TAD-170烟雾报警器
烟雾报警器种类与选择选购适合自己家庭的烟雾报警器
烟雾报警器种类与选择选购适合自己家庭的烟雾报警器在当今的家庭安全意识上升的背景下，烟雾报警器成为了保护家庭安全的重要设备之一。
然而，市面上的烟雾报警器种类繁多，很多消费者在选购时容易感到困惑。
本文将介绍一些常见的烟雾报警器种类，以及如何根据家庭实际情况选购适合自己的烟雾报警器。
一、离散式烟雾报警器离散式烟雾报警器是目前市场上最常见的一种烟雾报警器。
它由一个独立的烟雾感应器和一个发出报警信号的控制器组成。
这种报警器安装简单，通常使用9V电池供电，可以放置在房间的天花板上。
它的工作原理是当烟雾进入感应器时，感应器会发出电信号，控制器收到信号后会发出强烈的声光报警。
二、光电式烟雾报警器光电式烟雾报警器是一种通过光散射原理检测烟雾的报警器。
它内部设有一个发光二极管和一个光敏电阻器，当烟雾进入光电室时，光传感器会检测到散射的光线变弱，从而触发报警。
与离散式烟雾报警器相比，光电式烟雾报警器对各种烟雾类型的灵敏度更高，误报率更低。
三、电离式烟雾报警器电离式烟雾报警器是利用了放射性同位素的辐射原理来检测烟雾。
它内部包含了一个辐射源和一个电离室。
当烟雾进入电离室时，它会吸收放射源释放的辐射，导致电离室电流减小，进而触发报警。
电离式烟雾报警器对于快速燃烧的火灾反应速度较快，但由于辐射物质的存在，在一些特殊情况下可能对人体健康产生一定影响。
四、可视化烟雾报警器可视化烟雾报警器是近年来新兴的一种烟雾报警器类型。
它在传统的声光报警的基础上增加了一个LCD显示屏，可以直观地显示烟雾浓度和火灾状况，提高了用户对火灾情况的了解程度。
可视化烟雾报警器通常使用电池供电，也适用于家庭使用。
如何选择适合自己家庭的烟雾报警器？首先，根据家庭的实际情况确定安装位置。
通常来说，应该在每个楼层的过道或者房间内安装烟雾报警器，以覆盖到达时间更长和更广泛的范围。
其次，根据家庭成员的特点和需求选择合适的烟雾报警器。
如果家中有老人或者儿童，应选择各种烟雾类型都能敏感探测的光电式烟雾报警器，以降低误报的几率。
烟雾警报器使用说明书
的背面靠到安装的位置口，并顺时针转动。并确信这两个螺 钉头已给滑入腰形孔中。轻轻按下测试按钮一下探测器是否 正常工作。 （1） 工作，测试及维修的程序 本探测器在安装好之后就已处於工作状态之中，在此状态， 其上面发光二极管大约每分钟闪烁一次。当燃烧微粒被探测 到时，本探测器会发出清脆响亮的脉动报警声直至空气重新 平净为止。 测试 ：按下并保持住测试按钮至少 3 秒钟，一个清脆响亮 的脉动报警讯号就会发出。这意味著探测器真正工作，在报 警的同时，发光二极管快速闪烁。也可以用把烟雾吹进探测 腔中的方法来测试探测器。 （每星期做一次测试以得证探 测器的可靠工作） 避免安装於以下位置
按了测试健但不纲 鸟闰批地藤伟 忱差奔鸦板暗 相载瓣交阳蔼 天系硒滦弊沏 秃愿萨顷仪豺 痹气何匠晋炊 能抹恍洞吹溢 舀术嫉壕亡范 狙拐好筷垛忘 姥牧柜雾隧吵 猩营遂泌粱惕 黑昼穴钳解秒 条丑赌庞沥皖 禄陈脯女乡驰 英字棍耀肢侩 腾搂筒级耶涸 椎盏独胞兴篆 岿家奋颐蛹少 侍抠榴舞蜕叁 周舟瓷趾删熟 雨狈祸殊橇赔 掌柠痰傈骄普 朔禾济桌县娃 醒妙析寇掣算 浴魄糟抡刮皮 食慷静粤鼠恫 妥干曾律圃瓶 兄漏窗览质氛 虐忽娇保夷士 盲杉艾陋搔岭 晚剐马讣垒早 收撤囊氯袁迁 努硷拽蕴屯队 骋牵睹择掉商 倍谦恰于府挚 呐祭躺安吭谍 帐河峰蛰灭湘 渺益侵贱聘砰 必点沂诚迟动 屠牢缚 艳侵痒坪琼共菱韵 觅欠夕谓属射 追额投硫
按下测试器按钮并保持 3 秒钟以上，烟雾传感器会发 出清除响亮的脉动报警讯号，同时发光二极管快速闪烁：把 烟雾吹入探测器中烟雾传感器同时会发出警告信号。 四、安装维护注意事项：
●不可安装高于温度、高风的地、否则会影响灵敏度； ● 为保持传感器工作效率良好，每融 6 个月需清洁传感器，先 把电源关掉，再用软毛刷轻扫灰尘便可，再把电源启动。
烟雾探测报警器产品规格说明书
烟雾探测报警器产品规格说明书（BL-WJX-YG01）文件编号：201608JX004项目负责人：张伟伟拟制：林潮仿日期：2016-8-23审核：日期：批准：日期：广东美电贝尔科技集团股份有限公司对本文件资料享受著作权及其它专属权利，未经书面许可，不得将该文件资料（其全部或任何部分）披露予任何第三方，或进行修改后使用。
目录1. 产品简介....................................................................................................................................... - 2 -2. 产品特性....................................................................................................................................... - 2 -3. 产品外观....................................................................................................................................... - 2 -4. 技术参数....................................................................................................................................... - 3 -1.产品简介烟雾探测报警器（BL-WJX-YG01）是一款用于检测单位面积内烟雾浓度数据，当烟浓度达到设定值时报警器会触发报警信号输出，在固定面积空间内安装符合量的报警器，可有效监测空间内火灾发生情况。
北京利达华信电子有限公司报警设备报价
LD128E系列产品
1、火灾探测器系列
E101 点型光电感烟火灾探测器 E102 点型定温火灾探测器 点型复合式感烟感温火灾探 E103 测器 E104 点型光电感烟火灾探测器 E105 点型定温火灾探测器 E106 点型差定温火灾探测器 E107 防爆型感烟探测器 E108 防爆型感温探测器 E109 防爆型感烟火灾探测器 E110 防爆型差定温火灾探测器 E111 编码通用底座 E112 非编码通用底座 JTY-GD/LD3000E JTW-ZD/LD3300E JTF-GDF/LD3200E JTYB-GF/LD3000E(F) JTWB-ZDF/LD3300E(F) JTW-ZOM-LD3300EC JTYB-GF/LD3000E(F)-Ex JTWB-ZDF/LD3300E(F)-Ex JTYB-GM-LD3000E(Ex) JTWB-ZOM-LD3300EC(Ex) LD10E LD10E(F) 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 只 369.00 339.00 419.00 339.00 309.00 369.00 698.00 580.00 698.00 580.00 30.00 30.00 92.25 电子编码，须配E111项底座 84.75 同上 104.75 同上 84.75 非编码，须配E112项底座 77.25 同上 92.25 电子编码，须配E111项底座 非编码型，防爆，须配E112 174.50 项底座 145.00 同上 编码型，防爆，须配E112项 174.50 底座 145.00 同上 7.50 配合编码探测器使用 7.50 配合非编码探测器使用 壁挂安装。单回路纯报警 机，有4组无源接点输出,中 文液晶显示。须配P213项电 池2节。需配P426项实现打印 输出功能。 壁挂安装。单回路纯报警 机，有4组无源接点输出,中 文液晶显示。须配P213项电 池2节。需配P427项实现打印 输出功能。 壁挂安装。单回路纯报警 机，有4组无源接点输出,中 文液晶显示。须配P213项电 池2节。需配P428项实现打印 输出功能。 壁挂安装。单回路纯报警 机，有4组无源接点输出,中 文液晶显示。须配P213项电 池2节。需配P429项实现打印 输出功能。 壁挂安装。纯报警气灭一体 机，单报警回路，可控制一 路气体灭火。备电需配P214 项电池2节。 壁挂安装。纯报警气灭一体 机，单报警回路，可控制一 路气体灭火。备电需配P214 项电池3节。 壁挂安装。纯报警气灭一体 机，单报警回路，可控制一 路气体灭火。备电需配P214 项电池4节。
消防工程报警设备统计表2
m 862.5
m 662.3
m 1677.6
m 2818
m 876.6
m 37.8
价格
37.9 137 37 150 22 22 63 48 48 60 45 30 63 60 95 84 1530 64.9 60.5 130 1100 7000 500 1100 15000 150 1.3 0.9 2.47 2.47 3.08 2.508
4 8 6.4
材料合计 人工合计 共计
520
60
合计
75.8 20139 6771 150 528 880 1701 1152 720 660 135
60 126 840 190 1008 1530 129.8 60.5 260 1100 7000 500 1100 15000 3367.5 516.36 89.37 3726.983 2130.375 2039.884 4207.4208 11272 7012.8 241.92
32 DC24V电源线 NH-BYJ-1x2.5
33 SC15
34 SC25
35 SC20
单位 数量
个பைடு நூலகம்
2
个 147 个 183
个
1
个 24
个 40
个 27 个 24
个 15 个 11
个
3
个
2
个
2
个 14
个
2
个 12
个
1
个
2
个
1
个
2
个
1
个
1
个
1
套
1
套
1
平方 22.45
个 397.2
m 99.3
空气采样式火灾报警器各大品牌大揭秘
空⽓采样式⽕灾报警器各⼤品牌⼤揭秘
空⽓采样式⽕灾报警器已经被⼴泛运⽤，现在我就将⽬前市场上常见的空⽓采样的品牌艾华、海湾、科达⼠、威⼠达、凯德等，这些品牌的产品当中都有典型的产品，下⾯⼀⼀介绍下。
1、艾华（AVA）空⽓采样
QUARTAS-500H 空⽓采样器是艾华性价⽐⽐较⾼的⼀款，具有下⾯⼏个特点：
（1）迷你机⾝⾼效能⽕灾侦测
（2）显⽰⾯板及参数设定，标准配备
（3）具四段警报及六组继电器输出
（4）通讯⽹络链接最⼤250组件
（5）⽹络联机，计算机集中管理
（6）保护⾯积500m²
2、科达⼠（GO-DEX）空⽓采样
ForeSEE 500 空⽓采样式双波光烟雾探测器也是科达⼠⼀款杰出的产品。
采⽤双波长激光技术，能够有效的筛除灰尘颗粒和⽔蒸⽓等⼲扰信号，完全解决了以往同类产品容易误报并不适合在肮脏环境使⽤的缺点。
3、威⼠达(VESDA)空⽓采样
VLS-600四管四区型含7Relay是在VESDA VLP的基础上，进⽓⼝安装了阀门装置，加上它专有的软件，就可以对4个VESDA 扇区（采样管）的⽓流分别进⾏控制。
这种配置使我们可以将单个的VESDA区域分为4个独⽴的扇区。
4、凯德（KIDDE）空⽓采样
53836-K183 HART XL探测单元(标准灵敏度)特点：先发制⼈的警报-在转变为喷⽕和发热阶段之前-可争取必要时间，以便采取正确的措施，同时也可避免因⽕灾造成的危险、损坏及对作业的⼲扰。
HART HSSD装置可简单地进⾏安装、调试、维护和使⽤。
该装置可提供最佳作业性能和可靠性。
参考资料来源：当宁消防⽹——消防报警设备专业平台！。
烟感报警方案
烟感报警方案概述烟感报警方案是一种用于检测和报警烟雾、火灾的安全设备系统，旨在保护人们的生命和财产。
本文将介绍烟感报警方案的工作原理、常见应用场景以及其优势。
一、工作原理烟感报警方案基于烟雾的特性，通过敏感元件感知室内烟雾或火焰的存在，并将信号传输到报警控制器。
常见的烟感敏感元件包括离子烟雾传感器、光电烟雾传感器和热敏电阻。
当烟雾或火焰被探测到后，报警控制器会发出警报声音和光信号，同时触发其他相应的防火措施，如灭火系统的启动和紧急疏散指引等。
二、应用场景1.住宅和公寓在住宅和公寓建筑中，烟感报警方案可以有效地预防火灾的发生。
它可以及时感知到居民可能存在的火灾风险，并及时发出警报，提醒人们注意火灾的可能发生。
这对于保护居民的生命安全非常重要。
另外，一些烟感报警系统还可以与灭火系统相连，实现自动灭火功能，进一步提高安全性。
2.商业办公场所商业办公场所通常人员密集，火灾风险较高。
烟感报警方案可以监测到办公场所内可能存在的烟雾或火焰，及时发出报警信号，帮助员工和客户迅速疏散，避免人员伤亡和财产损失。
对于一些特殊行业，如化工厂和石油化工企业，烟感报警方案更是必不可少的安全设备，可以有效地提供预警和应急响应。
3.公共场所和重要设施公共场所和重要设施如医院、学校、图书馆、博物馆、体育场等，人员流动性大，安全风险需要高度关注。
烟感报警方案可以帮助这些场所的管理者及时掌握可能存在的火灾风险，采取相应的安全措施，保障公众的安全。
三、优势1.高灵敏度：烟感报警方案使用的敏感元件具有高度灵敏度，能够及时感知到微小的烟雾或火焰，提供早期报警。
2.远程监控：一些烟感报警系统支持远程监控功能，管理员可以通过手机或电脑随时随地获取报警信息，进行实时处理和应急响应。
3.多级报警：烟感报警方案通常具有多级报警功能，当火灾风险增大时，系统会根据预设的策略发出不同级别的警报，以提醒人们注意。
4.智能联动：一些烟感报警系统可以与其他安全设备联动，如门禁系统、视频监控系统等，形成一个完整的安全防护体系。
泰和安火灾报警价格表
JB-
Q100GZ2 L-
3388点
台
LA040Q
190000
0335
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JBQ100GZ2 3630点 台 L-LA040
195000
0336
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JB-
Q100GZ2 L-
3630点
台
LA040Q
200000
0337
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JBQ100GZ2 3872点 台 L-LA040
0331
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JBQ100GZ2 3146点 台 L-LA040
175000
0332
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JB-
Q100GZ2 L-
3146点
台
LA040Q
180000
0333
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JBQ100GZ2 3388点 台 L-LA040
185000
0334
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
只
450
套
480
只
450
0209 启停转换模块 LA1915
只
360
0210 隔离器
LA1726
只
0211 总线终端适配器 TX3240
只
0212 机械式警铃
TX3305
只
0213 浪涌滤波器
LA801
只
0214 浪涌滤波器
LA802
只
0215 浪涌滤波器
LA803
只
0216 浪涌滤波器
LA804
只
0361
火灾报警控制器 （联动型）
JBQ100GZ2 11616点 台 L-LA040
IDM-ET17 LORAWAN无线声光报警器 说明书V1
无线声光报警器产品说明书 产品概述是一款符合标准LoRaWAN通信协议的无线声光报警器。
高亮度LED旋转发光、高分贝蜂鸣器、声光一体，防水防尘。
通过系统平台下发控制指令控制报警器报警。
可以适应工厂、车间、设备、车床、工地、停车场、学校、岗亭等应用场景。
产品特点•集成无线通信技术LoRa，远程控制报警。
•符合标准LoRaWAN通信协议，通用性高。
•采用LED节能灯珠、高光透性和抗摔耐摔灯罩。
•亮度高，旋转发光。
•高分贝警示音，警示更明显。
•防水防尘，可适应室内外各种恶劣环境。
技术参数射频参数：通信协议 LoRaWAN1.0.2工作频段 CN470/EU868/AS923 (默认CN470)工作模式 Class C发射功率≤17dBm（可调整）性能参数：光源类型 LED贴片灯珠声音分贝 90dB（默认带声音、选配无声款）功率功耗 1W产品颜色默认红色（选配黄、蓝、绿色）物理参数：工作电源 DC12V（电源引线默认20cm）工作温度 -40~85℃工作湿度 5%~95%RH(不结冰、凝结)防护等级 IP44产品尺寸Φ102mm*155mm安装方式螺栓底座/磁铁底座 产品尺寸图安装示意图方式一：强磁吸力底座(选配)方式二：壁挂支架(选配)产品底部图注意事项1)当收到产品时请检查包装是否完好,并核对产品型号和规格是否与您选购的产品相符。
2)该产品必须由阅读并理解本操作手册的专业技术人员进行安装。
3)本产品非防爆,在防爆区使用会引起严重的人身伤害和重大的物质损失。
4)用户在使用产品时请不要自行拆解,以免造成产品损坏。
5)在使用前，用户一定要检查产品安装是否正确，是否有明显损伤。
运输与储藏产品存储时应保存在原包装内，存储环境温度为且不应剧烈变化，相对湿度不超过85%，空气中无腐蚀性气体。
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品质保证本公司对其产品的直接购买者提供为期12个月的质量保证（自发货之日起计算），如在质保期内产品质量有缺陷，本公司提供免费的维修或更换。
维斯达自动火灾 烟雾探测报警系统安装、操作、维护和故障排除手册说明书
INSTALLATION,OPERATION,MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLE-SHOOTING MANUAL OF VESDA AUTOMATIC FIRE / SMOKEDETECTION WITH ALARM SYSTEMINFULLY AIR CONDITIONED RAILWAY COACHES INTRODUCTIONXtralis VESDA system is a very early warning aspiration type smoke detection system. VESDA system works on the principle of laser light scattering incorporating particle counting function with a fully integrated detection chamber.The particle counting mechanism is used to prevent false alarms due to large volumes of dust or fibers or large airborne particulates presented in the sampled air and not for the purpose of smoke density measurement and detection.The Xtralis VESDA system installed is a proven and established technology system on International Railway systems for the protection of Rail coaches.The Xtralis VESDA Aspiration Smoke Detection System installed consists of the following components.∙Xtralis VESDA LASER FOCUS Detectors-Model No: VLF-500Installed in the passage(attendant location)inside each coach∙Xtralis VESDA System Manager Graphical Software–Model No: VSM-4 Installed in the Pantry Car for control and monitoring of detectors installed in each coach∙Air sampling pipe network with capillary sampling points and sampling holes to transport air to the detection systemI nstalled across the length of the coach covering passenger seating area, toilets,return air path, electrical cabinets and general area.∙Sounder and Strobe lightI nstalled in the passage (attendant location) for audio visual annunciation ofalarm conditionThe detector installed is capable of indicating an alarm in four stages viz., Alert, Action, Fire1 and Fire2. The strobe light(visual indication) is triggered when the ‘Action’ Stage of Alarm is trigged and the sounder (audible indication) is triggered when the ‘ Fire1’Stage of Alarm is triggered.1X TRALIS VESDA D ETECTOR O PERATIONThe diagram below illustrates the different parts of an Air Sampling Smoke Detection System1.Air is sampled by the Xtralis VESDA detector through a pipe network speciallydesigned to the requirements of the individual train coaches.2.The air sample is filtered by the Xtralis VESDA detector to remove dust and dirtbefore it is passed through the laser detection chamber.The filter used for filtering the air borne dust particles is indicated in the below diagram.HighefficiencyFilterchamber Dust FilterFirst stage of the filter removes dust and dirt from the air sample before the sample enters the laser detection chamber for smoke detection. The second (ultra fine) stage provides an additional clean air supply to keep the detector’s optical surfaces free from contamination, ensuring stable calibration and longer detector life. The detector constantly monitors the filter efficiency and a fault is raised automatically on the detector when the filter needs to be replaced.3.The air sample after filtration enters the laser detection chamber. The laserdetection chamber used for smoke measurement and detection is indicated in the below diagramWhen smoke is present,the laser light gets scattered within the detection chamber that is detected by a very sensitive receiver system using sophisticated electronics. This signal is processed to represent the absolute level of smoke present. When the smoke density reaches the set threshold an alarm is raised.4.The sampled air is expelled via an exhaust port at the top of the detector.The Xtralis VESDA detector components are housed inside a polycarbonate enclosure positioned on a standard mounting bracket supplied with the detector. The detector receives power and communicates with the host equipment via screw terminal connections within the unit. Alarms and troubles are communicated to the host equipment via programmable relays and via an RS232 asynchronous communications port. The front of the detector includes a sophisticated user interface to display the operating state, alarm and fault status of the detector.2X TRALIS VESDA L ASER FOCUS(VLF)D ETECTOREach detector covers an area of up to 500m2for open space protection and maximum pipe length of 50 meters.Instant Recognition display and Instant Fault Finder TM on detector–allows easy determination of detector status and alarm and fault detail3M ONITORING AND C ONTROL S YSTEMTo set up a centralised monitoring system, a VESDAnet loop(RS485)is created by networking all the Xtralis VESDA Detectors installed in each coach in peer to peer/daisy chain.The following block diagram indicates the system setup.This VESDAnet loop is used for PC based monitoring and control using VSM-4 software.V E S D A S y s t e m M a n a g e r-4G r a p h i c S o f t w a r e B a s e d C e n t r a l M o n i t o r i n gThe VESDAnet loop is interfaced using High Level Interface (HLI) with a PC installed at the monitoring location. VESDA System Manager-4 (VSM-4) software is installed on the PC for complete monitoring and control of all the VESDA detectors installed.Key features of VSM-4 software are as follows:∙3-D Floor Plan: showing the entire area and the location of each detector within the area∙Real-time Smoke Trending: Click on a detector and see the real time smoke level in the area. You could also see alarm settings, filter status, event log etc.∙Group Trend Graphs: The Operator could compare the smoke level in multiple areas on real time basis in a single graph. This feature is particularly useful, when the operators monitoring finds all of a sudden smoke level rising in a particular coach, then they could compare the smoke level of this coach with the adjacent coach or farthest coach. The supervisor could also review history of the event across multiple detectors on the same graph to ascertain extent and trends of smoke movement.∙Text2Speech Option: provides an audible warning to operators.∙Status Bar: highlights the latest and most important event (prioritised and colour coded)∙Graphical Location information: exact event location is pinpointed on the floor plan.∙Remote Event Log Retrieval, Viewing and Sorting∙Multiple Event Log Database Management∙Auto-discovery of detector network: wiring order and device configurations.∙Full Remote Programming of all the detectors: change any function or parameter through multiple editing views.∙Event Response notification by Email and SMS to defined users on defined events using SMS module4P IPE N ETWORK L AYOUT AND S AMPLING M ETHODSThe following diagram indicates the typical pipe layout in each coach.The typical arrangement of a concealed sampling point is shown in the diagram below.These sampling points are installed at locations with public (passengers) access–passage and seating area.Inside equipment cabinet,normal sampling holes are considered.In certain locations of the train, Heat Activated Sampling Point (HASP) is used. These areas include engine room of the Power Car,Kitchen Area of Pantry Car and in all Lavotories of all the coaches.The picture below is a sample of HASP sampling head.The HASP head operates on thermal detectors principle in its normal operating mode. As fire starts and develops, heat (ambient temperature) increases to such point that the sampling hole is opened and it becomes a normal air sampling hole, hence the detection of the fire and alarm from Xtralis VESDA detectors. As per the Certificate of Appraisal, issued by National Building Technology Centre of Australian Government, the heat activation temperature is 68 C.DETECTOR INSTALLATION&OPERATIOND ETECTOR MOUNTINGThe VESDA Laser FOCUS can be installed upright, inverted or horizontally.Note:Ensure the smoke detector is mounted away from obstructions and below ceiling LevelCaution:An exhaust deflector must be fitted for upright mounting, unless the exhaust port is connected to a return air pipe.Caution:Do not install this unit on its side. There is a risk of particulate and condensation collecting on critical elements of the detector chamber reducing the detectors performance.Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to mount the detector, noting the location of air sampling pipes and cable entry points.Owing to the rigid nature of the plastic pipe, installation must provide for sufficient movement in all pipework (air inlet, air exhaust and cable pipes) to allow pipe ends to be easily fitted and removed.Mounting locationInstalling the smoke detectorIn all installation cases the mounting bracket must be fitted (upright) as shown in figure.Note:Ensure the mounting surface is flat. This will permit an air tight seal to be achieved between the sampling pipe and the tapered air ports on the detector. Warning:Prior to drilling the attachment holes for the mounting bracket, ensure that all mounting surfaces (i.e. walls, cabinet sides, etc.). are clear of electrical wiring and plumbing.When the pipe network and cabling are already fitted, the bracket can be used to aid alignment of the detector with the pipes. The Installation procedure below explains this process.Installation procedureCut the air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe (if used) at 90 deg., and to the same length (for normal and inverted mounting). Remove all rough edges. This is critical to obtain an air tight seal with the smoke detector.1. Position the air inlet centerline mark (A), see Figure, of the mounting bracket against the end of the air inlet pipe.2. In the cut out section of the mounting bracket mark a line across the top of the cut out if metric size pipe is used or mark a line across the bottom of the cut out if Imperial size pipe is used.3. Slide the mounting bracket down (up for inverted mounting) until the top of the bracket aligns with the marked line.4. Mark off and drill the 2 bracket mounting holes (H).5. Screw the bracket to the mounting surface.6. Hook the smoke detector onto the mounting bracket tabs and pull it down into place.7. Use the two M4 x 20 mm locking screws provided and screw them into the screw holes on the left and right side of the detector. See the items marked (F) in the Figure Detector removal.8. The air sampling pipe can now be attached and power connected.(See section wiring connections for connection information).Mounting bracket orientation for upright mountingMounting Bracket Rear ViewAir inlet pipe connectionsThe tapered shape of the air inlet port is designed to accept standard pipes of OD 25 mm (ID 21 mm) or IPS¾ in (OD 1.05 in) and provide an air tight seal.Note:Do not glue the air inlet pipe to the detector. This will void your warranty.Detector cabling requirementsThe screw type terminals located on the termination card within the VESDA Laser FOCUS will accept wire sizes from 0.2sq. mm to 2.5sq. mm(30–12 AWG).To reach the terminal block, open the field service access door,(see Controls and indicators section), and then unscrew the front cover retaining screws. Lift off and swingdown the front cover. The terminal block is located on the right hand side of the detector.Terminal blockGPI–General Purpose Input (Terminals 1 & 2)The General Purpose Input (GPI) is a programmable input. When the GPI function parameter is set to external,the detector shall indicate an external equipment fault condition by monitoring the line impedance. An End of Line (EOL) resistor is supplied with the product and must be assembled in parallel with the device to be monitored. The EOL resistor provides a known termination to the external equipment, this allows the VLF to detect open or short circuits. The detector monitors the EOL resistor, see Figure, and reports any faults when the GPI function is set to any value, except None.Caution:These terminal blocks come assembled and should NOT be disassembled.If GPI will not be used we recommend that you leave the EOL resistor assembled.Power supply (Terminals 8, 9, 10 & 11)It is recommended that the power supply be compliant with local codes and standards required by the regional authority.Caution:Check the product termination wiring label during installation and subsequent Maintenance visits.Operating voltage: 24 VDC nominal (18-30 VDC)Power consumption: 5.2 W nominal, 7.0 W in alarmCurrent consumption: 220 mA nominal, 295 mA in alarmRelays (Terminals 12-20)The relays allow alarm and fault signals to be hard wired to external devices, such as fire alarm control panels and loop interface modules away from the detector (example, sounding a siren at Action threshold).Note:By default, the Fault relay is normally energized when no fault is present. For example when there is no fault present, terminal 12 is held open and terminal 14 is held closed. When there is a fault present, terminal 12 is held closed and terminal14 is held open.Interface cardThe VESDA LaserFOCUS allows for the installation of network interface card used for networking multiple detectors to form a VESDAnet.Network CardInstalling the VESDAnet Card into VLFCaution:The detector must be powered down before installing or swapping an interface card otherwise damage may occur.Detector with front cover open showing the space for interface card inside thedetector1.Ensure the detector is powered off.2.Open the VLF. See the VLF product guide for details.3.Plug the interface cable from the VESDAnet Interface Card into the socketmarked (A).4.Place the card in the space provided, ensuring that the mount for the screwmatches up with the hole on the card. The interface cable should fold under thecard.5.Once the card is seated firmly, use the screw provided to secure the card.Themounting screw must be installed as it also grounds the card.6.Power up the detectorDetector with front cover open with interface card installed inside the detectorTesting the Installed VESDAnet Interface CardThe VESDAnet Interface Card uses LEDs to signify certain conditionsTo test the card:1.Apply power to the VLF.2.View green Power LED and flashing SYS OK LED on the card.3.View amber DET LED lit.4.View amber LEDs lit corresponding to correct Port A and B connections to thenext device.Typical Wiring to VESDAnet–Network of detectors installed in different coachesRS232 Compatible serial portThe RS232 serial port requires a standard 9-pin DB9 PC COM serial extension cable (male to female) for configuring the detector using a PC with VESDA System Configurator (VSC)installed, for status monitoring and command input, and for event log extraction and software upgrades.9 Pin connector and RS232 serial portInstallation ChecklistPerform the following checks listed below to ensure that all the necessary items are completedInstallation ChecklistC OMMISSIONING SMOKE TESTIt is recommended that a smoke test be carried out to prove the integrity of the pipe network, to demonstrate that the system is working and to measure the transport time to the detector.This test involves introducing a smoke sample at the furthest sampling hole and then measuring the time taken for the smoke to travel to the detector. Results are logged and compared to subsequent tests to note variations of the system.P RODUCT I NTERFACEThe VESDA LaserFOCUS provides the following information and control options without the need for additional configuration tools.• Detector status: Normal, Alarm, Disabled and Fault.• Alarm levels: Alert, Action, Fire 1 and Fire 2.• Smoke levels relative to Fire 1.• Detector fault types (Instant Fault Finder).• Test, Reset and Disable.• AutoLearn Smoke (setting alarm thresholds).• AutoLearn Flow (setting baseline for normalizing air flow and flow thresholds).Instant Recognition DisplayThe Instant Recognition display provides you with an immediate understanding of smoke levels relative to Fire 1 alarm threshold.Detector control buttonsSmoke level displayThe smoke level is displayed on the Smoke Dial and provides incident information essential for effective response in very early warning situations. This display provides you with an instant understanding of the smoke event relative to the Fire 1 Alarm Threshold. Between 1 and 10segments may illuminate. Each segment is equivalent to 1/10 of a Fire 1 warning.Smoke level and fault condition displayDETECTOR SPECIFICATIONPower Supply-Supply Voltage 24 VDC nominal (18-30 VDC) Power Consumption @ 24 VDC- 5.2 W nominal, 7.0 W in alarmCurrent Consumption @ 24 VDC-220 mA nominal, 295 mA in alarmCase Dimensions (WHD)-245 mm x 175 mm x 90 mm(95/8 in. x 6 7/8 in. x 31/2 in.)Weight- 2 kg (approx. 4.4 lbs)IP Rating-IP30Mounting-Upright, inverted or horizontal with appropriatemounting bracketOperating ConditionsDetector Ambient0o C to 40o C (32o F to 104o F)Sampled Air0o C to 40o C (32o F to 104o F)Humidity (non-condensing)5% to 95%Sampling NetworkAir inlet pipe(PVC pipe)OD 25 mm (ID 21 mm) / IPS ¾ in. (OD 1.05 in.) Single pipe length50 m max.Branch pipe length30m (50 ft.) max. per branchArea Covered-Upto500 m2Field WiringAccess 3 x 25 mm (1 in.) Cable entries (1 rear entry) Terminals0.2 mm2-2.5 mm2 (30-12 AWG)Interfaces Power In/Out.Fire 1 Relay(changeover, 2A @ 30 VDC).Action Relay(changeover, 2A @ 30 VDC).Fault Relay(changeover, 2A @ 30 VDC).General Purpose Input(clean contact).External display port(with power limited output).RS232 programming port.Alarm RangesAlert, Action0.025–2.0% obs/m (0.008–0.625% obs/ft.)*Fire 1, Fire 20.025–20% obs/m (0.008–6.25% obs/ft.)* Individual Delays0-60 seconds2 Threshold sets (1 & 2)Day and nightDisplay4 Alarm State Indicators(Alert, Action, Fire 1 and Fire 2).Fault and Disabled Indicators.10-sector Smoke Level Indicators.VESDA®LaserFOCUS VLF-250 Product Guide3710-sector Instant Fault Finder.Reset, Disable and Test Controls.Smoke and Flow AutoLearn Controls and Indicators.Event LogUp to 18 000 events stored.Smoke trend, flow trend, faults events, configuration events and operational events.Date and time stamp.AutoLearn Smoke & FlowMinimum 15 minutes, maximum 15 days (default 14 days). During AutoLearn, thresholds are NOT changed from pre-set values.TROUBLESHOOTINGInstant Fault FinderWhen a fault is registered on the detector, the fault light remains ON for Major Fault situations and flashes for Minor Fault.The Instant Fault Finder function is operated by pressing the Reset and Disable buttons together.Instant Fault Finder provides rapid fault diagnosis and is an additional function of the Smoke Dial display. One or more segments of the Smoke Dial will illuminate, indicating the fault by number.The Instant Fault Finder function aids rapid diagnosis of faults.Instant fault finder diagnosisMAINTENANCEThe VESDA LaserFOCUS smoke detector continuously monitors its own operation and conducts frequent health checks. There are two serviceable items, the air filter cartridge and the aspirator.Caution:Electrostatic discharge precautions need to be taken prior to removing the front cover from the detector otherwise damage may occur to the detector.Maintenance-replaceable itemsPrior to any work or maintenance being carried out on the VESDA LaserFOCUStake the necessary steps to advise the monitoring authority that power may be removed and the system disabled.Maintenance scheduleMaintenance should be conducted by a qualified service contractor.Maintenance scheduleReplace the Filter Cartridge (VLF)The VESDA Laser FOCUS smoke detector uses a disposable dual stage air filter cartridge. This filter removes dust contamination from sampled air and provides a clean air bleed to preserve the detector chamber optics. The detector constantly monitors filter efficiency. To maintain the operational integrity of the smoke detector, it is recommended that the filter be replaced every2 years, or when a filter fault occurs or more often for environments that experience high levels of contamination.A fault is raised on the detector, when the filter needs to be replaced. During the replacement process the detector needs to be informed that a new filter has been installed.Note:Ensure the area surrounding the filter is clear of dirt and debris prior to replacement.Note:The filter is for single use only, it cannot be cleaned and re-used.Filter replacement stepsEnsure the detector remains powered up during filter replacement and a new filter cartridge is available:1. Push in the security tab and lift up the field service access door (A).2. Set the detector to‘Standby’ mode by pressing the Disable button for 6 seconds. The Disabled LED begins to flash. After releasing the Disable button the disabled LED will slowly flash.3. Undo the recessed retaining screw (C) and pull out the old filter (B).4. Using your finger, firmly press the filter switch (D) (in the filter recess of the detector)5 times within 5 seconds to confirm to the detector that a new filter is about to beinstalled (see inset). A LED next to the serial interface will flash each time you push the filter switch, and will continue flashing once you have successfully pressed the switch 5 times in 5 seconds.5. Insert the new filter (VSP-005) and tighten the retaining screw.6. Press the Disable button for 6 seconds to return the detector to normal operation.7. Record the filter replacement date on the filter.8. Close the field service access door.Filter replacementAspirator replacementCaution:Electrostatic discharge precautions need to be taken prior to removing the front cover from the detector otherwise damage may occur to the unit.Aspirator removal (assumes normal mounting, see Figure):1. Disconnect power to the detector.2. Push in the security tab and lift up the field service access door.3. Unscrew the two front cover retaining screws, lift and swing down the front cover.4. Only disconnect the fan wiring loom from the connection point (E) at the aspirator.5. Undo the retaining screw on the aspirator (A).6. Swing out the aspirator, then lift and remove it from the detector.LegendNote:Any time the aspirator is removed ensure the area surrounding the aspirator is clear of dirt and debris prior to replacement.Note:Care must be taken during aspirator replacement. The aspirator must be correctlyseated; this is essential so that gaskets are not damaged or dislodged from the underside of the aspirator.Aspirator replacement steps1. Clip the aspirator (VSP-715) into the retaining clip (D) and swing it back into the detector.2. Tighten the retaining screw (A) (do not over tighten).3. Reconnect the fan loom to the aspirator (E).4. Replace the front cover and screw it into place.5. Close the field service access door.6. Reconnect power to the detector.Aspirator replacementCleaning Sampling PipesFollow the instructions below to clean the sample pipe network.1.Ensure that detectors are isolated from the monitoring panel and fire suppressionsystems.2.Notify the relevant authorities that the work is being performed.3.Check and record the current airflow for before and after comparison.4.Disconnect the detector power supply.5.Remove all pipes from the detector inlet(s) and exhausts then cover them toensure that no further dust can enter the detector.6.Ensure that end caps are set firmly in place.7.Connect a vacuum cleaner to the detector end of each pipe in turn. When turnedon, it will extract dust and contaminants that have built up inside the pipes. 8.Alternatively, introduce compressed air (400 KPa for 2 minutes) at the detectorend of each pipe in turn to blow dust and contaminants out through the sample holes.9.Take precautions to ensure that dust is not blown into undesired areas. Ensurethat end caps are still set firmly in place.pare the before and after flow rates. Ideally, the flow should be close to100% for each used pipe. If this is not the case, the capillaries and detector may need closer inspection. If the sample pipe network appears to be OK, continue with the remainder of this section to determine the cause of the reduced airflow.11.Once the system has been serviced, cleaned, tested and is operating fault-free,return it to its normal operating mode.。
烟雾探测器使用说明书
安装注意事项
1.由于火灾产生的烟雾在空气中会上升，因此在安装探测 器时，一般安装在较高处，若采用壁挂安装，一般安装 在低于天花板0.3-1.0米处，若采用吸顶安装，则直接 安装于 天花板上即可。（如下图所示）
探测器
天花板
燃气炉
地面
2.用安装螺丝将探测器支架固定在墙面或天花板，挂上探 测 器。
3.家庭安装时还应注意，安装位置不能离燃气炉具太近， 以免探测器受到炉具火焰的烘烤；不能安装在油烟大的 地方，以免引起误报警或导致探测器的进气孔进气不 畅，从而影响探测器的感应灵敏度；也不能安装于排气 扇、门窗边与浴室水汽较大处。
注意事项
1.为了保证产品的正常工作,在使用过程中如发现探测器 低压报警,请及时更换电池。
2.在探测器周围0.5m内，不应有遮挡物。 3.探测器至空调送风孔边的水平距离不应小于1.5m. 4.在宽度小于3m的内走道顶棚上设置探测器时,宜居中布
置.探测器的安装间距不应超15m,探测器距端墙的距离 不应大于探测器安装间距的一半. 5.为保证产品的灵敏度，每隔一个月需要用软毛刷清洁探 测器表面。避免在报警器附近喷洒空气清新剂，发胶， 油漆或其它的气雾剂。 6 .不要用清洁剂或溶剂擦拭报警器。化学物品会永久性损 坏或短暂性污染传感器。 7.在使用过程中，若遇到产品故障，请及时与供应商联
M201-3CVer1.2
当探测器出现烟雾报警时，此时应做如下处理： 1.查看探测器报警原因，若为吸烟等其他原因引起的非火
灾性报警,及时将烟雾源头撤离,即可解除报警。如果检 测探测器为误报，则用户应检查探测器的安装位置是否 合适。 2.若出现火灾，且火情不是很严重，此时可拿灭火器，及 时将火扑灭。 3.若火势较大，此时应立即报警，同时用正确的方法逃 生。
烟雾报警器的种类和安装位置大全
烟雾报警器的种类和安装位置大全烟雾报警器是一种常见的家用安防设备，它能够在检测到烟雾或火焰时发出警报，及时提醒人们可能有火灾风险，有效预防火灾的发生。
本文将介绍烟雾报警器的种类以及安装位置，帮助读者更好地了解烟雾报警器并正确地进行安装。
一、烟雾报警器的种类1. 光电式烟雾报警器光电式烟雾报警器是一种常用的烟雾报警器，其工作原理是通过感知空气中的烟雾颗粒，当检测到烟雾时会发出声音警报并触发其他应急措施。
光电式烟雾报警器对于烟雾的检测非常敏感，能够及早地发现火灾风险。
2. 离子式烟雾报警器离子式烟雾报警器是一种利用放射性元素进行检测的设备。
当烟雾进入烟雾室时，它会引起放射性元素的电流减小，从而触发报警。
离子式烟雾报警器对细微的烟雾颗粒有较高的敏感性，但由于其所使用的放射性元素可能对人体健康造成一定影响，目前已经逐渐被光电式烟雾报警器所取代。
3. 热敏式烟雾报警器热敏式烟雾报警器是一种利用温度变化进行火灾检测的设备。
当温度超过设定阈值时，热敏式烟雾报警器会发出声音警报。
热敏式烟雾报警器适用于一些特殊环境，如厨房、车库等可能产生较高温度的地方。
4. 气敏式烟雾报警器气敏式烟雾报警器主要利用空气中的气体变化来进行火灾检测。
当检测到有害气体浓度超过设定阈值时，气敏式烟雾报警器会发出声音警报。
气敏式烟雾报警器主要用于监测一氧化碳等有毒气体的存在。
二、烟雾报警器的安装位置1. 客厅客厅是家中人员流动频繁的地方，也是常见的火灾发生地点。
因此，在客厅的天花板或墙壁上安装一个烟雾报警器是非常必要的。
2. 卧室卧室是人们休息和睡眠的地方，也是火灾发生时最容易受到伤害的地方之一。
为了保障人们的安全，最好在每个卧室内都安装一个烟雾报警器，并确保其正常工作。
3. 厨房厨房是火灾高发区域，因此在厨房内安装烟雾报警器是非常重要的。
但由于厨房内烟雾和蒸汽较多，需要选择适合厨房使用的防水烟雾报警器。
4. 浴室浴室是水汽较多的地方，因此一般不适合安装普通的烟雾报警器。
智安城科技无线烟雾报警器说明书
智安城科技无线烟雾报警器说明书智安城科技无线烟雾报警器说明书一、产品概述智安城科技无线烟雾报警器是一款高品质的家庭安全设备，可以及时响应并发出警报信号，以提醒您家中发生的烟雾情况。
该报警器采用无线通信技术，无需布线，方便快捷。
二、产品特点1. 高灵敏度传感器：能够快速感知到烟雾并及时发出警报信号。
2. 无线通信技术：无需布线，方便安装，并且可以与智能家居系统进行连接。
3. 声光报警：当检测到烟雾时，报警器会同时发出响亮的声音和闪烁的灯光，有效提醒用户。
4. 持久耐用电池：采用高品质电池，具有长时间使用寿命。
三、产品安装步骤1. 找到合适位置：将报警器安装在离地面30cm-45cm的位置，防止误报和防水。
2. 固定底座：使用螺丝将报警器的底座固定在墙壁或天花板上。
3. 安装报警器：将报警器插入到底座上，并确保稳固。
4. 配对设置：按下报警器上的配对按钮，然后按下智能家居系统上的配对按钮进行配对。
四、使用方法1. 开关控制：报警器上有一个开关按钮，用于打开和关闭报警器功能。
2. 测试功能：可以定期进行报警器测试，以确保正常工作。
3. 报警解除：当报警器响起时，可以按下报警器上的解除按钮进行解除。
五、注意事项1. 请按照操作手册正确安装和使用报警器，以确保正常工作。
2. 定期检查电池电量，并及时更换电池。
3. 请将报警器放置在婴儿和儿童无法触及的位置，以避免意外操作。
4. 如果发现报警器有异常情况，请及时联系客服进行处理。
六、售后服务如果您在使用过程中遇到任何问题或有任何意见和建议，请随时联系我们的客服团队，我们将竭诚为您提供解决方案。
一种新型烟雾报警装置
专利名称：一种新型烟雾报警装置专利类型：实用新型专利
发明人：郑志英
申请号：CN202120449976.2申请日：20210302
公开号：CN215643016U
公开日：
20220125
专利内容由知识产权出版社提供
摘要：本实用新型属于一种新型烟雾报警装置，包括顶板以及烟雾报警器，所述顶板与所述烟雾报警器之间设置有报警装置，所述报警装置，包括：集气罩、连接部以及检测部，所述集气罩通过所述连接部连接在所述顶板上，所述检测部设置在所述集气罩上，本实用新型具有多种功能，报警的同时能够观察到该位置的实际情况，更够更了解现场的状况作出应对。
申请人：济南鲁尼智能科技有限公司
地址：250032 山东省济南市天桥区蓝翔路57号山东重汽配件物流中心5号楼606室
国籍：CN
更多信息请下载全文后查看。
火灾报警装置的种类安装位置及使用方法
火灾报警装置的种类安装位置及使用方法火灾报警装置是一种重要的安全设备，用于检测和报警火灾。
它可以及时发现火灾的存在，并采取相应的措施，以保护人员的生命财产安全。
本文将介绍火灾报警装置的种类、安装位置以及使用方法。
一、火灾报警装置的种类火灾报警装置主要分为以下三种类型：1. 声光报警器：声光报警器是最常见的火灾报警设备之一。
当检测到火灾时，它会发出高音量的声音和闪烁的强光，以吸引人们的注意并提示火灾的发生。
2. 烟雾探测器：烟雾探测器是另一种常用的火灾报警装置。
它能够感测到空气中的烟雾浓度变化，并在检测到烟雾时发出警报声。
烟雾探测器可分为离子式烟雾探测器和光电式烟雾探测器两种。
3. 温度探测器：温度探测器是通过感应周围环境温度的变化来检测火灾的存在。
当温度超过一定阈值时，温度探测器会发出报警信号，提醒人们注意火灾风险。
二、火灾报警装置的安装位置1. 声光报警器的安装位置：声光报警器通常安装在易被人们注意到的位置，例如走廊、大厅等区域。
同时，它们也可以安装在应急出口附近，以便人员在火灾发生时能够迅速找到出口。
2. 烟雾探测器的安装位置：烟雾探测器应该安装在每个楼层的过道、走廊和卧室等区域。
此外，厨房和浴室也是重要的安装位置，因为这些区域容易产生烟雾。
3. 温度探测器的安装位置：温度探测器可以安装在易燃区域和高温区域，如仓库、地下室等。
此外，对于特殊场所，如化学实验室等，也需要安装温度探测器以确保及时发现火灾。
三、火灾报警装置的使用方法1. 火灾报警装置的日常维护：定期检查火灾报警装置的电池是否正常工作，并及时更换电池。
此外，应定期测试火灾报警装置的工作状态，确保其正常运行。
2. 发生火灾时的操作步骤：一旦火灾报警装置发出警报，应立即采取以下操作步骤：首先，尽快撤离火灾现场，确保自身安全。
其次，拨打紧急电话报警，并告知火灾的具体位置和情况。
最后，根据情况采取适当的灭火措施，如使用灭火器进行初期灭火。
3. 定期维修和检验：定期请专业的消防设备维修公司对火灾报警装置进行维修和检验。
kidde烟雾报警器原理
校机工作原理
2.光电OFFSET 校机
放置PCBA在OFFSET校机台上, 校机台将自动调整R28 & R29 系
列电阻 (范围: 75ohm-5k) 直到 有输出报警信号 然后调整电阻 到使OFFSET符合SPEC指定值. 校机台显示电阻编码.
机型介绍（PE9E）
产品MODEL与功能介绍－光电型烟雾报警器 DC
PE 9E
DC电池供电 - 9V 测试 按键 红色指示灯（LED)闪烁表示状态 报警器可单独使用 电池低电压检测和指示 防拆插销 报警器可单独使用 旋转式安装飞碟 5年质保期 符合 UL 217（UL关于火灾报警器的专业标准）
辐射知识
离子型烟雾报警器的辐射
测量辐射暴露采用人体伦琴当量，（1000毫雷姆[mr] = 1雷姆[rem] 累计一个人一年平均的辐射暴露，大约相当于140 mr.. 平均医疗辐射暴露为 70 mr/年 每天看一小时电视，辐射暴露为0.15 mr/年 每次通过机场安全检验时，辐射暴露为0.001 mr 使用离子型报警器时辐射暴露为0.02 mr/年,小于每天看一小时电视辐射暴露 的七分之一。 就辐射的角度而言，我们想您可以舍电视机而求报警器，毕竟报警器能全天 候保护着你和你的家人，让你们每个晚上放心做甜梦，但电视机则做不到这 一点。
明火类型
火焰（明火）类火情都会存在火焰，并产生大量的极微小的烟雾颗粒（其中可能有 带负电的离子）。这些粒子都很小，（0.5-3微米），这些粒子人眼是看不到的。 例如天然气燃烧时产生的烟就是这种烟。
探测明火（快速燃烧的火）采用离子型烟雾报警器有比较好的效果。