高中英语必修三模块四学案
英语必修三外研版 Module4 Sandstorms in Asia导学案
导学案Book Three Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaSection 1 Introduction & speaking (第1课时)一、学习目标1、通过自主阅读课文,能够认识并掌握课文中的新词汇。
2、通过课堂合作探究,能够用英语谈论沙尘暴的起因和预防沙尘暴的措施二、学习重难点学习重点:能够认识并掌握课文中的新词汇。
学习难点:能够用英语谈论沙尘暴的起因和预防沙尘暴的措施三、学法指导1. 课前30分钟自主学习,完成预习学案。
找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题,用红笔做好标记。
2. 课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案3. 课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。
4. 课后20分钟巩固学习四、学习内容:Introduction & speaking五、学习过程课前预习【自主学习】同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些单词和短语,请自主阅读教材P31,然后把它们找出来。
(部分单词出现在后面的学习中,需要提前掌握)(一)Words:英汉互译(方法引导:默写单词,然后核对答案,用红色笔写出正确答案并在再加以巩固)1、沙尘暴__________2、吓人的___________3、内陆的__________4、last(v)_________5、dig__________6、protect____________7、sign________8、ocean___________9、prevent_______10、region______11、expert_________12、describe_________13、bury_______14、blow_______15、host/hostess_______(二)Phrases:翻译成汉语(方法导引:按音标正确读,背单词和短语)1.cut down___________2. dig up________3.blow across____________4.inland region_________【合作探究】Step 2 Discuss these statements and decide which statement is false. ( )1. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. ( )2. Deserts are created by climate changes. ( )3. Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.( )4. Sandstorms from Asia have blown across the Pacific Ocean to America.( )5. San dstorms can’t be prevented.( )6. The inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea. Step 3 Work in groups and discuss what caused sandstorms. The following pictures may help you.There is high temperature and little _________. ______People _________ too many trees and _________grass .There are more population and less _________. ______ .The land becomes__________. _____ Think: Are there any causes? Step 4 Look at these pictures. Now work in pairs and discuss what we should do to prevent sandstorms coming. The following pictures can help you. 种植更多的树 减少空气污染 __________________ __________________ 保护水资源 修建绿色防护林(green fences ) ____________________ ____________________ ___________________________________ _______________________ _______________________ 全世界人民联合起来(join hands )控制沙尘暴。
外研版高中英语必修三教学设计Module4
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaPeriod 1 Introduction设计思路说明【Pre-learning】通过图片讨论沙尘暴的危害。
【While-learning】学习关于沙尘暴词汇以及讨论沙尘暴的起因。
【Post-learning】讨论应对沙尘暴的方法。
教材分析本模块以Sandstorms为话题,通过本模块的几篇阅读材料使学生对Sandstorms有所了解,并通过文章中提出的一些深刻的问题,比如,The desert is only 250 kilometers away to the west of Beijing使学生更好地了解我们的地球和我们的生活环境正遭受的破坏,并引发对“我们应该如何保护环境”的热烈讨论,通过这些讨论会激发学生对环境保护的了解和实施的自觉性。
通过讨论Sandstorms,让学生表达对沙尘暴的看法,以及我们应采取何种措施来提高环境质量。
并能就此设计海报来呼吁人们保护环境。
INTRODUCTION 复习和学习有关自然灾害的词汇,呈现了一些自然灾害的起因以及造成的危害,使学生对沙尘暴有初步了解。
教学目标【知识与能力目标】Enable the students to talk about the sandstorms, the reasons for causing sandstorms and theimportant of protecting environment.【过程与方法目标】Help students to learn how to talk about the sandstorms, the reasons for causing sandstorms and the important of protecting environment.【情感态度价值观目标】To realize the importance of protecting environment.教学重难点【教学重点】How to describe sandstorms & environmental protection.【教学难点】How to express one’s opinions.课前准备1. A projector2. A computer教学过程Step I. Pre-learningT: Good morning, everyone! Today we are going to learn a new module, Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia. Look at the screen please. I will show you some pictures. Talk about them in your own words. (Show them the pictures of sandstorms.)S1: In the first picture I can see a man is riding a bike hard. The sky is yellow.T: Can you see the buildings clearly?S1: No, they are not clear.T: Thank you, sit down please.S2: In the second one I can find some buildings, but I cannot see them clearly. May be the city is in the sand or anything like that.S3: In the third one I can see a very tall building only. There is much sand in the sky.T: Very good. Thank you.S4: In the next picture, I can see many people riding bikes wearing masks. The weather is very cold, because they wear gloves and more clothes.T: How about the air? Is it clean?S4: The air is not clean. There is something like sand in the air.T: Quite right!S5: In the fifth picture, there is a strong wind carrying sand. It looks like smoke.S6: In the last one, there are some buildings covered with thick, yellow dust.T: Excellent job! Thank you every much. Now, who can tell us why there is so much sand in the sky? The wind that carry sand are called…S7: Sandstorm.T: Very good. Yes, they are called sandstorm. If you want to know more about sandstorm, let’s come to Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia.Step II. While-learningT: Open your books on page 31. Look at the picture in your books, what can you see in the picture?S1: There is a strong wind carrying sand in the sky, and a car covered with sand running slowly.T: Right. Now, complete the sentences using the correct form of words in the box. Three minutes.T: From this short paragraph, we can see the sandstorm is frightening. Have you ever experienced the sandstorm? How does it be created? Before we discuss these questions, let’s look at some words on the screen.into several groups to discuss questions in activity 2. Then call back the answers)S1: Most of the sandstorms begin in desert areas. Because there are no trees and grasses in the desert areas. The wind is very strong.S2: Climate changing can create deserts, but nowadays, the deserts are being enlarged because of humanity.S3: Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.T: Why people cut down trees?S3: They want to get wood or to plant crops.S4: Few years ago, Japan was affected by the sandstorms coming from northwest China. And America is also affected by sandstorms. Some are caused by humanity; some are from Asia blown across the Pacific Ocean. Sandstorm has been a global issue.T: Very good, thank you. Can we prevent it?S5: Yes. At present, our China has carried out many plans to prevent sandstorm. For example, China has formed a professor committee to study how to prevent sandstorms. We have planted many trees every year. Cutting down the trees is unlawful. The degree of sandstorm is on decline. So we can prevent it. We believe ourselves.T: Quite right. I believe too. Where does the sandstorm often happen?S6: the inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea. Because the inland is drier than the one near the sea.T: Can you give us the reason?S6: Dry weather is one of the main reasons for sandstorms.Step III. Post-learningT: Quite right. You’ve done very well. From this activity, you’ve got much information on sandstorms. Sandstorm is very bad. It pollutes the air, affects our daily life. If you are in a sandstorm what should you do? Now work in pairs to discuss the questions in activity 3.(5 minutes later, call back the answers)S1: If I am in a sandstorm I will wear a mask to protect my mouth and throat, wear a pair of glasses to protect my eyes.S2: Besides mask and glasses I will wear a hat. Because there is much sand in the air, it will make my hair dirty.T: You are right. In a sandstorm, you should wear a mask and a hat, a pair of glasses is also necessary. Which one is more dangerous, earthquake and sandstorm?S3: I think earthquake. Because in sandstorm we can stay at home to protect us, but in earthquake everywhere is dangerous.T: I agree with you. Where in China do sandstorms usually happen? What is the first sign?S4: In the west and northwest China.S5: But it also happens in Beijing often.S6: Before the sandstorm, there is usually a heavy wind and dry weather.S7: The sky is yellow.S8: One afternoon of last spring, when I was at school, the sky was yellow. There was much sand in the sky. The wind was very strong with some drops of rain. In fact, it was not rain. It was mud. At that time, I thought the earthquake was coming. It was very terrible.T: It was really terrible. Thank you. Now I think all of you have known about something of sandstorm. The sandstorm is terrible and harmful. We should work hard to protect our environment.Homework:1. Recite the new words.2. Preview the passage in Reading and V ocabulary.教学反思略Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary设计思路说明【Pre-reading】Show some pictures of sandstorms to the students and let them to describe the pictures so as to arouse the students’ interest and learn some words)【While-reading】Get the students to have an idea of the organization of the whole text and let the students know more detailed information about sandstorms to train the students’ ability of seeking the needed information.【Post-reading】Have the students watch a video of a sandstorm that happened in Inner Mongolia and ask them to work in pairs to prepare an interview about the sandstorm.教材分析本模块以Sandstorms为话题,通过本模块的几篇阅读材料使学生对Sandstorms有所了解,并通过文章中提出的一些深刻的问题,比如,The desert is only 250 kilometers away to the west of Beijing使学生更好地了解我们的地球和我们的生活环境正遭受的破坏,并引发对“我们应该如何保护环境”的热烈讨论,通过这些讨论会激发学生对环境保护的了解和实施的自觉性。
必修三Module4学案
Period1 Introduction ,Reading,Vocabulary使用日期:学习目标:1、掌握一些重点单词、短语。
2、培养和提高阅读能力。
学习重点:会用所学的单词造句,能够熟记短语,灵活运用所学句型。
学习难点:会运用重要词汇和句型。
学法指导:熟读、背诵、默写。
情感、态度及价值观:通过本节课的学习,让学生在掌握基础词汇和语言的使用方法,提高学生运用英语的能力,培养他们学习英语的兴趣。
第一部分:课前预习Task 1 :.Word Study1.写出下列单词的意思。
frightening_____________ mass____________ processforecast____________ strength____________ carbon__________environment__________ garbage___________ melt____________pollution____________ evidence__________ recycle__________major__________ concerned urgent _pollute__________ protection_____________ complain_____________2.Look at the picture below and complete the sentences using the correct form of these words. (Onpage31Activity1)3.Look up these words in a dictionary . Then match the words with their definition .(On page33Activity2)第二部分:课堂互动探究Step1.Reading(25mins)STEPⅡ.Detailed readingTask1.Read the passage carefully,then answer the questions On Page32 Activity 1 (8 mins) 1. What is happening?2. What is the cyclist wearing and why?3. What do you think happens to traffic in this situation? Why?4. What do you think experts advise people to do in this situation?Task2. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1. Sandstorms are strong winds carrying ___________ through the air.A. dirt and mudB. rain and heatC. sand and dustD. cloud and snow2. What do the experts advise people to do when a sandstorm arrives in the city?A. Don’t go outB. Don’t wear masks.C. Don’t go to work as usu al.D. Don’t ride bicycles3. The factors that cause land to be desert are ______.A. cutting down trees.B. digging up grassC. climate changesD. all of the above4. From the last paragraph we know ____.A. the government won’t plant trees any more in five yearsB. the distance between the desert and the center of Beijing is only 250 kilometersC. more than 30 million trees have been planted in BeijingD. the government is taking measures to prevent sandstormsTask3.阅读表达1.What is the purpose of the passage? (no more than 15 words )_______________________________________________2.List three sandstorm centers in the world._______________________________________________ 3.What caus es “desertification” according to this passage.1)_____________________________________________2)_____________________________________________3)_____________________________________________ STEPⅢ、Post-reading:(8mins)第三部分:课后巩固(5 mins)Ⅰ.翻译并背诵下列句子1. 最强的龙卷风风速超过每小时400公里2. 有史以来最严重的龙卷风发生在1925年,影响了美国的3个州3.在美国,平均每年有800次龙卷风,造成大约80人死亡,1500 人受伤4.因荒漠化越发严重,中国近年来发生沙城暴的次数明显增加了。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit4 Reading学案及答案
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars—Reading学案主编:审核:编号:3401班级:______ 姓名:________ 使用日期:_________【学习目标】:1. To learn some useful words and expressions in the text.2. To learn the development of life.3. To improve some reading skills, and learn the organization of the text.4. Train Ss’ interests in science and stimulate their love for astronomy.【教学重点】:1. Get the Ss to know the development of life.2. To improve the student s’ reading ability.【Teaching procedures】课前预习【Pre-Class】:Vocabulary learning. 【Write and Read】I.单词检测1.__________ n.天文学2.__________ n.系统;体系;制度3.__________ n.宗教;宗教信仰__________ adj.宗教的;信仰宗教的4.__________ n.学说;理论5.__________ adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的__________ n.暴力6.__________ n.大气层;气氛7.__________ prep.与……不同;不像8.__________ adj.基本的;基础的9.__________ adj.有害的__________ n. &vt.伤害;损害10.__________ n.链子;连锁;锁链11.__________ vi.&vt.乘;增加12.__________ vi.生存;存在__________ n.存在13.__________ adv.因此;于是14.__________ n.迷;难题;vt.&vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难II. 重点短语1.____________依靠;依赖;取决于2.___________ 及时;终于3.____________ 各种各样的4._____________ 下蛋5. ________________ 产生;分娩6._____________ 轮到某人7.________________ 阻止;制止【课堂探究】Step1 lead in-warming up1. In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun. What are they?(Note:According to the present day scientific study, there are only eight planets, with the Pluto excluded.) Keys: The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.2. Each religion and culture has its own ideas about how life began on earth. What do you know?Step2 Pre-reading1.The origin of life on earth is a question that interests astronomers. What do you know about the scientific theory on the earth?2. Read the title and predict what the reading will be about, then check if you are right.Step3 Reading ComprehendingI. Skimming-Skim the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.Para. 1 _____ A.The formation(形成) of the earth.Para. 2 _____ B.The importance of water for life.Para. 3 ______ C.A widely accepted theory about the formation of the universe.Para. 4 ______ D.The arrival of humans and their impact on the earth.Para. 5 _______ E.The development of plants and animals on the earth.Ⅱ. True(T) or False(F).1.It was not until between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago that people knew what the earth was to become. ( ) 2.Water began to appear on the surface of the earth before gases were produced. ( )3.The global warming will have a great effect on human beings. ( )Ⅲ. Choose the best answer according to the text.1.What began to appear on the earth's surface when it cooled down?A.Water. B.Gases. C.Acids.2.From the last paragraph we can infer that the author is ________.A.confident B.sad C.concerned3.What does the word “they” in the sentences “It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon dioxide,nitrogen,water vapour and. . .” refer to?A.Planets. B.Fire and rock. C.Gases.4.Which is the right order of the development of life?A.Small clever animals→shellfish→dinosaurs→mammals.B.Shellfish→dinosaurs→small clever animals→mammals.C.Shellfish→dinosaurs→mammals→small c lever animals.5.Why were mammals different from other life forms?A.Because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.B.Because they produced young generally by laying eggs.C.Because they were able to live on land as well as in the water.IV. Fill in the blanks according to the text.【课堂巩固练习】Fill in the blanks according to the reading passage.For several billion years after the “Big Bang” ,the earth was just 1._____ cloud of dust. Between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago,the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent and it exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time 2. __________(produce) many things,which were to make the earth's atmosphere. As the earth cooled down,water began to appear on 3.______ surface. The continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve 4.__________ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction,which made 5._________ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later,the first extremely small plants multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 6. _________ oxygen. This encouraged the later 7.____________(develop) of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Finally,some small clever animals,now with hands and feet ,appeared and spread all over the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, 8. _________ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. 9. _______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can 10. ____ ( solve ).Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars—Reading学案参考答案Step1 Vocabulary learningⅠ. 单词检测1.astronomy n.天文学2.system n.系统;体系;制度3.religion n.宗教;宗教信仰religious adj. 宗教的;信仰宗教的4.theory n.学说;理论5.violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的violence n.暴力6.atmosphere n.大气层;气氛7.unlike prep. 与……不同;不像8.fundamental adj. 基本的;基础的9.harmful adj. 有害的harm n. &vt. 伤害;损害10.chain n.链子;连锁;锁链11.multiply vi. &vt. 乘;增加12.exist vi. 生存;存在existence n.存在13.thus adv. 因此;于是14.puzzle n.迷;难题;vt. &vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难Ⅱ. 短语默写1.depend on依靠;依赖;取决于2.in time及时;终于3.all sorts of各种各样的4.lay eggs下蛋5.give birth to 产生;分娩6.in one's turn 轮到某人7.prevent. . . from 阻止;制止Step3 Reading ComprehendingⅠ. Match the main idea with each paragraph.Para. 1(C) A.The formation(形成) of the earth.Para. 2(A) B.The importance of water for life.Para. 3(B) C.A widely accepted theory about theformation of the universe.Para. 4(E) D.The arrival of humans and their impact on the earth.Para. 5(D) E.The development of plants and animals on the earth.Ⅱ. True(T) or False(F).1.It was not until between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago that people knew what the earth was to become. (T) 2.Water began to appear on the surface of the earth before gases were produced. (F)3.The global warming will have a great effect on human beings. (T)Ⅲ. Choose the best answer according to the text.1.What began to appear on the earth's surface when it cooled down?A.Water. B.Gases. C.Acids.答案 A2.From the last paragraph we can infer that the author is ________.A.confident B.sad C.concerned答案 C3.What does the word “they” in the sentences “It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon dioxide,nitrogen,water vapour and. . .” refer to?A.Planets. B.Fire and rock. C.Gases.答案 B4.Which is the right order of the development of life?A.Small clever animals→shellfish→dinosaurs→mammals.B.Shellfish→dinosaurs→small clever animals→mammals.C.Shellfish→dinosaurs→mammals→small clever animals.答案 C5.Why were mammals different from other life forms?A.Because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.B.Because they produced young generally by laying eggs.C.Because they were able to live on land as well as in the water.答案 AIV.Fill in the blanks according to the text.【课堂巩固练习】Fill in the blanks according to the reading passage.For several billion years after the “Big Bang” ,the earth was just 1._____ cloud of dust. Between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago,the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent and it exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time 2. __________(produce) many things,which were to make the earth's atmosphere. As the earth cooleddown,water began to appear on 3.______ surface. The continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve 4.__________ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction,which made 5._________ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later,the first extremely small plants multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 6._________ oxygen. This encouraged the later 7.____________(develop) of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Finally,some small clever animals,now with hands and feet ,appeared and spread all over the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, 8. _________ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. 9. _______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can10.____________( solve ).参考答案:1. a 2. to produce 3. its 4. harmful 5. it 6. with7. development 8. which 9. Whether 10. be solved。
外研版英语必修三第4模块学案
外研版英语必修三第4模块学案Sandstorms in Asia导学案编写人:【Learning Goal】Learn about some thing about sandstorms in Asia【使用说明与学法指导】自学要求:课前提前自主学习,阅读单词并完成习题。
正课要求:3分钟教师展示自主学习练习题答案。
17分钟独立完成探究一,二。
10分钟小组讨论确定答案。
10分钟展示点评。
5分钟进行背诵所学词汇和短语并当堂检测。
Period1 Introduction & Reading【课前预习】TaskⅠ: Master the words and phrases below、bury frightening sandstorm cut down dig up the inland region the first sign if yes TaskⅡ: Do activity①② onpage31TaskⅢ:finish activity ③④on page33、【课内探究】TaskⅠ:skimmingRead the text quickly and answer the following questions、1 Why is it hard for people to see in sandstorms ? Because of the thick dust、2 How far is the desert from beijing ? Only250 kilometers away、 TaskⅡ:careful reading、Choose the best answers according to the text、1、According the text ,we can learn that sandstorms B 、A、 cause people to buy more masksB、 are difficult to deal withC、 are not dangerous but frighteningD、will disappear within five years2、which of the following is true according to the text ? AA、 Ren Jianbo thought he would probably die from the sandstorm、B、 A sandstorm can be forecast several months before it arrives、C、 Huang xiaomei frequently cycles in sandstorms、D、Sandstorms occur in beijing mainly because of its dry climate、 Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks、 Sandstorms What are they ?They are1、strong dry winds that carry sand、How powerful are they ?They are strong enough to move2、 sand dunes Where do they often occur?In central asia,3、North America , central africa and australia、Sandstorms inChina The cause Sandstorms begin in4 desert areas and appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”、It is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of5、 climate changes And because people cut down trees and dig up grass、Sandstorms in Beijing Citizens wake up to a(n)6、 orange sky and strong winds that cover the cityin a thick, brown-yellow dust、 The storms sometimes last all day and affect traffic、Two persons’ description ▲ Ren Jianbo descibed a sandstorm inInnerMogolia、▲ Huang xiaomei told people about a sandstorm in7、Beijing The measures ▲ A8、 mass campain has been started in china 、▲The government has already planted over9、30 million trees and plans to continue plantingfor the next10、 five Years、Task Ⅲ T or F1、Scientists have tried many ways to deal with sandstorms、 ( T )2、Land becomes desert only because people cut down trees and dig up grass、 ( F )3、The Chinese Central Weather Station can not forecast a sandstorm before it comes、( F )4、The desert is250 kilometers away to the west of Beijing、 So there is no need to take some measures、(F )5、Southwest China is part of the sandstorm center in Central Asia、 ( F )Period2 Language Points:【学习目标】掌握Language Points中列出的知识点【使用说明与学法指导】自学要求:课前自主学习,预习知识点。
必修三模块四;Sandstorms;in;Asia学案
必修三模块四;Sandstorms;in;Asia学案必修三模块四sandstorms in asia学案课型设计与课时安排:1st period vocabulary learning2nd period speaking〔introduction,pronunciation,speaking12〕3rd period intensive reading(reading and vocabulary)4th period grammar (grammar 12)5th period listening(listening and vocabulary, everyday english)6th period extensive reading(cultural corner)7th period writing(writing and task)period 1 vocabulary learningi.单词重现1.沙尘暴n.) ______2.吓人的可怕的(adj.) ________使..胆怯(v.)___________(感到)胆怯的〔adj.〕_________3.内陆的(adj.) __________4.大量的的,规模的(adj.)_______5.战役活动(n.) ____________6.沙丘(n.) ____________7.沙漠化(n.)__________________ 沙漠(n.) _________遗弃的〔adj.〕______________8.进程过程(n.) ______________9.公民市民(n.) _________________10.沙尘灰尘(n.) _________沾满沙土的〔adj〕__________11.预报预报(v.)____________预报员(n.)________________12.力气力气(n.) _______________加强增加〔v〕_________________13.骑自行车(v.) _________,骑自行车者〔n〕.__________14.面罩(n.) __________15.大气〔层〕,气氛(n.) _________16.碳(n.) _____________17.化学药品(n.) ,化学的〔adj.〕___________ 化学〔学科〕〔n.〕___________18.环境(n.) _________四周的,环境的〔adj.〕________________19.废料,垃圾(n.)___________20.溶化(vi.) ________溶化的,溶解的(adj.) _______21.污染〔n.〕________污染(v.) __________22.再循环(v.n.) ______________23.沿海的〔adj.〕__________________海岸线〔n.〕__________________24.关怀的,担忧的(adj.)_________________25.证据,证明〔n.〕____________________明白的明显的〔adj.〕___________________ 26.主要的多数的〔adj.〕_________________ 多数大半〔n.〕___________________________ 27.紧急的(adj.)____________________迫切地〔adv.〕___________________28.污染〔v.〕____________________污染〔n.〕____________________29.埋怨〔v.〕__________________埋怨〔n.〕____________________30.简洁一句话〔n.〕___________________31.恐惧的吓人的〔adj.〕________________ 恫吓惊吓某人〔v.〕_____________________ 32.肯定地完全地〔adv.〕_________________ 肯定的〔adj.〕_______________________ 33.爱护〔n.〕________________________爱护〔v.〕___________________________ii.短语集锦1.砍到__________________2.阻挡…干…__________________3.爱护…不受…的侵害______________4.只有做….___________________5.挖出______________6.放出发出_________________7.简言之______________8.醒来后面对…醒悟地意识到____________________9.遭受到…_________________10.汲取欺瞒__________________11.对…有影响__________________12.带走拿走________________13.一个接一个地__________________14.允许某人做…______________________15.谨慎肃穆地考虑…_________________ⅲ.单词演练1 match the words on the left with their definitions on the right..forecast to treat something so that we can use it againcycle to change from solid to liquid, e.g.ice becomes waterpollution a series of natural developments or events that produce gradual changemelt to say what will probably happenrecycle damage to the environment because of dirty thingsmass a person who lives in a particular town or countryconcerned the physical power and energy that makes someone strongmajor to ride a bicyclecomplain a large number ofurgent important, greatcampaign say that one is dissatisfied, unhappy,…citizen worriedprocess need immediate attention, action or decision …strength military operations or particular or planned activities with a particular social, commercial or political aim2 fill in the blanks in each sentence according to the meaning.change the form if necessary.1.sandstorms can be f__________ just a few hours before they arrive.2.this box is too heavy and it’s too much for hiss_________.3.they discussed the problem in a friendlya___________.4.as the development of science and technology, the world is face more and more serious environmental p_____________.5.as children we should be much c__________ about our parents’health.6.don’t always _________ (埋怨) your partners mistakes.7.a ________(化学) change takes place in any substance when it burns.8.as chinese ________(公民), we should try our best to improve the environment.9.under the _________(爱护) of the sun glasses, our eyes won’t hurt in the strong light of the sun.10.his suggestions are _________ (完全地) reasonable.3.do all the activities about vocabulary in the textbook, including the ones in the workbook.for example: p31, activity 12; p33,activity 23; p35, activity 1; p86 activity 6,7 8.period 2 speaking〔introduction,pronunciation,speaking12〕step1 talk about the following pictures in your own words.(show them the pictures of sandstorms.)for example:s1: in the first picture i can see a man is riding a bike hard.the sky is yellow.t: can you see the buildings clearly?s1: no, they are not clear.t: thank you, sit down please.s2: in the second one i can find some buildings, but i cannot see them clearly.may be the city is in the sand or anything like that.s3: in the third one i can see a very tall building only.there is much sand in the sky.t: very good.thank you.s4: in the next picture, i can see many people riding bikes wearing masks.the weather is very cold, because they wear gloves and more clothes.t: how about the air? is it clean?s4: the air is not clean.there is something like sand in the air.t: quite right!s5: in the fifth picture, there is a strong wind carrying sand.it looks like smoke.s6: in the last one, there are some buildings covered with thick, yellow dust.t: excellent job! thank you every much.now, who can tell us why there is so much sand in the sky? the wind that carry sand are called…s7: sandstorm.t: very good.yes, they are called sandstorm.if you want to know more about sandstorm, let’s come to module 4 sandstorms in asia.step ii warming upt: open your books on page 31.look at the picture in your books, what can you see in the picture?s1: there is a strong wind carrying sand in the sky, and a car covered with sand running slowly.t: right.now, complete the sentences using the correct form of words in the box.three minutes.answers: sandstorm, lasts, frightening, blows, buried,after 3 minutes, ask some students to share their answers.t: from this short paragraph, we can see the sandstorm is frightening.have you ever experienced the sandstorm? how does it be created? before we discuss these questions, let’s look at some words on the screen.dig, earthquake, protect, sign, the pacific ocean(show the words on the screen, and explain the meaning to the students.divide the whole class into several groups to discuss questions in activity 2.then call back the answers)s1: most of the sandstorms begin in desertareas.because there are no trees and grasses in the desert areas.the wind is very strong.s2: climate changing can create deserts, but nowadays, the deserts are being enlarged because of humanity.s3: deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.t: why people cut down trees?s3: they want to get wood or to plant crops.s4: few years ago, japan was affected by the sandstorms coming from northwest china.and america is also affected by sandstorms.some are caused by humanity; some are from asia blown across the pacific ocean.sandstorm has been a global issue.t: very good, thank you.can we prevent it?s5: yes.at present, our china has carried out many plans to prevent sandstorm.for example, china has formed a professor committee to study how to prevent sandstorms.we have planted many trees every year.cutting down the trees is unlawful.the degree of sandstorm is on decline.so we can prevent it.we believe ourselves.t: quite right.i believe too.where does the sandstorm often happen?s6: the inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea.because the inland is drier than the one near the sea.t: can you give us the reason?s6: dry weather is one of the main reasons for sandstorms.t: quite right.you’ve done very well.from this activity, you’ve got much information onsandstorms.sandstorm is very bad.it pollutes the air, affects our daily life.if you are in a sandstorm what should you do? now work in pairs to discuss the questions in activity 3.(5 minutes later, call back the answers)s1: if i am in a sandstorm i will wear a mask to protect my mouth and throat, wear a pair of glasses to protect my eyes.s2: besides mask and glasses i will wear a hat.because there is much sand in the air, it will make my hair dirty.t: you are right.in a sandstorm, you should wear a mask and a hat, a pair of glasses is also necessary.which one is more dangerous, earthquake and sandstorm?s3: i think earthquake.because in sandstorm we can stay at home to protect us, but in earthquake everywhere is dangerous.t: i agree with you.where in china do sandstorms usually happen? what is the first sign?s4: in the west and northwest china.s5: but it also happens in beijing often.s6: before the sandstorm, there is usually a heavy wind and dry weather.s7: the sky is yellow.s8: one afternoon of last spring, when i was at school, the sky was yellow.there was much sand in the sky.the wind was very strong with some drops of rain.in fact, itwas not rain.it was mud.at that time, i thought the earthquake was coming.it was very terrible.t: it was really terrible.thank you.now i think all of you have known about something of sandstorm.the sandstorm is terrible and harmful.we should work hard to protect our environment.step iii pronunciation and function on p36listen to the tape and ask students to underline the words stressed and conclude when and where the word will be stressed.then ask students to practice activity 12.listen again to check if the stress is right.ask students to complete the sentences in ex.3 using expressions from ex.12.step iv speaking1 2 on p37t: suppose you are a citizen.there is a sandstorm inyour city.a reporter wants to interview you about this sandstorm.make a dialogue about your interview with your partner.s1: good afternoon sir, i am a reporter of local television station.may i ask you some questions about the sandstorm happened in the morning?s2: ok.s1: when the sandstorm happened, what were you doing?s2: i was cycling on the road.s1: before the sandstorm coming, did you know it was the sandstorm? or were there some signs of the coming sandstorm?s2: yes.i learn some sandstorm signs from tv.so i tried hard to ride, but the wind was so strong.s1: can you tell me some signs of that sandstorm?s2: first, the wind was becoming stronger and stronger, it looked like the rain was coming.i can hardly ride my bike.the dust on the ground was whirled into the sky.and the sky was turned into yellow.the dust became more and more.i can hardly open my eyes.i knew it would be a sandstorm.s1: it was terrible.can you give us some ideas to prevent the sandstorm?s2: from television, we can see most of the sandstorms are caused by human.instead of cutting down trees and digging grass we should plant more trees and grasses.s1: i agree with you.i think after this sandstorm most of people will be waken.thank you.t: well done.thank you.now we have known most of the sandstorms have been caused by the destroyed environment.are there any other things that are bad for the environment?ss: yes.for example, coal.t: in what way?ss: it gets off lots of smoke and pollutes the air.t: you’re right.ss: plastic.in our daily life, people use many plastic bags and throw them around.when there is wind, the plastic bags thrown will fly everywhere.ss: in canteen many students use plastic bags to hold their meal and throw them away then.i think we should not use them first and set a modal.ss: like refrigerator, more and more cars have come into families.they give out much chemical smoke, especially in cities.it is bad for our health.ss: cutting more trees will not only cause sandstorms but also enlarge the sand area.t: well done, boys and girls.since we have known so many things are bad for the environment, what should we do to protect our environment?ss: we should plant more trees to fresh our air.ss: we should throw the rubbish into the dustbin and not throw them anywhere.ss: i think the most important thing we should do is to organize an organization to make people around us know the importance to protect the environment.t: ok, what you talk about is very helpful.please prepare it after class if you want.if you need help, please let me know.this class we have learnt something about sandstorms, and have discussed things that pollute the environment.since the pollution is so serious, we should try our best to protect our environment.now what you should do after class is to turn your idea into practice.period 3 intensive reading(reading and vocabulary)step 1 pre-readingt: now i will give you five minutes and read the whole passage quickly, find the answers to the questions on the top of this page.1.there is a terrible sandstorm.2.she wears a mask, scarf, and heavy clothes.because there is a strong sandstorm.3.traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.4.the expert advises people not to go out.after 5 minutes, check the answers.t: now, who’d like to talk about the first question? volunteer!s1: i’d like to try.from picture i know that a sandstorm happens.it is frightening.t: quite right.next question? who want to have a try?s2: there is a woman pulling a bike in a frightening sandstorm.the cyclist wears a mask and a pair of gloves.she wears a hat.t: thank you, very well.how about next question?s3: the traffic will be very slow, because in the sandstorm there is much sand in the sky.the driver cannot see thing clearly.t: quite right.the last one, who got the answer?s4: i think the experts advise people to stay at home and not go out.while going out, you should wear a mask.t: thank you.sit down please.now, after we’ve learnt this text, we will know how to protect ourselves, ifthere is a sandstorm in our city.of course, we do not hope it happens in our city.step2 readingt: turn your books on page 33.look at the activity 2 3, read the text quickly again and complete these two activities.three minutes.★skimming:cycle (v), expert, process, citizen, dust, survive, forecast, situation b, b, a, aafter 3 minutes, ask some students to check the answers.show the answers on the screen.ask students to read it silently★intensive readingt: read the whole passage very carefully and complete ex.45 on page 33.while reading underline phrases and sentences that you think are important.read it silently and try to get the general idea of this passage.10 minutes.1.the winds in a sandstorm can sometimes be strong enough to move sand dunes.2.when ren jianbo was living in inner mongolia he experienced a terrible sandstorm in desert.3.sandstorms in china appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”.4.cutting down trees and digging up grass can cause the climate changes and make the land become desert.5.traffic moved very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.6.the government is planting trees to the west of beijing to prevent the desert coming near.(after 10 minutes ask some students to check the answers and show the answers on the screen.)1.forecasted2.frightening3.survived4.dust5.process6.citizens(after students to give possible answers, then show them on the screen)1.scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in china, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.2.you just had to hope you’d survive.3.sandstorms in china appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”.4.this is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.5.when a sandstorm arrives in the city, weather experts advise people not to go out.6.to be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening.7.already the government has planted more than 30 billion trees and plans to continue planting for the next five years.(after having finished the exercises, show theimportant sentences on the screen.ask the students to pay more attention to them.)step 3 complete the summary of the text:(1st paragraph)sandstorms have been a major_______ for many asia countries _____ centuries.scientists have tried many ways to ____ this problem and in china, a ______ campaign has been started to help solve it.suggested answers:sandstorms have been a major disaster for many asia countries for centuries.scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in china, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.(2nd paragraph)the wind in the sandstorm is often strong enough to move _________.ren jianbo, from _____________described a terrible sandstorm he ___________ when he was a child.“to have been ______ in a sandstorm is a ____________.there was nothing ________.it was the most _________ and the most dangerous ________ i have been in.you just had to hope you’d _______.suggested answersthe wind in the sandstorm is often strong enough to move sand dunes.ren jianbo, from inner mongolia described a terrible sandstorm he experienced when he was a child.“to have been caught in a sandstorm is a terrible experience.there was nothing to be done.it was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation i have been in.you just had to hope you’d survive.(3rd 4th paragraphs)sandstorms begin in______ area.sandstorms in china ______ to have been increased in recent years as aresult of “______________”.this is a ________ that happens because people _________ trees and________ grass.sandstorms sometimes _______ beijing._______ wake up to an orange sky and ______ strong winds that ______ the city in a thick,brown-yellow _____.the sandstorms sometimes__________ all the day and traffic ______ very slowly.suggested answers:sandstorms begin in desert area.sandstorms in china appear to have been increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”.this is a process that happens because people cut down trees and dig up grass.sandstorms sometimes affect beijing.citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust.the sandstorms sometimes continue all the day and traffic moves very slowly.(the last two paragraphs)the chinese central weather station can______ a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives inbeijing.when the sandstorm arrives in the city, weather _______ advise people not to ________.huang xiaomei, who lives in beijing says, “to be ______ in a sandstorm is _________.it’s difficult to _______ in the strong wind and _____ makes me _____.so if you want to go out, you’d better wear a ______.the desert is only 250 kilometers away to the west of beijing.to ________ it coming nearer, the government is planting trees.suggested answers:the chinese central weather station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives inbeijing.when the sandstorm arrives in the city, weather experts advise people not to go out.huang xiaomei, who lives in beijing says, “to be cycling in a sandstormis frightening.it’s difficult to breathe in the strong wind and dust makes me ill.so if you want to go out, you’d better wear a mask.the desert is only 250 kilometers away to the west of beijing.to prevent it coming nearer, the government is planting trees.(as to this part, listen to whole passage first, and then listen again paragraph by paragraph.after listening to a paragraph, ask students to look the screen and fill the blanks with their books closed.step 4 language points in the textt: now let’s deal with some language points.◆you just had to hope you’d survive.survive vi.continue to live or exist ~ (from sth), ~ ( on sth),e.g.many strange customs have survived from earlier time.i can’t survived on 30pound; a week.vt.continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being killed or destroyed~ an earthquake, ~ shipwrecksurvivor n.person who survived◆as a result of “desertification”.….由于沙漠化的结果desert + ify “-fy / -ify”后缀变为verb.desertify →desertification◆………because people cut down trees and dig up grass.cut sth down (cause sth to fall down by cutting it at base)~ a tree, 砍倒一棵树,~ trousers, 改短裤子,~ one’s expenses, 削减开支dig sth up ①break up(soil,etc) by digging,②remove sth from the ground by diggingdig up the land for a new garden.为建一座花园而垦地。
外研版高中英语必修3 Module4 Period 4参考教案
Module4 Period 4参考教案GrammarsTeaching Important Points:1)Make clear the uses of Infinitive.2) Learn to solve the problem with the Indefinite.Teaching Difficult Points:动词不定式不同时态,语态的含义及功能Teaching Methods:Interpretation, practiceTeaching Aids:textbook,computerTeaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionAsk a few students to describe the sandstorm situation in Asia and China. Step 2 GrammarPage 34: InfinitivePart 1, read these sentences together with the students. Then in Chinese introduce the different types of infinitive and explain what part of speech they act in a sentence. Allow the students a few minutes to do Exercise 2 and 3 silently and then check the answers.Hand out a piece of paper with the following on it.Infinitive一)不定式的句法功能是做主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,主语补足语,定语,目的状语和结果状语,分别给出一个例句:1)To master a foreign language is necessary for a college student.(主语)常与it 作形式主语的句式替换。
高中英语必修三第四单元导学案
课题Unit4 Astronomy:The science of the stars----How life began on the earth?学习目标1. Learn about the origin and development of life on earth.2. Master the new words and expressions in the reading passage.情感目标1.Develop Ss ability of reading, listening and describing.2.Develop a good habit of protecting our environment and the earth.重点难点1. The key words, phrases and expressions.2. The difficult sentences with noun-clauses as the subject in the text.学案内容单词回顾【导入】通过ppt展示太阳系各行星及其名称、运转轨迹。
引入地球的形成学说、相关地理知识,演示地球上生命的起源过程。
【自主学习】1. How old is the earth?A. About 3.5 billion yearsB. About 4.5 billion yearsC. About 5.5 billion yearsD. About 6.5 billion years2. ______ of the earth surface is coveredby water.A. 20%B. 30%C. 50%D. 70%3. How many planets are there in the Solar System?导学过程A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 94. What is the total population of humans on the earth?A. About 3.5 billionB. About 4.5 billionC. About 5.5 billionD. About 6.5 billion5. How long does the rotation (自转) of theearth take?A. 12 hoursB. 24 hoursC. a monthD. 365 days6. Which continent is the smallest?A. AfricaB. North AmericaC. South AmericaD. Oceania7. On what day is the Earth day celebrated?A. April 22B. May 4C. August 21D. November 118. Which ocean is the largest?A. The Pacific OceanB. The Arctic OceanC. The Indian OceanD. The Atlantic Ocean9. Which country has the largest area?A. CanadaB. ChinaC. RussiaD. U.S.A【合作探究】1.Why was the earth different from other planets?2.Why did the plants grow before the animals came?3.Why is it wrong to show films with dinosaurs and people together?4.There used to be nine planets in the solar system. Recently scientists have decided thatone of them can no longer be considered a planet. Do you know the name of that planet?Do you know why they removed it?5. What problem is caused by human beings?课后反思。
Module4高一英语教案必修三
Module4 Sandstorms in Asia 年级:年级: 高一高一 课型:阅读课型:阅读 编制人:编制人: 审核人:审核人: 时间:时间: 姓名___________ 班级___________ 小组___________ 一、学习目标1. 学习重点:学习重点: 阅读Sandstorms in Asia (亚洲沙尘暴(亚洲沙尘暴(亚洲沙尘暴 ),了解其形成与危害及应对措施。
对措施。
2. 学习难点:学习难点: 细节分析、归纳大意、阅读判断。
细节分析、归纳大意、阅读判断。
3. 学习方法:学习方法: 略读方法略读方法 ○1浏览标题浏览标题 ○2 读首段,抓中心思想。
读首段,抓中心思想。
○3浏览其他段首末句。
○4 最后读结尾段。
最后读结尾段。
二、知识链接熟读生词,看题目“Sandstorms in Asia ”及插图,预测课文内容,并试着口”及插图,预测课文内容,并试着口头翻译全文。
头翻译全文。
三、问题导学What are sandstorms? Where do they often occur? Sandstorms are strong,dry winds that carry sand. They often occur in Central Asia, Beijing 答案灵活答案灵活四、预习自测1.完成课本31页第○1、○2题。
题。
2.阅读课文Sandstorms in Asia ,选择最佳答案。
,选择最佳答案。
,选择最佳答案。
( )○1What is the best description about a sandstorm according to the passage?A. It is a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. B. It is a strong wind carrying sand. C. It is a way to cause land to become desert. D. It is a kind of natural disaster that can't be treated. ( )○2 What is the main reason for the increase of sandstorms in China recently? A. It is close to many deserts. B. The worsening of the weather in China. C. It is a result of desertification. D. People planting trees and grass. ( )○3 What effects are sandstorms bringing to people living in cities? A. The whole city is usually covered by thick and yellow dust. B. Traffic moves very slowly. C. People can't breathe well and the dust makes them ill. D. All of the above. ( )○4What is the best way to prevent the sandstorms coming nearer? A. To live far away from deserts. B. To stay at home when a sandstorm happens. C. To wear mask if you want to go out. D. To plant more trees. ( )★★○5Which of the following is NOT an element to make Central Asia, North America, America, Central Central Central Africa Africa Africa and and and Australia Australia Australia the the the four four four main main main places places places where where where there there there are are sandstorm? A. The climate in these places is rather bad. B. They are all the places with big deserts. C. The natural environment in these places is worsening every year. D.The D.The governments governments governments in in in these these these places places places paid paid paid little little little attention attention attention to to to the the the protection protection protection of of nature. 五、课内探究第1遍略读, 找出各段大意(连线):c a b d f ePara.1 a. the description of sandstorms Para.2 b. the causes of sandstorms Para.3 c. a major disaster in Asia Para.4 d. the effects of sandstorms Para Para.5 .5 e. the government’s measures Para.6 f. the forecast and suggestions 第2遍查读:回答问题查读方法:查读方法:○○1先看题,先看题,明确查询细节的特点○明确查询细节的特点○2快速查读,快速查读,找到关键词○找到关键词○3停下细读,理清答案细读,理清答案Causes(Causes(原因原因) Desertification Desertification,, climate changescut down treesdig up grasseffects(effects(影响影响) an orange sky, strong winds ,move slowly, breathe, ill Suggestions(Suggestions(建议建议) not to go out , wear a mastmeasures(measures(措施措施) plant trees第3遍细读:语篇研读○1★★★“…, a mass campaign has been started to help solve it. “In the s e ntence above, “it” refers to_entence above, “it” refers to_ the problem _ ○2★★“The four main places in the world ( where there are sandstorms) are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. ” 括号中的句子是什么从句?_______ A. 地点状语从句地点状语从句B.定语从句定语从句C. 宾语从句宾语从句D.主语从句主语从句○3 “…traffic “…traffic moves moves moves very very very slowly slowly slowly because because because the the the thick thick thick dust dust dust makes makes makes it it it difficult difficult difficult to to to see.”see.”“traffic ” means _____ A. 交通交通 B. 车辆车辆○4 “Already the government has planted more than 30 billion and plans to continue planting for the next five yeas.” “Plans ” 的词性是____ A. verb B.noun 六、堂清练习 1.课文缩写填空:课文缩写填空:Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Sandstorms Sandstorms are are are strong, strong, strong, dry dry dry winds. winds. winds. The The The wind wind wind is is is sometimes sometimes ○1 strong enough to move sand dunes. “ ○2 To have been caught a sandstorm was a terrible experience,” Ren Jianbo said. Desertification Desertification is is is a a a process process process that that that happens happens happens because because because people people ○3 cut cut downtrees downtrees downtrees and and and dig dig upgrass. Traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes ○4_it__ difficult _to_ _see___. _see___. So So So weather weather weather experts experts ○5___ ___ advise____ advise____ advise____ people people ○6__not___to___ __not___to___ go go go out.out.○7 ___To__ prevent it ○8__coming_ nearer , the government is planting trees. 七、自我总结八、日清任务完成课本习题33页○2○3○4○5题。
英语必修三module4教案
Book Three Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaSection 1 Introduction & Reading and vocabulary一.学习目标:1. 掌握本模块要求的单词的拼写及用法。
2. 了解沙尘暴的特点和危害性,重视环境问题。
3. 运用所学词汇并结合课文及其它的相关资料描写环境问题型作文。
4. 通过自主学习并翻译课文,掌握课文中重要句型。
二.学习要求:1. 认真预习,并做好笔记。
2. 用红笔修正答案。
三.学习重难点:1. 提炼要点,整合信息,归纳概括能力。
2. 长句,重难点句的理解和简单运用。
自主预习一.单词和短语:请自主预习单词和课文1.完成教材P31.exercise 1,exercise 3 及P33 exercise 2,3,52.完成《导与学》P68-69, P76的相关单词和短语填空。
3.完成《英语周报》37期第4版的单词和短语填空。
二.Pre-reading: 自主预习教材P321.完成教材P32 exercise 12.完成《导与学》P70意境在线自主探究一.Careful Reading(一)阅读理解1.What is the best description about a sandstorm according to the text?A.It is a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.B.It is strong wind carrying sand.C.It is a way to cause land to become desert.D.It is kind of natural disaster that can’t be treated.2.What is the main reason for the increase of sandstorms in China recently?A.To be close to many deserts.B.The worsening of the weather in China .C.Desertification.D.Cutting down trees and digging up grass.3.What effects are sandstorms bringing to people living in cities?A.The whole city is usually covered in a thick and brown-yellow dust.B.Traffic moves very slowly.C.People can’t breathe well and the dust makes them ill.D.All of the above.4.What is the best way to avoid the effects from the sandstorm?A.To live far away form deserts.B. To stay at home when a sandstorm happens.C. To wear a mask if you want to go out.D. To plant more trees.5.Which of the following is NOT the element to make Central Asia, North America, CentralAfrica and Australia the four main places where there are sandstorms?A.The climate in these places is rather bad.B.They are all the places with big deserts.C.The natural environment in these places is worsening every year.D.The governments in these places pay little attention to the protection of nature.(二)长句,重难点句翻译1.They are often so thick that you can’t see the sun, and the winds sometimes strong enoughto move sand dunes.2.Ren Jianbo, from Inner Mongolia, describe a terrible sandstorm he experienced as a childin the desert.3.To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.4.Huang Xiaomei, who lives in Beijing, say, “To be cycling in a sandstorm is frightening.”5.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of“desertification”.6.This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes ,and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.7.Citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brownyellow dust.8.The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves slowly because the thick dustmakes it difficult to see.9.The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing.自我检测一.翻译句子1.When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. (2003北京市海淀区).The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (2004年辽宁省)Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.马克思认为研究俄国的形势很重要To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.在十分钟内完成这项工作很难He forgot having been taken to Guangzhou when he was five years old.他忘记五岁时曾被带到广州去过。
高中英语必修三模块四学案
Learning Paper1 Vocabulary(一)课前预习I. 词海拾贝1.When you enter a hospital, you will find many doctors’ faces covered with _____.A clothB a capC a maskD a sandstorm2. Mr. Wang is a popular teacher, whose class’ ________ is lively.A atmosphereB conditionC situationD air3. Which one means “环境”?A. invironment B .envirenment C .enveronment D. environment4.Which one is similar to “rubbish ”? A dirt B garbage C garage D pollution5. We should use materials which can be reused ? Which one can replace reused ?A rejectedB recycledC remarkedD received6.If you are back home late, your parents will be anxious about you.Which one is similar to anxious ?A frustratedB depressedC frightenedD concerned7 We need adequate ____ to prove his guilt. A facts B evidences C evidence D witness8. which one means “抱怨”?A. complain B .complein C. campaign D. complation 9.In a word, our world is not a completely peaceful one . Which one can replace word?A shellB sentenceC remarkD nutshell10. Which one is not similar to“afraid”?A frightenedB horrifiedC scaryD terrificII. 课标单词1.__________大量的;大规模的(adj.)2.__________战役;活动(n.)3.__________进程;过程(n.)4.__________预报;预告(vt.)5.__________重新利用;再循环(v.) 6.__________根据;证明(n.)7.__________紧急的(adj.)8.__________污染(vt.)9.__________恐怖的;吓人的(adj.)10.__________绝对地;完全地(adv.)11.__________吓人的;可怕的(adj.)→__________吓唬;使害怕(vt.)→__________恐惧;害怕(n.)12.__________力量;力气(n.)→__________加强(v.)→__________强壮的(adj.)13.__________化学药品(n.)化学的(adj.)→__________化学(n.)14.__________关心的;担心的(adj.)→__________关心(n.)。
高中英语外研版必修3教案Module 4 (12页)
Teaching planModule FourSandstorms in AsiaTeaching Aims:1. Knowledge and Skilla.Get the students to review the violence of nature and know more about sandstorms and how to protect theenvironment.b.Through discussion and the prehension of Reading, develop the students’ listening, speaking, reading andwriting, mainly reading.c.Encourage the students to search the information on the Internet to gain more knowledge of sandstorms andenvironmental protection.d.Improve the students’ ability to read for specific facts.e.To grasp the usage of infinitive, pay more attention to the usage of but + infinitive.2.Emotion and Valuesa.Enable the students to talk about the cause and influence of sandstorms,and the ways to solve the problemin order to increase their sense of protecting the environment.b.To encourage the Ss to talk about the damage caused by sandstorm and their own feelings about it.3. Cross-cultural awareness:a.Understand the environmental protection of the whole world and strengthen their awareness of environmentprotection.4. Character-building:a.To strengthen their confidence of protecting the environment we are living in.b.Enable the students to talk about the sandstorms, the reasons for causing sandstorms and the importance ofprotecting environmentDifficulties and Importance:a. Conclude and collect the words and phrases related to environment and environmental protection.b. Ask students to think ways to protect the environment.c.Improve the student’s ability of grasping the general idea of the passage.Teaching Method:a.Task-based methodologyb.municative ApproachTeaching Time:Five periods:Period 1 vocabulary and WritingSpeaking 1Period 2 Reading and VocabularyPeriod 3 Grammar 1 InfinitiveListening and VocabularyPeriod 4 Grammar 2 but + infinitiveEveryday EnglishPeriod 5 Cultural cornerSpeaking 2WritingTeaching Procedures:Period 1Step 1. Warming upLook at the picture. plete the sentences using the correct form of these words Then answer the following questions.blow bury frightening last sandstormThere has been a ______. It _____ for ten hours and wasvery _______. The wind _______the sand high aroundthe houses, and some cars were almost pletely ______by the sand.Suggested answers:1. sandstorm2. has been blowing / has lasted3. frightening4. was blowing5. buriedQ1. What is a sandstorm?Q2. What’s the weather like when a sandstorm occurs?Q3. What’s the bad influence of a sandstorm?Suggested answers:Q1. Sandstorm is a kind of bad weather, which is being increasingly mon in Northwestern China, and it usually happens in spring and fall. When a sandstorm es, the wind blows strongly with dust and sand.Q2. There is strong, dry wind and the sky is yellow.Q3. cars slow down and have to turn on headlight;the visibility dropsdifficult for us to breathedangerous to go out or driveStep 2 Further understandingWork in pairs. Discuss the following statements and decide whether it is true or false.1.Sandstorms begin in desert areas.2.Deserts are created by climate changes.3.Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.4.Sandstorms from Asia have blown across the Pacific Ocean to America.5.Sandstorms can’t be prevented.6.The inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea.Suggested answers:1,2,3,4,6 T 5, FStep 3 DiscussionsQ1. What’s the cause of sandstorm?Q2. What should you do in a sandstorm to protect yourself?Suggested answers:Q1. climate changes; trees cut down; desertification; serious air and water pollution;the growing population of the world and so on.Q2: This is an open question.Step 4 SpeakingWork in pairs. Suppose there has been a bad sandstorm in your city.A: You are a reporter. You interview a man who has cycled to work in the sandstorm. Before you do the interview, write down the questions you want to ask.B: You felt frightened but you put on a mask and cycled to work in the sandstorm. Tell the reporter how you feel about the sandstorm. Describe how things looked in the sandstorm.Homework:1.Memorize the new words related to sandstorms.2.Preview the passage of Sandstorms in Asia.Period 2Step 1 Pre-readinga. Look at the photo and answer the following questions.1. Get Ss to e up with as many words as possiblewhile looking at the picture.2. What is happening?3. What is the cyclist wearing and why?4. What do you think happened to traffic in this situation?Why?5. What do you think experts advise people to do in thissituation?Suggested answers:1. mask cycle cyclist dustcitizen frightening sandstorm2. There is a sandstorm blowing.3. She is wearing hoods, masks and glasses.4. The traffic moves slowly. Because it’s not clear to see everything on the road and people must take great care.5. Experts advise people to stay at home in this situation.b. PredicationIf you are to write the article named “Sandstorms in Asia”, how many parts will you include in it? What will you write in each part?Step 2 While-readinga.Skimming and scanningRead the passage quickly and fill in the diagram with one proper word.Part 1(Para1) d__________Part 2(Para2-5) c_______d_______S_______i________s________Part 3(Para.6) m________Suggested answers:Part 1 disasterPart 2 Sandstorm cause description influence suggestionsPart 3 measuresb.Detailed Reading1)Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.1 What are sandstorms?2 In what places do they often happen?3 What does Ren Jianbo’s example tell us?4 Are there sandstorms in China? Where?5 Have sandstorms in China increased or decreased recently? Why?6 Why does traffic move slowly during the sandstorm?7 What does the government do to protect Beijing from sandstorms?Suggested answers:1.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand.2.Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia.3.It is dangerous to go out when a sandstorm occurs.4.Yes. Northwest China.5.Increased. As a result of desertification.6.Because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.7.Plant more trees.2) Read the passage carefully and then fill in the chart with suitable words.a. Decide if the following statements are true( T ) or false( F ).①Scientists have tried many ways to deal with sandstorms②Land bees desert only because people cut down trees and dig up grass.③The Chinese Central West Station can not forecast sandstorm before it es.④The desert is 25o kilometers away to the west of Beijing. So there is no need to take some measures.⑤Southwest China is part of the sandstorm center in Central Asia.Suggested answers:1.T2. F3. F4. F5. Fb. Read the text again and plete the following sentences1.The winds in a sandstorm can sometimes______________________________2.When Ren jianbo was living in Inner Mongolia ______________________________3.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased ______________________________4.Cutting down trees and digging up grass can______________________________5. Traffic moved slowly because ______________________________6.The government is planting trees to the west of Beijing to______________________________Suggested answers:1. prevent you from seeing the sun2.he experienced a terrible sandstorm3.because of desertification4.cause deserts and sandstorms to increase5.the drivers can’t see6.prevent the desert ing nearerStep 4 language explanations1 mass adj. 大规模的a mass campaign 一场大规模的战役n. 团,块,堆a mass of clouds /hot aira mass of =masses of 许多,大量the masses 群众2 be caught in 被困于…,遇到…He was late for work yesterday afternoon because he was caught in the traffic jam.Charles Chaplin was once caught in a snowstorm for several days.3 appear v. 1)出现,出版,发行His book will appear in the bookshop next week.A smile appeared on his face when he heard the good news.2) 看起来,似乎。
外研版英语必修三第4模块学案
Sandstorms
What are they ? They are 1.strong
dry
winds that carry sand.
How powerful are They are strong enough to move 2. sand
dunes
they ?
Where do they In central asia, 3.North America
, central
often occur?
africa and australia.
Sandstoபைடு நூலகம்ms inChina
The cause
Sandstorms begin in 4 desert
语动词。
Eg.So lovely is the boy that everyone likes him.
4.“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience,”he said. 他说,遇上沙尘暴是一种可怕的经历。 To have been caught in a sandstorm 为动词不定式短语作主语,句子谓语用单数。 be caught in 被困于... ,突然遭遇... 与之用法一样的短语还有,be trapped in ,be stuck in , 这些短语的宾语既可以是 自然灾害,也可以是交通阻塞(a heavy traffic) 5.There was nothing to be done. 你一点儿办法也没有。 注意与这个固定句型的区别,Ther was nothing to do.表示没事可做。
必修三-Module4教案
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia单元教案I.教学内容分析本模块以Sandstorms为话题,旨在让学生深入了解沙尘暴的起因和对我国乃至整个亚洲的危害,并通过以“沙尘暴”和“环境保护”为话题的各种任务或活动,让学生掌握与沙尘暴和环境有关的词汇,了解沙尘暴方面的知识。
培养学生用英语谈论沙尘暴及环保的语言技能,同时提高学生的环保意识。
Introduction 部分介绍了一些有关“沙尘暴”的词汇,要求通过练习让学生熟悉这些词汇的意义,并通过讨论问题的方式,让学生初步了解沙尘暴。
Reading and Vocabulary 部分通过阅读Sandstorms in Asia,让学生学习相关词汇,学会分析文章结构,归纳段落大意,同时增进对沙尘暴危害性的了解,为后面的说、写做准备。
Grammar 1 部分旨在让学生通过三个学习活动,发现规律,理解掌握“动词不定式”的各种时态和语态概念,以达到正确使用各种形式的目的。
Listening and Vocabulary 部分先引入大量与环境有关的词汇,然后通过给topics排序,回答问题以及用刚学词汇完成句子的活动对词汇加以巩固和掌握。
Grammar 2部分为“动词不定式”的一种特殊用法,即but后加不带to的不定式。
要求在进行活动的同时加以启发,让学生明确用法。
Pronunciation and Function部分通过听的训练让学生掌握句子的重读,同时掌握如何“表达强烈感情”,并加以练习进行巩固。
Speaking 1 部分要求学生就“沙尘暴”的话题进行访谈。
Speaking 2 部分要求教师引导学生认识了解环境污染问题,然后以“环保”为主题,进行讨论,提高学生的环保意识。
Writing部分通过四个步骤的练习掌握写作技巧,学会写有关环保的短文。
Everyday English部分出自本模块听力部分,可以在听力结束后处理本环节。
主要通过补全对话的形式使学生熟练掌握这几个表达Cultural Corner部分通过介绍欧洲一些国家的环保情况,让学生了解欧洲国家在环保方面的一些做法。
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编辑:孙怡审核:段立柱Learning Paper1 Vocabulary(一)课前预习I. 词海拾贝1.When you enter a hospital, you will find many doctors’ faces covered with _____.A clothB a capC a maskD a sandstorm2. Mr. Wang is a popular teacher, whose class’ ________ is lively.A atmosphereB conditionC situationD air3. Which one means “环境”?A. invironment B .envirenment C .enveronment D. environment4.Which one is similar to “rubbish ”? A dirt B garbage C garage D pollution5. We should use materials which can be reused ? Which one can replace reused ?A rejectedB recycledC remarkedD received6.If you are back home late, your parents will be anxious about you.Which one is similar to anxious ?A frustratedB depressedC frightenedD concerned7 We need adequate ____ to prove his guilt. A facts B evidences C evidence D witness8. which one means “抱怨”?A. complain B .complein C. campaign D. complation9.In a word, our world is not a completely peaceful one . Which one can replace word?A shellB sentenceC remarkD nutshell10. Which one is not similar to“afraid”?A frightenedB horrifiedC scaryD terrificII. 课标单词1.__________大量的;大规模的(adj.)2.__________战役;活动(n.)3.__________进程;过程(n.)4.__________预报;预告(vt.)5.__________重新利用;再循环(v.) 6.__________根据;证明(n.)7.__________紧急的(adj.)8.__________污染(vt.)9.__________恐怖的;吓人的(adj.)10.__________绝对地;完全地(adv.)11.__________吓人的;可怕的(adj.)→__________吓唬;使害怕(vt.) →__________恐惧;害怕(n.)12.__________力量;力气(n.)→__________加强(v.)→__________强壮的(adj.) 13.__________化学药品(n.)化学的(adj.)→__________化学(n.)14.__________关心的;担心的(adj.)→__________关心(n.)15.__________主要的;多数的(adj.)→__________大多数(n.)16.__________抱怨;发牢骚(vi.)→__________抱怨(n.)17.__________保护(n.)→__________(v.)(二)课堂练习I. 英英互译①To continue to live after a difficult or dangerous situation or event __________② To say what will probably happen. __________③Someone who lives in a particular town or country ________④the air around the earth. _________⑤damage to the environment because of chemicals⑥to treat something so that we can use again⑦completely __________⑧Scary __________⑨to have a bad effect ___________⑩ someone who knows a lot about a particular subject_______II. 根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词①The sight was so f_______ that he stood there, unable to move.②Planting trees is the best way to deal with d________.③A group of representatives of the citizens were invited to watch the p______ of the vote.④Every day he c______ to school instead of taking a bus.⑤The use of ______(化学药品)does great harm to the environment.⑥ The chairman was much _______ (关心)about the living conditions of the farmers.⑦ We still need _______ (证据)to prove that there is life on the Mars.⑧If you think you have passed the exam, you are_________ (绝对地)wrong.⑨Weather experts have _______(预报)another big sandstorm in a week’s time.编辑:孙怡 审核:段立柱⑩Sandstorms sometimes ________(影响)Beijing.(三)课后检测I. 请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. As we know, s_______ are strong, dry winds that carry sand and dust around.2. What can we do to p______ this disease from spreading in this district?3. Though it was late, they didn’t feel tired and c______ the work.4. The old man lives in Gansu Province. He has e_______ many terrible sandstorms.5. Unfortunately, only two children s_____ in the traffic accident.6. The weatherman has ______(预报) that it is going to be sunny tomorrow.7. This is an important decision that will ______(影响) the future of the company .8. When I was at school, my good friend always helped me ____(解决) any problem I met. 9. Reforming the education system is a very difficult _____ (过程) for the Chinese government. 10. She ______(抱怨) to me about his bad manners II. 英英互译1. the air around the earth2. to have a bad effect on someone or something3. a substance used in chemistry4.the natural world —the land, air, water, plants and animals5. to change from solid to liquid, e.g. ice becomes water6. to treat something so that we can use again7. one of the gases in the air8. the most northern and southern points on earth9. rubbish 10. damage to the environment because of chemicals III. 常用短语1.____________遇上;赶上 2.____________砍倒3.___________________只有做……4._________________________阻止某人做…… 5._________________埋怨;抱怨6.____________理解;欺骗;吸收 7._______________________认真考虑 8.________________概括地说9.___________________________为……担心10.____________________放出;发出 11._______________________挖出12._____________________浏览,仔细检查13.________________清楚地意识到编辑:孙怡审核:段立柱Learning Paper2 Reading(一)课前预习1. Do Ex. 2, 3, 5 on Page 332. True or False(1)A government campaign has been started to help solve the sandstorms problem. ( )(2)The winds in a sandstorm can sometimes prevent you from seeing the sun. ( )(3)Northwest China is the sandstorms centre in Central Asia.( )(4)Sandstorms begin in desert areas ( )(5)Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertificatio n” ( )(6)To prevent sandstorms coming nearer, the government is planting trees. ( ) (二)课堂练习1. Read the text carefully on Page 32 and choose the best answers.①Sandstorms are strong winds carrying through the air.A. sand and dustB. rain and heatC. dirt and mudD. cloud and snow②Which of the following doesn’t bel ong to the main places in the world where there aresandstorms?A. Central Asia.B. North America.C. Central Africa.D. Austria.③What do the experts advise people to do when a sandstorm arrives in the city?A. Don’t go out.B. Don’t wear masksC. Don’t go to work as usualD. Don’t ride bicycles.④The factors that cause land to be desert are .A. cutting down treesB. digging up grassC. climate changesD. all of the above⑤From the last paragraph we know .A. the government is taking measures to prevent sandstormsB. the distance between the desert and the center of Beijing is only 250 kilometersC. more than 30 million trees have been planted in BeijingD. the government won’t plant trees any more in five years⑥ According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Sandstorms begin in desert areas and big cities.B. Northwest China is part of the sandstorm center in Central Asia.C. Traffic moves very slowly because there are sand and thick dust on the road.D. When a sandstorm arrives, nobody will go out.2. Translate the following expressions and sentences.(1)一个主要灾难(2)解决这个问题(3)a mass campaign(4)遭遇,被…困住(5)in the most dangerous situation(6)因为…(7)wake up to(8)weather experts(9)wear a mask(10)the process of desertification(11)建议某人做某事.(12)This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.4、找出课文中含有不定式的句子并分析其在句子中所充当的成分。