新人教版八年级英语下册1-6单元重点句型·短语全

合集下载

八年级英语下册(1--6)各单元重点短语和句子

八年级英语下册各单元重点短语和句子Unit 1A.短语：几个1.be free 空闲的；免费的2.on computers 在电脑上，通过电脑3.★on paper 在纸上4.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习5.★live to be + 岁数活到…岁6.★in 100 years 一百年后7.fewer people 更少的人8.★less free time 更少的空闲时间e the subways less 更少地乘坐地铁10.★more pollution 更多的污染11.more crowded 更拥挤12.★agree with sb / to sth 同意…的观点gtee to do sth 同意做某事13.live in an apartment 住在一幢公寓里14.near here 在这附近15.take the train to school 坐火车去上学16.fly rockets to the moon 坐火箭去月球17.live on a space station 住在太空站18.★fall in love with…爱上…19.★live alone = live by oneself = live on one’s own★feel lonely20.have / keep pets 养宠物21.look smart 看起来神采奕奕22.★on/at the weekend 在周末23.★will be able to do…将能….24.★dress oneself 自己穿衣服★dress sb 给…穿衣服dress casually 穿着随意25.★on vacation 度假26.★twenty years from now = in 20 years 20年后e true 实现28.one of +(最高级) + 名词复数最…之一e sth to do sth 用…去做…30.★in the future 将来，未来in future 今后40. ★one’s own + 名词某人自己的…41. ★help with sth / help do sth 帮助做…42. ★unpleasant jobs 令人不愉快的工作43. ★hundreds of years 几百年44. ★take +时间+ to do sth 花费…(时间) 做…45. ★make sb do sth/adj 让某人做某事/怎么样46. do the same things as us 做和我们相同的事47. ★it be + adj + to do sth 做某事是…的48. ★wake up 醒来★Wake sb up 把…叫醒wake him up50. ★try to do sth 尽力去做某事51. there be sb doing sth sp 某地有某人正在做某事52. ★over and over again 一遍又一遍53. get bored 变得无聊B. 重点句子1. Everything will be free.2. People will live to be 200 years old.3. There will be less pollution.4. Kids will study at home on computers.5. What do you think Sally will be in 5 years?6. I don’t like living alone.7. On the weekend, I’ll be able to dress more casually.8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?9. 10. Predicting the future can be difficult.11. Do you think you will have your own robot?12. They may help with the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.13. It will be difficult for a robot to do the same things asa person.14. There are already robots working in factories.15. We never know what will happen in the future.16.There is going to be/ will be a meeting tomorrow.Unit 2A.短语1.play …too loud/loudly 播放…声音太大2.★enough money 足够的钱busy enough 够忙3.★argue with sb about sth = have an argument withsb about sth 因为某事与某人发生争执4.★out of style 过时的in style 时髦的5.write sb a letter = write to sb 给某人写信6.call sb up 给某人打电话7.★say sth to sb 对某人说…8.★a ticket to / for 一张…门票9.surprise sb 使某人惊讶10.★talk about sth on tht phone 在电话上谈论某事11.★pay for … = spend..on…在…上花钱12.get / find / have a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作13.★borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物14.★lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人15.★ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb for help 向某人求助ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议16.★buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物17.be inexpensive = be cheap 便宜的18.★the same as …和…相同的19.★tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事20.★find out 发现，查明，了解清楚，弄明白21.everyone else 其他的每一个人22.★except me 除我之外23.don’t know what to do= don’t know how to do it= don’t know what I should do24.★leave sth sp(地点) 把某物落在某地25.sports clothes 运动服26.be more friendly 更友好27.★the same age as …和某人相同的年龄28.get on / along (well) with sb / sth 与某人相处（良好）；某事进展（顺利）29.★return sth to sb 把某物归还给某人= give sth back to sbreturn to sp 返回到某地= go back to sp34.★have a fight with sb = fight with sb 与某人打架35. give sb some advice 给某人一些建议36. look up sth in…在…中查阅…38. ★not … until 直到…才..39. have a quick supper 匆忙吃完晚饭40. ★It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth 该…了41. The Taylors 泰勒夫妇42. fit… into…找到时间（做某事）43.★as… as possible = as … as one can 尽可能…44. ★be under too much pressure 处于太大的压力之下45. ★complain about sb / sth 抱怨某人或某物Complain to sb 向某人抱怨46. ★take part in = join in 参加…(活动)47.★seem to do sth 似乎在做某事48. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事49. a mother of three 一位三个孩子的母亲51.★at a very young age 在很小的时候52. ★compare A with B 将A与B 进行对比53.★find / feel / think it +adj + to do sth发现/ 感觉/ 认为做某事是怎样的54. learn (how) to do sth 学会（怎样）做某事55. a bit more time 更多一点时间56. ★on the one hand (在)一方面57. ★on the other hand (在)另一方面58 ★by oneself = alone = on one’s own 独自地，单独地59.want sb (not) to do sth = would like sb (not) to do sthB. 重点句子1. What should I do？2. What’s wrong? = What’s the matter =What’s the trouble = What’s the problem = What’s up = What happened?3. I don’t have enough money.4. My clothes are out of style.5. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.6. You could borrow some money from your brother.7. You should ask your parents for some money.8. My friend wears the same clohtes and has the same haircut as I do.9. I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend, and they didn’t invite me.10. Everyone else in my class was invited except me.11. I don’t know what to do.12. My friend is angry with me. What should I say to him?13.My cousin is the same age as me.14. Could you please give me some advice?15. The tired children don’t get home until 7 pm.16.It’s time for homework.17. They might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.18. They need time to do things by themselves.Unit 3A.短语1.★while sb be doing sth 正当某人做某事的时候2.★in front of 在….的前方（外部）★in the front of 在…的前部（内部）3. in the barber’s chair 在理发店的椅子上4. sleep late 睡懒觉5. cook dinner 做饭6. get out of…从…出来walk / run / rush out of …从…走/ 跑/ 冲出来7.★talk on the phone 在打电话8. cut hair 理发9. walk down the street 沿着这条街往下走10. see sb do / doing sth 看见某人做/ 正在做某事11.★take off 起飞；脱掉12. ★an unusual experience 一次不同寻常的经历13.★follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事14. sb be surprised at sth某人对某事非常惊讶15. climb a tree 爬树16. jump down from 从…跳下来17.★shout at / to sb 对某人喊叫18. ★in a tree 在树上（外来物）★On a tree 在树上（本来物）19. at the train station 在火车站20. ★not … anywhere = nowhere 到处没有21. shout one’s name 大声叫喊某人的名字22. walk around 四处走23. ★think about doing 想到做某事24. look outside 向外看25.★finally = at last = in the end 最后，终于26. next to sb / sth紧挨着…27.★sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上28.★sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事29. a car accident 一场车祸30. get out of bed = get up 起床31.★the flight to sp 到某地的航班32. ★at the doctor’s 在医生的诊所33. in hospital 生病住院34. in history 历史上35.★one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数+ 单数谓语36. ★hear about 听说37. the most everyday activities 最普通的日常活动38. over = more than 超过，多于…49. ★at that time 在那时（常用过去进行时态）50. ★have fun (in) doing sth 很开心地做某事★Have fun with sth 因为某事很开心51.★ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（不）做某事52.★in silence 沉默地，一言不发地53.★take place 发生54. in more recent times 在较近时代55. have meaning to sb / sth 对某人或某事有意义56. walk on the moon 登上月球57. in space 在太空58. go into space 进入太空59. all over the world 全世界60. do sth for the first time 第一次做某事B．重点句子1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?2. What was the girl doing when the UFO took off?3. I had a very unusual experience on Sunday.4. I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me.5. I followed it to see where it was going.6. You can imagine how strange it was!7. You’re kidding!8. While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his band ran away.9. The station was crowded and Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere.10. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davy’s name.11. This was one of the most important events in modern American history.12. Even the most everyday activities can seem important.13. School closed for the day.14. His flight around the Earth lasted about 22 hours.Unit 4A.短语1. a soap opera 一部肥皂剧2. happen on 发生在…中3. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举办惊喜聚会4. on Friday night 在周五晚上5. be mad at sb =be angry with sb 对某人很生气6. not… any more 不再…7. bring sth to sp 把某物带到某地8. first of all 首先9. be at home 在家10. pass the message to sb 把这个消息传递给某人11. pass on the message 把这个消息传递下去12．work on sth 忙于某事，从事某事13. sb be supposed to do sth 某人应该做某事14. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长于（做）某事15. do well in 在某方面做得好16. do better in 在某方面做得更好17. be well 身体健康18. be sorry to do sth 很遗憾地做某某事19. have / catch a cold 得了感冒20. be in good health = be healthy = be well 身体健康21. end-of-year exams 期终考试22. report card 成绩单23. get nervous of sth 对…感到紧张24. this time 这次25. have a hard time with sth = have a hard time doing sth 做某事感到有困难‘26. be surprised to do sth 很惊讶地做某事27. another disappointing result 另一个令人失望的结果28. in history 在历史方面29. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事30.return to sp 返回到某地31. have a big fight 大吵一架32. copy one’s homework 抄…的作业33. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事Forget doing sth 忘记做过某事31.start a bad habit 养成一个坏习惯32.do one’s own work 做某人自己的事情33.get over 克服；恢复；原谅34.sound like fun 听起来像是有趣的事情35.on a one-year program 在一个为期一年的项目中36.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事37.a new experience 一种全新的体验38.2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米39.at first 起初，开始时40.the thin air 稀薄的空气，缺氧41.three times a day 一日三餐42.agree with one’s decision 支持某人的决定43.both A and B A 和B 两者都…44.between A and B 在A和B 两者之间45.open up one’s eyes 开阔某人的视野46.give sb a good start in life 给某人的生活一个好的开端B．重点句子：1. She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.2. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.3. In English, I’m better at reading than listening.4. I can do better in math.5. How’s it going?6. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.7. I hope you are in good health.8. I finished my end-of-year exams last week.9. I had a really hard time with science this semester.10. My Spanish teacher said my listening was good.11. That’s about all the news I have for now.12. Mom and Dad send their love.13. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village may not sound like fun to you.14. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural areas.15. At first the thin air made her feel sick.16. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s decision.17. Young people today need to experience different things.18. There is no difference between you and them.19. We are like big brothers or sisters to them.20. I can’t do anything about that.21. I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.Unit 5A.短语1. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤2. stay at home 呆在家3. let sb in 让某人进去let him in4. have a great time 玩得开心5. study for the test 复习迎考6. help sb organize a party 帮助某人筹备聚会7. watch a video at the party 在聚会上看影碟8. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间9. end of year party 年终聚会（迎新年聚会）10. the rules for school parties 学校聚会的纪律要求11. take sth away 没收某物take it/them away12. ask sb to leave 把某人撵走13. have to do sth 不得不做某事14. Me, too 我也是15. Old People’s home 敬老院16. School clean-up 学校大扫除17. go to college 上大学18. travel around the world 周游世界19. make a lot of money 挣很多钱20. get an education 受教育21. a professional athlete 一名职业运动员22. seem like 好像23. make a living (by) doing sth = do sth for a living 靠做某事来谋生24. all over the world 全世界25. give money to schools and charities 把钱捐给学校和慈善机构26. a great chance to do sth 一个做某事的好机会27. all the time 一直28. watch sb all the time 总是关注某人29. follow sb everywhere 追随某人30. play sports 进行体育运动31. get injured 受伤32. have a difficult time doing sth 很艰难地做某事33. in fact 事实上34. decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth 决定做某事Decide that + 从句35. spend time with sb 和某人共度时光36. eat too much lunch 午饭吃得太饱37. get enough exercise 进行足够的体育锻炼38. watch too much TV 看电视太多B. 重点句子1. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.2. What will happen if they have the party today?3. Half the class won’t come.4. When is a good time to have the party.5. Don’t bring food the party. If you do, the teachers will take it away.6. Becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.7. You will be able to make a living doing something you love.8. If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere.9. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.10. I’m going to spend time with my grandparents this vacation.Unit 6A.短语1.collect shells 收集贝壳st night 昨晚3.start class 开始上课4.be in class 上课5.for five hours （持续）5个小时6.skating marathon 滑冰马拉松比赛7.the first pair of skates 第一双溜冰鞋8.in a marathon 在马拉松比赛中1991 从1991年起9.since + 一段时间+ago 从…前开始从句（过去时）10.talk to / with sb 和某人交谈11.raise money for sb / to do sth 为…筹钱/ 筹钱做某事12.every student = each student 每个学生13.each of us + 单数谓语14.we each + 复数谓语15.several = a few 几个16.the first one to do sth 第一个做某事的人17.the whole five hours 整整五个小时18.three and a half years = three years and a half 三年半19.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想做某事20.collect stamps 集邮21.thanks for doing sth 感谢做了某事22.send sb sth = send sth to sb 给某人送某物23.run out of sth从…跑出来；用光了…24.on my seventh birthday 在我七岁生日时25.globes with animals 动物雪球26.start a snow globe collectors’ club 创建雪球爱好者俱乐部27.by the way 顺便问一句28.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事29.the most common hobby 最普通的爱好30.in common 共同地，相同地31.the most unusual hobby 最不同寻常的爱好32.a talent show 才艺表演33.some extra money 一些额外的钱34.win the first prize 获得一等奖35.in the school race 在学校比赛中36.finish doing sth 做完某事37.sb be interested in sth 某人对某事感兴趣38.the capital of ….的首都，省会39.an interesting city with a very colorful history一个有着丰富历史的有趣的的城市40.some European influence 一些欧洲影响41.in Russian style 欧式风格42.my family history 我的家族史43.a lot of Jews 许多犹太人44.be welcomed 受到欢迎45.For a foreigner like me 对于像我这样的外国人46.the more……the better 越…就越…47.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事48.… far from……离…很远49.be certain + 从句/ to do sth 确定B．重点句子1. How long have you been skating?2. I have been skating for 5 hours. / since 5 hours ago.3. How long did you skate? I skated for 2 hours.4. Students are skating to raise money for charity.5. Each student raises 10 yuan for charity.6. Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole 5 hours.7. My mom says I have to stop, because we’ve run out of room to store them.8. The first one was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday.9. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.10. I’d like to start a snow globe collectors’ club.11. What is the most common hobby?12. I did n’t finish writing my test because I ran out of time.13. I am interested in the job as a writer.14. This is an interesting city with a very colorful history.15. There is some European influence in the city, and some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style.16. Although I’m Australian, my family is Jewish.17. For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.。

(word完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,文档

英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总Unit 1 What ’s the matter?怎么了？一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发热 /咳嗽 /感冒2.have a toothache / stomachache牙疼 /胃疼3.have a sore back / throat背疼 /喉咙痛4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.lie down 躺下7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8.see a dentist 看牙医9.get an X-ray 拍 X 光片10.take one ’ s temperature量体温11.put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药12.all weekend 整个周末13.take breaks (=take a break)休息14.in the same way 以同样的方式15.go to a doctor=see a doctor看医生16.go along 沿着走17.shout for help 大声呼救18.without thinking twice 没有多想19.get off 下车20.have a heart problem 有意脏病21.to one ’ s surprise使惊讶的；22.expect sb to do 希望某人做某事23.wait for 等待24.agree to do 赞成做某事25.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a/one’s life 挽救生命31.help others 帮助别人32.think about 考虑；认为33.right away 立刻；立刻34.get into trouble 造成麻烦〔或烦恼〕35.fall down 跌落36.mountain climbing 登山运动37.lose one’s life 失去生命38.(be) in a difficult situation 在困境中39.by oneself 由某人自己40.run out (of) 用完；耗尽41.cut off 切除42.climb down 爬下43.get out of 走开；从出来44.make a decision=make decisions做出决定45. be in control of掌管；管理47.take risks (take a risk) 冒险二、常有搭配1.too much 太多 1> 修饰不能数名词2> 修饰动词，表示程度too many 太多修饰可数名词复数much too 太修饰形容词或副词原级2.enough “足够的 /地〞 1> 修饰名词，常置前2> 修饰形容词或副词，常置后3.need to do 需要做某事4. without doing没有做某事5.see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事see sb do 看见某人做了某事6.24-year-old 形容词，作定语，放名词前24 years old 作表语，放 be 动词后7.be/get done 被动语态8.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人〔不〕要做某事9.常有的感官动词： sound, feel, smell, look, taste 1> be 动词用法，后接形容词2> 主动表被动10.have trouble = have problems 做某事有问题=have difficulties + doing11.be interested in sth/doing 对(做)某事感兴趣12.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事 /做某事used to do过去/从前做某事〔现在不〕use sth to do sth 使用去做某事13.because 后接原因状语从句because of 后接名词或 doing14.be ready to do 愿意 /准备好做某事15.so that 以便与；目的是，引导目的状语从句so that 这样以致于，引导结果状语从句16.keep on doing sth. 连续或坚持做某事17.give up doing 放弃做某事18.mind doing 介意做某事三、语法点1.咨询某人的健康问运及遇到麻烦的表达方法(1)咨询某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以下几种结构来表达：What’ s the matter (with sb． )?〔某人〕怎么了？What’ s wrong (with sb． )?〔某人〕怎么了？ What’s the trouble (with sb．)?〔某人〕出什么事了？(2)要表达身体难过或不愉快，可用以下结构：①某人 +have/has+病症 /身体部位 +ache．②某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位．③某人 +hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词(oneself)．④某部位 +hurt(s).⑤There is something wrong with one sb/’s+部位2.神情动词 should 的用法Should 为神情动词，意为“应该；应该〞，否认式为 shouldn ’t，此后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。

新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型

新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1必背短语与句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2.give advice 提建议3.have a fever 发烧4.have a cough 咳嗽5.have a(bad)cold 患（重）感冒6.have a toothache 牙疼7.have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8.talk too much 说得太多9.drink enough water 喝足够的水 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore back 背疼12.lie down and rest 躺下来休息13.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14.see a dentist 看牙医 15.get an X-ray 拍X光片16.take one’ s temperature 量体温17.put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药18.cut oneself 割伤某人自己 19.take risks 冒险20.have a headache 患头疼21.sound like 听起来像22.lose one’s life 丧命23.in the same way 以同样的方式 24.take breaks 休息 25.go toa doctor 看医生26.in a difficult situation 在困境中 27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边 29.shout for help 大声呼救30.without thinking twice 没有多想 31.get off 下车32.have a heart problem 有心脏病33.to one’ s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 34.thanks to 多亏了；由于 35.in time 及时 36.give up 放弃37.be in control of 掌管;管理38.get into trouble 惹麻烦39.right away 立刻；马上40.because of+n.pron.由于…… 41.get out of 从……出来42.hurt oneself 受伤 43.fall down 摔倒44.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…… 45.run it under water 在水流下冲洗46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48.run out(of)用完;用尽49.put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50.make a decision 做出决定 51.rest for a few days 休息几天52.get hit on the head 头部挨打53.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54.get hit by a ball 被球击中 55.get sunburned 晒伤56.go mountain climbing 去爬山57.as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 59.be used to taking risks习惯于冒险60.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂 61.so that 以便62.so...that 如此… …以至于…二、重点句型1.What’ s the matter∕the trouble(with you)? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-6短语

Unit1重点短语1.have a stomachache胃疼2.have a headache头疼3.have a toothache 牙疼4.have a cold/ fever /cough感冒/发烧/咳嗽5.have a sore back/ throat 背酸疼/ 喉咙疼6.see a dentist 看牙医7.go to (see) a doctor 看医生8.take one’s temperature 量体温9.hot tea with honey 有蜂蜜的热茶10.take some medicine 吃些药11.put a bandage on …把…绑上绷带12.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上撒些药13.get hit on the head 头部受到撞击14.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做...15.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不)16.take risks/ a risk 冒险17.give up (doing)sth. 放弃(做)某事18.have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难19.hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事伤到自己20.without thinking twice 毫不犹豫21.agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人观点agree on sth.就某事达成一致22.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事23.run out (of) 用尽，耗尽24.cut off 切除25.fall down摔倒26.right away 立即，马上27.get into 陷入，参与28.get out of 离开，从…出来29.need to do sth.需要做某事30.be in control of 掌管，管理31.keep (on) doing sth. 坚持做某事32.make a decision 做决定33.so that 为了，以便so… that…如此，以至于34.think about 考虑，想think over 仔细考虑35.lie down and rest 躺下来休息36.What’s the matter某人怎么了？=What’s the trouble with sb.?=What’s up?= What’s wrong with sb.?37.Are you OK? 你还好吗？Unit2重点短语1.put off（doing）sth. 推迟put on 穿上，上演put out 熄灭put up 张贴，搭建，举起2. give out= hand out分发，散发give away 赠送，捐赠give in 屈服，让步give up (doing) sth.放弃（做）某事3.care for照顾，非常喜欢= take care of= look after4. clean up 打扫5. call up 打电话给… ,征召6. cheer up使变得高兴，振奋起来7. come up with 想出，提出8. set up 建起，设立9. try out (for)参加…选拔10. get a strong feeling of satisfaction获得强烈的满足感11. the look of joy 高兴的样子12. at the age of 在…岁时13. an old people’s home 养老院14. raise money for 为…捐钱15. sth. run out某物用完，耗尽sb. run out of sth. 某人把某物用尽16.take after（有血缘关系外貌，行为）像17. be similar to与…相似the same as 与…相同in the same way 以相同方式18.make a (great) difference to sb.对…有（极大）影响,作用19. need to do sth. 需要做某事20. make a plan for sth.为…制定计划plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事21.be able to do sth.有能力做某事be unable to do sth. 没有能力做某事22. help sb. out 帮助…摆脱困境23. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友24. change one’s life 改变某人生活make a change 做出改变25. be interested in (doing) sth.对(做)..感兴趣26. imagine sb. doing sth. 设想某人做某事27. be busy with sth.忙于...be busy doing sth. 忙于做…28. used to do sth.曾经，过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事（被动）29.volunteer (one’s time) to do sth.自愿(花时间)做...30.have difficulty/ trouble/ a problem/ problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难Unit 3 重点短语1.fold one’s clothes叠衣服2.do the dishes 洗餐具e one’s computer用某人的电脑4.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾5.make the bed整理床铺6.be in a mess 混乱,一团糟7.sweep the floor扫地8.stay out late在外待到很晚9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.take sb. for a walk带……出去散步11.all the time总是，一直，频繁,反复12.all day一整天all night 一整晚at midnight在午夜13.the next day第二天14.hang out with sb.和…闲逛15.in order (not)to do sth. 以便(不)做某事16.provide sth. for sb= provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物17.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb. 向..递某物give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.向..展示...send sth. to sb.=send sth. to sb.把...送给..18.depend on sb./sth. 依靠…It (all) depends.视情况而定19.as a result因此20.take care of=care for =look after照顾21.fall ill病倒22.in surprise惊讶的23.the +比较级，the +比较级越…就越…24.invite sb. to +某地/活动邀请某人去…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事25.a waste of time on sth....是一种浪费时间a waste of time (in) doing sth.做...是浪费时间26.food and drinks 吃的和喝的snacks and drinks 零食和饮料27.as soon as= the minute一...就…主将从现28.neither …nor …既不…也不…（就近）either … or…两者之一（就近）both… and…两者都（谓复）29.borrow sth. from sb./sp.从...借入某（短）lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.把...借给..（借出）keep + 一段时间(since, for)保留,保存（延）30.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事31.mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.It’s one’s job/ duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/ 职责Unit4重点短语1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事2.look through快速查看，浏览3.deal with 处理，应对4.big deal 重要的事5.work out 解决，成功地发展6.get on / along (well) with sb.和睦相处7.fell lonely 感到孤独8.all the time 一直9.copy one’s homework 抄某人作业10.the relations between A and BA和B之间的关系11.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛12.argue with sb.(about sth.) 因...与..争吵13.instead of 反而，代替14.feel / be nervous 感到紧张municate with sb. (about sth.)和某人交流（某事）16.firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly… lastly 第一，第二，第三，第四…最后17.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事/物18.return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人19.not … anymore 不再…20.the/ a member of …的成员pete with sb. 和某人竞争competition n.比赛singing competition歌唱比赛pare A with B 将A与B进行比较compare A to B 把A比成B23.in one’s opinion 以某人的观点24.so that+ 从句目的是，为了so + adj./ adv that +从如此…以至于…25.in order to do sth. 为了…in order that+从句为了…26.not … until…直到…才27.send sth. to sp. 把某物送到某地28.cut out 删除，删去cut down 消减，砍倒cut up 切碎cut off 中断切断cut in 插嘴29.angry adj.生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about/ at sth. 对…生气Unit5重点短语1.at the time of 在…的时候2.go off(闹钟)发出响声,离开,变质,爆炸3.take a hot shower 洗个热水澡4.pick up接电话,捡起,获得,搭载,开车接...,偶然学会=answer the phone接电话5.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…6.feel like (doing) sth.想要做..,感觉像…7.beat +sb.(对手) 击败，打败win+sth.(比赛，奖品) 赢得…8.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着(无意识入睡）sleep 睡觉，+(时间段)go to sleep 睡着，入睡，(入睡的动作)go to bed 就寝，上床睡觉，(上床准备睡觉这一动作)9.by the side of 在…旁边10.make one’s way 前往，费力地前往on one’s way 在去...的路上11.basketball competition 篮球比赛12.make sure 确认，查明，核实，确保13.walk by 路过14.point out 指出15.go away 消失，离开16.be important to sb. 对某人很重要17.make sure 确保，确信18.hear from sb.收到某人的来信hear of/ about +sb./ sth. 听说…hear +that从句听说…hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事sb. be heard to do sth.某人被看到做某事19.in silence 沉默，无声keep silent 保持沉默20.be in health健康keep healthy 保持健康21.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（另一件）stop doing sth. 停止做某事（正做的事）22.die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失23.beat against 撞上，打上24.have meaning to sb.对…有意义25.take down拆除，记录，往下拽26.too, as well,（口），用于肯定句，疑问句句末too前用，隔开also (正式)多用于肯定句，疑问句句中，be后实前either 多用于否定句句末，一般前用，隔开27.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.= John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio. when, while “当……时候”（1）when既可表示时间点,也可以表示时间段.其谓语动词是延续性/非延续性的,与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生.（2）while只表示时间段,谓语动词只能是延续性的,且与主句中的谓语动词同时发生.（3）while引导的时间状语从句多用过去进行时,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时.Unit6重点短语1. a little bit = kind of =a little 有点；稍微2. instead of+n./pron. /v-ing.代替,反而,而不是instead + 句子，代替,反而(句首/句末)3. turn ... into = change…into把…变成…4. once upon a time=long long ago = a long time ago 从前5. fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上……6. get married (to sb.)= marry ab.与..结婚(短) be married (to sb.) 与…结婚+时间段7. a couple of 一对，一些，几个8. for the first time 首次；第一次9. come out 出来；出版，上映，冲洗照片10. wake up 醒来11.walk around 四处走走12. work on 从事(某工作)；致力于13. remind sb. (not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. that+从句提醒某人…14. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……lead sb. to do sth.致使，引导某人做某事lead to （道路）通往…，引起…15. be made of 由…组成看得出原材料be made from 由…构成，看不出原材料16. be able to do sth. 有能力，能够做某事17. in the moonlight 在月光下18. make a plan 制定一个计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事19. get /be lost 迷路=lose one’s way20.take away 拿走，取走take off 脱下，起飞take up 占据，开始从事take place （有计划地）发生21. look like 看起来像…（外貌）be like 多指性格像，有时也指外貌take after （有血缘关系）像…22. the next day第二天25.continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事continue doing sth.继续去做同一件事26.think about 考虑，认为think up 想出，设计出，发明think of 考虑到，想到26.What do you think of/about + ... ?=How do you like+ n. /pron/v-ing?你认为…怎样?25. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. It doesn’t seem + adj. + to do 做…似乎是.. Grammar:unless意为“除非；如果不”，+条件状语从句。

八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版

八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。

人教版八年级下册1-6单元重点短语句型

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

新人教版八年级英语下册全册重点句型·短语

Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1.hav..feve.发烧2.hav..coug.咳嗽3.hav..toothach.牙疼4.tal.to.muc.说得太多5.drin.enoug.wate.喝足够的水6.hav..col.受凉;感..7.hav..stomachach.胃疼8.hav..sor.bac.背..9.hav..sor.throa.喉咙痛10.li.dow.an.rest躺下来休息11.ho.te..it.honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.se..dentist看牙.... 13.ge.a.X-ray拍X光片14.tak.one..temperature量体温15.pu.som.medicin.o.sth在…上面敷药16.fee.ver.ho.感到很热17.soun.lik.听起来... 18.al.weeken.整个周末19.i.th.sam.way以同样的方. 20.g.t..docto.看医生21.g.alon.沿着……. 22.o.th.sid.o.th.roa.在马路边23.shou.fo.hel.大声呼..24.withou.thinkin.twic.没有多想25.ge.of.下. 26.hav..hear.proble.有心脏病27.t.one..surpris.使.......惊讶.28.thank.t.多亏.；由于29.i.time及时30.sav..lif.挽救生命31.ge.int.troubl.造成麻烦32.righ.awa.立刻；马上33.becaus.o.由于34.ge.ou.o.离开35.hur.onesel.受..36.pu..bandag.o.sth.用绷带包扎37.fal.dow.摔倒38.fee.sic.感到恶心39.hav..noseblee.流鼻血40.cu.hi.knee割伤他的膝盖41.pu.he.hea.bac.把她的头向后仰42.hav.problem.breathing呼吸困难43.mountai.climbing登山运动e.t.doin.sth.习惯做某. 45.ru.ou.(of.用完;用尽46.s.tha.以...47.so...tha.如此.以至于…48.b.i.contro.o.掌管;管.49.i..difficul.situatio.在逆境屮50.kee.o.doin.sth.继续或坚持做某事51.mak..decision做出决定52.tak.risk.冒. 53.giv.u.放弃二、重点句型1.What..th.matte.What..th.matte.wit.you.What’.th.troubl.wit.you.What..wron.wit.yo.你怎么了？2..ha.shoul.sh.do她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗？主语.should/shouldn’..动词原形.①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结

新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots？1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。

5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。

7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有 thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。

新人教版八年级英语下册1-6单元重点句型·短语全教学提纲

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结

⼈教版⼋年级英语下册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Uｎｉt１What’s the matteｒ?【重点单词】mａtｔｅr [?m?t?] ｖ．重要,要紧,有关系Wｈaｔ’s the ｍattｅr? 怎么了?出什么事了？ｓｏre [ｓ?:(r）] ａｄj. 疼痛的,酸痛的hａve a colｄ感冒stoｍach ['st?m?k］ｎ. 胃，腹部stoｍachacｈe [＇st?m?ke?k] n．胃痛，腹痛haｖe a stｏmａchache 胃痛foot（复数feet） [fｕ:t] n. 脚necｋ [nｅｋ］ n.颈,脖⼦ｔｈｒｏaｔ［θｒ??t］ n．喉咙feｖeｒ ['fi:v?]ｎ. 发烧，发热ｌie [la?]v. 躺，平躺lie dowｎ躺下reｓt [rest] ｎ. 剩余部分，其余；放松,休息ｃouｇh [ｋ?ｆ] n. & v．咳嗽X－ｒａy [＇eksｒｅ?] ｎ.X光，X射线toothａche[?tu:θｅ?ｋ] n. ⽛痛taｋｅｏne＇s tｅmpeｒaｔure 量体温ｈeadaｃhe [?hede?k] ｎ.头痛ｈaｖe a feveｒ发烧break ［ｂrｅ?k] n. &ｖ. 休息,暂停;打破ｔａke ｂrｅaks (taｋe a bｒｅａｋ) 休息huｒt [h?：ｔ] v.伤害,损害，使受伤ｐassenger ['p?s?ｎｄ??]n. 乘客,旅客off［?f] adv． pｒep．离开（某处)；从…去掉get ｏff 下车tｏ oｎe＇s suｒpｒiｓe 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nｔ?]ｐrｅｐ. 向，朝troｕｂlｅ[?tr?bl] n. ⿇烦,烦扰，问题ｈit [hiｔ］ n. ＆ v.碰撞，打,打击right away ⽴即，马上get intｏ陷⼊,参与ｈeｒself [h?:?self]ｐroｎ．她⾃⼰,她本⾝(she的反⾝代词）bandａge ['ｂ?nd?ｄ?］n.& v. 绷带;⽤绷带包扎sｉck [s?k] aｄj.患病的，不适的knｅｅ [nｉ：] ｎ.膝盖ｎosｅｂleed [?ｎ??zbli:d]n. ⿐出⾎breathe [bri:e] v．呼吸suｎbuｒｎeｄ[?ｓ?ｎｂ?:nd] ａｄj. 晒伤的ourselveｓ［ɑ:?ｓeｌvz] ｐron. 我们⾃⼰（we的反⾝代词）cｌiｍｂｅr [?kla?m?(ｒ)] n. 登⼭者bｅ used ｔo 习惯于… 适应于…risk［r?sｋ] ｎ． &v. 风险，危险;冒险taｋｅ rｉsks (take a risk）冒险aｃｃident [??ｋsid?nｔ] n. 意外事件;事故siｔｕａtion [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式,情况kg=kilｏgrａｍ[?k?l?ｇr?m]n．公⽄，千克roｃk［ｒ?k] n. 岩⽯rｕn ｏｕｔ (of) ⽤尽,耗尽knife [naiｆ] n．⼑,餐⼑cuｔ off 切除bloｏd [ｂl?d] ｎ. ⾎mｅan [mi:ｎ] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get oｕt oｆ离开,从… 出来impｏｒtancｅ [?m?p?:tｎs] ｎ. 重要性deｃｉsｉoｎ [d?'s??n］ n. 决⼼,决定,抉择coｎtｒｏl [k?n'tｒ??ｌ] v.控制，⽀配，操纵be in contｒol of 掌管,管理spiriｔ［'sp?r?t] ｎ.勇⽓，意志deａtｈ [dｅθ] n．死亡ｇive uｐ放弃nurse [ｎ?:s]n. 护⼠【重点短语】1．hａve ａ fevｅr 发烧2.ｈavｅａ cougｈ咳嗽3．have ａtoothａchｅ⽛疼4.taｌk tｏo much 说得太多５．drｉnk eｎougｈwaｔer喝⾜够的⽔6.havｅ a ｃｏld 受凉;感冒7．hａｖｅ a ｓtoｍacｈaｃhe胃疼8.haｖe ａｓore bａck背疼9.ｈaｖe a ｓoｒe thrｏat喉咙痛１0. take rｉskｓ冒险11.ｈｏt teaｗiｔh honeｙ加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a deｎtist 看⽛医１３.get an Ｘ-rａy 拍X 光⽚14.takｅｏnｅ’ s tｅｍperａtｕre量体温15.ｐuｔｓomｅmedicine oｎsth. 在……上⾯敷药16．ｇｉve up 放弃１7. ｓouｎd like听起来像18.all weekeｎd 整个周末19． in the sａme wａy 以同样的⽅式20. go to a dｏctｏr 看医⽣21. ｇoａlonｇ沿着……⾛22． oｎ theｓidｅofｔhe road 在马路边23． sｈｏut fｏr helｐ⼤声呼救24. without ｔｈｉnkinｇ twiｃe没有多想2５. ｇeｔ off 下车26. have ａ heａrt ｐroblem 有⼼脏病２７. tｏone’ s ｓuｒｐｒise另某⼈惊讶的是２8.thankｓto 多亏了；由于２9. in tｉｍe 及时30.maｋeａ dｅｃision 做出决定31. gｅｔ into ｔｒoｕble造成⿇烦３2．right awａy⽴刻;马上３3. ｂｅcａｕseｏf由于34. geｔｏｕt of 离开;从……出来３５. kｅep oｎ doｉｎg sｔh. 继续或坚持做某事３6．ｐut ａｂandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37.fall dｏwn 摔倒38. feel ｓｉck 感到恶⼼３９． hａｖe a noseｂleｅd流⿐⾎40.cuｔｈis kneｅ割伤他的膝盖41. put hｅr head back把她的头向后仰42.have pｒoｂlems brｅａthｉng 呼吸困难４３. moｕｎtaｉn climbinｇ登⼭运动４4. ｂe uｓed tｏ doiｎｇ sth．习惯做某事４5． rｕn ouｔ(oｆ) ⽤完；⽤尽46． sｏ that 以便４７. sｏ．.．tｈaｔ．．. 如此……以⾄于..．…48. be in conｔroｌ of 掌管;管理4９． in a ｄｉffｉcuｌt siｔuation 在闲境中【重点句型】1． Whａｔ's thｅ matter ｗiｔh yoｕ?=What'the trouble with you?= What's wｒong wiｔh you? 你怎么了?２. Whａｔ should she dｏ? 她该怎么办呢?3.Shouｌｄ I ｔａkｅ mｙ tempｅrａtｕre？我应该量⼀下体温吗？4．You ｓｈould liｅ dowｎ and rｅst．你应该躺下休息⼀会⼉。

人教版八年级英语(下册)全册重点短语和句型

人教版| 八年级英语（下册）重点短语和句型Unit 1❋Section A ❋have a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat / heart problem感冒 / 发烧 / 流鼻血 / 胃痛 / 背疼 / 嗓子疼 / 有心脏病take breaks / take a break 休息right away 立即；马上lie down 躺下get into 陷入；参与get off 下车take one's temperature 量体温to one's surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料think twice 再三考虑put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray 做X光检查in the same way 以相同的方式agree to do sth. 同意做某事thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B ❋be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事take risks / take a risk 冒险run out (of sth.) 用完(某物)cut off 切除give up 放弃get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理rest for a few days 休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hit on the head 头部受到撞击have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击中lose one's life 失去生命between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难make a decision 做决定save one's life 救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A ❋clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发put off 推迟come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out 分发care for 照顾；非常喜欢call up 打电话给(某人)；征召used to 曾经……；过去……try out 参加……选拔；试用help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题look of joy on one's face某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of ... 在……岁时go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行by oneself 独自；单独give up 放弃a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事at the same time 同时❋Section B ❋give away 赠送；捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有作用fix up 修理；装饰be similar to 与……相像的、类似的answer the telephone 接电话at once 立刻；马上set up 建起；设立change my life 改变我的生活disabled people 残疾人be strong in 强项是……do the volunteer job 做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A ❋take out the rubbish 倒垃圾all the time 频繁；反复at least 至少as soon as 一……就……do the dishes 清洗餐具sweep the floor 扫地get a ride 搭便车fold one's clothes 叠衣服make one's bed 铺床throw down 扔下clean the living room 打扫客厅go out for dinner 外出就餐stay out late 在外呆到很晚in surprise 惊讶地do chores 做家务have a basketball game 举行一场篮球赛watch this show 看这个表演take the dog for a walk 遛狗pass me the salt 把盐递给我lend me some money 借给我一些钱❋Section B ❋in order to 目的是；为了as a result 结果depend on 依靠；信赖fall ill 生病take care of 照顾；处理invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time 浪费时间spend ... on ...在……上花……(时间、金钱)get good grades 取得好成绩get into a good university进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物mind doing sth. 介意做某事develop one's independence培养某人的独立性teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念learn to be independent 学会独立Unit 4❋Section A ❋look through 快速查看；浏览big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展；解决get on with 和睦相处；关系良好allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事after-school classes 课外班get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中have a fight with ... 与……打架give sth. back 归还某物be angry with sb. 生某人的气refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth. 提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事communicate with sb. 和某人交流copy one's homework 抄某人的作业be afraid of ... 害怕……speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B ❋cut out 删除；删去compare ... with 比较；对比in one's opinion 依……看compete with ... 和……竞争exam skills 考试技能get into a good high school上一所好高中have a quick dinner 迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard 把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress 造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age 从很小的年龄起Unit 5❋Section A ❋go off (闹钟)发出响声wake up 醒来pick up (= pick up the phone) 接电话at first 起初；起先have a look 看一看fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失miss the bus 误了公共汽车wait for the bus 等公共汽车walk home 步行回家in a mess 一团糟take a hot shower 洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game 玩纸牌游戏leave the house 离开家clean up 打扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio 打开收音机take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处You're kidding! 你在开玩笑！❋Section B ❋make one's way 前往；费力地前进in silence 沉默；无声point out 指出take down 拆除；往下拽；记录by the side of the road 在马路边walk by 走过；路过in history 史上hear the news 听到这个消息for example 例如tell the truth 说实话the rest of ... 剩余的……remember doing sth. 记得做了某事look out of the window 看窗外have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano competition 参加钢琴比赛Unit 6❋Section A ❋a little bit 有点儿；稍微turn ... into 变成instead of 代替；反而get married 结婚once upon a time 从前fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……work on 从事(某工作)；致力于as soon as 一……就……continue to move the mountains 继续移山take away 拿走try to do sth. 设法做某事a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法agree with 同意；赞同for example 例如build a road 修一条路give up 放弃be able to do sth. 能够做某事for the first time 首次；第一次main character 主要角色in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上look like 看起来像think of 认为；想起fight bad people 与坏人作斗争come out 出来；出版become interested in ... 对……变得感兴趣help the weak 帮助弱者one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一all over the world 全世界be new to ... 初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B ❋live near a forest 住在森林附近the whole family 全家wake up 醒来make a plan 制订计划in the moonlight 在月光下along the way 沿着这条路go out 外出(娱乐) get lost 迷路look at the moon 赏月on the ground 在地上find out 查明；弄清never mind (用于安慰)没关系lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……made of由……制成的change his plan 改变他的计划Unit 7❋Section A ❋feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)as far as I know 就我所知take in 吸入；吞入(体内)in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)even though / even if 即使；虽然the Pacific Ocean 太平洋square meters 平方米salt lakes 咸水湖the biggest population 最多的人口risk one's life 冒着生命危险one of the main reasons 主要原因之一challenge oneself 挑战自我achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想the forces of nature 大自然的力量❋Section B ❋at birth 出生时die from 死于walk into 走路时撞着up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于with excitement 兴奋地prepare ... for ... 为……准备……fall over 绊倒take care of 照顾；处理in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上cut down 砍倒do research 做研究a symbol of China 中国的象征send ... to ... 派……到……stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾in danger 处于危险之中protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害be special to ... 对……很重要spend ... doing sth. 花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A ❋full of 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)grow up 长大；成熟；成长 put down 放下at least 至少lose one's life 丧生write a book report 写读书报告wait for 等待；等候build a house 盖房子arrive on this island 到达这个岛上cut down trees 砍伐树木 give up放弃the marks of ... ……的迹象not long after that 那之后不久try to do sth. 试图做某事one ... the other ... 一个……，另外一个……a piece of land 一块地be interested in ... 对……感兴趣can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B ❋ever since 自从one another 互相used to do sth. 过去常常做某事fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩come to realize 逐渐意识到belong to 属于country music 乡村音乐such as例如；像……这样do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究one of the most successful musicians in American history 美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一sing live 现场演唱the number of ... ……的数量introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……at the end of ... 在……结尾；在……末端join ... club 加入……俱乐部take French classes 上法语课bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A ❋space museum / history museum / art museum 太空博物馆 / 历史博物馆 / 美术博物馆water park 水上公园tea art 茶艺amusement park 游乐场lead to 导致a couple of 两个；一对；几个take the subway 乘地铁camp in the mountains 在山里宿营put up a tent 搭一顶帐篷in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式in the future 将来go skating 去溜冰couldn't believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛different kinds of 不同种类的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事collect tea sets 收集茶具❋Section B ❋thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的take a holiday 度假on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家whether ... or ... 不管……还是……during the daytime 白天期间all year round 全年close to 接近Unit 10❋Section A ❋yard sale 庭院拍卖会 a bit 有点儿bring back sweet memories唤起甜蜜的回忆give away 赠送；捐赠people in need 需要帮助的人toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具a couple of 两个；一对；几个give up 放弃no longer 不再；不复for a while 一会儿 clear out 清理；丢掉check out 察看；观察for example 例如board game 棋类游戏 at first 起初；起先grow up 长大；成熟；成长as for 至于；关于bread maker 面包机junior high school 初级中学part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)to be honest 说实在的one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B ❋concert hall 音乐厅search for work 找工作at least 至少；不少于；起码millions of 大量in order to目的是；为了for the last ... years 在过去的……年里regard ... with great interest兴趣浓厚地看待……since the mid-20th century自从二十世纪中期以来used to do sth. 过去常常做某事according to 依据；按照look for 寻找；寻求close to几乎；接近a symbol of ... ……的标志across from在……对面in one's opinion 依……看May you have a nice day!。

新人教版八年级英语下册1-6单元重点句型_短语全.docx

Unit 1 What ’s the matter?50. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定一、重点短语52. take risks 冒险1. have a fever发烧53. give up 放弃2. have a cough 咳嗽二、重点句型3. have a toothache 牙疼 1. What ’s the matter?4. talk too much说得太多What’s the matter with you?5. drink enough water 喝足够的水= What’s the trouble with you?6. have a cold 受凉; 感冒= What’s wrong with you?7. have a stomachache 胃疼你怎么了？8. have a sore back 背疼 2. What should she do?9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛她该怎么办呢？10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息Should I take my temperature?11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶我应该量一下体温吗？12. see a dentist 看牙医主语+ should/shouldn ’t +动词原形. ..13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片①You should lie down and rest.14. take one ’s temperature 量体温你应该躺下休息一会儿。

15. put some medicine on sth. 在⋯⋯上面敷药②You shouldn ’t go out at night.16. feel very hot 感到很热你晚上不应该出去。

17. sound like 听起来像 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or18. all weekend 整个周末 a book?19. in the same way 以同样的方式你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？20. go to a doctor 看医生 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long21. go along 沿着⋯⋯走without moving.22. on the side of the road 在马路边我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写

人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题；事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚；足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇；休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题；苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险；冒险_________19. 情况；状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是；打算_________ 24. 重要性；重要_________25. 决定；抉择_________ 26. 限制；约束_________27. 勇气；意志_________ 28. 死；死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续（做）某事_________ 20. 放弃（做）某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办？______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。

八年级下学期第一单元到第七单元重点短语与句型

Unit 1 What’s the matter【重点短语】a fever 发烧a cough 咳嗽a toothache 牙疼too much 说得太多enough water 喝足够的水a cold 受凉;感冒a stomachache 胃疼a sore back 背疼a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶a dentist 看牙医an X-ray 拍X 光片one’ s temperature 量体温some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you= What'the trouble with you= What's wrong with you 你怎么了2. What should she do 她该怎么办呢I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温吗should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级下册Unit1-Unit6全部必考点详解

初二下册｜Unit1-Unit6全部必考点详解，掌握住，期中高分必得Unit1 what' s the matter?形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

1. It’s +It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。

It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。

2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。

意为"应该......"。

should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。

eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。

---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。

3. maybe与may be（1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。

如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。

He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。

如：He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。

4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：（1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有； a few 表示肯定意义，有几个。

（精品）人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1-6-知识点总结378

（精品）人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1-6-知识点总结378人教版八年级下册英语知识总结Unit 1一、have a (high) fever发（高）烧have a cough咳嗽have a toothache牙疼talk too much说太多have a (bad) cold（重）感冒have a stomachache胃疼have a sore back背疼lie down and rest躺下休息hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist看牙医take one’s temperature量体温put some medicine on sth.敷药cut oneself割伤某人自己sound like听起来像in the same way以同样的方式take breaks休息go along沿着…走on the side of the road在马路边上shout for help大声呼救without thinking twice没有多想get off下车have a heart problem有心脏病thanks to多亏，由于in time及时on time准时get into trouble遇到麻烦right away立刻，马上put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎run sth. under water在水流下冲洗r feel sick感到恶心have a nosebleed流鼻血put one’s head back头后仰get hit on the head头部受撞击mountain climbing登山运动be in control of掌握，管理in a difficult situation在困境中lose one’s life 丧命take risks冒险give advice提建议二、1. backn.背，背部at the back of…在…的后面adv.回原处，往回去go/get back返回give back 归还2. handn.手hand in hand 手拉手v.交给，传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发3. with prep.具有，表示某物具有某种特征反义词withoutcoffee with sugar 加糖的咖啡China is a country with long history.和…在一起talk/play with sb. I like to talk freely with my friends.用…，使用某种工具Cut it with a knife. Write with a pen.作状语He came in with a big smile.4. need v.需要，用于肯定句是实义动词作为情态动词仅用于否定结构和疑问句或if/weather引导的宾语从句need sth. 需要某物I need your help.人做主语sb. need to do sth.某人需要做某事Do you need to drink more water?物做主语sth. need doing sth.=sth. need to be done 表被动The car needs repairing. = The car needs to be repaired.needn’t = don’t have to 没必要mustn’t 禁止Must I hand it in today? No, you needn’t. You can do it tomorrow.5. lie→lay（过去式）→lain（过去分词）→lying（现在分词）躺，卧to lie on your back/side/front 仰/侧/俯卧lie→lied→lied-lying 撒谎She lies about her age.lay→laid→laid→laying 下蛋，产卵The cuckoo lays its eggs inother birds’ nests.6. sick/ill adj.生病的sick 可放be（系动词）后作表语，也可放名词前作定语be sick of 讨厌，厌恶…. sick person = patient 病人ill只能放在be（系动词）后作表语be ill in hospital 生病住院7. advice （不可数名词）建议，意见a piece of advice/some adviceadvice on sth. 对某事的建议advise v. advise sb. to do sth He advised me to take a holiday.advise doing sth. He advised taking a holiday.8. run v.跑步Running is good for health.经营run a company 经营公司流动，流淌tears run from eyes9. orderv.命令order sb. To do sth.命令某人做某事The general ordered the army to put up tents. 将军命令军队搭帐篷。