新目标英语九年级第五六单元单词测试
人教版九年级英语单元测试题(unit6)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2014年秋新目标九年级英语单元测试题(Unit6)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词( 10分)。
I.Zippers are very useful in our d life.2.The rose is the n flower of England.3. —Thanks for helping me work out the problem.-My p ^1.1met her by a in a crowded bus.5.Without d ,he is the best.6.Let ' s d ourselves into several groups.7.The s of the skirt is just in season.8.The p of the Internet has risen.9.The e happened all of a sudden,but luckily the veillagers were brought to a safe place. 10.Please t these sentences into Chinese..二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
( 10分)I.One of the world ' s favorite drinks (invent) by mistake.10The students (tell) not to eat or dink in class.11He didn ' t have much for dinner because the dishes were too (salt).12They tried their best to stop the ship from (go) down.13The boy dreams of (become) a scientist.14Our teacher often encourage us (study) hard.7.He was made (work) for ten hours a day by the boss.8.Many young people looked up to these basketball (hero).9.In 1875,Mr Bell learned how to send (music) note through an instrument similar to a telephone.10.The number of the league member in our school (be) four hundred.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit6第六单元全单元教案教学设计
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit6单元教案Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A (1a-2d)学习目标1.重点单词:heel,scoop,electricity,style,project,pleasure,zipper,daily,website,pioneer,list,mention2.重点短语:be used for,think of,have a point3.重点句式:—When was the telephone invented?—I think it was invented in 1876.What are they used for?Can you help me think of an invention?Is it really such a great invention?Think about how often it's used in our daily lives.The pioneers of different inventions were listed there.At that time,it wasn't used widely.学习重点1.重点短语和句型2.一般过去时态的被动语态学习难点一般过去时态的被动语态自主学习一、预习课本P41-42新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.鞋跟________ 2.铲子________3.电能________ 4.样式________5.项目________ 6.高兴________7.拉链________ 8.日常的________9.网站________ 10.先锋________11.名单________ 12.提到________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
1.被用来……__________________________________________________________ ______________2.考虑__________________________________________________________ ______________3.有道理__________________________________________________________ ______________4.—电话是什么时候发明的?—我认为它是1876年发明的。
人教版五年级英语上册单元测试
人教版五年级英语上册单元测试一、词汇部分。
1. 重点单词。
- 课本每个单元的单词表中的单词都需要掌握。
例如在第一单元中,像“old(老的;年纪大的)”“young(年轻的;岁数不大的)”“funny(滑稽的;可笑的)”等形容词,还有“kind(体贴的;慈祥的;宽容的)”“strict(要求严格的;严厉的)”等描述人物性格特征的单词。
- 关于职业的单词,如“teacher(教师)”“farmer(农民)”“doctor(医生)”“nurse(护士)”等,要牢记其拼写和发音。
- 星期的单词“Monday(星期一)”“Tuesday(星期二)”“Wednesday(星期三)”“Thursday(星期四)”“Friday(星期五)”“Saturday(星期六)”“Sunday(星期日)”,不仅要会写,还要能熟练运用在句子中表达时间安排等。
2. 单词的记忆方法。
- 联想记忆法:例如“policeman(警察)”,可以联想警察穿着制服、戴着警帽在街道上巡逻的样子,这样有助于记忆单词的含义。
- 分类记忆法:把同类的单词放在一起记忆,如将表示水果的“apple(苹果)”“banana(香蕉)”“pear(梨)”等归为一类,记忆起来更有条理。
3. 词汇练习。
- 可以进行单词拼写练习,如根据中文写英文单词,或者根据英文写中文意思。
- 单词填空练习,例如:My father is very _______ (严格的). 答案为“strict”。
二、语法部分。
1. 一般现在时。
- 概念:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:- 主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it等)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式(一般在动词原形后加 -s或 -es)。
例如:He likes reading books.- 主语是第一人称(I)、第二人称(you)和复数(we/they)时,动词用原形。
例如:I like apples. We play football on Sundays.- 一般现在时的标志词:often(经常)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时候)、every day(每天)等。
人教新目标九年级英语第六单元SectionA同步练习
新目标英语九年级(全)Unit 6 When was it invented?(Section A)同步练习一、英汉短语互译1、英汉短语互译(1)被用来做某事________(2)想起________(3)当然________(4)举例________(5)落入________(6)发生________(7)毫无疑问________(8)translate…. into…. ________二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词初中英语- 2 - 2、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(1)I like the ________(款式)of the shoes.(2)It is such a difficult ________(项目)that I can't finish it on my own.(3)It is a famous ________(网站)and it has lots of useful information.(4)I didn't find my name in the ________(名单).(5)The writer isn't ________(提到)in the introduction.(6)I can't stand the ________(气味)of the drink(7)There is some food in the ________(冰箱).(8)The teacher asked me to ________(翻译)the English poem into Chinese.(9)She forgot to ________(锁上)the door.(10)We were shocked by the ________(突然的)bad news.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空3、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(1)In autumn, the ________ (leaf) turn yellow.(2)What do you think is ________ (useful) invention in the world?初中英语- 3 - (3)I think it would be ________ (good) to have a TV set than to have a radio.(4)—What is the knife used for?—It's used for ________ (cut) things.(5)It is worth ________ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities.四、单选题4、"Mum, this kind of fruit ____________ nice. I'd like to taste one.A 、soundsB 、smellsC 、lookD 、feel5、The Olympic Games of 2016 will ____________ in Brazil.A 、take afterB 、take off初中英语- 4 - C 、take placeD 、take away6、—Who invented the light bulb?—It was invented ____________ Edison.A 、withB 、byC 、fromD 、of7、In the old days, they ____________ in the factory from morning to night.A 、were made to workB 、asked to workC 、made to workD 、was asked to work8、—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?—Of course. It ____________ interesting.初中英语- 5 - A 、tastesB 、smellsC 、soundsD 、feels9、Oh, it ____________ so nice. What beautiful music it is !A 、smellsB 、soundsC 、tastesD 、looks10、—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ____________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A 、looksB 、soundsC 、tastesD 、feels初中英语- 6 - 11、I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They ____________ delicious.A 、stayB 、feelC 、tasteD 、sound12、—What do you think of the zongzi?—They ____________ delicious. Are they made by your mother?A 、soundB 、tasteC 、feelD 、look五、补全对话13、根据对话内容,从方框内的七个选项中选出五项填在题后的答题线上Andy: Hi, Tina! I've sent you an e-mail. Have you got it?Tina: Sorry. ________(1)初中英语- 7 -Andy: Why not?Tina: There's something wrong with my computer. ________(2)Andy: Can you repair it?Tina: I don't think so. It is too old. ________(3)Andy: That's good news! You know, I've just got a new computer.Tina: ________(4)Where was it made? Was it made in Germany?Andy: No, it was made in my home.Tina: ________(5)Andy: You see, my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together. That's how the computer was made in my home.初中英语- 8 -六、任务型阅读14、阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。
九年级上册英语第六单元测试卷及答案
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六年级上册英语第六单元测试卷
六年级上册英语第六单元测试卷一、选出不同类的一项。
(10分)1. A. angry B. happy C. feel.2. A. cat B. ant C. mud.3. A. count B. wear C. deep.4. A. sad B. worried C. breath.5. A. ill B. wrong C. should.二、根据汉语提示写单词。
(10分)1. 生气的,愤怒的(_angry_)2. 穿;戴(_wear_)3. 深的(_deep_)4. 呼吸(_breath_)5. 数数(_count_)三、单项选择。
(20分)1. - How do you feel? - I'm ______.A. happyB. happilyC. to happy.2. Don't ______ sad.A. isB. beC. are.3. If you are angry, you should ______ a deep breath.A. takeB. takesC. taking.4. - What's wrong? - I ______ ill.A. amB. isC. are.5. She should ______ some warm water.A. drinksB. drinkC. to drink.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(15分)1. He is ______ (worry) about his mother.2. The cat ______ (chase) the mouse now.3. How does she ______ (feel) today?4. They should ______ (count) to ten.5. I'm ill. I should ______ (see) a doctor.五、按要求完成句子。
人教新目标英语九年级Units1-2单元测试题(含答案)
人教新目标英语九年级英语科试卷(Unit1—2)一、单项选择。
(每小题2分,共30分)( )1、--Do you have to say ? -- No , I don’t .A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important( )2、I think cars we drive , pollution our city will have .A. the fewer ; the lessB. the fewest ; the leastC. the few ;the littleD. fewer ;less ( )3、I haven’t finished the novel . So I’m going to return it to you in two days .A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads ( )4、The box is heavy that I can’t lift it by myself .A. suchB. soC. toD. very ( )5、--You spend too much money on clothes , Mary. –Well…I think I should learn how to spend money .A. wiseB. wiselyC. quickD. quickly ( )6、You’ll be late for school you hurry up .A. ifB. asC. unlessD. until ( )7、-- do you have a sports meeting ? --Twice a year .A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far ( )8、--Look ! The cake is very beautiful .--So it is . It is the shape of a heart .A. forB. ofC. onD. in ( )9、--I watched the NBA game last night . -- amazing game it was !A. What anB. How anC. WhatD. How( )10、The workers promised the work next week .A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished ( )11、The boy has two uncles , one is in China , is in American .A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( )12、The Halloween is popular America October 31st.A. in; onB. in; inC. about; inD. in; at( )13、The old man for three years .A. has diedB. has deadC. has been deadD. was dead ( )14、I don’t know Jim will come tomorrow . he comes , I’ll tell you .A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If( )15、You can the world in a dictionary when you don’t know its pronunciation .A. take upB. find upC. look forD. look up二、完成句子。
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Listening to music can help people relax.—You have ________ point. That really helps me a lot.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A.biscuits; cake B.biscuits; cookie C.cake; cookies D.cookies; biscuit 3.Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A.discovered; discovered B.invented; inventedC.discovered; invented D.invented; discovered4.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe5.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.None B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody6.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.A.The number of,like B.The number of,likesC.A number of,like D.A number of,likes7.The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.A.divide B.translate C.turn D.make8.Nowadays,many TV programs encourage people ________ smoking.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop D.stopped 9.—What do you think of my shirt?It ________ cotton.—It looks nice on you.A.is made in B.is made for C.is made of D.is made by10.The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A.thing B.message C.informations D.information11. Teaspoons are used______ things.A.for serve B.to serving C.to serve D.serving12.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.A.produces; pleasantB.is made; pleasureC.was refused; gladD.protects; pleasant13. She was seen ___ into the room.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. comes14. The girl is ___ to go to school.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. too oldD. old too15. I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A. by mistakeB. on purposeC. by accidentD. accident六、完形填空。
九年级上册英语人教版第六单元单词
九年级上册英语人教版第六单元单词第一部分:引言作为学习英语的学生,掌握单词是非常重要的。
九年级上册英语人教版第六单元单词是我们学习英语的基础,同时也是提高英语水平的重要一步。
本文将深入探讨这些单词,帮助你更好地掌握和理解,以便能够更自如地运用在日常生活和学习中。
第二部分:对单词的全面评估在九年级上册英语人教版第六单元中,我们学习了一些重要的单词,包括但不限于:“excited”, “piano”, “classical”, “festival”, “ancient”, “modern”, “celebrate”, “traditional”等等。
这些单词涵盖了生活、音乐、文化等多个领域,对于我们的语言能力提升具有非常大的帮助。
让我们从简单的词义和用法开始。
“excited” 是一个形容词,意为“兴奋的”,我们可以用它来描述自己在期待某件事情的时候的情绪状态;而“piano”是一个名词,指的是钢琴这种乐器。
通过这些简单的词义,我们可以初步了解这些单词的基本含义和用法。
让我们深入探讨这些单词在文化和语境中的意义。
“classical”一词本身是一个音乐类型的代名词,它指的是古典音乐,但在扩展意义上,也可以用来形容其他领域的传统、古老的事物。
而“ancient”和“modern”则分别代表着古老和现代的概念,这些词语的用法很大程度上取决于具体的语境。
通过深入探讨这些词语的扩展含义,我们可以更好地理解它们背后所代表的文化内涵。
第三部分:文章主体通过对九年级上册英语人教版第六单元单词的全面评估,我们可以更深入地理解这些单词。
我们也可以将这些单词应用到生活中的不同场景中,以丰富我们的语言能力。
1. “excited”一词常常在日常生活中出现,我们可以用它来描述自己在得知好消息时的情绪,比如“我对周末的聚会感到非常excited”。
我们也可以用它来形容其他人的情绪,“她听到这个消息很excited”。
2. “piano”这个词在音乐领域中使用频繁,我们可以用它来描述钢琴这种乐器,“我学习弹钢琴已经有两年了”,或者是用这个词来形容音乐作品,“他弹奏的这首曲子是一首非常优美的piano曲”。
新版新目标九年级英语5、6单元长课文翻译
在美国买美国产品的困难搜寻The difficult search for American products in the US如果你去另外一个国家,你想买哪些东西呢If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland 在日本你会买相机吗在法国买漂亮的衣服在瑞士买块手表无论你会买什么,你也许会认为那些产品一定就是那些国家制造的。
No matter what you buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.可是,你可能想错了。
However, you could be wrong.康健是名来自上海的17岁的学生。
Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai.去年他去旧金山拜访了自己的叔叔婶婶。
Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.他发现了一个有趣的事,当地商店里很多产品都是中国制造的。
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in china.“我想给我堂弟买个玩具车,I want to buy a toy car for my cousin.可是,尽管多数玩具是美国的牌子,但他们都是中国制造的。
but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made inchina.”不光玩具是中国制造的。
人教版九年级英语第5--6单元词汇测试题附答案
人教新目标九年级第五单元词汇练习(有答案)一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. English is ________(广泛地) used in the world now.2. Her brother is a ________(邮递员), and he works in a post office.3. The man comes from ________(德国). He can certainly speak German.4. The ________(交通) accident happened on a cold winter evening.5. The man tried to keep his cool to ________(避免) a fight.6. You can use ________ (剪刀) to cut things.7. Each different country has its own ________ (形式) of art.8. There are lots of colorful ________ (气球) in the sky at the beach.9. Our English teacher always makes his class ________ (活跃的).10. The ________ (国际的) kite festival is held in Weifang of Shandong every year.11. People in the East usually find it difficult to have meals with ________(叉子) and knives.12. I think clothes made of ________(棉) are not easy to wash.13. ________(法国) is a country known for fashion.14. When you’re in the city, you shouldn’t miss the ________(当地的) food.15. Do you know how many ________(产品) are made from milk?二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. This is a book ________ (write) by Mao Dun.2. You should try your best to avoid ________ (make) the same mistake.3. My sister, Molly, is good at ________ (play) the violin.4. What will you buy if you ________ (go) to another town?5. Please turn off the light before ________ (leave) the room.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我妈妈喜欢买中国制造的东西。
九年级英语第五六单元试卷【含答案】
九年级英语第五六单元试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. In Unit 5, which word best describes the feeling of the mn character in the story?A. ExcitedB. SadC. ScaredD. Happy2. What is the mn theme of Unit 6?A. Environmental protectionB. FriendshipC. AdventureD. Health3. Which sentence correctly uses the past continuous tense?A. He watch TV when his friend called.B. She was cooking dinner when the phone rang.C. They played football while it was rning.D. We were sleeping when the earthquake started.4. Choose the correct form of the verb in the sentence: "By the time they arrived, the movie _______."A. has startedB. startC. had startedD. started5. What is the plural form of the noun "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildesC. ChildrenD. Childs'二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)6. True or False: In Unit 5, the mn character goes on a vacation to a beach. ( )7. True or False: In Unit 6, students learn about the importance of recycling. ( )8. True or False: The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening at a specific time in the past. ( )9. True or False: The simple past tense is used to describe actions that happened before another action in the past. ( )10. True or False: To form the plural of a noun ending in "y," change the "y" to "ies." ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)11. In Unit 5, the mn character goes on a vacation to a __________.12. The past continuous tense is formed with the past tense of "be"(was/were) and the __________ of the verb.13. To describe actions that happened before another action in the past, use the __________ past tense.14. The plural form of the noun "mouse" is __________.15. In Unit 6, students learn about different ways to __________ and reduce waste.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)16. Expln the difference between the simple past tense and the past continuous tense.17. What is the mn idea of the reading passage in Unit 5?18. Describe the importance of protecting the environment, as discussed in Unit 6.19. How do you form the past continuous tense for a verb that ends in "e"?20. What is the plural form of the noun "tooth"?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)21. Rewrite the following sentences using the past continuous tense: "I was walking to the store when it started to rn."22. Change the following sentence to the past tense: "They are watching TV."23. Form the plural of the noun "child."24. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: "By the time we arrived, the movie __________."25. Create a sentence using the past continuous tense and the simple past tense.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)26. Analyze the reading passage in Unit 5 and identify the mn conflict and resolution.27. Discuss the importance of environmental protection and provide examples of how individuals can contribute to reducing waste.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)28. Write a short paragraph using the past continuous tense and the simple past tense, describing a memorable event from your own life.29. Create a poster or infographic about recycling and reducing waste, incorporating key vocabulary and concepts from Unit 6.八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)30. Design a vocabulary board game based on the words from Unit 5 and Unit 6.31. Create a role-play activity where students practice past continuous and simple past tenses.32. Develop a worksheet with exercises focusing on the reading passage from Unit 5.33. Plan a class debate on the topic of environmental protection, incorporating key concepts from Unit 6.34. Design a quiz to assess students' understanding of the past continuous and simple past tenses.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)35. Expln the concept of the past continuous tense and provide examples.36. Define the term "environmental protection" and discuss its importance.37. Expln how to form the past continuous tense for irregular verbs.38. Describe the difference between "reducing," "reusing," and "recycling."39. Expln the use of the simple past tense in a sentence.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)40. Reflect on the importance of learning about environmental issues in school.41. Consider the impact of littering on the environment and propose solutions.42. Think about the advantages of using the past continuous tense in storytelling.43. Discuss the benefits of recycling and reducing waste in your munity.44. Reflect on the significance of learning about different cultures through reading passages.十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)45. Research a current environmental issue and propose a solution to address it.46. Interview a local environmentalist and write a summary of their work and contributions.47. Investigate the recycling programs in your munity and evaluate their effectiveness.48. Explore the cultural significance of the past continuous and simple past tenses in different languages.49. Analyze the impact of social media on environmental awareness and advocacy.本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下:一、选择题答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. C二、判断题答案6. False7. True8. True9. True10. True三、填空题答案11. mountn12. -ing13. simple14. mice15. reuse四、简答题答案16. The simple past tense is used to describe pleted actions in the past, while the past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening at a specific time in the past.17. The mn idea of the reading passage in Unit 5 is the importance of helping others.18. Protecting the environment is important because it ensures the sustnability of natural resources and the health of ecosystems. Individuals can contribute reducing waste, recycling, and conserving energy.19. For a verb that ends in "e," add -ing to form the past continuous tense,e.g., "She was walking."20. teeth五、应用题答案21. I was walking to the store when it started to rn.22. They watched TV.23. children24. had started25. I was reading a book when she called me.六、分析题答案26. The mn conflict in the reading passage is the struggle of the mn character to help others. The resolution is when the mn character finds a way to assist an elderly woman.27. Environmental protection is crucial for mntning the health of the planet. Individuals can contribute practicing the three Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycle. Examples include using reusable bags, conserving water, and recycling paper and plastic.七、实践操作题答案28. Answers will vary.29. Answers will vary.知识点总结及题型考察内容:一、选择题:考察学生对课文内容的理解,包括故事情节、主题等。
新目标版英语九年级上 unit 6 when was it invented. 单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试卷(测试时间90分钟满分120分)一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
(5分)1. This kind of shirt has already been out of ________(样式). Nobody would like to buy it.2. The teacher asked him to ________ (列表)the sentence on our workbooks.3. There are no more eggs in the ________(冰箱). We have to buy some.4. Did he __________(提到)my name in his report?5.We all look up to those _______(英雄)who fought for peace in the old days.二、选择方框中合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
(5分)1. The knife cutting apples.2. Please _______ the apple _______ four pieces.3. When I was a child, I __________________ my father a lot.4. ____________, He is the boy that we are looking for.5. The Olympic Games ____________ every four years三、单项选择(20分)( )1. We find it _______ to do some reading every day.A. easilyB. be enjoyableC. helpfulD. interested( )2. When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked( )3. __________ the population of India will be more than that of China in the future.A. It said thatB. That saidC. It is said thatD. It was said that( )4. The invention was invented by Mr. Smith _______.A. by accidentB. by the timeC. in surpriseD. in danger( )5. ---How many girls are there in your class?---________ them ________ over twenty.A. A number of; areB. The number of; isC. A number of; isD. The number of; are ( )6. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented( )7. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe( )8. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do ___________.A. improve the environmentB. to improve the environmentC. improving the environmentD. improved the environment( )9. ---I could find my pen everywhere.---Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it _________.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. by chanceD. for mistake( )10. Jessica’s parents always encourage her _______ out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speak( )11.Annie_____to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited( )12. ---The food looked bad, but it______OK.---So we can't judge a man by his appearance.A. is tastedB. tastedC. was tastedD. tastes( )13. Not only ______ a successful writer but ______ the greatest poet of his time.A. was he; was heB. was he; he wasC. he was; he wasD. he was; was he( )14. The little boy_____ the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it.A. fell toB. fell intoC. fell offD. fell over( )15.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand______ to the rich land in the south of China.A. to moveB. to movingC. from movingD. from move( )16.—It's really nice of you to give me a ride to the station.—________A. My pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. Never mind.D.It doesn’t matter. ( )17.Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. were taken placeD. took place ( )18.The earthquake in Ya’an left_____ people homeless.A. two thousandsB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of( )19.—Why do you speak in____ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself____ clearly.A. such: hearB. so heardC. such: heardD. so: hear( )20.---Have you heard about that car accident near the school?---Yes, luckily no one______A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurt四、完形填空(10分)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London.He walked and walked and became 1______.He walked into a restaurant,where he found a 2________ at an empty table.The waiter took the panda's order.After he 3_______ his dinner,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden,and fired into the air.4_______ he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally,the waiter was horrified(恐惧的),but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)5________.The panda said to him,"What do I look like to 6________?".The waiter answered,"Well,a giant panda,of course,""That's right,"said the panda."Look it up."and he walked out.The waiter called the 7________.When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story,8_______ the panda's words"looking it up".So the police officer 9________a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia.The officer 10_________ "panda"and there was the answer,"Giant panda,lives in china,eats shoots (竹笋)and leaves."( )1.A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry( )2.A.seat B.note C.waiter D.newspaper( )3.A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked( )4.A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also( )5.A.talk B.excuse C.question D.explanation( )6.A.us B.him C.you D.them( )7.A.bosses B.police C.neighbors D.customerst( )8.A.about B.like C.without D.including( )9.A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited( )10.A.turned to B.asked for C.looked up D.called on.五、阅读理解(20分)AIt’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money (零花钱). But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless (无私的) and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save (储蓄) as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.”If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank (储蓄罐) or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!( ) 1. Why should we make a list before spending money?A. To help us buy things that we want most.B. To make sure we buy everything we need.C. To know which thing is the most expensive.D. To know if we have enough money for the things. ( ) 2. What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees”mean?A. Money doesn’t come easily.B. Money is as important as trees.C. One can make money by growing trees.D. We should use our money to protect the environment. ( ) 3. The best place to save money can be ______ according to the writer.A. our walletB. our parents’walletC. our piggy bankD. our parents’account( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.B. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.C. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.D. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to help others with pocket moneyB. How to save pocket moneyC. How to get pocket moneyD. How to spend pocket moneyBWhy is setting goals(目标)important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 6.____________ It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal , or a map. 7______________But she drivers aimlessly(无目的地)around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? 8.______________ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to reach.9._____________ You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 10.______________ They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way,you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
九年级上册英语一到六单元常考单词
九年级上册英语一到六单元常考单词一、Introduction在九年级上册的英语学习中,有一些单词是经常出现在考试中的。
掌握这些单词对于学生来说非常重要。
本文将为大家罗列九年级上册英语一到六单元常考单词,并提供相应的解释和例句。
二、Unit 11. achieve解释:达到例句:With hard work, you can achieve your goals.2. behaviour解释:行为例句:His behaviour in class has improved a lot.3.munity解释:社区例句:Our school is an important part of the localmunity.4. develop解释:发展例句:The city has developed rapidly in recent years.5. environment解释:环境例句:We need to protect the environment for future generations.6. individual解释:个人例句:Everyone has their own individual preferences.7. opportunity解释:机会例句:Studying abroad is a great opportunity for personal growth.8. pollution解释:污染例句:Factories are a major source of pollution.9. solution解释:解决方案例句:We need to find a solution to the problem of poverty.10. volunteer解释:志愿者例句:She decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter.三、Unit 21. admire解释:钦佩例句:I admire her dedication to her work.2. ashamed解释:羞愧的例句:He felt ashamed of his actions.3. charity解释:慈善例句:We are r本人sing money for charity.4. donate解释:捐赠例句:We should all donate to those in need.5. generosity解释:慷慨例句:Her generosity knew no bounds.6. inspire解释:激励例句:His words inspired me to keep going.7. poverty解释:贫穷例句:Many people in the world live in poverty.8. selfish解释:自私的例句:It's important to think of others and not be selfish.9. support解释:支持例句:I will always support my friends.10. volunteer解释:志愿者例句:She has been a volunteer at the hospital for years.四、Unit 31. abuse解释:滥用例句:We need to stop the abuse of power.2. argument解释:争论例句:They had a heated argument about politics.3.munication解释:交流例句:Goodmunication is essential in any relationship.4. expect解释:期待例句:I expect to see improvement in your work.5. honest解释:诚实的例句:It's always best to be honest.6. influence解释:影响例句:Her speech had a great influence on me.7. pressure解释:压力例句:Don't let the pressure get to you.8. respect解释:尊重例句:Respect others and they will respect you.9. support解释:支持例句:We need to support each other as a team.10. trust解释:信任例句:Trust is the foundation of any relationship.五、Unit 41. challenge解释:挑战例句:Oveing challenges can make you stronger.2. education解释:教育例句:Education is the key to a better future.3. experience解释:经验例句:Traveling gives you valuable experience.4. knowledge解释:知识例句:Knowledge is power.5. opportunity解释:机会例句:We need to make the most of every opportunity.6. progress解释:进步例句:His progress in English is impressive.7. skill解释:技能例句:Learning a new language requires skill.8. success解释:成功例句:Hard work is the key to success.9. talent解释:天赋例句:She has a talent for playing the piano.10. wisdom解释:智慧例句:With agees wisdom.六、Unit 51. advice解释:建议例句:Her advice was very helpful.2. argue解释:争论例句:They always argue about the smallest things.3. consequences解释:后果例句:There are consequences for every action.4. decision解释:决定例句:I have made my decision.5. effective解释:有效的例句:This method is very effective.6. negotiation解释:谈判例句:The negotiation lasted for hours.7. responsible解释:负责任的例句:You need to be responsible for your actions.8. rights解释:权利例句:Everyone has the right to freedom.9. solve解释:解决例句:We need to find a way to solve this problem.10. value解释:价值例句:Family is the most important value in life.七、Unit 61. behavior解释:行为例句:His behavior in class is unacceptable.2. bully解释:欺负例句:We need to put a stop to bullying.3. conflict解释:冲突例句:They are in conflict over the decision.4. misunderstand解释:误解例句:I think you misunderstand the situation.5. respond解释:回应例句:He didn't respond to my question.6. respect解释:尊重例句:We need to treat each other with respect.7. support解释:支持例句:We all need support from time to time.8. trust解释:信任例句:Without trust, a relationship can't survive.9. value解释:价值例句:We need to value each other's opinions.10. violence解释:暴力例句:Violence is never the answer to a problem.结语以上是九年级上册英语一到六单元常考单词的罗列,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
Unit 6 单元测试 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册
嘉祥教育集团联合教研中心组2022-2023学年度初三上学期Unit 6单元测试出题:李鹏柏静容A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)( )1. A. No problem. B. Believe in yourself. C. Be careful.( )2. A. With pleasure. B. Sorry, I don’t. C. Of course not.( )3. A. For serving ice cream. B. For cutting things. C. For the poor people.( )4. A. So do I. B. I hope so. C. That’s all right.( )5. A. Why not? B. Sounds like fun. C. What a pity.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填写在相应的位置。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A B C D E6.__________7._________8.__________9.__________10.____________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)( )11. A. Chinese food. B. Italian food. C. Korean food.( )12. A. At a toy store. B. At the park. C. At his parents’ workplace.( )13. A. For sightseeing. B. For skating matches. C.For business.( )14. A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.( )15. A. 1000 dollars. B. 900 dollars. C. 450 dollars.( )16. A. Father and daughter. B. Waiter and customer. C. Host and guest.( )17. A. Mike and Julia. B. Mike and Lisa. C. Julia and Lisa.( )18. A. Jane. B. Tom. C.Tom’s mother.( )19. A. In 1880. B. In 1800. C. In 1870.( )20. A. Worried. B. Surprised. C.Scared.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版英语九年级上册第六单元测试含答案
九年级英语Unit6单元检测卷附参考答案单项选择(1分)()1._____the new China_____on October1,1949?A.Did,found B Was,foundC.Was,foundedD.Did,be founded()2.I s t i l l can’t be l ieve i t!My bicycl e____las t n igh t.A.is s to lenB.was s to lenC.was s to leD.s to le()3.Please give m e a piece of paper________A to wri te B.to wri te on C.to wri t e a t D.wr i t ing()4.You may___here unt i l the ra i n s tops.A.leaveB.co meC.reachD.s tay()5.The rubbish smel l s__________.A.wel lB.bad lyC.te r r ib lyD.ter r ib le()6.My fa ther f i nished his work___________.A.in the endB.by theC.a t the endD.for the end.()7.I t’s________for me to see you.A.pleaseB.p leasureC.pleasedD.pleasan t()8.The s tones they car r ied were used________houses and br idges.A.to bui ldB.to be buidC.for bui ld i ngD.A or C()9.The roo m_____________as a s tudy.ed to be ing used C.was used to be useded to be usedD.was used to be i ng used()10.—Is Ci ty M useu m open to t he publ ic ye t?—Yes.I t______for a lmos t three months.A.has openedB.has be ing openedC.has been open()11.We know that someth ing____to end i t.D.was openA.must i s done C.mus t doB.must be done D.must done()12.I’m sor ry I haven’t got any money.I’ve______m y handbag a t home.A.missedB.putC.forgot tenD.le f t()13.---________bad weather!-----Yes,and i t wi l l l as t____.A.What,two days B.W hat a,two daysC.Ho w,for two daysD.Ho w,two days l ong()14.So me gi f t s were_______on her_________bi r thday.A.for her,n in thB.to her,n ine thC.for her,n ineD.to her,n in th()15.Look!There_________deer________wi th the tour i s t s on Yinhe Square.A. are a nu mber of , play ingB. are a nu mber of , playC. is a nu mber of , play ingD. is a nu mber of , play二、完型填空(15 分) People a l l over the wor ld ea t r i ce . 1 people , in Asia , Afr ica and South A merica 2 i t every day of the i r l ives . So me people a l m ost do not ea t 3 except r ice . Rice i s a kind of 4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of r ice . Most k inds are wate r p l an ts . Farmers 5 ri ce in many count r ies even in the southern par t of Russ ia and in eas te rn Aus t ra l i a . No one rea l ly knows where r ice 6 . So meone in China wrote about i t a l m ost 5000 years ag o. So me sc ien t i s t s th ink tha t r ice 7 in West Afr ica , 8 th ink i t 9 f rom India and then 10 to other par t s of t he wor ld.( ) 1. A Thousand of B. Hundreds of C. Mi l l ions ofD. A mi l l ion of( ) 2. A. ea t B. ea t s C. ea ten D. is ea ten( ) 3. A. every th ing B. so meth ing C.any th in gD.noth ing D. vegetab le D. grow( ) 4. A. grass B. f ru i t( ) 5. A. make B. run C. f lower C. ke ( ) 6. A. came from B. came to C.wen t f romD. went to ( ) 7. A. grew B. grow C. i s grown( ) 8. A. another B. other( ) 9. A. came B. co me D. was grown C. the other D. others C. was co m D. was co ming( )10. A. was plant e dC. was kept B. was take nD. was grown一、阅读理解 (20 分)AIn 1826, a French man na med Niepce needed pic tures for h is bus iness .But he was not a good ar t i s t .So he invented a very s imple camera .He put i t i n a window of h is house and took a pic ture of his garden .That was the f i r s t photo .The next impor tan t da te in the his tory of photography was in 1837.Tha t year, Daguere , another French man, took a pic tu re of his read ing roo m .He used a new kind of camera in adi f fe ren t way. In his pic tu re you could see every th ing very c lear ly , even the smal les t th ing . This kind of photo was ca l led a Daguer reotype .Soon, o ther people began to use Daguer re ’s way .Trave ler s brought back wonder fu l photos f rom al l around the wor ld .people took pic ture of famous bui ld ings , c i t i es and mounta ins .In about 1840, photography was deve l oped .Then photographers could take pic ture ofpeople and moving th ings .Tha t was not s imple .The photographers had to car ry a lo t of f i lm and other machines . But t h i s d id not s top the m, for example , some in the Uni ted Sta tes worked so hard .M athew Brady was a famous A mer ican photographer . He took many p i c tu re of grea tpeople .The pic tu re were unusua l because they were very l i f e l ike .Photographers a l so became one kind of ar t by the end of t he19th cen tury.Some photos were nor jus t cop ies of the rea l wor ld.They showed and fee l ings,l ike o ther kinds of ar t.()1.The f i r s t photo taken by Niepce was a pic tures of____________ A.his bus iness B.h i s houseC.his gardenD.his window()2.The Daguer r o type was____________.A.a French manB.a kind of pic tureC.a kind of cameraD.a photographer()3.I f a photographer wanted to take pic tures of moving th ings in the year of1840s,he had to__________.A.watch lo t s of f i lms C.s top in most c i t i es B.buy an expen s ive cameraD.take many f i lms and so meth ing e ls e wi th him.()4.Mathew Brady_________.A.was very l i fe l ike B.was famous for h is unusua l p ic tur esC.was qui te s t ressedD.took many pic tures of moving people()5.This passage t e l l s us_____________.A.how photography was deve lopedB.how to show your ideas and fee l ings in pic tu resC.how to take pic t u res in the wor ldD.how to use di f feren t camerasB四、任务型阅读(一)(10分)This su m mer,the m ost popular tour i s ty s ight in China is Tibe t.Why?Because theQinghai-T ibe t Rai l way was open on July1.The Qingha i-Tibe t Rai lway is the f i r s t ra i lway between Tibe t and other par t s of China.I t i s 1,142ki lometers long and is the wor ld’s h ighes t ra i l road.About960ki lometers of i t i s over4,000meters above the sea leve l.Many people thought i t was imposs ib le to bui ld a ra i lway so high.But the ra i l r oad was success fu l ly comple ted las t October.The ra i lway makes t rave l cheaper for Tibe tans.Most of t he m don’t have enough money to t rave l by ai r.I t wi l l a l so br ing m ore tour i s t s to Tibet.A recent Xinhua repor t sa id tha t t he new ra i lway wil l br ing3,000to4,000tour i s t s to Lhasa each day.In Shangha i,one t rave l agency has worked out a10-day-t r ip f r o m Shan gha i to Lhasa a t a pr ice of3,600Yuan.A ra i lway t r ip to Tibe t i s more co mfort ab le than dr iv ing or f ly ing.Each t ra in has spec ia l windows to keep out u l t rav io le t rays(紫外线)and sands torms.Thin a i r makes you fee l s ick.To s top this f rom happening,the t ra in g ives oxygen throughi t s a i r-condi t ion ing sys tem.I f you fee l s ick,you can f ind oxygen masks near the sea t s.1.This su m mer,the most popula r tour i s ty s igh t in China is_________.2.The Qingha i-T ibe t Rai lway is the W orld’s h ighes t ra i l road and i t i s_________long.3.The ra i l road was success fu l ly co mpl e ted_______________.4.The ra i lway makes t rave l to Tibe t_________than by a i r.5._________________makes you feel s i c k.So you can f ind oxygen masks near the sea ts.五、词汇(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.(10分)1.I t’s used for s________rea l ly col d ice cream.2.The tea was i nvented by a_________3.A Chinese ru le r was b________dr ink ing tea over an open f i re.4.Tea abacus was inven ted in the s ix t h c_______by the Chinese5.Tea was kept in the f______to keep i t f resh..(二)综合填空。
九年级英语第十三单元单词
九年级英语第十三单元单词一、litter [ˈlɪtə(r)] n. 垃圾;废弃物。
- 例句:There is a lot of litter in the park.(公园里有很多垃圾。
)二、bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n. 底部;最下部。
- 例句:The fish are at the bottom of the pond.(鱼在池塘底部。
)三、fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] n. 渔民;钓鱼的人(复数:fishermen)- 例句:The fishermen go fishing every day.(渔民们每天去钓鱼。
)四、coal [kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块。
- 例句:Coal is an important energy source.(煤是一种重要的能源。
)五、ugly [ˈʌɡli] adj. 丑陋的;难看的。
- 例句:The old building looks very ugly.(这座旧建筑看起来非常难看。
)六、advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件。
- 例句:One advantage of living in the city is that there are more job opportunities.(住在城市的一个优点是有更多的工作机会。
)七、cost [kɒst] v. 花费;价钱为(过去式、过去分词:cost)n. 花费;价钱。
- 例句:The book costs ten yuan.(这本书花费十元。
)八、wooden [ˈwʊdn] adj. 木制的;木头的。
- 例句:There is a wooden table in the room.(房间里有一张木桌子。
)九、plastic [ˈplæstɪk] adj. 塑料的n. 塑料;塑胶。
- 例句:This is a plastic bag.(这是一个塑料袋。
九年级上册导学案第五、六单元测试卷答案
第五六单元测试卷
选择题:C C C D C B D D C D B D
13.(1)中国隋唐。
大化改新。
是日本从奴隶社会向封建社会过渡的标志。
(2)明治维新。
资产阶级性质的改革。
主要问题:日本仍是闭关锁国、落后的封建国家,幕府统治出现危机,外敌入侵,面临沦为半殖民地的严重危机。
(3)明治维新使日本从一个闭关锁国的封建国家,逐步转变为资本主义国家;摆脱了沦为半殖民地国家的命运,是日本历史上的重大转折点。
(4)甲午中日战争、八国联军侵华战争、全面侵华战争。
(5)要善于学习外国的长处,要顺应历史潮流适时进行改革,正确处理中日关系,警惕日本军国主义复活。
14.(1)“两种社会制度”:资本主义制度和奴隶制(或资本主义工业和种植园经济)。
南北战争(或美国内战)。
(2)农奴制。
留下了大量丰建残余。
(3)都有利于资本主义的发展。
15.(1)废除了黑人奴隶制度,实现了国家政治上的统一,为资本主义的迅速发展奠定了基础。
(2)1861年改革。
(3)日本。
允许土地买卖,引进西方技术,鼓励发展近代工业。
(4)英法联军火烧圆明园。
九年级英语单元测试题 九年级历史上册第五、六单元测试题
九年级英语单元测试题九年级历史上册第五、六单元测试题再过一段时间,就即将迎来重要的考试了,作为考生的你,做好了复习的准备工作了吗?让我们来做一张试卷测试一下你的学习水平吧!下面是小编整理的九年级历史上册第五、六单元测试题以供大家学习参考。
九年级历史上册第五、六单元测试题一.单项选择题:1.因贩奴活动而受害最深的地区是A.亚洲B.欧洲C.非洲D.拉丁美洲2.“三角贸易”中,奴隶贩子的贸易路线是A.欧洲—非洲—美洲—欧洲B.非洲—欧洲—美洲—非洲C.美洲—欧洲—非洲—美洲D.欧洲—拉丁美洲—非洲—亚洲3.18世纪中期,英国在印度的殖民头子是A.戈登B.克莱武C.揆一D.孟尼利克4.英国成为世界最大的殖民强国,是在相继战胜了之后?A.西班牙、荷兰、法国B.法国、西班牙、荷兰C.荷兰、西班牙、葡萄牙D.西班牙、葡萄牙、法国5.英国迅速成长为资本主义工业强国的决定因素是A.掠夺殖民地财富B.进行海外贸易C.贩卖黑人奴隶D.剥削本国人民6.新航路开辟以后,殖民者在拉丁美洲开矿,经营种植园,被役使劳动的是①中国人②印第安人③黑人④印度人A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③7.被誉为“南美的解放者”的是A.圣马丁B.玻利瓦尔C.伊达尔哥D.苏克雷8.新航路开辟后,最先侵入拉丁美洲的殖民国家是A.西班牙殖民者、葡萄牙殖民者B.法国殖民者、英国殖民者C.西班牙殖民者、荷兰殖民者D.英国殖民者、荷兰殖民者9.章西女王是哪个国家民族起义中杰出的女英雄?A.伊朗B.印度C.印度尼西亚D.巴西10.1857—1859年,印度民族起义反抗的殖民者是哪个国家?A.美国B.荷兰C.英国D.法国11.“农民在获得‘自由’的时候,已经被剥夺得一干二净。
”列宁的这句话反映了A.英国圈地运动中出现的“羊吃人”的悲剧B.美国内战后解放的黑人奴隶的处境C.日本明治维新后农民纷纷破产D.俄国废除农奴制后农民一贫如洗12.世界上第一次群众性的、政治性的无产阶级革命运动是A.美国南北战争B.法国的巴黎公社运动C.英国的宪章运动D.日本的明治维新改革13.马克思主义诞生后,对世界历史产生的影响不包括A.英国工人掀起宪章运动B.巴黎公社成立C.1848年《共产党宣言》发表D.俄国十月革命14.无产阶级建立政权的第一次伟大尝试是新课标第一网A.宪章运动B.《共产党宣言》的发表C.巴黎公社运动D.共产主义者同盟建立15.美国内战的导火线是A.南方11个州宣布脱离联邦B.林肯当选总统C.南方军队挑起内战D.《解放黑人奴隶宣言》的颁布16.全世界无产阶级的战歌----《国际歌》的词曲作者分别是A.欧仁•鲍狄埃、恩格斯B.狄盖特、欧仁•鲍狄埃C.欧仁•鲍狄埃、狄盖特D.马克思、恩格斯17.科学社会主义的创始人是A.马克思、列宁B.马克思、恩格斯C.列宁、斯大林D.斯大林、恩格斯18.美国内战被称为美国历史上第二次资产阶级革命,是因为A.它维护了国家统一B.满足了人民对西部土地的需求C.消除了种族歧视D.进一步扫清了资本主义发展障碍19.下列国家,19世纪60年代通过自上而下的改革走上资本主义道理的是A.英国、荷兰B.美国、法国C.俄国、日本D.葡萄牙、西班牙20.在一次历史活动课上,李潞同学向全班同学介绍了俄国1861年改革。