中考英语 基础知识梳理 七下 Units 58(无答案)1

七年级(下) Units 5—8 河北中考基础知识梳理

河北五年中考真题演练

◆词汇类

1．(2012年82题)Nancy often ________ (go swimming) with her friends in summer. 2．(2012年83题)The father was ________ (pride) of his son's efforts at school. ( )3.(2012年42题)Some animals can even see things ________ in the dark. A．had B．badly C．clear D．clearly

( )4.(2011年35题)Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking? A．take out of B．take care of

C．take part in D．take away from

◆语法类反身代词、情态动词、There be句型、感叹句

( )5.(2015年28题)There's an important football match today.I ________ miss it. A．may B．can't C．must D．needn't

( )6.(2014年34题)I ________ follow you.Would you please repeat it?

A．can't B．mustn't

C．needn't D．shouldn't

( )7.(2013年32题)________ great picture！Who painted it?

A．How B．What C．How a D．What a

( )8.(2011年39题)Look at the photo of the Smiths.________ happy they are! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a

( )9.(2012年29题)________ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?

A．It is B．It was

C．There is D．There was

( )10.(2011年28题)There ________ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.

A．is B．was C．are D．were

( )11.(2012年27题)Don't worry about me.I'm old enough to think for ________．

A．himself B．herself

C．yourself D．myself

◆连词成句类

12．(2015年84题)interesting activity，many，there were

________________________________________________________________________.

13．(2015年85题)What，we，a，wonder，time，had

________________________________________________________________________!

14．(2013河北90题)match，a，now，be，TV，football，there，on

________________________________________________________________________.

河北中考重难点突破

辨析such和so

【考点抢测】

( )(2015石家庄40中模拟)He offered ________valuable advice that ________people disagreed.

A．such；a few B．such；few

C．so；a few D．so；few

【考点剖析】二者都有“如此，这样”的意思。

(1)such是形容词，用来修饰名词(包括可数名词和不可数名词)；so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。二者的区别类似于感叹句中的what和how。

(2)在搭配可数名词单数时，二者的结构分别为：such a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数；so＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数。如：

such a pretty girl＝so pretty a girl

如此漂亮的一个女孩

(3)当名词前有many，much，few，little修饰时，只能用so。如：

I haven't seen so much money in my life.

我一生中从没见过这么多钱。

(4)二者都可以与that从句连用。即：such…that…和so…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”。如：

This is such a difficult problem that few students can work it out.＝This problem is so difficult that few students can work it out.

这道题如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。

decide的用法

【考点抢测】

1．She couldn't ________(决定) which way to go，because she lost her way.

2．I've decided on ________(买) a new car.

( )3.It was decided ________the school should buy new computers.

A．who B．which

C．that D．where

【考点剖析】decide vt.&vi.决定，作出判断；名词形式为decision。其基本用法如下：

(1)跟名词或代词。如：

It is the people who decide the fate of mankind.

决定人类命运的是人民。

The question will be decided by themselves.

问题将由他们自己决定。

(2)跟不定式。如：

He decided to give a oneman show.

他决定唱一段独角戏。

We haven't decided when to start.

我们还没决定何时动身。

(3)跟从句。如：

Let's first decide where we should go.＝Let's first decide where to go.我们先决定一下到什么地方去。

It is not decided whether we will go there.

还没有决定我们是不是去那儿。

感叹句用法

【考点抢测】

1．他是一个多么聪明的孩子呀！

________a clever boy(he is)!

2．多有趣的故事啊！

________interesting stories(they are)!

3．多糟糕的天气啊！

________ bad weather(it is)!

4．这个男孩多么聪明呀！

________clever the boy is!

5．这匹马跑得真快啊！

________ fast the horse is running!

【考点剖析】

以what引导

What＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！

What＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！