四级考试听力同音近音多义词
四六级听力常见同音词
四六级听力常见同音词1. brake (刹车) / break2. sail / sale3. dyeing (染色的ing形式)/ dying4. sight / site5. forth / fourth6. tire (疲倦,使疲倦) / tyre (轮胎)7. flour (面粉) / flower8. threw (throw的过去式) / through9. hear / here10. passed / past11. wood / would12. pour (倒,倾泻,倾吐) / pore ( v. 注视,细看;n. 毛孔)13. career / Korea14. rain / reign (帝王的统治,朝代,在位时代)15. for / four16. steal / steel (钢)17. sore (痛的)/ soar (高飞,上升,飞涨)18. weather / whether19. too / two20. know / no21. knew / new22. hour / our23.morning / mourning (哀悼的ing形式)24. principle / principal (主要的;本金;校长)四六级听力常见近音词1. paint / pant2. full / fool3. loose (松的) / lose4. cut / cart (二轮运货马车,手推车)5. track (轨迹,足迹,小径) / truck (卡车)6. hut (茅屋,棚屋) / hat/ heart7. odd / awed (awe 使敬畏的过去式,过去分词)8. right in (恰巧在)/ writing9. first / fast10. living / leaving11. presence / presents (礼物的复数/ 呈现的第三人称单数形式)12. stock.(牲畜,股票,储备) / stalk (植物的茎秆)live stock 牲畜in stock 有现货out of stock 缺货,卖光13. poor / pour / pore14. pull / pool / poor15. release / relieve16. sale / sell17. slip / sleep18. this / these19. low / no20. light / night21. level / never 22. fail / fell (fall的过去式)23. fond / found (find的过去式/ 建立)24. confirm / conform (符合,依照,遵照) conform to sth.25. shot (shoot 的过去式)/ short26. sour (酸的)/ soar27. peer / peel (果皮/ 剥皮)28. based / bathed29. does / dose (药的一剂,剂量)30. too / to / two31. of / off32. patrol (巡逻) / petrol (汽油)33. or / all34. emergency (紧急情况)/ emergence (出现)35. force / forth36. work / walk37. hit / heat38. horse / house39. well (adv. 好/ n. 井) / wear40. lock / knock 41. tower / towel (毛巾)42. tear / tell43. sink / think44. thank / sank ( sink 的过去式)45. result / resort46. promise / premise (前提,房屋)47. possession / position48. wander / wonder49. want / won’t50. fuel / fewer51.war / wall52.access / excess四六级听力场景相关词汇及表达邮局(Post Office)airmail 航空邮件postcard 明信片brown paper 牛皮纸receiver 接受者,收信人scissors 剪刀register ed mail 挂号信express mail 快件regular / surface mail 平信overweight 超重remit 汇款package 包裹slot 投信口parcel 包裹telegraph 电报postage 邮资weigh 称重postal code 邮编打电话(Telephone)area code 电话区号make/get/be through 接通busy signal/line 占线operator 接线员cut off 挂断pay phone 投币式公用电话dial the wrong number 拨错号码receiver 电话听筒directory 姓名地址录slot 硬币投币口exchange 电话总机交换台telephone box 电话亭extension number 分机号The line is busy. 线路忙hold the line / hold on / hang on 稍等理发店(Barber’s)beard 胡子have one’s hair cut 理发cut short 剪短mustache 髯,胡子haircut 剪发shampoo 洗发水hairdresser 理发师shave 剃,刮hairstyle 发型spray 喷;喷雾wear one’s hair long 留长发医院(Hospital)appointment 预约injection 注射capsule 胶囊check up,exam 检查make an appointment 预约cold 感冒medical result 诊断结果cough 咳嗽flu 流感operation 手术headache 头痛pain-killer 止痛片sore throat 嗓子痛physician 内科医师dentist 牙医pill/tablet 药片diagnosis n. 诊断prescribe v. 开药方diagnose vt. 诊断prescription n. 处方,药方dosage 剂量see a doctor 看医生emergency room 急诊室send for a doctor 派人请医生fever 发烧sneeze 打喷嚏toothache 牙疼surgeon 外科医师stomachache 胃疼symptom 症状health center / clinic 卫生所/ 诊所syrup 糖浆heart disease 心脏病vomit 呕吐high blood pressure 高血压旅馆(Hotel)ball 舞厅lounge 休息室bar 酒吧make a reservation 预订房间bathroom / toilet/ W.C./ closet/ restroom night club 夜总会厕所porter 行李搬运工business center 商务中心reception 前台cancel a reservation 取消预订room service 客房服务check in 登记入住check out 退房salon 美容厅confirm a reservation 确认预订single room 单人房double room 双人间suit 套间twin room 两张单人床的双人房fully booked/full up/full 客满tip 小费1obby 大堂火车站(Train Station)conductor 列车员return ticket 往返票(英)fare 费用round-trip ticket 往返票(美)hard sleeper 硬卧service station 加油站,服务站information desk 问询处soft sleeper 软卧passenger 旅客timetable / time table 时刻表platform 站台track 轨道pull in (火车)进站机场(Airport)arrival 抵达land 着陆board 登机luggage 行李boarding card 登机牌non-stop / direct flight 直航book 订票one-way ticket 单程票check in 登记open ticket 开放机票confirm the flight 确认航班pay duty 纳税declare (向海关)申报应纳税之货物pick up 接机plane/craft 飞机departure 起程,离开round-trip ticket 往返票destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆duty free 免税safety/seat belt 安全带fill in the form 填表security check 安检first / business / economy cabintake off 起飞头等/商务/经济舱free of charge 免费see off 送行transfer / lay over / stop over 转机;中途停留keep in touch 保持联系四六级七大高频对话情景一.校园情景volume 册, 卷professor 教授semester 学期optional / elective course选修课required/compulsory course 必修课projector 投影仪curriculum 课程assignment 作业credit 学分research paper研究论文research report 研究报告thesis 论文postpone/put off 推迟typing error 打印错误make-up exam 补考questionnaire 调查问卷grant 助学金scholarship 奖学金teaching assistant 助教office hours 办公时间absence 缺席presence出勤seminar 专题讨论会punctual 守时的presentation 陈述,介绍periodical 期刊register 注册,登记student ID card学生证enrollment登记,入学survey调查recommendation letter推荐信department 系, feedback 反馈application form申请表experiment 实验criticism批评major in 主修improvement 进步,提高editorial 社论make progress 进步academy专科学校,学院minor in 辅修academic 学术的, 学院的词汇拓展hall of residence 学校公寓lecture theater阶梯教室,报告厅staff room 教研室reference room 参考资料室periodical's room期刊室current issue 当月期刊older issue 过期期刊Advanced Mathematics高数associate professor 副教授civil engineering 土木工程academic advisor导师attentive专心致志的absent-minded 注意力不集中的informative 增进知识的entertaining趣味行很强二. 日常生活a lot of laundry许多要洗的衣服summer vacation 暑假wrap up 包装a large selection of books大量可选图书purchase购买household products 家庭用品convenience food 方便食品electronic products 电子产品CD player CD机shop assistant 售货员subscribe定购get-together 聚会discount 折扣bargain便宜货leather 皮革shopping center 购物中心pattern 样式fabric 织品,织物department store 百货商店receipt 收据on sale 廉价出售in stock 有现货的out of stock 脱销的in season 当令的,应时的out of season 过季的price tag 标价签stationery 文具household appliances 家用电器antique shop 古玩店grocery 食品杂货店luxurious items 奢侈品catalog / catalogue 目录household expenses 家庭支出cosmetics 化妆品convenience store 便利店trivial affairs 日常琐事expenditure 支出economical 节约的hospitable好客的三. 工作情景classified ad 分类广告job hunting 找工作want ad 招聘广告application letter 求职信position 职位resume 简历opening/vacancy 空缺certificate证书optimistic乐观的pessimistic 悲观的contribution贡献work addict 工作狂colleague 同事job-hopping 跳槽decisive 果断的,决定性的diligent勤奋immediate boss 顶头上司work experience 工作经验inexperienced 没有经验的appointment 约会,任命client 客户proposal建议promote 提升sick leave 病假identification 证明qualification资格perseverance 坚持不邂workload 工作量transfer 调动benefit 补助金,救济金bonus 奖金pension 退休金reference letter 推荐信overwork 加班achievement 成就routine 日常生活词汇拓展maternity leave 产假bulletin board 公告板tribute称赞help and wanted section (报纸)供求关系版四. 休闲情景make a reservation 预定junk food 垃圾食品order 点菜beef steak 牛排vinegar 醋sausage 香肠ham 火腿cocktail 鸡尾酒snack 快餐,小吃tray 托盘buffet 自助餐dining hall 餐厅toast 吐司,烤面包medium (肉)中等熟的rare 半熟的done 煮熟的comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧leisure 闲暇clap/applaud 鼓掌computer games 电脑游戏performance表演enthusiastic 热情的cafeteria 自助餐厅seasoning 调味品bakery 面包店pork chop 猪排appetizer 开胃食品banquet 宴会main course 主菜cater 提供饮食及服务celebrity名人documentary 纪律片TV theater 电视剧院entertainment industry 娱乐业sitcom 情景喜剧violence movie 暴力片horror movie 恐怖片五. 居住环境landlord / landlady 房东tenant 房客apartment / flat 公寓available 可利用的convenient 便利的install 安装toaster烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机furniture 家具decoration 装饰microwave 微波炉balcony 阳台washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator/ fridge 冰箱light bulb 灯泡air conditioner 空调pipe管道heater 加热器share 合租furnished 有家具的unfurnished 没家具的neighborhood 邻近地区transportation交通, settle down 定居house-warming party 乔迁喜宴subway 地铁oxygen 氧气pollution 污染radiation 辐射greenhouse effectacid rain 酸雨temperature温度snowstormshower 阵雨thunderstorm 雷雨snowflake 雪花breeze 微风drizzle 小雨drought 干旱extinction灭绝conservation 保护,保存downpour 倾盆大雨hurricane 飓风maintenance man 维修人员plumber 管子工accommodate 提供膳食住处broadband access to Internet 宽带上网security 安全ecosystem 生态系统reclaim 开垦deforestation 滥砍滥伐severe weather 恶劣的气候deterioration 恶化endangered species濒危物种ozone layer 臭氧层cyclone 飓风六. 保健情景be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 处于不良的(健康)状况be in poor/bad shape 身体状况不佳as fit as a fiddle 身体很好dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生emergency department 急诊部diabetes 糖尿病epidemic 流行病strain 扭伤symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断give first-aid treatment 急救antibiotic 抗生素fracture 骨折sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠high blood pressure 高血压sneeze 打喷嚏vomit 呕吐vaccinate 注射疫苗take i njection打针indigestion 消化不良swelling 肿胀allergy 过敏transplant 移植operation room 手术室bandage 绷带prescription 处方,药方dosage剂量infectious易传染的slimming drug 减肥药physical inspection 体检physician 内科大夫词汇拓展brain specialist 脑科专家cavity 牙洞TB (tuberculosis) 肺结合doctor of Chinese medicine 中医outpatient department门诊部dispensary/drugstore/pharmacy药房inpatient department 住院部registration office (门诊) 挂号处surgical department 外科ward 病房dental decay 龋齿hand-foot-mouth disease 手足口病paralysis 瘫痪first-aid kit 急救箱thermometer 体温计obesity (过度)肥胖七. 旅行交通travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号circle 盘旋check in (宾馆)登记住宿;办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆platform 站台souvenir 纪念品art gallery美术馆hiking 徒步旅行scenic spot 景点resort 度假胜地airsick晕机的express train 特快列车coach 长途汽车ferry 渡船, 摆渡shuttle 短程穿梭运行,航天飞机tube/underground地铁highway 公路expressway/freeway 高速公路return trip 回程make a reservation预订cancel one's reservation 取消预订vacant seat 空座first class 头等舱economy class经济舱business class 商务舱carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢dining car 餐车one-way ticket 单程票return/round-trip ticket 往返票rush hour 高峰期traffic jam 堵车park a car 停车speeding 超速行驶see off 送行board 登机passport护照sightseeing 观光Visa 签证reception desk 接待处check out 结帐离开fast lane 快车道ticket 罚单pose 摆姿势driver's license 驾照non-stop train 直达火车domestic 国内的terminal 终点information desk 问讯处airport tax 机场税收词汇拓展light rail 轻轨mineral bath 矿泉浴cultural relic 文化遗产duty-free shop 免税店safety inspection安检intersection 十字路口。
四级听力词汇汇总
四级听力词汇汇总1.renovate [ˈrenəveɪt] vt.翻新,整修2.terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.恐怖主义者3.elevator [ˈelɪveɪtə(r)] n.电梯4.route [ru:t] n.路线5.appeal to [əˈpi:l]呼吁;吸引6.vacant [ˈveɪkənt] adj.空缺的;未被占用的7.be allergic to [əˈlɜ:dʒɪk]对…过敏8.narrow sth. down 减少;限制;缩小9.generous[ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的,大方的10.counsel[ˈkaʊnsl] n.建议;协商,讨论vt.劝告,建议;提供专业咨询11.approve[əˈpru:v] v.赞成,同意12.administration [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] n.管理;(政府)行政机关13.respectful [rɪˈspektfl] adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的14.applause [əˈplɔ:z] n.掌声;喝彩15.insult [ɪnˈsʌlt] vt.辱骂;侮辱16.supervisor [ˈsu:pəvaɪzə(r)] n.监督者,管理者17.maintain [meɪnˈteɪn] vt.保持;保养;维修18.proverb [ˈprɒvɜ:b] n.谚语,格言19.dominate [ˈdɒmɪneɪt] v.支配,影响20.consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] n.推论;结果,成果21.casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj.随便的;偶然的;非正式的22.casualty [ˈkæʒuəlti] n.伤亡;(人数)事故;死伤者23.lodge [lɒdʒ]小屋,草屋;度假屋;山庄24.routine [ru:ˈti:n] n.常规;例行程序;生活乏味adj.常规的;例行的;日常的25.consult [kənˈsʌlt] vi.咨询;商议,商量26.certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n.证明书;文凭,结业证书patible[kəmˈpætəbl] adj.兼容的,相容的;和谐的28.mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] adj.相互的;共同的;彼此的29.parking / private lot 停车场/[法]宅基地30.ticket [ˈtɪkɪt] n.票,入场券;传票,交通违规的通知单vt.售票;给…门票;对…开交通违章通知单;31.acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得;得到32.curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] adj.好奇的;奇妙的33.mystery [ˈmɪstri] n.秘密;神秘的事物34.property [ˈprɒpəti] n.特性,属性;财产,地产35.murder [ˈmɜ:də(r)] n&v.谋杀;杀戮36.artistic [ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk] adj.艺术的;有美感的;风雅的37.gear[gɪə(r)] n.齿轮;排挡;装备38.restrict [rɪˈstrɪkt] vt.限制,限定;约束39.be tied up in / with sth. 忙40.fuel [ˈfju:əl] n.燃料v.给…加燃料,给…加油41.objective [əbˈdʒektɪv] n.目标,任务42.crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs] n.危机;危难时刻43.livelihood[ˈlaɪvlihʊd] n.生活,生计44.standardized ['stændədaɪzd] adj.标准的,定型的45.implement [ˈɪmplɪment] vt.实施,执行;使生效46.integrate [ˈɪntɪgreɪt] v.使一体化;使整合47.innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n.改革,创新;新观念48.at length 终于;最后;充分地;详尽地49.deteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt] vt.使恶化50.specify [ˈspesɪfaɪ] vt.指定;详述51.era [ˈɪərə] n.年代;历史时期,时代52.adequate [ˈædɪkwət] adj.足够的;适当的53.hazard [ˈhæzəd] n.危险;冒险的事54.ownership[ˈəʊnəʃɪp] n.所有权;所有;所有制55.terminal [ˈtɜ:mɪnl] adj.末端的;末期的56.credit point 学分;信用点57.speed bump 路面减速装置58.division [dɪˈvɪʒn] n.部门59.criteria [kraɪ'tɪərɪə] n.(批评、判断等的)标准60.illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt] vt.说明;表明61.obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ] n.肥胖症;肥胖62.penalty [ˈpenəlti] n.刑罚;惩罚63. a pile of 一堆64.inspiration [ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn] n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事65.duration[djuˈreɪʃn] n.持续,期间66.immune [ɪˈmju:n] adj.有免疫力的;不受影响的67.statement [ˈsteɪtmənt] n.声明;陈述68.boundless [ˈbaʊndləs] adj.无限的;无穷的69.petrol [ˈpetrəl] n.汽油70.garage [ˈgærɑ:ʒ][gəˈrɑ:ʒ] n.车库;汽车修理站71.trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj.值得信赖的72.representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表73.reserved [rɪˈzɜ:vd] adj.矜持的;内向的74.extreme [ɪkˈstri:m] adj.极端的75.various [ˈveəriəs] adj.各种各样的76.stable [ˈsteɪbl] adj.稳定的77.craft [krɑ:ft] n.手工艺品78.boost [bu:st] vt.促进,提高79.arouse [əˈraʊz] vt.引起;唤醒80.investment [ɪnˈvestmənt] n.投资81.controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜ:si] n.争论82.taxpayer [ˈtækspeɪə(r)] n.纳税人83.curiosity [ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti] n.好奇心84.identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt.识别,认出85.castle [ˈkɑ:sl] n.城堡86.assume [əˈsju:m] v.假定,认为87.region [ˈri:dʒən] n.地区88.underway [ˌʌndəˈweɪ] adj.在进行中的89.revenue [ˈrevənju:] n.收入90.estimate [ˈestɪmət] vt.估计,估算91.straightforward [ˌstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd] adj.坦率的;简单的92.reliable [rɪˈlaɪəbl] adj.可靠的93.campus [ˈkæmpəs] n.校园94.ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] vt.确保95.unique [juˈni:k] adj.唯一的96.council [ˈkaʊnsl] n.委员会97.considerably [kənˈsɪdərəbli] adv.非常;很;相当多地98.underneath [ˌʌndəˈni:θ] adv.在下面;在…表象之下99.ministry [ˈmɪnɪstri] n.(政府的)部itary [ˈmɪlətri]adj.军事的101.reinforcement [ˌri:ɪnˈfɔ:smənt] n.加强;巩固102.ordinary [ˈɔ:dnri] adj.普通的103.reaction [riˈækʃn] n.反应104.replace [rɪˈpleɪs] vt.更换105.countless [ˈkaʊntləs] adj.无数的,多得数不清的106.suspend [səˈspend] v.暂停;延缓107.fierce [fɪəs] adj.猛烈的;狂暴的108.precautions [priˈkɔ:ʃənz] n.预防措施109.qualified [ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd] adj.有资格的,胜任的110.monitor ['mɒnɪtər] v.监视;检查111.devise [dɪˈvaɪz] v.设计;发明;想出112.border[ˈbɔ:də(r)] n.边界;国界113.battery [ˈbætri] n.电池114.courtyard[ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n.庭院,院子115.application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.适用,应用;申请116.photosynthesis [ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs] n.光合作用117.reception[rɪˈsepʃn] n.接待处;反响118.assemble [əˈsembl] vt.& vi.收集;组装119.upgrade [ˌʌpˈgreɪd] vt.使升级;改善120.permission [pəˈmɪʃn] n.允许;批准121.request [rɪˈkwes t] vt.请求;要求122.pushchair [ˈpʊʃtʃeə(r)] n.折叠式婴儿车123.motionless [ˈməʊʃnləs] adj.不动的,静止的;124.bitterly [ˈbɪtəli] adv.伤心地;愤怒地;极其,非常125.pedestrian [pəˈdestriən] n.步行者;行人126.attack [əˈtæk] n.&v.攻击;抨击127.supervision [ˌsju:pə'vɪʒn] n.监督;管理;128.capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] vt.夺得;引起(注意、想象、兴趣)129.standstill [ˈstændstɪl] n.停顿;停止130.plant [plɑ:nt];[plænt] n.工厂;(工业用的)大型机器131.expense [ɪkˈspens] n.费用132.tiny [ˈtaɪni] adj.极小的,微小的133.situate [ˈsɪtʃueɪt] vt.使位于,使处于…地位(位置)134.export[ˈekspɔ:t] v. &n. 出口135.expert [ˈekspɜ:t] n.专家 adj.熟练的;内行的136.crash [kræʃ] v.&n. 碰撞137.revolution [ˏrevəˈlu:ʃn] n.革命;大变革138.simultaneous [ˏsɪmlˈteɪnɪəs] adj.同时发生的139.capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.能力140.accuracy [ˈækjərəsɪ] n.准确性141.bankruptcy ['bæŋkrəptsɪ] n.破产142.insurance [ɪnˈʃɔ:rəns] n.保险143.innovate [ˈɪnəveɪt] v.革新;创新144.cooperate [kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt] v.合作145.recovery [rɪˈkʌvərɪ] n.复苏;痊愈146.assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt] n.任务;作业;分派147.asset [ˈæset] n.资产148.candidate[ˈkændɪdət] n.候选人149.investigate [ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt] vt.调查150.rival [ˈraɪvl] n.竞争者 adj.竞争的151.devote /diˈvəut/v.献身;致力于……;专心152.monitor /'mɔnitə(r)/v. 监视;监督;监听 n.监控器;班长153.maintain /mein'tein/ v. 维持;维修;坚持,认为154.supervise /ˈsu:pə(r)vɑiz/ v.监督,管理155.wander /ˈwɔndər/v. 漫游156.spot /spɔt/n. 地点;场所;职位;污点157.gain /ɡein/v.获得 n.收获158.reemerge /,ri:i'mə:dʒ/vi. 再度出现159.soldier /'səuldʒə/n.士兵,军人160.facility /fə'siləti/n. 设备;设施;才能;资质itary /ˈmilətri/adj. 军事的,军队的 n. 军队162.smart /smɑ:t/ adj. 衣着讲究的;聪明的;智能的163.interview /ˈintəvju:/n. 面试;采访164.accountancy /əˈkɑuntənsi/n.会计工作;会计职业petitor /kəmˈpetitə(r)/ n.竞争者,对手166.mission /'miʃn/n. 使命;任务;167.shuttle /ˈʃʌtl/n.航班(或班车、火车)168.astronaut /ˈæstrənɔ:t/n. 宇航员,航天员169.medicine /ˈmedsn/n.医学;药170.boost /buːst/vt. 推进;提高;宣扬;促进171.shortage /ˈʃɔːtidʒ/n.缺少; 不足172.force /fɔ:s/v.强迫,迫使 n.力;影响力;一群人173.grocery /ˈɡrəusəri/n.食品杂货店;[pl.]食品杂货174.stranger /ˈstreindʒə(r)/n.陌生人175.disable /disˈeibl/v.使丧失能力;使无效176.frank /fræŋk/adj.坦白的,直率的ment /'kɔment/n. 注释;评论 v.发表评论178.tobacco /təˈbækəu/n.烟叶;烟草179.content /'kɔntent/n. 内容;目录;含量 adj. 满意的180.arrest /əˈrest/ v. 逮捕181.authority /ɔː'θɔrəti/n. 权力;官方;当局;职权;权威182.agency /ˈeidʒənsi/n.代理机构;专门机构183.crew /kru:/ n.机务人员184.disappear /disəˈpiə(r)/v.消失185.remote /ri'məʊt/adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;远程的186.continuous /kən'tinjuəs/adj. 连续的;继续的;连绵不断的187.region /ˈri:dʒən/n.地区;区域188.survey /səˈvei/v t. /səˈvei/调查 n. /ˈsə:(r)vei/ 勘测;调查;概述189.manage /ˈmænidʒ/v.管理;完成(困难的事)190.attract /əˈtrækt/vt. 吸引;引起191.trader /'treidə/n. 交易者;商人;商船192.cultivate /'kʌltiveit/vt. 栽培;耕作;培养;陶冶193.straight /streit/ adj.直的;简单明了的 adv.直接;立即bor /ˈleibə(r)/n. 劳工;劳动,劳动力195.employment /imˈplɔimənt/n.工作,就业;使用196.projection /prəˈdʒekʃn/n. 投影;预测197.castle /ˈkɑ:sl/ n. 城堡198.199.flat /flæt/ adj.平坦的;平稳的200.apply /əˈplɑi/v t. 应用 vi. 申请201.migrate /mɑiˈɡreit/v.迁徙;移居;转移202.distant /ˈdistənt/adj. 遥远的;久远的203.period /ˈpiəriəd/n. 一段时间,时期204.renew /ri'njuː/vt. 重新开始;更新205.formal /ˈfɔ:ml/adj. 正式的,正规的206.attitude /ˈætitju:d/n.态度;看法207.scan /skæn/ vt. 扫描;浏览;审视208.threat /θret/n.威胁209.conflict /'kɔnflikt/n. 冲突;战斗;矛盾;斗争210.bond /bɔnd/n. 债券;联系;情谊;黏合剂211.instead /inˈsted/adv.代替;反而212.upright /ˈʌprɑit/adj. 直立的213.capture /'kæptʃə(r)/vt. 捕获;占领;夺取;214.apparently /ə'pærəntli/adv. 表面上;似乎;显然215.wetland /'wetlənd/n.湿地;沼泽地216.dense /dens/ adj. 密集的;浓密的(气体)217.shuteye /'ʃʌtɑi/ n. 睡觉;失去知觉218.weeknight /'wiknɑit/n. 工作日夜晚(指周末休息日以外的每个夜晚)219.duration /djʊ'reiʃ(ə)n/n.持续,持续的时间220.decline /di'klɑin/v. 下降;减少;拒绝221.replace /ri'pleis/ v. 取代;替换222.bridge /bridʒ/n.桥223.pedestrian /pəˈdestriən/n.行人224.stuck /stʌk/adj.动不了的;困于225.boot /bu:t/ v. 装入系统,启动电脑;猛踢 n. 靴子226.patch /pætʃ/n.补丁,补片 vt.修补227.recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/vt. 建议,推荐228.colleague /'kɔliːɡ/n. 同事229.hardship /ˈhɑ:(r)dʃip/n. 困难230.log /lɔɡ/v. 登录n. 正式记录;原木231.recite /riˈsɑit/v t. 背诵232.memorize /ˈmemərɑiz/vt. 记住,熟记233.extra /ˈekstrə/adj.额外的;附加的 n.额外的事物 adv.额外234.hide /hɑid/v. 隐藏;遮盖235.thicker /θikə/n. 稠化剂,增稠剂 adj. 厚的;粗的;粘稠的236.fur /fə:(r)/n. 毛皮237.term /təːm/n. 学期;术语;期限238.oversea /'əʊvə'siː/adj. 外国的;在海外的 adv.国外;向国外,向海外239.tip /tip/ n. 提示;小费;尖端 v. 倾斜;轻触240.interior /inˈtiəriə/adj. 内部的,里面的n.(常用单数形式)内部,里面241.defense /di'fens/ n. 防卫;防守;辩护242.ministry /ˈministri/n.部;内阁;神职243.exchange /iks'tʃeindʒ/v. 交换;兑换244.heartstring /'hɑ:tstriŋ/ n. 心弦;内心深外的感情245.root /ruːt/v.(使)扎根 n. 根源;根246.ownership /ˈəunəʃip/n. 所有权247.248.runway /ˈrʌnwei/n.飞机跑道249.capacity /kə'pæsəti/n. 容量;容积;能力250.underneath /ʌndə'niːθ/prep.在…的下面;在…的形式下;在…的支配下251.coin /kɔin/v.创造(新词语);造币 n.硬币;金属货币252.voluntarily /ˈvɔləntrəli;美ˌvɑ:lənˈterəli/adv. 自愿地;自动地;主动地253.plastic /ˈplæstik/adj.塑料的 n.塑料254.dispose /diˈspəuz/vt.(使)倾向于 vi. 处理;清除ndfill /ˈlændfil/n. 废物填埋(场)256.empire /'empɑiə/n.帝国;(由一人、一家族或一集团控制的)大企业257.unsocial /ˌʌnˈsəuʃl/adj.非正常工作时间的258.normal /ˈnɔ:ml/adj.正常的259.profession /prə'feʃn/n. 职业;行业260.basics /ˈbeisiks/n.基本因素261.detail /ˈdi:teil/n.细节262.passion /ˈpæʃn/n. 强烈感情263.standstill /ˈstændstil/n. 停止;停顿;停滞264.entertaining /entə'teiniŋ/adj. 令人愉快的 v. 款待(entertain的ing形式)265.awful /ˈɔ:fl/adj.糟糕的;可怕的;极坏的266.depressing /di'presiŋ/adj. 压抑的;使人沮丧的267.target /'tɑːɡit/ n. 目标;对象;靶268.paperwork /'peipəwəːk/n. 文书工作269.overtime /ˈəuvətɑim/n. 加班;加班的时间;加班费270.assigned /əˈsɑind/adj. 指定的;已分配的 v.分配(assign的过去分词)271.golden /ˈɡəuldən/adj.美好的;金色的272.concept /ˈkɔnsept/n. 概念273.celebrate /ˈselibreit/v.庆祝274.leak /li:k/ v. 漏 n. 漏275.radioactive /,reidiəʊ'æktiv/adj. [核] 放射性的;有辐射的276.element /ˈelimənt/n. 要素,组成部分277.cancer /ˈkænsə(r)/n. 癌症278.exposure /ik'spəʊʒə(r)/n. 暴露;揭露279.staircase /'steəkeis/n. 楼梯280.imaginary /i'mædʒin(ə)ri/adj. 虚构的,假想的;想像的;虚数的281.elementary /ˌeləˈmentəri/adj. 初级的,基础的;基本的282.preserve /pri'zəːv/vt. 保护;保存;保持munity /kəˈmju:nəti/n. 社会;团体,界284.ancestor /ˈænsestə(r)/n. 祖先285.preacher /'priːtʃə/n. 牧师;传教士;鼓吹者286.tradition /trəˈdiʃən/n. 传统287.talent /ˈtælənt/n.天赋;人才288.mathematics /ˌmæθəˈmætiks/n.数学289.apparent /əˈpærənt/adj. 显然的;表面上的,貌似的290.petrol /ˈpetrəl/n.汽油291.rear /riə(r)/adj. 后面的;后方的;背面的292.garage /ˈɡærɑ:ʒ;美ɡəˈrɑ:ʒ/n.停车房;车库293.engineer /ˌendʒiˈniə(r)/n. 工程师 vt.密谋策划;设计制造;改变……的基因294.assembly /ə'sembli/n. 集合;议会;装配295.296.ordinary /ˈɔ:dnri美ˈɔ:rdneri/adj.普通的;平常的;平凡的297.colonial /kəˈləuniəl/adj. 殖民的 n. 殖民地居民298.lightning /ˈlɑitniŋ/n.闪电299.storm /stɔ:(r)m/v. 突袭;攻占;气呼呼地疾走;大发雷霆 n. 暴风雨300.underway /ˌʌndəˈwei/adj.在进行中的301.rescue /ˈreskju:/v. 营救;救援 n. 救援302.creature /ˈkri:tʃə(r)/n. 生物,动物;(具有某种特征的)人303.dramatic /drə'mætik/adj. 戏剧性的;引人注目的;给人深刻印象的304.silver /ˈsilvə(r)/n.银 adj.银色的305.specimen /'spesimin/ n.样本;标本306.device /di'vɑis/n. 装置;设备;策略307.charge /tʃɑːdʒ/n. 费用;电荷;控告 vt. 使充电;使承担;指责;对308.imagination /iˌmædʒiˈneiʃn/n.想象(力)309.department /diˈpɑ:tmənt/n.百货商店;(政府,企业的)部门;(大学的)系310.multiple /'mʌltipl/adj. 多种多样的;许多的311.snowmobile /ˈsnəuməbi:l/n.雪地机动车312.intentional /inˈtenʃənl/ adj.有意的,故意的;策划的313.postal /ˈpəustl/adj.邮政的314.revenue /ˈrevənju:/n. 财政收入;收益315.deficit /'defisit/ n. 赤字;逆差;亏损316.automaker /'ɔ:təu,meikə/n. 汽车制造商317.vehicle /ˈvi:əkl/n.车辆318.feature /'fiːtʃə(r)/n. 特征;特色;容貌;特写319.brake /breik/ v. 刹车 n. 刹车;阻力320.coast /kəust/ n.海岸;海滨321.missing /'misiŋ/a dj.缺掉的,失踪的322.official /əˈfiʃl/adj. 公务的;官方的 n. 官员,公务人员323.provide /prəˈvɑid/v.提供324.renewable /riˈnju:əbl/adj.可再生的;可延期的325.institute /'institjuːt/n. 学院;学会326.vice /vɑis/n. 缺点;恶习;adj. 副的;代替的327.delivery /di'livəri/n. 传递;交付;递送;分娩;演讲姿态328.wave /weiv/ n.海浪,浪潮;涌现的人(或事物)329.closing /'kləʊziŋ/n. 永久的停业,倒闭 adj. 结束的330.mule /mju:l/ n.骡子331.ambassador /æm'bæsədə/n. 大使;代表;使节332.donkey /ˈdɔŋki/n. 驴333.appearance /əˈpiərəns/n.外貌;出现334.freeze /fri:z/ v.结冰;吓住不动335.survive /sə(r)ˈvɑiv/v. 存活,幸存;存在336.economics /i:kəˈnɔmiks/n.经济学337.lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/v.做讲座;指责,告诫 n.讲座;演讲338.wonder /ˈwʌndə/v. 想知道,想弄明白 n. 好奇,惊叹;奇迹339.primarily /prɑiˈmerəli/adv.主要地;根本地340.emphasis /ˈemfəsis/n.强调,重视341.negative /ˈneɡətiv/adj. 消极的;负面的342.affect /ə'fekt/ v.影响;感染;感动;假装。
四级听力常考同义替换及高频短语
四级听力常考同义替换及高频短语同义替换1. tough = hard 困难的2. trustworthy = reliable 可靠的3. in the late 19th century = in 18854. disguise = pretend 伪装;假装5. raise = increase 增加6. shut down = close 关闭7. condition = illness 病;健康状况8. stir up trouble = make trouble 引起麻烦9. stupid = dumb [dʌm] 愚蠢的10. often = frequent 经常的11. produce = make 制造12. be trapped in = be stuck in 被困在13. be fined = face penalties 面临罚款常考短语1. raise money 筹钱2. air crash 空难3. personal statement 个人陈述4. industrial revolution 工业革命5. marketing consultant 营销顾问6. shut down 关闭7. be better at 更善于8. in charge of 管理,负责9. set out to do sth. 着手做某事10. extreme weather 极端天气11. take over 接管12. get addicted to 上瘾,沉溺于13. be frank with sb. 对某人坦白14. ring back 回电话15. be on terms with 和…有交往16. take on 承担17. stir up 激起;鼓动;挑起18. be likely to 可能19. diplomatic relations 外交关系20. a sense of 一种…的感觉21. blended family 混合家庭22. run out of 用完23. have no means to do 没有办法做某事24. be bound to 一定会25. frozen food 冷冻食品26. production line 生产线27. International Labour Organization 国际劳工组织28. go down 下降;减少29. heart attack 心脏病30. in person 亲自31. be familiar with 对…熟悉32. terrorist attack 恐怖袭击33. cash register 收银机34. trick sb. into (doing) sth. 骗某人做某事35. pay the rent 付房租36. secondary school 中学37. in advance 预先,事先38. utility service 公用服务设施39. flight attendant 飞行服务员40. terminal capacity 终端容纳能力41. be harmful to 对...有害42. on impulse 一时冲动43. dependent upon 依赖44. be stuck in 被困在45. bulletin board 公告牌46. give birth to 产生,引起47. get rid of 摆脱48. senior citizens 老年人49. profit margin 利润率50. royal family 皇室51. general public 群众,公众52. postage rate 邮费53. arouse one’s interest 引起某人的兴趣54. awards ceremony 颁奖仪式55. press operator 印刷工人56. culture shock 文化冲击57. give rise to 引起,导致58. one-way ticket 单程票59. off and on 断断续续地60. comment on 就…发表看法/评论61. full-time education 全日制教育62. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事63. lose contact with 失联64. sell off 卖掉65. single-parent family 单亲家庭66. shorthand-typist 速记打字员67. associate with 把…联系在一起68. be trapped in 被困在69. in private 私下70. substitute for 代替71. make contributions to 做出贡献72. break down 坏掉,出毛病73. tour guide 导游74. arrange an appointment with sb. 和某人约定时间见面75. take advantage of 利用76. at length 长时间;详尽地;终于77. blood pressure 血压78. appeal to 对…有吸引力;诉诸于79. ought to 应该80. drug abuse 滥用毒品81. rescue effort 救援工作82. application letter 申请信83. a range of 一系列84. in charge 主管85. assembly line 流水作业线86. air ticket seller 飞机票售票员87. recreational drug users 消遣型瘾君子88. be sentenced to 被判处89. seek one’s permission 征求某人的同意90. in detail 详细地91. come into being 形成92. fixed expense 固定花销93. primary school 小学94. a layer of 一层95. processing plant 处理厂96. border crossing 边境通道97. depend on 取决于98. impose taxes 征税。
四六级听力常考同音词与近音词
四六级听力常考同音词与近音词常考同音词all together 一起—altogether 总共band 乐队—banned 禁止(ban的过去式)bee 蜜蜂—be(be动词)bear 熊—bear忍受—bare 暴露brake 刹车—break 破坏bread 面包—bred 繁殖(breed的过去式)ceiling 天花板—sealing 密封cell 细胞—sell 卖cent 分—sent 送(send的过去式)check 检查—cheque 支票compliment 赞美—complement 补充dying 垂死的—dyeing 染色eight 八—ate 吃(eat的过去式)fare 票,费用—fair 公平find 找到—fined 罚款(fine的过去式)floor 地板—flaw 瑕疵flower 花—flour 面粉flu流感—flew飞行(fly的过去式)fourth 第四—forth 向前groan 呻吟—grown 长大的hair 头发—hare 野兔heal 治疗—heel 足跟herd 牧群—heard 听(hear的过去式)heroin 海洛因—heroine 女主角hour 小时—our 我们的I 我—eye 眼睛lesson课程—lessen变少,减少maid 女佣—made 做,使(make的过去式)mail邮件—male男人;男的one 一won 赢(win的过去式)past 过去的—passed 通过的peace 和平—piece 片,块plane飞机—plain平原prey猎物—pray祈祷rose 玫瑰—rows 行,排(row的复数)sail 航行—sale 出售sauce 酱汁—source 来源scent 气味—sent 送(send的过去式)see 看—sea 海site 位置—sight 视力steal 偷—steel 钢story 故事—storey 楼层tail 尾巴—tale 故事there 那里—they’re 他们—their 他们的through 通过—threw 扔,投(throw的过去时)tire 疲劳—tyre 轮胎vain 徒劳的—vein 静脉,叶脉wait 等—weight 重量way 路,方式—weigh 称(重量)week 周—weak 弱的,差的war 战争—wore 穿(wear的过去式)warn 警告—worn 用旧的,疲倦的wring 绞,扭—ring 铃声常考近音词accept 接受—except不包括adapt (使)适应—adopt采用affect影响(动词)—effect影响(名词)allow允许—aloud大声地alone独自地—along沿着ankle脚踝—uncle叔父appear出现—appeal 呼吁—a pill一片药丸argument争论—augment增加attribute归因于—contribute捐献auto汽车—alter改变award授予—avoid避免awe敬畏的—own拥有bag袋,包—beg乞求bald 秃头的—bored 无聊的ban禁止—bang猛击beat击打—bit少量bed 床—bad差的border 边界—board 板,牌boss老板—both 两者都bush灌木(丛)—booth摊位cheer喝彩—chair椅子child孩子—chill (使)变冷close关闭—cloth布料coat外套—code密码cock公鸡—cork软木塞conscience良心—conscious神志清醒的contest比赛—context背景correct正确的—collect收集couch长沙发—coach长途客运汽车council 理事会—cancel 消除cut 切—cart 运货马车deep深的—dip浸deer鹿—dare敢dump丢弃—dumb哑的effort努力—afford担负得起fine晴朗的—fan风扇foam 泡沫—form 构成foot脚—food食物force迫使—forth向前fill填满—feel感觉full满的—fool傻瓜hurt 伤害—hut小屋hut 小屋—heart 心脏letter信函—lighter较轻的license执照—lesson课程loose 松的—lose 失去merit优点—merry愉快的mess脏乱—mass大量middle中间—medal奖章might力量—mat垫子miss想念—myth神话much许多的—march行进odd 古怪的—awed 敬畏的often经常—orphan孤儿own拥有—owe欠paradise天堂—paralyze使瘫痪pass 通过—path 小路pat轻拍—pet宠物plead恳求—please请poor 穷的—pour 倾,倒pull 拉—pool 水池raise增加—race种族real真的—rail铁路refuse拒绝—refute驳斥rise升高—arise产生sad难过的—said说(say的过去式)saint圣人—scent气味serious严重的—series系列shot射击—short简短的sigh叹气—sign信号sigh叹息—shy害羞的sing唱—sin罪恶sink下沉—think思索sit坐—seat座位sleep 睡眠—steep 陡的soul灵魂—sow 播(种)spare多余的—spear鱼叉still仍然—steal偷stock 股市—stalk 茎swear起誓—sway (使)摇动sympathetic 同情的—systematic 系统的then那时—than比thin薄的—scene情景tune曲调—tone腔调very 非常—vary不同view视力—few少数walk 行走,散步—work工作west西方—vest马甲wise聪明的—vice缺陷worth值得—worse更糟的。
专业四级听写高频词同音词
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索- 百度文库专业四级“听写部分”高频词汇统计出现8次credit出现7次entitle/raise/range出现6次abandon/access/adopt/charge/cultivate/exhaust/extensive/grant/leak/present/regardless of reserve 出现5次acquire/adapt/assemble/associate/attend/available/expand/identical/insert/intensive/involve/matter/ preferable/promote/regulate/replace/retain/split/transfer/transmission/transport出现4次accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringup change confuse considerable convention crackdisposaldissolvedistanceeffectemergencyexaggerateexpensefarefaultin spite ofincidentinforminstallintervallivelypaceparticularperformprecautionprovideraterecognitionregularrelatereliefrigidscoldsettleshift specificstatusstickstretchtendtime-consumedtransformtransmitvision出现3次absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalter amaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrange artificial assume assure attach attribute barebargainbarrierblankburstcancelclumsycome outcompleteconcernconflictconsiderateconsultconsumecontactcontinuallycontractcontributecoordinatecostcrisisdamagedecisivedeclineddecreasedeliverdemanddensedisputeedgeequippedeventexceptionexchangeexhibitexploitexposurefeatureflexibleflowfocusedfollowguaranteeguidehaltingharshhinthollowimpressionindispensableinevitableinquireinsuredissuejustifylackleadlengthmannermildmissmissionmobilemoodmultiplyneglectnow thatoccasionpaymentpeculiarplungepressprogressproperprospectprovisionput down put up puzzle rank refuse regard registerreleaseresultretreatrewardriseroutescopeshrinkslightsmoothspecialspotsqueezestrainstrikesuittediousunstableurgentvacantviewwitnessyield出现过2次absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxiety appeal applicable approachable arrivalarticle assessmentat intervalsat length automatically awardbacksbattle Besides blowing border boredboundarybring aboutbring aroundbring outbuild upBut forcalled offcalling forcalling incalling oncalling upcampaigncapacitycarefulcasecertainclosed downcombatingcome alongcome oncome roundcomes up tocomposeconfinementconsequentlyconsiderconsistentconstantcontaincontentcontinuouscontrarycopying criticalcursedcuts downdecorateddeliberatedenydepressionderivedespairdesperationDespitediplomaticdirecteddisappeareddiscardeddisciplinediscourageddismissaldistressdiversedotdriftingdropdynamiceagerechoeditioneditorialefficientembracesemployencloseendureenlargegenerousentertainedescapeeven thoughevidenceexcessexclamationexclusive2. 同音词air-heir,aisle-isl e,aren't-aunt, bare-bear, brake-break, bred-bread, buy-by,cell-sell,cent-scent, cereal-serial, coarse-course, complement-co mpliment, dear-deer,die-dye,eight-ate, eye-I,fair-fare,father-farther,flour-flower,for-four,forth-fourth,groan-grown,hair-hare,heal-heel,hear-here,herd-heard,hole-whole,hour-our,idle-idol,knight-night,knot-not,know-no,knows-nose,knew-new,made-maid,mail-male,wring-ring,meat-meet,one-won,pair-pear,passed-past,peace-piece,plain-pear,poor-pour,pray-prey,principal-principle,profit-prophet,real-reel,right-write-rite,root-route,sail-sale,scene-seensea-see,seam-seem,sew-so-sow,sight-site,steal-steel,sun-son,tail-tale,there-their,threw-through, tire-tyre,two-to-two, way-weigh,wear-where,weather-whether, week-weak,weight-wait,wood—wouldwore-war,worn-warn近音词•lead-lid, deed-did, peek-pick•fool-full, pool-pull•cart-cut, heart-hut•mass-mess, bad-bed, dad-dead•fight-fat, bike-back, lack-like•veil-whale, vest-west, vet-wet•sign-shine, sigh-shy, same-shame•course-cause,fuss-fuzz,house-house,loose-lose •worth-worse,path-pass,think-sink•thin-thing, sin-sing, ban-bang, right in-writing •lace-race, collect-correct, light-right•need-lead, night-light,nine-line。
四级听力历年同义替换词汇
第二章同义替换词汇小对话同义替换词汇1:原文对应(=)选项06年6月11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great timeget on well with=get along12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too badwise 明智的14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quicklyall of a sudden突然15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old.17, same company=I work on the 9th floor18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it?06年12月11, give her more information=any suggestions12, go without dessert=watch my weight13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree07年6月11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.14, he quit teaching in June=not since June15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place.07年12月11, overweight=a little out of shape12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air.15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life16, keeps some old furniture in her new house=just give away the useless pieces,17, forgot lending the book to the man=sorry not to have returned it earlier.18, doesn’t look like a sportsman=most people don’t think so either.08年6月11, give his ankle a good rest=stop regular activities.12, theater=balcony13, sad occasion=attend the funeral14, focus on the main points of her lectures=concentrate on the important ideas15, spilt coffee on the man’s jacket=have you jacket cleaned16, hard to understand=plot (情节)was complicated17, attending every lecture=never miss a lecture18, not provide anything better=I doubt they’ll have anything different08年12月11, lost contact with=out of touch12, painter=color13, make inquires elsewhere=have you inquired ?14, ga in some weight=hadn’t spent time exercising15, doesn’t like abstract paintings=haven’t acquired a taste for yet16, may have put notebook amid in the journals=did you check the pile of journals17, want to get some sleep-----was up till 3 this morning18, chance is slim----the other two seemed better qualified.qualify能够胜任的quality质量quatity数量小对话同义替换词汇2:09年6月11, enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.12, have a holiday=we’ll be getting away for a while.13, courageous=I really admire his courage.14, buy a new machine=invest in a recent model15, not excited about new position=no, not really16, offer a drive to the party=give her a ride17, finalizing the contract=go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it 18, ordered some paper=completed the order form on line yesterday.09年12月11, get some small change=you can get it through the money changer12, buying a gift for a child=I’d suggest this toy train13, taking photographs=do you let people know when you ‘re taking pictures of them? 14, provide little information=but I was really young at that time15, he knew his own limitations=but I know I need more experiences16, his gym exercise has yield good results=your effort has paid off17, suggestion is constructive=that might help18, indifferent=I am somewhat tired of working here10年6月11, cannot get access to the assigned book=can’t find the book12, drive the man to the supermarket=we go together13, tidy up the place=forgive the mess in here14, talk can be held any day except Friday=other than this Friday15, understand the feelings=I’d feel that way too16, have to invite David=my mother insists that he come17, find lectures boring=could hardly stay awake18, assemble a computer=put a computer together10年12月11, enjoy staying in Washington=be happy here12, the director’s opinion=director give me feedback13, avoid excessive physical training=not to overdo it14, whether she can travel by air=worried about her going on a plane15, violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine16, have someone repair the refrigerator=have it fixed17, finally do what he has dreamed of=congratulations18, got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall11年6月11, careless about appearance=should shave himself and put on something clean 12, be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy traffic13, training=working hard14, having a hard time=terrible15, thinks highly of=it’s been a long time since I’ve heard anyone is good16, seek help from tutoring service=there’s a tutoring service on campus17, Jill wore the overcoat=that was my sister Jill18, an imaginary situation=suppose长对话同义替换词汇:1, be interviewed=received your resume2, lead a team=in charge of a team3, be satisfied with=you might just be the person we’ve been looking for4, brush up=practice5, historical=old6 originate =come from7, talk to the manager=complain to the manager8 , a half=fifty percent9, be fed up with my job=be tired of my present job 10, see a piece of property=a farm11, has passed away=has been died12, ideal=swift action13, a financial trader=trading in financial market 14, a good thing=a positive thing。
同音异意一词多义核心短语
一.i六级听力常考同音词-二.六级听力常考近音词三.常见的一词多义三.六级听力中常见表达习惯The temperature is heating.Talk sb into doing sh 说服某人做某事She talked me into mayoring anthropology. 他说服我主修了人类学.Talk sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事Make sense 有道理Fewer distraction 安静I like a place with fewer distraction我喜欢安静的地方.Give credit to 相信,赞扬Credits are given to you due to the excellentperformance.因为你出色的表现给予表扬.Do credit to 为...带来光荣Such a book does credit to the writer. 这样的书给作者带来声誉。
Be held up in traffic Be stuck in traffic Traffic jam 堵车I am behind schedule because I was stuck intraffic.我迟到是因为堵车.Hold upBehind schedulePostponePut off晚点,延迟The train is behind shedule Keep an eye on sh 关注。
No match for The best for 独一无二He is the top fingure in the company. Thereis no match for him.踏实公司里的一把手,没人能和他相比.It is the early bird that catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃.(形容勤奋)In the prime Be at the best 处于黄金/巅峰时期His career is in the prime.他的事业处于高峰期.In season 旺季The senic resort is in season.这个旅游胜地正直旺季.Out of season 淡季Join one’s feet 合作We should join our feet and complete theproject.我们一起合作来完成这个项目.Straightforwardfrank正直的Look for a needle in the haystack 大海捞针(形容很难)Beyond the reach of 超出。
四级听力必备词汇讲义word版
四级听力必背词汇:一、场景词汇二、同义替换词汇三、同音近音词四、多义词汇五、拼写费力词汇第一章场景词汇校园场景:主体是学生和老师老师:teaching/research(ing) assistantlecturer literatureprofessor profession 职业professional 专业人士dean 系主任;院长president 校长e.g. The lecturers are boring. 老师很无聊学生:freshman大一学生sophomore大二学生suffer more遭受Junior大三学生;初级的(adj)senior大四学生;高级的(adj)senior citizen 老人=elderly people e.g. senior manager高级经理e.g. The two speakers are seniors at college.这两个人是大四学生graduate n.大学毕业生undergraduate n.大学本科生postgraduate n.研究生graduate school n.研究生院bachelor 学士;单身汉master 硕士doctor 博士degree 学位doctor degree 博士学位term/semester 学期academic year 学年academicacademy 学院private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校课程:required/compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课day course 白天的课He signed up a day courseevening course晚上的课presentation展示present展示(动词)lecture讲座e.g. You took an optional course this semester, didn’t you?你这个学期选了一门选修课,对吗?学科名词:history历史chemistry化学literature文学lecturerarchitecture建筑学finance金融学(adj)financial,金融的economics经济学philosophy哲学(pl)philosophiesgeography地理学psychology心理学psychologist 心理学家physics物理学politics政治学political 政治的作业ASSIGNMENT:paper 论文essay 散文book report 读书报告feedback反馈=opinionmark分数full marks 满分grade分数passing grade及格分score分数low score 低分听写dictation:assignment作业literature 文学lecture 讲座philosophy哲学assistant助教undergraduate 本科生机场场景book=reserve=make a reservation 订票booking office售票处delay晚点e.g. I’m sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical problem.因为一个小的机械故障,飞机晚点了。
四级听力常考短语及同义替换
四级听力常考短语及同义替换常考短语2016年12月1.shut down关闭2.be stuck in被困在3.be better at更善于4.be trapped in被困在5.lose contact with失联6.in charge of管理,负责7.stir up激起;鼓动;挑起8.be on terms with和…有交往9.make contributions to做出贡献10.arouse one’s interest引起某人的兴趣11.seek one’s permission征求某人的同意12.arrange an appointment with sb和某人约定时间见面13.royal family皇室14.raise money筹钱15.postage rate邮费16.impose taxes征税17.primary school小学18.pay the rent付房租19.bulletin board公告牌20.rescue effort救援工作21.production line生产线22.press operator印刷工人23.terrorist attack恐怖袭击24.border crossing边境通道25.extreme weather极端天气26.utility service公用服务设施27.diplomatic relations外交关系2016年6月1.sell off卖掉2.a layer of一层3.be likely to可能4.substitute for代替5.go down下降;减少6.give birth to产生,引起7.a sense of一种…的感觉8.break down坏掉,出毛病9.be frank with sb对某人坦白10.get addicted to上瘾,沉溺于11.associate with把…联系在一起ment on就…发表看法/评论13.take measures to do sth采取措施做某事14.in person亲自15.in private私下16.in detail详细地17.cash register收银机18.blood pressure血压19.assembly line流水作业线20.personal statement个人陈述21.terminal capacity终端容纳能力22.at length长时间;详尽地;终于23.International Labour Organization国际劳工组织2015年12月1.take on承担2.get rid of摆脱3.in charge主管4.ring back回电话5.depend on取决于e into being形成7.dependent upon依赖8.be sentenced to被判处9.give rise to引起,导致10.be familiar with对…熟悉11.appeal to对…有吸引力;诉诸于12.trick sb into(doing)sth骗某人做某事13.tour guide导游14.a range of一系列15.profit margin利润率16.drug abuse滥用毒品17.frozen food冷冻食品18.on impulse一时冲动19.secondary school中学20.off and on断断续续地21.culture shock文化冲击22.application letter申请信23.general public群众,公众24.awards ceremony颁奖仪式25.shorthand-typist速记打字员26.single-parent family单亲家庭27.industrial revolution工业革命28.full-time education全日制教育29.recreational drug users消遣型瘾君子2015年6月1.ought to应该2.take over接管3.run out of用完4.be bound to一定会5.be harmful to对...有害6.take advantage of利用7.set out to do sth着手做某事8.have no means to do没有办法做某事9.air crash空难10.heart attack心脏病11.senior citizens老年人12.one-way ticket单程票13.in advance预先,事先14.fixed expense固定花销15.processing plant处理厂16.blended family混合家庭17.flight attendant飞行服务员18.air ticket seller飞机票售票员19.marketing consultant营销顾问同义替换2016年12月1.be trapped in=be stuck in被困在2.trustworthy=reliable可靠的3.shut down=close关闭4.stir up trouble=make trouble引起麻烦2016年6月1.raise=increase增加2.be fined=face penalties面临罚款3.in the late19th century=in18854.produce=make制造5.often=frequent经常的2015年12月1.tough=hard困难的2.stupid=dumb[dʌm]愚蠢的2015年6月1.disguise=pretend伪装;假装2.condition=illness病;健康状况。
英语听力常考同音词与近音词
英语听力常考同音词与近音词常考同音词all together——altogetherbee——beceiling——sealingcent——sentcompliment——complementeight——atefind——finedflower——flourfourth——forthhair——hareherd——heardhour——ourmaid——madepast——passedplane——plainrose——rowssource——sourcesee——seasteal——steeltail——talethrough——threw vain——vein way——weigh war——wore wring——ring band——banned bear——bear——bare bread——bred cell——sell check——cheque dying——dyeing fare——fair floor——flaw flu——flew groan——grown heal——heel heroin——heroine I——eye one——won peace——piece prey——pray sail——salescent——sentsite——sightstory——storeythere——they’re——theirtire——tyrewait——weightweek——weakwarn——worn常考近音词accept——exceptaffect——effectalone——alongappeal——a pill award——contributebag——bedban——bangbed——badboss——bothcheer——chairclose——clothcock——corkcontest——contextcouch——coach cut——cart deer——dare effort——afford foam——form force——forth full——fool hut——heart license——lesson merit——merry middle——medal miss——myth odd——awed own——owe pass——path plead——please pull——pool real——rail rise——arise saint——scent shot——short sigh——shysink——think sleep——steep spare——spear stock——stalk sympathetic——systematic thin——scene very——vary west——vest worth——worse adapt——adopt allow——aloud ankle——uncle argument——augment auto——alter awe——own bald——bored beat——bit border——board bush——booth child——chill coat——code conscience——consciouscorrect——collect council——cancel deep——dip dump——dumb fine——fan foot——food fill——feel hurt——hut letter——lighter loose——lose mess——mass might——mat much——march often——orphan paradise——paralyze pat——pet poor——pour raise——race refuse——refute sad——said serious——series sigh——signsing——sin sit——seat soul——sow still——steal swear——sway then——than tune——tone view——few wise——vice。
四级同音近意多义词
同音词:break—brake sail----sale dyeing—dying sight—site For---four steal-----steel tire—tare threw—throughWeather---whether wood----would passed---past hear----hereAll together---altogether flew—flu sauce---sourceFloor-flaw bread---bred sent---cent heal---heel hour—ourFare---fair peace—piece find---fined近音词:full----fool cut---cart hut---heart loose----lose track---truck First---fast pull---pool appeal—a pill bald---board avoid—awardPass---path poor---pour sleep---steep多义词:Accent: 口音,强调,重音,重音符号Agent: 代理人,经纪人,政府代表,动因。
Appeal: 求助,诉请,对。
有吸引力。
Apply: 应用,实施,申请,请求Ball; 球,舞会Bank 银行,岸Blank: 空着的,茫然的,无表情的,空白表格Bear: 熊,承担,忍受Break: 休息,暂停,打破Brief: 简短的,简洁的,短暂的,概要,摘要Cabinet: 橱,柜,内阁Character: 性格,性质,人物,角色,汉字Chief: 主要的,首席的,首领,长官Crash: 碰撞,破产,坠毁,破裂声Draft: 草稿,草图,汇票,起草,草拟,征募Fine: 好的,罚款,精炼Gift: 礼物i,天赋Iron: 铁,熨斗,熨烫Kid: 小孩,开玩笑Last: 最后的,持续Lean: 倾斜,屈伸,靠,倚,瘦的,贫乏的,收益少的Manual: 用手的,手册,指南Moderate: 温和的,有节制的,使和缓Ring: 打电话,戒指,铃声Sack: 包,解雇,洗劫,劫掠Safe: 安全的,保险箱Spoil: 宠坏,溺爱,损坏Stock: 库存,股票,公债,常用的,常备的。
四级考试听力同音近音多义词
四级考试听力同音近音多义词同音词:break—brake(制动器,刹车)sail----sale dyeing—dying sight—siteFor---four steal-----steel(钢、钢铁)tire—tare threw—through Weather---whether wood----would passed---past hear----hereAll together---altogether flew—flu sauce---sourceFloor-flaw(飞行、飞)bread---bred(生殖、繁殖)sent---cent(分,钱币)heal---heel hour—ourFare---fair (公平的、合理的)peace—piece find---fined近音词:full----fool cut---cart(手推车、运货马车)hut(小屋、棚屋)---heart loose----lose track(小道、小路)---truckFirst---fast pull(扯、拉、赢得)---pool appeal—a pill bald(秃头的、单调的)---board(板、董事会、甲板、膳食)avoid—award Pass---path poor---pour sleep---steep(陡峭的、险峻的、浸泡)多义词:Accent: 口音,强调,重音,重音符号Agent: 代理人,经纪人,政府代表,动因。
Appeal: 求助,诉请,对。
有吸引力。
Apply: 应用,实施,申请,请求Ball; 球,舞会Bank 银行,岸Blank: 空着的,茫然的,无表情的,空白表格Bear: 熊,承担,忍受Break: 休息,暂停,打破Brief: 简短的,简洁的,短暂的,概要,摘要Cabinet: 橱,柜,内阁Character: 性格,性质,人物,角色,汉字Chief: 主要的,首席的,首领,长官Crash: 碰撞,破产,坠毁,破裂声Draft: 草稿,草图,汇票,起草,草拟,征募Fine: 好的,罚款,精炼Gift: 礼物i,天赋Iron: 铁,熨斗,熨烫Kid: 小孩,开玩笑Last: 最后的,持续Lean: 倾斜,屈伸,靠,倚,瘦的,贫乏的,收益少的Manual: 用手的,手册,指南Moderate: 温和的,有节制的,使和缓Ring: 打电话,戒指,铃声Sack: 包,解雇,洗劫,劫掠Safe: 安全的,保险箱Spoil: 宠坏,溺爱,损坏Stock: 库存,股票,公债,常用的,常备的。
英语四级听力发音相近单词汇总
全日制英语学习,选择尚语国际语言村1) intrude 入侵 extrude 逐出 detrude 推下2) contort 扭弯 distort 弄弯 retort 反驳3) eminent 杰出的 imminent 逼近的4) decline 下降 recline 放置 incline 倾斜5) exclaim 呼喊 proclaim 宣布 acclaim 欢呼 declaim 朗诵6) edict 法令 indict 控告7) perfuse 泼洒 profuse 浪费的8) reject 拒绝 eject 逐出 inject 注射 deject 使沮丧9) literacy 识字 literary 文学的 literature 文学 literal 文字的10) median 中央的,中线的 medium 媒体11) expel 驱逐 repel 反击 impel 推动 dispel 驱散12) rip 撕 ripe 熟的13) wench 绞车 wrench 扭伤14) confidant 知己 confident 有信心的15) dine 吃饭 diner 吃饭人 dinning n 吃饭 dinner 晚饭16) dreg 渣滓 drag 拖拉17) faint 失去知觉 feint 佯攻18) imprudence 轻率 impudence 无耻19) specie 硬币 species 种类20) hanger 钩子 hangar 棚厂 hunger 饥饿21) resemble 象…… assemble v 集合,装配 assembly n 集合, 装配22) assume 假定 resume 恢复全日制英语学习,选择尚语国际语言村23) attain 达到 obtain 获得 abstain 放弃24) award 授予 reward 奖赏25) baggage (American English) luggage 行李26) badge 徽章 bandage 绷带27) blade 刀刃 bald 秃的 bold 大胆28) bloom 开花 blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口29)blush 脸红 flush 发红(脸)30) bride 新娘 bribe 贿赂31) growl 咆哮 howl 狼叫32) depress 使沮丧 suppress 镇压 oppress 压迫33) dime 一角 dim 暗淡的34) dizzy 眼花缭乱 dazzle 使眼花35) brown 褐色 brow 眼眉 blow 打击36) bullet 子弹 bulletin 公告37) carton 纸板盒 cartoon 动画38) chivalry 骑士精神 cavalry 骑兵队39) collar 领子 cellar 地窖 color 颜色40) vanish 消失 evanish 使消失41) commerce 商业 commence 开始42) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词43) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议44) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑全日制英语学习,选择尚语国际语言村45) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落46) steal 偷 steel 钢47) strive 努力 stride 大步走48) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避49) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法50) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的51) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式52) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正53) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的54) capitol 大厦 capital 首都55) casual 随便的 causal 表原因的56) extend 延伸 extent 长度 extant 现存的57) inability 没能力 disability 残疾58) personnel 人事 personal 个人的59) statue 塑像 statute 法令 stature 身长 status 地位60) widow 寡妇 window 窗户61) immoral 不道德的 immortal 不朽的62) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的63) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄64) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的65) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋66) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险全日制英语学习,选择尚语国际语言村67) except 除外 expect 期望68)accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除69) floor 地板 flour 面粉70) incident 事件 accident 意外71) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望72) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛73) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的74) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治75) protest 抗议 protect 保护76) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得77) revenge 报仇 avenge 为……报仇78) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店79) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的80) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长81) quite 相当 quiet 安静地82) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响83) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行84) angel 天使 angle 角度85) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记86) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛87) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则88) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的全日制英语学习,选择尚语国际语言村 89) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文90) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打91) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下92) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水93) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近94) costume 服装 custom 习惯95) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的96) aural 耳的 oral 口头的97) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船,飞机)98) altar 祭坛 alter 改变99) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音100) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役。
听力中常见同音词语
Homonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholeright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flour threw-through die – dye 染色pail 桶-pale 苍白father-farther peace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程council n. 委员会; 理事会counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气; 气象;whether conj. 是否;lightning n. 闪电lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候eight - number between 7 and 9, 八ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词bebee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇fan - short for fanatic 狂热,爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的,游手好闲idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行,排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰ruleswring - twist 绞,扭ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟,打电话scent - smell 气味sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel) tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴tale - a story 故事therethey'retheirweek - 7 daysweak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的,疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of willwore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fightingprincipal 校长,负责人,主要的principle 原则原理one - a single unitwon - past tense of winyou'llYule- 圣诞季节另外,英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词,我们通常称其为Sound-like Words ,这样的单词可以说不胜枚举,而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来,因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词,这里也给大家起个头,然后大家继续补充下去。
同音近音词总结
四级听力同音\近音词总结!(2)发音规则(混淆音):1)连读:★Practice: (必背)(96/1) 4. W: Were you nervous when the professor called⌒on you in class?M: I’ll say I was shaking⌒all⌒over.(02/1)10. W: You seem very confident⌒about the job interview, don’t⌒you?M: Yes, I feel ready for⌒it. I bought a good suit in the clothing store, I had my hair cut, I have studied almost everything about finance and economics.2)击穿清辅音[h]的连读:3)失爆两爆破音相遇。
【p】【b】【t】【d】【k】【g】We expected to sell 40 tickets, but we sold twice as many.You should look that up in the subject catalogue.Why do you leave us so soon?This is Francis speaking.You wanna Drink Coke?Good night! Contact lens★Practice: (必背)(02/1) 3. M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button?W: Yes, the power indicator was⌒on, and it was running, but somehow the sound did n’t come through.(03/6) 2. M: I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening. The Stevensons are coming⌒over for dinner. I’d like you to meet them.W:Sure. I’d l ove to. I’ve heard they’re very interesting people.4)音变Last year have n’t yo u? Were n’t yo u Not yet.Would you pass me that book? Did you had youI miss you. Use your head. Can I use your telephone?Because y ou How’s your family? I advise you5)简化和弱化I’m How’s you’ve wanna gonna andLet me out! Give me a hand. are you goodbye!What do you want? Get out of here! I don’t know.(3)语调和语气Intonation:Pardon? Really? Come on! What?降调:He’s a good husband. ↘I passed the Band IV exams.↘升调:He’s a good husband? ↗I failed the Band IV exams 3 times. ↗It’s even worse, believe it or not.Are you sure? / Are you crazy? / Have you lost it!That’s a beautiful sweater! Did you knit it yourself?★Practice: (必背)(95/1) 9. M: How many people has the boss chosen for the business trip to France?W: Well, as far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.(00/1)8. M: I’ve bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstore.(4)重读Stress:★Practice:(必背)W: Dad, I’ve got a B on my English final!M: Oh, so you have passed!That’s impossible/incredible.(T9/9) Are there any questions on this lecture? Yes, Mary.(T4/4) Don’t worry, we can get our tickets changed for this evening.。
四级听力易错词
四级听力易错词四级听力易错词在四级英语听力考试中,用些词很容易听错,一旦听错了,那整个句子的意思都差个十万八千里,为了避免这一点,店铺分享了一些四级考试中的形近音近词,希望能帮到大家!四级听力阅读中的形近音近词1)quite adv. 相当 /kwaɪt/quiet adj. 安静地 /'kwaɪət/2)affect v. 影响, 假装 /ə'fekt/effect n. 结果, 影响 /ɪ'fekt/3)adapt v. 适应 /əˋdæpt/adopt v. 采用 /ə'dɒpt/adept n. 内行/'ædept/4)angel n. 天使 /ˈeɪndʒl/angle n. 角度 /ˈæŋgl/5)dairy n. 牛奶厂 /ˈdeərɪ/diary n. 日记 /ˈdaɪərɪ/6) 注意重音:contend v. 奋斗, 斗争 /kənˈtend/content n. 内容, /ˈkɔntent/adj. 满足的 /kənˈtent/context n. 上下文 /ˈkɔntekst/contest n./v. 竞争, 比赛 /kənˈtest/7)principal n. 校长, 主要的 /ˈprɪnsəpl/ principle n. 原则 /ˈprɪnsəpl/8)implicit adj. 含蓄的 /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ explicit adj. 明白的 /ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/9)dessert n. 甜食 /dɪˋzət/desert :词性不同,读音不同n. 沙漠 /ˈdezət/v 放弃 /dɪˋzət/dissert v. 写论文 /di-'sərt/10)pat v. 轻拍tap v. 轻打slap v. 掌击rap v. 敲,打11)decent adj. 正经的 /ˈdiːsnt/ descent n 向下, 血统 /dɪˈsent/ descend v 向下 /dɪˈsend/12)sweet adj. 甜的 /swiːt/sweat n. 汗水 /swet/13)later adv. 后来 /l'eɪtər/latter adj. 后者的/ˋlætɚ/latest adj. 最近的 /l'eɪtɪst/lately adv. 最近 /ˈleɪtlɪ/14)costume n. 服装 /ˈkɔstjuːm/custom n. 习惯 /ˈkʌstəm/15)extensive adj. 广泛的`,大量的intensive adj. 加强的,精深的16)aural adj. 耳的 /ˈɔːrəl/oral adj. 口头的 /ˈɔːrəl/17)abroad adv. 国外 /əˈbrɔːd/ aboard adv. 上(船,飞机) /əˈbɔːd/ 18)altar n. 祭坛/al·tar/alter v. 改变 /ˈɔːltə(r)/19)assent v. 同意 /əˈsent/ascent n. 上升 / əˈsent/accent n. 口音 /ˈæksent/20)champion n. 冠军 /ˈtʃæmpɪən/ champagne n. 香槟酒 /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ campaign n. 战役/kæmˈpeɪn/ 21)baron n. 男爵 /ˈbærən/barren adj. 不毛之地的 /ˈbærən/ barn n. 古仓 /bɑːn/22)beam n. 梁,光束 /biːm/bean n. 豆 /biːn/been (be的过去分词)/b'ɪn/23)precede v. 领先 /prɪˈsiːd/proceed v. 进行,继续/ prəˈsiːd/ 24)pray v. 祈祷 /preɪ/prey n. 猎物 /preɪ/25)chicken n. 鸡kitchen n. 厨房26)monkey n. 猴子donkey n. 驴27)chore n. 家务活 /tʃɔːʳ/chord n. 和弦 /kɔːd/cord n. 细绳 /kɔːd/28) 同音词,cite v. 引用 /saɪt/site n. 场所 /saɪt/sight n. 视觉 /saɪt/29)clash v. (金属)幢击声/klæʃ/以下一组在听力中常常出现:crash n. 碰幢,坠落/kræʃ/crush v. 压坏 /krʌʃ/30)compliment n./v. 赞美 /ˈkɔmplɪmənt/ complement n. 附加物 /ˈkɔmplɪmənt/ 31)confirm v. 确认 /kənˈfɜːm/conform v. 符合或遵守 /kənˈfɔːm/32)contact n. 接触 /ˈkɔntækt/ contract n. 合同 /ˈkɔntrækt/ contrast v. 对照 /kənˈtrɑːst/33)council n. 议会 /ˈkaunsl/ counsel n./v. 忠告,建议 /ˈkaunsl/ consul n. 领事 /ˈkɔnsl/34)crow n. 乌鸦 /krəu/crown n. 王冠 /kraun/clown n. 小丑 /klaun/cow n. 牛 /kaʊ/35)dose n. 一次剂量; 一剂; 一服 /dəus/ doze n./v. 打盹 /dəʊz/36)drawn (draw 过去分词) /drɔːn/ drown v. 溺水 /draun/【四级听力易错词】。
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四级考试听力同音近音多义词
同音词:break—brake(制动器,刹车)sail----sale dyeing—dying sight—site
For---four steal-----steel(钢、钢铁)tire—tare threw—through Weather---whether wood----would passed---past hear----here
All together---altogether flew—flu sauce---source
Floor-flaw(飞行、飞)bread---bred(生殖、繁殖)sent---cent(分,钱币)heal---heel hour—our
Fare---fair (公平的、合理的)peace—piece find---fined
近音词:full----fool cut---cart(手推车、运货马车)hut(小屋、棚屋)---heart loose----lose track(小道、小路)---truck
First---fast pull(扯、拉、赢得)---pool appeal—a pill bald(秃头的、单调的)---board(板、董事会、甲板、膳食)avoid—award Pass---path poor---pour sleep---steep(陡峭的、险峻的、浸泡)
多义词:
Accent: 口音,强调,重音,重音符号
Agent: 代理人,经纪人,政府代表,动因。
Appeal: 求助,诉请,对。
有吸引力。
Apply: 应用,实施,申请,请求
Ball; 球,舞会
Bank 银行,岸
Blank: 空着的,茫然的,无表情的,空白表格
Bear: 熊,承担,忍受
Break: 休息,暂停,打破
Brief: 简短的,简洁的,短暂的,概要,摘要Cabinet: 橱,柜,内阁
Character: 性格,性质,人物,角色,汉字
Chief: 主要的,首席的,首领,长官
Crash: 碰撞,破产,坠毁,破裂声
Draft: 草稿,草图,汇票,起草,草拟,征募
Fine: 好的,罚款,精炼
Gift: 礼物i,天赋
Iron: 铁,熨斗,熨烫
Kid: 小孩,开玩笑
Last: 最后的,持续
Lean: 倾斜,屈伸,靠,倚,瘦的,贫乏的,收益少的Manual: 用手的,手册,指南
Moderate: 温和的,有节制的,使和缓
Ring: 打电话,戒指,铃声
Sack: 包,解雇,洗劫,劫掠
Safe: 安全的,保险箱
Spoil: 宠坏,溺爱,损坏
Stock: 库存,股票,公债,常用的,常备的。