人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal知识点
高中英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal知识点
stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识（人作主语）be familiar to 为…所熟识（物作主语）二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱（某人）做……prefer that更宠爱［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……；宁愿……，不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过（宠爱）鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱；爱好；宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠；优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
人教版高中英语必修 一 Unit 3 Travel journal 知识点
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Travel journal 知识点1.advantages and disadvantages 优劣2.How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的3.flow through 流过，流经4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用，副词since后不用从句或词语。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。
since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。
6.grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长大7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
8.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 3 Travel journal
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 3Travel journal一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．journal n．日记；杂志；定期刊物2．fare n. 费用3．route n. 路线；路途4．boil v i. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开5．stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的6．detail n. 细节；详情7．forecast n．& v t. 预测；预报8．parcel n. 小包；包裹9．source n. 来源；水源10．altitude n. 海拔高度；高处11．glacier n. 冰河；冰川12．valley n. (山)谷；流域13．waterfall n. 瀑布14．pace v i. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调15．insurance n. 保险16．wool n. 羊毛；毛织品17．pillow n. 枕头；枕垫18．flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情19．rapids n. 急流20．temple n. 庙宇；寺庙21．cave n. 洞穴；地窖Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．flow v i.流动；流出n. 流动；流量2．persuade v t. 说服；劝说3．shortcoming n. 缺点4．schedule n. 时间表；进度表v t. 为某事安排时间5.__fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．bend n. 弯；拐角v t. 使弯曲v i. 弯身；弯腰7．transport n. 运送；运输v t. 运输；运送8．attitude n. 态度；看法9．view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解v t. 观看；注视；考虑10．journey n. 旅行；旅程Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．advantage n．有利条件；优势→disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处2．organize v t.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的3．graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefer v t.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好5．determine v t.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心6．rely v．依赖；信赖→reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可靠地7．cycle v i.骑自行车→cyclist n．骑自行车的人8．final adj.最后的→finally ad v.最后；终于1.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn顽固的；固执的②easygoing 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥outspoken 坦率的2.“最终；终于”家族①finally ad v. 最后；终于②eventually ad v. 最后；终于③at last 最终；终于④in the end 最后；终于 ⑤at length最后；终于3.表示“优缺点”的相关词汇①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧advantage n . 有利条件disadvantage n . 不利条件 ②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧strength n . 优势weakness n . 劣势 ③drawback n ． 缺点 (二)重点短语——记牢用活 1．ever__since 自从；自……以后 2．be__fond__of 喜爱；喜欢3．care__about 关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎 4．graduate__from... 毕业于…… 5．make__up__one’s __mind 下决心；决定6．give__in__ 投降；屈服；让步；上交 7．as__usual 照常 8．at__midnight 在午夜9．put__up张贴；搭建用；寻找；搜寻 10．dream__about/of梦想1.“v .＋in ”相关短语一览 ①believe in 相信 ②hand in 上交 ③take in 吸收 ④check in 登记 ⑤call in 召集⑥give in投降；屈服；让步2.“be ＋adj .＋of ”短语集锦 ①be fond of 喜欢；喜爱 ②be tired of 对……厌倦 ③be afraid of 害怕…… ④be aware of 意识到；知道 ⑤be proud of 为……自豪 ⑥be sure of确信(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’m writing to tell you something about the upcoming volleyball tournament, which is scheduled(安排) to be held in the new stadium next month.2．Everyone present at the meeting had different views (观点), so they failed to reach an agreement.3．In spite of all her shortcomings(缺点) I still think she is one of the best teachers in the school.4．The chairman forecasts(预报) that average salary increases will remain around 4 percent.5．(2019·北京卷)Students should have a proper attitude(态度) towards college before thinking about which college to attend.6．We are looking for someone who is reliable(可信赖的) and hard-working.7．Don’t let yourself be persuaded(persuade) into buying things you don’t really want.8．The supplies were transported(transport) to the local people immediately the earthquake happened.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ完形)The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.The glaciers are disappearing，changing the face of Kilimanjaro.冰川2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ七选五)They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.枕头；枕垫3．(2018·江苏卷)As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption.来源4．(2018·北京卷)Interested in it, they watched carefully and even took photos, trying to take down all the details.细节；详情Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Peking University.He has been working in a famous company after graduation．(graduate)2．John is very reliable—if he promises to do something，he will do it, so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)3．Li Hua is a young man with great determination．He determined to go to Tibet after graduation. Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word.(determine)4．He joined the organization which was organized by his school as soon as it was set up.(organize)5．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils，but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)Ⅳ.选词成篇．Ever__since 2.been__fond__of 3.dreamed__of organizing a trip to Tibet.What my mother 4.cared__about was whether I could adapt to the climate there.I tried to persuade my mother to travel with me. Finally, she 5.gave__in to me and agreed to my plan and I 6.couldn’t__wait__to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Tibet. It was through this travelling that I realized not only could I get close to nature but I also could broaden my horizons and strengthen my love for my family.Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我坚持认为你应该带一件合适的礼物去拜访你的中国朋友。
必修一unit3traveljournal学习知识点及语法详解
Unit 3. Travel journal课堂讲解一、知识讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?sth. 更喜欢…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢（某人）做…prefer that（should）+动词原形…更喜欢…sth./doing...to sth./doing…与…相比更喜欢…；宁愿…，不愿…to do...rather than do…宁可…也不…eg：翻译：比起鱼我更喜欢肉。
比起表演我更喜欢唱歌He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、说服; 劝服;sb 说服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg：我劝他好好学习。
我劝他不要玩电脑游戏。
（2）、使相信，使信服persuade sb that …使某人相信…eg：他使我相信了这个事实【注意】如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sb to do, 或者用persuade的否定式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.【辨析】finally, at last与in the end4、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insistedthat she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案
必修1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since，be fond of，care about，give in，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
人教版新课标英语必修一 unit3 travel journal 知识点和语法详解
Unit 3. Travel journal 课堂讲解一、知识讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?sth. 更喜欢…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢（某人）做…prefer that （should ）+动词原形… 更喜欢…sth./doing...to sth./doing… 与…相比更喜欢…；宁愿…，不愿…to do...rather than do… 宁可…也不…eg ：翻译：比起鱼我更喜欢肉。
比起表演我更喜欢唱歌He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、说服; 劝服;sb 说服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg ：我劝他好好学习。
我劝他不要玩电脑游戏。
（2）、使相信，使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人相信…eg ：他使我相信了这个事实【注意】如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否定式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.【辨析】finally, at last 与in the end4、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organizethe trip properly.(1)、although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。
必修一 UNIT 3 travel journal 知识点总结
必修一UNIT 31.journal 医学杂志2.transport n. vt.你有自己的交通工具吗活体动物的运输应该被禁止产品被从工厂运输运送到车站3.prefer vtprefer sth to sth 我宁愿说真话，而不愿说谎prefer to do 我更愿早点开始我更愿意你不吸烟prefer to do rather than do4. advantage n. 反义词take advantage of5. imagine 我不能想象你经历了什么6. fare 她的钱不足以支付汽车的费用。
7. flow vi .n. 泰晤士河流入北海8. dream about \ofTom梦想成为电影明星Tom曾经梦见上帝9. persuade vt.persuade sb (not)to do sth 他劝说他妈妈改变主意persuade sb into \out of sth 他劝服我参加聚会10. graduate vi. 她毕业于哈佛大学11. finally adv. at last in the end12. be fond of13. shortcoming她有许多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她14. stubborn adj.15. insist + on sth \doing sth 她坚持要一个明确的答案\ 马上见到经理insist 坚持要求,一定要,主张,that从句虚拟语气.suggest, demand, request, command, require 她坚持要坐公交车去那里\自己组织这次旅行16. determine v 他决定要去那determined adj.17. once 我去过那里一次他曾经居住在上海一旦你身处险境，你将如何做？18. give ingive up19. attitude to\towards 你对这事态度如何？20. reliable adj. rely on 我们年轻的时候依靠父母21. forcast vt.n.天气预报说第二天会下雨专家预测了经济的恢复22. as usual23. view n.美景你什么观点？。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3 Travel journal全解
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3 Travel journal全解（含练习和答案）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．transport n．运送；运输vt.运输；运送A bus transported us from the airport to the city.一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。
[快速闪记](1)transport...(from...) to...把……(从……)运到……be transported by 用……运输public transport 公共交通(2)transportation(美)＝transport(英) 运输，交通工具2．prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？My mother prefers working to sitting idly.妈妈喜欢干活而不喜欢闲呆着。
[快速闪记]prefer to do/doing sth 宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer that...宁愿……prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B3．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处His bad health is a great disadvantage to him.他身体不好是他的不利之处。
[快速闪记]advantage n．有利条件，有利因素，优势4．persuade vt.说服；劝说Don't let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don't really want. 不要听信别人的劝说去买你并不真正想要的东西。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 travel journal 知识点
2.persuade
...and then she persuaded me to buy one.(课本P18) 观察思考 He strongly urged me that I do that thing,but he did not persuade me. 他极力主张我去做那件事,但没有劝我。 Nothing can persuade her to change her mind once it is made up. 一旦她下定决心就没有什么可以说服她改变主意 I was almost persuaded of his honesty. 我几乎相信他是诚实的了。 She persuaded him that she was telling the truth. 她让他相信她讲的是实话。
(6)她决心不会让任何事情阻止她去新疆工作。 She determined that nothing___________________________in Xinjiang. prevent her from going to work 派生--determined adj.下定决心的;意志坚强的 他意志非常坚定，我们都相信他。 determination n．决心 a man with great determination 一位意志坚决的人
即学即用 (1)He prefers D indoors out this afternoon. A.to stay;to go B.staying;to go C.to stay;to going D.staying;to going (2)The little girl C go to the cinema rather than at home alone that night. A.preferred;stay B.prefers to;to stay C.preferred to;stay D.prefers to;stay
人教版高中英语必修一英语《Unit3Traveljournal》
写作句组——满分作文之佳句
a．With the development of the modern world，more and
more people prefer to visit the zoo.
(2009·广东)
b．In a word，people want to do this just because they love
(1)Some people eat with their eyes.They preferto order what
looks nice.
(2010·四川，6)
一些人凭眼睛来吃饭，他们喜欢点看起来好看的菜。
(2)He chose Spain，but personally I’d prefer to go to Greece. 他选择了西班牙，而我个人更愿意去希腊。
条件→ advantage n．优势；有利条件
语境助记——词不离句，句不离段 The journalist often says altitude relies on attitude.Since
his graduation，he has turned many disadvantages into advantages for his being determined and even stubborn.It’s forecast that he will make a carefully organized journey to a temple in a valley.All his parcels have been transported there ahead of schedule.
这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
句式分析 insist在此句中意为“坚决要求”。这时宾语从 句应用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可 以省略。
人教Unit3Travel journal 词汇
We can travel by public transport to reduce pollution.
3) n. transportat 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择 其他事物) (preferred, preferred)
1) prefer doing/ to do sth. 更喜欢/愿意做… ① Many people prefer to live in the country. ② He prefers travelling by train. 2) prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.
4. disadvantage (反义词)→ advantage
n. 不利条件；不便之处
As we all know, everything has advantages and disadvantages. We should take advantage of its advantages and try to avoid its disadvantages. 1) take advantage of… 利用… 2) have an advantage over sb. 比某人占优势
Unit 3
Words and expressions
1. journal
n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物
travel journal The Wall Street Journal
journalist journalism
diary magazine
新闻工作者,记者 新闻业
keep a diary/journal
2. transport
1) vt. 运送；运输
n. 运送; 运输 vt. 运输; 运送
人教版必修1Unit3Travel-Journal第一篇课文知识点
Unit Travel Journal第一篇课文知识点课题: Unit Travel Journal学习目标: 学习课文中的知识点教学重点：长句难句的理解Teaching Steps ；（教学步骤）Step 1 Have a dictation of new wordsStep 2 Check the answers to the test检查上个学案当堂检测的答案。
Step 3 Read the text （检查课文朗读）上节课老师布置了熟读课文的任务，不知大家准备的怎样，下面找几个同学展示一下，读得好的可以作为同学的示范，不好的老师帮助纠正读音。
希望同学们能表现积极。
Step 4 Go on learning the text （学习课文）上节课我们了解了课文的文章大意，下面的时间我们重点学习文章中的知识点，希望大家用心。
且老师给出了英汉对照，不用老师讲解，相信你们一看就会。
关键是要争分夺秒，用最短的时间记住它们。
1 spend a holiday 度假2 How do they make use of it in their daily life.在日常生活中他们是怎样利用的3 follow the route 跟随路线4 journey down the Mekong 沿着湄公河旅行 down=along6 dream about \of doing 梦想做某事 a day dream 白日梦7 persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事=persuade sb.into doingWho can persuade him to change his mind ?8 grow up 长大bring up 抚养成人9 Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling..使他们感兴趣get 的常见用法：get sth. done You need get your hair cut.get sb.to do Get them to finish the homework on time.get +done get dressed \married \paid \changedget + adj. get angry\hungry10 after graduting from college, 大学毕业后11 take \have a chance to do有机会做某事12 I am fond of my sister but she had one serious shortcoming . 一个严重的缺点take ……seriously 认真严肃对待……Why can’t you take anything seriously ? 你怎么对什么都不当回事？13 When are we leaving and when are we coming back ? 进行时表将来。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 Travel journal
Unit 3 Travel journal要点探究I. 词汇知识1.dream about / of 梦想，梦见（后接名词，代词，动名词）例：What a small world! I wouldn’t dream of meeting you here.世界真小！真没想到会在这儿碰见你。
The young soldier sometimes dreams of his hometown. 经常梦见自己的家乡.dream n. 常构成短语：have/dream a dream 做梦 realize a dream 实现梦想小试牛刀：It ’s a small town. Y ou can never dream ______a VIP in the street.A. to meetingB. of seeingC. in meetingD. on seeing 2.prefer : vt. 更喜欢；选择某物（而不选择其它事物）常构成短语：prefer A to B 喜欢A 甚于Bprefer to do 更喜欢做某事prefer to do …rather than do … 宁愿……也不愿…例: I much prefer classic music to pop music.和通俗音乐比起来我更喜欢古典音乐。
Many people who live in cities would actually prefer to live in the country .很多生活在城市的人实际上更愿意生活在乡下。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the cinema with Jane.我宁愿待在家里也不愿和简去看电影。
注意：prefer 的过去式和现在分词分别为：preferred; preferring 。
3. persuadepersuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事 vt.说服；劝服 persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事vt.说服；劝服 persuade sb. (of sth. ) / persuade sb. that 使某人相信 vt. 使某人相信；使某人信服 At last he persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.他终于说服他放弃了那个愚蠢 = At last he persuaded him into giving up the foolish plan. 的计划。
人教版英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal-重要知识点总结归纳
人教版英语必修一U n i t-3-T r a v e l-j o u r n a l-重要知识点总结归纳(总1页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 3 Travel journal 重要知识点归纳本单元重点必会词组：1.prefer A to B/prefer doing to doing 比起A更喜欢Bprefer to do sth 喜欢做某事prefer to do… rather than do…宁愿做….而不愿做….2.advantage s and disadvantage s优点与缺点3.each form of transport 各种交通方式4.in one’s daily life 在日常生活中5.follow the route of …..沿….的路线6.ever since 自从….起7.dream about/of doing sth 梦想做某事8.persuade sb to do sth. 说服某人做某事9.get sb. interested in doing sth. 使某人对某事感兴趣10.after graduating from college 从大学毕业后11.take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行12.the schedule for…….的日程表13.be fond of sth 喜欢14.keep doing sth. 保持做某事15.shortcoming 缺点/ stubborn顽固的16.care about (常用于否定句) 关心，在乎，担心 care for 喜欢，照料take care 保重，当心 take care of 照料17.make up one’s mind 下定决心 change one’s mind 改变某人的主意18. determined adj. 坚定的 give sb. a determined look 坚定的看某人一眼determine to do sth 决定做某事19. give in (to sb.) 让步，投降 give up 放弃give away 赠送，泄露give out 分发 give off 发散（光，热）20. valley 峡谷/ pace 步伐 / bend 弯曲21. blocks of ice 冰块 22. as usual 像平常一样23. at one point 在某一处 24. at midnight 在午夜25. change…for…把…换成… 26. in the setting sun 在落日下27. for company 陪伴 28. reliable 可靠地/ view 风景/ flame 火焰the stars 在星空下 30. once 一旦，一次，曾经31. can hardly wait to do sth. 怕不急待做某事本单元重点必会句型1.it +be + 人 + who… (强调句) eg. It was my sister who first hadthe idea to cycle along the entire Mekong river from where it begins to where is ends.2.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.3.It become rapids as it passed through deep valleys, travellingacross western Yuan province.4.It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains( where rice grows)5.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cyclingthrough clouds.6.It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.7.We can hardly wait to see them!。
人教新课标知识点总复习必修一-Unit-3-Travel-journal
Unit 3 Traveｌｊourｎal重点词组one－wａy fare 单程票ﻩﻩround-ｔriｐfａre 往返票ﻩgｒａｄuate fｒom从…毕业ﻫcarｅabouｔ忧虑，关心ｃarｅfｏr喜欢,照顾care to ｄo愿意/同意做某事ｇｉve in (ｖt) 上交ﻩﻩgive iｎ(to）投降;屈服;让步ﻩgive up 放弃ﻫgｉve up doinｇ/sth aｓusual 像往常一样ﻩａt ｍidnｉｇht 午夜at aｎaｌtitude of 在…海拔上ａｔtitude to/ｔoｗard(s) 对…态度ﻫcｈange ｏne’s ｍind改变主意ﻩto my mind = ｉn my opiniｏnﻫmａke cａmｐ野营，宿营maｋｅuｐone’ｓｍind to do 决心干某事pｕtｕpｏne’ｓtｅｎｔs 搭起帐篷ﻩsth be familｉａｒｔo sｂ某事为某人所熟悉ｄream ｏf/ aｂｏut dｏｉｎg sｔh 梦想做某事go ｆor ｌｏng bike rides 做长途自行车旅行ﻫｐersuade ｓb to do sth= peｒsｕade sb intｏｄoinｇｓth 说服某人做某事ﻫpersuaｄe ｓb nｏt to dｏsth= peｒｓuaｄe ｓb oｕt ｏf ｄoing sth 说服某人不做某事dｅterｍine to dｏsｔh ( 动作) / ｂｅdｅｔermineｄto do sth (心理）决心干某事ﻫgeｔsb inteｒｅsted in 使某人对．．感兴趣ｉnsiｓt on （one’s) sth/doing sth 一定要;坚持要ﻫthe best waｙof doing ｓｔh/ the beｓt waｙtｏdo sth 干某事的最好办法ﻫｓｂbe fａmiliaｒwｉth sth某人熟悉某事can’t ｗaｉｔ/can ｈardly waｉｔto do sｔh迫不及待想干某事ﻫfor ｏne tｈing… for anoｔher (用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…takｅone’s breatｈawａy 使某人大吃一惊用法解析1. perｓｕａdevt.说服;劝服;使相信（同cｏｎvincｅ）常用结构：ｐersｕadｅsb．oｆｓｔh. 使某人相信某事perｓuａｄe sb．to do sth. 说服某人做某事pｅrsuade sb. iｎtoｄｏiｎｇsth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb.oｕt of doing ｓtｈ. 说服某人不要做某事ｐerｓuａdｅｓb.tｈat-clause 使某人相信……联想拓展talk sｂ. ｉnｔo／ｏut ｏf ｄoｉnｇstｈ.=rｅasｏn ｓb.iｎtｏ/out of dｏｉng stｈ.说服某人做／不做某事trick sb．iｎto/out of doｉng sｔh. 诱使某人做/不做某事ｕｒge sb. inｔo／oｕt oｆｄoiｎg sｔh.怂恿某人做／不做某事易混辨析adviｓe/persuａdeadvｉsｅ强调“劝告，建议”的动作，不注重结果；而pｅｒｓuade强调“已经说服”，重在结果。
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Unit 3 Travel journal知识点重点单词和短语1. transport n. 运输；运送air transport 空运road transport 陆运v．运输；运送transport… (from…) to…把……从……运到……transportation n. 运输a means of transportation 一种运输方式2. prefer vt. 更喜欢prefer coffee to tea. 更喜欢咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事preference n. (两者之中) 较喜欢的东西；偏好；偏爱have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3 advantage n disadvantage n take advantage of 利用have an advantage over 胜过，优于4 fare 交通工具的费用fee 专业性服务费用Price价格5 flow 流动flowed flowed flow through sp. 流经某地Fly飞flew flown6 ever since. 从那以后（现在完成时）7 persuade vt. 说服；劝服.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……8. graduate. v. （自大学）毕业；获得学位graduate from …毕业于……（学校）graduate in ... 毕业于……（专业）n. 毕业生：a high school graduate: 高中毕业生graduation n. 毕业（典礼after/before graduation 毕业后/前9 Finally/at last/in the end 最后10. schedule: n. 时间表；进度表class schedule: 课程表ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事11. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣=be interested in (doing) sth.=be keen on12. organize. vt 组织；成立；安排；整理n organzationorganize a football match 组织一场足球赛organize your thoughts 整理你的思路13. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾care for 喜欢（多用于否定、疑问句）；照顾I don’t care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡。
Could you help care for my child when I am out？我外出时能帮忙照顾下我的孩子吗？take care注意；担心take care of 照顾with care小心；谨慎14. determine vt.& vi. 确定；决定；使……下定决心determine to do sth. 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事determine +that-clause Attitude determines everything. 态度决定一切。
determined adj 已决定了的；坚定的；坚决的be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to do sth.a determined look 坚定的表情 a determined man 意志坚定的人determination决定；决心with determination 坚决地a man of great determination 意志坚定的人15 change one’s mind 改变某人的主意make up one’s mind to do下决心read on e’s mind 看出某人心思have/bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事16 altitude. n. 海拔；高处at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at 表示“在……处/时；以……at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度17 give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降；上交give off 放出（光、热、气味、蒸汽等）give out 分发；用完，耗尽；筋疲力尽give away 泄露；赠送give up投降18 pace. n. 一步；速度；步调keep pace with 跟……齐步前进19 attitude, n. 态度；看法attitude to/ towards . 对。
的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度20 boil v boiled adj 煮熟的boiling adj 沸腾的21 as usual: 照常；像往常一样22 reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖(通常接on)⑴I found this to be a _____ brand of washing machines.⑵The villagers here ____wells for their water.（填与rely相关的词）23 . view. n. 视野；视力；景色；看法；观点in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that-clause 持有……观点v. 考虑；观看view sb. as sth. 把……看作24 weather forecast 天气预报25 be in flames 着火26. insist v. 坚决要求；主张insist on/upon doing sth. 坚持做某事insist on/upon one’s doing sth. 坚持要某人做某事insist that-clause 坚持认为；坚持说He insisted that he was right. 他坚持认为他是正确的。
（陈述语气）He insisted that he should be set free. 他坚决要求他被释放。
（虚拟语气）27 go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行28 put up 举起，拾起；挂起，张贴；建造，搭建；（为某人）提供食宿put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put away 放好；积蓄put down 写下，记下；放下；镇压put forward 提出（意见、建议）put ... into use 投入使用put off 延迟，推迟put on 穿上，带上；发胖；上演put one’s heart into全神贯注于put out 扑灭（火）；出版put up with 忍受，容忍29 give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候30 across/throughacross 表示从表面上横穿，横跨through 表示穿过空间内部under 普通用词，指在某物的正下方 below 指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽31 计划做plan to do32 各种各样的different kinds of33 can’t wait to do迫不及待=can hardly wait to do34 dream n. v.dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtdream of/about sth. (vi.) dream a…dream dream that…重点句子1. Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 强调句型 It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其余部分。
被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状语、从句。
强调主语：It is the ability to do the job that matters, not where you come from or what you are.关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪来或你是谁。
强调宾语：It was Michael that/who I gave this ticket to. 我把这张票给了麦克。
强调时间状语It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.大约600年前，第一个有钟面和时针的钟诞生了。
强调地点状语It was in Brooklyn that Beckham first met Victoria, so they named their first son Brooklyn.布鲁克林是贝克汉姆和维多利亚第一次相遇的地方，所以他们给第一个儿子取名布鲁克林。
强调从句： It was because he is in critical condition that the doctor decided to operate on him.医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。