长春新东方六级完型词汇讲义
新东方英语六级高频词汇
六级高频词汇频率出现13次的词汇:constrain意义 vt.克制,抑制;限制,约束变形 constraint n.约束, 强制, 压抑constrainable a.受约束的, 被强迫的搭配 constrain sb. to do sth. 强制constrain one’s impulse 克制某人的冲动be constrained to do sth. 不得不; [被迫]做某事辨析 constraint 意指受到某种压力或限制,或受到内在力量的驱使restraint 克制,阻止(某人做某事,与from相连),只用某种力量将其限制在一定范围之内或预先防范真题 Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abun-dant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. 答案A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained D频率出现10次的词汇:obscure意义 a.不著名的,不重要的;费解的,模糊不清的;vt.使变模糊,掩盖变形 obscureness n.朦胧obscurantism n.蒙昧主义搭配 be of obscure birth/origin 出身微贱a obscure view 朦胧的景色辨析 obscure 指某事的意思含糊不清,或因知识缺乏而难理解vague 模糊的,不明确的,如:a vague idea,一个模糊的想法真题 Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very_______. 答案A) dim B) obscure C) conspicuous D) intelligible BThe poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many __________ references. 答案A) obscure B) acute C) notable D) objective A频率出现7次的词汇:comply意义 vi.顺从, 依从, 服从变形 compliance n. 依从, 服从compliant a. 依从的, 服从的搭配 comply with 同意,答应;遵守,服从comply with the rules 遵守规则comply with a formality 履行手续真题 If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. 答案A) comply B) adhere C) confirm D) accord D conform意义 vi.符合, 相似, 一致;遵照,适应;顺从变形 conformable adj.相似的;一致的,遵从的conformity n. 一致;遵从搭配 conform to/with 符合,遵从conform the specifications to the requirement 使规格与要求相符合真题As visiting scholars,they _______willingly to the customs of the country they live in. 答案A)submit B)commit C)conform D)subject Btransition意义 n.转变,过渡变形 transitional adj.过渡的搭配 a period of transition 过渡期the frequent transition of weather 天气的变化无常辨析 transition 转变,过渡transmission (借助无线电波,由电线电路的)传送,传播transformation (形态、性质的)转变、变化transfer 转移、调动工作地点等conversion (一事物)转变成(另一事物)真题 The ______from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody 答案A)conversion C)turnover B)transition D)transformation BThere is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter. 答案A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer C频率出现6次的词汇:confirm意义 vt.证实,肯定;加强,坚定;批准变形 confirmable a.可确定的,能证实的搭配 confirm one's belief 坚定信念confirm a contract 签合同,批准合同辨析 confirm 指用事实或证据来进一步证实或证明是真实的substantiate 指列举事实以证实某一主张是有效的corroborate 指以陈述新事实或证据来证明是真实的真题 All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school. 答案A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform Dmagnify意义 vt.放大,扩大;夸大,夸张变形 magnifier n.放大器magnification n. 放大,扩大搭配 magnify oneself 自夸,自大magnify oneself against sb. 用抬高自己的方法反对某人辨析 magnify 往往指通过镜头或者显微镜使物体在视觉上放大enlarge 多用于平面和有形的东西,特别指放大照片或图形expand 主要指体积的扩大真题 The microscope can ______ the object 100 times in diameter. 答案A)magnify B)increase C)develop D)mutiply A transaction意义 n.交易, 业务搭配 conclude a transaction 达成交易be engaged in various transactions 忙于各种业务辨析 transaction .交易, 业务transition 转变,过渡transmission 传送,传播transformation 转变、变化真题 He attends to the _______ of important business himself. 答案A) transaction B) transition C) transmission D) transformation Atransmission意义 n.传递;传播,传送搭配 transmission of news 消息的传播transmission oil 传动用油真题 Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. 答案A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition Dtrivial意义 adj.琐碎的,无价值的搭配 trivial matters 无关重要的事the trivial round 日常生活事宜辨析 trivial 细小的,琐碎的delicate 柔弱的,易受伤害的minor 次要的,较小的真题 Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some ______ mistakes in grammar. 答案A) obscure B) glaring C) trivial D) rare A A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in. 答案A) trivial B) delicate C) minor D) miniature A频率出现5次的词汇:ambiguous意义含糊不清的,不明确的;引起歧义的,模棱两可的变形 ambiguity n.歧义辨析 ambiguous 指有两种或两种以上的解释而意义不明确的obscure 指某事物的意思含糊不清, 或因知识缺乏而难解的vague 指模糊的, 不明确的真题 His _______ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take. 答案A) ambiguous B) complicated C) arbitrary D) intricate Acoincide意义 vi.同时发生;相一致,相符;位置重叠,重合变形 coincidence n.巧合,一致,相符coincident a.重合的,一致的coincidental a.巧合的,同时发生的搭配 coincide with 与…一致,与…符合a mere coincidence 纯属巧合an undersigned coincidence 不谋而合辨析 coincide 指“完全一致, 甚至可达到重合”agree 指原来有过分歧, 经协商后“达到意见一致”correspond 指各主要部分或就整体而言是一致的, 尽管还存在不一致的地方真题 His tastes and habits ______with those of his wife’s. 答案A)combine B)compete C)coincide D)compromise Cdecline意义 vi.下降,下倾;v. 拒绝,衰落;n. 下降,下倾;衰败,衰落搭配 decline an offer 拒绝请求decline an invitation 谢绝邀请decline to answer a question 拒绝回答问题fall/sink into a decline 开始衰落, 衰弱下去;体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)on the decline 走下坡路, 在衰退中the decline of life 晚年, 暮年辨析 decline 指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”refuse 指普通用语,指“坚决、果断或坦率地拒绝”reject 指以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝descend意义 vi.下来,下降变形 descent n.降下, 降落, 世系, 血统descendant n.子孙, 后裔, 后代搭配 descend from 从…下来;是…的后裔, 源于descend to 把人格降低到, 堕落到;转谈细节descend upon/on 突然袭击;突然拜访某人真题 In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the _____death rate contributed to the population growth. 答案A) inclining B) increasing C) declining D) descending Cincompatible意义 a.不相容的, 矛盾的, 不能和谐共存的搭配 incompatible colours 不调和的色彩incompatible persons 个性不合的人们intrinsic意义 a. 固有的, 内在的, 本质的真题 Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. 答案A) extinct B) permanent C) surplus D) intrinsic Dscrape意义 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境;vi.刮掉, 擦掉;vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤搭配 scrape the bottom of the barrel 退而求其次真题 He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem 答案A) scrapped B) screwed C) scraped D) scratched Dsustain意义 vt承受,经得住;维持,继续;支撑;支持变形 sustainable a.sustainment n.支持,维持;支持物搭配 sustain the part of 恰当地扮演sustain losses 蒙受损失辨析 sustain 指支撑、维持support 系常用词, 指支撑、给某人以积极援助或支持maintain 指使保持某种情况或状态而不受损害、使保持完整所给予的力量真题 Europe's earlier industrial growth was _____ by the availability of key resources, abun-dant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc. 答案A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained Dtransformation意义 n.变形,转化,改造;改造,改革搭配 social transformation 社会改革辨析 transaction .交易, 业务transition 转变,过渡transmission 传送,传播transformation 转变、变化真题 Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. 答案A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition D频率出现4次的词汇:ascribe意义 vt.把…归因于, 把…归属于搭配 ascribe to 把…归于the blame is to be ascribed to 责任应归咎于…辨析 ascribe 着重于猜想或根据一个有事实证明或推理的结论attribute 强调相信某事物在性质上或权力上适于或属于某人真题The famous scientist _______his success to hard work. 答案A) imparted B) granted C) ascribed D) acknowledged Bconfront意义 vt.(使)面临,遭遇;面对(危险等);使对质,使当面对证变形 confrontment n.面对;对质搭配 confront danger (勇敢地)面对危险be confronted with/by 面临,面对,碰上confront reality 面对现实辨析 confront 系正式用语,指“遇到”、“面对”、“使…对立”face 属口语体,语气比confront强,指“正视”、“面对”、“不想逃避”conspicuous意义 a.显眼的,明显的搭配 conspicuous mistakes 明显的错误a conspicuous statesman 杰出的政治家be conspicuous for one’s integrity 因正直而受人注意make oneself conspicuous 标新立异,惹人注目真题 A visitor to a museum today would notice changes in the way museums are operated. 答案A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive Cdegrade意义 v.降低某人的身份,有辱某人的人格;使降解,使退化变形 degraded a.降了级的,堕落了的degradation n.降级;堕落;衰退搭配 degrade sb. to a lower position 使某人降职辨析 humble 指降级时常用来代替degrade,以强调对降级或地位等的降低所感到的耻辱degrade 往往含有对自身陷入的境遇感到可耻的意思真题 Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. 答案A)decay B)hopped C)darted D)degrade Bdeprive意义 vt.拿去,剥夺,使丧失变形 deprivation n.剥夺搭配 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物,使某人丧失be deprived of rights 被剥夺了权利eternal意义 a.永远的,永久的,不朽的变形 eternity n.永恒,无穷搭配 the eternal love 永恒的爱情eternal chatter 没完没了的罗嗦辨析 eternal 指无始无终的everlasting 强调无止境地延续下去的forever 是副词真题 The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. 答案A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal Dexcessive意义 a.过多的, 过分的, 额外;过度的,极端的搭配 excessive possession of ball (守门员)持球时间过长真题Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. 答案A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous Aexpire意义 vi.期满,(期限)终止;断气,死亡变形 expiry n.期满,终止;断气,死亡搭配 He expired at midnight. 他半夜死去真题 Mike just discovered that his passport had _______ three months ago. 答案A) abolished B) expired C) amended D) constrained Bextinct意义 a. 灭绝的,绝种的;(火山等)不再活跃的;(火等)熄灭了的;(风俗等)已废弃的变形 extinction n.灭种,绝种;熄灭搭配 an extinct volcano 死火山an extinct family 已绝嗣的家族an extinct species 已灭绝的物种真题If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . 答案A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct DCertain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth's changing environment. 答案A) feeble B) extinct C) massive D) extinguished BSadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of_______. 答案A) extinction B) migration C) destruction D) extraction Aidentify意义 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把…和…看成一样变形 identification n.鉴定,验明,认出;身份证明;认同搭配identify oneself with 支持; 参与; 与…密切结合; 和…打成一片真题 The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been _______ . 答案A) identified B) guaranteed C) notified D) conveyed Ainspire意义 vt.吸(气);鼓舞, 感动, 激发;使生灵感;vi.吸入, 赋予灵感变形 inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事物;妙计,好方法inspirational a.给予灵感的,有鼓舞力的搭配 inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生某种感情; 激发某人的某种感情inspire sb. with sth 使某人产生某种感情; 激发某人的某种感情inspire sth. into sb. 把某种思想灌输给某人inspire sb.with courage 鼓起某人的勇气真题Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. 答案A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous A obligation意义 n.义务, 职责, 债务搭配 be (lie)under an obligation to 对...有义务; 受过...的恩惠lay an obligation upon 使负债务lay sb. under an obligation 施恩给某人, 使某人承担义务under an obligation(to do) 有义务,一定要辨析 obligation 指一个人在特定时间内必须尽的义务或责任duty 指“按道德、法律、社会习惯或良心应尽的本分、义务和责任”,着重“自觉”responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等方面的要求, 而应尽的责任或义务”, 着重“必须对后果负责”真题Parents have a legal __________ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. 答案A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy Creconcile意义 vt.使协调, 使和谐;是顺从于;使甘心变形 reconcilement n.调停搭配 be/become reconciled with sb. 同某人言归于好be reconciled to sth. 使某人顺从于reconcile their words with their actions 使他们的言行一致真题 Since the two countries couldn't ______ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations. 答案A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure Crectify意义 vt. 纠正,修复变形 rectification n.纠正rectifiable a.可纠正的搭配 rectify errors 改正错误rectify the calendar 校正历书辨析 rectify 强度不仅改正了错误,而且强调不再犯类似的过失correct 表示纠正或改正不正确的,不真实的或有缺点的东西revise 修正修改,常指从某种情况出发,对原来的东西加以修改真题 Once you get to know your mistakes, you should __________ them as soon as possible. 答案A) rectify B) reclaim C) refrain D) reckon Areservation意义 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约搭配 make/procure reservations 定座, 定房间(等);附保留条件without reservation 直率地, 坦白地; 无条件地with reservations 有保留地with reservation of sth 除某物之外, 以某物为保留条件write for reservations 写信预定座位(等)subject意义 n.题目, 主题;科目, 学科 a.受制于…的, 受…影响的, 以…为条件的vt.使屈从于…, 使隶属变形 subjection n.征服搭配 a subject state 附属国(be) subject to 服从, 以…为条件, 受…的支配; 须经, 必须得到;易遭on the subject of 关于, 论及subject oneself to 蒙受subject sb. /sth. to 使服从于…,使某人[物]隶属于…, 使某人/物听从于…,使受到…, 使经历subject to 在…条件下; 常遭…; 易受…的侵袭; 受控制; 服从…的指挥辨析 subject 系常用词, 指“讨论、研究、作品等的主题或题目, 可以是明确提出或写明的, 也可以是意会的”,theme 属正式用语, 指论文、演讲、文学或艺术作品中的主题topic 指“谈话、讨论或演讲的题目”subordinate意义 a.次要的, 从属的;下级的,级别低的;n.下属;vt.使处于次要地位,使从属于变形 subordination n.下级,从属搭配 be subordinated to 被纳入; 服从He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. 答案A) subordinate B) succeeding C) successive D) subsequent Asuppress意义 vt.镇压, 压制;查禁, 禁止发表;抑制(感情等),忍住;阻止生长变形 suppresser n.镇压者, 禁止者,抑制器搭配 suppress bleeding 止住流血suppress a yawn 抑制打呵欠suppress the truth 隐匿事实suppress a newspaper 查禁一家报纸真题Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been ______ . 答案A) canceled B) destroyed C) suppressed D) restrained Ctransfer意义 n.迁移, 移动;传递, 转移;;过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 传递, 转让, 改变 vi.转移, 转学变形 transferable a. 可转移的, 可转换的, 可传递的transferability n. 可转让性, 可转移性搭配 be transferred to another post 被调职transfer property to a person 转让财产给某人辨析 transition 转变,过渡transmission (借助无线电波,由电线电路的)传送,传播transformation (形态、性质的)转变、变化transfer 转移、调动工作地点等其中★高概率考点词▲为重点考点词●●其他考点词×为永赔词汇41.AS a ______ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A.flexible 灵活的,柔韧的n.flexibility★B.versatile 形容人多才多艺的,形容工具用途广泛的vers 代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc★C.sophisticated 特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的 naive 女性单纯的纯真的 naivety n. simple simplicity 单纯×D.productive 具有创造力的 produce answer:B42.There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in Englishteacheing.A.sponsors 赞助商×(阅读会考)B.contributors 捐款人捐助人投稿人 contribution 贡献★C.advocates V 鼓吹提倡 n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话,辩护士,古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)×D.performers 表演者 answer:C43.We managed to reach the top of the mountain , and half an hour later we began to ______.★A.ascend ⒈上升,攀登⒉轻薄的东西升起(烟雾,声音)★B.descend 下降下山★C.decline 衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)D.plunge plunge into 忽然坠落或移动a前缀表示上升 ad前缀也代表上升由C.得depression 经济萧条 DEPRESSION (大写专有名词)jerk 猝然移动(反映)jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部队ex-sport 极限运动ex 代表 extremeplunge into in air 扑向空气maximum 最大限度M:代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant:永久的,永恒的minimum answer:B★petition,they believe , _______ the national character rather than corruptA.enforces force 强迫监督实施强迫执行B.confirms affirm 确实确定C.intensifies 程度的增强压力的增大intensive 强化的集中的深入的D.strengthens (strong strength n)v 增强实力信念competition 竞争 n competitive adjrather than 句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词,极端反意句型corrupt:消弱崩溃collapse:解体corruption:腐败bribery:行贿受贿airfoeces 空军intensice reading 精读intensive training course 强化课程answer:C45.The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A.excluded include包括 clude =shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面)exclude 排除排斥拒绝 exclusive n exclusive interview 独家访问B.disabled disable:make sb. unable to do sth. 从身心两方面伤害某人★C.deprived deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺抢夺×D.gripped 紧紧抓住the disalbled 残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged 弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the advantaged 强势群体accident 交通事故incident 蓄谋事件answer:C46.On weekends my grandma usually ______ a glass of wine.★A.subscribes to 同意支付款项★submit to(六级)提交上交递交 describe 描述★ascribe to 归因于归咎于(无名词)B.engages in engage 订婚 engage in 忙于做某事参加某项活动 C.hangs on 坚韧坚持(on 漂浮在空中)D.indulges in 沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时,后缀为-scription▲prescribe 开药方▲prescription 药方answer:D47.The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool.★A.access 中性词 have access to 自由进出的权利 accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的权利,美国越长的词越有文化)×B.excess多余过剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A match B A跟B一样的水平 A exceed B A超越B×C.excursion 短途旅行D.recreations create 娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertainment 娱乐amusement 娱乐answer:A★48.At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.A.depending on (depend on 不能用于进行时态)independent 独立的不依赖的★B.coinciding with (coincide 两个以上物体面积轮廓相似,事件同时发生意见一致巧合)★C.adhering to adhere to 粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to ,comply with ,conform to <符合需要及标准>)D.clinging to 抱紧掌握answer:DP169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you ___________the edges or put them next to each other?A.coincide (两边对齐,墙纸有重叠)B.extend (拉伸以后贴上去)C.overlap (over 盖住 lap贴一张)D.collide (碰撞,2个物体相碰撞)answer:C49.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind , he selects people ________ and ask them questions.A.at length (at last finally(六级)【完整地,全部地(四级)】B.at random = randomly 随意地,偶然地【第50题 deliberately 存心地故意地】C.in essence 本质上地,实质上地(essential 实质的本质的)×D.in bulk 散装地psychologist 心理学家psycho——有关心理地前缀therapy——疗法psychotherapy——精神疗法obesity,anxiety,insomnia,hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张)answer:B50.I think she hurt my feelings _________ rather than by accidents as sheclaimed.A.virtuallyB.deliberately 存心地故意地▲C.literally 逐字逐句地毫不夸张地 liter = language literature 文学 illiteracy 文盲 exaggerate 夸张★D.appropriately 适当地适合地(approximately 大约地)rather than 句型by accidents = at randome answer:B51.Even though he was guilty , the _______ judge did not send him to prison.A.merciful 使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典)★B.impartial 不徇私情的公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 传授教授C.conscientious 良心有责任心的认真的(con sci en tious)×D.conspicuous 明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名guilty 罪过罪孽sin 罪恶original sin 原罪even though 转折answer:A52.The education __________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.×A.allowance 皇帝给宠臣的零花钱,政府颁发的津贴,经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy 补助费】▲B.reservation 预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了……)C.budget 预算 D.finace 金融(banking 银行 security 保险 insurance 证券 foundation 基金)教育预算answer:C53.They had a fierce _______ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A.debate 辩论【(正方,反方)对等力量】B.clash 冲突(民族冲突,巴伊冲突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash 坠毁(飞机)×C.disagreement 不一致分歧D.contest 斗争竞争(斗牛士与牛之间,校际比赛,学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxfordfierce 激烈的severe 严重的严肃的as to 为了restore (store 存储)the relationship 恢复关系recover 恢复(身体,力量恢复)answer:A54.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them.A.impression 感染力 impressed 被某类事务所感染prehension (adj. comprehensive 广泛的统一的全面的)C.meaningD.sense×tossed 抛,扔▲bounce 弹跳反弹bounce shot 篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound 篮板球▲make sense of 理解弄懂could you make sense?你理解了么?make full sense of?充分理解answer:D55.The politician says the will __________ the welfare of the people.(短语题)A.prey on 掠夺折磨B.take on 开始从事某件事情C.get at = that means 意思是D.see to = pay attention to ,look after 强者照顾弱者farewell 再见tata(音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)(沉默羔羊2)toll 鸣响(教堂的钟声)arms 武器the sun also rises 太阳照样升起welfare 福利pray 祈祷prey 动物世界的弱者predatior 强食者over predatior 灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ;prayer 祈祷者answer:D★56.If you _______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.(短语题)A.take off (take 取得拿到)B.keep off 远离不接近C.get off 下车离开…… get on 上车登上……D.set off 激起引起动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词+同一介词看动作指向同一动词+不同介词看介词指向off 远离(55题B)take on 穿衣服take off 脱衣服脱下卸下answer:B57.He was ________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.×A.dragged (drag 拽拉拖)B.tempted 诱惑某人做坏事★C.el icited 引起激起 D.attracted 被善良美好的东西所吸引★ignite 点燃引起(阶级仇,民族恨)resist the temptation 拒绝诱惑中性词 tempting 吸引人的有趣的tempter 诱惑者(褒义)attracting 有吸引力(中性)lure 引诱(贬义)induce 引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning 极好的fantastic(美好的)英国表示好gorgeous 华丽的绚烂的(美)answer:B58.Being somewhat short-sighted , she had the habit of ________ at people.A.glancing (glance 短暂的一瞥)B.peering (peer n 朋友同事同志)C.gazing gaze at 带感情色彩的凝视D.scaning 浏览扫描搜索at first glance 一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love 一见钟情的爱immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱peer at = look carefully with difficultprivate =男性大兵GI = Government Issue 女大兵▲landmine 地雷▲undermine 损坏whether it be landmines or abyss 无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus 自恋answer:C★59.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the ________ majority are inactive.A.tremendous 巨大的高速的(▲en ormous)×B.demanding 耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的(四级考,六级不考)C.intensive 深入的仔细的(intesity 地震的强度浓烈程度)D.overwhelming 占绝对优势的压倒多数的★ volcanoe 火山macaco monkey 猕猴kiwi 猕猴桃(鸡尾果)★majority 多数多数派minor 少数minority 少数民族少数派●●in terms of●●reservationwax 蜡waxy 光亮的(头发光光的)spiky style (头发一根根分离向上)spike 钉子intensive reading 精读answer:D60.In general,matter which lie entirely within state borders are the ________ concern of state goverments.★A.extinct (n ▲extinction 动物的种群灭绝,必然出现选项为⑴species 种群⑵panda 熊猫六级用 giant【巨人】panda)B.excluding×C.exc essive 极端的超越的D.exclusive 独有的独家的专享的主语:matter 定语从句:which lie entirely within state borders 谓语 are (需要填独有的独家的)ex ⑴代表out ⑵超越超过exceed 超过succeed 成功give me spicypost modern 后现代post industry 后工业社会answer:D61.The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ___________ references.A.obscure (重音第二个)B.acute (cute 聪明伶俐 boney 多骨的 bony 美丽的可爱的)C.notable 重要的显著的(★odour 气味)D.objective 客观的真实的peotry 诗references :参考书典故推荐信reference letter (推荐信)= recommendation letter(推荐信)★absurd荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死)★obscure 晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)★ambiguous 模棱两可的晦涩难懂的(我辈中人,吃安毕圭)instant dictionary 快速字典(文曲星)answer:A62.The major was asked to _________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.×A.constrain(只要在选项中就不选)×B.conduct 指挥(过于简单的词)★C.condense 浓缩使简介(density 密度)★D.converge 豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃(verge 线条【罗马时】)con:前缀代表 together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer:C★63.The morning news says a school bus __________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A.bumped 【bumped against/on 运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】★B.collided 【collide with 两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C.crashed 飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词:crumple、collapse(倒塌)】D.struck【strick 打击、stikingly 令人惊讶地】boost you upa bundle of pundits 一捆牛人fist 拳头two-fisted sportsman 全能运动员【two-fisted 左右开弓】bite 咬着morphine 麻醉剂hypnosis 催眠bite the bullets 咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)answer:B64.Sometimes patients (分词短语做定语)suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ______ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.(连词)★A.or rath erB.rather thanC.but rather【no…but rather 不是而是】D.other thansevere:严重的relieve 缓解sugar pills 糖片therapy 疗法remedy 解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy 喜剧★★【常考连词】or…raher = accurately speaking (用在句中)A rather than B 宁要A不要Bif = provided that (如果)all alone (副词)独自独立地all the +形容词比较级(更加越来越)【副词连接副词】e.g. You will be all the better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。
新东方英语六级单词讲义(77条笔记)
in abundance 大量地
(3)be bound to do sth 决定做某事/肯定做某事 这个结构出现了3次 bound for
(4)boundary n.边界考过好几次
(5)the economic disorder 经济混乱 emotional disorder 情绪混乱
(2)transact vt.交易 trans这几个单词每次都会考
transact=trans+act,穿梭着行动不就是在一个地方act后又到另一个地方act
transact
transform:在形式form之间穿梭,从一个形式穿梭到另一个形式,不就是变形吗,先要介绍一下form为日后铺垫
(2)a debate over/on sth/sb 关于某事某人的讨论
(3)combat to do sth
(4)fight sth/fight against sth与…而战
fight for sth 为…而战
12. (1)abandon 考过好几次,知道意思就行了abandon sth 这种形式
本文由依文Iven贡献
1. (1)enable sb to do sth eg 06.6 enabled many old people to live a decent life 使得更多的老年人过一种体面的生活。
(2)be entitled to sth (对于某事)有…资格,有…权利 be entitled to do sth 有权利去做某事
(3)a cure for 病
(4)secure表示安全的意思,形容词,作为形容词考过secure jobs、feel secure,还考过动词的意思保护…的安全
新东方六级词汇(WORD文本)FVVS整理必属精品
fvvs整理必属精品(1)加-iontempt temptation诱惑,诱惑物reveal revelation显示,揭露transact transaction处理,交易vegetable vegetation植被,植物propose proposition主张,建议,命题irrigate irrigation灌溉,冲洗justify justification认为有理,辩护abort abortion失败,夭折identify identification辨认,鉴定,证明perfect perfection尽善尽美,完美,完成specify specification详述;规范,说明complicated complication复杂化circulate circulation循环sense sensation感觉compensate compensation补偿,赔偿concept conception观念,概念imitate imitation模仿,效法create creation创造(2)加–ity四级词汇六级词汇special specialty/speciality专业productive productivity生产率public publicity公开,宣传humid humidity湿度hospitable hospitality好客,盛情liable liability责任,义务,债务probable probability能性,概率moral morality道德(3)加–ance,-ence四级词汇六级词汇disturb disturbance动荡,干扰resemble resemblance类似,类同之处attend attendance出席,照料rely reliance信任,依靠coincide coincidence一致,巧合assure assurance确信,断言,保证(4)加–ment四级词汇六级词汇ship shipment装船,出货refresh refreshment恢复,茶点engage engagement约会,定婚base basement地下室,墙角harass harassment折磨unemployed unemployment失业nickname绰号,昵称offspring子孙,后代safeguard保护,安全措施woodpecker啄木鸟drawback退税,欠缺streamline流线型beforehand预先breakdown崩溃,衰弱breakthrough突破commonwealth国民整体,联邦cocktail鸡尾酒,开味counterpart副本,配对物database数据库,资料库fellowship交情,奖学金forerunner先驱者handbook手册manuscript手稿,原稿telecommunication电讯,长途通讯Thanksgiving感恩,感恩祈祷trademark商标turnover翻覆三)类别词汇的扩大在英语词汇中,有些词表示“类概念”,另一些词表示“种概念”。
新东方大学英语六级讲义与笔记:听力(二十)
模考:[P64-Test 15]Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A) The man was sorry to miss the football game.B) The man attended the concert, but didn't like it.C) The man was sorry that he didn't attend the concert.D) The man is more interested in football than in classical music.2. A) Studying.B) Singing loudly.C) Listening to music.D) Talking on the phone.3. A) She can't make any calls.B) She can't receive any calls.C) She can't repair the phone.D) She can do nothing with the phone.4. A) What Tom said is true.B) Tom is very responsible.C) Tom is not humorous at all.D) Tom's words aren't reliable.5. A) How to use a camera.B) How to use a keyboard.C) How to use a washer.D) How to use a tape recorder.6. A) They should put the meeting to an end.B) She would like to discuss another item.C) She wants to discuss the issue again later.D) They should hold another meeting to discuss the matter.7. A) He doesn't think the Browns' investment is a wise move.B) He believes the Browns have done a sensible thing.C) He believes it is better for the Browns to invest later.D) He doesn't think the Browns should move to another place.8. A) He may pull it down and build a new restaurant.B) He may convert it and use it as a restaurant.C) He may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.D) He may rent it out for use as a restaurant.9. A) She is not interested in course.B) She doesn't like the way the professor lectures.C) She's having a hard time following the professor's lectures.D) She's having difficulty with the heavy reading assignments.10. A) He never keeps his promises.B) He has changed his mind.C) He is crazy about parties.D) He is not sociable.Scripts:1. W: It's a pity you missed the concert yesterday evening. It was wonderful.M: I didn't want to miss the football game. Well, I'm not a classical music fan anywayQ: What do we learn from the conversation?场景题2. W: Hey, if you can't enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use earphones. I'm trying to study.M: Oh, I'm sorry. I didn't realize it was bothering you.Q: What is the man probably doing?场景题注:1. volume ⾳量2. earphones ⽿机3. M: Can I help you, Ms?W: Yes, I bought this telephone last week. And it works all right with out-going calls, but it doesn’t ring for the in- coming ones.Q: What's the problem with the woman's telephone?but 题型4. W: I thought Tom said he got As in all his tests.M: Mary, you should know better than to take Tom's words too seriously.Q: What does the man imply?场景题注:1. got As/ got straight As/ got As in a row2. know better than to do 不⾄于傻到这样做吧5. W: Can you show me how to use this, John?M: It's fully automatic. All you have to do is focus on the scene and press the button here.Q: What are they talking about?场景题注:1. focus on 聚焦2. button 按钮6. M: I think we should move on to the next item.W: OK, but I'd like to take this matter up again at the end of the meeting.Q: What does the woman imply?but 题型注:take sth. up 提起,谈及7. W: You know, the Browns have invested all their money in stocks.M: They may think that's a wise move. But that's the last thing I'd do.Q: What's the man's opinion about the Browns' investment?but 题型;替换题注:the last thing 表极端的厌恶,选项中找否定。
新东方 四六级专题词汇详细教程
其中★高概率考点词▲为重点考点词●●其他考点词×为永赔词汇※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
97.6的……
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
C.give vent to 宣泄吐露(vent 火山口感情的宣泄口【不考词义(gre)腔肠动物的排泄口】
D.cast light upon (cast 投掷【马列主义单词XXX使投向敌人心脏的标枪】cast 演职人员broadcast 广播light光亮(舞台词))
though 转折词
动词+名词+介词(看中间的名词)
★两个多种多样三个大多数
▲stacks of 大量
▲array of 大量
▲heaps of 大量
heap 堆【松散的堆(如沙堆)】
answer:B
那我再发一个是98.6的……
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99.1的不过不全,后面的还有是2000年的如果大家需要告诉我,我就发喲……好累喲:(眼都没了:(
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2000.1的
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2000.6 的,里面有大量的重复喲,所以比较笼统一点了※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
关于如何复习:
动词词组
动词+名词所有短语真题考多少就有多少不用复习词汇书动词+介词。
新东方六级高频词汇
六级高频词汇constrain vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束obscure adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comply vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤, transaction n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide vi.一致, 符合confront vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous adj.显著的deprive vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate adj.适当的ascribe vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim n.要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide vi.碰撞, 抵触commence v.开始, 着手compete vi.比赛, 竞争compromise n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential adj.秘密的, 机密的confine vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate adj.考虑周到的consistent adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative adj.累积的decline vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately adv.故意地depress vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display v.张开dominate v.支配, 占优势elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave v.举起 n.举起homogeneously homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration n.灵感intervene vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty n.处罚, 罚款persistent adj.持久稳固的preclude n.排除presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably adv.推测起来, 大概pretext n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong vt.延长, 拖延recreation n.消遣, 娱乐rectify vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously adv.同时地spontaneously adv.自然地, 本能地superiority superior 优越的;较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势,优越性surplus n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious adj.(~of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal adj.反常的, 变态的abolish vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb vt.吸收, 吸引absurd adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint vt.使熟知, 通知adhere vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend v.攀登, 上升assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel vt.强迫, 迫使compensate v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation n.补偿, 赔偿competitive adj.竞争的compliment n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension n.理解, 包含comprehensive adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious adj.尽责的conservation n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve vt.保存, 保藏consolidate v.巩固consult v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince vt.使确信, 使信服crash n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 破产, 垮台crude adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战deliberate adj.深思熟虑的, 故意的, 预有准备的v.商讨delicate adj.精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 灵敏的, 精密的demanding adj.过分要求的, 苛求的demonstration n.示范, 实证denial n.否认, 否定, 谢绝, 拒绝destruction n.破坏, 毁灭deteriorate v.(使)恶化deviation n.背离dilemma n.进退两难的局面, 困难的选择diminish v.(使)减少, (使)变小discrimination n.辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视disperse v.(使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散distinction n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫distort vt.弄歪(嘴脸等), 扭曲, 歪曲(真理、事实等), 误报distract v.转移divert v.转移, 转向, 使高兴drive n.驾车, 驱动器, 快车道, 推进力, 驱使, 动力, 干劲, 击球vt.开车, 驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶vi.开车, 猛击, 飞跑n.[计]驱动器economy n.经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况embarrass vt.使困窘, 使局促不安, 阻碍, 麻烦enforce vt.强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强engagement n.约会, 婚约, 诺言, 交战, 接站, 雇拥, [机]接合disengagement n. 解开, 脱离解约; 解雇闲暇, 自由enroll v.[亦作enrol] 登记, 招收, 使入伍(或入会、入学等), 参加, 成为成员ensure vt.保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v.确保, 确保, 保证estimate v.估计, 估价, 评估n.估计, 估价, 评估evaluation n.估价, 评价, 赋值evoke vt.唤起, 引起, 博得exaggerate v.夸大, 夸张excite vt.刺激, 使兴奋, 使激动vi.<口>兴奋, 激动exclude vt.拒绝接纳, 把...排除在外, 排斥exclusive adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的exhibit vt.展出, 陈列n.展览品, 陈列品, 展品v.展示explore v.探险, 探测, 探究extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大[军]使疏开, 给予, 提供, 演化出的全文, fabricate vt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构fake n.假货, 欺骗adj.假的vt.伪造, 赝造, 捏造, 假造, 仿造vi.伪装fatal adj.致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毁灭性的feasible adj.可行的, 切实可行的furnish vt.供应, 提供, 装备, 布置v.供给generate vt.产生, 发生gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 令人沮丧的, 阴郁的grade n.等级, 级别vt.评分, 评级v.分等级grant vt.同意, 准予, 承认(某事为真)~guilt n.罪行, 内疚hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hoist n.提升间, 升起hostile adj.敌对的, 敌方的n.敌对humble adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑identical adj.同一的, 同样的identification n.辨认, 鉴定, 证明, 视为同一ignite v.点火, 点燃immerse vt.沉浸, 使陷入impart vt.给予(尤指抽象事物), 传授, 告知, 透露inadequate adj.不充分的, 不适当的increase n.增加, 增大, 增长vt.增加, 加大vi.增加, 繁殖increasingly adv.日益, 愈加indignant adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的inevitable adj.不可避免的, 必然的inevitably adv.不可避免infectious adj.有传染性的, 易传染的, 有感染力的inferior adj.下等的, 下级的, 差的, 次的, 自卑的, 劣等的inform v.(~of/about) 通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知inherent adj.固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的insight n.洞察力, 见识instantaneous adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的intensify vt.加强vi.强化interpretation n.解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译intimidate v.胁迫intricate adj.复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的intuition n.直觉, 直觉的知识invalid n.病人, 残废者adj.有病的, 残废的irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁v.刺激legislation n.立法, 法律的制定(或通过)lessen v.减少, 减轻literal adj.文字的, 照字面上的, 无夸张的luxury n.奢侈, 华贵manifestation n.显示, 表现, 示威运动manipulate vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造vt.(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理massive adj.厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的, 结实的mingle v.(使)混合minimize vt.将...减到最少v.最小化minor n.未成年人, 副修科目adj.较小的, 次要的, 二流的, 未成年的vi辅修n小调,小音阶monitor n.班长, 监听器, 监视器, 监控器vt.监控v.监控multiply v.繁殖, 乘, 增加nasty adj.污秽的, 肮脏的, 令人厌恶的, 淫秽的, 下流的, 凶相的, 威胁的notorious adj.声名狼籍的objective n.目标, 目的, (显微镜的)(接)物镜, [语法]宾格adj.客观的, [语法]宾格的oblige vt.迫使, 责成observation n.观察, 观测, 观察资料(或报告)offensive adj.讨厌的, 无礼的, 攻击性的n.进攻, 攻势option n.选项, 选择权, [经]买卖的特权order n.次序, 顺序, 正常(工作)状态, 秩序, 会议规则, 命令, 定购, 定单vt.命令, 定购original adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的, 新颖的n.原物, 原作originate vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办vi.起源, 发生overwhelmed vt.淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒overwhelming adj.压倒性的, 无法抵抗的payment n.付款, 支付, 报酬, 偿还, 报应, 惩罚permanent adj.永久的, 持久的permeate vt.弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满vi.透入perpetual adj.永久的persistence n.坚持, 持续plunge n.跳进, 投入vi.投入, 跳进, 陷入vt.使投入, 使插入, 使陷入potential adj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的, 位的n.潜能, 潜力, 电压precious adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的preliminary adj.预备的, 初步的premise n.前提, (企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基vt.提论, 预述, 假定vi.作出前提prescription n.指示, 规定, 命令, 处方, 药方prestige n.声望, 威望, 威信prevalent adj.普遍的, 流行的primitive adj.原始的, 远古的, 粗糙的, 简单的priority n.先, 前, 优先, 优先权profound adj.深刻的, 意义深远的, 渊博的, 造诣深的prominent adj.卓越的, 显著的, 突出的puzzle n.难题, 谜v.(使)迷惑, (使)为难, 迷惑不解reckon vt.计算, 总计, 估计, 猜想vi.数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想reclaim vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦recognize vt.认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识vi.具结reconcile vt.使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从reflection n.反射, 映象, 倒影, 反省, 沉思, 反映refute vt.驳倒, 反驳repel vt.击退, 抵制, 使厌恶, 使不愉快reproduction n.繁殖, 再现, 复制品reputation n.名誉, 名声resort vi.求助, 诉诸, 采取(某种手段等), 常去n.凭借, 手段, 常去之地, 胜地respectable adj.可敬的, 有名望的, 高尚的, 值得尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的, 尊敬的, 尊重人的, 有礼貌的response n.回答, 响应, 反应restrain vt.抑制, 制止retain vt.保持, 保留revelation n.显示, 揭露, 被揭露的事, 新发现, 启示, 揭示revenge n.报仇, 复仇vt.替...报仇, 复仇rigorous adj.严格的, 严厉的, 严酷的, 严峻的scan v.细看,审视,浏览,扫描n.扫描sequence n.次序, 顺序, 序列shear v.剪, 修剪, 剪切sheer adj.全然的, 纯粹的, 绝对的, 彻底的, 透明的, 峻峭的v i.避开, 躲避, 偏航vt.使避开, 使偏航adv.完全, 全然, 峻峭n.偏航shield n.防护物, 护罩, 盾, 盾状物vt.(from) 保护, 防护v.遮蔽shortage n.不足, 缺乏sincerely adv.真诚地skeptical adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的,<口>无神论的smash v.打碎, 粉碎n.打碎, 粉碎adj.出色的sophisticated adj.诡辩的, 久经世故的specific n.特效药, 细节adj.详细而精确的, 明确的, 特殊的, 特效的, [生物]种的specification n.详述, 规格, 说明书, 规范speculate vi.推测, 思索, 做投机买卖standardize vt.使符合标准, 使标准化stationary 固定的strengthen v.加强, 巩固string n.线, 细绳, 一串, 一行v.排成一列submit v.(使)服从, (使)顺从vt.提交, 递交subsidiary adj.辅助的, 补充的sufficient adj.充分的, 足够的superficial adj.表面的, 肤浅的, 浅薄的tedious adj.单调乏味的, 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的tempt vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣, 考验, 试探terminate v.停止, 结束, 终止texture n.(织品的)质地, (木材, 岩石等的)纹理, (皮肤)肌理, (文艺作品)结构threshold n.开始, 开端, 极限toss v.投, 掷total n.总数, 合计adj.总的, 全部的, 整个的v.合计, 总数达, 达到tow n.拖, 拖曳所用之绳, 麻的粗纤维vt.拖, 曳, 牵引vi.拖行, 被拖带transform vt.转换, 改变, 改造, 使...变形vi.改变, 转化, 变换n.[数]变换(式), [语]转换tumble n.跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗vi.翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻筋斗, 仓惶地行动vt.使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱turbulent adj.狂暴的, 吵闹的uniform adj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始终如一的, 均衡的n.制服vt.使成一样, 使穿制服uniquely adv.独特地,唯一地,珍奇地validity n.有效性, 合法性, 正确性vigorous adj.精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的virtually adv.事实上, 实质上vivid adj.生动的, 鲜明的, 鲜艳的, 大胆的, 清晰的, 活泼的, 逼真的void n.空间, 空旷, 空虚, 怅惘adj.空的, 无人的, 空闲的, 无效的, 无用的, 没有的vulgar adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的, 普通的, 通俗的, 本土的n.<古>平民, 百姓warrant n.授权, 正当理由, 根据, 证明, 凭证, 委任状, 批准, 许可证vt.保证, 辩解, 担保, 批准, 使有正当理由11。
六级完型讲解词汇(part 1)
六级完型讲解词汇一、单词为什么记不住?——死记硬背,不考虑是否理解二、英语的特点:英语词汇和汉语词汇的最大不同,在于汉语是用形来表达意思(比如“明”分为“日”和“月”),而英语不同,英语词汇有三大特点:1)而英语是靠语音来表达意思;2)英语的词汇间有很强的逻辑关系(大部分的难词均是由简单的2000多个初高中词汇演变而来)3)在由旧词造新词的时候,保留其标志性的符号(首位辅音),而来改变其中间的原音。
什么叫保留标志性符号,也就是这个单词的首尾辅音;英文中在由旧词造新词时,一定要保留一些原来单词的痕迹。
三、语音通假规律:语音通假,即语音发音相似,这个是每个语言里都会有的现象。
而在英语中:主要的通假的音有这么几组,大家一定要牢牢记住。
第一组:k\g\s(还包括th的发音)\t\d\;第二组:n\l\r\m第三组:b\p\m\f\v\w那么,通假音和单词的构造有什么联系呢?有重大联系,如果两个单词的首位辅音相同(或者是通假)那么,这两个单词要么就是一个意思,要么意思很相近;(而不用去考虑中间的原音是否相同,因为在由旧词造出新词的时候,原音基本上是要发生变化的)那有的同学说了,我了解这些对我背单词有什么好处?当然有好处,我们在之后的讲解中你就会发现,这种方法背单词的好处究竟在哪里我们就在下面的单词讲解中慢慢来体会和延伸这些规律。
1、Confront:con(加强语气)+front——到前面——面对2、Command、demand助记:com()+m+and(order:命令)——命令、要求er名词后缀:比如worker等;又比如:com+m+ander(order)搭配:at your command: supply and demand:3、ConfineFin表结束、界限;则是由finish反向记忆;Fin表示钱:是由词根pen演变而来,而pen-则是由单词penny:”美分、便士”简写而来。
1)fine搭配:get a fine:be fined for:2)final、finally助记:最终的——快要结束的final fantasy3)finance、financial助记:钱的——金融的搭配:financial crisis:4)finish ending5)infinite、finite助记:finit:fin界限+ite有界限的、会结束的——有限的搭配:infinite wisdom:6)confine、confinement助记:con(完全)+fin+e——完全控制在某个界限里——限制搭配:be confined to:7)define、definition、definite、indefinite助记:de下fin范围、界限——给…限定、定界限——定义8) pension:养老金(和钱相关)9) compensate: com()+pens()+ate——使共同有钱——4、CommitMit、miss都表示“送、投”1)missile:助记:miss( )+ile(表物体)→投出去的物体→2)mission助记:miss()+ion →派(送)出去完成→3)dismiss助记:dis(= ) +miss( ) →分开、分批送走→4)emit助记:e(= )+mit ( ) →送出、扔出→5)submit助记:sub( )+mit( )→从下面(基层)送上去→6)transmit助记:trans(=across 由此到彼穿过) +mit →送..过去→传输、传送5、Argue:源于单词:talk6、Oppose:op+pose(摆放)——摆出相反姿态——反对1)pose ①提出②摆造型助记:pos( )+e→放出、放好→搭配:~ a question ~ for the photo2)posture助记:post( )+ure (表状态) →放的样子→3)compose助记:com( )+pose()→(把音符、文字)放在一起→派生:composercomposition4)expose助记:ex(= )+pose(=place ) →把..放于大庭广众之下→派生:exposure __________(n.)5)impose助记:im(= )+pose→强行放..上→6)dispose助记:dis(相反)+pose (提出问题)→提出问题的反面——解决问题派生:disposal __________(n.)搭配:at one’s disposal7、DespiseS+pect、peek、pee(eye)——spic(看)1)spectacle意:①景象、奇观、壮观②大规模演出助记:spect( )+acle(模仿miracle )—看到的奇迹—派生:spectacular:spectator:spect+ator( ) →=looker-on 2)expect: ex( )+pect—向外张望,望穿秋水→expectation:(n.)beyond o ne’s expectation3)inspect: in(=into)+spect—往里看→inspector inspection4)prospect: pro(= )向前+spect→prospective 5)respect: re( )+spect()→一再瞻仰→6) suspect:su(= )+spect→在下面偷偷地看→Suspicious:7) conspicuous意:显眼的,明显的助记:con ( )+spic(= )+uous→大家都能看见的→8) despise助记:①de-(= ) + spise(= ) →看低——②despite(=in spite of )尽管、不管→我都不稀罕看你——不管、不顾8、Combination:com+bi(两个bicycle)+nation——把两个放在一起Ambiguous:am+bi+gu+ous——往两边走的——模棱两可的9、Cooperate:co+operate——共同操作——协作、合作10、Coherent\inherent\heritage词根解读: her-“黏着”来自于“her-她的”,表示:女性对丈夫的依赖1)adhere、adherence、adherent助记:ad( )+her( )+e( )→Adher(= )+ence( )2)972、cohere、coherent、coherence助记:co( )+her( )+e→搭配:coherent essay:3)cohesion、cohesive助记:co( )+hes(= 表示)Co+hes+ion →4)hesitate、hesitant、hesitation助记:hes( )+it( )+ate →(思想)黏糊→hes+it( )+ant →11、Loyalty助记:loy(=line)+al——用线捆在一起的——忠诚的12、Sensitivity1)sense、sensible、sensibility、sensitive、sensitivity、nonsense由短语common sense 常识(常人知道的道理)反推sense有道理的意思2)sentiment、sentimental助记:senti(感觉)+ment(mind)——精神上的感觉——感情3)consent助记:con+sent——感觉共同(相同)——同意、赞成4)resent、resentment、resentful助记:反感13、Disclose:(close、clude)exclude:ex( )+clued( )→关在外面→include:in+clued→关在里面→conclude:con()+clude→全部关闭→preclude:pre+clude→(危险)来之前先关闭→14、Revise\review(vid、vis)15、Evident/vis\visible\invisible16、Aggressive(gress、cess、grad: 走)1)degrade、degradation、upgrade助记:de+grade——向下走——降级2)ingredient助记:ingred+dient(=diet)走到(食物里面的)——配料、原料、组成部分3)aggress、aggressive、aggression助记:强走进去——侵略、进攻4)progress、progression、progressive助记:向前走——进步5)congress、convention、confer(fen=ven=vent=went)助记:走到一起——开会17、Effective(fact、fect、fict、fic、fit均可以表示做,甚至还包括fuck)1) factory:助记:fact+ory名词后缀→制造的地方→2) benefactor:施主、恩人助记:bene(= )+ factor→做好事情的人→3)manufacture:助记:manu(= man=palm)+fac+ture→用手做→生产)4) facile:容易的,灵巧的助记:fac+ile()→能做到的→5) facilitate:使容易(v.)助记:有了facility(fac+ility:做事情的东西:器械、设备),生产制造变得→6)affect:影响助记:af=ad=to fect()→去做、去推动→7)defect:助记: de(=down )+fect →做的不够、做的不好→8)effective:有效果的助记ef(ex)+fect( )+ive( ) →做出来的多的——有效果的18、Invent、invention、inventor助记:发明、创造in+vent(来、引申为出现)——让某物出现——发明1)advent助记:ad(to)+vent——走过来——来临2)prevent、prevention、preventive助记:pre( ) +vent( ) →先走一步,先行——预防3)intervene、intervention助记:inter(= )+ven(= )+e→走到两者之间——干涉4)avenue助记:a( )+ven( )+ue→一个用来走的东西——大街5)revenue助记:re( )+ven( )+ue→往回走的、回收的东西——收入6)vehicle助记:veh(= )+icle(= 模仿bicycle:与车相关)→与出行相关的车——交通工具19、successive:1)success 成功suc(= )+cess( )→随着时间的发展,cess慢慢演变成了“cede”和“ceed”(一直走下去、坚持就能成功)2)Suc(= )+ceed→走在后面→接任、继承3)successive:接任的、继承的、连续的4)process:pro+cess——一步一步向前走——过程、步骤5)precede:pre+cede()——走在前面的——6)recede:re+cede()——往回走——撤退、后退7) proceed: pro+ceed()——向前走——前进、继续8)predecessor:pre( )+de( )+cess( )+or——走在前面、现在躺在下面的人——祖先、前辈20、Discover:dis()+cover()——揭去盖子——发现21、Derive:de()+rive()——(从…)流下来——源自、取自Deprive:de( )+priv( )+e——使私人的东西公有化——剥夺22、Differ:由differ+ent(=ant:形容词或者是名词后缀)反推23、Detach:Attach:at+tach(tight——tie:系上、拴上)系和紧的同源关系(系紧鞋带)24、Occasionally\incidentally\accidentallyOc+cas(=case=cid )ionally——只是个别案例的——偶然的、碰巧的Casual:偶然的、随意的、随机的25、Encourage:en(动词化)+C(联想:)+our()+age()26、Dismiss:dis(分开)+miss(=mit送走)—分开(分批)送走——1)开除、解雇2)不管、不理:dis(否定)+miss(想)——不再想(你)——不理、不管(你)27、Engage:en(in)+gage(gate)——(马上要)进门——订婚(引申为:进去参加)28、Enhance:提高、加强en+h+anc(alt=old:老、即:高:比如遇到一个老人,你要问他几岁,你能说:您老寿多少?只能说高寿。
新东方大学英语六级讲义与笔记:阅读(八)
The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illness may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever food we want, and live a completely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom to make such personal decisions is a fundamental aspect of our society, although the wisdom of these decisions can be questioned. Personal choices relative to health often cause a difficulty. As one example, a teenager may know the facts relative to smoking cigarettes and health but may be pressured by friends into believing it is the socially accepted thing to do.24. The word "dormant" (Para. 4, Line 3) most probably means _____.(A) inactive(B) strong(C) alert(D) softIf sufficient rain falls the next year to form another lake, the eggs hatch, and once again the shrimps pass rapidly through their cycle of growth, adulthood, egg-laying, and death. Some years there is insufficient rain to form a lake: in this case, the eggs will remain dormant for another years, or even longer if necessary. Very, very occasionally, perhaps twice in a hundred years, sufficient rain falls to form a deep lake that lasts a month or more. In this case, the species passes through two cycles of growth, egg-laying, and death. Thus, on such occasions, the species multiplies considerably, which further ensures its survival.33. From the context, the word "disconcerting" (Para. 3, Line 2) most probably means _____.(A) misleading(B) embarrassing(C) stimulating a goal wit(D) upsetting注:焦虑anxietyTo some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages, often more than ever produced before, is disconcerting. To others, the very idea of having to work independently is threatening. But there is no need to approach the research paper assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the research paper as an obstacle to overcome. Instead, consider it a goal to accomplish, a goal within reach if you use the help this book can give you.21. The word "pinpoint" (para. 1,) basically means _______.A) appreciateB) obtainC) interpretD) identifyThe process of perceiving other people is rarely translated (to ourselves or other's) into cold, objective terms. "She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt." More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations, abilities, ideas and characters. Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly -perhaps with a two-second glance.31. The word "paradox" (Para. 1,) means "_________" .A) implicationB) contradictionC) interpretationD) confusionIt is a curious paradox that we think of the physical sciences as "hard", the social sciences as "soft", and the biological sciences as somewhere in between, This is interpreted to mean that our knowledge of physical systems is more certain than our knowledge of biological systems, and these in turn are more certain than our knowledge of social system. In terms of our capacity to sample the relevant universes, however, and the probability that our images of these universes are at leastapproximately correct, one suspects that a reverse order is more reasonable. We are able to sample earth' s social systems with some degree of confidence that we have a reasonable sample of the total universe being investigated. Our knowledge of mal systems, therefore, while it is in many ways extremely inaccurate, is not likely to be seriously overturned by new discoveries. Even the folk knowledge in social systems on which ordinary life is based in earning, spending, organizing, marrying, taking part in political activities, fighting and so on, is not very dissimilar from the more sophisticated images of the social system derived from the social sciences, even though it is built upon the very imperfect samples of personal experience.26. The word "liability" (Para. 1) most probably means "______".A) misfortuneB) instabilityC) disadvantageD) burdenBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.28. The phrase "function in the disservice of one another" (Para. 1) most probably means "_______".A) betray each otherB) harm one anotherC) help to collaborate with each otherD) benefit on anotherThe question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world's great writers. Before considering this question, it will useful to introduce some related concepts. Conflict, defined as opposition among social entities directed against one another is distinguished from competition, defined as opposition among social entities independently striving for some thing which is in inadequate supply. Competitors may not be aware of one another, while the parties to a conflict are. Conflict and vice of one another. Opposition is thus contrasted with cooperation, the process by which social entities function in the service of one another. These definitions are necessary because it is important to emphasize that competition between individuals or groups is inevitable in a world of limited resources, but conflict is not. Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur, and is probably an essential and desirable element of human societies.33. The word "precedent" (Line 1, Para.4) probably refers to __________.A) early acts for men to follow as examplesB) particular places for men to occupy especially because of their importanceC) things that men should agree uponD) men's beliefs that everything in the world has already been decided。
六级词汇讲义
2006六级词汇讲义词汇部分需要注意的是最后复习重点:熟读六级1300词汇(启明网提纲Flash版,带音标)。
至少从头细读3遍。
注意要默读,无干扰。
词汇选择题部分考查的是对词义辨析的掌握。
这部分在考试之中最好在15分钟内解决。
不会的题目先空过去。
解决完有把握的再回头推敲。
这种题目只有本句构成的语境可供参考,如果基本的单词、短语的意义掌握不足,没有任何所谓猜词技巧可以弥补。
六级核心词汇题目演练40题。
课后把1997-2005年试题(word版,启明网下载)做一遍。
该部分即可得分12分以上。
注意利用Word自带翻译功能来区分词义。
尽量不要用金山词霸的屏幕取词功能。
第一节扫除词汇死角、疯狂背单词1. 下载词汇表,编辑、打印成便携式卡片。
2. 在每张卡片上注明背诵及每次复习的时间。
3. 每次复习时遮住汉语注释部分,能说出汉语意义即为通过,否则做个记号,重点复习。
3. 随时随地,走火入魔式复习。
要善于利用零碎时间(3-5分钟)为复习一张卡片时间。
第二节六级核心常考词汇1. Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A) faint B) obscure C)gloomy D)indefinite2. Fortune-tellers are good at making statements such as "Your sorrows will change."A) philosophical B) ambiguous C) literal D) invalid3. Europe 's earlier industrial growth was by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained4. Don't let such a matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal5. All visitors are requested to with the regulations.A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent6. As visiting scholars, they willingly to the customs of the country they live in.A)submit B)commit C)conform D)subject7. Being impatient is with being a good teacher.A) intrinsic B) ingenious C) incompatible D) inherent8. Although the colonists to some extent with the Native Americans, the Indians' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.A) migrated B) matched C) melted D) mingled9. Since the two countries couldn't their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure10. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late.A) refute B) rectify C)expel D) exclude11. Many scientists remain about the value of this research program.A) skeptical B) stationary C) spacious D)specific【skeptical同义词doubtful;非suspicious】12. The graduate his failure in job hunting to the lack of work experience.A) imparted B) granted C) ascribed D) acknowledged13. The work in the office was by a constant stream of visitors.A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed 【hamper同义词hinder】14. Others viewed the findings with , noting that cause-effectrelationship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.A)caution B)passion C)optimism D)deliberation15. When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are to fall.A)timely B)liable C)simultaneous D)subject 【liable还有可靠的含义】16. The person who this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.A)generated B)originated C)speculatedD)manufactured【表原创、创新的单词还有original, innovate, innovative】17. More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French asa mother tongue and _____to the Roman Catholic faith.A)ascribes B)subscribes C)adheres D)caters 【adhere to同义短语stick to坚持】18. Many people who revisit China today would notice changes, compared with what they saw a decade agao.A) cognitive B) rigorous C) conspicuous D) exclusive19. Parents often faced the between doing what they felt was goodfor the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.A) paradox B) junction C) premise D) dilemma20. Fiber optic cables can carry hundreds of telephoneconversations .A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniously21. Excellent films are those which national and cultural barriers.A) transcend B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress22. A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack ofopportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English.A) instantaneous B) provocative C) dual D) verbal23. Because of the noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D)progressive24. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to his position in the government.A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D)intensify25. When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were by its complicated traffic system.A) evoked B) undermined C) diverted D) bewildered26. If Japan its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A) precludes B) terminates C) partitions D) expires27. Among all the changes resulting from the entry of women intothe work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women has generated great effects on society.A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable28. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would .A)decay B)hopped C)darted D)degrade 【deteriorate 恶化】29. The original elections were declared by the former military ruler.A) surplus B) empirical C) void D) extravagant30. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were by the noise form the next room.A) discarded B) displaced C) dispersed D) distracted31. As we know, computers are used to store and_______information efficiently.A) reclaim B) reconcile C) reassure D) retrieve32. The vulgar rich lady ______ herself like a Christmas tree, with shining jewelry all over.A) ornaments B) decorated C) exhibited D) complemented33. I suggest we cancel the scheme, for, given the current situation, it is not .A) eligible B) sustainable C) probable D) feasible34. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he fora photograph.A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal35. The club will new members the first week in September.A) enroll B) subscribe C) absorb D) register36. They were in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.A) submerged B) drowned C)immersed D) dipped37. They have always regarded a man of and fairness as a reliable friend.A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness38. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systemsparticularly to hot, dry winds. They are what we callweather-sensitive people.A) subjective B) turbulent C) liable D) vulnerable39. There is a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A) naive B) subtle C) feeble D) nasty40. Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is in commercials.A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) coincided答案1----5 BBDAA 6--10 CCDCB 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 BCCDC21-25 ADBBD 26-30 BAACD 31-35 DBDCA 36-40 CCDBC第三节真题精析The actual test paper has everything; it means anything; if you ignoreit, it’ll make you nothing!2005年12月41. It seems somewhat ___________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours justfor a 20-minute meeting.A) eccentric B) impossible C) absurd D) unique42. This area of the park has been specially __________ for children, but accompanying adults are also welcome.A) inaugurated B) designated C) entitled D) delegated43. The girl’s face __________ with embarrassment during the interview when she couldn’t answer the tough question.A) beamed B) dazzled C) radiated D) flushed44. Slavery was __________ in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authoritiesencouraged the slaves, who escaped from America , to settle on its vast virgin landA) diluted B) dissipated C) abolished D) resigned45. Unfortunately, the new edition of dictionary is __________ in all major bookshops.A) out of reach B) out of stock C) out of business D) out of season46. The hands on my alarm clock are __________, so I can see what time it is in the dark.A) exotic B) gorgeous C) luminous D) spectacular47. Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients__________ with doctors’ orders.A) comply B) correspond C) interfere D) interact48. In today’s class, the students were asked to __their mistakes on the exam paper and put in their possible corrections.A) cancel B) omit C)extinguish D)erase49. The Government’s policies will come under close __ in the weeks before the election.A) appreciation B) specification C)scrutinyD)apprehension50. Police and villagers unanimously __the forest fire to thunder and lightning.A) ascribed B) approached C)confirmed D)confined51. In some remote places there are still very poor people who can’t afford to live in __conditions.A) gracious B) decent C)honorable D)positive52. Since our knowledge is __ none of us can exclude the possibility of being wrong.A) controlled B )restrained C)finiteD)delicate53. You shouldn’t __your father’s instruct ions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.A) deduce B) deliberate C)defyD)denounce54. The company management attempted to __information that was not favorable to them, but it was all in vain.A) suppress B) supplement C)concentrate D)Plug55. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late.A) refute B) exclude C)expel D)rectify56. The boy’s foolish question __his mother who was busy with housework and had no interest in talking.A) Intrigued B) fascinated C)irritatedD)stimulated57. Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental,or emotional __ that severely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities.A) scandal B) misfortune C)deficit D)handicap58. It is believed that the feeding patterns parents __ on their childrencan determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.A) compel B) impose C)evoke D)necessitate59. If the value-added tax were done away with, it would act as a __ to consumption.A) progression B) prime C)stability D)stimulus60. The bride and groom promised to __ each other through sickness and health.A) nourish B) nominate C)roster D)cherish61. They’re going to build a big office block on that __ piece of land.A) void B) vacant C)blank D)shallow62. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, __up her skirt and splashed across the stream.A) tucked B) revolved C)twisted D)curled63. Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A) faint B) obscure C)gloomy D)indefinite64. Professor Smith explained the movement of light__ that of water.A) by analogy with B) by virtue of C)in line with D)in terms of65. Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts __ failure.A) tumbled to B) hinged upon C)inflicted onD)culminated in66. While fashion is thought of usually __ clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain.A) in relation to B) in proportion to C)by means of D)on behalf of67. The meaning of the sentence is __; you can interpret it in several ways.A) skeptical B) intelligible C)ambiguousD)exclusive68. Cancer is a group of diseases in which there is uncontrolled and disordered growth of __ cells.A) irrelevant B) inferior C)controversialD)abnormal69. At that time, the economy was still undergoing a __,and job offers were hard to get.A) concession B) supervision C)recessionD)deviation70. I could hear nothing but the roar of the airplane engines which __all other sounds.A) overturned B) drowned C)deafenedD)smoothed答案41-45 CBDCB 46-50 CADCA 51-55 BCCAD 56-60 CDBDD61-65 BABAD 66-70 ACDCB2005年6月31. Susan has_______the elbows of her son’s jacket with leather patches to make it more durable.A) reinforced B) sustained C) steadied D) confirmed32. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were____by the noise form the next room.A) distracted B) displaced C) dispersed D) discarded33. The reason why so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet and____________.A) fragile B) feeble C) brisk D) crisp34. Don’t trust the speaker any more, since the remarks he made in his lectures are never____with the facts.A) symmetrical B) comparative C) compatible D) harmonious35. They had to eat a(n)__________ meal, or they would be too late for the concert.A) temporary B) hasty C) immediate D)urgent36. Having a(n)___________attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has been well educated.A) analytical B) bearable C) elastic D)tolerant37. No form of government in the world is___________; each system reflectsthe history and present needs of the region or the nation.A) dominant B) influential C) integral D) drastic38. In spite of the_________economic forecast, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) faint B) dizzy C) gloomy D) opaque39. Too often Dr. Johnson’s lectures _________how to protect the doctor rather than how to cure the patient.A) look to B) dwell on C) permeate into D)shrug off40. Located in Washington D.C. , the Library of Congress contains an impressive of books on every conceivable subject.A) flock B) configuration C) pile D)array41. Some felt that they were hurrying into an epoch of unprecedentedenlightenment, in which better education and beneficial technology would___________ wealth and leisure for all.A) maintain B) ensure C) certify D) console42. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations _____________.A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniously43. Excellent films are those which___________national and cultural barriers.A) transcend B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress44. The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or________of dentists.A) surge B) surplus C) flush D) fluctuation45. One third of the Chinese in the United States live in California , ____in the San Francisco area.A) remarkably B) severely C) drastically D) predominantly46. After the terrible accident, I discovered that my ear was becoming less_________.A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational47. Now the cheers and applause __________in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) tangled C) baffled D) huddled48. Among all the public holidays, National Day seems to be the most joyfulto the people of the country; on that day the whole countryis_____________in a festival atmosphere.A) trapped B) sunk C) soaked D) immersed49. The wooden cases must be secured by overall metal strapping so thatthey can be strong enough to stand rough handling during____________.A) transit B) motion C) shift D) traffic50. Nowadays many rural people flock to the city to look for jobs on the assumption that the streets there are _______ with gold.A) overwhelmed B) stocked C) paved D) overlapped51. It is a well-known fact that the cat family___________lions and tigers.A) enriches B) accommodate C) adopts D) embraces52. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any________on what he promises.A) assurance B) probability C) reliance D) conformity53. The English language contains a______of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.A) latitude B) multitude C) magnitude D) longitude54. It was such a(n)________ when Pat and Mike met each other in Tokyo . Each thought that the other was still in Hong Kong .A) occurrence B) coincidence C) fancy D) destiny55. Parents have to learn how to follow a body’s behavior and adapt the tone of their ________to the body’s capabilities.A) perceptions B) consultations C) interactionsD) interruptions56. Governments today play an increasingly larger role in the _________ of welfare, economics, and education.A) scopes B) ranges C) ranks D) domains57. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be__________towork hard, with the result that tax revenues might actually shrink.A) cultivated B) licensed C) motivated D) innovated58. Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a_____as if he doesn’t know what he really wants to do.A) fantasy B) dilemma C) contradiction D) conflict59. He is a promising young man who is now studying at our graduate school.As his supervisor, I would like to_________him to your notice.A) commend B) decree C) presume D) articulate60. It was a wonderful occasion which we will___________for many years to come.A) conceive B) clutch C) contrive D) cherish答案31-35 AADCB 36-40 DACBD 41-45 BCABD 46-50 BADAC51-55 DCBBA 56-60 DCBAD2005年01月41.My grandfather, a retired worker, often __ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.A)considers B)contemplates C)contrives D)contacts42.Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat ________ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.A)supplements B)simulates C)signifies D)swears 43.The doctors ____ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.A)injected B)ejected C)projected D)subjected44.Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.A)enforce B)endow C)endeavor D)enhance 45.This is a long ____ - roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below.A)terrain B)descent C)degeneration D)tumble 46.She was deeply ________ by the amount of criticism her play received.A)deported B)deprived C)involved D)frustrated 47.Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.A)depress B)default C)deteriorate D)degrade 48.Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the ________ of the quality of their products.A)expense B)exposure C)expansion D)expectation 49.One witness_____that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.A)convicted B)confronted C)retorted D)testified50、Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.A)simultaneous B)homogenous C)spontaneous D)rigorous51.She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.A)explicit B)brisk C)transient D)opaque52.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan.A)inherent B)ingenious C)vigorous D)exotic53.A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.A)timid B)tedious C)suspicious D)slack54.Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.A)conception B)perception C)intuition D)cognition55.He had an almost irresistible _______ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park .A)impulse B)instinct C)stimulation D)surge56.Encouraged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to go against the group ________, and will argue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely aggressively.A)consent B)conscience C)consensus D)consciousness57.He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.A)nourishes B)cherishes C)fancies D)scans58.She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.A)induce B)deduce C)reduce D)attract59.The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be ________ and separated from the whole.A)radiated B)extended C)prolonged D)magnified60.Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.A)highlight B)underline C)activate D)upgrade61.By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio.A)intensify B)amplify C)enlarge D)reinforce62.One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.A)embedded B)embraced C)integrated D)synthesized63.They couldn't see a ________ of hope that they would be saved by a passing ship.A)grain B)span C)slice D)gleam64.The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods.A)appeal B)pledge C)image D)survival65.________ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.A)Consecutive B)Condensed C)Perpetual D)Persistent66.A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.A)revive B)inhabit C)gather D)reside67.He bought his house on the______ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.A)division B)premium C)installment D)fluctuation68.He could not ________ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.A)petition B)plead C)resort D)reproach69.Many ecologists believe that lots of major species in the world are on the__of extinction.A)margin B)border C)verge D)fringe 70.Any salesperson who sells more than the weekly ________ will receive a bonus.A)ratio B)quota C)allocation D)portion答案:1-50 BCACB DDADC 51-60 ABDCA CBADA 61-70 BCDAD DCBCB2004年06月41. It is generally known that New York is a city for________ and a center for odd bits of information.A)veterans B)victims C)pedestrians D)eccentrics 42. High grades are supposed to _______ academic ability, but John's actual performance did not confirm this.A) certify B) clarify C) classify D) notify43. In spite of the _______ , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.A) deviation B) distinction C) controversyD) comparison44. The relatives of those killed in the crash got together toseek________.A) premium B) compensation C) repayment D) refund45. At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of ________ with the machinery.A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D)distortions46. He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his ______ hair over to one side.A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak47. The old couple now still _________ for their beloved son, 30 years after his death.A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn48. Coffee is the ________ of this district and brings local farmers a lot of money.A) majority B) staple C) spice D) elite49. Before we move, we should __________ some of the old furniture, so that we can have more room in the new house.A) discard B) dissipate C) cancel D)conceal50. You cannot imagine how ________ I feel with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overthrown C) overwhelmed D)overturned51. Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _______ to have withdrawn from the program.A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated 52. Although he was on a diet, the delicious food ________ him enormously.A) distracted B) stimulated C) inspired D)tempted53. The police are trying to ________ what really happened.A) ascertain B) assert C) avert D) ascribe54. He said that ending the agreement would __________ the future of small or family-run shops, lead to fewer books being published and increase prices of all but a few bestsellers.A) venture B) expose C) jeopardize D)legalize55. As we know, computers are used to store and ________ information efficiently.A) reclaim B) reconcile C) reassure D)retrieve56. His illness first ________ itself as severe stomach pains and headaches.A) expressed B) manifested C) reflected D)displayed57. The ________ they felt for each other was obvious to everyone who saw them.A) affection B) adherence C) sensibility D)sensitivity58. When construction can begin depends on how soon the ____ of the route is completed.A) conviction B) identity C) orientation D)survey59. The government _______ a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry.A) pronounced B) imposed C) complied D)prescribed60. Years after the accident he was still _______ by images of death and destruction.A) twisted B) dipped C) haunted D)submerged61. The boxer ______ and almost fell when his opponent hit him.A) staggered B) shattered C) scattered D)stamped62. In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is _______ into ice.A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D)compacted63. These continual __________ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.A) transitions B) transformations C) exchanges D)fluctuations64. The post-World War II baby ____ resulted in a 43 percent increase in the number of teenagers in the 1960s and 1970s.A) boost B) boom C) production D) prosperity 65. Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but ________ in the courtyard.A) resided B) dwelled C) lingered D)delayed66. Henry went through the documents again carefully for fear of ____ any important data.A) relaying B) overlooking C) deleting D)revealing67. The bank is offering a _______ to anyone who can give information about the robbery.A) reward B) bonus C) prize D) compliment 68. It is a(n) _________ that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.A) analogy B) paradox C) correlation D)illusion69. For many years the Japanese have _________ the car market.A) presided B) occupied C) operated D)dominated70. The subject of safety must be placed at the top of the __________ .A) agenda B) bulletin C) routine D)timetable答案:41-50 DACBB CDBAC 51-60 BDACD BADBC 61-70 ADDBC BABDA2003年12月41. He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite_____.A)probable B)sustainable C)feasible D)eligible42. This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important_of American life.A) facets B) formats C) formulas D) fashions 43. It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers.A) permeate B) extract C) distinguish D)concentrate44. Students are expected to be quiet and _____ in an Asian classroom.A) obedient B) overwhelming C) skeptical D)subsidiary45. Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _____ to bring out the trapped miners.A) effect B) affect C) conceive D) endeavour 46. The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their bestnext week to_____ themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat.A) remedy B) reproach C) revive D) revenge47. Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience.A) exclusive B) explicit C) objective D) obscure48. One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.A) baffled B) mingled C) provoked D) diverted 49. The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be_____from my memory.A) ejected B) escaped C) erased D) omitted 50. At present, it is not possible to confirm or to refute the suggestionthat there is a causal relationship between the amount of fat we eat and the_____ of heart attacks.A) incidence B) impetus C) rupture D)emergence51. There are many who believe that the use of force___political ends can never be justified.A) in search of B) in pursuit of C) in view of D)in light of52. Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them.A) credit B) assure C) certify D) access53. It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue.A) impairing B) imposing C) invading D) integrating 54. When she heard the bad news, her eyes_ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.A) sparkled B) twinkled C) radiated D) glittered 55. There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication,since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.A) overtakes B) nourishes C) surpasses D) enforces56. In order to keep the line moving, customers with lengthy ____are required to do their banking inside.A) transit B)transactions C) turnover D) tempos。
新东方大学英语六级讲义与笔记:听力(十三)
歌曲 Sealed with a kissThough we're gonna say goodbye for the summerdarling I promise you thisI'll send you all my love everyday in a letter sealed with kiss Cause it's gonna be a cold lonely summerBut I'll fill the emptiness I'll send you all my love Everyday in a letter sealed with a kissI'll see you in the sunlightI'll hear your voice everywhereI'll run to tenderly hold youBut darling you won't be thereI don't wanna say goodbye for the summerKnowing the love we'll missOh let us make a pledge to meet in SeptemberAnd sealed with a kissSealed with a kiss sealed with a kiss注:wanna=want togonna=going to歌曲 Take me home, Country RoadsJohn DenverAlmost heaven, West VirginiaBlue Ridge MountainsShenandoah RiverLife is old thereOlder than the treesYounger than the mountainsGrowing like a breezeCountry Roads, take me homeTo the place I belongWest Virginia, mountain mommaTake me home, country roadsAll my memories gathered ‘round herMiner’s lady, stranger to blue waterDark and dusty, painted on the skyMisty taste of moonshineTeardrops in my eyeCountry Roads, take me homeTo the place I belongWest Virginia, mountain mommaTake me home, country roadsI hear her voiceIn the morning hour she calls meThe radio reminds me of my home far awayAnd driving down the road I get a feelingThat I should have been home yesterday, yesterdayCountry Roads, take me homeTo the place I belongWest Virginia, mountain mommaTake me home, country roadsCountry Roads, take me homeTo the place I belongWest Virginia, mountain mommaTake me home, country roadsTake me home, country roadsTake me home, country roads注:down 往南去up 往北去数字题(客观题):听到什么选什么中⼼思想题:⽂章开头的名词,⽂章中间的⾼频词,选项中的⼩词(development, evolution, formation, invention, new, special, effect)细节题:first, most, because, only, just[P28-One]11. A) They often take place in her major industries.B) British trade unions are more powerful.C) There are more trade union members in Britain.D) Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.12. A) Such strikes are against the British law.B) Such strikes are unpredictable.C) Such strikes involve workers from different trades.D) Such strikes occur frequently these days.13. A) Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.B) Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.C) Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.D) Employer- worker relations in Britain have become tenser.Strikes are very common in Britain. They are extremely harmful to its industries. In fact, there are other countries in Western Europe that lose more working days through strikes every year than Britain. The trouble with the strikes in Britain is that they occur in essential industries. There are over 495 unions in Britain. Some unions are very small. Over 20 have more than 100, 000 members. Unions do not exist only to demand higher wages. They also educate their mem b ers. They provide benefits for the sick and try to improve working conditions. Trade unioners say that we must thank the unions for the great improvement in working conditions in the last hundred years. It is now against the law for union members to go on strike without the support of their union. This kind of strike is called the unofficial strike and was common until recently. Em p loyers feel that unofficial strikes were most harmful because they would not be predicted. How e ver, these unofficial strikes still occur from time to time and some unions have also refused to co o perate with the law. As a result, the general picture of the relations between workers and em p loyers in Britain has gone from bad to worse.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. In what way are strikes in Britain different from those in other European countries?(开头)12. Why are British employers so afraid of unofficial strikes?(most, because)13. What conclusion can be drawn from this passage? (结尾As a result)注:Unions do not exist only to demand higher wages. 【否定转移】⼀个句⼦中(⽆标点),如果前⾯是否定,后⾯表达的是原因、结果和⽬的,那么前⾯的not否定的是句⼦后⾯的原因、结果和⽬的,⽽并⾮是谓语动词。
新东方速听速记,20天背完六级核心词汇-第18天
Day 18Previous Checkhomogeneous signature consumer scrutiny compete interpretperpetual maintain penaltyblunder outcome defendant minor successor associatediffuse controversy recession assume contend notationdecent community dodgediscriminate protein solublemolecule stereo convergeoffer inferior remnantinvent institute opticdictate tough permissibleborder mechanical rehearseowe profile ambushdismiss peer bizarrededuct diminish disruptprepare stimulus solicitorscrew wretched repressiveobey costly crumblesignal barren fabricatesolid nevertheless escalateoverlook morality arterypassion versatile condolencemental optimism underscorechew hinder civiclimitation finite chroniclegather enormous graciousstandpoint astonish hurlpatience vessel pedalforum extinct dogmaconvenient segment deploypromise passiveexact typicalhomogeneous / ˌhɒməˈdʒiːniəs /001释 a. 有相同特征的,同种类的例One of the three problems with Britain's tech ecology is the absence of a market as big and homogeneous as American tech firms enjoy. 英国科技大环境存在的三个问题之一是,缺乏类似美国科技企业所享有的大型产业市场。
六级考试完型常见词汇
at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一;in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理correspond to 与…相符合,相当于. correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴( to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame 羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇)have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省go into effect 生效. ( 近义:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …的例外with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外in excess of (=more than) 超过exchange…for 以…交换at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里keep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵in favour of 赞成fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了feel like (=have a desire for) 想要free of charge 免费head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过be identified with 被视为与…等同in ignorance of 不知道…be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)be liable for 对…应负责任的no more…than 和…一样都不…for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充分利用name after 用…的名字命名nothing but 只有, 不过…而已be of the opinion 持有…的看法on the outskirts (of) 在城郊owe…to 把…归于…on one’s own (=along, without help)单独keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉participate in (=take part in)参加be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不可能的in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;without question 毫无疑问be caught in the rain 被雨淋了at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其结果是on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间be schedule for 定在某时(进行)scrape through(in) 勉强通过from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…in short supply 供应不足speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐stick sth. on 把…贴在…上stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的submit…to 提交substitute…for 以…代替…take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从。
新东方大学英语六级讲义和笔记-写作(五)
新东方大学英语六级讲义和笔记:写作(五)1999.1Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic. Don’t Hesitate to Say “No”You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们说”不”。
2.为什么有些人在该说”不”的时候不说”不”。
3.该说”不”时不说”不”的坏处。
1998.6Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
2. 我认为数字和运气无关,……1998.1Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Fake Commodities.You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given on Chinese) below:1. 假冒伪劣商品的危害。
新东方大学英语六级讲义与笔记:听力(十五)
[P32-Three]17. A) The low cost of its service.B) Its specialization in transporting small packages.C) Being the first airline to send urgent letters.D) Its modern sorting facilities.18. A) 10,000.B) 35.C) 130.D) 30.19. A) Because of its location in the country.B) Because of its good airport facilities.C) Because of its size.D) Because of its round-the-clock service.20. A) Its full-time staff.B) The postmen who work in Memphis.C) Students who work in their spare time.D) The staff members of the International Airport.Federal Express is a private airline service which expands the Postal Service in the United States. It is the only U. S. airline specializing in the transportation of small packages-35 kilos or less.Federal Express links 130 major U.S. cities and 10,000 surrounding communities. An ur g ent package picked up in one part of the country this afternoon can be delivered to any other part of the country tomorrow morning. All of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Air p ort at Memphis, Tennessee, because it is located in the center of the United States.The sorting facility for Federal Express is called "The Hub". Every night, from about 12 midnight to 3 a. m. , the packages are gathered and sorted into shipments for specific destina t ions. The main labor force is comprised of students working part-time.Since Federal Express started business in 1971, it has flown millions of air kilometers with o ut fail. In the space of one hour, 39 jets will take off to destinations all across the United States.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage yon have just heard.17. What makes the Federal Express so unique in the U.S. airline service business?18. How many major U.S. cities does Federal Express link?19. Why do all of the Federal Express jets fly into the International Airport at Memphis, Ten n essee?20. Who comprises the main labour force of Federal Express?注:1. Federal Express 联邦快递2. ur g ent package 快件[P40-One]11. A) Because they can't afford to.B) Because they think small houses are more comfortable to live in.C) Because big houses are usually built in the countryside.D) Because they prefer apartments.12. A) Because many young people have moved into comfortable apartments.B) Because many old houses in the bad part of the town are not inhabited.C) Because many older people sell their houses after their children leave.D) Because many people have quit their old house to build new ones.13. A) They have to do their own maintenance.B) They have to furnish their own houses.C) They will find it difficult to make the rest of the payment.D) They will find it difficult to dispose of their old-style furniture.[P40-Two]14. A) They are not active hunters.B) They don't sleep much.C) They are often seen alone.D) They don't eat much.15. A) To catch the birds.B) To look for shade in the heat of the day.C) To catch other animals.D) To look for a kill made by another animal.16. A) They are larger in size.B) They run faster.C) They have to hunt more to feed the young.D) They are not as lazy as the males.[P40-Three]17. A) Less than 30 minutes.B) From 30 to 45 minutes.C) At least 45 minutes.D) More than 45 minutes.18. A) He should show respect for the interviewer.B) He should show confidence in himself.C) He should talk enthusiastically.D) He should be dressed properly.19. A) Speaking confidently but not aggressively.B) Talking loudly to give a lasting impression.C) Talking a lot about the job.D) Speaking politely and emotionally.20. A) Professional knowledge is a decisive factor in job interview.B) Finding a job is more difficult than one can imagine.C) A job seeker should create a good image during an interview.D) Self-confidence is most important for a job seeker.To be successful in a job interview, you should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities. You need to create a good image in the limited time available, usually from 30 to 45 minutes. You must make a positive impression which the interviewer will remember while he interviews other candidates. The following are some qualities you should especially pay attention to during an interview. First of all, you should take care to appear properly dressed. The right clothes worn at the right time can win respect of the interviewer and his confidence in your judgement. It may not be true that clothes make the man. But the first and often last impression of you is determined by the clothes you wear. Secondly, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking, since speech is a reflection of personality. You should reflect confidence by speaking in a clear voice, loud enough to be heard, without being aggressive or overpowering. You should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position you are applying for. Finally, to be really impressive you must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work. If you display these characteristics, with just a little luck, you'll certainly succeed in the typical personnel interview.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. How long does an interview usually last according to the speaker?18. How can one give the interviewer a good first impression?19. What should be the best manner of speaking for a job-seeker during an interview?20. What is the main idea of the short talk you have just heard?注:personnel ⼈事;personal 个⼈的。
新东方6级词汇课程总结-词根词缀单词记忆
1.否定前缀un- uncomfortable, unacceptable, unavoidable (一般为adj.)in- incomplete, incapable, indispensable, inevitableim- imperfect, impartial, immortal (一般 + b m p)dis- disable, disadvantagemis- misplace, mislead, misfortuneab- abnormalde- deactivate, degradeil- illegal, illiterate (一般 + l)ir- irregular, irrelative (一般 + r)mal- malfunction, malnutrition2. trans- across(横过)through(通过)beyond(那边)from one place to another transient 短暂的transplant 移植(器官)transaction 交易transition 过渡,转变 transition from A to B transition periodit -> go go from A to B (记忆方法)transmit 传输,传送(无线电,电视)transmission (n) a live transmission 现场直播cultural transmission 文化的继承transform 完全改变…的外观/特性 transformation(常做陪衬)transfer 传递,迁移translate 翻译transport 运输唯一一个与经济有关的trans- :transaction (看到句子里有financial之类时,就选它)3. com-, con- 1、加强语气 2、共同,一起combine, compete, compromiseconfirm, conspicuous, concessionconcentrate(con-> 加强,centr->centre,ate->动词 ->集中、专心 + on) consolidate(con-> 加强,solid->固体,ate->动词 ->巩固、加固、统一) commemorate (加强记忆->纪念)4. -tain 1、支撑 2、保持,维持,保留sustain, retain(保持、留有), maintain(维持、维修 high maintenance 难维持)5. re-再,又,回,反renew, reshape, refreshrespective(re-> 又 spect->look -> 分别的,各自的)6. uni- / mono-one (一个),sole(单一的)uniform, unique, unitymonotonous (单调的),monopoly (垄断)7. ex-向外,超出 (口语中:前任)expand extend exceed excessive exclusive(ly) excursionexit (ex->out,it->go ->出口)8. pre-/pro-前,在前predominant precede, previous, premise, prevalentproceed, prominent, propel9. magn-大(large)magnify(microscope), magnificent, magnitude10. viv- /vit- live, life 生命,生活vivid(live), survive,revive (重生、复活)vital(生命的, 重要的, 充满活力的, 生死攸关的), vitamin(维他命)11. inter-在……之间相互intervene, interfere12. man- hand (手工)manufacture , manipulate,manuscript13. sci- knowledgescience, scientific, consciousness14. sub- / sus- / suc-下,次,附属subsidiarysubordinate(+to sub->下,ord->order ate->动词,->下级的、次要的) sustain(sus->下 tain->支撑 ->在下面支撑 -> 承受、支持tain->维持 ->持续、供养、继续e.g.: sustainable development可持续发展)15. laps滑,落(时间)elapse, collapse16. spec- / spic- lookspectator, speculate, spectacular, perspectiveconspicuousinspect(in->里,spect->看–>往里看 -> 检查、检阅、检验)prospect(pro->前,spect->看 ->往前看 -> 前景)17.clud(s)-, clos-关闭shutconclude, include,exclusive,close18. not notenotify(notify sb. of sth.)notion(=idea) notorious臭名昭著19. homo- samehomogeneously20. simul-togethersimultaneously21. multi-多,多倍multiply, multitude22. contra, contro相反contradiction contrarycontroversy23. dict- say, tell, speakdictate, dictator独裁者, dictionary, dictation听写,verdict, predict预言24. per- through--->持续permeate(+through 渗入、渗透, perplex, permanent(永久的)perpetual(永不停止的), persistent25. ver- truthverify证实 verdict26. -logy study(学习) sciencebiology psychology27. -vert / -vers turndivert advertise diverse多元的 diversity(n.) diversify(v.) versatile万能的,多才多艺的 reverse颠倒、逆转version译e.g.: Chinese version中译本28. -ics作抽象名词的后缀,表学科economics politics physics29. -ist表示“人”pianist geologist typist30. bio- lifebiography biology31. -ician从事……专业的人music → musician32. -ism……主义……论(抽象名词)realism Marxism33. -cid killsuicide insecticide34. mort- deathmortal mortality immortal(永垂不朽的)35. -scrib / -scrip write drawdescribe inscribe prescribe subscribe ascribe description inscription prescription subscription ascription subscribe + to《xx》订阅(subscriber电话用户)prescribe 开处方(有doctor, illness, painkiller时,反应到prescribe)inscribe -> 写到里面去 ->雕刻,登记,铭记于,题写36. di-/du-/ambi- /bi- two, doubledilemma / duplicate / ambiguous/ bilateral37. tri- threetriangle38. bene- good, well, happilybenefit beneficiary39. volu/ volv roll(滚动)turn(转动)evolution revolutioninvolve revolve evolve40. fer carry(带) produce(生产)transfer refer fertile41. phil- lovephilosophy42. deca- tendecade43. cred- believecredible incredible credit44. cent one hundredcentury45. mill / kilo一千,千分之一millennium million kilometer kilogram46. dom master, controldomain领域e.g.: in the domain of economicsdominate, dominant, predominantly(主要地)47. val有权力,影响influencevalid invalid valuable evaluate prevailprevalent(pre->前,val->influence,->用于形容不太好的东西)(popular)48. graph / gram writebiography, geography / grammar, telegram49. equi-同等,相等equivalent equilibrium50. bat beat打debate combat battle batter battery51. seg, sect cutsegment, segregate / section intersection52. plex折叠perplex complex53. en- / -en / -ify / -ize make的意思,肯定是动词enlarge entitle enrich enablestrengthensimplify magnify signify exemplifynormalize modernize standardize54. sym- / syn-共同same, 类似similarsympathy symptom symmetry / syndrome55. path feelingpathetic sympathy sympathetic56. ceed / cess / cede / cest / cur runproceedrecession, access, excess, successor(suc→下,cess→run,or→人→继承者) precede, recedeancestorcurrent currency excursion occur57. serv保存,保护(protect)conserve preserve58. –able , -ible可……respectable, imaginable, comprehensible特例:considerable相当大(多)的59. hypo-下,在…之下hypothesis hypotension60. –pel推propel, expel,dispel, impel, compelexpel(ex->out, pel->推 ->驱逐出境、开除学籍 expel sb. from) repel(re->回, pel->推 ->抵抗、抵制 repel the heat 抗热)propel(pro->前, pel->推 ->驱动)61. scend climb爬ascend 往上爬->上升 descend 往下爬->下降descent 斜坡transcend 跨越(transcend the cultural barriers跨越了文化的障碍)62. spir 气,气流inspire(打气)→鼓气,鼓舞人心 inspirationaspire (一口气→争气)→立志,渴望 aspiration for peaceexpire (ex→out,断气)→(1)死,expire of死于(2)到期respire(re→返)→呼吸conspire(con→共同,一起)→共谋,串谋63. sent, sens feelingsentimental多愁善感的,sensitive敏感的e.g.: be sensitive to sense, consensus共识、全体一致64. grav 重grave, gravity, aggravate (grieve)65.lev轻,上升alleviate, elevate (relieve)66.rupt breakbankrupt, interrupt, corrupt67.vis- see 的意思visit (vis->see it->go ->拜访)vision 视力、视觉,visible 可以看得见的。
六级核心词汇完美版_新东方精选
新东方六级核心词汇顶级推荐完美版!第一节六级核心形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内是词根含义)ab norm al α.不正常的(标准)ab sur d α.荒缪的(超过,通过)a bund ant α.丰富的(边际,边界)ac ute α.敏锐的锋利的(ac=ang-尖角)ag gress ive α.侵略的好斗的(前进)ambi guous α.模棱两可的模糊的(两,双)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心amb itious α.有雄心的有抱负的(走,行走)app ropriate α.合适的恰当的(propr=proper)auth entic α.可靠的可信的(作者,原创)average α.一般的普通的(aver=every)是词根含义)bar ren α.贫瘠的不毛的(小木条,光溜溜)bound α.一定的(棒子,板子,铁板钉钉)abnorma chronic α.慢性的(chron=cross-时间,十字钟)commentary α. 实况报道(ment=mind-思想、论点)com pactα.紧凑的小巧的(拍)co mpetitive α.竞争性的具有竞争力的(pet=ped-足,追求)compulsory a. 强迫的,强制的,义务的(puls=push)是词根含义)confidential a. 机紧的,秘密的01-6-59 (fid=faith-信仰、信)conservative a. 保守的,传统的96-1-54 (serve=save-保留,保护)con sist ent a. 和……一致(站)conspicuous a. 显而易见的,引人注目的(看)crucial a. 关键的(cruc=cross-十字路口)current a. 当前的(cur=跑)dec ent a. 体面的,像样的,还不错的(装饰,美化)是词根含义)delicate a. 精细的,微妙的,精心处理的(lic=lick-舔)de struct ive a. 毁灭的(结构)economic a. 经济的(eco-外界,经济往来)elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的(leg=lect-挑选)embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的(bar=barrier-栅栏)是词根含义)energ etic a. 精力充沛的98-1-59 (能量)equivalent a. 相等的91-6-46 (equ=equal-相等,val=wealth-价值)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的(tern=turn )exclusive a. 独有的,排他的(clus=close)extinct a. 灭绝的(tinct=stinct-站着)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的96-6-62 (fat=fate-命运)feasible a.可行的00-1-42 (feas-制造,做)feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的99-1-60 (f=fall)gloomy a. 暗淡的,光线微弱的01-4-48 (gl-光,闪光)greasy a. 油腻的00-1-56 (gr-生长)identical a. 相同的,一样的95-1-64 01-6-67 (id-相同,不变)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心imaginative a. 富有想象力的,爱想象的(im=in-印)inac cess ible a. 可接近的,易使用的(走)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内inadequate a. 不充分的,不适当的(equ=equal-相等)in cred ible a. 难以置信的(相信)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,)in dign ant a. 生气的,愤怒的00-6-43 (尊严,dign 来自dad,如父亲般尊严)in fect ious a. 传染的,传染性的95-1-62 (制造,改造)in fer ior a. 较次的,较劣的(拿,带)inherent a. 固有的,生来的96-6-59 (her=hier-继承人)in spir ational a. 灵感的01-1-44 (气体)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内intent a. 专心的,专注的n.意图(tent=tend-伸延伸)intricate a. 复杂精细的00-1-55 (tric=trick-诡计)intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的,内在的(intr=inter)irre place able a. 不能替换的,不能代替的(位置)literal a. 文字的,字面的,逐字逐句的(liter=letter-文字,语言)是词根含义)mass ive a. 大规模的,大量的(大,多)merci ful a. 仁慈的,宽大的97-1-51 (仁慈)mob ile a. 活动的,流动的93-6-54 (移动)naive a. 言行自然而天真的,质朴的98-6-68 (na=nat-生)negligible a. 可忽略的,微不足道的00-1-57 (neg-否,lig=ling-说)notorious a. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的(note-著名)obedient a. 服从的,顺从的(obey-服从)ob sc ure a. 模糊不清的00-1-66 97-1-61 (看)optimistic a. 乐观的(opt-选择,优)original a. 原先的,最早的(ori=orient-东方)pathetic a. 悲哀的,悲惨的(path=passion-感情)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心per sist ent a. 坚持不懈的89-1-60 (站着)pot ential a. 可能的,潜在的98-1-61 (罐子)prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的99-6-43 (val=wealth-价值)pr imitive a. 原始的,早期的01-1-60 (先、前)pro fic ient a. 熟练的,精通的99-1-59 (做,制造)是词根含义)profound a. 深刻的,深远的93-6-52 (发现)prominent a. 突出的,杰出的96-6-66 98-1-57(min=mountain-山,突出)prompt a. 即刻的,迅速的90-1-46 (prompt=promote-促进,催促;即刻的)r aw a. 自然状态的,未加工的93-1-46 (草,自然生长的)respectable a. 可尊敬的00-1-43 01-1-39 (看)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心rewarding a. 值得的95-1-48 (ward-方向,reward-回报)r ough a. 粗略的,不精确的97-6-41 (草,自然生长的)是词根含义)sensitive a. 敏感的98-1-60 (感觉)shrewd a. 精明的99-6-45 (shr=short-收缩,短小,精)st ationary a. 固定的97-6-46 (站着)sub ord inate a. 次要的,从属的97-1-70 (命令,次序)是词根含义)sub tle a. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的98-6-65 (往下)superficial a. 肤浅的93-6-63 (fic=face)是词根含义)su spic ious a. 对……怀疑96-1-70 (看)tedious a. 冗长的,乏味的94-1-67 95-1-54 (ted=tend-延伸)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的99-6-38 00-1-59 (tri=three-三,多,杂)turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的00-6-44 (turb=turn)underlying a. 潜在的99-6-42 (ly-躺)是词根含义)vers atile a. 多才多艺的97-1-41 (旋转,多面)vivid a. 生动的,栩栩如生的95-6-62 (活的,活力)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内void a. 无效的99-1-66 (v=van-空)vulnerable a. 易受伤的01-1-45 (vulner=wound-伤)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心第二节六级核心副词de liber ately ad. 故意,有意地91-6-48 (自由,解放)形容词(deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地,审慎地97-1-50 (自由,解放)explicitly ad. 明确地(pl-说)forcibly ad. 强行地,有力地(force-力量)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内formerly ad. 原先地,以前,从前96-1-57 (fore-前)increasingly ad. 日益,越来越多地01-6-68 (cr=gr-生长)inevitably ad. 必然地,不可避免地97-1-57 (vit=went-走)abnormaoutwardly ad. 表面上,外表上地95-1-65 (ward-方向)presumably ad. 大概,可能,据推测99-1-64 (sume-抓,摘)simultaneously ad. 同时发生地00-6-47 (sim=same)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心spontaneously ad. 自发地,自然产生地(spon=spond-跳)triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地,成功地(tr-穿过)unexpectedly ad. 意外地89-1-70 93-1-68 (pect=spect-看)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内virtually ad. 事实上,实际地95-1-45 (virt-诚实,美德)第三节六级核心名词access n. 入口,通路,接触97-1-47 (cess-走)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内accommodation n. 住宿,膳宿94-1-47 (commod-便利,来自commodity-商品)ac knowledge ment n. 承认,感谢,致谢(知识)是词根含义)ad mir ation n. 欣赏94-1-52 (奇迹)ad voc ate n. 提倡者,拥护者97-1-42 (声音,喊)allow ance n. 津贴93-6-50 (允许,给予)是词根含义)amb ition n. 野心,雄心01-1-33 (走)ana abnorma log y n. 相似,模拟,同源语01-6-46 (语言,说)anti cip ation n. 预期,期望93-1-44 (拿)是词根含义)appreciation n. 感谢,感激97-1-68 (preci=price-价格,价值)as sur ance n. 保证01-1-34 (确定)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内blame n. 责任91-6-55 (bl-污点,错误)blunder n. 错误,大错99-1-51 (bl-污点,错误)budget n. 预算97-1-52 98-1-54 (bud=burse-钱包)capability n. 能力,才能96-6-61 (cap=can)cash n. 现金90-1-48 (cash=case-盒子,装钱的盒子)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心circ ulation n. (书报等的)发行量97-6-70 (圆圈,循环)com mit ment n. 承诺,许诺99-6-58 (投,掷,抛)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内compensation n. 补偿,赔偿97-6-48 (pens-钱,来自penny-便士)con st itution n. 组成,构成00-6-50 (站)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心con sult ant n. 顾问00-6-52 (跳)controversy n. 争论,辩论01-1-32 (contr=counter-相对的)是词根含义)damage n. 损坏95-1-60 (dame=down-踩)de bat e n. 争论,辩论97-1-53 (棒子)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内denial n. 否认,否定,拒绝给与(正义,权利)(deny-抵赖[谐音])dig est n. 摘要,简编97-6-51 (挖掘,消化)是词根含义)dilemma n. 窘境,困境00-1-62 (leman-情妇)di stinct ion n. 区分,辨别99-6-53 (站着)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心e merge ncy n. 紧急情况93-6-42 (沉没)es六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心sence n. 本质01-1-41 (感觉)e st imate n. 估计93-6-56 (站)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内expenditure n. 开支00-6-49 (pend=pens-钱,来自penny-便士)extinction n .灭绝00-1-70 (tinct=stinct-站着)fashion n. 方式,样子00-1-61 (f-制造,做)abnorma flaw n. 裂纹,瑕疵97-6-50 (fl=fr-破碎,比如:fraction-碎片)fortune n. 财产,大笔的钱93-1-64 (fort-财富,好运,来自:fine-好)是词根含义)fract ion n. 小部分,一点98-6-61 (破碎)fuse n. 保险丝,熔丝90-1-65 (f-fire)guarantee n. 保修单93-6-69 (guar=guard-保卫)是词根含义)guilt n. 犯罪96-1-67 (gui-联想成“鬼”)hospital ity n. 友好款待,好客99-6-49 (医院)humor n. 情绪,心境93-1-49 (hum=human-人)il lus ion n. 错觉,假象01-1-38 (灯、光)in gred ient n. 成分01-1-36 (生长,长成,构成,组成)in六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心sight n. 理解,洞察力93-1-61 99-1-57 (看)in spect ion n. 检查,视察98-6-55 (看)是词根含义)in st inct n. 本能,直觉95-6-60 (刺激)integrity n. 正直,诚实,完整99-1-53 (teg=touch-碰,触)abnormaintuition n. 直觉00-1-60 (tu=tut-教,告诉)lease n. 租约,契约00-6-53 (l-lend-借)legislation n. 立法,法律01-6-70 (leg=law-法律)形容词limit ation n. 局限性,缺点91-6-60 (限制)loy alty n. 忠诚,忠心95-6-70 (捆绑,举例alloy-制造合金)lux ury n. 奢侈,豪华98-1-55 (灯光,华丽)abnorma manifestation n. 表现(形式) 97-6-69 (man-手,fest-触摸,manifest-明白的,明显的)mechanism n. 机械装置00-6-55 (mech-机器)minority n. 少数97-6-53 (min-小,少)misfortune n. 不幸,灾难96-1-51 (fort-好运,财富)morality n. 道德,美德96-6-43 (mor-道德)notion n. 概念,观念,理解98-6-60 (note-知道,著名)occasion n. 场合89-1-56 (cas=cid-落下)op pon ent n. 敌人,对手95-1-46 (摆放)or nam ent n. 装饰,装饰品01-1-35 (名字)participation n. 参加,加入00-1-63 (part-部分,cip-拿)abnormapast ime n. 消遣,娱乐98-6-49 (度过)abnorma pat tern n. 模式97-6-47 (拍,按)pen alty n. 制裁,惩罚98-1-52 99-1-50 (钱)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心pens ion n. 养老金00-6-54 (钱)pledge n. 保证,誓言99-6-48 (pl-说)abnorma position n. 位置,职位,职务95-6-59 (pose-摆放)prede cess or n. 前任,原有的事物01-6-44 (走)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心pre mise n. 前提,假设01-1-31 (投,掷,给予)pre script ion n. 处方98-1-49 01-6-41 (写)preservation n. 保护,防护95-1-53 (serve=save-保存,保留)pre st ige n. 威信,威望99-6-50 (站着)pr iority n. 优先(权) 96-6-48 (先、前)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内pro spect n. 前景,可能性89-1-62 (看)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内r ate n. 速度95-1-66 (r-run )re cess ion n. (经济)衰退,不景气;撤退,退出(走)abnormare flect ion n. 反映,表现98-6-51 99-6-51 (折,弯)re ven ue n. 税收,岁入99-1-58 (wealth-财富)riv al n. 竞争对手96-1-56 (河,沟,界)是词根含义)routine n. 常规,惯例,例行公事90-1-47 (rout=roud-路)sc ene n. 景色,景象99-1-67 (看)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心sc orn n. 轻蔑,鄙视89-1-61 (看)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内sm ash n. 打碎,粉碎96-6-54 (小,粉状)st ability n. 稳定(性),稳固96-1-62 (站着)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心st ack n. 堆,一堆95-6-61 (站着)sur face n. 表面96-1-66 (脸)temper ament n. 气质,性格99-6-47 (脾气)thres hold n. 开端,入口00-1-64 (线)tolerance n. 容忍,忍耐力98-1-50 (容忍)是词根含义)transaction n. 处理,办理,交易98-6-56 (trans-贯穿)transition n. 过渡,转变01-1-37 01-6-42 (trans-贯穿)trend n. 倾向,趋势93-6-48 (tr=to-去)variation n. 变化,变动94-1-61 (var转,转化)第四节六级核心动词形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内abandon v. 抛弃,放弃93-1-43 (band-布条,绑缚)acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱,报偿(知识)acquaint v. 熟悉,认识98-6-64 01-6-48 (取得,获得)acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得,得到(取得,获得)afford v. 付得起98-1-48 (负担,出力)allege v. 断言,宣称00-6-61 (说,发言)alternate v. 交替,轮流90-1-51 (alter=other-另一个,转化)anticipate v. 预期00-1-41 (拿)applaud v. 赞扬,称赞96-1-42 (说)形容词ascend v. 上升,攀登98-6-59 (scend-上升)ascribe v. 归因于,归功于00-1-51 (写)assemble v. 集合,聚集97-6-62 (sem=same)attribute v. 归因于91-6-69 93-1-53 (tribut=give)bewilder v. 迷惑,弄糊涂98-6-48 01-6-49(wild-疯狂,狂乱)breed v. 培育,养育98-1-53 (繁殖)是词根含义)cling v. 坚守,抱紧97-1-48 (黏着,粘合)coincide v. 相同,相一致91-6-58 (落下)collaborate v. 合著,合作98-6-54 (合作,劳动)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心collide v. 互撞,碰撞97-1-63 (盖子)commence v. 开始(comm=come on –开始)compensate v. 补偿,赔偿00-6-69 98-1-43(pens=pend-钱)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内complement v. 与……结合,补充98-6-46 (pl-折,合,饱和)comply v. 遵守(折腰,折)conceive v. 想出,设想(拿,抓,得到)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内concern v. 涉及90-1-60 (拿,抓,得到)condense v. 压缩,浓缩97-1-62 (dense=tense-拉伸,紧张,浓)conflict v. 冲突,战争99-1-47 (fl-折,弯,突起)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内conform v. 符合,遵守,适应00-6-63 01-1-54 (格式,样式)confront v. 面对,面临96-6-54 (面前,面对)conserve v. 保护,保存01-1-58 (serve=save-保留,保存)形容词(黑斜体字是本词词根,括号内consolidate v. 巩固99-6-35 (solid-固体)convey v. 表达,传达93-6-65 96-6-50 (vey-way-走,运输)crash v. (飞机)坠毁96-1-50 (整词象声词,模仿事物破碎之后)cruise v. 航行,漫游99-1-48 (cru=cross-十字)dazzle v. 使眩目,耀眼01-1-59 (dazz=down-低下,晕了)deceive v. 欺骗,哄骗96-1-45 (ceive-领,引导)是词根含义)decline v. 下降,减少97-6-57 (cline-合并,合)dedicate v. 奉献,献身,致力于98-6-63 (dic=dict-说)defend v. 为……辩护00-1-65 (剑)是词根含义)defy v. 违抗,藐视01-1-56 (手)deny v. 否认96-1-41 (整词谐音“抵赖”)derive v. 得来,得到94-1-62 (r-rise-升起)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心descend v. 下来,下去97-1-43 (攀登,来自scale-梯子)deviate v. (使)背离,(使)偏离01-6-54(v-w-walk-走)disguise v. 假扮,伪装00-1-44 (guise=guide-引导,导游)是词根含义)dominate v. 统治,占据00-6-70 96-6-46 (dome-屋顶)drain v. 渐渐耗尽00-6-56 (dr=dry)duplicate v. 复制,重复97-6-59 (折叠,复制)六级核心词汇完整版第一节六级核心eliminate v. 消除91-6-70 (limin=limit-界线)endure v. 忍受,忍耐94-1-55 (在…之间)enhance v. 提高,增加01-1-53 (高)六级核心词汇enroll v. 使成为……的成员,注册01-6-47 (roll-转动,名册)evoke v. 引起,唤起99-6-31 (叫喊)exclaim v. 呼喊,欢呼94-1-65 (cl-cr-叫)六级核心expire v. 到期,期满99-6-37 (pire=spire-气,呼吸)explore v. 探险,探索96-1-65 (pl-折叠,折,ex-打开。
六级完型核心词汇串讲
Hitler was good at declaiming.
Hitler was good at declaiming.
• de----down • declaim
• The soldiers were acclaiming for Hitler‘s declaiming .
exclaim
• • • • •
contamination
• Con– together • Tamin ---touch • contaminate :
defy
• • • • De—away fy—trust 失信于民-----蔑视/公开反对. defy the regulations of the U.N.
deteriorate • de—down • •
六级完型核心词串讲
---长春新东方訾向荣
Patrick
Constrain
•
con----together • strain---拉拽 •
constrain:
Obscure
• • • •
六级模糊系列: obscure vague ambiguous
Comply
• • • • 六级遵守系列:(注意区别) comply with abide by conform to
adhere
• Here ----粘 • adhere to • inherent • coherent •
proclaim
• • • • • claim----喊 proclaim declaim acclaim exclaim
proclaim: pro-
claim
• We hereby proclaim the unconditional surrender to the Allied Forces .
大学英语六级词汇讲解
英语六级复习必刷资料英语六级词汇复习第一课第一节第一,关于词汇学习的基本要求。
第二,如何背单词。
第三,什么是六级考试?基本单词 5000-6000口语单词 3500写作词汇 2000左右英语文章写好的三大要素:1. 要有希腊神话做典故。
2. 必须会用法语。
3. 用大量复杂的排比句型及双重否定句。
第二节英语文章写好的三大要素:1. 要有希腊神话做典故。
2. 必须会用法语。
3. 用大量复杂的排比句型及双重否定句。
基础词汇只能死记硬背 3500个1. 根据词根、前缀和后缀来背单词。
单词书《刘毅5000》co 代表一起: together , comrade 同志,company 公司,cooperation 合作de-代表down : grade 品位,阶级,年级 degrade 堕落2. 根据音节背单词。
sophisticated ;soph- 智慧;philosophy 哲学;Sophiaambiguous 模棱两可的,似是而非的第三节3. 阅读句型记忆单词。
gala 盛大的,璀璨的;galaxy 银河系no ... but ...六级词汇题30道题有12道是考四级词汇现在六级词汇考试不考语法题s imultaneously 同时地spontaneously 自发地、自然地、不由自主地题目的三种类型1. 测试难词辨义。
2. 测试近义词辨析。
prohibit, forbid, ban3. 测试形近易混词的辨析(包括动词词组题)。
教材:第一部分词汇与结构全真试题inspiration ; inspireabsurd 荒谬的,可笑的从26页的unit 8开始。
炸弹爆炸 come out come on go off take off解雇 lay off常考的连词及副词provided that 如果、条件是、倘若by no means 决不in terms of 依据、按照、以、、、、、措辞or else 否则、要不然or so 大约、左右重要的前缀、后缀、词根真题一定是重复考的go in for 参加、从事、追求、赞成appropriate 合适的approximate 大概的constrain 约束、限制第四节第二部分词汇练习大学英语词汇表 1--6级大约6000单词朗文或牛津字典Unit 8注:98年1月真题短语题:46题、48题、55题、56题、65题、66题49题是介词短语题64题是连词短语题限定在五个,动词 + 介词短语题限定在两个41. As a____actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musicalinstruments.A) flexible柔韧的,灵活的 C) sophisticatedB) versatile 多才多艺的D) productive注:flexibility n. 灵活性,柔韧性versatile (形容人)多才多艺的,(形容工具)用途广泛的vers 随时可以变换的;versatility n. 多才多艺性;dvd digital versatile disc sophisticated adj. 特定领域成就卓著的,学识渊博的,(形容女性)世故的老练的,(女性)单纯的,纯真的 ;naïve;naivety n.simple 单纯的;simplicity n.42. There are not many teachers who are strong___of traditional methods in English teaching.A) sponsors 赞助商 C) advocates v. 鼓吹,提倡 n. 拥护者,提倡者B) contributors 捐款人、捐助人、投稿人 D) performers 表演者高概率考点词☆ 重点考点词△ 永赔词汇其它考点词汇第二课第一节43. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we beganto___.A) ascend C)decline B)descend 下降,下山D) plunge注:de 前缀代表下降;a 前缀代表上升;ad 前缀代表上升ascend 上升,攀登,轻、薄的东西升起(烟雾,声音)经济萧条 depressionplunge into 突然坠落、移动; plunge into the airjerk 猝然移动;jerk response 快速反应ex 代表extreme ;ex-sport 极限运动麻省理工学院 MIT北京理工大学 BIT上海理工大学 SITmaximum 最大限度 ;minimumconstant 永久的,永恒的=eternal44. Competition, they believe, ___ the national character rather than corrupt it.A) enforces 监督实施,强迫执行C) intensifiesB) confirms 确信,确实D) strengthens注:rather than 前面的动词是后面动词的反义词corrupt 削弱,崩溃;collapse 解体;corruption 腐败;bribery 行贿,受贿airforce空军军事力量intensive 强化的,集中的,深入的:intensive reading 精读;intensive training course ;intensify 程度的增强,压力的增大45. The accident___him of his sight and the use of his legs.A) excluded C) deprivedB) disabled D) gripped紧紧抓住注:disable: make sb. unable to do sth.:从身心两方面伤害某人the disabled 残疾人;the disadvantaged 弱势群体;the advantaged 强势群体clude 相当于shut 关门: include 包括exclude 排除,排斥,拒绝;exclusive;exclusive interview 独家采访deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺,抢夺incident 代表蓄谋事件;accident 代表偶然事件46. On weekends my grandma usually ___ a glass of wine.A) subscribes to同意,支付款项 C) hangs on坚持, 坚韧B) engages in D) indulges in沉溺于,纵情于,享受于注:engage 订婚;engage in 忙于做某事,参加某项活动submit to 提交,上交,递交describe 描述;description n.:prescribe 开药方;prescription 药方ascribe to 归因于, 归咎于47. The people living in these apartments have free ____ to that swimming pool.A) access ; excessive adj. C) excursion短途旅行B) excess多余,过剩 D) recreation娱乐,休闲注:have access to 自由进出的权力accession to WTOrecreation=娱乐,休闲;entertainment 娱乐=amusement第三节48. At the party we found that shy girl ___ her mother all the time.A) depending on C) adhering toB) coinciding with D) clinging to抱紧,抓紧注:depend on 不能用于进行时态;independent 独立的,不依赖的coincide 两个以上的物体面积轮廓相似;事件同时发生,意见一致,巧合 adhere to 粘住;忠于,坚持;遵守法律法规comply with=conform to 遵守法律法规; 符合需要及标准66. When you put up wallpaper, should you __ the edges or put them next to each other?A) coincide C) overlapB) extend D) collide注:collide 碰撞49. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selectspeople ____ and asks them questions.A) at length= at last, finally 完整地全部地C) in essenceB) at random= randomly,随意地,偶然地 D) in bulk散装的注:psycho- 有关心理学的前缀;therapy 疗程,疗法psychotherapy 精神疗法obesity, anxiety, insomnia, hypotensionat length= at last, finally 完整地全部地essential 实质的,本质的;in essence=实质上地,本质上地50. I think she hurt my feelings____rather than by accidents as she claimedA) virtually C) literally逐字逐句地,毫不夸张地B) deliberately 存心地,故意地 D) appropriately大约地注:by accidents = at randomliter = language;literature 文学;illiteracy 文盲literally=逐字逐句地,毫不夸张地exaggerate 夸张的51. Even though he was guilty, the____judge did not send him to prison.A) merciful C) conscientious良心,有责任心的,认真的B) impartial D) conspicuous明显的,显著的,引人注目的注:guilty=罪过,罪孽;sin 罪恶;original sin 原罪;sinister adj.Merciful=使人摆脱惩,罚和痛苦的,人道主义的mercy 仁慈;grace 恩典impartial=不徇私情的,公正的; partial 片面的;impart 传授,教授52. The education ____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, whichis much more than what people expected.A) allowance津贴,特别经费C) budgetB) reservation D) finance注:reservation=预定; subsidy 补助费第三课第一节53. They had a fierce____as to whether their company should restore the traderelationship which was broken years ago.A) debate辩论 C) disagreementB) clash D) contest注:fierce 激烈的;severe 严重的,严肃的restore the relationship 恢复关系;recover 恢复dis 是个否定前缀:disagreement=分歧,不一致clash=冲突;crash 坠毁,摔contest:比赛,校际比赛,学校内部进行的比赛54. They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could notmake____of them.A) impression 感染力 C) meaningB) comprehension广泛的,统一的,全面的D) sense注:tossed=抛,扔bounce 弹跳,反弹;bounce shot;reboundmake sense of 理解,弄懂Could you make sense? 你理解了吗?make full sense of 充分理解55. The politician says he will____the welfare of the people.A) prey on C) get atB) take on D) see to注:welfare 福利;farewell 再见丧钟为谁而鸣:For whom the bell toll.toll 鸣响;arms 武器pray 祈祷;predator 强食者;pray; prayer 祈祷者take on 开始从事某件事情get at = that means;see to = pay attention to; look after56. If you____the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take off脱衣服,脱下,卸下C) get off下车,离开.B) keep off远离,不接近 D) set off激起,引起;动身,启程注:根据句子逻辑意思来判断。
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訾 向荣 Patrick
一
六级完型.
二 三
六级改错. 六级翻译.
“五关”: 第一关: 如何在缺少20个词的基础上, 快速了解文章主要内容? 解决方案: “开门见山”. -----外国人思维方式在写文章时候 的反映.
学生在做完型时需要过的
中国人思维:
含蓄 委婉 外国人思维: 直来直去
Bald
/ bold : a---头—秃顶. b—不 old-老 Bold 出生牛犊不怕虎---胆大. Principle / principal :
i---爱 Thank you for your compliments. e---溢 Complement ---补充
When
women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men?
第二关:
第四关:总是理解错作者的意思.自己的
思路和想法总和作者的不一样. 解决方案: 利用口诀法寻找作者埋伏在原题当中 的 “提示信息”. 学生选错都是因为把自己的想法强加 给作者,而没有在文中定位到作者的想 法和思路.
第五关:完型里有一些空是考语法
的.但打开大学语法书发现有将近 20个语法题,不知道该复习哪个语 法专项. 解决方案: 完型只考部分语法.
+高效的备考方案+自己的勤奋 =成功过级.
Most
people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应).
2001年1月完型开头:
In
the United States, the first day nursery, was opened in 1854. Nurseries were established in various areas during the __61__ half of the 19th century;
2005年6月六级完形64题: C)
invisible D) sightless 2007年6月六级完型 64题: B) vivid C) live D) lively 2007年12月六级真题 A convince C persuade
1)
总结六级范围内常考的近 义词/形近词,进行专题讲解. 2) 设计科学的区别方法. 双胞胎 三剑客 F4
选项当中有很多形近词,近义词很 难区分.无法确定正确答案. 1999年第80题: B) spur D) stimulus 2001年1月六级完型73题 A) circumstance B) occasion C) case D) situation 2002年12月六级88题 A) situation C) circumstance
题型/年份 词义辨
析 2007 12 2007 6 2005 6 2003 1 2001 1
上下文 固定搭 配 逻辑
1 1 4 2
语法结 构 3 1
文章 字数 296 329
12 16
13
16 13 13
4
2 2
4
3
1 3
2
0
1 2
1
295
205 299 302
1999 6
专业的研究考试团队的研/形近词,进行专题讲解. 2) 设计科学的区别方法. 双胞胎 三剑客 F4
第三关:
选项当中常考查一些固定搭配短 语.但是,六级词汇书都很厚,每个单词后面 都有一些搭配,都背没有那么多时间.挑重点 的背,自己不知道哪个是重点. 解决方案: 总结<六级必背短语搭配>,发给每个学生.