[vip专享]《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十二(选修七)
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业十(必修二)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修二Unit 5 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业10Unit 5MusicⅠ.单项填空1．—He said you’d be giving Jack and Tom a lift.—________There are already five people.A．Why not？B．Not likely.C．What’s it? D．All right.2．With living standards improving，we should now also________importance to a well-balanced diet rather than merely having enough to eat.A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply3．I meant to act as a go-between to improve their tense relationship，but it________that my effort didn’t help.A．sorted out B．turned outC．carried out D．found out4．The place looks so________to me that I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere.A．similar B．familiarC．attractive D．suitable5．—I can’t believe that Rita made a few mistakes in this report.She is such an excellent staff member.—That’s quite normal，as nobody is________.A．perfect B．patientC．powerful D．awful6．When my brother went home after work，he found his house________but luckily nothing was stolen.A．broken down B．broken offC．broken up D．broken into7．When he asked me about the matter，I pretended________anything and succeeded________him.A．not knowing；to foolB．not to know；to foolC．not knowing；in foolingD．not to know；in fooling8．To our great disappointment，every means of contacting him ________but without any result so far.A．has tried B．has been triedC．was tried D．was being tried9．On yesterday’s interview，which Carl was looking forward to，he didn’t make a(n)________at all.What on earth happened to him?A．apology B．appearanceC．difference D．change10．Harry，you can’t go out since you haven’t finished your homework；________，a heavy rain is upon us tonight.A．above all B．after allC．in advance D．in addition11．Little children should go to school to learn something.________，they should learn how tobehave well in social life.A．After all B．In allC．At all D．Above all12．My voluntary experience in the hospital made me much more________to the needs of the disabled.A．positive B．addictedC．available D．sensitive13．While advertisements are of great help，I don’t think we should entirely________them.A．insist on B．rely onC．keep on D．catch on14．If George keeps on working so hard，he’ll________sooner or later.A．break down B．break upC．break out D．break off15．(2011·高考辽宁卷)You are old enough to________your own living.A．win B．gainC．take D．earnⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·福建质量检测)After years of trying to balance work withmotherhood，Karl Smith left her corporate (公司的)job behind to start herown business.It’s been over a decade since this mom entrepreneur(企业家) beganmaking cakes out of her family’s kitchen.During that time，she has managedto grow Magical Moments & Elite Party Rentals into a well-developedwedding planning and rental operation.Statistics show that these kinds ofmommy-owned businesses are on the rise.Many women say they can’t findwork that allows them to balance their responsibilities at home.Indeed，according to a national study conducted by IpsosReid on behalf of Microsoft Canada，fifty-four percent of female small business owners agree that being able to work at home to raise their family is a key reason to leave the corporate world behind.“Being a mom entrepreneur means trading a typical 9-to-5 work week for a more irregular routine，”says Gemma Moore，a busy mother of two who owns and operates MG Moore Designs，a design company specializing in website，photography and print media，“Finding a business that you can build in the evenings will allow you to spend time with your children during the day and continue your business after they go to school.”Ninety-two percent of female small business owners say that mobile equipment and computer software can help a mom entrepreneur make her own hours and work whenever she is most productive.In fact，ninety-five percent agree that small business owners need to be_more_technology-sawy than ever before.The more technology they master，the more successfully they will run their businesses.“Balance is a key aspect for most entrepreneurs，but this is especially true for women，”says Ruth Bastedo，President of Women Entrepreneurs of Canada (WEC)．“Entrepreneurs recognize that today’s technology can help them to find work/life balance while still providing them with the tools and materials they need to grow their businesses more effectively.”1．Many female employees left their corporate jobs in order to________.A．master more and more technologyB．support their family in a better wayC．look after their children more carefullyD．carry out their responsibilities as housewives2．What can we know about Gemma Moore from the passage?A．She has two companies of her own.B．She was once doing trade business.C．She does not work in the daytime.D．She can arrange her time more properly.3．The underlined part “be more technology-savvy”(in Paragraph 5) probably means “________”．A．save more hours for technologyB．spend less money on technologyC．have a better knowledge of technologyD．find better balance in technical field4．The passage mainly tells us that________.A．most women can hardly find suitable workB．new technology can help women to find workC．Karl Smith has started her own business at homeD．mommy-owned businesses can balance work and lifeB(2012·陕西省宝鸡市质检)Today we will explain a very old saying that hashad a big influence on rock-and-roll music.That saying is “A rolling stone gathersno moss”．It has several meanings.One meaning is that a person who never settlesdown in one place will not be successful.Another is that someone who is alwaysmoving，with no roots in one place，avoids responsibilities.This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s.But in the 1960s，the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music.It became the name of a song，a rock group and a magazine.Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.He was one of the country’s top blues musicians until his death in 1983.His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan.In 1950，Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”．A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters’song.The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group’s members called themselves “the world’s greatest rock-and-roll band”．In 1965，Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”．It is one of his best known and most influential works.It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful.But now she is on her own，“with no direction home，like a complete unknown，like a rolling stone”．In 1967，a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”．The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created.By 197l，“Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication.It is still popular today.5．Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?A．A person who always changes his jobs.B．A person who has a successful career.C．A person who has no family.D．A person who is out of work.6．All of them are musicians EXCEPT________.A．Elvis Presley B．Bob DylanC．Muddy Waters D．Jann Wenner7．Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?A．Jann Wenner. B．Bob Dylan.C．Elvis Presley. D．Muddy Waters.Ⅲ.短文改错This autumn，my class went to the seaside to go camp.We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view of the sea and mountains.We set up our tents on the sandy beach，when night fell we started a fire to give us light and kept us warm.All my classmates sat around them，talking，singing and laughing.Several hours late，Robert and I went back to the tent to have the chat.We stayed up both night.We found that we two had a lot in common.For example，we all like the same singers and have great enthusiasm for physics.The fire and stars see our happiness.What I wished time would stop at the moment！Unit 5MusicⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业二(必修一)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修一Unit 2 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业2Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.单项填空1．Mother has not yet recovered from the serious illness，but her health is improving________day by day.A．frequently B．graduallyC．fluently D．actually2．I have________a solution to the problem and I’ll tell you later.A．come about B．come intoC．come up with D．come up to3．As everybody knows，kangaroos are native________Australia and are often regarded as one of Austra lia’s national treasures.A．in B．toC．from D．with4．—Do you need any help，Lucy?—Yes.The job is________I could do myself.A．less than B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than5．Women are playing________more and more important part in________society－they hold up half the sky.A．不填；the B．a；不填C．a；the D．不填；不填6．I was surprised by her words，which made me recognize________silly mistakes I had made.A．what B．thatC．how D．which7．Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A．instructions B．descriptionsC．introductions D．explanations8．His________was so strong that I couldn’t understand a word he was saying.A．noise B．voiceC．accent D．sound9．Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living________of the working people.A．cost B．situationC．level D．standard10．Life was difficult for the family then but things________better and better over the years.A．got B．were gettingC．have got D．would get11．Nigel doesn’t look well off，but you shouldn’t judge by________.Actually，he owns several properties in London and New York.A．expression B．appearanceC．feeling D．emotion12．—Excuse me，________could you tell me where the nearest gas station is?—Sorry.I am a stranger here myself.A．and B．butC．or D．then13．________，three out of every four high school students in our city now have mobile phones of their own.A．Sooner or later B．Here and thereC．Now and then D．Believe it or not14．—How much English did you know before you came to our school?—________.I began learning English only this term.A．Nothing B．No oneC．None D．Neither15．In your class，you should allow students to voice their opinions，________they are different from your own.A．until B．unlessC．even if D．as thoughⅡ.完形填空(2012·原创题)The TV show I am a Big Star calls him the “MaleSusan Boyle，”．He’s most commonly known as “OvercoatBrother”on__1__of his army surplus green jacket，appealing naiveté(纯真) and impressive vocal__2__.__3__ my mind，he is more like the Brit ain’s Got Talent sensationPaul Potts.Firstly，because he’s a man，moreover，he has a penchant(嗜好，倾向) for Chinese folk opera，__4__ Andrew Lloyd Webber tunes.Either way，Farmer Zhu Zhiwen is an Internet__5__，topping Baidu’s list of the people most__6__.The__7__superhero country bumpkin from near Heze City in Shandong Province appeared on Shandong TV’s talent show I am a Big Star to sing the theme song from the hit 1990s TV show Romance of the Three Kingdoms，__8__ up with the tune Tra v elers in Handcuffs，from the iconic 1980s film.The __9__ gave him a standing applause，but the judges gave him a hard time and__10__whether he really was a farmer—__11__anger among netizens.One judge asked him to take off his overcoat，which__12__a red sweater and worn sleeves.He then asked him to take off all his clothes，__13__fortunately he didn’t do.The TV host felt his hands to see__14__they were rough and hard，said they were and proclaimed(宣布)__15__to be “hands that move bricks.”His shoes were__16__ and there was a film segment(片段)of him farming，singing and farming，and farming and singing.The website Netease sent a reporter down to__17__him after the show and appeared to be__18__that he was who he said he was.He__19__to the countryside or the villiagers，the old and the __20__people，because he’s just like them.1．A.course B．accountC．fact D．reality2．A.ability B．giftedC．talents D．presents3．A.In B．ForC．As D．To4．A.more than B．rather thanC．other than D．less than5．A.hit B．strikeC．blow D．attack6．A.found B．searchedC．researched D．investigated7．A.42-years-old B．42-years oldC．42-year-old D．42 years-old8．A.following B．followedC．continuing D．succeeding9．A.judges B．farmersC．audience D．singers10．A.studied B．questionedC．consulted D．discussed11．A.taking B．leavingC．causing D．forcing12．A.explained B．displayedC．revealed D．sheltered13．A.that B．itC．which D．what14．A.as B．ifC．when D．as long as15．A.him B．itC．them D．us16．A.polished B．neatC．unpolished D．tidy17．A.concern B．inquireC．interview D．record18．A.amused B．shockedC．satisfied D．disappointed19．A.applies B．appealsC．appoints D．adjusts20．A.extraordinary B．excellentC．common D．amazingⅢ.阅读理解(2012·原创题)I learned of Saidullah and his amphibious(水陆两用的)bicyclethrough the Honeybee Network，the organization created by Indian businessprofessor Anil Gupta that aims to track inventions in India’s ruralvillages.Since 1988，Gupta has been traveling across India in search ofinventions that are changing the lives of the country’s rural poor.Thenetwork now says 13,000 inventions，from a foot-pedal operated washingmachine to a mobile-phone activated irrigation pump that saves farmers thetime and difficulty of manually turning on/off water in their fields.More recently，Gupta worked with the Indian government to set up the National Innovation Foundation，which helps formalizes their inventions and their intellectual property rights and is finally helping to change India’s rural masses into self-sustaining industrialists.In the process，the Honeybee Network is drawing attention to industrialists like Mohammad Saidullah，who developed a simple device out of necessity that now has the power to save thousands of lives.Saidullah arrived at the idea for a floating bicycle during one particularly terrible flood season in his home state of Bihar，India.Like many in his town，Saidullah used a bicycle to get around and a boat to cross a river to get basic flood provisions in a nearby city.He thought if only he could make his bicycle float on water，he could save the cost of hiring a boat to cross the river and catching a bus once he arrived on the other side.It took Saidullah three days and just over $130 dollars to create his amphibious bicycle.He named it the NOOR Bicycle (after his wife)，and claims he can now assemble a model for half that much.Such a simple invention with the power to ameliorate the lives of so many should be a winner for our cover.1．From the text，we can learn that Gupta________.A．is an Indian businessman who created the organization Honeybee NetworkB．likes traveling across the country to enjoy the beauty of his countryC．created the bicycle which can be used in water as well as on landD．cooperated with the local government to set up the National Innovation Foundation2．The National Innovation Foundation does the following things to support the masses Except________.A．making their inventions more formalB．protecting their legal rights in intellectual propertyC．helping them to earn money from their inventionsD．helping transition the masses into industrialists3．We can infer from the text that________.A．the amphibious bicycle was named after Saidullah’s wifeB．the author agreed that Saidullah’s invention is appropriate to be used as a coverC．to create his amphibious bicycle Saidullah spent a very long time and so much money D．Saidullah’s invention is not fit to be used as a cover because it is too simple4．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means________.A．improve B．transferC．change D．reformUnit 2English around the worldⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业二十(必修四)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修四Unit 5 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业20Unit 5Theme parksⅠ.单项填空1．—Could we invite John and Barbara to the party，Mum?—Yes，________？You can call them right now.A．why not B．what forC．why D．what2．—We’d better prepare for the final examination two weeks________.—I agree with you.Just as a famous saying goes，“The early bird can catch the worm.”A．in charge B．in returnC．in advance D．in time3．China had 490 18-hole golf courses by the end of last year，________only 10 were approved by the government and given business licenses.A．which B．whoseC．by which D．of which4．He developed the habit of drinking wine 42 years ago________he suddenly began coughing and felt pain in his chest.A．because B．whenC．though D．unless5．—How much time should I________to exercise each day?—Well，it depends on what level of fitness you are at.A．devote B．spendC．offer D．preserve6．Many of Shanghai’s talented young people from overseas are leaving to work________they can get good pay and lower-cost housing.A．that B．whichC．where D．when7．What’s the________of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A．sympathy B．themeC．object D．point8．—I have tried________medicines to treat my headache，but none works as expected.—In my opinion，you should follow the doctor’s advice.A．various B．curiousC．serious D．delicious9．________great progress he makes，one should remember that it is his teacher who plants the first seed for him.A．Even though B．No matterC．However D．Whatever10．—Do you still remember the________of World Earth Day last year?—Climate change－the mother of all environmental and community issues.A．matter B．themeC．root D．brand11．You shouldn’t stay at your office all day；________nature is good for your health.A．getting close toB．getting away fromC．getting along withD．getting together with12．James Cameron，who is famous________great action scenes，directed his latest movie，A v atar.A．as B．inC．on D．for13．—I have told Jane that I’ll help her.—________are better than words.You mustn’t disappoint her again.A．Activities B．PerformancesC．Deeds D．Movements14．John worked hard at his lessons and gained________to a famous university last year.A．permission B．admissionC．agreement D．freedom15．Not only________the activity________public awareness of world hunger，but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A．/；has increased B．is ; increasedC．has; increased D．/ ; increasedⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·泉州质量检查)Late that afternoon I took the train back to Sydney.There I found another surprise waiting for me.My room at the hotel had been given to somebody else and they had no room for me.Harkin had known my travel plans and had planned everything.How could he have booked the room only for three days？There was nothing to be done but to find another hotel.The waiters were happy to find me a new hotel，and when I said that I was happy to stay at the airport，thinking it might be cheaper than staying in the city，they suggested the Holiday Inn at the airport.There was one small matter：the room rate was $300 per night.The best hotel in Katoomba had wanted only $145.I asked if there was anything cheaper they might suggest but they warned that most hotels would already be full by this time.The hotel was far from the train station，so I had to take a taxi，at $25.On the way to the Holiday Inn，we passed a hotel just two blocks from the Holiday Inn that advertised a room rate of $104.At the desk I asked if their room rate could go down a lot.“No，this is a 4-star hotel，” the waiter told me.“In that case，” I replied，“I’ll just walk the two blocks to the cheap hotel.”But she warned me that they were probably full and that if I didn’t take the room，it might not be available when I came back.Finally，I decided to take the room.The room itself was big，but the air conditioning couldn’t keep up with the Australian heat.I couldn’t get to sleep until about 1∶00 a．m..1．Why did not the writer have to look for another hotel?A．He didn’t book early.B．Harkin made a mistake.C．He was short of money.D．He wasn’t well received.2．How did not the writer feel when hearing the room rate at the Holiday Inn?A．Nervous.B．Happy.C．Surprised. D．Relaxed.3．Why did not the writer take a room in the Holiday Inn finally?A．It’s a 4-star hotel.B．It’s around the station.C．It was mid-night then.D．The room was in great demand.4．What does the text mainly talk about?A．A hotel hunting experience.B．An unforgettable day.C．A warm-hearted waiter.D．An introduction to hotels.B(2012·莆田质量检测)Economists across the world are expressing concern about rising food prices.The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization recently released its Food Price Index.The list showed that a number of foods cost more than during the world food crisis of 2008.The index is at its highest level since it began in 1990.The FAO predicts that world market prices for rice，wheat，barley (大麦)，sugar and meat will stay high or continue rising.One reason for this is the threat of shortages caused by bad weather.Current and recent weather disasters have harmed agriculture and affected prices in several parts of the world.For example，the current flooding in Australia has done great damage to crops in the usually fertile Queensland area.Chickpea，wheat，sorghum (高粱) and corn are among the crops affected.Floods have also harmed other vegetables and fruits.The effects on prices from floods last year in Pakistan and China are still being st week，Russia extended an earlier ban on wheat exports.Russia acted after heat，drought and wildfires destroyed about a third of its wheat crop last summer.The ban was placed to make sure Russians have enough wheat.The first ban caused worldwide wheat prices climb to last year by almost 50 percent.In Algeria，the government has reduced taxes after food riots (暴乱) late last year and earlier this month.Among the causes of the riots were price increases for cooking oil and sugar.Several people died in the riots，and hundreds of others were injured.Food prices are also part of economic problems to blame for the deadly riots in Tunisia.Shenggen Fan heads the International Food Policy Research Institute from its Washington DC office.Mr.Fan says countries must invest in making their farmers more productive.He says the world will need to feed more hungry people with less available land，water and other resources.5．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The FAO can affect the rising food prices across the world.B．Both Australia and Russia are countries growing wheat.C．Bad weather has no effect on developing countries’food prices.D．Russia will increase wheat exports to meet the world market.6．From Paragraph 4，we can infer that________.A．Mr.Fan is in charge of the FAO in Washington DC officeB．countries must invest in making their farmers more productiveC．food prices can make some countries fall into confusionD．the limited resources can’t provide enough food for more hungry people7．The passage is mainly developed by________.A．analyzing causesB．making comparisonsC．following the time orderD．examining differences8．Which is the best title for the passage?A．World Food Prices Expected to Stay High or Keep RisingB．Current and Recent Weather Disasters in the WorldC．The Agriculture in Developed CountriesD．The Prediction about the Food Market in DevelopingCountriesⅢ.短文改错Mr.Donforth，I’m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit.I’ve heard that you have gone to Greece.In our Greece unit，we have been learning about its rich culture but long history.Since you have visited Greece several times，so I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here.We have learned a lot from the text book，but I believe my personal experience will be a lot better.Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class.Could you share your experiences for us? It will be surely excited and rewarding.I hoped that you can think about my request and visit us as soon as possible.Yours sincerely，Li HuaUnit 5Theme parksⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选A。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业十三(必修三)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修三Unit 3 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业13Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空1．(2012·江南十校联考)—Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?—________.A．Yes，go ahead，pleaseB．No，I do mindC．I’d rather you didn’tD．No，I’d love to2．(2012·江苏南通市调研)—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.—Yes，that might________why he didn’t do well in the test.A．account for B．push forC．make for D．compensate for3．Michael Jordan，who was born in 1963 and was________in New York，has devoted all his talent and passion to his beloved basketball.A．brought about B．brought upC．brought down D．brought back4．My boss is always finding________with all of us and it seems that he is never satisfied with anything we have done.A．blame B．excuseC．fault D．error5．Though he doesn’t achieve his goals，he is not a failure.________，he is remembered as a true hero.A．In particular B．On the contraryC．Generally speaking D．To be honest6．I live on the twentieth floor of this building and from where I live I have a better________of the whole city.A．sight B．sceneC．view D．sense7．Having been working in the company for five years，I finally decided________it was time for me to have a change.A．who B．thatC．whether D．how8．He has changed so much that I can hardly recognize him.He is no longer________he was in college.A．what B．whoC．that D．which9．The poor young man is ready to accept________help he can get.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whenever10．Do you think it is________good manners to hear others’conversations in________curious manner?A．the；a B．/；/C．/；a D．the；the11．After the law was passed，the prisoners in that state are________two hours’outdoor exercise a day.A．promised B．agreedC．permitted D．admitted12．Our experiment had got into________trouble，so we decided to take________chance toadd more water，and luckily we made it.A．/；/ B．a；aC．the；a D．/；a13．When he looked up，he suddenly found himself________by a group of teenagers，________looked at him anxiously.A．to be surrounded；whichB．surrounded；whoC．be surrounded；whoD．having been surrounded；which14．It’s wise of you to________your father’s advice when you come to any difficulty.A．ask B．seekC．try D．attempt15．When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police________.A．in a spot B．on the spotC．off the spot D．to the spotⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·石家庄质检)Most people don’t realize it，but cell phones arebecoming a huge contribution to pollution on our planet right now.Theaverage American gets a new mobile phone at least every 18 to 24months.Thus you may buy 34 phones in all during your lifetime if you getyour first phone starting at the age of 18，and there are many kids who havethem even younger.As part of our “throwaway” society，along with our endless desire fornew cell phones，it is estimated (估计) that over 125 million cell phones arethrown away every year.Knowing that the landfill doesn’t have to be the endpoint of your cell phone can greatly reduce the amount of unnecessary waste produced each year.The reason why cell phone recycling is important is that they contain some pretty toxic (有毒的) stuff.But they also contain some nontoxic materials that can be recycled and used again.Yet in reality，we pollute the earth even more by trying to produce these components over again from our limited natural resources.Unfortunately，no landfill is 100% safe.It is the toxins that come from these toxic materials into the ground which pollute our drinkable water supply and affect our health.Currently，less than 1% of the entire earth’s water is drinkable，so we must take steps to protect it.So，before you decide to throw away your old cell phone in exchange for a new one，think for a moment if you really need it or is it because you want the coolest new style？If your older model is still working fine，do you really need to buy a new one?Think about where your cell phone will end up.That it disappears from your sight as it heads for the landfill doesn’t mean its influences stop there.1．The underlined word “landfill”in the second paragraph probably means a place________.A．to repair cell phonesB．to grow cropsC．to recycle electrical equipmentD．to bury waste2．We can infer from the text that the author________.A．disagrees with young kids having cell phonesB．doesn’t support frequently buying new cell phonesC．thinks that we must take steps to stop filling landfillsD．believes that the influence of old cell phones is small3．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of recycling old cell phones?A．It changes the toxic materials in the cell phones.B．It avoids wasting our limited natural resources.C．It protects our health against polluted water.D．It reduces the amount of unnecessary waste.4．What can we learn from the text?A．The average American buys a new cell phone every year.B．Over 34 million cell phones are thrown away every year.C．People usually throw away old and used things nowadays.D．It is unlikely to pollute the environment if you bury rubbish.B(2012·云南省检测)If teens could reduce the salt they take in everyday by 3,000 milligrams (mg)，they would cut their risk of heart disease andstroke (中风) greatly in adulthood，researchers say.Based on the results of a computer modeling analysis，researchersfound thata 3,000 mg reduction in sodium (钠) by teenagers could reducehypertension by 30 percent to 43 percent when they become adults.Hypertension，or high blood pressure，is a common condition that mayhave no symptoms for years，but can eventually cause serious healthconditions，including heart attack and stroke.Other benefits over time as teens hit 50 years of age include a 7 percent～12 percent reduction in coronary heart disease (冠心病)，an 8 percent～14 percent reduction in heart attack，and a 5 percent～8 percent reduction in stroke.Fast food typically contains too much sodium.One bag of Nacho Cheese Doritos has 310 milligrams.Pizza is one of the biggest problems for teens when it comes to sodium，according to data from the National Center for Health Statistics.“The additional benefit of lower salt intake early is that we can hopefully change the expectations of how food should taste，ideally to something slightly less salty，” says Dr.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo，the lead author of the study and associate professor of medicine at the University of California，San Francisco.“Most of the salt we eat is not from our salt shaker (盐瓶)，but salt that is already added in food that we eat，” she added.5．Which is a benefit of a low sodium diet according to the text?A．No risk of heart disease.B．Smaller chance of stroke.C．Low blood pressure.D．Slightly more heart attacks.6．According to the text,3,000 mg less salt intake daily will reduce hypertension by________in adulthood.A．7%～12%B．8%～14%C．30%～43% D．5%～8%7．What does Dr.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo mean in the last two paragraphs?A．A lower sodium diet can get teenagers used to less salty food.B．A good eating habit can help teens have less junk food.C．Teens should avoid pizzas and other salty food.D．We can add more salt from our salt shaker to the food.8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Teens Cutting Salt for Healthier AdulthoodB．Diet and HealthC．Sodium Brings Health ConcernsD．A Cause of HypertensionⅢ.情景对话Peter：_____ 1____Monica：Yes，but not here. _____ 2____ I don’t like eating standing up.Peter：There is another restaurant over there.Monica：_____ 3____Only the rich can afford to eat there.Besides，_____ 4____ I’m not going into a restaurant that doesn’t have a menu.Peter：We just passed a caf that looks like snakes.Monica：_____ 5____Peter：You’re one of those people that are never satisfied，aren’t you?A．Shall we have something to eat?B．Do you come here very often?C．I don’t like caf without tables.D．It is expensive and charges very high prices.E．Oh，I don’t like the look of it.F．It serves very good coffee.G．I can’t see a menu.Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业二十三(必修五)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修五Unit 3 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业23Unit 3Life in the futureⅠ.单项填空1．Though________money，Fiona’s parents managed to send her to university.A．lacked B．lacking ofC．lacking D．lacked in2．When I saw the cars crash in the road，a frightened feeling________across my mind.A．flashed B．struckC．hit D．occurred3．The old peasant was deeply impressed by the________flow of cars in Chang’an Street.A．normal B．commonC．constant D．usual4．—Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadn’t seen for many years at the party yesterday?—Yes，I recognized him________I saw him.A．frequently B．constantlyC．quickly D．instantly5．Not until I turned to the man________next to me，did I recognize that he was my manager.A．seating B．being satC．to sit D．seated6．—What did you think of your new teacher?—He made a good________on us by his rich knowledge and humorous talk.A．feeling B．effectC．impression D．sense7．________at the break-out of the Libya war，I searched the Internet for more information about the causes of the war.A．Astonished B．AstonishingC．Being astonished D．Having astonished8．Tom raised his hands________to say something，but he remained silent in the end.A．even if B．as ifC．so that D．now that9．Several scientists are working together to create________they hope will be the cheapest form of energy in the 21st century.A．which B．thatC．what D．who10．In the end，________excited tourists found that it was really________delight to visit Mount Huangshan.A．the；a B．不填；aC．the；不填D．不填；不填11．The children ran away________all directions the moment they caught sight of their teacher coming near.A．in B．toC．from D．off12．At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was________.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place13．(2010·高考安徽卷)________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A．Shy and cautiousB．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confidentD．Lighthearted and optimistic14．—You look so upset.What’ s wrong?—I have an awkward (尴尬的) problem which is difficult________.A．deal with B．dealing withC．to deal with D．to be dealt with15．—Sir，please________off your mobile phone！The meeting has begun.—Sorry.I forgot.A．change B．switchC．bend D．skipⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·东北三省四市联考)You’re in a department store and you see acouple of attractive young women looking at a sweater.You listen to theirconversation：“I can’t believe it－Lorenzo Bertolla！They are almost impossible tofind.Isn’t it beautiful？And it’s a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought inRome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater.It’s nice and the price is right.You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla，but those girls looked really stylish.They must know.So，you buy it.You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency.They are actually paid to go from store to store，talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing，driving and eating.If the person looks cool，the product seems cool，too.This is the secret of undercover panies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that d on’t pay attention to traditional advertising.This is particularly true of the MTV generation－consumers between the age of 18 and 34.It’s a golden group.They have a lot of money to spend，but they don’t trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go.Some people might call this practice misleading，but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising.Its effectiveness is decreasing.” It is true，because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something.However，you don’t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.1．The two attractive young women were talking so as to________.A．get the sweater at a lower priceB．be heard by people aroundC．be admired by other shoppersD．decide on buying the sweater2．Lorenzo Bertolla is________.A．a very popular male singerB．an advertising agencyC．a clothing company in RomeD．the brand name of clothes3．What can we infer from the passage?A．Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.B．The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.C．That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.D．Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Two Attractive ShoppersB．Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC．Ways of AdvertisingD．Undercover MarketingB(2012·宁德质量检测)Providing a high-quality education for allchildren is important to America’s economic future.President Obama hasdecided to provide every child with access to a complete and competitiveeducation，from cradle (摇篮) through career.The years before a child reaches kindergarten are among the critical in his or her life to influence learning.The President will urge states to introduce high standards across all publicly funded early learning settings，develop new programs to improve opportunities and outcomes，engage parents in their child’s early learning and development，and improve the early education workforce.President Obama will reform America’s public schools to deliver a 21st century education that will prepare all children for success in the new global workplace.He will push to end the use of ineffective，“off-the-shelf”tests，and support new state-of-the-art assessment and responsibility systems that provide timely and useful information about the learning and progress of students.Teachers are the single most important resource to children’s learning.President Obama will invest in a national effort to reward outstanding teachers，while enlisting the best and brightest in the field of teaching.And he will challenge states and school districts to remove ineffective teachers from the classroom.The President believes that investment in education must be accompanied by reform and innovation (创新)．He supports the expansion of high-quality charter schools (特许学校)．He has challenged states to life limits that stop growth among successful charter schools and has encouraged strict responsibility for all charter schools.President Obama has decided to ensure that America will regain its lost ground and have the highest proportion of students graduating from college in the world by 2020.The President believes that regardless of educational path after high school，all Americans should enroll in at least one year of higher education or job training to better prepare our workforce (劳动力) for the 21st century economy.To reach these goals，the President has decided to increase higher education access and success by restructuring and greatly expanding college financial aid，while making federal programs simpler，more reliable，and more efficient for students.5．What’s President Obama’s idea about education?A．To offer all children a full and good education.B．To urge states to introduce high standards for education.C．To enable every child to succeed in a global economy.D．To increase higher education access.6．Which of the following things is NOT part of President Obama’s decision?A．Remove ineffective teachers from the classroom.B．Reform America’s public schools.C．Enlist some teachers from other countries.D．Expand high-quality charter schools.7．What can we infer from the passage?A．America has the largest number of college students at present.B．All American children will receive higher education for free.C．More and more American people intend to work as a teacher.D．America will have the highest proportion of graduates in the near future.8．Where do you think the passage is taken from?A．A medical magazine.B．A newspaper.C．A science magazine.D．A guidebook.Ⅲ.情景对话Marry：Tom，I’ve just moved to a new house.Tom：_____ 1_____Marry：Thank you，and I’d like to buy a new television set.Tom：_____ 2_____Marry：A color TV set，of course.But I’m not sure about the size.Maybe we should buy a big one.If we buy a small one，we might have to change it in a few years’ time for a big one._____ 3_____Tom：In my opinion，I don’t think it necessary to buy a very big one.Marry：_____ 4_____Tom：Yes.As we know，your sitting room isn’t very big.If you put in a very big television set，it will be bad for your eyes.Besides，a smaller TV set can have clear pictures.Marry：_____ 5_____I’ll think about it.Tom：You’d better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon.A．Wow，how I envy you!B．What is your opinion?C．What kind of television do you want to buy?D．Mm，that’s quite true.E．Why do you think so?F．Is there any reason?G．Really? Congratulations!Unit 3Life in the futureⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十四(选修七)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)选修七Unit 4 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业34Unit 4SharingⅠ.单项填空1．—Doctor，I feel so nervous.—________.It’s just a small operation.A．Hurry up B．Take it easyC．That’s right D．All the best2．—Did you have any trouble in getting here?—No.________I would have telephoned you.A．However B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．Anyway3．We aim to provide free legal assistance for people，making it easier for people________to seek and receive help.A．in vain B．in publicC．in need D．in return4．One of the greatest challenges for the newly divorced is________living alone after years of being married.A．dying to B．adjusting toC．reacting to D．appealing to5．The canyon is worth________，but the 900-year-old cliff dwellings along its walls make it a must-stop for visitors.A．to see B．seeingC．to be seen D．being seen6．The new schoolbags and books________by some warm-hearted people arrived at the village school the day before yesterday.A．to be donated B．donatingC．being donated D．donated7．I know you are busy，but do you think you could spare us a few hours？We are________hear your experiences abroad.A．managing to B．dying toC．leading to D．lying to8．Everyone can receive education.That is to say，education is taken as a right rather than a(n)________．A．privilege B．encouragementC．assistance D．dignity9．The students were participating________an international energy-saving competition between towns in New England and Canada.A．for B．inC．to D．at10．(2012·日照模拟)The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than________in any other area of the city.A．that B．thisC．it D．one11．(2012·聊城模拟)Now________things are much more expensive.There hasbeen________big rise in the cost of living.A．the；a B．不填；aC．不填；the D．the；the12．(2012·青岛统一质量检测)—I regret to say that I________have shouted at you the other day.—Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’tC．couldn’t D．mightn’t13．—I’d like to apply for the position of assistant manager，sir.—What experience do you have that is relevant________this position?A．of B．withC．about D．to14．Jane felt like________Oprah Winfrey’s last talk show，but she was too busy that day.A．participate in B．to partic ipate inC．participating in D．participated in15．Some pre-school children go to a day care center，________they learn simple games and songs.A．then B．thereC．while D．whereⅡ.完形填空(2012·太原高三调研)Like most people，I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting.It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important__1__：giving-away makes life so much more exciting.Y ou need not worry if you__2__money.This is how I__3__with giving away.If an idea of improving the window display of a neighborhood store__4__to me，I step in and make the suggestion to the__5__.If a car accident happens，I think the__6__will be needed，so I__7__them up and tell them about it，though I am not in__8__here.One discovery I made about this world is to give__9__getting something back，though the__10__often comes in an unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important__11__letter to my home，though it was__12__to me at my office.I wrote the postmaster a note of__13__.More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was__14__.I was told at the window that there were__15__boxes left，and that my name would have to go on a long__16__list.As I was about to__17__，the postmaster appeared in the__18__.“Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home？” I said it was.“Well，certainly you are going to have a box in this post office__19__we make one for you.Y ou don’t know what a letter like that means to us.We usually get__20__but complaints.”1．A.decision B．researchC．speech D．discovery2．A.earn B．lackC．spend D．steal3．A.experimented B．connectedC．combined D．agreed4．A.refers B．occursC．sticks D．leads5．A.postmaster B．headmasterC．storekeeper D．policeman6．A.police B．soldiersC．sellers D．owners7．A.put B．turnC．call D．make8．A.need B．troubleC．common D．charge9．A.within B．withoutC．for D．to10．A.return B．goalC．process D．concern11．A.curious B．immediateC．special D．heavy12．A.realized B．addressedC．forgotten D．remembered13．A.invitation B．apologyC．instruction D．appreciation14．A.dealing B．providingC．doing D．starting15．A.enough B．someC．no D．more16．A.admitting B．relatingC．examining D．waiting17．A.leave B．shoutC．guess D．conduct18．A.window B．doorwayC．library D．yard19．A.in case B．now thatC．even if D．as if20．A.anything B．everythingC．nothing D．somethingⅢ.阅读理解(2012·黑龙江三市联考)Belo w is some ad v ice on ho w to sleepbetter.1．Maintain a regular bed and wake time scheduleGo to bed at the same time every night.Choose a time when you normally feel tired，so that you don’t toss or turn.Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late.If you want to change your bedtime，help your body adjust by making the change in small daily increments，such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.As with your bedtime，try to maintain your regular wake-time even on weekends.2．Fight after-dinner drowsiness (睡意)If you find yourself getting sleepy before your bedtime，get off the couch and do something mildly stimulating to avoid falling asleep，such as washing the dishes，calling a friend，or getting clothes ready for the next day.If you give in to the drowsiness，you may wake up later in the night and have trouble getting back to sleep.3．Keep your room dark and coolWhen it’s time to sleep，make sure that your environment is dark.Even dim light－especially those from TV or computer screens－can confuse the body clock.Heavy curtains or shades can help block light from windows，or you can try an eye mask to cover your eyes.The temperature of your bedroom also affects sleep.A bedroom that is too hot or too cold can interfere with quality sleep.4．T urn off your televisionMany people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day.Y ou may even have a television in your bedroom.However，television actually stimulates the mind，rather than relaxing it.Part of this is due to te night news and prime time shows frequently have disturbing，violent material.Even non-violent programming can have commercials that are jarring and loud.5．Exercise earlyExercise helps promote restful sleep if it is done several hours before you go to bed.Exercise can help you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly－as long as it’s done at the right time.Try to finish exercising at least three hours before bed or work out earlier in the day.6．Consult your doctorUse a sleep diary and talk to your doctor.Note what type of sleep problem is affecting your sleep or if you aresleepy when you wish to be awake and alert.Try these tips and record your sleepand sleep-related activities in a sleep diary.If problems continue，discuss the sleep diary with your doctor.There may be an underlying cause and you will want to be properly diagnosed.Y our doctor will help treat the problem or may refer you to a sleep specialist.1．To prevent yourself from sleeping too much on weekends，you should________.A．go to bed at usual timeB．go to bed 15 minutes earlier than usualC．go to bed at any timeD．make an adjustment to your bedtime2．Which of the following makes it easier for you to have a sound sleep?A．Watching violent programmes before going to bed.B．Using heavy curtains or an eye mask to block light.C．Changing your bedtime only a little every day.D．Completing your workout just before bedtime.3．The following ways can help fight after-dinner drowsiness EXCEPT________.A．making a telephone callB．doing some washingC．having a rest on the sofaD．getting clothes ready for the next day4．If your sleep problems continue，you’d better________.A．move into a new houseB．turn to the doctor for helpC．change your present jobD．discuss it with your familyUnit 4SharingⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业八(必修二)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修二Unit 3 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业8Unit 3ComputersⅠ.单项填空1．He got seriously ill at the age of ter he couldn’t hear anything at all.He was________deaf.A．nearly B．totallyC．especially D．probably2．So hard________it to work out the problem that I decided to turn to Professor Green for the valuable advice.A．I did find B．did I findC．I found D．found I3．Scientists say it may be two to five years________it is possible to test the medicine on human patients.A．since B．afterC．before D．when4．Top players must have excellent ball control，but it is not just________they do with their feet________counts.A．how；that B．that；whatC．what；that D．whether；what5．Jack fell off his motorbike and broke his legs.________，he had to be away from college for two months.A．As usual B．As a resultC．As a matter of fact D．As time went on6．—I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.—Do not be afraid；God will________us.A．turn over B．watch overC．go over D．look over7．________the help of the Internet，people can now talk to each other________e-mail.A．With；by B．Under；byC．With；with D．Under；through8．Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they________before leaving their hometowns.A．promised B．were promisedC．have promised D．have been promised9．(2012·烟台市诊断)George was responsible for the accident because he didn’t give a________to other drivers.A．notice B．markC．symbol D．signal10．(2012·日照调研)Don’t expect to pass the driving test at your first attempt.________，you’ve been learning to drive for only a couple of days.A．After all B．As a resultC．In other words D．In general11．(2012·东北三校联考)—I want someone to write the composition for me.—No！As a student，you________depend on yourself.A．shall B．willC．can D．may12．English is considered as a(n)________language，and it is no surprise that there are somany people in the world learning English.A．universal B．logicalC．artificial D．regular13．He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his________was seen at its best when he worked with others.A．advantage B．appearanceC．qualification D．character14．It’s well-known that the European economic situation will get worse________.A．not if dealt carefully withB．if not carefully dealt withC．if dealt not carefully withD．not if carefully dealt with15．________time goes by，Mother’s hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper.A．As B．WithC．While D．BecauseⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·豫南四校调研)“My kids really understand solar andearth-heat energy，”says a second-grade teacher in Saugus，California.“Some of them are building solar collectors for their energycourse.”These young scientists are part of City Building EducationalProgram (CBEP), a particular program for kindergarten through twelfthgrade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading，writing andmath skills，and more.The children don’t just play any city.They map and analyze the housing，energy，and transportation requirements of their own district and predict its needs in 100 years.With the aid of an architect who visits the classroom once a week，they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations.“Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom，” says the teacher who developed this program.“They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame，because there are no wrong answers in a future context.In fact，as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program，an elected ‘official’and‘planning group’ make all the design decisions for the model city，and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser.”CBEP is a set of activities，games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving：observing，analyzing，working out possible answers，and judging them based on the children’s own standards.1．CBEP is designed to________.A．direct kids to build solar collectorsB．train young scientists for city planningC．develop children’s problem-solving abilitiesD．train kids to be future architects2．An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom to________.A．find out kids’ creative ideasB．discuss with the teacherC．give children lecturesD．help kids with their program3．Who is the designer of the program?A．An official.B．An architect.C．A teacher. D．A scientist.4．The children feel free in the program because they________.A．can design future buildings themselvesB．have new ideas and rich imagination C．are given enough time to design models D．need not worry about making mistakesB(2012·南昌市模拟)Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food9∶00 a．m.～9∶45 a．m.Blue TentPanelists (答问小组成员)：Jami Bernard，David Kamp，Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Grady，science writer for The Ne w York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies，but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health，and present a look at food politics.Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game9∶50 a．m.～10∶35 a．m.Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C．Rhoden，sports writer for The Ne w York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat，or covering breaking news，sports writers are anything but audience.Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11∶15 a．m.～12∶00 a．m.Green TentPanelists：John Freeman，Barry Gewen，David Orr，Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for the Book Review of The Ne w York Times.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists，and how they choose books for review.New York Writers，New Y ork Stories3∶00 p．m.～3∶45 p．m.Green TentPanelists：Cindy Adams，Richard Cohen，Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman，columnist (专栏作家) for the City Section of The Ne w York Times.Join this inspiring group of New York－centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.5．If you are free in the afternoon，you can attend________.A．The Art of the ReviewB．New York Writers，New York StoriesC．Health，Wellness and the Politics of FoodD．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game6．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of________.A．The Art of the ReviewB．Health，Wellness and the Politics of FoodC．New York Writers，New York StoriesD．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game7．All the four activities above________.A．are about writingB．will last 45 minutes eachC．can be attended freelyD．will attract many readers8．We can learn from the text that________.A．sports writers are a type of audienceB．the Ne w York Times is popularC．Denise Grady will discuss politicsD．book reviews may affect book salesⅢ.情景对话Policeman：Now，Jimmy，did you get a good view(看清) of the accident?Jimmy：Oh，yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman：Do you know what time it was?Jimmy：Yes.1It was 2∶45 exactly.Policeman：Good.2Jimmy：Well，quite slowly— about 10 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road.3But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman：I see.4Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota.5 Policeman：Did you see what colour his traffic(交通) light was?Jimmy：Yes，it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A．What about the car?B．I checked my watch.C．Didn’t you see the car?D．Now，how fast was the truck moving?E．Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F．I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G．The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.Unit 3ComputersⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业十五(必修三)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修三Unit 5 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业15Unit 5Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·皖南八校联考)—I am afraid I’ve broken your chair.—________.I can easily get it fixed.A．Don’t mention it B．That’s rightC．Not at all D．Never mind2．Scientific research has showed clearly that________parents say and do has a deep effect on their kids.A．that B．whichC．what D．as3．Mrs.Taylor has________8-year-old daughter who has________gift for painting－she has won two national prizes.A．a；a B．a；theC．an；a D．the；a4．The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common________in many parts of the city.A．look B．signC．sight D．appearance5．(2010·高考山东卷)Your house is always so neat－how do you ________it with three children?A．manage B．serveC．adapt D．construct6．—What________did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?—Well，I think what________me most was the friendliness of the people there.A．impression；impressedB．was impressed；impressedC．was impressed on；impressingD．had impressed；was impressed7．With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street，I couldn’t________and do my research work.A．put down B．settle downC．get down D．set down8．(2011·高考课标全国卷) The form cannot be signed by anyone________yourself.A．rather than B．other thanC．more than D．better than9．(2011·高考山东卷)There’s a________in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share.A．tradition B．balanceC．concern D．relationship10．(2012·江西七校联考)It was foolish of you to take a taxi________you could easily walk there in five minutes.A．though B．as long asC．so that D．when11．The new model of car is so expensive that it is only________the reach of those with high incomes.A．beyond B．atC．in D．within12．(2011·高考天津卷)Modern science has given clear evidence________smoking can leadto many diseases.A．what B．whichC．that D．where13．(2012·安徽江南十校联考)The problem will appear________a different welfare system will be created.A．unless B．whetherC．until D．if14．—Hi，Peter，how are you?—Sorry，I am Jack.You________our twin brothers.A．were mixing up B．mixed upC．have mixed up D．mix up15．From the top of the tower，people can see at least________distance of 10 kilometers on________clear day.A．a；the B．不填；aC．a；a D．the；theⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·宁夏三市模拟)When editors considered the possible demand for “Autobiography (自传) of Mark Twain”，they kept their expectations within 7,500 copies.However，the book reached the No.7 on The Ne w York Times’ bestseller list published on Nov.28.On Friday afternoon it was No.4 on the best-seller list.It is a hit across the country，landing on best-seller lists and going back to press six times，for a total of 275,000 so far.The publisher cannot print copies quickly enough，leaving some bookstores and online retailers (零售商) hopeless without copies just as the holiday shopping season begins.“It’s frustrating，” said Rona，the owner of the BookMark.“In this age of instant books，why does it take so long to reprint it？” Kris，an owner of a bookstore said：“It was sold right out.There’s a lasting love affair with Mark Twain, especially around here.Anybody within a stone’s throw of the Mississippi River has a Twain attachment.” Mr.Ingram said：“I’m sure every bookseller in the world is saying，‘I_should_have_been_sharper.I should have thought this one through more carefully.’” Earlier this week，the book was sold out at a handful of bookstores.Some booksellers said they had been told，much to their disappointment，that they would not receive reorders until mid-December or even January.Many booksellers said the book has a holiday-gift quality，which has a unique story behind its publication.Twain ordered that the book be published a century after his death.It is more political than his previous works，being frank，funny，angry and full of memories from his childhood.It’s literary，but not too tough to read.The content，itself，is very readable.It can be easily picked up and read without the worry of continuity (连贯性)．“I’ve only had a chance to look at it，but from what I did see，it looked like the kind of book you would never finish，and you would never even think of reading from the beginning to the end，”said Mr.Ingram of Prairie Lights.“It’s the kind of book you would read a little bit every day of your life.”“He was a wonderful showman.And he was cool.Let’s face it.That’s part of it.”Mr.Kettmann said.“We feel America’s kind of excited about a literary icon，”said Ms.Dahne.“There’s something very sweet about the fact that people are interested in a 736-page scholarly book about Mark Twain.”1．We can find this article in a________.A．newspaper B．brochureC．novel D．guidebook2．The underlined words “I should have been sharper” here means that booksellers________.A．should raise the price of the bookB．were not smart enough to notice the situationC．should print more copies of the bookD．were quite clear about the situation3．“Autobiography of Mark Twain” is a book that________.A．will be easily put down once readB．is hard for us to understandC．is only suitable to be a holiday giftD．should be read in small bits4．The article intends to tell us________.A．Americans like reading books very muchB．Mark Twain’s autobiography is well receivedC．many booksellers are crazy about Mark TwainD．the business of American bookstores is goodB(2012·山西省三市联考)The iPhone，the iPad，the iPod：each ofApple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad (一时的风尚)．Applehas cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i”－and many otherbrands are following suit.The BBC’s iPlayer－which allows Web users towatch TV programs on the Internet－adopted the title in 2008.A lovely bear－popular in the US and UK－that plays music and video is called“iTeddy”．A slimmed-down version of London’s Independent newspaperwas launched last week under the name “i”．In general，single-letter prefixes (前缀) have been popular since the 1990s，when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.Most “i”products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s“i”，it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”．Why not use “a”，“b”，or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne，head of the Language Center at King’s College，London，“i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous.When Apple uses “i”，no one knows whether it means Internet，information，individual or interactive，Thorne told BBC Magazines.“Even when Apple created the iPod，it seems it didn’t have one clear definition，” he says.“However，thanks to Apple，the term is now associated with portability (轻便) ，” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i”also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs，and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”，readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows，people grow tired of fads.From the 1900s to 1990s，products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern.However，as we entered the new century，the trend inevitably disappeared.5．We can infer that the Independent’s“i” is aimed at________.A．young readers B．old readersC．fashionable women D．engineers6．The underlined word “ambiguous” means “________”．A．popular B．uncertainC．definite D．unique7．Nowadays，the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are________.A．portableB．environmentally friendlyC．advancedD．recyclable8．The writer suggests that________.A．“i” products are often of a high qualityB．the popularity of “i” products may not last longC．the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD．iTeddy is a live bearⅢ.短文改错Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu.One Monday morning，when she entered the classroom，we found out that she was a young and beautiful lady.Then she introduced her and said they shoul dn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss ter，she asked us to go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves with English in turn.When it was my turn，I felt too shy that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class.She went up to me and said kind，“Don’t be afraid.I believe you can do well.” At last，I went to the blackboard.She praised me for that I had done.Unit 5Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单项填空1．【解析】选D。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十三(选修七)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)选修七Unit 3 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业33Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．—Y ou hate Lee，don’t you?—________I just think he’s a bit annoying，that’s all.A．My pleasure.B．Not exactly.C．No doubt. D．All right.2．The past ten years have________the steady growth of urban centers.A．watched B．foundC．noticed D．witnessed3．If you don’t like the job you________the other day，try a different one.A．found B．are findingC．will find D．had found4．Dorothy was always late for school，________，of course，made the teacher unhappy.A．who B．whichC．what D．that5．The police are investigating the company，three of________workers have already been arrested.A．that B．whichC．whose D．what6．—What do you think of Hong Kong University?—Pretty good.It has________to be much better than some universities in the mainland.A．turned out B．worked outC．made out D．helped out7．At first Mr.Smith was________of planes，but two years later，________to other countries on business is his main business.A．scared；flying B．frightening；flightC．frightened；flight D．scaring; flying8．(2012·聊城模拟)________you are aware of the trick used in advertisements，I don’t think you are eager to buy.A．Unless B．AlthoughC．While D．Once9．They________drinking although they are drivers，which is very dangerous both to them and the passengers.A．give upB．devote themselves toC．quitD．abandon themselves to10．I’m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a________imagination.A．clear B．cautiousC．funny D．vivid11．________a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university.A．Not givingB．Not having been givenC．Having not givenD．Having not been given12．(2012·济南模拟)Many people are not________the danger of their children’s bad habits，which lead to failing to make their dreams come true.A．well aware to B．very aware ofC．aware that D．well aware of13．Generally speaking，how much you’re paid________how important you are to the company you are working for.A．reflects B．recordsC．recognizes D．returns14．I have________Tony to stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them.A．urged B．suggestedC．made D．kept15．(2012·江西八校联考)Both parents and teenagers should try their best to communicate more with each other and________the gap between them.A．open B．adjustC．narrow D．reduceⅡ.阅读理解A(2011·郑州教学质量预测)Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men’s hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.The research of ageing on the heart has shown that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 percent～25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age，”said the head of the study，Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70，one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men，” said Samantha.“This is part of the ageing process.”What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender (性别) difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women，”said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80，who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.“The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart，” said Samantha.But there is also good news－men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.1．The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “________”．A．health B．long lifeC．ageing D．effect2．The text mainly talks about________.A．men’s heart cellsB．women’s ageing processC．the gender differenceD．hearts and long life3．According to the text，the UK scientists have known that________.A．men have fewer cells than women when they are bornB．women can produce the cells that make the heart beatC．the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with ageD．women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age4．If you want to live a long life，you should________.A．enable your heart to beat much fasterB．think about the reason for ageingC．take regular exerciseD．stop your cells from being lostB(2012·河南质量调研)At a physics conference dinner with myhusband Alex，I sat next to a man I’ll call Clayton.Clayton kept talkingabout himself all through the entire conversation：he had solved problemsno one else could；only his views were right；other researchers’work wasinaccurate or unimportant.I could not put in a word.Extremely annoyed，I planned to avoid Clayton in the future.In fact，I decided never to have another conversation with him.A few days later I was in an education class.Our professor explained how one child could become the target of the other students’ ridicule (讥笑)．“Usually it’s because the class sees their own weaknesses glaringly magnified (放大) in that student.They don’t want to admit they have the same weakness，so they ridicule and exclude the student.The behavior of both the class and the excluded student is caused by personal insecurity.”As I took notes，suddenly I thought of Clayton.It struck me that I have many of the same faults.How easily I rule a conversation and leave others out.I，too，sometimes feel that only my opinion is right.My concerns or work easily seems most important.As my professor had described，I reacted negatively to someone in whom I experienced my own weakness.I changed my mind.Instead of avoiding Clayton，I’ll try to listen patiently with the same kindness and acceptance that I need.5．The writer was extremely annoyed with Clayton partly because________.A．he said not all his views were rightB．he wouldn’t let her put in a wordC．he kept silent all through the dinnerD．he was too particular about the food6．Who said the words in Paragraph 3?A．Clayton.B．The writer’s husband.C．The writer.D．The writer’s professor.7．The fourth paragraph was written to show________.A．why the writer changed her mindB．how the writer was annoyedC．when the writer had her educationD．what weakness the writer had8．We can infer from the last paragraph that________.A．the writer will see other people more positivelyB．Clayton will not rule a conversation any longerC．the writer will try to avoid talking with ClaytonD．Clayton will find out he has his own weaknessⅢ.情景对话Husband：Hi，darling，I’m home.Wife: _____ 1_____Husband：Well，just as usual.Wife: Come on，I’ve known you for years.Y our face tells me something has happened.Husband：Is that so?Wife: _____ 2_____Tell me，what happened?Husband：Guess!Wife：Y ou’re promoted?Husband：_____ 3_____Wife：Y ou got a raise?Husband：Right! Y ou deserve a reward._____4_____Wife：Sure.But tell me everything from the very beginning.Y ou didn’t mention anything about this to me.Husband：I wasn’t expecting a raise myself.I wasn’t even aware that today was payday when I got to work this morning.Wife: _____ 5_____Husband：No，I think I was the only one.The manager talked to me this morning.He said I had been working quite hard and wanted me to keep up the good work.Wife: Congratulations! Now let’s go to celebrate.A．Did things go well today?B．Did other colleagues in your company get a raise，too?C．How about eating out tonight?D．Y es，you are right.E．Y our eyes are shining and your mouth is smiling.F．How did things go in your office today?G．No，but very close.Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业十二(必修三)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修三Unit 2 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业12Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单项填空1．(2012·郑州质量预测)—Shall I give you a ride to the airport?—Thank you.________.A．If you like B．It couldn’t be betterC．Of course，you can D．It’s up to you2．To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses.A．strengths B．benefitsC．techniques D．values3．There is no possibility________he will keep his word.He is always telling lies.A．how B．whetherC．when D．that4．If you just spend time________advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.A．matching B．balancingC．observing D．examining5．(2012·阳泉检测)The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event.A．benefited；benefited B．awarded；awardedC．awarded；benefited D．benefited；awarded6．His promise________he would marry her when he came back turned out to be a lie，________left the girl heart-broken.A．which；what B．that；whichC．what；which D．which；that7．More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on________balanced diet and do________exercise every day.A．a；/ B．the；anC．the；the D．/；an8．(2012·朝阳模拟)A good teacher should leave some time for the students to________the knowledge.A．introduce B．receiveC．digest D．accept9．If your knowledge can be in some way________with my experience，we are sure to succeed.A．joined B．unitedC．connected D．combined10．I can’t see my old grandparents________alone in the country，so I’ll have them________with me in the city at present.A．leave；stay B．left；stayC．leaving；to stay D．left；to stay11．(2012·潍坊高考模拟)—I’ve heard Jenny has just bought a BMW X5.—I________she has so much money.A．don’t know B．didn’t knowC．haven’t known D．hadn’t known12．(2012·烟台市诊断)The panda is very important to the relationship between the twocountries.They decided to do________it takes to save her life.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever13．Many young people would like to have an expensive wedding even if they have to borrow a lot of money and be heavily________after that.A．in trouble B．in surpriseC．in love D．in debt14．These days，the Internet culture is such an important part of society________it has even influenced our way of thinking.A．that B．asC．which D．where15．(2012·东城质检)Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers________to her mother on her birthday.A．send B．sentC．sending D．being sentⅡ.完形填空(2012·合肥市高三质量检测)As a teenager，I was very sensitive andalways lacking in confidence.I felt I was always letting people__1__.I wasdisobedient (不服从的) outside，but I wanted to be loved inside.Once I left home to get a free__2__to California with my friendPenelope.The trip wasn’t__3__，and I met a lot of difficulties.There were many times I didn’t feel safe.One situation__4__kept me grateful for still being alive.When I returned home，I was__5__，not so sure of myself any longer.I was happy to return to my__6__again.But then I noticed that Penelope，who was staying with us，was__7__my clothes.And my family seemed to like her better than me.I wondered if I would be__8__if I weren’t there.I told my mom，and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl，no one could__9__me.I pointed out，“She is more patient and is neater than I have__10__been.” My mom said these were wonderful__11__，but I was the only person who could fill my__12__.She made me realize that even with my__13__，and there were many，I was a loved member of the__14__who couldn’t be taken the place of.I became a seeker，wanting to find out who I was and__15__made me unique.My view of myself was__16__.I wanted a solid base to__17__from.I started to resist pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more，and I was__18__by who I really was.I__19__to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place.Each of us holds a (n)__20__place in the world.You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think.So forget about being replaced.You can’t be.1．A.off B．downC．out D．alone2．A.holiday B．weekendC．package D．ride3．A.difficult B．toughC．tiring D．easy4．A.in particular B．in briefC．in return D．in advance5．A.confident B．differentC．optimistic D．special6．A.school B．tripC．home D．class7．A.drying B．ironingC．wearing D．washing8．A.missed B．touchedC．moved D．envied9．A.suspect B．replaceC．convince D．remind10．A.ever B．neverC．already D．still11．A.words B．qualitiesC．feelings D．characters12．A.mind B．heartC．head D．role13．ziness B．shynessC．faults D．carelessness14．munity B．neighborhoodC．classmates D．family15．A.which B．thatC．what D．where16．A.changing B．broadenedC．suspecting D．abandoned17．A.start B．benefitC．suffer D．result18．A.distinguished B．embarrassedC．delighted D．disappointed19．A.went B．ranC．came D．left20．A.unique B．differentC．independent D．stableⅢ.阅读理解(2012·河北省唐山市高三模拟)Recently，my friend John lost hiswife Janet.For eight years she fought against cancer，but in the end hersickness had the last word.One day John took out a folded piece of paper from his wallet.Hefound it when he tidied up some drawers at home.It was a small love letterJanet had written.The note could look like a school girl’s scrawls (不工整的字迹) about her dream guy.But the small letter was written by a womanwho had had seven children，who fought for her life and who probably onlyhad a few months left to live.It was a beautiful recipe (秘诀) for how to keep a marriage together.Janet’s description of her husband begins thus：“Loved me.Took care of me.Worried about me.”John showed great consideration for Janet.Sometimes he came home in the evening to find her in low spirits.In no time he got her into the car and drove her to her favorite restaurant.“Helped me when I was ill，” the next line reads.Perhaps Janet wrote this while the cancer was in the stage where everything is－almost－as it used to be，before the sickness broke out，and where it doesn’t hurt to hope that everything is over，maybe forever.“Stood by my side.”“Made sure I had everything I needed，” she goes on to write.After that she has turned over the paper and added：“Warmth.Humor.Kindness.Thoughtfulness.” And then she writes about the husband she has lived with and loved the most of her life：“Always there for me when I needed you.”The last words she writes sum up all the others：“Good friend.”I stand beside John now，and cannot pretend to know how it feels to lose someone who is as close to me as Janet was to him.“John，”I ask.“How do you stick together with someone through 38 years－not to mention the sickness? How do I know if I can bear to stand by my wife’s side if she becomes sickone day？”“You can，” he says quietly.“If you love her enough.”1．How did John get the love letter?A．Janet sent it to him when she was a girl.B．John cleared the drawers at home and found it.C．Janet hid the letter in his wallet before her death.D．The author handed it over to John after Janet’s death.2．In Janet’s mind，her husband was a________man.A．humorous B．braveC．thoughtless D．broken-hearted3．In the author’s eyes，Janet’s love letter is________.A．a song of praiseB．the secret for marriageC．the will of JanetD．a concern for John4．When Janet was in low spirits，John comforted her by________.A．standing by her sideB．telling her funny storiesC．taking her to eat outD．driving her around in the carUnit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三(必修一)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修一Unit 3 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业3Unit 3T ravel journalⅠ.单项填空1．It’s time you changed your attitude________women now，Tom；they hold up half the sky，you know.A．towards B．fromC．with D．in2．Jack finally agreed to go hiking with us that weekend，though it took a long time to________him.A．organize B．scheduleC．persuade D．train3．—Has the boss agreed to improve our working conditions?—No.The only thing he________is money.A．cares about B．looks upC．takes care of D．comes up with4．We have collected some food and clothes and they________to the flooded area by train next week.A．will transportB．have transportedC．will be transportedD．have been transported5．She insisted________to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.A．on taking B．on being takenC．to take D．to be taken6．(2010·高考北京卷)________ they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.A．As B．WhileC．Until D．Once7．(2012·聊城模拟)The government had hoped to draw as much attention as possible to this problem but it didn’t________that way.A．work out B．give outC．go out D．pick out8．(2011·高考大纲全国卷)—Did you forget about my birthday?—________I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A．What then? B．I’m afraid so.C．How could I? D．For sure.9．—Stephen made no donation in the charity party.—Seldom in all my life have I met such a________person.A．reliable B．stubbornC．mean D．sincere10．Of all________reasons for the decision to plant some fruit trees，the farmer’s advice was________very important one.A．the；不填B．不填；aC．不填；the D．the；a11．Laura trusts you；only you can________her to give up the foolish dream of exploring the cave.A．suggest B．adviseC．persuade D．request12．Being able to speak another language fluently is a great________when you’re looking for a job.A．chance B．successC．effort D．advantage13．(2010·高考上海卷)Sean has formed the habit of jogging________the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.A．between B．alongC．below D．with14．(2010·高考浙江卷)Do you think shopping online will________take the place of shopping in stores?A．especially B．frequentlyC．merely D．finally15．—No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your coming.—________.A．It’s a pity B．Never mindC．It’s my pleasure D．With pleasureⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·湖北省部分重点中学检测)Cittaslow has discovered China，andit is awarding a little village in Jiangsu the title of “slow city”．The bored teenagers of Gaochun are impatient with the leisurely pace ofhometown life.For them there is no nightlife to speak of，no bright lights，noexcitement and they cannot wait to grow up and leave for the urban attractions of the big cities.But it is this laid-back lifestyle that has attracted international attention.At least，a quiet village within Gaochun county has come under the spotlight.Y axi village，population 20,000，is about to be designated China’s first “slow city”by Cittaslow，the sustainable lifestyle movement that first surfaced in Italy 11 years ago.At home, the residents at Y axi are unfazed and pretty much unimpressed by the honor.To them，life has been like this for as long as they can remember.Here，growing old gracefully is natural.Nobody living in this little county had heard of Cittaslow or the words “slow city”before this.“The first time I heard the term was last July，when the vice-president of Cittaslow，Angelo V assallo，visited Y axi village，”says Zuo Niansheng，the chief editor of local newspaper Gaochun Today.“V assallo was deeply impressed by this village’s natural and cultural resources and said it perfectly fitted the requirements for a slow city，”says Zuo.“That was how Y axi became connected with Cittaslow.”The Slow City must also be committed to protect and maintain the natural environment as well as promote a sustainable way of development，all of which are the current strategies adopted in Gaochun.“We’ve been doing this for years，” adds Zuo.Cittaslow was founded in Tuscany，Italy in 1999.It was a spin-off from the Slow Food Movement which started，also in Italy，in 1986 as a protest against the first McDonald’s opening near the Spanish Steps in Rome.The movement championed a return to healthy，nutritious home-grown，home-cooked foods.Slow Food has expanded globally to more than 130 countries.Its mission has also broadened to include the promotion of sustainable foods and local small businesses，and the localization as opposed to globalization of food production.Cittaslow is an expansion of the Slow Food Movement，and it actively advocates a lifestyle that is sustainable，and that will improve quality of life，and will preserve cultural and culinary (烹饪的) heritage.1．According to the passage，Cittaslow is a(n)________．A．organization B．personC．lifestyle D．honor2．What’s the reaction of the residents at Y axi to the award according to the passage ?A．V ery excited. B．V ery shocked.C．Indifferent. D．V ery happy.3．Why is the village Y axi awarded the title of “slow city” ?A．Because it is full of excitement and activities of nightlife.B．Because the residents at Y axi enjoy a leisure life.C．Because it is very rich and has a lot of attractions.D．Because foreign people prefer small towns.4．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．young people at Y axi enjoy their life very muchB．China is more and more popular with foreign peopleC．the first McDonald’s in Europe was opened in SpainD．the lifestyle of “slow city” will be good to environment and peopleB(2012·合肥市高中质量检测)Today our life and work rarely feel lightor pleasant.Instead，the whole experience of being alive begins to melt intohuge responsibility.It becomes the standard greeting everywhere：I am sobusy.We say this to one another with no small degree of pride.The busier we are，the more important we seem to ourselves and，we imagine，to others.To be unavailable to our friends and family，to be unable to find time for the sunset，to speed through our responsibilities without time for a single mindful breath－this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest，we lose our way.We lose the nourishment (营养) that gives us help.We miss the quiet that gives us wisdom.Poisoned by the belief that good things come only through tireless effort，we never truly rest.This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young.How did we get so terribly rushed in a world filled with work and responsibility，yet somehow lack of joy and delight?We have forgotten the Sabbath (安息日)．Sabbath is the time to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good－time to light candles，sing songs，tell stories，bless our children and loved ones，give thanks，share meals，nap (小睡) and walk.It is time to be nourished and refreshed as we let our work，our chores and our important projects lie fallow，trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world when we are at rest.Sabbath is more than the absence of work.Many of us，in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities，feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest.But the Sabbath has proven its wisdom over the ages.Many of us still recall when，not long ago，shops and offices were closed on Sundays.Those quiet Sunday afternoons remained in our cultural memory.5．Nowadays，when we greet people by saying，“I am so busy”，we feel________.A．sorry B．proudC．unhappy D．responsible6．If a person lives a successful life，he is expected________.A．to be always available to his family and friendsB．to be able to enjoy a leisure holidayC．to be occupied with too many obligationsD．to become a model for everyone else7．According to the author，we should do the following EXCEPT________.A．showing interest in beautiful thingsB．having time to get refreshedC．putting away obligations and resting when necessaryD．believing that good things come only through tireless effort8．We should have Sabbath because________.A．it helps us get pleasure in our lifeB．we cannot forget we are ChristiansC．people don’t have to work that dayD．it is embedded in our cultural memoryⅢ.情景对话W：Good morning.Is that 8089932?M：___ 1___W：This is Maria Smith calling from the Packaging Company.____ 2____M：Speaking.W：We’ve got your job application and I’m calling to arrange an interview with you.M：____ 3____When will it be?W：___ 4___Would that be all right?M：___ 5___W：So we look forward to seeing you then.Bye bye.M：Bye.Thanks for calling.A．That’s good.B．How about Monday morning at 10∶00?C．It suits me fine.D．Could I speak to Mr.Richard Baylor?E．Y es?F．Who are you?G．It doesn’t matter.Unit 3T ravel journalⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选A。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十六(选修八)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)选修八Unit 1 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业36选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.语音知识1．instructA．contribute B．enthusiasticC．unite D．currency2．postageA．challenge B．photographC．greedy D．goods3．delightA．carriage B．architectureC．sightseeing D．divide4．thoroughA．northern B．thrillC．though D．without5．measureA．pleasure B．defeatC．break D．eagerⅡ.单项填空1．I am sorry I didn’t________what you said.Can you explain it again?A．turn down B．take inC．pick up D．carry out2．________many times, little Tom always forgot to close the window when he left the classroom.A．Having been told B．To be toldC．Having told D．Telling3．It suddenly________to me that there was a simpler way to deal with the problem.A．appealed B．occurredC．belonged D．referred4．If you master reading skills，you can read faster and understand more of________you read.A．how B．whatC．when D．which5．—I hate________when you speak to me like that.—Sorry.It won’t happen again.A．one B．youC．them D．it6．(2012·济南针对性练习)I have the habit of surfing the Internet to________the latest news at home and abroad.A．live up to B．put up withC．keep up with D．look up to7．(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)I remember________it used to be a shabby house 20 years ago.A．how B．whereC．when D．why8．A recent survey________that the majority of people are worried about the present high price of apartments in cities.A．indicates B．includesC．imagines D．improves9．—How did you make so rapid progress in your English？Do you have any secrets?—No.Only________hard-working.A．in terms of B．in honor ofC．by means of D．on behalf of10．Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women.That is to say，men are in the________.A．majority B．activityC．possibility D．minority11．To________good relationships with your teachers and classmates，you should learn to be on good terms with them.A．bring up B．add upC．keep up D．come up12．—I am still at a loss what to do.—Don’t hesitate any more.It’s high time you________up your mind.A．made B．makeC．will make D．had made13．It is very________that，in many schools，the students are going to spend less time in doing homework than they used to.A．possibly B．probablyC．lovely D．likely14．We only had $100 and that was________to buy a new computer.A．nowhere near enoughB．near enough nowhereC．enough near nowhereD．near nowhere enough15．It never occurred to me________you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A．which B．whatC．that D．ifⅢ.阅读理解(2012·甘肃省高三调研)Decision-making can be extremely difficult.Decision-making styles are significantly different in different cultures.In any approach to a problem and in any negotiations，the Western world turns to the“I to you” approach while Japan，the “you to you” approach.The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view.Naturally，often comes a confrontation (冲突) situation，which the Westerners are very skillful in dealing with.The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other person’s point of view.Thus，the direction of the meeting is a mutual (相互的) attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.Besides，Western decision-making goes mostly from top management and often does not consult middle management or the workers.However，in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels.Based on “bottom-up direction”，ideas can be created at the lowest levels，travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles.The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony，even if the deal falls through，and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a “you to you”approach，communicating personal views only indirectly.They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach.So the Japanese is thorough in their meetings.Thus Americans are often annoyed by the many meetings in many Japanese businesses.But where the American is pressing for a specific decision，the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.On the other hand ，once a given agreement is made ，it is the Japanese who sometimes wonders at the slow pace in which the Westerners carry out the decision.The Japanese is eager to move forward and the Westerners ，perhaps ，lag (落后于) behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.1．A Japanese business bases its decision________.A ．on top-down directionB ．on nothing but its workers’v iewsC ．on bottom-up directionD ．only on its top leaders’opinions2．The text mainly tells us that Japan and the Western world________.A ．face great difficulty in making decisionsB ．are different in decision-making stylesC ．have all members contribute to a decisionD ．have two approaches ：“I to you” and “you to I”3．Which of the following is TRUE of the Westerners?A ．They carry out the decision once it is made.B ．There are many meetings in their businesses.C ．They work to achieve harmony in doing business.D ．They are good at handling confrontation situation.4．The author’s attitude towards Japanese decision-making is________.A ．positiveB ．criticalC ．negativeD ．casualⅣ.信息匹配 A.Earthquake ForecastB.Historical Records of EarthquakeC.Intensities of EarthquakesD.Cause of EarthquakesE.Indications of EarthquakesF.Damaging Earthquakesearthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various parts of the world.Most of these damaging earthquakes occur either in a narrow belt which surrounds the Pacific Ocean or in a line which extends from Burma to the Alps in Europe.Some of the destruction is directly caused by the quake itself.An example of this is the collapse of buildings as a result of the quake itself. Other damage results from landslides (山崩) or major fires which are initiated by the quake.a million quakes a year.Fortunately ，however ，not all of them are destructive.The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter Scale ，which goes from 0 upward.The highest scale recorded to date is 9.0.Major damage generally occurs from quakesranging upwards from 6.0. of the quake itself is the breaking of rocks at or below the earth’s surface.This is produced by pressure which scientists believe may be due to a number of reasons ，two of which are the expansion and contraction of the earth’scrust and continental drift. the damage and to prevent some of the suffering resulting from earthquakes ，scientists are working on ways to make accurate prediction.Special instruments are used to help people record ，for example ，shaking of the earth.Scientists are tryingto find methods that will indicate the exact time，location and size of an earthquake.have been observed which are believed to be signs of imminent earthquakes.These include strange behaviours of some animals，the changes in the content of mineral water，etc..The magnetic properties (磁性) of rocks may also display special pattern before major earthquakes happen.选修八Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.语音知识1～5.DACBAⅡ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
优化指导全国通用2013高考英语总复习 课时作业32 新人教版
【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习课时作业32 Unit2选修7一、单项填空1．I don't think the experiment is ______ failure，because it has providedus with ______ valuable experience for our future tests.A．a；a B．a；/D．/；aC．/；/解析：考查冠词。
第一个空failure是可数名词，指“一件失败的事情”，故前面用不定冠词a；第二个空后的experience表示“经验”为不可数名词，故不用冠词。
答案：B2．You ______ things about.Look，what a mess in your room!A．always throwB．have always thrownC．are always throwingD．have always been throwing解析：考查时态。
be always doing sth.表示“赞美，不满，责备”等语气，此处表示“不满”。
句意：你总是乱扔东西。
你看，你的房间内乱七八糟。
答案：C3．Does it matter much ______ the sales manager won't attend the meeting?A．if B．whatD．thatC．when解析：that引导的从句是真正的主语从句。
句意：销售经理不参加那个会要紧吗？答案：D4．______ is known to us all is that the old scientist，for ______ life was hard in the past，still works very hard in his 80s.A．As；whom B．What；whomDwhose．It；whom．CWhat；解析：第一个空是what引导的主语从句；第二个空是whom引导的定语从句意为“对他们来说以前的生活很艰苦”。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十(选修六)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)选修六Unit 5 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业30Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单项填空1．Critics say the factory causes a(n)________threat to the environment，though we can’t see any obvious danger now.A．potential B．imaginableC．uncertain D．immediate2．________it many times，I still can’t make Tom understand what I said.A．ExplainedB．ExplainingC．Having been explainedD．Having explained3．—Is Bob still performing?—I’m afraid not.He is said________the stage already as he has become an official.A．to have left B．to leaveC．to have been left D．to be left4．We had an anxious couple of weeks________for the results of the experiment.A．wait B．to be waitingC．waited D．waiting5．Mr.Johnson has shown a great interest in importing________scientific equipment ever since he was appointed________mayor of the city.A．the；the B．不填；不填C．the；不填D．不填；the6．—Peter，let’s check what we still have left.—Well，________is no use evaluating the total loss before the typhoon leaves.A．one B．thatC．it D．this7．(2012·杭州质量检测)According to our principal，all children should be encouraged to realize their full________.A．consequence B．entertainmentC．presentation D．potential8．—What a mess！What are you doing?—I’m________th e drawer looking for the sweater!A．going through B．glanc ing throughC．breaking through D．getting through9．When it comes to talking about football，his favourite sport，with David，any time will________him.A．suit B．fitC．match D．equal10．Disappointed，I was about to leave________something occurred，which________my attention.A．while；paid B．and；gotC．before；drew D．when；attracted11．I appreciate your hard work，but I can not have a________that you will surely get promoted.A．guarantee B．resultC．belief D．swear12．There are________approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A．variety B．accurateC．original D．diverse13．(2012·合肥市质量检测)Frank’s ability to learn from observation and experience ________greatly to his success in public life.A．owed B．contributedC．attached D．related14．(2012·东城检测)________at the party，we saw Ruth standing alone in the corner of the hall.A．Arriving B．To arriveC．Arrive D．Arrived15．(2012·南昌调研)—Have you finished your first paper?—________.Just half of it.How about you?A．Not at all B．Not likelyC．Not a bit D．Not yetⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·福州质量检测)Who hasn’t found themselves reaching for theclosest food available when they’re tired and stressed？More and moreresearch is proving that this isn’t all in our mind.Some foods really do lead toa change in our moods (心情)．Carbohydrate (碳水化合物) for calmThis is how some people medicate themselves with food－by reaching for cookies or pasta (意大利面食) whenever they’re upset.Unfortunately，it doesn’t always work.Y ou must eat a meal consisting of 100% carbohydrate，on an empty stomach，to obtain the serotonin (血清素) increase so that you have a good mood.To get the wished-for effect，you must not eat anything for four hours and then eat at least 30 grams of straight carbohydrate.Dry cereal (谷类食品)，a piece of bread with jam，or a potato should do_the_trick.Protein (蛋白质) for po w erOf course，sometimes we don’t need to be calm and sleepy.Sometimes we need a great deal of mental concentration，so this is when it’s important to mix protein and carbohydrate.The protein will prevent the tryptophan (色氨酸) from flooding your brain，and the rise in serotonin won’t occur.Why dessert makes us happyFat and sugar cause the brain to let go endorphins (内啡肽)，which send pleasure signals throughout the body.This would be fine，except humans are not particularly good at stopping at one cookie or cake.Y ou can also satisfy your sweet tooth by choosing fruit for dessert.Timing your meals for energyBlood sugar drops after four hours of going without food，causing a decrease in energy.Eating usually fixes this within 20 to 30 minutes，but don’t suppose that eating more will cause a faster increase in energy.When you eat has as much of an effect on your mood as what you eat.If you regularly go for a long period of time between meals，rethink your schedule and plan ahead.1．The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means________.A．be extremely smartB．intend to cheat someoneC．bring about the desired resultD．do something to amuse people2．The function of protein is________.A．to help you keep calm and sleepyB．to make you feel energeticC．to lead you to slownessD．to increase serotonin in your brain3．We can infer from the last two parts that________.A．fat and sugar can greatly help people feel happyB．we humans tend to eat lots of cookies and cakesC．the more we eat，the faster we will gain energyD．what we eat is more important than when we eat4．The main idea of the passage is________.A．eating for a better moodB．eating to make you calmC．eating for more proteinD．eating to make us strongB(2012·福州五校模拟)Who would have thought that millions of peoplewould buy a product containing living insects? A businessman named MiltonLevine did.He created the Uncle Milton Ant Farm more than half a centuryago.Today，grandchildren of the first ant colony owners are watching antsworking hard on the ton Levine was not trained in the study ofinsects，also known as entomology.But he knew a lot about ants，and hedesigned an appealing way to share his knowledge.Mr.Levine began his career as a maker of unusual toys after World WarⅡ.He had returned to his birthplace in Pittsburgh，Pennsylvania，after serving in the United States military.He got the idea for his future career from a business newsletter，which suggested that the best chances for jobs at the time were in toys.He decided to make toys.They understood that American society was about to change.The huge population increase known as the Baby Boom was beginning.There would be a huge demand for children’s toys.One day，he saw ants parading around a swimming pool.The sight made Mr.Levine remember how much he had liked watching ants as a boy on his uncle’s farm.Those thoughts gave him the idea for the Uncle Milton Ant Farm.Milton Levine developed a narrow，green plastic container.The top looked like a farm，showing a farmhouse，a barn，a bridge and a windmill (风车)．Under those images was a divider that separated the ants’underground and above-ground areas.Under that was the sand where people could watch the ants digging passageways.The first Uncle Milton Ant Farms were an immediate success.They were sold in 1956.Two years later，two million of the educational toys had been sold.Through the years the toys continued to attract ant-watchers.People buy Uncle Milton Ant Farms from stores and order from websites.During his life，Mr.Levine saw the sale of more than twenty million of his ant colonies.The Uncle Milton Ant Farm tells far more than how to care for the ants.For example，people receiving an Uncle Milton Ant Farm learn that the little insects are strong.Some can carry loads fifty times heavier than they are.A writer remembers owning an Uncle Milton Ant Farm when he was about five years old.He says he became very good at numbers by counting the ants.5．Which of the following words can best describe Milton Levine?A．Strong. B．Creative.C．Loyal. D．Humorous.6．________may be studied in the science of entomology.A．Roses B．ButterfliesC．Tigers D．Sharks7．Milton Levine got his idea from the following EXCEPT________.A．a business newsletterB．the Baby BoomC．ants paradingD．a farmhouse8．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．How to care for the ants.B．Ants are strong and diligent.C．The Uncle Milton Ant Farm is more than a toy.D．The Uncle Milton Ant Farm is very popular.Ⅲ.短文改错I’m middle school student，I like to make friend with people and always try my best to get along with them.And last week I happened to hear one of my classmate speaking ill of me with others behind my back，it made me very sad.She said what I was fat and acted as stupid as a bear.I had been kind to her，but why did she laughed at my appearance? I was much hurt.I really wish I could succeed in lose weight in just a few days.But，anyhow，no one have the right to laugh at others whatever beautiful she is.Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选A。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业九(必修二)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)必修二Unit 4 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业9Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.单项填空1．I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A．to have had time B．having timeC．to have time D．to having time2．If we don’t take steps，the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ________some day just as dinosaurs，which is terrible.A．die out B．die awayC．die down D．die off3．She is a kind-hearted woman and often has________mercy________people who are in trouble.A．a；on B．/；onC．a；to D．/；to4．(2012·潍坊市教学质量调研)It came as a great________to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A．favor B．senseC．relief D．relaxation5．His speech was so touching that all the people in the room________to tears.A．were scared B．were affectedC．are punished D．are infected6．With his attention________on a novel，the student didn’t notice the teacher coming towards him.A．to fix B．fixingC．were fixing D．fixed7．The harm the computer games have done________the children is very great.A．on B．toC．at D．for8．The headmaster has retired but no one knows who will________him in the post.A．follow B．succeedC．remove D．achieve9．The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they________their spare time.Once it is made full use of，the result will be quite different.A．take B．costC．employ D．spend10．(2012·烟台市诊断)Nowadays，we can obviously feel that the Internet________our life rapidly.A．had changed B．changedC．is changing D．was changing11．Before long the Greens moved to a bigger city________the children could attend a better high school.A．even if B．so thatC．now that D．as if12．(2012·皖南八校联考)We complained to the travel agency about the horrible service during our trip，but no one has________by now.A．responded B．deservedC．recovered D．survived13．(2012·宝鸡市质量检测)Great attention must________education，especially in the countryside.A．be paid to developB．pay to developC．be paid to developingD．pay to developing14．—Have you enjoyed camping in________wild with your friends?—Never.I’m afraid that my life is in________danger there.A．the；a B．/；/C．a；the D．the；/15．After graduation from college，he began to wander from city to city，________a suitable job.A．hunting for B．taking onC．looking after D．bringing upⅡ.完形填空The remarkable weather extremes of the past decade were not directly caused by global warming，President of the Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society Professor Neville Nicholls said on Monday.Professor Nicholls，who is one of Australia’s most __1__ climate scientists，said such extremes__2__the heat wave in Victoria of Australia that__3__the Black Saturday bushfires，similar heat in Pakistan and Russia，and the devastating tornado(龙卷风) ripped through parts of the U．S.earlier this year are，in many__4__，unprecedented(空前的) in modern times.__5__，he said that global warming should not be__6__for these events.“__7__these things happen，people ask‘was it caused by global warming？’”The short answer is no，“Professor Nicholls told the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) conference in Melbourne on Monday.“They were all caused by well-known and reasonably well-understood weather and climate events，even with some predictability.”__8__global warming does not cause the weird(怪异的，超自然的) weather，Professor Nicholls __9__its part in making some of the extreme weather more__10__.“Global warming doesn’t produce these events，however，it’s__11__hard to avoid the conclusion__12__global warming has increased the frequency and the intensity of these heat waves，”Prof.Nicholls，who is also a famous Monash University professorial fellow，said.“It is __13__harder to make the connection to__14__those floods in Queensland in early 2011 to global warming，”“There was a particular and very unusual meteorological(气象的) sequence that__15__those floods and__16__is very difficult to work out if climate change is worsening that situation__17__.”He__18__that the cause of the recent floods in Australia，instead is a record-breaking version of La Nina.The 25th general assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)__19__on Wednesday in Melbourne.Almost 4,000 participants from about 100 countries will discuss recent natural disasters and the__20__on human life and infrastructure at the eight-day conference.1．A.famous B．commonC．sharp D．strict2．A.like B．forC．as D．to3．A.kept B．broughtC．accompanied D．produced4．A.cases B．positionsC．conditions D．scenes 5．A.Therefore B．However C．Yet D．But6．A.accused B．charged C．blamed D．criticized 7．A.Whenever B．Wherever C．However D．Whichever 8．A.While B．When C．As D．Where 9．A.appreciates B．appoints C．adapts D．acknowledges 10．A.severer B．ordinary C．severe D．general 11．A.much B．pretty C．likely D．such 12．A.which B．what C．that D．/13．A.much B．veryC．so D．more 14．A.join B．link C．combine D．fix15．A.led to B．lied in C．resulted from D．consisted in 16．A.this B．thatC．it D．which 17．A.in all B．above all C．at all D．all in all 18．A.increased B．added C．supplied D．argued 19．A.opened B．started C．began D．closed 20．A.result B．impact C．affection D．efficiencyⅢ.阅读理解(2012·银川部分重点中学模拟)Some young people have become tiredof commercialized Christmas.As a result，they try to break with establishedtradition.What do they do to get more out of Christmas?Some folks kill two birds with one stone by booking a short holidayabroad－they can escape miserable winter weather and the strained atmosphere of a family Christmas with the relatives.OK，so flying to warm and mild climates is great for people who live in cold winter climates.But how do you celebrate Christmas when your year-round climate is warm，or even tropical? For instance，in California，where sunshine and palm trees replace traditional Christmas images of snow and sleighs，there are some Christmas traditions which may seem unusual to those used to more traditional images.In Santa Cruz，California，Santa Claus arrives on a surfboard，wearing a red wetsuit.As long as he comes bearing presents，Surfing Santa would probably be welcome anywhere.In Australia，many young people enjoy the warm weather with a beach barbecue and cold beer.In recent years，Bondi Beach has become an attractive place for overseas visitors to gather and celebrate.It’s not uncommon for numbers to reach 40,000 on Christmas day.In cooler climates，many young people simply see Christmas as a time to escape their immediate families and celebrate with rge amounts of alcohol are usually involved.Parents are not.We all know the feeling：you receive the kind of gift that you wouldn’t choose for yourself in a million years.But you have to smile and bear it pretending that you love your new present.To avoid inflicting this experience on others，many people give gift vouchers (代金券) at Christmas.They simply go to a big store that they know the gift receiver likes，and buy them a voucher from the store.With this the recipient can buy whatever they like and everyone is spared embarrassment.1．In California，Santa Claus brings gifts________.A．by moving the sleighsB．by surfing wavesC．by taking some barbecues on beachD．by planting palm trees2．Some people don’t like to celebrate Christmas with their relatives because________.A．they can’t bear some atmosphereB．they don’t want to make relatives buy giftsC．they want to make reunion much happierD．they want to bring something new back3．The writer’s attitude to breaking the tradition is________.A．objective B．particularC．subjective D．optimisticUnit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业三十一(选修七)
高三英语·陕西专用(RJ)选修七Unit 1 班级：姓名：学号：课时作业31选修七Unit 1Living wellⅠ.语音知识1．requestA．listen B．templeC．actually D．future2．forecastA．finally B．canalC．trap D．disadvantage3．beneathA．steam B．headlineC．real D．breath4．calmA．also B．talkC．already D．half5．outlineA．route B．southC．through D．thoughⅡ.单项填空1．—Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.—________.It can’t be helped.A．Never mind B．All rightC．That’s fine D．Don’t mention it2．I don’t know why you’re so concerned；________，it isn’t your problem.A．after all B．as a resultC．in other words D．in general3．(2012·滨州模拟)China________aid to 161 countries and more than 35 international organizations over the past decades.A．has given B．had givenC．gave D．gives4．(2012·福建质量检测)Fortunately，rescuers were able to gain________to the disaster-hit area soon enough.A．access B．trackC．means D．passage5．Because many television programs are not________for children，parents need to monitor what their children watch.A．suitable B．convenientC．accurate D．available6．—Should all school pupils be made________at least one foreign language?—Well，I think it’s necessary.A．learn B．to learnC．learned D．learning7．The film－The Orphan of Zhao Family，directed by Chen Kaige，was________from a folk drama dating back to China’ s Yuan Dynasty about 800 years ago.A．adapted B．attachedC．adopted D．arranged8．She’s considering________a job，but we all consider teaching________a worthwhile career.A．to change; being B．to change; to beC．changing; being D．changing; to be9．During the years from 1585 to 1592，Shakespeare is believed________his family in Stratford to join a company of actors，starting his career in theatre.A．having left B．to have leftC．leaving D．to be leaving10．The book that you bought yesterday is________interesting________the one you lost last month.A．as；as B．so；thatC．the same；as D．such；that11．Jack’s business is not as good as before，so he has to________ the expense of his company.A．cut off B．cut downC．cut in D．cut into12．It is bad manners for you to make________fun of the disabled；you should know they are in________great need of our understanding.A．a；a B．a；不填C．不填；a D．不填；不填13．—Who do you think will be in charge of________so important a conference?—Mr.White，mayor of the city.A．behaving B．conductingC．displaying D．controlling14．Surfing the Internet for current information about your research，you will________a lot from it.A．profit B．benefitC．derive D．receive15．Apart from being good at teamwork，he is tall，strong and athletic.________，he is the best choice for the coming basketball match.A．All in all B．In additionC．After all D．By the wayⅢ.阅读理解(2012·福州五校模拟)In movies，we often see the most popular teens dominate their peers on a mission.We know these stereotypes (陈规旧习) all too well and assume they are just that－blown up generalizations.But movies aside，is there some underlying truth that being popular makes teens more aggressive?Published in the February issue of the journal American Sociological Re v ie w，one study followed approximately 3,700 students in 8th,9th and 10th grades for one school year and found that popular adolescents were more likely to act aggressively to climb the social hierarchy (等级制度) among their peers.This trend was apparent in both sexes.Although popular teens were more likely to act aggressively，the researchers found an exception：adolescents in the top and the bottom parts of the social hierarchy displayed the least aggression toward others.Robert Faris，a sociologist at the University of California，Davis，and co-author of the study，says this may be because teens at the bottom of the totem pole (等级) don’t have the social power to pay off (成功) being aggressive，while kids at the top have no need to assert (维护) themselves.“If an adolescent at the top of the social hierarchy were to act aggressively toward his or her peers，such action could signal insecurity or weakness rather than cement (巩固) the student’s position...”Faris says in a UC Da v is Press Release.Simply put，the most popular kids have an easier time maintaining their statuses by being nice.In the study，aggression was defined as any activity intended to “harm or cause pain”inanother person.“Whether aggression is actually successful in promoting students to the top of the social ranks is still unclear，”the authors said.1．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．What causes teens to be aggressive?B．Popular teens are more aggressive.C．Aggression helps teens be popular.D．What kind of teens can be popular?2．Teens at the bottom of the totem pole are not aggressive probably because________.A．they can’t succeed by being aggressiveB．they can succeed by being niceC．they needn’t be aggressiveD．they are well treated by others3．According to Faris，if a boy at the top of the social hierarchy is aggressive to others，it shows that________.A．he is no longer popular with othersB．he is really weak insideC．he can’t keep his positionD．he wants to show his power4．We can infer from the fifth paragraph that the most popular kids________.A．tend to be more aggressiveB．don’t dominate other teens in a groupC．have more difficulty in maintaining their statusD．don’t have to be aggressive to keep their statusⅣ.信息匹配A．How important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthyB．The author’s attitude towards a future without traffic accident problems is satisfied and confidentC．Carelessness is not the main reason for traffic accident problemsD．Sometimes drivers should not be responsible for the road accidentsE．The author’s attitude towards a future without traffic problems is doubtfulF．People usually pay little attention to law and moralityweapon ever invented.Much of the blood on the street flows from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others.So the massacre (屠杀) on the road may be regarded as a social problem.of society on wheels are rather harmless to ordinary people acting carelessly，you might say.But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence.that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver.Emotional upsets can slow their judgment，and blind them to experts’ warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one’s emotions under control.walkers regularly violate traffic regulations，they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents; and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic roadworthiness inspections.In addition，speed limits have been lowed.Due to these measures，the accident rate has decreased.But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave.The only real and lasting solution，say the experts，is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration.Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.选修七Unit 1Living wellⅠ.语音知识1～5.BDADBⅡ.单项填空1．【解析】选A。
【优化方案】(陕西专用)高考英语总复习 课时作业三十二 Unit2 Robots 新人教版选修7
Unit 2RobotsⅠ.单项填空1．—If you always come to work late，you will be fired.—________？I don’t care.A．What for B．How comeC．So what D．Why so2．(2012·淄博模拟)—There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?—My God! There are always not any useful articles when you want________.A．one B．itC．that D．any3．(2012·山西太原模拟)The education of________young is always________hot and serious topic in modern society.A．the；/ B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a4．Don’t worry.I’ll get the computer________and get someone________it to you tomorrow.A．repaired; send B．to repair; to sendC．repair; send D．repaired; to send5．—Hurry up.The film is on for ten minutes.—OK.But the beginning________.A．is missed B．will be missedC．has been missed D．had been missed6．Every traveller entering Canada must________all food，plants，animals and related products because they could affect Canada’s animals，plants，and natural habitats.A．publish B．declareC．announce D．debate7．Those days，people have been talking a bout the new highspeed railways________into use in a month.A．to be put B．being putC．to put D．having put8．To our delight，the government has________money in the budget this year to deal with recovery from natural disasters.A．set off B．cut outC．cut down D．set aside9．Generally________as the “small Olympic Games”，the International Universities’ Games are held every two years.A．having known B．to be knownC．knowing D．known10．The company provides inexpensive Internet access.________，it makes shareware freely available.A．In addition B．In briefC．In return D．In all11．(2011·高考辽宁卷)________a strange plant! I’ve never seen it before.A．Which B．WhatC．How D．Whether12．As he stood up and________，he saw the waiter standing behind him and giving him an understanding smile.A．turned off B．turned aroundC．turned over D．turned up13．—Do remember to________me up at 7 o’clock in the morning on that day，or I will forget all about the party.—No problem.A．lift B．bringC．ring D．take14．Now that you are in charge of the department，you are________to carry out the plan.A．eager B．anxiousC．interested D．bound15．He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won’ t have his daughter________home late.A．arrive B．arrivedC．to arrive D．arrivingⅡ.完形填空(2012·南昌模拟)It was a warm March evening，and I’d just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home.It was nearly 6∶00 p．m.，but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no__1__that he intended to start the bus.A middleaged woma n took a seat opposite me.She was crying.Not speaking to anyone in particular，she__2__narrated her story.She had come to the city to visit her daughter.On the way to the terminal，a thief had__3__one of her bags.It had contained half of the money she’d bro ught with her.The other half was hidden under her blouse，so she__4__still had some money left.The bus conductor，driver，and other passengers listened to her tale.At this time，an old man__5__got on the bus.He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.After a few minutes，all seats were__6__.The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine.The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were__7__.When he came to the old man’s seat，he became__8__and asked the old man whether he had any money.The old man__9__that he did not.He explained that he__10__all his money this morning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.Upon hearing this，the bus conductor__11__the old man to get off the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus__12__he could get home before dark.The bus driver approached the old man，and repeated the conductor’s__13__to get off the bus.“Stop troubling him！Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home？” she interfered.“He doesn’t have any money！” the driver shouted.“Well，that’s no__14__to throw him off the bus，” she insisted.Then she said，“How much is his fare？”The bus conductor mumbled the amount.“Fine，” said the woman.She__15__inside her blouse，took out her__16__money，and handed the fare to the bus conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a hard time.”All eyes turned__17__the woman，who，just minutes before，had been crying over the money she’d lost.“It’s only money，” she shrug ged.By the time the bus rolled out of the terminal，she had given the old man bread and a dollar.She rode the rest of the way home__18__a Mona Lisa smile of peace and grace，and the money she’d lost__19__was forgotten.On the road of life，the politeness and smiles of__20__can lighten our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!1．A.answer B．agreementC．indication D．talk2．A.tearfully B．excitedlyC．helplessly D．proudly3．A.got B．snatchedC．pulled D．caught4．A.surprisingly B．peacefullyC．naturally D．fortunately5．A.in rags B．shylyC．happily D．in disorder6．A.had B．crowdedC．full D．taken7．A.getting on B．getting downC．getting off D．getting in8．A.conscious B．suspiciousC．curious D．anxious9．A.realized B．pretendedC．admitted D．remembered10．A.spends B．has spentC．had spent D．was spent11．A.asked B．orderedC．led D．begged12．A.so B．untilC．if D．when13．A.arrangement B．commandC．advice D．decision14．A.good B．senseC．reason D．doubt15．A.picked B．removedC．touched D．reached16．A.left B．savingC．borrowed D．remaining17．A.in B．toC．down D．on18．A.owning B．wearingC．hating D．losing19．A.earlier B．soonerC．later D．former20．A.customers B．friendsC．strangers D．conductorsⅢ.阅读理解WASHINGTON，March 14 (Xinhua)—U.S. President Barack Obamaconfirmed on Saturday at the White House that China can haveconfidence in the American economy.“Not just the Chinese government，but every investor canhave absolute confidence in the soundness of investments in theUnited States，”Obama said.“There is a reason why even in the midst of this economic downfall you have seen actual increases in investment flows here in the U．S. ”he said.Obama also noted the U．S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry“front and center”at the upcoming Group of 20 Summit(峰会)in London，ending an argument between the Europe and the United States over whether more focusshould be placed on financial regulatory reform.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”about the safety of Chinese assets(财产)in the United States，urging the U．S. government to ensure the security of those assets.China has invested its huge foreign exchange reserves(外汇储备) in lowrisk but lowyield assets，such as U．S. government bonds(债券)，to play it safe.According to the U．S. Treasury，China held 681.9 billion U．S. dollars worth of U．S. government bonds as from November.“China is indeed the large st creditor(债权人)of the United States，which is the world’s biggest economy.We are extremely interested in developments in the U．S. economy.”said Wen，adding that he is expecting the effect of the measures taken by the U．S. government to counter the global financial crisis.Asked to react to Wen’s concern，Lawrence Summers，director of the U．S. National Economic Council，noted on Friday that the U．S. will be sound steward(管家)of the money it invests.“This is a commitment that the president has made very clear—we need to be sound stewards of the money we invest.”said Summers in a speech at the Brookings Institution，a leading think tank in the United States.1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expressed his worry about the huge fund to the United States.B．Obama claimed that China can have confidence in the American economy.C．Obama said that the U．S. would be“sound stewards of the money we invest”．D．The U．S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry.2．It can most likely be inferred from the passage that________.A．the U．S. is now having great difficulty improving the economyB．China will have confidence in Obama forever according to Wen’s speech C．China held 681.9 billion U．S. dollars worth of U．S. government bonds as from NovemberD．China will do its best to help the U．S. overcome the global financial crisis 3．Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”，because________.A．he doesn’t have confidence in America’s economy at allB．China lent a huge fund to the United StatesC．he is concerned about the security of China’s assets in the U．S.D．the U．S. refused to ensure the security of China’s assets4．The underlined word“soundness”in the second paragraph c an be replaced by“________”．A．loudness B．safetyC．richness D．friendshipUnit 2RobotsⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。
《优化方案》2013高考总复习英语(陕西专用)课时作业十(必修二)
高三英语·陕西专用（RJ)必修二Unit 5 班级:姓名:学号:课时作业10Unit 5MusicⅠ.单项填空1．—He said you'd be giving Jack and Tom a lift.—________There are already five people.A．Why not？B．Not likely。
C．What’s it? D．All right.2．With living standards improving,we should now also________importance to a well。
balanced diet rather than merely having enough to eat。
A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply3．I meant to act as a go.between to improve their tense relationship,but it________that my effort didn't help。
A．sorted out B．turned outC．carried out D．found out4．The place looks so________to me that I think I must have seen it in a picture somewhere.A．similar B．familiarC．attractive D．suitable5．—I can’t believe that Rita made a few mistakes in this report.She is such an excellent staff member。
-That's quite normal，as nobody is________。
A．perfect B．patientC．powerful D．awful6．When my brother went home after work，he found his house________but luckily nothing was stolen。
【优化方案】(陕西专用)2013高考英语总复习 课时作业一 Unit1 Friendship 新人教
Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.语音知识1．absenceA．accident B．acceptC．account D．achieve2．comeA．college B．collectC．comfort D．cloth3．blanketA．balance B．arrangeC．around D．anxious4．aimA．campaign B．bargainC．captain D．certain5．workedA．advancedB．adjustedC．advisedD．addedⅡ.单项填空1．Joan hasn’t been seen for four days and there is growing________for her safety.A．power B．itemC．concern D．series2．—Sorry I didn’t come to your party yesterday.—It’s OK.You didn’t break your promise________，right?A．on purpose B．at onceC．by mistake D．after all3．—It’s time to go to bed，baby.—No hurry，Mom.It’s Sunday tomorrow and I________go to school.A．am able to B．have got toC．am not able to D．haven’t got to4．Peter，I’d love to go hiking this weekend；but if you don’t，________.A．nor do I B．so do IC．neither will I D．so will I5．(2012·西城模拟)—It’s eight o’clock already.Jack________be here by now.—Oh，he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldn’t be back until ten.A．must B．canC．should D．need6．(2012·济南市教学质量调研)The panic buying of salt reminds us that it is necessary to keep________in an emergency.A．quiet B．calmC．silent D．still7．The writer often does his best to________his thoughts in his notebook every night.A．set about B．set asideC．set down D．set up8．—My company is not far from here e over any time.—OK.When________，I will visit you.A．passed by B．passing byC．pass by D．to pass by9．—Why didn’t you say hello to him last night?—I smiled at him，but he________me and walked on.A．ignored B．refusedC．denied D．missed10．—Must we take a university degree?—It depends.In________most countries， a university degree can give you________flying start in life.A．the；a B．the；不填C．不填；不填 D．不填；a11．Every time I get into trouble and turn to James，he’ll do everything________his power to help me out.A．in B．ofC．with D．by12．Granny’s health is improving day by day，and it won’t be long before she fully________from the serious illness.A．settles B．suffersC．calms D．recovers13．It is by working out for half an hour every morning________Betty keeps fit.A．when B．howC．that D．why14．She devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A．strongly B．extremelyC．entirely D．freely15．—It’s a top secret of our company and you mustn’t let it out.—________，I won’t.A．Go ahead B．Not exactlyC．Hurry up D．Believe meⅢ.阅读理解(2012·宁夏六校联考)There is a wide and deep choice of acareer.Whether he’s a hand in construction or sitting behindthe desk working on a computer，everyone has some ideas of what is an attractive career.However，making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream；for most people it means a lot of research and soul searching.Choosing the right career becomes one of the most important decisions of an individual’s life.It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice.These days，a career path can start anywhere and then veer_off into something totally different.Career choices must be realistic and well thought out.It is not uncommon for persons to start a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake，feeling as if it may be too late to turn around.Not only does a career choice concern your strongest skills and interest，it is also something that you will be doingcontinuously to bring in income.This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision.Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifetime；it is now even more unusual to keep the same career during someone’s working life.There are a great many measures in helping one choose the right profession.A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information，educational resources，resume services and the kind can be found.It is important for one to research one’s career in this changing economy situation，and choose the best from several related career choices.1．According to the author choosing the right career________.A．is not difficult at allB．needs a lot of dreamsC．is an interesting thingD．needs a lot of thoughts2．The underlined phrase “veer off〞 in the second paragraph probably means “________〞．A．set out to do the same jobB．change the former courseC．compare two different thingsD．dream of getting an easy job3．Nowadays it is common for one to________.A．change his job oftenB．do the same job all his lifeC．find a few good jobs at a timeD．live without a job for many years4．All of the following are the tools on profession offered by websites EXCEPT________.A．tests and informationB．training coursesC．employers’ phone numbersD．instructions on resumeⅣ.信息匹配A．What is dementia?B．A new opinion on the cause of disability.C．A study on disability problems of children.D．What should the World Health Organization do to solve the problem?E．A study on disability problems of the elderly.F．More attention should be paid to old people’s brain and mind diseases.1.The World Health Organization(WHO) says that blindness and other visual problems are the leading causes of disability of older people in low and middle income countries.However，some researchers disagree with WHO on this point.They made a study and found that the leading cause is dementia(痴呆)．2.Dementia is a loss of intellectual ability that affects memorizing，learning and thinking abilities and other language skills.People with dementia may forget family members or not know what day it is.Sometimes they become angry or sad，and they can often hear voices，or see things that are actually not there.3.Renata Sousa from the Institute of Psychiatry at King’s College London and other researchers made a new study.The study dealt with the causes of disability among fifteen thousand people aged over sixty five in seven countries，which include China，India，Cuba，the Dominican Republic，Venezuela，Mexico and Peru.The team found that dementia was the leading cause of disability of the elderly in areas except rural India and Venezuela.Other major causes were stroke，arthritis(关节炎)，depression，visual problems and gastrointestinal(胃肠道的) problems.4.In low and middle income countries，heart diseases and cancer get more attention than chronic(慢性的)diseases.However，researchers say that great importance should be given to chronic diseases of the brain and mind.As the population ages，the society will have to deal with more and more cases of dementia.The study shows that the elderly is nine percent of the total populationin low and middle income countries today.However，the number is growing quickly.It is likely to reach twenty percent of the total population by the middle of the century.5.An article published in the Lancet medical journal dealt with a special issue on disability.It was a study on disability and children in eighteen low and middle income countries.It indicated that in almost half of the countries，children who were breastfed were less likely to have a disability than those who were not.The same was true of those who had a deficiency of vitamin A and those who were underweight.Children who did not take part in early learning activities or attend school were also more likely to be disabled than those who did.必修一Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.语音知识1～5.ACDAAⅡ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。
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高三英语·陕西专用(RJ) 选修七 Unit 2班级： 姓名： 学号：课时作业32Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.单项填空1．—If you always come to work late，you will be fired.—________？I don’t care.A．What for B．How comeC．So what D．Why so2．(2012·淄博模拟)—There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?—My God! There are always not any useful articles when you want________.A．one B．itC．that D．any3．(2012·山西太原模拟)The education of________young is always________hot and serious topic in modern society.A．the；/ B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a4．Don’t worry.I’ll get the computer________and get someone________it to you tomorrow.A．repaired; send B．to repair; to sendC．repair; send D．repaired; to send5．—Hurry up.The film is on for ten minutes.—OK.But the beginning________.A．is missed B．will be missedC．has been missed D．had been missed6．Every traveller entering Canada must________all food，plants，animals and related products because they could affect Canada’s animals，plants，and natural habitats.A．publish B．declareC．announce D．debate7．Those days，people have been talking about the new highspeed railways________into use in a month.A．to be put B．being putC．to put D．having put8．To our delight，the government has________money in the budget this year to deal with recovery from natural disasters.A．set off B．cut outC．cut down D．set aside9．Generally________as the “small Olympic Games”，the International Universities’ Games are held every two years.A．having known B．to be knownC．knowing D．known10．The company provides inexpensive Internet access.________，it makes shareware freely available.A．In addition B．In briefC．In return D．In all11．(2011·高考辽宁卷)________a strange plant! I’ve never seen it before.A．Which B．WhatC．How D．Whether12．As he stood up and________，he saw the waiter standing behind him and giving him an understanding smile.A．turned off B．turned aroundC．turned over D．turned up13．—Do remember to________me up at 7 o’clock in the morning on that day，or I will forget all about the party.—No problem.A．lift B．bringC．ring D．take14．Now that you are in charge of the department，you are________to carry out the plan.A．eager B．anxiousC．interested D．bound15．He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won’ t have his daughter________home late.A．arrive B．arrivedC．to arrive D．arrivingⅡ.完形填空(2012·南昌模拟)It was a warm March evening，and I’d just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home.It was nearly 6∶00 p．m.，but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no__1__that he intended to start the bus.A middleaged woman took a seat opposite me.She was crying.Not speaking to anyone in particular，she__2__narrated her story.She had come to the city to visit her daughter.On the way to the terminal，a thief had__3__one of her bags.It had contained half of the money she’d brought with her.The other half was hidden under her blouse，so she__4__still had some money left.The bus conductor，driver，and other passengers listened to her tale.At this time，an old man__5__got on the bus.He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.After a few minutes，all seats were__6__.The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine.The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were__7__.When he came to the old man’s seat，he became__8__and asked the old man whether he had any money.The old man__9__that he did not.He explained that he__10__all his money this morning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.Upon hearing this，the bus conductor__11__the old man to get off the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus__12__he could get home before dark.The bus driver approached the old man，and repeated the conductor’s__13__to get off the bus.“Stop troubling him！Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home？” she interfered.“He doesn’t have any money！”the driver shouted.“Well，that’s no__14__to throw him off the bus，” she insisted.Then she said，“How much is his fare？”The bus conductor mumbled the amount.“Fine，”said the woman.She__15__inside her blouse，took out her__16__money，and handed the fare to the bus conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a hard time.”All eyes turned__17__the woman，who，just minutes before，had been crying over the money she’d lost.“It’s only money，” she shrugged.By the time the bus rolled out of the terminal，she had given the old man bread and a dollar.She rode the rest of the way home__18__a Mona Lisa smile of peace and grace，and the money she’d lost__19__was forgotten.On the road of life，the politeness and smiles of__20__can lighten our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!1．A.answer B．agreementC．indication D．talk2．A.tearfully B．excitedlyC．helplessly D．proudly3．A.got B．snatchedC．pulled D．caught4．A.surprisingly B．peacefullyC．naturally D．fortunately5．A.in rags B．shylyC．happily D．in disorder6．A.had B．crowdedC．full D．taken7．A.getting on B．getting downC．getting off D．getting in8．A.conscious B．suspiciousC．curious D．anxious9．A.realized B．pretendedC．admitted D．remembered10．A.spends B．has spentC．had spent D．was spent11．A.asked B．orderedC．led D．begged12．A.so B．untilC．if D．when13．A.arrangement B．commandC．advice D．decision14．A.good B．senseC．reason D．doubt15．A.picked B．removedC．touched D．reached16．A.left B．savingC．borrowed D．remaining17．A.in B．toC．down D．on18．A.owning B．wearingC．hating D．losing19．A.earlier B．soonerC．later D．former20．A.customers B．friendsC．strangers D．conductorsⅢ.阅读理解WASHINGTON，March 14 (Xinhua)—U.S. President BarackObama confirmed on Saturday at the White House that China can haveconfidence in the American economy.“Not just the Chinese government，but every investor can haveabsolute confidence in the soundness of investments in the UnitedStates，”Obama said.“There is a reason why even in the midst of this economic downfall you have seen actual increases in investment flows here in the U．S. ”he said.Obama also noted the U．S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry“front and center”at the upcoming Group of 20 Summit(峰会)in London，ending an argument between the Europe and the United States over whether more focus should be placed on financial regulatory reform.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”about the safety of Chinese assets(财产)in the United States，urging the U．S. government to ensure the security of those assets.China has invested its huge foreign exchange reserves(外汇储备) in lowrisk but lowyield assets，such as U．S. government bonds(债券)，to play it safe.According to the U．S.Treasury，China held 681.9 billion U．S. dollars worth of U．S. government bonds as from November.“China is indeed the largest creditor(债权人)of the United States，which is the world’s biggest economy.We are extremely interested in developments in the U．S. economy.”said Wen，adding that he is expecting the effect of the measures taken by the U．S. government to counter the global financial crisis.Asked to react to Wen’s concern，Lawrence Summers，director of the U．S. National Economic Council，noted on Friday that the U．S. will be sound steward(管家)of the money it invests.“This is a commitment that the president has made very clear—we need to be sound stewards of the money we invest.”said Summers in a speech at the Brookings Institution，a leading think tank in the United States.1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expressed his worry about the huge fund to the United States.B．Obama claimed that China can have confidence in the American economy.C．Obama said that the U．S. would be“sound stewards of the money we invest”．D．The U．S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry.2．It can most likely be inferred from the passage that________.A．the U．S. is now having great difficulty improving the economyB．China will have confidence in Obama forever according to Wen’s speechC．China held 681.9 billion U．S. dollars worth of U．S. government bonds as from NovemberD．China will do its best to help the U．S. overcome the global financial crisis3．Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”，because________.A．he doesn’t have confidence in America’s economy at allB．China lent a huge fund to the United StatesC．he is concerned about the security of China’s assets in the U．S.D．the U．S. refused to ensure the security of China’s assets4．The underlined word“soundness”in the second paragraph can be replaced by“________”．A．loudness B．safetyC．richness D．friendshipUnit 2 RobotsⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。