2010年英语专业四级考试题型及评分要求
英语专业四级考试听写及写作评分标准.doc
英语专业四级考试听写评分标准(一)听写评分标准1. 听写共分15小节,每节1分,扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。
大错误下面画线。
小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误用三角记号表示。
2. 每节最多扣1分。
3. 重复错误,仅扣一次分。
4. 错误共分两类:小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes),分别扣0.25分和0.5分。
A. 小错误:1)单词拼写错一到两个字母。
例:steadily →staedily;harbor →habor两个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。
2)标点符号错误(含大小写)。
例:World War I →world war one, and then adopted → . And then adopeted3) 冠词、单复数错误。
例:until the beginning →until beginning; parent →parents4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次:扣0.5分;出现三次:扣0.5分后留作总计;出现四次:扣1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计2 ~ 4 个:扣0.5分累计5 ~ 8 个:扣1分B. 大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、大移位、时态错误,每个错误扣0.5分。
例:loved →love;task —test;trip —trap;flee —flea;have finished —finsh(ed)5. 一些特例的扣分标准:下列情况不扣分:World War I →World War Onerace car →racecarwell-balanced →well balanced90 percent →90%6. 总分只有0.5分时,以1分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的,小数舍去,保留整数,如12.5 →12;7.5 →77. 空白卷一律打0分。
The concept of family life has changed considerably over the years. / In earliest times, several generations lived together in clans, / which consisted of all living descendents and their husbands or wives. / These clans were almost totally self-sufficient, / every m ember contributing in some way toward the survival of the group. / The men hunted an d fished for food or sometimes maintained flocks of sheep or goats. / The women baked bread and roasted the meat their men provided. / Special members of the communi ty were selected to make products like pottery, baskets and home weapons. / But with the development of greater varieties of food, clothing and shelter, / a single clan could no longer develop all the individual skills the group required. / Clans merged into larg er societies and at the same time broke into smaller units consisting of married couple s and their children. / Later the Industrial Revolution brought about even more importan t changes in family life. / New inventions brought shorter working hours for men and e asier housekeeping routines for women. / Today a productive family life suggests not th e group's cooperative efforts of working together, / but the pleasant and meaningful sha ring of its leisure.(二)英语专业四级写作要求(1)能根据各种不同的听读材料笔头回答问题,复述内容写摘要、写提纲和记笔记。
英语专业四级考试各题型分值
英语专业四级考试各题型分值1.听写(dictation)15'2.听力理解15' = 0.5'×303.完型填空10' = 0.5'×204.语法与词汇15' = 0.5'×305.阅读理解20' = 1'×206.大作文15'7.便条10'附:英语专业四级考试听写评分标准1. 听写共分15小节,每节1分,扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。
大错误下面画线。
小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误用三角记号表示。
2. 每节最多扣1分。
3. 重复错误,仅扣一次分。
4. 错误共分两类:小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes),分别扣0.25分和0.5分。
A. 小错误:1)单词拼写错一到两个字母。
例:steadily →staedily;harbor →habor两个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。
2)标点符号错误(含大小写)。
例:World War I →world war one, and then adopted →. And then adopeted3) 冠词、单复数错误。
例:until the beginning →until beginning; parent →parents4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次:扣0.5分;出现三次:扣0.5分后留作总计;出现四次:扣1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计2 ~ 4 个:扣0.5分累计5 ~ 8 个:扣1分B. 大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、大移位、时态错误,每个错误扣0.5分。
例:loved →love;task —test;trip —trap;flee —flea;have finished —finsh (ed)5. 一些特例的扣分标准:下列情况不扣分:World War I →World War Onerace car →racecarwell-balanced →well balanced90 percent →90%6. 总分只有0.5分时,以1分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的,小数舍去,保留整数,如12.5 →12;7.5 →77. 空白卷一律打0分。
2010年12月英语四级评分标准及分数换算表
2010年12月英语四级评分标准及分数换算表评分标准:大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后,参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。
同时,四、六级考试不设及格线,考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
四、六级考试单项分的报道分为四个部分,这四个部分以及各部分所占的分值比例分别为:听力(20%)、阅读(40%)、综合(25%)、作文(15%)。
各单项报道分的满分分别为:听力142分;阅读284分;综合178分;作文106分。
各单项报道分相加之和等于报道总分。
四、六级的单项报道分也是常模正态分数,但参照的常模是相应的单项常模。
因此,单项报道分能够报道考生在各单项常模群体中所处的百分位置。
举例如下:某考生四级作文报道分数是62分,则其在常模群体中的百分位是在77%~86%之间,表示这名考生的英语成绩至少要优于常模群体中77%的人,但不会优于86%的人。
某考生六级听力报道分数是100分,则其在常模群体中的百分位是54%,表示这名考生的英语听力成绩优于常模群体中54%的人。
大学英语四级考试得分换算表一、写作的评分标准说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%二、听力部分的评分换算法说明:1)听力部分占整套试题的35%,最高分71分,最低分29分。
2)其中短对话~短文听力,每题算一题,共计25个题;听写单词句子共11个题,每两个单词算一个题,每个句子算2个题,共计10个。
三、阅读部分的评分换算法说明:1)阅读部分占整套试题的35%,最高分71分,最低分29分。
2)其中快速阅读,每题算一题,共10个;15选10,每两个空算一个题,共5个;篇章精读,每题算两个题,共20个。
四、综合测试部分的评分换算法说明:1)综合能力测试占整套试题的15%2)其中完形填空每两个题算一个题,共计10个题翻译每个算一个题,共计5个题。
2010.12英语四级考试作文评分标准
2010.12英语四级考试作文评分标准2010.12英语四级考试作文评分标准评分标准:2分……条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分……基本切题。
表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语言错误。
8分……基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
11分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分……切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。
基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
(注: 白卷, 作文与题目毫不相关, 或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
)常见写作错误一、主语错误1. 主语缺失1)In our country feels very free.People feel free in our country.2)In my hometown aren’t very busy.People in my hometown are very busy.2. 非名词主语1)Rich doesn’t ensure a happy life.Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life. / Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.2)Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.3. 主谓错位1)Reading books can acquire knowledge.People can acquire knowledge from books.2)Now people’s lives can’t leave TV.Now people can’t do without TV.二、谓语错误1. 多重谓语1)In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated. / A large number of people have fallen victim to various tricks.2)Poverty ma kes many people can’t study abroad. Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad. / Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad. / Poverty prevents many people from studying abroad. / Many people can’t study abroad because of poverty.2. 非动词谓语1)Some people firmly agree, but others against it.Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.2)It is said that the place worths touring.It is said that the place is worth touring.3. 主谓不一致1)I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.2)I use a disk because it hold plenty of data.I use a disk because it holds plenty of data..4. 误用词组1)They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them.They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.2)I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.I am afraid that it’s going to rain.三、冠词错误1)In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising. In my opinion, the future of the bicycle is very promising.2) They suggest that we should choose only the good books to read and never touch the bad ones.They suggest that we should choose only good books to read and never touch bad ones.四、代词错误1. 偷梁换柱1)An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, you should not plagiarize.An important thing for the student to remember is that when writing a paper, he should not plagiarize.2)If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us along. / If you cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.2. 指代不明1)He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed.He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting. / He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed.2)Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden they have to bear.Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of theheavy burden students have to bear.五、形容词、副词错误1)What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently.What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look different.2)Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely. Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.六、分词误用1) Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem.2) Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera.Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.七、修饰语误置1) Spoken English is an important part for learning English people.Spoken English is an important part for people learning English.2)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.To keep the air clean, we must move to the countryside the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.八、垂悬修饰语1) Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have greatly improved their living standard.2)To tell my friend the good news, the letter was posted at once.<br>To tell my friend the good news, I posted the letter at once.九、平行错误<br>1) While we reduce the number of vehicles, the speed of traffic can be increased.<br>While we reduce the number of vehicles, we can increase the speed of traffic.<br>2) Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty of the course and how long it lasted.<br>Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty and length of the course. / Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me how difficult the course was and how long it lasted.十、搭配错误<br>1) In the past the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it.<br>In the past the price of meat was so high that most families could not afford it.<br>2) Crowded traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.Heavy traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.十一、破句<br>1) Nowadays, if you want to find a job. Then you must pass the job interview.<br>Nowadays, if you want to find a job, you must pass the job interview.br>2) First you should show good manners. Because the first impression you leave on others is important.<br>First you should show good manners, because the first impression you leave on others is important。
10专业英语四级考试真题及答案
2010年英语专业四级考试真题及答案QUESTION BOOKLETTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010) -GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT: 135 MINPARTI DICTATION[15 MIN]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION [20 MINIIn Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully andthen answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1. The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPTA. number of travelers.B. number of tour days.C. flight details.D. room services.2. What is included in the price?A. Air tickets and local transport.B. Local transport and meals.C. Air tickets, local transport and breakfast.D. Air tickets, local transport and all meals.3. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurance. C. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurance.B. The traveler is ready to buy travelinsurance. D. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversationQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At theend of'the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4. Which of the following details is CORRECT?A. Mark knows the exact number of airportbuses. C. Mark doesn't know the exact number of delegates yet.B. Mark knows the exact number of delegates'spouse. D. Mark doesn't know the number of guest speakers.5. What does Linda want to know?A. The arrival time of guest speakers. C. The type of transport for guest speakers.B. The departure time of guest speakers. D. The number of guest speakers.6. How many performances have been planned tbr the conference?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Not mentioned.7. Who will pay for the piano performance?A. Pan-Pacific Tours.B. Johnson & Sons Events.C. Conference delegates.D. An airline company.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of'the conversation,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.8. What is NOT missing in Mary's briefcase?A. Her cheque book.B. Her papers for work.C. Her laptop.D. Her appointment book.9. Where was Mary the whole morning?A. At the police station.B. At a meeting.C. In her client's office.D. In the restaurant.10. Why was Mary sure that the briefcase was hers in the end?A. The papers inside had the company's name. C. The restaurant manager telephoned James.B. The briefcase was found in the restaurant. D. The cheque book inside bore her nameSECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, yott will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11. We learn from the passage that about two-thirds of the courses are taught throughA. the School of Design and Visual Arts.B. the School of SocialWork. C. the School of Business. D. the Arts and Sciences program.12.What is the cost of undergraduate tuition?A. Twenty thousand dollars.B. Thirty thousand dollars.C. Twenty-seven thousand dollars.D. Thirty-eight thousand dollars.13.International students can receive all the following types of financial assistance EXCEPTA. federal loans.B. private loans.C. scholarships.D. monthly payment plans.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will begiven 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14. According to the passage, mothers in ____ spend more time looking after children.A. FranceB. AmericaC. DenmarkD. Australia15. Which of the following activities would Australian fathers traditionally participate in?A. Feeding and playing with children. C. Taking children to the park and to school.B. Feeding and bathing children. D. Taking children to watch sports events.16. According to the study, the "new man" likes toA. spend more time at work.B. spend more time with children.C. spend time drinking after work.D. spend time on his computer.17.It is suggested in the passage that the "new man" might be less acceptable inA. France.B. Britain.C. Australia.D. Denmark.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18.The services of the new partnership are provided mainly toA. mothers of infected babies.B. infected children and women.C. infected children in cities.D. infected women in cities.19.Which of the following details about Family Health International is INCORRECT?A. It is a nonprofit organization.B. It provides public health services.C. It carries out research on public health.D. It has worked in five countries till now.20.The example of Cambodia mainly showsA. the importance of government support. C. the progress the country has made so far.B. the importance of public education efforts. D. the methods used to fight AIDS.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer thequestions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21. According to the news, the victim wasA. a 17-year-old girl.B. a 15-year-old boy.C. a 23-year-old woman.D. an l 8-year-old man.22.We learn from the news that the suspects were arrestedA. one month later.B. two months later.C.immediately. D. two weeks later.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will begiven 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.23.The Iraqi parliament can vote on the security agreement only afterA. all parties have agreed on it.B. the US troops have pulled out.C. the cabinet has reviewed it.D. the lawmakers have returned from Mecca.24.According to the news, the US troops are expected to completely pull out byA. mid-2009.B. the end of 2009.C. mid-2011.D. the end of 2011.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will begiven 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. 25.The following are involved in the operations to rescue the children in Honduras EXCEPTA. the police.B. the district attorney.C. the prison authorities.D. Institute of Childhood and Family.26. What punishment would parents face if they allowed their children to beg?A. To be imprisoned and fined.B. To have their children taken away.C. To be handed over to the authorities.D. None.Question 27 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item. you will be given 5seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.27.What is the news item about?A. Coastlines in Italy.B. Public use of the beach.C. Swimming and bathing.D. Private bathing clubs.Question 28 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?A. The airport was shut down for Friday. C. Local shops were closed earlier than usual.B. There was a road accident involving two buses. D. Bus service was stopped for Friday.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will begiven 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.29.How many people were rescued from the apartment building?A. 17.B. 24.C. 21.D. 41.30.Which of the following details in the news is CORRECT?A. The rescue operation involved many people. C. Rescue efforts were stopped on Thursday.B. The cause of the explosions has been determined. D. The explosions didn't destroy the building.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage it" inserted in thecorresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO.How men first learned to invent words is unknown; (31)____, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain (32)____ to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, (33)____ they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (34)____ certain signs, called letters, which could be (35)____ to represent those sounds, and which could be (36)_____. Those sounds, whether spoken, (37)_____ written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their (38)____ the things they bring up before our minds. Words become (39)____ with meaning for us by experience; (40)._____ the longer we live, the more certain words(41)_____ to us the happy and sad events of our past: and the more we(42)____, the more the number of words that mean something to us (43)____Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (44)____ to our minds and emotions. This (45)._____ and telling use of words is what we call (46)____ style. Above all, the real poet is a master of (47)____. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which (48)_____ their position and association can (49)____ men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will (50)____ our speech or writing silly and vulgar.(31) A. in addition B. in other words C. in a word D. in summary(32) A. sounds B. gestures C. signs D. movements(33) A. such that B. as that C. so that D. in that(34) A. in B. with C. of D. upon(35) A. spelt B. combined C. written D copied(36) A. written down B. handed down C. remembered D. observed(37) A. and B. yet C. also D. or(38) A. functions B. associations C. roles D. links(39) A. filled B. full C. live D. active(40) A. but B. or C. yet D. and(41 ) A. reappear B. recall C. remember D. recollect(42) A. read and think B. read and recall C. read and learn D. read and recite(43) A. raises B. increases C. improves D. emerges(44) A. intensively B. extensively C. broadly D. powerfully(45) A. charming B. academic C. conventional D. common(46) A. written B. spoken C. literary D. dramatic(47) A. signs B. words C. style D. sound(48) A. in B. on C. over D. by(49) A. move B. engage C. make D. force(50) A. transform B. change C. make D. convertPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet ____ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool ____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _____?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, ____ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, _____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he ____ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)____.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film ____"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66. Due to personality _____, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging _____ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68. There were 150 ____ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69. School started on a ____ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ____ action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71. The team has been working overtime on the research project ____.A. latelyB.just nowC. lateD. long ago72. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remainedA. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile73. The police had difficulty in ____ the fans fi'om rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting74. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ____ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75. His_____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. The italicizedphrase means _____.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) salary and benefits package.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80. As there was no road, the travelers ____ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawledPART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.TEXT AWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other science? We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live. Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first of these is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop. Through technology, science improves the structure of society and helps man to gain increasing control over his environment.The second aspect is the application by all members of society of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is full of curiosity - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually directs his attention towards problems which he notices have no satisfactory explanation, and his curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover, he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient and objective and applies logical thought to the observations he makes. He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum.He is skeptical - he does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available - and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively to verify them.Furthermore, he is not only critical of the work of others, but also of his own, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly, he is highly imaginative since he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only complex but also frequently incomplete. Furthermore, he needs imagination if he wants to make hypotheses of how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.81. Many people believe that science helps society to progress throughA. applied knowledge.B. more than one aspect.C. technology only.D. the use of machines.82. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about curiosity?A. It gives the scientist confidence and pleasure in work.B. It gives rise to interest in problems that are unexplained.C. It leads to efforts to investigate potential connections.D. It encourages the scientist to look for new ways of acting.83. According to the passage, a successful scientist would notA. easily believe in unchecked statements.B. easily criticize others' research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.84. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Application of technology.B. Progress in modem society.C. Scientists' ways of thinking and acting.D. How to become a successful scientist.85. What is the author's attitude towards the topic?A. Critical.B. Objective.C. Biased.D. Unclear.TEXT BOver the past several decades, the U.S., Canada, and Europe have received a great deal of media and even research attention over unusual phenomena and unsolved mysteries. These include UFOs as well as sightings and encounters with "nonhuman creatures" such as Bigfoot and the Loch Ness monster. Only recently has Latin America begun to receive some attention as well. Although the mysteries of the Aztec, Mayan, and Inca civilizations have been known for centuries,now the public is also becoming aware of unusual, paranormal phenomena in countries such as Peru.The Nazca "lines" of Peru were discovered in the 1930s. These lines are deeply carved into a flat, stony plain, and form about 300 intricate pictures of animals such as birds, a monkey, and a lizard. Seen at ground level, the designs are a jumbled senseless mess. The images are so large that they can only be viewed at a height of 1,000 feet - meaning from an aircraft. Yet there were no aircraft in 300 B.C., when it is judged the designs were made. Nor were there then, or are there now, any nearby mountain ranges from which to view them. So how and why did the native people of Nazca create these marvelous designs? One answer appeared in 1969, when the German researcher and writer Erich von Daniken proposed that the lines were drawn by extraterrestrials as runways for their aircraft. The scientific community did not take long to scoffat and abandon von Daniken's theory. Over the years several other theories have been put forth, but none has been accepted by the scientific community.Today there is a new and heightened interest in the Nazca lines. It is a direct result of the creation of the Internet. Currently there are over 60 sites dedicated to this mystery from Latin America's past, and even respected scientists have joined the discussion through e-mail and chat rooms.Will the Internet help explain these unsolved mysteries? Perhaps it is a step in the right direction.86. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Latin America has long received attention for unusual phenomena.B. Public attention is now directed towards countries like Peru.C. Public interest usually focuses on North America and Europe.D. Some ancient civilizations have unsolved mysteries.87. According to the passage, the Nazca lines were foundA. in mountains.B. in stones.C. on animals.D. on a plain.88. We can infer from the passage that the higher the lines are seen, the ____ the images they present.A. smallerB. largerC. clearerD. brighter89. There has been increasing interest in the Nazca lines mainly because ofA. the participation of scientists.B. the emergence of the lnternet.C. the birth of new theories.D. the interest in the Internet.90. The author is ____ about the role of the lnternet in solving mysteries.A. cautiousB. pessimisticC. uncertainD. optimisticTEXT CGraduation speeches are a bit like wedding toasts. A few are memorable. The rest tend to trigger such thoughts as, "Why did I wear such uncomfortable shoes?"But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger. Every year a few colleges and universities in the US attract attention because they've managed to book high-profile speakers. And, every year, the media report some of these speakers' wise remarks.Last month, the following words of wisdom were spread:"You really haven't completed the circle of success unless you can help somebody else move forward." (Oprah Winfrey, Duke University)."There is no way to stop change; change will come. Go out and give us a future worthy of theworld we all wish to create together." (Hillary Clinton, New York University)."'This really is your moment. History is yours to bend." (Joe Biden, Wake Forest University).Of course, the real "get" of the graduation season was first lady Michelle Obama's appearance at the University of California, Merced. "Remember that you are blessed," she told the class of 2009, "Remember that in exchange for those blessings, you must give something back... As advocate and activist Marian Wright Edelman says, 'Service is the rent we pay for living ... it is the true measure, the only measure of success'."Calls to service have a long, rich tradition in these speeches. However, it is possible for a graduation speech to go beyond cliche and say something truly compelling. The late writer David Foster Wallace's 2005 graduation speech at Kenyon College in Ohio talked about how to truly care about other people. It gained something of a cult after it was widely circulated on the Internet. Apple Computer CEO Steve Jobs' address at Stanford University that year, in which he talked about death, is also considered one of the best in recent memory.But when you're sitting in the hot sun, fidgety and freaked out, do you really want to be lectured about the big stuff?. Isn't that like trying to maintain a smile at your wedding reception while some relative gives a toast that amounts to "marriage is hard work"? You know he's right; you just don't want to think about it at that particular moment. In fact, as is the case in many major life moments, you can't really manage to think beyond the blisters your new shoes are causing.That may seem anticlimactic. But it also gets to the heart of one of life's greatest, saddest truths: that our most "memorable" occasions may elicit the fewest memories. It's probably not something most graduation speakers would say, but it's one of the first lessons of growing up.91. According to the passage, most graduation speeches tend to recall ____ memories.A. greatB. trivialC. unforgettableD. unimaginative92. "But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger" is explainedA. in the final paragraph.B. in the last but one paragraph.C. in the first paragraph.D. in the same paragraph.93. The graduation speeches mentioned in the passage are related to the following themes EXCEPTA. death.B. success.C. service.D. generosity.94. It is implied in the passage that at great moments people fail toA. remain clear-headed.B. keep good manners.C. remember others' words.D. recollect specific details.95. What is "one of the first lessons of growing up"?A. Attending a graduation ceremony.B. Listening to graduation speeches.C. Forgetting details of memorable events.D. Meeting high-profile graduation speakers.TEXT DCultural rules determine every aspect of food consumption. Who eats together defines social units. For example, in some societies, the nuclear family is the unit that regularly eats together. The anthropologist Mary Douglas has pointed out that, for the English, the kind of meal and the kind of food that is served relate to the kinds of social links between people who are eating together. She distinguishes between regular meals, Sunday meals when relatives may come, and cocktail parties for acquaintances. The food served symbolizes the occasion and reflects who is。
英语专业四级评分标准.
英语专业四级评分标准总括听写15 分听力30题15分,0.5分一个完型20题10分,0.5分一个单选30题15分,0.5分一个阅读20题20分,1分一个作文15分便条10 分听写评分原则1.听写共分 15小节,每节 1 分,扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。
大错误下面画线。
小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误用三角记号表示。
2.每节最多扣 1 分。
3.重复错误,仅扣一次分。
4.错误共分两类:小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes),分别扣 0.25 分和 0.5 分。
A. 小错误:1)单词拼写错一到两个字母。
例: steadily → staed;ily harbor → hab两or个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。
2)标点符号错误 (含大小写)。
例:World War I → world warone, and then adopted → . And then adopeted→ until beginnpinagr;e nt 3)冠词、单复数错误。
例:until thebeginning→ parents4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次:扣 0.5分;出现三次:扣 0.5分后留作总计;出现四次:扣 1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计 2 ~ 4 个:扣 0.5 分累计 5~ 8 个:扣 1分。
B. 大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、大移位、时态错误,每个错误扣 0.5 分。
例: loved → love;task— test; trip — trap; flee — flea;have finished — finsh(ed)5. 一些特例的扣分标准:下列情况不扣分: World WarI → World War Onerace car → racecarwell-balanced → well balanced90 percent → 90%6. 总分只有 0.5 分时,以 1 分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的,小数舍去,保留整数,如 12.5 →1;2 7.5 → 7. 空白卷一律打 0分2011年TEM 4 专业四级考试题型卷别序号题号各部分题数考试时间(分钟)名称题型I听写主观题1 15听力理1-3II解15A 对话客观题10B 陈述客观题 1031-C 新闻完型填空客观题客观题10III5020 1551-语法及IV客观题30 1580词汇81-阅读理V客观题20 25100解写作A 作文主观题1 35VIB 写便主观题 1 10条合130计2010年TEM4 专业四级评分要求(a)要求学生在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出全篇短文。
英语专四考试大纲及评分标准
英语专四考试大纲及评分标准英语专四考试即将来临,下面店铺就给大家带来英语专四考试大纲及评分标准,希望能够帮助各位更好的把握考试。
更多精彩内容请及时关注我们店铺!一、考试题型听写 15分钟 15分听力理解(对话、短文、新闻三种) 20分钟 15分,每题0.5分,共30题完形填空 15分钟 10分,每题0.5分,共20题语法与词汇 15分钟 15分,每题0.5分,共30题阅读理解 25分钟 20分,每题1分,共20题写作(分为作文、便条) 作文 35分钟便条 10分钟 25分,作文15分,便条10分二、考试目的本考试的目的是全面检查已学完英语专业四级课程的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求,考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度,既测试学生的综合能力,也测试学生的单项技能。
同时,也是评估教学质量,推动校际交流学习的一种手段。
三、考试的性质与范围本考试属于尺度参照性标准化考试。
考试的范围包括基础阶段教学大纲所规定的一至四级除读音和说的技能以外的全部内容。
由于目前尚未具备口试的条件,暂且只进行笔试。
四、考试时间与命题英语专业四级考试于每年4月份举行。
由英语专业学生四级考试命题小组负责命题与实施。
五、考试形式为了较好地考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力,既照顾到科学性、客观性,又照顾到可行性以及基础阶段英语水平测试的特点,同时为确保试卷的信度,本考试除写作及听写部分为主观试题外,其余都采用多项选择题形式。
主观试题部分旨在较好地测试学生灵活运用语言的能力,从而提高试卷的效度。
六、考试内容本考试共有六个部分:听写、听力理解、完型填空、语法与词汇、阅读理解、写作。
Ⅰ. 听写(Part Ⅰ: Dictation)1. 测试要求:(a) 能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料。
(b) 拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%。
(c) 考试时间15分钟。
2. 测试形式:本部分为主观试题,所听材料共念四遍。
英语专业四级考试题型及要求
英语专业四级考试题型及要求一、听写(Dictation )1. 测试要求:(a )能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写岀所听材料(b) 拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%(c) 考试时间15分钟,分值为十五分。
2. 测试形式:本部分为主观试题.所听材料共念四遍.第一遍用正常语速朗读,录音语速为每分钟120个单词,让学生听懂材料大意.第二三遍朗读时意群分句和句子之间留岀约15秒的空隙,让学生书写.第四遍再用正常语速朗读,让学生检查.3. 测试目的:测试学生听力理解能力拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力4. 选材原则:(a )题材广泛体裁多样.(b) 听写材料难度以不超过<< 大纲>>规定为准.(c) 听写材料长度约150个单词二、听力理解( Listening Comprehension )1. 测试要求:⑻能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活和社会生活的谈话,以及中等难度(如TOEFL中的短文)的听力材料.能理解大意,领会说话者的态度感情和真实意图.(b) 能听懂相当于VOA正常语速和BBC新闻节目的主要内容(c) 能辨别各种英语变体(如美国英语英国英语澳大利亚英语等)(d) 考试时间约15分钟2•测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题,分三节:Section A, Section B, Section C,共30题。
Secti on A: Con versati ons本部分含有若干组对话,每组约为200个单词.每组对话后有若干道题.本部分共有10题.Secti on B: Passages本部分含有若干篇短文,每篇长度约为200个单词.每篇后有若干道题.本部分共有10题Secti on C: News Broadcast本部分含有若干段VOA或BBC新闻,每段新闻后有若干道题.本部分共有10题..本部分后有5秒的间隙,要求学生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.录音语速为每分钟约120个单词,念一遍.3. 测试目的:测试学生获得口头信息的能力.4. 选材原则:(a )对话和短文中的部分内容与日常生活和学习活动相关(b) VOA和BBC新闻材料为学生所熟悉的一般新闻报道短评或讲话等.(c) 听力材料中所岀现的词语原则上不超岀<<大纲>>规定的范围.但BBC和VOA中有个别新闻报道用语或生词,要求考生能根据上下文猜测.三、完型填空(Cloze)1.测试要求:(a )能在全面理解所给短文内容的基础上,选择一个最佳答案使短文意思和结构恢复完整(b)考试时间15分钟2•测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题.在一篇约250个单词题材熟练难度中等的短文中留出20个空白.每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项.填空的词涉及语法和词汇.3. 测试目的测试学生的综合语言知识和能力四、语法及词汇(Grammar and Vocabulary)1.测试要求:(a) 掌握并能运用<< 大纲>>规定的一至四级语法内容.(b) 掌握<< 大纲>>规定的基础阶段认知词汇(5500-6000),并且能正确熟练地运用其中的3000-4000个单词及其最基本的搭配(c) 考试时间15分钟2•测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题.共30道题海题有四个选项.题目中约50%为词汇词组和短语用法题,其余为语法结构题.3.测试目的:测试学生掌握词汇短语及基本语法概念的熟练程度.五、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension )1.测试要求:⑻能读懂英美国家岀版的中等难度的文章和材料..(b) 能读懂难度相当于美国Newsweek的国际新闻报道.(c) 能读懂难度相当于So ns and Lovers的文学原著(d) 能掌握所读材料的主旨大意,了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节;既理解字面意思,又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理;既能理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系.(e) 能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧(f) 考试时间25分钟道题.学生应根据所读材料内容,从每道题的四个选项中选岀一个最佳的答案.共20道题,3 、参与了《新疆库车县巴西克其克盐矿普查》项目的野外地质勘查工作,参与项目包括:1:2000 地质测图、1:1000 勘查线剖面测量、测绘内业资料的编写工作;最终提交的《新疆库车2•测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题,由数篇阅读材料组成.阅读材料共长1800个单词左右.每篇材料后有若干3. 测试目的:本部分测试学生通过阅读获取有关信息的能力,考核学生掌握相关阅读策略和技巧的程度.既要求准确性,也要求一定的速度.阅读速度为每分钟120个单词.4. 选材原则:(a )题材广泛,包括社会,科技,文化,经济,日常知识,人物传记等.(b) 体裁多样,包括记叙文,描写文,说明文,议论文,广告,说明书,图表等.(c) 阅读材料的语言难度中等,关键词汇基本上不超出<< 大纲>>规定的范围.六、写作(Writing)1.测试要求:(a) 作文:能根据所给的作文题目,提纲或图表,数据等,写一篇200个单词左右的作文.能做到内容切题完整,条理清楚,结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺,表达得体.考试时间35分钟.(b) 便条:能根据所给提示写50至60个单词的便条通知请贴等.能做到格式正确,语言得体.考试时间10分钟.2. 测试形式本部分分为主观试题,分两节:Section A 和Section B.Secti on A: Compositi on本题是命题作文,文章体裁主要属于说明文,议论文或记叙文的范围Section B: Note-Writ ing本节是写便条.3. 测试目的:按照<<大纲>>的要求测试学生书面表达的能力个人工作业务总结本人于2009年7月进入新疆中正鑫磊地矿技术服务有限公司(前身为“西安中正矿业信息咨询有限公司”),主要从事测量技术工作,至今已有三年。
四级评分标准表每题
四级评分标准表每题
四级评分标准表是指英语四级考试的评分标准表,用于对考生的答题情况进行评分。
根据四级评分标准表,每道题目的评分标准如下:
1. 听力部分:
听力短对话和长对话,每题1分,共计15题。
听力短文理解,每题1分,共计20题。
2. 阅读部分:
每篇短文共5个问题,每个问题1分,共计15分。
每篇长文共5个问题,每个问题1分,共计15分。
3. 写作部分:
翻译,根据准确性和语言流畅度进行评分,满分15分。
作文,根据内容、语法、词汇、结构和连贯性进行评分,满
分25分。
4. 翻译部分:
每题5分,共计20题。
以上是四级评分标准表中每题的评分情况。
在评分过程中,评
卷人会根据标准答案和评分要求,对考生的答案进行综合评判,给
出相应的得分。
评分标准严格,要求考生准确理解题意,使用正确
的语法和词汇,并能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的意思。
考生需要在
规定的时间内完成答题,并尽量避免语法错误和拼写错误,以获得
更高的得分。
总结起来,四级评分标准表对每道题目的评分标准是根据不同
题型和要求来确定的,考生需要全面理解题目要求,准确回答问题,并注意语法和词汇的正确使用,以获得更好的成绩。
英语专业四级考试题型及要求精修订
英语专业四级考试题型及要求集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#英语专业四级考试题型及要求一、听写(Dictation)1.测试要求:(a )能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料.(b)拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%(c)考试时间15分钟,分值为十五分。
2. 测试形式:本部分为主观试题.所听材料共念四遍.第一遍用正常语速朗读,录音语速为每分钟120个单词,让学生听懂材料大意.第二三遍朗读时意群分句和句子之间留出约15秒的空隙,让学生书写.第四遍再用正常语速朗读,让学生检查.3. 测试目的:测试学生听力理解能力拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力.4. 选材原则:(a )题材广泛体裁多样.(b)听写材料难度以不超过<<大纲>>规定为准.(c) 听写材料长度约150个单词二、听力理解(Listening Comprehension)1. 测试要求:(a)能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活和社会生活的谈话,以及中等难度(如TOEFL中的短文)的听力材料.能理解大意,领会说话者的态度感情和真实意图.(b)能听懂相当于VOA正常语速和BBC新闻节目的主要内容(c)能辨别各种英语变体(如美国英语英国英语澳大利亚英语等)(d)考试时间约15分钟2.测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题,分三节:Section A, Section B, Section C,共30题。
Section A: Conversations本部分含有若干组对话,每组约为200个单词.每组对话后有若干道题.本部分共有10题.Section B: Passages 本部分含有若干篇短文,每篇长度约为200个单词.每篇后有若干道题.本部分共有10题Section C: News Broadcast本部分含有若干段VOA或BBC新闻,每段新闻后有若干道题.本部分共有10题..本部分后有5秒的间隙,要求学生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.录音语速为每分钟约120个单词,念一遍.3.测试目的:测试学生获得口头信息的能力.4.选材原则:(a )对话和短文中的部分内容与日常生活和学习活动相关.(b)VOA和BBC新闻材料为学生所熟悉的一般新闻报道短评或讲话等.(c) 听力材料中所出现的词语原则上不超出<<大纲>>规定的范围.但BBC和VOA中有个别新闻报道用语或生词,要求考生能根据上下文猜测.三、完型填空(Cloze)1. 测试要求:(a )能在全面理解所给短文内容的基础上,选择一个最佳答案使短文意思和结构恢复完整.(b)考试时间15分钟2.测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题.在一篇约250个单词题材熟练难度中等的短文中留出20个空白.每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项.填空的词涉及语法和词汇.3.测试目的:测试学生的综合语言知识和能力四、语法及词汇(Grammar and Vocabulary)1. 测试要求:(a) 掌握并能运用<<大纲>>规定的一至四级语法内容.(b) 掌握<<大纲>>规定的基础阶段认知词汇(5500-6000),并且能正确熟练地运用其中的 3000-4000个单词及其最基本的搭配(c) 考试时间15分钟2.测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题.共30道题,每题有四个选项.题目中约50%为词汇词组和短语用法题,其余为语法结构题.3.测试目的:测试学生掌握词汇短语及基本语法概念的熟练程度.五、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)1. 测试要求:(a) 能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料..(b) 能读懂难度相当于美国Newsweek的国际新闻报道.(c) 能读懂难度相当于Sons and Lovers 的文学原著(d)能掌握所读材料的主旨大意,了解说明主旨大意的事实和细节;既理解字面意思,又能根据所读材料进行判断和推理;既能理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系.(e) 能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧.(f) 考试时间25分钟2.测试形式:本部分采用多项选择题,由数篇阅读材料组成.阅读材料共长1800个单词左右.每篇材料后有若干道题.学生应根据所读材料内容,从每道题的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案.共20道题,3.测试目的:本部分测试学生通过阅读获取有关信息的能力,考核学生掌握相关阅读策略和技巧的程度.既要求准确性,也要求一定的速度.阅读速度为每分钟120个单词.4.选材原则:(a )题材广泛,包括社会,科技,文化,经济,日常知识,人物传记等.(b)体裁多样,包括记叙文,描写文,说明文,议论文,广告,说明书,图表等.(c) 阅读材料的语言难度中等,关键词汇基本上不超出<<大纲>>规定的范围.六、写作(Writing)1. 测试要求:(a) 作文:能根据所给的作文题目, 提纲或图表, 数据等,写一篇200个单词左右的作文.能做到内容切题完整,条理清楚,结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺,表达得体.考试时间35分钟.(b) 便条:能根据所给提示写50至60个单词的便条通知请贴等.能做到格式正确,语言得体.考试时间10分钟.2.测试形式:本部分分为主观试题,分两节:Section A和Section B.Section A: Composition本题是命题作文,文章体裁主要属于说明文,议论文或记叙文的范围Section B: Note-Writing本节是写便条.3.测试目的:按照<<大纲>>的要求测试学生书面表达的能力.。
四级题型与记分标准 2010
四、六级考试的标准分(710分~290分)换算办法
1.听力及阅读的标准分换算表(标准分=得分×10×0.35=248.5~101.5分)
题,每题算1个,共25个;短文听写共11题,其中单词听写8题,每2题算1个,句子听写共3题,每题算2个,共10个。
阅读理解包括快速阅读、篇章词汇(或短句问答)、篇章阅读:快速阅读共10题,每题算1个,共10个;篇章词汇每2个算1个(短句问答共5题或8题,每题算1个或0.625个),共5个;篇章阅读共10题,每题算2个,共20个。
完型填空共20题,每2题算1个,共10个;(或改错题共10题,每题算1个,共10个)翻译题共5个,每道题算1个,共5个。
33分——条理不清、思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
39分——基本切题。
表达思想不清楚、连贯性差,有较多严重的语言错误。
45分——基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些严重错误。
57分——切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
67分——切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
字数不足应酌情扣分:
110-119扣1分;100-109扣2分;90-99扣3分;80-89扣4分;
70-79扣5分;60-69扣6分;50-59扣7分;不足50 扣9分。
2010全国英语专业四级考试真题及试题详解
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2010)-GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT:135MINPART I DICTATION [15MIN]Listen to the following passage.Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.During the first reading,which will be done at normal speed,listen and try to understand the meaning.For the second and third readings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of15seconds.The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.You will then be given2minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION MINI]][20MINIIn Sections A,B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Mark the correct answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.SECTIONA A CONVERSATIONSSECTIONIn this section you will hear several conversations.Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions1to3are based on the following conversation.At the end of the conversation,you will be given15seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the conversation.1.The following details have been checked during the conversation EXCEPTA.number of travelers.B.number of tour days.C.flight details.D.room services.2.What is included in the price?A.Air tickets and local transport.B.Local transport and meals.C.Air tickets,local transport and breakfast.D.Air tickets,local transport and all meals.Questions4to7are based on the following conversation.At the end of'the conversation,you will be given20seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the conversation.4.Which of the following details is CORRECT?A.Mark knows the exact number of airport buses.B.Mark knows the exact number of delegates'spouse.C.Mark doesn't know the exact number of delegates yet.D.Mark doesn't know the number of guest speakers.5.What does Linda want to know?A.The arrival time of guest speakers.B.The departure time of guest speakers.C.The type of transport for guest speakers.D.The number of guest speakers.6.How many performances have been planned tbr the conference?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Not mentioned.7.Who will pay for the piano performance?A.Pan-Pacific Tours.B.Johnson&Sons Events.C.Conference delegates.D.An airline company.Questions8to10are based on the following conversation.At the end of the conversation,you will be given15seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.8.What is NOT missing in Mary's briefcase?A.Her cheque book.B.Her papers for work.C.Her laptop.D.Her appointment book.9.Where was Mary the whole morning?A.At the police station.B.At a meeting.C.In her client's office.D.In the restaurant.10.Why was Mary sure that the briefcase was hers in the end?A.The papers inside had the company's name.B.The briefcase was found in the restaurant.C.The restaurant manager telephoned James.D.The cheque book inside bore her name.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section,you will hear several passages.Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions11to13are based on the following passage.At the end ofWork.C.the School of Business.D.the Arts and Sciences program.12.What is the cost of undergraduate tuition?A.Twenty thousand dollars.B.Thirty thousand dollars.C.Twenty-seven thousand dollars.D.Thirty-eight thousand dollars.13.International students can receive all the following types of financial assistance EXCEPTA.federal loans.B.private loans.C.scholarships.D. monthly payment plans.Questions14to17are based on the following passage.At the end of the passage,you will be given20seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the passage.14.According to the passage,mothers in____spend more time looking after children.A.FranceB.AmericaC.DenmarkD.Australia15.Which of the following activities would Australian fathers traditionally participate in?A.Feeding and playing with children.B.Feeding and bathing children.C.Taking children to the park and to school.D.Taking children to watch sports events.16.According to the study,the"new man"likes toA.spend more time at work.B.spend more time with children.C.spend time drinking after work.D.spend time on his computer.17.It is suggested in the passage that the"new man"might be less acceptable inA.France.B.Britain.C.Australia.D.Denmark.Questions18to20are based on the following passage.At the end of the passage,you will be given15seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the passage.18.The services of the new partnership are provided mainly toA.mothers of infected babies.B.infected children and women.C.infected children in cities.D.infected women in cities.19.Which of the following details about Family Health International is INCORRECT?A.It is a nonprofit organization.B.It provides public health services.C.It carries out research on public health.D.It has worked in fiveD.the methods used to fight AIDS.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section,you will hear several news items.Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions21and22are based on the following news.At the end of the news item,you will be given10seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the news.21.According to the news,the victim wasA.a17-year-old girl.B.a15-year-old boy.C.a23-year-old woman.D.an l8-year-old man.22.We learn from the news that the suspects were arrestedA.one month later.B.two months later.C.immediately.D.two weeks later.Questions23and24are based on the following news.At the end of the news item,you will be given10seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the news.23.The Iraqi par liament can vote on the security agreement only afterA.all parties have agreed on it.B.the US troops have pulled out.C.the cabinet has reviewed it.D.the lawmakers have returned from Mecca.24.According to the news,the US troops are expected to completely pull out byA.mid-2009.B.the end of2009.C.mid-2011.D.the end of2011.Questions25and26are based on the following news.At the end of the news item,you will be given10seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the news.25.The following are involved in the operations to rescue the children in Honduras EXCEPTA.the police.B.the district attorney.C.the prison authorities.D.Institute of Childhood and Family.26.What punishment would parents face if they allowed their children to beg?A.To be imprisoned and fined.B.To have their children taken away.C.To be handed over to the authorities.D.None.A.Coastlines in Italy.B.Public use of the beach.C.Swimming and bathing.D.Private bathing clubs.Question28is based on the following news.At the end of the news item,you will be given5seconds to answer the question.Now,listen to the news.28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?A.The airport was shut down for Friday.B.There was a road accident involving two buses.C.Local shops were closed earlier than usual.D.Bus service was stopped for Friday.Questions29and30are based on the following news.At the end of the news item,you will be given10seconds to answer the questions.Now,listen to the news.29.How many people were rescued from the apartment building?A.17.B.24.C.21.D.41.30.Which of the following details in the news is CORRECT?A.The rescue operation involved many people.B.The cause of the explosions has been determined.C.Rescue efforts were stopped on Thursday.D.The explosions didn't destroy the building.PART III CLOZE [15MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage it"inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO.How men first learned to invent words is unknown;(31)____,the origin of language is a mystery.All we really know is that men,unlike animals,somehow invented certain(32)____to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things,(33)____they could communicate with each other;and that later they agreed(34)____certain signs,called letters,which could be(35)____to represent those sounds,and which could be(36) _____.Those sounds,whether spoken,(37)_____written in letters,we call words.The power of words,then,lies in their(38)____the things they bringexpress these thoughts in words which appeal(44)____to our minds and emotions.This(45)_____and telling use of words is what we call(46)____ style.Above all,the real poet is a master of(47)____.He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music,and which(48)_____their position and association can(49)____men to tears.We should,therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately,or they will(50) ____our speech or writing silly and vulgar.(31)A.in addition B.in other words C.in a word D.in summary(32)A.sounds B.gestures C.signs D.movements(33)A.such that B.as that C.so that D.in that(34)A.in B.with C.of D.upon(35)A.spelt bined C.written D copied(36)A.written down B.handed down C.rememberedD.observed(37)A.and B.yet C.also D.or(38)A.functions B.associations C.roles D.links(39)A.filled B.full C.live D.active(40)A.but B.or C.yet D.and(41)A.reappear B.recall C.remember D.recollect(42)A.read and think B.read and recall C.read and learn D.read and recite(43)A.raises B.increases C.improves D.emerges(44)A.intensively B.extensively C.broadly D.powerfully(45)A.charming B.academic C.conventional mon(46)A.written B.spoken C.literary D.dramatic(47)A.signs B.words C.style D.sound(48)A.in B.on C.over D.by(49)A.move B.engage C.make D.force(50)A.transform B.change C.make D.convertPART IV GRAMMAR&VOCABULARY [15MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Choose oneC.For all his efforts,he didn't get an A.D.Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52.Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there.She____by bus.A.must have goneB.should have goneC.ought to have goneD.could have gone53.He feels that he is not yet____to travel abroad.A.too strongB.enough strongC.so strongD.strong enough54.After____seemed an endless wait,it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.A.thatB.itC.whatD.there55.Fool____Jerry is,he could not have done such a thing.A.whoB.asC.likeD.that56.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A.They each have two tickets.B.They cost twenty yuan each.C.Each they have bought the same book.D.They were given two magazines each.57.She seldom goes to the theatre,_____?A.doesn't sheB.does sheC.would sheD.wouldn't she58.Dr Johnson is head of the department,____an expert in translation.A.orB.eitherC.butD.and59.When one has good health,_____should feel fortunate.A.youB.theyC.heD.we60.It is necessary that he____the assignment without delay.A.hand inB.hands inC.must hand inD.has to hand in61.In the sentence"It's no use waiting for her",the italicized phrase is ____.A.the objectB.an adverbialC.a complementD.the subject62.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A.All his lectures are very interesting.B.Half their savings were gone.C.Many his friends came to the party.D.Both his sisters are nurses.63.Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A.The directors appointed John manager.B.I gave Mary a Christmas present.C.You have done Peter a favour.D.She is teaching children English.Not to be tall66.Due to personality_____,the two colleagues never got on well in work.A.contradictionB.conflictC.confrontationpetition67.During the summer vacation,kids are often seen hanging_____in the streets.A.aboutB.onC.overD.out68.There were150____at the international conference this summer.A.spectatorsB.viewersC.participantsD.onlookers69.School started on a____cold day in February.A.severeB.bitterC.suchD.frozen70.In the face of unexpected difficulties,he demonstrated a talent for quick, ____action.A.determiningB.defensiveC.demandingD.decisive71.The team has been working overtime on the research project____.telyB.just nowteD.long ago72.Because of the economic crisis,industrial output in the region remainedA.motionlessB.inactiveC.stagnantD. immobile73.The police had difficulty in____the fans from rushing on to the stage totake photos with the singer.A.limitingB.restrainingC.confiningD.restricting74.Joan is in the dorm,putting the final____to her speech.A.detailsB.remarksmentsD.touches75.His_____in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A.indulgenceB.habitC.actionD.engagement76.The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____.A.absolutelyB.accidentallyC.accordinglyD.accurately77.You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through thatarea.The italicized phrase means_____.A.clearlyB.very nearC.quicklyD.very hard78.He listened hard but still couldn't what they were talking about.A.make overB.make upC.make uponD.make out79.For the advertised position,the company offers a(n)salary and benefits package.A.generousB.plentifulC.abundantD.sufficient[25MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.TEXT AWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude,the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics,biology,chemistry,geology, engineering,medicine or any other science?We all know that science plays an important role in the societies in which we live.Many people believe, however,that our progress depends on two different aspects of science.The first of these is the application of the machines,products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.Through technology,science improves the structure of society and helps man to gain increasing control over his environment.The second aspect is the application by all members of society of the special methods of thought and action that scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting?First of all,it seems that a successful scientist is full of curiosity-he wants to find out how and why the universe works.He usually directs his attention towards problems which he notices have no satisfactory explanation,and his curiosity makes him look for underlying relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected.Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer,accurate,patient and objective and applies logical thought to the observations he makes.He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent.For example,trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum.He is skeptical-he does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available-and therefore rejects authority as the sole basis for truth.Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively to verify them.Furthermore,he is not only critical of the work of others,but also of his own,since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of factors tend to disturb objective investigation.scientist or technologist thinks and acts.81.Many people believe that science helps society to progress throughA.applied knowledge.B.more than one aspect.C.technology only.D.the use of machines.82.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about curiosity?A.It gives the scientist confidence and pleasure in work.B.It gives rise to interest in problems that are unexplained.C.It leads to efforts to investigate potential connections.D.It encourages the scientist to look for new ways of acting.83.According to the passage,a successful scientist would notA.easily believe in unchecked statements.B.easily criticize others'research work.C.always use his imagination in work.D.always use evidence from observation.84.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.Application of technology.B.Progress in modem society.C.Scientists'ways of thinking and acting.D.How to become a successful scientist.85.What is the author's attitude towards the topic?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Biased.D.Unclear.TEXT BOver the past several decades,the U.S.,Canada,and Europe have received a great deal of media and even research attention over unusual phenomena and unsolved mysteries.These include UFOs as well as sightings and encounters with"nonhuman creatures"such as Bigfoot and the Loch Ness monster.Only recently has Latin America begun to receive some attention as well.Although the mysteries of the Aztec,Mayan,and Inca civilizations have been known for centuries,now the public is also becoming aware of unusual,paranormal phenomena in countries such as Peru.The Nazca"lines"of Peru were discovered in the1930s.These lines are deeply carved into a flat,stony plain,and form about300intricate pictures of animals such as birds,a monkey,and a lizard.Seen at ground level,the designs are a jumbled senseless mess.The images are so large that they can only be viewed at a height of1,000feet-meaning from an aircraft. Yet there were no aircraft in300B.C.,when it is judged the designs werecommunity did not take long to scoff at and abandon von Daniken's theory. Over the years several other theories have been put forth,but none has been accepted by the scientific community.Today there is a new and heightened interest in the Nazca lines.It is a direct result of the creation of the Internet.Currently there are over60sites dedicated to this mystery from Latin America's past,and even respected scientists have joined the discussion through e-mail and chat rooms.Will the Internet help explain these unsolved mysteries?Perhaps it is a step in the right direction.86.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?tin America has long received attention for unusual phenomena.B.Public attention is now directed towards countries like Peru.C.Public interest usually focuses on North America and Europe.D.Some ancient civilizations have unsolved mysteries.87.According to the passage,the Nazca lines were foundA.in mountains.B.in stones.C.on animals.D.on a plain.88.We can infer from the passage that the higher the lines are seen,the ____the images they present.A.smallerrgerC.clearerD.brighter89.There has been increasing interest in the Nazca lines mainly because ofA.the participation of scientists.B.the emergence of the lnternet.C.the birth of new theories.D.the interest in the Internet.90.The author is____about the role of the Internet in solving mysteries.A.cautiousB.pessimisticC.uncertainD.optimisticTEXT CGraduation speeches are a bit like wedding toasts.A few are memorable.The rest tend to trigger such thoughts as,"Why did I wear such uncomfortable shoes?"But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger. Every year a few colleges and universities in the US attract attention because they've managed to book high-profile speakers.And,every year,the media report some of these speakers'wise remarks.Last month,the following words of wisdom were spread:"You really haven't completed the circle of success unless you can help somebody else move forward."(Oprah Winfrey,Duke University)."There is no way to stop change;change will come.Go out and give us a future worthy of the world we all wish to create together."(Hillary Clinton, New York University)."'This really is your moment.History is yours to bend."(Joe Biden, Wake Forest University).pay for living...it is the true measure,the only measure of success'."Calls to service have a long,rich tradition in these speeches.However, it is possible for a graduation speech to go beyond cliche and say something truly compelling.The late writer David Foster Wallace's2005graduation speech at Kenyon College in Ohio talked about how to truly care about other people.It gained something of a cult after it was widely circulated on the Internet.Apple Computer CEO Steve Jobs'address at Stanford University that year,in which he talked about death,is also considered one of the best in recent memory.But when you're sitting in the hot sun,fidgety and freaked out,do you really want to be lectured about the big stuff?Isn't that like trying to maintain a smile at your wedding reception while some relative gives a toast that amounts to"marriage is hard work"?You know he's right;you just don't want to think about it at that particular moment.In fact,as is the case in many major life moments,you can't really manage to think beyond the blisters your new shoes are causing.That may seem anticlimactic.But it also gets to the heart of one of life's greatest,saddest truths:that our most"memorable"occasions may elicit the fewest memories.It's probably not something most graduation speakers would say,but it's one of the first lessons of growing up.91.According to the passage,most graduation speeches tend to recall____ memories.A.greatB.trivialC.unforgettableD.unimaginative92."But graduation speeches are less about the message than the messenger"is explainedA.in the final paragraph.B.in the last but one paragraph.C.in the first paragraph.D.in the same paragraph.93.The graduation speeches mentioned in the passage are related to thefollowing themes EXCEPTA.death.B.success.C.service.D.generosity.94.It is implied in the passage that at great moments people fail toA.remain clear-headed.B.keep good mannersC.remember others'words.D.recollect specific details.95.What is"one of the first lessons of growing up"?A.Attending a graduation ceremony.B.Listening to graduation speeches.C.Forgetting details of memorable events.D.Meeting high-profile graduation speakers.TEXT DCultural rules determine every aspect of food consumption.Who eatswhen relatives may come,and cocktail parties for acquaintances.The food served symbolizes the occasion and reflects who is present.For example, only snacks are served at a cocktail party.It would be inappropriate to serve a steak or hamburgers.The distinctions among cocktails,regular meals,and special dinners mark the social boundaries between those guests who are invited for drinks,those who are invited to dinner,and those who come to a family meal.In this example,the type of food symbolizes the category of guest and with whom it is eaten.In some New Guinea societies,the nuclear family is not the unit that eats together.The men take their meals in a men's house,separately from their wives and children.Women prepare and eat their food in their own houses and take the husband's portion to the men's house.The women eat with their children in their own houses.This pattern is also widespread among Near Eastern societies.Eating is a metaphor that is sometimes used to signify marriage.In many New Guinea societies,like that of the Lesu on the island of New Ireland in the Pacific and that of the Trobriand Islanders,marriage is symbolized by the couple's eating together for the first time.Eating symbolizes their new status as a married couple.In U.S.society,it is just the reverse.A couple may go out to dinner on a first date.Other cultural rules have to do with taboos against eating certain things. In some societies,members of a clan,a type of kin(family)group,are not allowed to eat the animal or bird that is their totemic ancestor.Since they believe themselves to be descended from that ancestor,it would be like eating that ancestor or eating themselves.There is also an association between food prohibitions and rank,which is found in its most extreme form in the caste system of India.A caste system consists of ranked groups,each with a different economic specialization.In India,there is an association between caste and the idea of pollution.Members of highly ranked groups can be polluted by coming into contact with the bodily secretions,particularly saliva,of individuals of lower-ranked castes.Because of the fear of pollution,Brahmans and other high-ranked individuals will not share food with,no96.According to the passage,the English make clear distinctions betweenA.people who eat together.B.the kinds of food served.C.snacks and hamburgers.D.family members and guests.97.According to the passage,who will NOT eat together?A.The English.B.Americans on their first date.C.marital status.D.family ties.99.The last paragraph suggests that in India____decides how people eat.A.pollutionB.foodC.cultureD.social status100.Which of the following can best serve as the topic of the passage?A.Different kinds of food in the world.B.Relations between food and social units.C.Symbolic meanings of food consumption.D.Culture and manners of eating.PART VI WRITING [45MIN]SECTION A COMPOSITION [35MIN]It was recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her60yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about200 words on the following topic:Should College Students Hire Cleaners?You are to write in three parts.In the first part,state clearly what your view is.In the second part,support your view with appropriate reasons.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10MIN]Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about50-60words based on the following situation:Your good friend,John,is thinking of organizing an end-of-the-term party.Write him a note telling him that you like his idea and offer to help him.You have to be specific about how you can help him.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.。
2010年英语专业四级考试真题及答案-中大网校
2010年英语专业四级考试真题及答案总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:130分PART I DICTATION (15 MIN)(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>PART ⅡLISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN) SECTION A CONVERSA TIONS(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)What is included in the price?A. Air tickets and local transporB. Local transport and mealC. Air tickets, local transport and breakfasD. Air tickets, local transport and all meal(3)Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The traveler is reluctant to buy travel insurancB. The traveler is ready to buy travel insurancC. The traveler doesn't have to buy travel insurancD. Travel insurance is not mentioned in the conversatio(4)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(5)What does Linda want to know?A. The arrival time Of guest speakerB. The departure time of guest speakerC. The type of transport fo guest speakerD. The number of guest speaker(6)How many performances have been planned for the conference?A. OnB. TwC. ThreD. Not mentione(7)Who will pay for the piano performance?A. Pan-Pacific TourB. Johnson & Sons EventC. Conference delegateD. An airline compan(8)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(9)Where was Mary the whole morning?A. At the police statioB. At a meetinC. In her client's officD. In the restauran(10)Why was Mary sure that the briefcase was hers in the end?A. The papers inside had the company's namB. The briefcase was found in the restauranC. The restaurant manager telephoned JameD. The cheque book inside bore her namSECTION B PASSAGES(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)What is the cost of undergraduate tuition?A. Twenty thousand dollarB. Thirty thousand dollarC. Twenty-seven thousand dollarD. Thirty-eight thousand dollar(3)International students can receive all the following types of financial assistance EXCEPTA. federal loanB. private .loanC. scholarshipD. monthly payment plan(4)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(5)Which of the following activities would Australian fathers traditionally participate in?A. Feeding and playing with childreB. Feeding and bathing ChildreC. Taking children to the park and to SchooD. Taking children to watch sports event(6)16, According to the study, the "new man" likes toA. spend more time at .worB. spend more time with childreC. spend time drinking after worD. spend time on his compute(7)It is suggested in the passage that the "new man" might be less acceptable inA. France,B. BritaiC. AustraliD. Denmar(8)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(9)Which of the following details about Family Health International is INCORRECT?A. It is a nonprofit organizatioB. It provides public health serviceC. It carries out research on public healtD. It has worked in five countries till no(10)The example of Cambodia mainly showsA. the importance of government supporB. the importance of public education effortC. the progress the country has made so faD. the methods used to fight AIDSECTION C NEWS BROADCAST(1)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(2)We learn from the news that the suspects were arrestedA. one month lateB. two months lateC. immediatelD. two weeks late(3)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(4)According to the news, the U. S. troops are expected to completely pull out byA. mid-2009.B. the end of 2009.C. mid-2011.D. the end of 2011.(5)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(6)What punishment would parents face if they allowed their children to beg?A. To be imprisoned and fineB. To have their children taken awaC. To be handed over to the authoritieD. Non(7)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(8)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(9)<Ahref="javascript:;"></A>(10)Which of the following details in the news is CORRECT?A. The rescue operation involved many peoplB. The cause of the explosions has been determineC. Rescue efforts were stopped on ThursdaD. The explosions didn't destroy the buildinPART ⅢCLOZE (15 MIN)(1)根据下列文字,回答{TSE}题。
2010年英语专业四级考试真题及解析
51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet ____ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool ____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _____?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, ____ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, _____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he ____ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)____.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film ____"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66. Due to personality _____, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging _____ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68. There were 150 ____ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69. School started on a ____ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ____ action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71. The team has been working overtime on the research project ____.A. latelyB.just nowC. lateD. long ago72. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remainedA. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile73. The police had difficulty in ____ the fans fi'om rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting74. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ____ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75. His_____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. The italicizedphrase means _____.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) salary and benefits package.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80. As there was no road, the travelers ____ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawled参考答案:51.D 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.A61.D 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.B 66.B67.D 68.C 69.B 70.D 71.A 72.C 73.D 74.D 75.A 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.C。
2010四级考试分值分配
2010年12⽉⼤学英语四级考试即将举⾏。
在这紧张的复习中,为⼤家提供了2010四级考试分值分配,希望对⼴⼤四级考⽣有所帮助。
2010四级考试分值分配:作⽂15%快速阅读10%听⼒分别是15% 10% 10%选词填空5%2篇阅读20%完形10%翻译5%就所测试的语⾔能⼒⽽⾔,试点阶段的四级考试由以下四个部分构成:1)听⼒理解;2)阅读理解;3)完型填空或改错;4)写作和翻译。
四级考试分值之听⼒:听⼒理解部分分值⽐例为35%;其中听⼒对话15%,听⼒短⽂20%。
听⼒对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听⼒理解;听⼒短⽂部分包括选择题型的短⽂理解和复合式听写。
四级考试分值之阅读理解:阅读理解部分分值⽐例为35%;其中仔细阅读部分(Reading in Depth)25%,快速阅读部分(Skimming and Scanning)10%。
仔细阅读部分分为:a)选择题型的篇章阅读理解;b)篇章层次的词汇理解(Banked Cloze)或短句问答(Short Answer Questions)。
快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能⼒。
四级考试分值之完型填空或改错部分:完型填空或改错部分分值⽐例为10%。
完型填空部分采⽤多项选择题型,改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
四级考试分值之写作和翻译部分:写作和翻译部分分值⽐例为20%;其中写作部分(Writing)15%,翻译部分(Translation)5%。
写作的体裁包括议论⽂、说明⽂、应⽤⽂等;翻译部分测试的是句⼦、短语或常⽤表达层次上的中译英能⼒。
试点阶段四级考试单项分的报道共分为四个部分:听⼒(35%)、阅读(35%)、完型填空或改错(10%)、作⽂和翻译(20%)。
各单项报道分的满分分别为:听⼒249分,阅读249分,完型填空或改错70分,作⽂142分。
各单项分相加之和等于总分(710分)。
以上就是为了本次考试整理的2010四级考试分值分配,预祝考⽣们顺利通过考试!。
英语专四考试评分标准
英语专四考试评分标准英语专业四级考试内容涵盖英语听、说、读、写四个方面。
口试自1998 年开始正式实施,需另行报名。
以下是小编整理的关于英语专四考试评分标准,希望大家认真阅读!专四考试主要题型考试题型考试时间分值比例听写15 分钟15 分听力理解(对话、短文、新闻三种)20 分钟15 分,每题0.5 分,共30 题完形填空15 分钟10 分,每题0.5 分,共20 题语法与词汇15 分钟15 分,每题0.5 分,共30 题阅读理解25 分钟20 分,每题1 分,共20 题写作(分为作文、便条)作文35 分钟便条10 分钟25 分,作文15 分,便条10 分英语专业四级考试大纲总则国家教委《高等学校英语专业基础阶段英语教学大纲》规定,高等学校英语专业基础阶段的教学任务和目的是传授英语基础知识,对学生进行全面的、严格的基本技能训练,培养学生实际运用语言的能力,培养学生良好的学习作风和正确的学习方法,培养学生逻辑思维能力和独立工作能力,丰富学生社会文化知识,增强学生对文化差异的敏感性,为学生升入高年级打好扎实基础。
同时,《大纲》也指出,以测试手段来检查外语教学质量,检查《大纲》执行情况,以推动外语教学改革。
根据《大纲》中的规定,英语专业四级考试大纲特作如下规定:一、考试目的本考试的目的是全面检查已学完英语专业四级课程的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求,考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度,既测试学生的综合能力,也测试学生的单项技能。
同时,也是评估教学质量,推动校际交流学习的一种手段。
二、考试的性质与范围本考试属于尺度参照性标准化考试。
考试的范围包括基础阶段教学大纲所规定的一至四级除读音和说的技能以外的全部内容。
由于目前尚未具备口试的条件,暂且只进行笔试。
三、考试时间与命题英语专业四级考试于每年4 月份举行。
由英语专业学生四级考试命题小组负责命题与实施。
四、考试形式为了较好地考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力,既照顾到科学性、客观性,又照顾到可行性以及基础阶段英语水平测试的特点,同时为确保试卷的信度,本考试除写作及听写部分为主观试题外,其余都采用多项选择题形式。
英语专业四级考试听写评分标准
英语专业四级考试听写评分标准1. 听写共分15小节,每节1分,扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。
大错误下面画线。
小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误用三角记号表示。
2. 每节最多扣1分。
3. 重复错误,仅扣一次分。
4. 错误共分两类:小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes),分别扣0.25分和0.5分。
A. 小错误:1)单词拼写错一到两个字母。
例:steadily →staedily;harbor →habor两个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。
2)标点符号错误(含大小写)。
例:World War I →world war one, and then adopted → . And then adopeted3) 冠词、单复数错误。
例:until the beginning →until beginning; parent →parents4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次:扣0.5分;出现三次:扣0.5分后留作总计;出现四次:扣1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计2 ~ 4 个:扣0.5分累计5 ~ 8 个:扣1分B. 大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、大移位、时态错误,每个错误扣0.5分。
例:loved →love;task — test;trip — trap;flee — flea;have finished — finsh(ed)5. 一些特例的扣分标准:下列情况不扣分:World War I →World War Onerace car →racecarwell-balanced →well balanced90 percent →90%6. 总分只有0.5分时,以1分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的,小数舍去,保留整数,如12.5 →12;7.5 →77. 空白卷一律打0分。
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2010年英语专业四级考试题型及评分要求】2010年TEM 4专业四级考试题型
2010年TEM4专业四级评分要求
听写(a)要求学生在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出全篇短文。
(b)拼写和标点符号正确无误,错误率不超过8%。
(c)考试时间15分钟。
听力理解(a)能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活、社会生活的讲演或交谈和难度相当于TOEFL中的minitalk等中等难度听力材料,理解中心大意,抓住主要论点或情节,能根据所听材料进行推理和分析。
(b)能听懂VOA和BBC国际新闻的主要内容。
(c)考试时间约15分钟。
完
型填空要求考生在全面理解所给短文内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
考试时间为15分钟。
语法及词汇(a)能灵活正确运用教学大纲语法结构表一级至四级的全部内容。
(b)熟练掌握教学大纲词汇表对一级至四级规定的5000--6000个认识词汇中的2000--2500个词汇及其最基本的搭配。
(c)考试时间15分钟。
阅读理解(a)阅读理解:
(i)能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料,掌握所读材料的主旨和大意。
(ii)了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。
(iii)既理解字面的意思,也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论。
(iv)既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系。
(b)考试时间25分钟。
写作(a)要求根据所出的题目和列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲)写一篇150词左右的短文。
能做到内容切题、完整、条理清楚,文章结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺恰当。
考试时间35分钟。
(b)写便条:
要求根据提示写大约50--60词的通知、便条、请贴等。
要求格式正确,语言得体。
考试时间10分钟。