【中考试题研究】(新课标)河南省2016中考英语 第三部分 中招题型研究三 阅读理解 话题3 人际交往
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better（37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a （38）D conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not，go to 30feet，then 20feet，and so on（39）A you get a reply．"That evening，the wife was in the （40）C，and he was in the yard．He said to himself，"I'm about 40feet away，and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"No （41）D．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen，about 30feet from his wife and asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"（42）A no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （43）B，"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door，about 10feet away．"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again there was no reply．So he（44）C right up behind her．"Honey，what's for dinner？" "Chicken!James，for the（45）D time I've said that．"36．A．save B．help C．face D．guide37．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion38．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual39．A．until B．before C．when D．as40．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room 41．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply42．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost43．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added44．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped45．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2016•河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor smiled and said，"I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？Would you calm down？If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled again and replied，"We will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life．"The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying，"If you have any questions，ask the nurse．" "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state？"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial （葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And now that he saved your son's life，he left running to finish his son's burial．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．46．What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery？A．He asked another doctor to do his duty．B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible．C．He discussed the boy's state with the father．D．He waited until his son's burial was finished．47．The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA．he had waited too longB．no one cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to himD．the surgery took a long time48．Who told the truth to the father in the end？A．The doctor．B．The nurse．C．His son．D．A patient．49．How might the father feel after he knew the truth？A．Angry．B．Excited．C．Sorry．D．Doubtful．50．What is the best title for the text？A．Seeing is believingB．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfectD．Think before you decide．51．（10分）（2016•河南）Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why．They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We allknow about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？B A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the sameB．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch"D．the left half of the brain was more active53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？CA．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．54．The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A"．A．pleasingB．differentC．seriousD．strange55．What is the text mainly about？DA．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．56．（10分）（2016•河南）Explore and Discover：A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs：entrance union station8：30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost：$30 per personContact：OTours 204﹣254﹣3170．www．otours．netCall to book ahead，space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内56．You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour．A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257．Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter．How much should he pay？BA．﹩3.00．B．﹩5.00．C．﹩8.00．D．﹩30.00．58．Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market？CA.8：30am on Sundays in July．B.8：30am on Saturdays in June．C.7：30pm on Fridays in August．D.7：30pm on Mondays in October．59．What is mentioned in each part of the text？DA．Open hours．B．Group tours．C．Limited space．D．Historical past．60．Where is the text probably taken from？AA．A guidebook．B．A movie poster．C．A sports magazine．D．A science report．61．（10分）（2016•河南）There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not．（61）B When someone says they have to"face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert．"Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action．（62）D For example，"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy．"Or"In life，you must face your fears．"Face used in this way is very common．But now，let's go back to facing the music．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please，do not drive it．It is an extremely （极其）fast car．"（63）A You want to show off to some friends．So，you drive it around town one night．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic"．（64）C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．（65）E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．"they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．But you do not listen．B．"Face the music"is a good example．C．The"music"here is the result of your actions．D．Americans often use the word"face"in this way．E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music"．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．66．（10分）（2016•河南）always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （66）count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a caffee （67）or simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it．（68）always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can spend so much time on their phones without （69）talking to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be（70）sent off for repair for a weekor so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and（71）friends．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being（72）free from the Intemet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It allowed （73）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people（74）around me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （75）people once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．76．（10分）（2016•河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整．A：What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue raining．B：Well，I listened to the weather report．（76）The rain will stop soon．A：I hope so．Listen，I'm going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me.77．Who else is going to the party？A：Well，only my friends．Just a chance to get together and have fun．Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B：Hey，I'll help，too!（78）I'll make Chinese food．A：Would you？That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there．I'm sure they'll love it．B：（79）Are they Russians？A：Yes，Russians!They love making friends．The more I think about my party，the more I get excited．B：So do I．（80）I believe we will have a good time．A：That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2016•河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．The biggest personal change I've ever made．2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）；52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天！﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候"．故选A．【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择．24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can't wait to do （迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind【考点】72：方位介词．【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．﹣﹣多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I﹣﹣say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门．﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工．我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的．【解答】答案：C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door．It must be the computer repairman．有人在敲门．一定是电脑维修工．可知修理工现在已经来了．所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：called，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来．【解答】答案：A．根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent，可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth，在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可．30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．【解答】答案：B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．【解答】答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查先行词是物，故引导词应该是that．33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【解答】答案：C．在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览；根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【解答】答案：D 根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked 后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a。
2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案
() 34. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to________theinformation about it.
A. look atB. look afterC. look around D. look through
D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she mightneed some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to36her, he called the familydoctor to discuss the problem. The doctor toldhim there was a simple test thehusband coulddo to give the doctor a better37of her hearing loss.
A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something
( ) 24. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn'tto see them afterseveral months away from home.
2016年河南中招英语试题及答案
2016年河南中招英语试题及答案2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷--英语一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. How does the woman like dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2016河南省中考英语试题及答案
2016河南省中考英语试题及答案2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（20分）第一节：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A. See a doctor.B. Borrow some money.C. Buy some medicine.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the dress.B. She doesn’t like the color.C. She doesn’t like the style.3. What does the man think of the movie?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s exciting.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A movie.C. A play.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the bookstore.第二节：听对话和独白，回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）6. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Go swimming.B. Go shopping.C. Go to the park.8. What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.9. What is the man’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.10. How many people are there in the man’s family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.第三节：听对话和独白，完成信息记录表（每小题1分，共10分）11. Name: LilyAge: 12Hobby: Playing the piano12. Name: TomAge: 14Hobby: Playing basketball13. Name: MaryAge: 13Hobby: Drawing14. Name: JackAge: 15Hobby: Playing football15. Name: LucyAge: 13Hobby: Dancing二、阅读理解（40分）第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（每小题2分，共30分）ADear Mom and Dad,Thank you for giving me life and raising me. I will never forget the day when I was born. It was a special day for our family. I was so lucky to have you as my parents. You taught me how to speak, read and write. You also taught me how to be a good person. I will try my best to make you proud of me.Love,Your daughter,Lucy16. Who wrote the letter?A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Mary.17. What did Lucy’s parents teach her?A. How to speak, read and write.B. How to be a good person.C. Both A and B.18. What did Lucy promise to do?A. To make her parents proud of her.B. To give her parents a surprise.C. To visit her parents.BTom is a middle school student. He likes playing basketball very much. Every day, he plays basketball with his classmates after school. He is good at playing basketball, so he wants to be a basketball player in the future. He also likes reading books about basketball. Sometimes, he watches basketball games on TV. He th inks it’s interesting.19. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketball.B. Play football.C. Play volleyball.20. What does Tom want to be in the future?A. A basketball player.B. A football player.C. A volleyball player.21. What does Tom like to read?A. Books about basketball.B. Books about football.C. Books about volleyball.CMary is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She teaches English. She likes her job very much. She is strict with her students, but she is very kind. She often helps her students with their English. She wants to be a good teacher. She thinks it’s important to be patient with students. She believes that every student can be successful if they work hard.22. What does Mary do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.23. What subject does Mary teach?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.24. What does Mary think is important?A. Being strict with students.B. Being patient with students.C. Being kind to students.第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）My name is Jack. I am a middle school student. I am 15 years old. I like playing football very much. I often play football with my friends after school. My favorite football player is David Beckham. I want to be a football player like him in the future. I also like reading books about football. Sometimes, I watch football games on TV. I think it’s interesting.25. How old is Jack?A. 13 years old.B. 14 years old.C. 15 years old.26. What does Jack like to do?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play volleyball.27. Who is Jack’s favorite football player?A. David Beckham.B. Lionel Messi.C. Cristiano Ronaldo.28. What does Jack want to be in the future?A. A football player.B. A basketball player.C. A volleyball player.29. What does Jack like to read?A. Books about football.B. Books about basketball.C. Books about volleyball.三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项（每小题1分，共10分）My name is Lucy. I am a middle school student. I like playing the piano very much. I often play the piano after school. My favorite 30 is Lang Lang. I want to be a pianist like him in the future. I also like reading books about music. Sometimes, I watch music performances on TV. I think it’s 31 .My parents are very 32 of me. They often encourage me to practice more. They also buy me many books about music. I am very 33 to them. I will try my best to make them proud of me.30. A. singerB. dancerC. pianist31. A. interestingB. boringC. exciting32. A. proudB. angryC. sad33. A. happyB. sadC. angry四、语篇填空（15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题1分，共15分）My name is Tom. I am a middle school student. I am 14 years old. I like playing basketball very much. I often play basketball 34 my friends after school. My favorite basketball player is Michael Jordan. I want to be a basketball player like him in the future. I also like reading books about basketball. Sometimes, I watch basketball games on TV. I think it’s 35 .My parents are very proud of me. They often encourage me to practice more. They also buy me many books about basketball. I am very happy to them. I will try my best to make them 36 of me.My favorite subject is English. I think it’s 37 . I like speaking English with my classmates. I also like listening to English songs. I think it’s 38 to learn English well. I will study hard to improve my English.34. A. withB. forC. at35. A. interestingB. boringC. exciting36. A. happyB. sadC. angry37. A. difficultB. easyC. hard38. A. importantB. unimportantC. not important五、书面表达（15分）请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己。
2016年河南省中考英语试题和答案
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2016河南中考试题研究新课标英语：题型三 阅读理解A话题2 教育故事(、考查)
话题2 教育故事（2012、2011年考查）（2015云南改编）最美的风景在路上It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. Th e mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and t he colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery(风景)is on the way.1. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early2. What did Tom’s parents want him to be?A. To be friendly.B. To be happy.C. To be clever.D. To be healthy.3. What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.4. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except .A. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees5. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The goal is not important.B. Everyone should climb the mountain.C. The mountain is very beautiful.D. The process(过程)is more important than the result.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2016年河南省中招英语试题及分析
2016年河南省中考英语试题分析2016年河南省中考英语试题特点：今天中考英语试题重视对能力与逻辑思维的考查，降低了对语法的要求。
试卷准确把握中考考点，较全面地考查了学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况及语言综合应用能力，尽量避免了为考点而机械设题，力求将知识点的考查放在一定的真实语境中，体现了语境设计，语篇设计与生活实际的结合。
今天就从各个题型分析一下2016年河南省中招考试英语试题。
一，单项选择题单选题是对学生进行语法的掌握情况和语境的理解能力方面的考查。
“注重基础，突出语境”是今年中考英语单选的一个显著特点。
从考点分布上看，以词法考查为主，辅之以句法的考查，同时，强调语境的的理解。
具体分布如下：1，对词法的考查五，补全对话补全对话试题是通过设置语言环境，把语言知识升华到语言技能，旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语交际的能力，具有较强的综合性。
今年的话题为“参加派对”，试题所涉内容比较广泛，语言逻辑，开放性强，问句和答句的结合，考察了实际运用英语语言的能力，重点要学会根据场景提出问题和回答问题。
六，书面表达今年的书面表达属于记叙文，The biggest personal change I’ve ever made 题目，要求均已明确写出, 意为我曾做出的最大的个人改变，贴近生活，让同学们有话可说，但学生想要写出高质量的作文也非易事。
作文要采取适当的时态，语态，句式和词语，完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。
我需要特意提到一点，慎用口语化的表达，书面就是正式的意思，尽量用正式标准的表达方式2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better（37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a （38）D conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not，go to 30feet，then 20feet，and so on（39）A you get a reply．"That evening，the wife was in the （40）C，and he was in the yard．He said to himself，"I'm about 40feet away，and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"No （41）D．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen，about 30feet from his wife and asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"（42）A no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （43）B，"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door，about 10feet away．"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again there was no reply．So he（44）C right up behind her．"Honey，what's for dinner？" "Chicken!James，for the（45）D time I've said that．"36．A．save B．help C．face D．guide37．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion38．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual39．A．until B．before C．when D．as40．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room 41．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply42．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost43．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added44．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped45．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2016•河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor smiled and said，"I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？Would you calm down？If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled again and replied，"We will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life．"The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying，"If you have any questions，ask the nurse．" "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state？"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial （葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And now that he saved your son's life，he left running to finish his son's burial．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．46．What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery？A．He asked another doctor to do his duty．B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible．C．He discussed the boy's state with the father．D．He waited until his son's burial was finished．47．The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA．he had waited too longB．no one cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to himD．the surgery took a long time48．Who told the truth to the father in the end？A．The doctor．B．The nurse．C．His son．D．A patient．49．How might the father feel after he knew the truth？A．Angry．B．Excited．C．Sorry．D．Doubtful．50．What is the best title for the text？A．Seeing is believingB．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfectD．Think before you decide．51．（10分）（2016•河南）Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why．They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We allknow about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？B A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the sameB．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch"D．the left half of the brain was more active53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？CA．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．54．The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A"．A．pleasingB．differentC．seriousD．strange55．What is the text mainly about？DA．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．56．（10分）（2016•河南）Explore and Discover：A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs：entrance union station8：30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost：$30 per personContact：OTours 204﹣254﹣3170．www．otours．netCall to book ahead，space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内56．You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour．A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257．Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter．How much should he pay？BA．﹩3.00．B．﹩5.00．C．﹩8.00．D．﹩30.00．58．Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market？CA.8：30am on Sundays in July．B.8：30am on Saturdays in June．C.7：30pm on Fridays in August．D.7：30pm on Mondays in October．59．What is mentioned in each part of the text？DA．Open hours．B．Group tours．C．Limited space．D．Historical past．60．Where is the text probably taken from？AA．A guidebook．B．A movie poster．C．A sports magazine．D．A science report．61．（10分）（2016•河南）There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not．（61）B When someone says they have to"face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert．"Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action．（62）D For example，"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy．"Or"In life，you must face your fears．"Face used in this way is very common．But now，let's go back to facing the music．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please，do not drive it．It is an extremely （极其）fast car．"（63）A You want to show off to some friends．So，you drive it around town one night．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic"．（64）C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．（65）E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．"they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．But you do not listen．B．"Face the music"is a good example．C．The"music"here is the result of your actions．D．Americans often use the word"face"in this way．E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music"．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．66．（10分）（2016•河南）always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （66）count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a caffee （67）or simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it．（68）always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can spend so much time on their phones without （69）talking to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be（70）sent off for repair for a weekor so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and（71）friends．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being（72）free from the Intemet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It allowed （73）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people（74）around me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （75）people once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．76．（10分）（2016•河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整．A：What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue raining．B：Well，I listened to the weather report．（76）The rain will stop soon．A：I hope so．Listen，I'm going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me.77．Who else is going to the party？A：Well，only my friends．Just a chance to get together and have fun．Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B：Hey，I'll help，too!（78）I'll make Chinese food．A：Would you？That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there．I'm sure they'll love it．B：（79）Are they Russians？A：Yes，Russians!They love making friends．The more I think about my party，the more I get excited．B：So do I．（80）I believe we will have a good time．A：That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2016•河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．The biggest personal change I've ever made．2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）；52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天！﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候"．故选A．【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择．24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can't wait to do （迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind【考点】72：方位介词．【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．﹣﹣多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I﹣﹣say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门．﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工．我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的．【解答】答案：C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door．It must be the computer repairman．有人在敲门．一定是电脑维修工．可知修理工现在已经来了．所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：called，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来．【解答】答案：A．根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent，可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth，在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可．30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．【解答】答案：B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．【解答】答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查先行词是物，故引导词应该是that．33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【解答】答案：C．在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览；根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【解答】答案：D 根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked 后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a。
2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris。
C。
Julie。
( ）2。
When can Linda probably come to the party’？A。
At 6:30。
B。
At 7:00。
C. At 7：30. （) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book。
B。
He stayed at home。
C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy？A。
Because he has a math problem。
B. Because he failed in the math test。
C。
Because he's lost his math textbook。
( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family？A。
Two。
B. Three。
C。
Four。
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
（) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs？A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful. C。
2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1 ．本试卷共10 页，七个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2 ．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分)第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第7 两个小题。
( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
2016河南中考试题研究新课标英语题型三阅读理解
解题方法与技巧 阅读理解是考查学生综合能力的一个重要题 型，主要考查考生对阅读材料的理解能力、对 材料中有效信息的捕捉能力等。解答选择型阅 读理解题，可以大概分为三个步骤，具体如下：
一、快速阅读短文
先读题，明确题目要求，然后带着问题去读
文章，这种方法称为寻读。快速阅读一遍全文，
弄清段落大意，对全文有一个整体了解，阅读
关系，对它的定义（描述）重述以及举例等进
行猜测或者利用同位语、同义词及构词法等进
行猜测。如4题。
5. A【解析】主旨大意题③。题干意为：文章主 要谈论了什么？A项：家猫的发展史；B项：不
同国家的不同的猫；C项：猫和人类的关系；D
项：家猫和野猫的区别。分析文章可知，主要
介绍了家猫如何从野猫发展而来的，故选A。
Cats are relatively recent house animals.
House cats still have a lot in common with their
wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy
just like wild cats. They will often get food at
及后，他们也接受了猫并把它们带到了欧洲。”可知
D项表述是正确的。
4. C【解析】词义猜测题②。题干意为：划线单
词“tamed”的汉语意思是什么？分析上文，埃
及人开始在建筑物里存储谷物，科学家过去常
常相信人类驯化猫去捉老鼠并且保护谷物，故
选 C。
【词义猜测题方法突破】②
解答此类试题，需要根据前后的比较对照
Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000~7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain （ 谷 物 ） in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don’t like to be told what to do!
2016年河南省英语中考试卷-答案
河南2016年省普通高中招生考试英语答案解析一、听力理解第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】A第三节16.【答案】B17.【答案】E18.【答案】D19.【答案】C20.【答案】A二、单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】the only为常用表达，意为“唯一的”，故第一空应用定冠词the；第二空之后的“baby”是单数名词，表示泛指，故应用不定冠词a修饰。
故选C。
【考点】冠词22.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“提议，提供”；B项意为“事务，生意，职责”；C项意为“问题”；D项意为“机会，可能性”。
答句意为：这是我的事，管好你自己的事！“That’s my business”为习惯用语，意为“这是我的事”，符合题意。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析23.【答案】A【解析】语境表示，每个人都会有不顺心的日子。
nothing goes right表示“没有什么顾心的事”，符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】代词24.【答案】A【解析】语境表示，“我”的父母说他们要来看“我”，“我”迫不及待地想看他们。
can't/couldn't wait to do sth.为固定短语，意为“迫不及待做某事”，符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】动词25.【答案】D【解析】句意为：在我去过的好几家饭店中，这家是最好的。
由“quite a few”可知，此处表示三者以上的比较，应用good的最高级形式。
故选D。
【考点】形容词的最高级26.【答案】D【解析】句意为：外面很冷，离开时请记得随手关门。
close the door behind you为习惯用语，念为“随手关门”，符合语境。
故选D。
【考点】介词辨析27.【答案】B【解析】语境表示，你看起来非常漂亮，如果“我”可以这样说的话。
2016河南中考试题研究新课标英语：题型三 阅读理解B话题4 学生学习(2012年考查)
话题4 学生学习（2012年考查）(2015乐山改编)新型学习方式——数字化学习How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications(应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and Wechat（微信）and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it’s always offers students the newest resources(资源) to learn from.Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.1. How do students usually study every day according to the story?A. Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B. Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C. Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D. Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.2. Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are_____ .a. Apps.b. smartphonesc. computersd. websitese. mobilesf. weibo and WeChatA. a b fB. a d fC. b c eD. c d e3. What does the underlined word “master”mean in Chinese？A. 复习B. 分析C. 掌握D. 归纳4. What is the problem of digital learning?A. You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers.B. You have to use both computers and smartphones.C. You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself.D. It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources.5. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C. Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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话题3 人际交往
Passage 1
肢体语言是最有力的交流方式之一
Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication.
1._______People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud.
The most universal facial expression is the smile. People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable. But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. 2. ____ However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.
From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.
3.___Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide. 4. ____
How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people will make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.
Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher. 5.____With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!
A. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.
B. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to
hide it.
C. It is often even more powerful than spoken language.
D. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.
E. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
介绍了肢体语言是最有力量的交流方式之一，有时甚至比语言更有用。
当然，由于文化差异，肢体语言有时也会被误解。
我们可能经常相互误解，但是也应该相互理解。
【备选分析】
1. C【解析】根据上句“肢体语言是最有力量的交流方式之一。
” 可知此处是继续介绍肢体语言的作用。
结合备选项C项“它甚至经常比口头语言更有力量。
”可知，也是介绍肢体语言的作用，符合语境。
故选C。
2. B【解析】根据上句“世界上的很多微笑可能是假象，隐藏其他像愤怒、恐惧和焦虑之类的情感。
”可知接下来要举个例子来说明微笑并不总代表快乐。
结合备选项可知，B项举例说明还有不愉快的微笑，比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。
故选B。
3. E【解析】根据上句“从我们还是婴儿的时候，我们通过皱眉来表达不高兴或者生气。
”和下句“握紧或者挥舞拳头一般意味着某人很生气并且在威胁别人。
”可知这一整段都是介绍怎样用肢体语言表达生气或不高兴。
结合备选项可知，只有E项“在世界上大多数
地方，皱眉或者背对着某人表示发怒。
”符合语境。
故选E。
4. A【解析】根据上句“世界上有很多方法是用来表达同意的，但是几乎全世界都是用点头来表示同意。
”结合备选项可知，只有选项A在此符合语境，表示“大多数人也明白摇头表示不同意或拒绝。
”故选A。
5. D【解析】根据上句“但是通常情况下，给老板或老师一个拥抱不是一个好主意。
”那么既然这样不好，怎样算是好？可知D与此句语境相符。
故选D。