who lives down the hall said he has tripped over scooters in the hallway three times already this year! Once he barely missed crashing into a door because he had to swerve to avoid one. He could have seriously gotten hurt. All because some jerks think only about themselves.And what about if there's an emergency and people need to evacuate? How are they supposed to get out quickly withe-scooters blocking the way? Or if a fire fighter or paramedic needs to get through to help somebody? Just completely irresponsible and dangerous.Not to mention it's pretty much stealing electricity from the building to charge your scooter's battery. That's not cool at all. We all have to pay for electricity as part of our rent, so charging up for free makes everyone else pay more. Such a cheater move.My dad said one time the fire department actually got called because some kid's scooter that was charging in the hallway started smelling like burning plastic and smoke was coming out. Can you imagine if that had caused a real fire and buildings got evacuated and stuff? Just because篇6No Charging E-Scooters in the Hallways!Hey guys! I have something really important to tell you all about. You know how lots of people ride those cool electric scooters to school? Well, there's a big problem with what some people are doing with them.I was walking through the hallway to my classroom the other day when I saw a bunch of e-scooters just parked right there! And get this - some of them were even plugged into the outlets, charging their batteries! Can you believe that?At first I thought, "Huh, that's kinda weird but maybe it's no big deal." But then I remembered what my dad always tells me - that charging batteries can actually be pretty dangerous if you're not careful. He says batteries can overheat and even start fires if they get too hot while charging. Yikes!I started thinking about how bad it would be if one of those scooter batteries overheated and caught on fire right there in the hallway. The smoke would get everywhere and it could spread flames too. We'd all have to evacuate and the firefighters would have to come. It would be such a mess!Not to mention, having a bunch of scooters just sitting around in the hallway is a tripping hazard. I'm a klutz and I'd probably end up falling over one and smashing my face on the floor. Ouch! I don't want to walk around with a black eye or a broken nose.So because of the fire risk and the tripping hazards, the school has decided that nobody is allowed to park theire-scooters in the hallways anymore while charging them. If you need to charge your scooter at school, you'll have to ask the office staff and they'll find a safe place for you to do it.I really hope everyone follows this new rule, because I don't want anything bad to happen at our school. Fires are scary and nobody wants to get hurt tripping over scooters all over the place. We all need to be responsible andput safety first.Can you imagine if there was a fire and we couldn't get out of the building because the hallway was blocked with a bunch of abandoned scooters? Or if a little kid fell and hurt themselvesbad because they tripped over one? That would be an absolute disaster!My dad is actually a firefighter, and he's told me tons of stories about fires that started because of things like overheated batteries, electronics being charged unsafely, etc. He's had to go into burning buildings to rescue people before, and he says it's one of the most dangerous things firefighters have to do. I don't ever want to hear a story about him having to rush into our school to save somebody because of a charging scooter fire!Speaking of fires, I'll never forget the time we had a fire drill and the fire alarm went off at school. It was sooo loud and caught me totally off guard. I was just sitting at my desk coloring when suddenly BWAAAHHHH BWAAAHHHH BWAAAHHHH! At first I didn't know what was happening and I may have jumped about 10 feet in the air. My poor heart was pounding out of my chest!Once I realized it was just a drill, I was relieved. But it also made me think about how scary a real fire would be. Having to quickly and calmly evacuate the building while following all the procedures would be nerve-wracking. Especially for the little kindergarteners who might not understand what's going on as well.So yeah, keeping our school safe from any fire risks is extremely important. That's why I'm really glad the teachers and principals have made this new rule prohibiting e-scooters in the hallways while charging. They're just looking out for all of us!I really hope my friends and classmates will be responsible and follow the rule from now on. Maybe it's a tiny bit inconvenient to not be able to charge your scooter whenever and wherever you want. But isn't a little inconvenience better than putting everyone at risk of injury or dealing with an evacuation because of smoke and flames everywhere? Definitely!Alright, I've rambled on enough about this whole electric scooter hallway charging situation. To summarize - there's a new rule saying you can't do it because it's a fire hazard and safety risk. The end! Let's all be smart, follow the rules, and keep our school a safe place.Thanks for listening, friends! Now who wants to racee-scooters after school? Last one to the park is a rotten egg! Just kidding...we all know my scooter is the fastest. See ya!。

小学上册K卷英语第6单元测验卷[有答案]

小学上册K卷英语第6单元测验卷[有答案]

小学上册英语第6单元测验卷[有答案]英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1 What do we call a large, flat area of land?A. MountainB. HillC. PlainD. Valley2 She is _______ (practicing) her dance routine.3 I like to _______ (学习) new languages.4 She is wearing a beautiful ___. (ring)5 My friend is a ______. He enjoys solving mysteries.6 A _______ (小海星) lives in the ocean.7 What do we call the outer layer of the Earth?A. CoreB. MantleC. CrustD. Atmosphere答案:C8 My favorite game on my tablet is about ________ (建设城市). I can build parks and ________ (商店).9 (Catherine) the Great expanded the Russian Empire significantly. The ____10 What do you call the tool used to measure length?A. ScaleB. RulerC. ThermometerD. Stopwatch答案: B11 The _______ of an object can affect its movement.12 A _____ is a phenomenon where the moon blocks the sun.13 I eat _____ (面包) for breakfast.14 The __________ River is one of the longest in North America.15 In fall, the days become __________ and the nights cooler. (短暂的)16 A __________ is a large geological feature formed over time.17 A goat’s milk is often used to make ______ (羊奶).18 The _____ (树) provides shade.19 The ______ is a skilled linguist.20 Which of these is used for writing?A. ComputerB. CalculatorC. TelevisionD. Radio21 What do we call the area where a river meets the ocean?A. DeltaB. EstuaryC. BayD. Coast22 A dolphin's intelligence is comparable to that of a ______ (狗).23 How many bones are in the human skull?A. 22B. 24C. 26D. 28答案: A24 We built a castle with our ________ (玩具名称).25 What do we call the system of government in which power is held by the people?A. MonarchyB. DictatorshipC. DemocracyD. Oligarchy答案: C. Democracy26 The ______ (小鸟) flies south for the ______ (冬天) to find warmer weather.27 The _______ (Nelson Mandela) fought against apartheid in South Africa.28 What is the opposite of empty?A. FullB. LightC. HeavyD. Clear答案: A29 We have a ________ (pet) turtle.30 The coach, ______ (教练), teaches us teamwork skills.31 The ______ of tulips can brighten any garden.(郁金香的颜色可以让任何花园焕发光彩。

Unit3BacktothePast单词讲义-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性

Unit3BacktothePast单词讲义-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性

Unit3单词讲义breadth词性:名词中文意思:宽度,广度英文释义:The distance from side to side of something.词源:来自古英语bredd, breþt,意为“宽度”。

例句:The breadth of the river is too wide for us to cross.固定搭配:breadth of mind(宽广的心胸)近义词:width, scope, rangeconvince词性:动词中文意思:使确信,说服英文释义:To make someone feel certain; persuade.词源:来自拉丁语convincere,意为“彻底击败,征服”。

例句:I convinced him that he should go to the doctor.固定搭配:be convinced of(确信)近义词:persuade, assure, influencevoyage词性:名词/动词中文意思:航行,旅行英文释义:A long journey by sea or in space. (名词);To travel by ship or spacecraft. (动词)词源:来自中世纪法语voyaige,意为“旅行”。

例句:We are planning a voyage to Europe next summer.(名词)They will voyage across the Atlantic Ocean.(动词)固定搭配:go on a voyage(开始一次航行)近义词:journey, trip, travelnavigate词性:动词中文意思:导航,驾驶(船只等)英文释义:To direct the course of a ship, airplane, etc.;To find one's way through (a place).词源:来自拉丁语navigare,意为“航行”。

高速公路收费站常用英语培训材料

高速公路收费站常用英语培训材料

高速收费站常用英语培训材料(一)一、常用单词:你you 我I 他He公路highway 高速公路expressway 桥bridge 敬礼salute文明courtesy 机场airport 公里kilometer 检查inspect核对check 收费站toll station 收费员station clerk 站长station master 值班员person on duty 班长monitor 监控员watcher 机动mobile管理员manager 您好how are you 再见bye—bye 对不起excuse me 钱江二桥Second Qianjiang Bridge 钱江三桥Third Qianjiang Bridge 机场路Airport way 前面是机场路In the front is the airport way 人民币RMB 零zero拾ten 佰hundred 仟thousand 万ten thousand 亿one hundred million二、常用语:1、Excuse me,where are you going?请问你去哪里?2、Welcome to Hangzhou。

欢迎你到杭州来。

3、Thank you,have a nice trip。

谢谢,请慢走。

4、Good moring(afternoon,evening),please pay sixty yuan。

早上(中午,晚上)好,请付60元。

5、I beg your pardon?对不起,请再说一遍。

6、Your truck(car) has exceeded tonnage capacity ,we charge in term of the regulation。

你的车超吨位,要按规定收费。

7、Sorry,your card is out of date,please update。

对不起,你的卡已过期,需重办手续。

高速上免费充电英语作文

高速上免费充电英语作文

高速上免费充电英语作文英文:As an electric car owner, I am always on the lookoutfor free charging stations, especially on highways. It can be quite frustrating to have to pay for charging while on a long road trip. However, I recently came across a highway rest stop that offered free fast charging for electric vehicles. This was a game-changer for me and made my journey much more convenient.The rest stop was equipped with multiple charging stations, and I was able to plug in my car and grab a quick bite to eat while it charged. The best part was that the charging was completely free of charge. This not only saved me money but also saved me time, as I didn't have to search for a paid charging station or wait in line to use it.I was so impressed with this free charging service that I made sure to leave a positive review online and spreadthe word to other electric car owners. It's rare to find such a generous offering, especially on a highway where everything tends to be more expensive.I believe that more rest stops and service areas should follow suit and offer free charging for electric vehicles.It not only encourages more people to make the switch to electric cars but also promotes sustainable transportation.I hope to see more of these free charging stations pop upon highways in the near future.中文:作为一名电动汽车车主,我一直在寻找免费的充电站,尤其是在高速公路上。

牛津高中英语M1-M11单词表

牛津高中英语M1-M11单词表

M1 U1academic adj. 学业的学术的approve v. 批准赞成assembly n. 会议,集会average adj. 平均的一般的,普通的be fond of phr. 喜欢broadcast . 广播challenging adj. 具有挑战性的charge . 负责,掌管收费,控告composition n. 作品,作文cooking n. 烹饪courtyard n. 庭院dessert n. 甜点devote v. 致力于献身donate v. 捐赠dynasty n. 朝代earn v. 获得赚,挣得encouragement n. 鼓励enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的令人愉快的event n. 事件比赛项目exchange . 交流,交换experience . 经历,经验体验extra adj. 额外的外加的fluent adj. 流利的fond adj. 喜欢的for free phr. 免费former a dj. 以前的graduate . 毕业毕业生graduation n. 毕业headmaster n. 校长host n. 主持人,主人,东道主independent adj. 独立的inform v. 通知kindness n. 善意literary v. 文学的literature n. 文学outing n. 短途旅行painting n. 绘画绘画作品poet n. 诗人preparation n. 准备professor n. 教授recent adj. 最近的respect . 尊敬敬重run v. 管理,经营satisfaction n. 满意schoolmate n. 校友sculpture n. 雕像,雕塑select v. 挑选somehow adv. 不知为什么Spanish . 西班牙人(的) 西班牙语(的) splendid adj. 极佳的非常好的struggle . 奋斗,挣扎难事,斗争surf v. 冲浪title n. 名称,标题,题目M1 U2act n. (戏剧的)一幕adolescence n. 青春期adult n. 成年人along with phr. 与…在一起annoyed adj. 愤怒的,生气的anyhow adv. 反正尽管如此argument n. 争吵,辩论论点,论据as if phr. 好像,似乎at present phr. 现在balance n. 平衡抵消be hard on phr. 对…苛刻,对…严厉be supposed to phr. 应该…,应当..behavior n. 行为,举止bend v. 弯腰,屈身使弯曲bicycle n. 自行车cafén. 咖啡馆小餐馆can't wait to do something phr. 迫不及待地做某事cash n. 现金challenge n. 挑战chat . 聊天,闲谈clinic n. 诊所confused adj. 困惑的,不解的curtain n. 窗帘舞台上的幕布defend v. 辩解,辩白防御,保护deserve v. 值得应得应受distant n. 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的遥远的emergency n. 突发事件, 紧急情况error n. 错误explanation n. 解释,说明fault n. 过错,错误foolish adj. 愚蠢的forbid v. 禁止freedom n. 自由frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的garbage n. 《美》(生活)垃圾garbage can phr. <美>垃圾桶guidance n. 指导,引导handle v. 处理应付hard adj. 苛刻的,严厉的hardworking adj. 工作努力的辛勤的harm . 伤害independence n. 独立insist v. 坚持坚持认为insist on phr. 坚持,坚持认为Internet caféphr. 网吧last v. 持久持续,维持(一段时间)limit . 限制极限界限限制misunderstand v. 误解mix up phr. 混淆,弄乱搅匀,拌和normal . 正常(的),一般(的)now that phr. 既然,由于patience n. 耐心physical adj. 身体的物质的pizza n. 比萨饼,意大利饼psychological a dj. 心理的rude adj. 粗辱的,无礼的scene n. (戏剧的)一场,一场面景色selfish adj. 自私的sigh v. 叹气sink . 水池,水槽,洗碗池soccer n. 《美》英式足球,足球starve v. 挨饿,饿死使挨饿stay up phr. 不睡觉,熬夜teenager n. (13-19岁)青少年tend v. 往往趋向照看tolerate v. 容忍,允许Upset adj. 不高兴的,失望的使不高兴,使失望wisdom n. 智慧worried adj. 担心的,担忧的M1 U3achievement n. 成就affect v. 影响;(病毒)感染amount n. 数量approximately adv. 大约as a matter of fact phr. 事实上,其实ashamed adj. 惭愧的,羞愧的athlete n. 运动员attractive adj. 有吸引力的,有魅力的branch n. 分支,分部;树枝chemical . 化学物质化学的chip n. 薯条(通常chips)comfort n. 安慰,舒适concentrate v. 集中(注意力,思想等);全神贯注contain v. 包含,容纳count v. 认为,算作,重要,数数damage . 损害,伤害diet . 节食,日常饮食控制饮食downtown adv. 在市中心,往市中心effect n. 效果,作用,影响embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的equipment n. 器材,设备expert n. 专家failure n. 衰退,衰竭;失败,故障,失灵fall out phr. (头发等)脱落figure n. 体形,数字,人物,影响freeway n. 高速公路gain v. 增加;获得,赢得get into shape p hr. 强身健体go on a diet phr. 节食in the long term phr. 从长远角度看including prep. 包括kilogram n. 千克,公斤liver n. 肝脏loss n. 丧失,丢失,损失make the most of phr. 充分利用marathon n. 马拉松赛跑membership n. 会员资格,成员资格midnight n. 午夜mostly adv. 主要的,通常overweight adj. 肥胖的painful adj. 令人疼痛的,痛苦的peaceful adj. 平静的,和平的pill n. 药丸,药片post n. 帖子prefer v. 更喜欢pressure n. 压力properly adv. 适当的recover v. 复原,恢复健康sadness n. 悲伤side effect n. 副作用skin n. 皮肤skip v. 跳过,略过;蹦跳着走slim adj. 苗条的,纤细的suffer v. 受苦;遭受(磨难)system n. 身体,(器官)系统;体系;制度treament n. 治疗,待遇,处理Useless adj. 无用的,无效的waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围weight-loss n. 减肥,瘦身work v. 起作用,有效果,奏效work out phr. 锻炼M2 U1aboard a dv. 在-------上alien . 外星人(的)amazing adj. 令人惊奇的ancestor n. 祖先,祖宗appropriate adj. 适当的assume v. 假定,认为astronomer n. 天文学家attack v. 攻击,进攻award . 奖,奖品,奖金授予,奖励badminton n. 羽毛球base . 基地,大本营底部基础以..为基础belong v. 适应,应在(某处)belong to phr. 属于Bigfoot n. 北美野人blank . 空白处,空格空白的,无表情的case n. 案件具体情况,实例centimetre n. 厘米comic strip phr. 连环漫画construction n. 施工,建筑物convince v. 使确信,使相信creature n. 动物,(具有某种特征的人)detective n. 侦探disagree v. 不同意disappear v. 消失,失踪discount n. 折扣dismiss v. 不予考虑解雇解散dozen n. 打,10二个dozens of phr. 许多,很多due adj. 由于,因为,预期的due to phr. 由于,因为enthusiastic adj. 热情的热烈的满腔热忱的evidence n. 证据examine v. 检查existence n. 存在exit v. 存在flash . 闪光,闪耀fur n. 皮毛,毛皮hairy adj. 多毛的,毛茸茸的human being phr. 人humour n. 幽默incident n. 发生的事情injury n. 伤害journalist n. 记者laugter n. 笑,笑声length n. 长度link . 联系关联look into phr. 调查make one's way to phr. 前往, 到…去make up phr. 编造,杜撰构成mystery n. 神秘的事或人north-west n. 西北occur v. 发生organize v. 组织,筹备安排,处理possibility n. 可能性puzzled adj. 困惑的,茫然的questionnaire n. 调查问卷reserve n. 保护区,储备预订,保留,储备schoolboy n. 男生show up phr. 出现,现身spaceship n. 宇宙飞船statement n. 陈述声明step up phr. 加紧,加速,促进strength n. 力量,力气survive v. 生存,挺过难关table tennis phr. 乒乓球运动take charge of phr. 掌管,负责tale n. 故事,传说tick v. 标记号打上钩打对号tournament n. 联赛,锦标赛track n. 足迹,踪迹UFO 不明飞行物Unexplained adj. 无法解释的,神秘的villager n. 村民Wid Man of Shennongjia phr. 神农架野人witness . 目击者,证人目击,见证Yeti n. 雪人,野人M2 U2advance . 前进预先进步adventure n. 冒险冒险经历African adj. 非洲的afterwards adv. 后来,然后altogether adv. 总共announce v. 宣布,宣称arrange v. 安排atmosphere n. 空气大气层backpack n. 背包beauty n. 美美好的人或物brilliant adj. 明亮的鲜艳的bury v. 埋葬埋藏cage n. 笼子camel n. 骆驼cattle n. 牛cheek n. 脸颊classic . 经典的经典作品crane n. 鹤defence n. 防御保护desert . 沙漠抛弃,舍弃destination n. 目的地diamond n. 钻石,金刚石dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的endless adj. 无限的,无休止的explore v. 探索勘探extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的flashlight n. 手电筒flight n. 航班空中航行forever adv. 永远地harmony n. 和谐,协调,融洽heaven n. 天堂天空helmet n. 头盔highway n. (尤指城镇间的)公路,干道,交通要道in advance phr. 提前,预先in case phr. 万一kingdom n. 王国life jacket n. 救生衣mild adj. 平和的,温和的温暖的mount n. 山,山峰mountaintop n. 山顶novel n. (长篇)小说officially adv. 官方地,正式地photograph n. 照片protection n. 保护publish v. 出版发表reflect v. 反射(声、光、热等) 反映rough adj. 汹涌的粗糙的大概的scare v. 使恐惧,惊吓schedule . 计划shade n. 阴凉处背阴树荫sleeve n. 袖子south-west n. 西南spot n. 地点,场所steep adj. 陡峭的急剧的sunrise n. 日出朝霞sunshine n. 阳光supply . 提供,供给,补给surrounding adj. 周围的,附近的temple n. 寺院tiring adj. 让人疲劳的,累人的tourism n. 旅游业tower . 高耸,屹立超过塔,塔楼Uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的,不自在的Up close phr. 靠近地view . 观看看待景色观点wander v. 漫游,游荡徘徊漂泊white-water rafting n. 白浪漂流,激浪漂流wildlife n. 野生动物,野生生物M2 U3airplane n. 飞机apply v. 申请使用应用astronaut n. 宇航员be in control of phr. 掌管控制breathe v. 呼吸candidate n. 候选人申请人captian n. 船长队长海军上校空军上尉clothing n. 衣物coincidence n. 巧合碰巧come across phr. (偶然)遇见发现companion n. 伴侣陪伴connection n. 联系content n. 内容curious adj. 好奇的求知欲强的curse . 诅咒咒语诅咒咒骂data n. 数据资料desire . 欲望愿望渴望期望devotion n. 奉献忠诚专心discourage v. 使灰心劝阻disturb v. 打扰扰乱Egyptian adj. 埃及的埃及人的entrance n. 入口explore n. 探险家勘探者female . 女性的fortune n. 大笔的钱财富运气gorilla n. 大猩猩iceberg n. 冰山indeed adv. 的确确实inspire v. 启迪赋予灵感激励鼓舞jewel n. 宝石珠宝首饰labour . 劳动努力工作look up to phr. 敬佩lord n. 勋爵贵族大臣封建地主mummy n. 木乃伊murder . 谋杀nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本地的本国的north-east n. 东北optimistic adj. 乐观的抱乐观看法的orbit . 轨道沿轨道...运行围绕...运动organization n. 组织机构outgoing adj. 爱交际的友好的外向的preserve n. 保存保护保持punishment n. 惩罚quality n. 品质质量rare adj. 稀有的罕见的requirement n. 要求规定result in phr. 导致结果是riddle n. 谜rocket n. 火箭scientific adj. 科学的set sail phr. 起航sex n. 性别shortly a dv. 不久很快signal . 信号发信号表明status n. 地位身份superior . 上级上司更好的更高的survival n. 幸存存活swallow v. 吞下吞咽tomb n. 坟墓valley n. 山谷峡谷various adj. 各种各样的virus n. 病毒voyage n. 航行航海航天warning n. 警告whichever conj. 无论哪个无论那些widespread adj. 广泛的普遍的within prep. 在…之内不超过M3 U1aid . 帮助analyse n. 分析anxious adj. 焦虑,忧虑approach . 靠近,接近着手处理方法路径attach v. 使连在一起,把…附在…上认为…重要attract v. 吸引beard n. 胡须,络腮胡子bite v. 咬boot n. 靴子bull n. 公牛calm . 镇静的,沉着的,平静的使平静,镇静compass n. 罗盘指南针conductor n. (公交车)售票员(乐队)指挥confuse v. 使糊涂,使迷惑contrary . 相反的相反的事物或情况crossroads n. 10字路口darkness n. 黑暗disability n. 缺陷伤残distance n. 距离远处dot n. 点,小圆点employ v. 使用雇佣fare n. 车费firmly adv. 牢牢地,坚定地fist n. 拳头flesh n. (动物或人的)肉fog n. 雾foggy adj. 有雾的,雾茫茫的footstep n. 脚步(声)forecast . 预测,预报glance . 瞥一眼,匆匆看grasp v. 抓紧,抓牢grateful adj. 感激的,表示感谢的hearing . 听力,听觉helper n. 帮助者hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑不决hopeful adj. 抱有希望的ignore v. 忽视对……不予理会in sight phr. 看得到,在势力范围之内jaw n. 颌jewellery n. 珠宝lightning n. 闪电likely adj. 可能的loose . 松动的,松开的,宽松的松开,释放lorry n. 卡车mist n. 薄雾narrow adj. 狭窄的nowhere adv. 无处,到处都不observe v. 观察注意到评论overcoat n. 长大衣overhead adv. 在头上方panic . 惊慌,恐慌pavement n. (马路边的)人行道pigeon n. 鸽子pole n. 地级柱子,棍,杖puzzle . 谜,疑问迷惑,使困惑raised 凸起的reach out phr. 伸出(手)recognize v. 认识,辨认出意识到(正式)承认reduce v. 减少relief n. 轻松,宽慰roll v. 卷起来, 使滚动roll up phr. 卷起来shark n. 鲨鱼sign n. 符号,标志迹象sniff v. (吸着气)嗅,闻soldier n. 士兵stare v. 凝视,盯着看suit . 适合,满足需要套装sweat . 流汗汗水tap . 轻拍,轻敲the North pole phr. 北极thunder n. 雷,雷声triangle n. 三角形三角形物体Unlike prep. 不像与……不同vase n. 花瓶volunteer . 志愿者自愿做,义务做watch out for phr. 留心,密切注意wave . 波浪挥手,摆动wherever . 无论哪里whisper v. 小声说私下说wish for phr. 盼望,企盼M3 U2accent n. 口音,强调着重点access n. 进入使用通道(使用的)机会alphabet n. (一种语言的)字母表,全部字母appearance n. 外观,外貌as a whole phr. 作为整体上,总体上aside adv. 除……之外aside from phr. 除……之外backwards adv. 向后向相反方向bacon n. 熏猪肉,咸猪肉ban . 禁止取缔bark . (狗)叫battle n. 战斗be made up of phr. 由……组成character n. (书写或印刷)文字,符号人物性格combine v. 组合(使)联合concern . 关心忧虑涉及使担忧conclusion n. 结论推论consist v. 组成,构成consist of phr. 由……组成(构成)contribution n. 贡献,促成因素捐赠convenient adj. 方便的custom n. 风俗,习俗deed n. 行为,行动defeat v. 击败,战胜differ v. 相异,有区别differ from phr. 和……不同,不同于distinction n. 区别,差别distinguish v. 区分,辨别使具有某种特征drag v. (使劲地)托,拉drawing n. 绘画,绘画艺术embarrass v. 使尴尬,使难堪entire adj. 完全的,整个的eyesight n. 视力gentle adj. 温柔的,平和的Greeck . 希腊语的,希腊的希腊语,希腊人high-class adj. 上层社会的hunt v. 打猎,猎杀搜寻indicate v. 显示,表示象征,暗示ink n. 墨水,油墨interrupt v. 插嘴,打断,暂停Latin . 拉丁语(的)lead to phr. 导致mainland n. 大陆mistaken adj. 错误的误解的mixture n. 混合物,混合体mutton n. 羊肉name after phr. 以……命名nowadays adv. 现在,当今occupy v. 占领占用(时间、空间等)official adj. 官方的,正式的ought to phr. 应当,应该pattern n. 图案,花纹模式,方式phrase n. phr.,短语plural . 复数形式的practical adj. 切实可行的,实用的press . (被)压,挤,推报刊新闻界出版社process n. 过程进程pure adj. 纯的,纯净的,纯粹的racial adj. 人种的,种族的raise v. 养育,培养举起增加,提高筹募replace v. 替换,代替,取代represent v. 代表展示,描绘servant n. 仆人shortcoming n. 缺点,短处simplify v. 简化spelling n. 拼写stand for phr. 代表,象征take control of phr. 控制,取得对……的控制therefore adv. 因此,所以thus adv. 以此方式,如此因此,从而typewriter n. 打字机Unique adj. 独特的version n. 版本vocabulary n. 词汇wire n. 金属丝铁丝网writing n. 文字文字作品M3 U3ahead adv. (时间,空间)在前面,提前,预先,领先aircraft n. 飞机airfield n. (军用)机场ash n. 灰烬,灰audience n. 观众,听众aware adj. 意识到的,知道的basis n. 基础,基准,原因beneath prep. 在…之下bomb . 炸弹轰炸bone n. 骨骼,骨头carrier n. 航空母舰,运输设备,运输公司cave n. 洞穴ceremony n. 仪式,典礼chairman n. 主席civilization n. 文明commercial adj. 商业的,贸易的complain v. 抱怨corrupt . 使腐化,使堕落贪污的,腐败的court n. 法院,法庭,球场,宫廷cultural adj. 文化的declare v. 宣布,宣称decorate v. 装饰,装潢destroy v. 毁坏,摧毁disaster n. 灾难document n. 文件,文献educate v. 教育erupt v. 爆发explode v. 爆炸expression n. 表达,表情,神色extreme adj. 极度的,极端的flee v. 逃避,逃跑,迅速了离开fortunate adj. 幸运的found v. 兴建,创建glory n. 辉煌,荣耀,光荣god n. 神, 神灵gradually adv. 渐渐地,逐渐地harbor n. 港口historical adj. 历史的, 与历史研究有光的institute n. 机构,研究所judge n. 法官,审判员,裁判员lava n. 熔岩,火山岩leather n. 皮革lecture n. 讲座march . 前进,进发,游行前进,进发,游行material . 材料,物质物质的memorial . 纪念碑,纪念馆纪念的mud n. 泥浆,烂泥navy n. 海军nearby .在附近(的)pearl n. 珍珠philosophy n. 哲学poison . 毒药,毒物毒害,下毒pot n. 罐,壶pour v. 涌流,倾泻,倒出(液体)powerful adj. 强有力的remains n. 遗物,遗迹,遗骸republic n. 共和国,共和政体researcher n. 研究者,调查者Roman . 罗马人罗马人的,罗马的ruin . 废墟,毁坏破坏,毁灭sailor n. 水手,海员salary n. 薪水sandstorm n. 沙尘暴,风沙scholar n. 学者solution n. 解决办法,解答statue n. 雕塑,雕像trial n. 审讯,审理,试验,考验troop n. 士兵,军队,部队true-to-life adj. 逼真的Unfortunate adj. 不幸的,遗憾的vast adj. 巨大的,辽阔的,大量的volcano n. 火山wealthy adj. 富有的,富裕的wooden adj. 木制的workshop n. 作坊,车间M4 U1advertise v. 做广告,宣传advertisement n. 广告广告宣传advertising n. 做广告;广告活动;广告业aim . 以…为目标瞄准目的,目标airline n. 航空公司amazed adj. 大为惊奇analysis n. 分析,分析结果anti-smoking n. 反对吸烟appeal . 有吸引力的呼吁,恳请吸引力恳求appeal to phr. 吸引,引起兴趣呼吁aspect n. 方面层面bad breath phr. 口臭bar n. 条,棒酒吧bargain . 便宜货协议讨价还价be meant to phr. 旨在,目的是benefit .使受益;得益于益处,救济金奖金best-seller n. 畅销书畅销品bonus n. 意外收获奖金,额外津贴breath n. 气息,呼吸campaign n. 运动cancer n. 癌症cheat . 欺骗;作弊骗子,欺诈行为cigarette n. 香烟,卷烟comment . 评论,评价评论,议论comprehension n. 理解力,领悟能力理解练习consult v. 咨询请教corporation n. (大)公司cure . 治愈,解决药物,疗法对策deal with phr. 涉及,关于处理,应付design . 设计designer n. 设计者,设计师determine n. 确定,查明决定,裁决die from phr. 死于…drug n. 毒品;药,药物essay n. 论说文,小品文;文章,短文even if\thoufh phr. 虽然,即使eye-catching adj. 引人注目的fall for phr. 上...的当受...骗fancy 精致的奢华的幻想爱好,迷恋figure out phr. 弄懂,弄清楚计算出fingernail n. 手指甲fool v. 欺骗,愚弄傻瓜get something across p hr. 把…表达清楚grocery n. 杂货店innocent adj. 清白的,无罪的无恶意的,纯真的intelligence n. 智力,才智情报latest adj. 最新的logo n. (公司或机构的)标识,标志,徽标media n. 大众传媒媒介,大众传播工具mental a dj. 心理的;思想的,精神的智力的motto n. 座右铭格言,箴言multiply v. 成倍增加,迅速增加乘,乘以nationwide adj. 全国范围的(地) 全国性的(地) packet n. 小包,小盒personally adv. 个别地就本人而言本人,亲自persuade v. 说服,劝说使信服play tricks on phr. 欺骗,捉弄pleased adj. 高兴,满意乐于(做某事) poisonous adj. 有毒的poster n. 海报promote v. 推广,宣传促销促进,推动publisher v. 出版社,出版机构出版人,发行人purchase . 购买,采购采购,购买的东西react v. 做出反应,回应recipe n. 烹饪法食谱recommend v. 推荐,建议劝告介绍senior . 毕业年级的级别高的高年级上司shampoo n. 洗发精,洗发香波shine n. 光亮,光泽shock . 使震惊,使惊愕震惊,惊愕skilful adj. 有技巧的;熟练的slave n. 完全受…控制的人奴隶slogan n. 标语口号smoker n. 吸烟者software n. 软件target . 目标靶子瞄准以…为目标tip . 提示顶端,末梢小费(使)倾斜给小费tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶trick . 骗局;玩笑,恶作剧戏法诀窍欺骗Update . 更新提供最新信息使现代化Urge . 敦促竭力主张强烈的欲望,冲动welfare n. 幸福、安全和健康福利youth n. 年轻人,青年青年时期青春,朝气yummy adj. 味道好的,好吃的lung n. 肺M4 U2absence n. 缺席;不存在association n. 协会,社团;关联;联想attempt . 尝试,努力,试图尝试,努力,试图bitter adj. 令人不快的;味苦的;严寒的boundary n. 边界,界限bowling n. 保龄球运动boxer n. 拳击手boxing n. 拳击运动budget .预算编制预算champion n. 冠军,优胜者championship n. 锦标赛;冠军地位citizen n. 公民;居民Coke n. 可乐committee n. 委员会compete v. 比赛,竞争contemporary a dj. 现代的,当代的continent n. 洲,大陆delighted adj. 愉快的,高兴的eagle n. 雕excite v. 使激动,使兴奋final . 决赛最终的,最后的flame n. 火焰frequent adj. 频繁的,经常发生的goal n. 球门;射门,进球得分;目标golf n. 高尔夫球运动grain n. 谷物;颗粒Greece n. 希腊gymnastics n. 体操,体操训练hang on phr. 坚持heavyweight n. 重量级拳击手;有影响力的人或事物honour . 尊敬;荣誉;节操尊敬,尊重hurdle n. 跨栏;难关,障碍in honour of phr. 为向…表示敬意joy n. 喜悦,欢乐kangaroo n. 袋鼠kettle n. 壶,水壶lead the way phr. 领先lemonade n. 柠檬饮料make way for p hr. 给...让路,让位于…male n. 男性男性的meanwhile adv. 与此同时,在此期间medal n. 奖牌,奖章movement n. 运动;进展nation n. 国家;全体国名nest n. 鸟巢;窝net n. 网Olympia n. 奥林匹亚opening n. 开幕式;小孔orgin n. 起源,起因;出身otherwise adv. 否则,不然outdoors adv. 往户外,在户外pass sth on to sb phr. 转交,传给,递给per prep. 每ping-pong n. 乒乓球运动power . 力量;权利,统治提供动力驱动,power boating n. 汽艇,摩托艇precious adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的referee n. 裁判,推荐人remove v. 去除,移开;开除;免除,解除reporter n. 记者roof n. 屋顶,顶部routine . 常规常规的rugby n. 橄榄球运动shot n. 射门,击球;射击;药物注射significance n. 重要性,意义statium n. 运动场teammate n. 队友technique n. 技术工艺,技巧tie v. 打成平局;系;绑,捆toast . 烤面包片;干杯,敬酒为…干杯torch n. 火炬;手电筒tradition n. 传统,风俗transport n. 交通运输系统;交通工具;运输Underwear n. 内衣Unfair adj. 不公正的,不公平的Unusual n. 特别的,不寻常的vest n. 背心,汗衫;坎肩well-known adj. 着名的whistle . 哨子,口哨;呼啸,鸣叫吹口哨;呼啸,鸣叫wrestling n. 摔跤运动M4 U3sightseeing n. 观光,游览accuse v. 控诉,控告谴责add to phr. 增加amaze v. 使惊奇,使惊诧as to phr. 至于beast n. 动物,野兽biology n. 生物学Brazilian . 巴西的巴西人built-in adj. 内置的,嵌入式的button . 按钮,纽扣扣上纽扣ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚chief . 最重要的,首要的,主要的首领clay n. 黏土,陶土confident adj. 自信的,肯定的,有把握的constant adj. 连续发生的,不断的恒定的convenience n. 方便,便利便利的设施或工具dinasaur n. 恐龙disabled adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的disadvantage n. 缺点不利因素,障碍disppointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的editor n. 编辑electric adj. 电的,电动的escape . 逃离,逃脱避免,避开被遗忘,被忽视evolve v. 进化逐渐形成exit . 出口,离去,退场出口,离去,退场fade v. 逐渐消失使变淡衰落,走下坡路fee n. 费用firefighter n. 消防队员float v. 漂浮,漂流漂移frost n. 霜,霜冻function . 起作用,正常运转作用,功能,职能gas n. 气体天然气,煤气happiness n. 幸福,快乐headset n. 头戴式耳机hire v. 聘用,雇佣租用,租借importance n. 重要性impression n. 印象,感想injure v. 伤害,损害last but not least phr. 最后但同样重要liquid . 液体(的)mankind n. 人类master . 主宰主人大师精通,掌握,modem n. 调制解调器monitor . 显示器, 监测器班长监视mushrooom n. 蘑菇伞菌neighbour n. 街区邻近的地方nephew n. 侄子,外甥network n. 网络operator n. 操作人员pack . 收拾,装箱,包装纸袋,大背包,一捆passive adj. 被动的piracy n. 盗版海上抢劫planning n. 规划制定计划powder n. 粉末,火药powder-free adj. 无需洗衣粉的powerfree adj. 不用电的presentation n. 展示,介绍,颁发提交,出示printer n. 打印机印刷厂,印刷工人programming n. 编程put forward phr. 提出,提议reality n. 现实,事实secure . 安全的,有把握的,稳固的使安全shore n. 岸,滨social adj. 社交的,交际的,社会的squirrel n. 松鼠studio n. 演播室,制作室,工作室sunlight n. 阳光,日光terror n. 惊恐,恐惧Upwards adv. 向上,向高处Urban adj. 城市的,城镇的User n. 使用者virtual adj. 虚拟的,模拟的很接近的,实际上的whale n. 鲸winning adj. 制胜的,获胜的worn adj. 破旧的疲惫的zip . 快速移动,拉上拉链拉链M5 U1absurd adj. 荒唐的,怪诞的acquaintance n. 泛泛之交,熟人略有交情,(与)某人认识admit v. 承认允许进入,接纳adolescent . 青春期的青少年algebra n. 代数amusement n. 娱乐,消遣anchor .扎根于使基于下锚使固定apartment n. 公寓套房apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉spy . 从事间谍活动搜集情报间谍argue v. 争吵,争论arithmetic n. 算术athletic adj. 擅长运动的健壮的attitude n. 态度,看法awkward adj. 令人尴尬的,令人别扭的笨拙的be based on phr. 以……为基础,以……为根据before long phr. 不久,很快beg v. 请求,恳求乞讨betray v. 出卖,背叛blame . 责备,指责(坏事或错事的)责任cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的cheerful adj. 愉快的,高兴得令人愉快的childhood n. 童年,幼年circus n. 马戏表演马戏团committed adj. 尽心尽力的坚信的坚定的cruel adj. 伤人的残酷的,残忍的disagreement n. 分歧,争论,意见不一dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶eager adj. 热切的,亟不可待的Easter n. 复活节end up phr. 最终处于最后成为envy . 羡慕,嫉妒focus . 集中注意力于... (使)聚焦焦点重点forgive v. 原谅,宽恕get through phr. (用电话)接通gifted adj. 有天赋的,有天才的guilty adj. 内疚的有罪的hopeless adj. 没有好转希望的,无望的糟透的horrible adj. 极坏的,糟糕的恐怖的,令人震惊的identity n. 身份keep pace with phr. (与…)步调一致,(与…)同步mailbox n. 邮箱manner n. 方式态度,举止mercy n. 宽恕仁慈online . 在线(的)overcome v. 克服,解决pace n. 速度步伐节奏pause . 停顿,暂停pretend v. 假装装扮,扮作quarrel . 争吵,争执quiz n. 小测验regardless adv. 不顾不管怎样regardless of phr. 不管,不顾rely v. 依靠,依赖rely on phr. 依赖,依靠remark . 评论,谈论respond v. 做出反应,回应revision n. 复习修改,修订security n. 平安,安全安全措施sensitive adj. 易生气的敏感的体贴的sincerely adv. 真诚地spy on phr. 暗中监视,窥探superb adj. 极佳的卓越的swear v. 发誓郑重承诺咒骂,说脏话thanks to phr. 幸亏,由于topic n. 话题trolleybus n. 无轨电车truly adv. 真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地twin . 双胞胎之一的成双的waiting room n. 候车室等候室候诊室washroom n. 洗手间,厕所worldwide . 全世界(的)M5 U2debate . 辩论争论,讨论flow . 流,流动流畅地进行连贯conflict . 冲突,抵触冲突矛盾queue . 排队等候队,行列range . 范围一系列山脉(一定范围内)变化pump . 用泵输送涌出,涌流泵decrease . 减少drill . 钻(孔),打(眼) 操练,训练flood . 洪水大批,大量泛滥淹没recycle v. 回收利用operate v. 经营动手术clap v. 鼓掌,拍手consume v. 消耗,耗费消费arrest . 逮捕measure . 措施,方法尺度测量估量,制定impress v. 使印象深刻appreciate v. 欣赏,赞赏感谢领会absorb v. 吸收理解使全神贯注economy n. 经济(情况) 经济体spokeswoman n. 女发言人consultant n. 顾问billion n. 10亿duty n. 责任,义务,本分production n. 产量生产pipe n. 管子,管道businessman n. (尤指上层)商界人员企业家responsibility n. 责任,职责belief n. 看法信念credit n. 赞扬,称赞,认可信用,信誉学分quantity n. 数量seafood n. 海味,海鲜tax n. 税,税款goods n. 商品,货品madam n. 女士,夫人arrival n. 到来,抵达到达者customs n. 海关关税feather n. 羽毛tortoise n. 陆龟blanket n. 毯子厚的覆盖层desertification n. 沙漠化crop n. 农作物fence n. 栅栏,篱笆,围栏soil n. 土壤bush n. 灌木administration n. 管理管理部门施行(美)政府satellite n. 人造卫星typhoon n. 台风conservation n. (对自然环境的)保护dolpin n. 海豚climate n. 气候carbon n. 碳dioxide n. 二氧化物vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆petrol n. 汽油engine n. 发动机,引擎plant n. 工厂发电厂fuel n. 燃料提供燃料加油oxygen n. 氧气decade n. 10年greedy adj. 贪婪的,贪心的environmental adj. 环境的raw adj. 原始的,未经加工或处理的willing adj. 愿意的,乐意的illegally adv. 非法地economic adj. 经济的illegal adj. 违法的,非法的low-carbon adj. 低碳的electrical adj. 电的,用电的particular adj. 专指的,特指的特别的讲究的,挑剔的M5 U3accurate adj. 准确的精确的acre n. 英亩actual adj. 真实的实际的adopt v. 收养领养采用采纳agriculture n. 农业anxiety n. 忧虑焦虑不安be/get burnt out phr. 耗尽体力累垮breakthrough n. 突破brief adj. 短时间的短暂的简洁的简单的catastrophe n. 灾难cell n. 细胞小隔间电池chain n. 一系列一连串(人或事)channel n. 水道航道隧道clone . 克隆克隆出来的动物或植物concept n. 概念观念conduct v. 实施指挥乐队confirm v. 证实证明确认使确信consequence n. 结果后果consideration n. 仔细考虑体谅顾及crime n. 罪罪行DNA n. 脱氧核糖核酸embryo n. 胚胎exact adj. 精确的准确的favour n. 赞同支持恩惠偏爱fellow v. 男子家伙同事同类follow in one's footsteps phr. 效仿某人food chain phr. 食物链for sale phr. 供出售待出售frighten v. 使惊吓使惊恐genetically adv. 从基因上与基因相关genetically modified phr. 转基因的genetics n. 遗传学goat n. 山羊harvest . 收割(庄稼) 收获收成hunger n. 饥饿饥荒in favor of phr. 赞同支持income n. 收入收益insert v. 插入嵌入intention n. 意图目的企图Italian . 意大利的意大利人意大利语judgement n. 判断力看法评价(法律)判决legal adj. 法律许可的合法的majority n. 多数大多数mammal n. 哺乳动物modify v. 调整修改修饰monster n. 怪物nutrition n. 营养on the one hand…on the other handphr. 一方面...另一方面ordinary adj. 普通的一般的original adj. 原来的起初的首创的非复制的permission n. 准许许可批准pest n. 害虫physician n. 医师内科医生point of view phr. 观点profession n. 职业行业profit . 利润收益获益对...有用public relations phr. 公共关系push ahead with phr. 义无反顾地进行努力推进radiation n. 辐射放射线rainforest n. 雨林real-life adj. 真实的现实生活中的relation n. 关系亲戚reliable adj. 可信赖的可依靠的resource n. 资源saleswoman n. 女售货员女推销员Scottish adj. 苏格兰的summary n. 总结概括概要take…into consideration phr. 认真考虑tasty adj. 美味的可口的tissue n. (生物)的组织纸巾toy with phr. 戏弄摆弄把当做儿戏transform v. 使改变外观或性质使改变形态M6 U1academy n. 研究院;专科院校affection n. 喜爱,钟爱alongside adv. 在…旁边,与…一起amuse v. 逗乐;提供anger n. 怒火,怒气armchair n. 扶手椅attain v. 获得;得到;达到bathtub n. 浴缸behave v. 表现bench n. 长凳bow v. 鞠躬;低头burst in phr. 闯进,突然闯入burst(burst,burst) v. 猛冲;突然castle n. 城堡cigar n. 雪茄烟come up with phr. 想出;拿出comedian n. 喜剧演员cosy adj. 惬意的crosstalk n. 相声crowded v. 拥挤的dash . 急奔deep-breathing adj. 深呼吸的drive away phr. 赶走empty-handed adj. 空手fitness n. 健壮;适合foolishness n. 愚蠢foreigner n. 外国人glare v. 怒目而视glare at phr. 对…怒目而视guarantee v. 保证;担保hammer n. 锤子敲,捶打have affection for phr. 喜爱,钟爱hold out phr. 递出;伸出howl v. 大叫,嚎叫initial adj. 最初的instruct v. 教授;指示;告知invisible adj. 看不见的invitation n. 邀请lip n. 嘴唇little-known adj. 鲜为人知的make fun of phr. 拿…开玩笑make room for phr. 为…腾出地方mourn v. 哀悼muscle n. 肌肉negative adj. 负面的,消极的official-looking adj. 貌似官方的participate v. 参加pass away phr. 去世perform v. 演出;履行;运转performance n. 表演;表现performer n. 演员pile n. 摞;堆polish v. 提高;修改;润色positive adj. 积极的,正面的previous adj. 先前的saying n. 格言setting n. 情节背景silent film n. 无声电影stage n. 舞台;阶段stand up for phr. 支持,维护stand-up adj. 单口喜剧单人表演的strengthen v. 增强;巩固style n. 风格;方式take on phr. 接纳tear(tore,torn) v. 撕,扯tease v. 取笑technical adj. 技术的textbook n. 教科书;课本toilet paper n. 卫生纸,手纸trip v. 绊倒trip over phr. 绊倒variety n. 不同种类visual adj. 视觉的yell v. 叫喊yoga n. 瑜伽术comedy n. 喜剧weekly . 周刊每周的M6 U2accompany v. 陪伴,陪同accomplish v. 完成ache . 疼痛adapt v. 适应adequate adj. 合乎需要的admirable adj. 令人钦佩的advocate adj. 拥护;支持alcohol n. 酒allcoate n. 分配apart adv. 远离,分开;除了appreciation n. 感激,欣赏assist v. 帮助,协助at that point phr. 在那个阶段automatic adj. 自动的broadcasting n. 广播depth n. 深度directly adv. 直接地downhill . 下坡的entertainment n. 娱乐活动go after phr. 追求golden adj. 美好的,金色的goodwill n. 友好,善意gymnast n. 体操运动员handy adj. 便利的,易使用的hardship adj. 艰难,困苦head for phr. 朝.方向行进in good spirits phr. 心情好instant adj. 即食的,立刻的instructor n. 教练,导师junior adj. 青少年的,低级的mat n. 厚垫子mature a dj. 成熟的maximum adj. 最大的minimum adj. 最小的motivation n. 动力,动机obey v. 服从on one's own phr. 独自,单独outstanding adj. 杰出的part-time adj. 兼职的predict v. 预言procedure n. 步骤,程序quit v. 停止,放弃rebuild v. 重建rush . 匆忙地severe adj. 严厉的,严重的ski n. 滑雪sorrow a dj. 悲伤soul n. 灵魂specialist n. 专家suffering n. 痛苦,折磨surround . 围绕,环绕talent n. 天资,天才temporary adj. 短暂的,暂时的thankful adj. 感激的Unbearable adj. 无法忍受的Uncertain adj. 不确定的vault n. 跳马viewer n. 观看者vivid adj. 生动的workday n. 工作日M6 U3Aborigine n. 澳大利亚土着人account n. 描述, 叙述accustomed adj. 习惯于惯常的adjust v. 适应,习惯调整,调节alike . 相像,相似相像地同样地Arab n. 阿拉伯人阿拉伯人的Arctic . 北极的,北极区的北极arrow n. 箭箭头标志barbecue n. 户外烧烤bonfire n. 篝火,大火堆boomerang n. 回力镖(澳大利亚人使用的武器) bow n. 弓蝴蝶结琴弓bravery n. 勇敢bride n. 新娘bridgeroom n. 新郎Brit n. 英国人Brunei n. 文莱business card phr. 名片carve v. 雕刻celebration n. 庆典庆祝活动claw n. 爪,爪子congratulate v. 向某人道贺,祝贺deer n. 鹿emperor n. 皇帝end-of-term phr. 学期末ensure v. 保证,担保,确保expectation n. 期望,盼望familiar adj. 通晓,熟悉feast n. 盛宴,宴会节日firework n. 焰火,烟花gesture n. 手势姿势示意动作govern v. 统治控制,支配greet v. 和某人打招呼greeting n. 问候问候语have power over phr. 控制,支配hot dog phr. 热狗hug . 拥抱,抱紧Indian n. 印第安人印度人Inuit n. 因纽特人Kakado n. 卡喀杜(澳大利亚地名)Korea n. 韩国朝鲜let alone phr. 更不用说Maori . (新西兰)毛利人(语) 毛利人(语)的mask . 面具伪装,掩饰minority n. 少数民族少数,少数人musical . 音乐的音乐剧musical instrumment phr. 乐器mustard n. 芥末芥末酱mysterious adj. 神秘的,奇怪的native American Indian phr. 北美印第安人Nunavut n. 努纳武特区offence n. 冒犯侮辱peace pipe phr. 和平烟斗permit . 允许,准许许可证plain . 平原清楚的,明显的,坦诚的,朴素的Plains Indian phr. 平原印第安人大草原印第安人Polynesia n. 波利尼西亚prohibit v. 禁止reception n. 招待会接待接受religion n. 宗教retell v. 复述,转述roast . 烤,烘焙烤的, 焙的rooster n. 公鸡Rotura n. 罗吐鲁阿(新西兰地名)seal n. 海豹show sb. around phr. 带某人参观sled n. 雪橇slight adj. 轻微的steam . 蒸,蒸发蒸气stove n. 炉子,火炉taboo n. 禁忌take up phr. 占据(时间或空间)Thailand n. 泰国the Arctic Circle phr. 北极圈the Metherlands phr. 荷兰the Middle East phr. 中东,中东地区throughout . 自始至终各处,遍及thumb n. 拇指tribe n. 部落wedding n. 婚礼wolf n. 狼M6 U4acquire v. 购得获得,得到addition n. 增加添加AIDS n. 艾滋病alternative . 可供替代的可供选择的事物ambassador n. 大使查阅,参考angle n. 角度assistant n. 助理,助手助理的,助手的bacteria n. 细菌barrier n. 障碍,隔阂屏障,障碍物boil v. 沸腾,煮沸烹煮break down phr. 出故障抛锚carpet n. 地毯chaos n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱charity n. 慈善机构慈善,赈济仁爱,宽厚colleague n. 同事commitment n. 承诺,保证投入,奉献不得不做的事container n. 容器集装箱contribute v. 捐献,捐赠,捐助贡献促成,导致crowd . 人群拥挤,塞满,使拥挤damp adj. 潮湿的description n. 描写,形容,说明献身draw someone's attention to p hr. 使(某人)察觉到equal 平等的同等的人与…相同或相等expand v. 扩展,发展业务扩大,增强export . 出口产品,输出品出口,输出fetch v. 售得,卖得(某价) 取来,去拿来get hold of phr. 得到,抓住Goodwill Ambassador phr. 亲善大使heating n. 供暖供暖系统,暖气设备if only phr. 但愿in addition phr. 除…以外(还)in chaos phr. 处于混乱状态interpreter n. 口译工作者,口译译员lack . 缺乏make a differce phr. 有作用(关系,影响)means n. 手段,方法mountainous adj. 多山的muddy a dj. 多泥的,泥泞的obtain v. 获得赢得political adj. 政府的政治的possession n. 个人财产拥有,具有poverty n. 贫穷,贫困primitive adj. 原始的refer to phr. 谈及,提到与…相关,涉及remind v. 提醒,使想起remind sb of phr. 让某人想起…remote a dj. 偏远的,偏僻的running water p hr. 自来水shelter n. 住所藏身之处staff n. 全体员工starvation n. 饥饿挨饿饿死think back to phr. 回想troublesome adj. 麻烦的,讨厌的,棘手的Under the umbrella of phr. 在…保护(管理)之下Urgent adj. 紧急的,紧迫的vacant adj. 空着的,未被占用的(职位)空缺的victim n. 受害者voluntary adj. 志愿的自愿的,主动的wage n. (按周领的)工资well n. 井,水井wool n. (羊等的)绒,毛worthwhile adj. 重要的令人愉快的值得花时间worthy adj. 令人敬重的值得的有价值的M7 U1accessible adj. 可使用的可接触到的易理解的adaptation n. 适应改编本,改写本all-round adj. 功能齐全的全面的ample adj. 足够的,充足的,丰裕的battery n. 电池blac-and-white adj. 黑白的carriage n. 四轮马车(火车)车厢cassette n. 盒式磁带,卡式磁带casual adj. 非正式的,随便的漫不经心,不经意的Christian . (信奉)基督教的基督徒circumstance n. 条件,环境,状况component n. 组成部分,成份,部件construct v. 制造修筑,建造delay . (使)推迟,延迟延误,延迟device n. 装置,设备dial v. 拨(电话好码),打电话digital adj. 数字信息系统的,数码的,数字式的disc n. 唱片磁盘distribute n. 使分布,分散分发,分配分销drawback n. 缺点,缺陷不利条件dustbin n. 垃圾桶,垃圾箱electronic adj. 电子的elegant adj. (物品,人或其他举止)雅致的,精美的eventually adv. 最后,终于evolution n. 演变,发展进化forsee v. 预见,预知,预料gram n. 克(重量单位i重量单位)idiom n. 习语,成语,惯用语insurance n. 保险保障措施merely 仅仅,只不过obvious adj. 显然的,显而易见的oppose v. 反对,抵制,阻挠与……竞争patent n. 专利权专利证书percentage n. 百分率,百分比portable adj. 便携式的,轻便的pricinple n. 原理,法则道德原则,行为准则receiver n. 无线电接收机听筒,受话器接受者refrigerator n. 冰箱reject v. 拒绝,拒收不予考虑,不予录用relay . 播放,转播转发接力赛中继设备religious adj. 宗教信仰的笃信宗教的,虔诚的rid v. 摆脱去除丢弃sacrifice . 牺牲,献出牺牲,舍弃祭品scan v. 浏览,粗略地读sceptical adj. 怀疑的shallow adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的浅的stable adj. 稳定的稳重的storage n. 存储,储藏(空间)suitable adj. 合适的,适当的审视,端详扫描tight adj. 亲密的,紧密的紧的紧身的严密的translation n. 翻译转化tube n. 管子管状物伦敦地铁typical adj. 平常的典型的,有代表性的特有的valid adj. 符合逻辑的,合理的vote . 投票,选举,表决选票选举,表决wind v. 上发条缠绕蜿蜒,曲折M7 U2abnormal adj. 不正常的accelerate v. 加速,加快acid . 酸,酸性物质酸的,酸味的acupuncture n. 针刺疗法acupuncturist n. 针灸师addicted adj. 上瘾;入迷alcoholic . 酒鬼酒精的applaud v. 鼓掌;称赞application n. 运用;申请;涂抹approval n. 批准,同意arrangement n. 排列;安排;约定aspirin n. 阿司匹林astonish v. 使惊讶beat-selling adj. 畅销的beneficial adj. 有益的,有用的bleed v. 流血,失血blood sugar phr. 血糖chemist n. 药剂师,药商;化学家chew v. 咀嚼,绞碎;咬,啃circulate v. 循环;传播,散布;传阅complex . 复杂的建筑群;情结counter . 柜台;计数器;反驳反驳;抵制cupboard n. 橱柜;食物柜;衣柜diabetes n. 糖尿病dull adj. 不锋利的;迟钝的;昏暗的effective adj. 有效的,实际的heart attack phr. 心脏病发作heartbeat n. 心跳let out phr. 发出life-saving adj. 救命的,救生的mass . 大规模的一团,一堆;许多mass production phr. 批量生产mould n. 霉,霉菌neeedle n. 针,针头;指针operating theatre phr. 手术室organ n. 器官;管风琴;机构outcome n. 结果,后果penicilin n. 盘尼西林,青霉素perssure point phr. 压觉点,止血点phenonmenon n. 现象possess v. 拥有,具有potential adj. 可能性,潜在性潜在的,可能的pulse n. 脉;脉搏reasonable adj. 合理的,有理由的relate v. 联系;叙述revolution n. 巨变,大变革;革命salicylic acid phr. 水杨酸sharp adj. 锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的;严厉的sickness n. 疾病;恶心stainless adj. 不生锈的stainless steel phr. 不锈钢stroke . 中风,脑溢血轻抚,抚摸subscribe v. 定期订购或订阅subscribe to phr. 同意,赞成surgeon n. 外科医师swell v. 膨胀;凸出,鼓起swell up phr. 肿胀,膨胀sword n. 剑,刀。

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Should The Highway Charge ?
Highway has been charging for many years in our country, and the problem that whether the highway should charge or not has been debated from the appearing of the toll road. Different people have different opinions on this issue.
Some people think that the highway should not charge at all because it belongs to one of the public transport facilities. At the same time, they think the highway should be built by the government for everyone to use free. They hold this opinion mainly for the reason that they are taxpayers, and government imposes heavy tax every year. So the government should meet the transportation demand of people.
The other people think the highway should charge for the following three reasons: Firstly, most of the highway in our country are build under a heavy loan or at the introduction of private capital. The government relies on the funds from the charging to build more roads. Secondly, the toll road is special commodity which is different from general public products. So toll roads can be used to exchange and the charge is also fair. Thirdly, at the present, the road infrastructure can’t meet the requirements of the economic development and road construction task is still very heavy. In this case, the toll road is the best choice.
In my opinion, the exist of toll road is reasonable, but as the development of the economy in our country the number of the toll road will be less and less.。

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