会计英语科目说明
会计英语科目介绍
会计英语科目介绍1. Introduction在学习会计的过程中,学习和掌握会计英语是非常重要的。
会计英语科目是会计领域的专业术语,有助于我们理解和运用相关会计概念。
本文将介绍一些常见的会计英语科目及其英文表达,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握会计英语。
2. Financial Accounting(财务会计)财务会计是指对一个组织的财务状况和经营成果进行记录、分析和报告的过程。
以下是一些与财务会计相关的会计英语科目:2.1 Assets(资产)•Cash(现金)•Accounts receivable(应收账款)•Inventory(存货)•Property, Plant, and Equipment(固定资产)2.2 Liabilities(负债)•Accounts payable(应付账款)•Notes payable(应付票据)•Long-term debt(长期负债)2.3 Equity(所有者权益)•Common stock(普通股)•Retned earnings(留存盈余)2.4 Revenue(收入)•Sales revenue(销售收入)•Service revenue(服务收入)2.5 Expenses(费用)•Cost of goods sold(销售成本)•Rent expense(租金支出)3. Managerial Accounting(管理会计)管理会计是指用于内部决策、规划和控制的会计信息。
以下是一些与管理会计相关的会计英语科目:3.1 Cost(成本)•Direct costs(直接成本)•Indirect costs(间接成本)•Fixed costs(固定成本)•Variable costs(变动成本)3.2 Budgeting(预算)•Operating budget(经营预算)•Capital budget(资本预算)3.3 Decision Making(决策)•Cost-volume-profit analysis(成本-销售-利润分析)•Break-even point(盈亏平衡点)3.4 Performance Evaluation(绩效评估)•Return on investment(投资回报率)•Balanced scorecard(平衡记分卡)4. Auditing(审计)审计是指对财务报表的真实性、完整性和准确性进行独立检查和评估的过程。
中英文会计科目
中英文会计科目一、资产类(Assets)资产类是指企业拥有或控制的、预期能为其带来经济利益的资源。
资产类科目通常在企业的资产负债表上列示。
常见的资产类科目如下:•现金(Cash)•应收账款(Accounts Receivable)•存货(Inventory)•预付款项(Prepaid Expenses)•固定资产(Fixed Assets)•无形资产(Intangible Assets)二、负债类(Liabilities)负债类是指企业所面临的已确认的、目前可能产生经济利益转移的现时义务。
负债类科目同样在资产负债表上列示。
常见的负债类科目如下:•应付账款(Accounts Payable)•应付工资(Wages Payable)•长期负债(Long-term Liabilities)•应交税款(Taxes Payable)•预收款项(Deferred Revenue)三、所有者权益类(Equity)所有者权益类是指企业资产减去负债后,剩下的归属于所有者的权益部分。
它代表了股东对企业的投资回报。
常见的所有者权益类科目如下:•股本(Common Stock)•盈余公积(Retained Earnings)四、收入类(Revenue)收入类是指企业在正常经营活动过程中所获得的、能增加经济利益的流入。
它通常反映了企业销售产品或提供服务所获得的收入。
常见的收入类科目如下:•销售收入(Sales Revenue)•服务收入(Service Revenue)•利息收入(Interest Revenue)•出租收入(Rental Revenue)五、费用类(Expenses)费用类是指企业在正常经营过程中为获取或保持收入所发生的、能减少经济利益的流出。
费用类科目通常反映了企业在经营活动中所支出的费用。
常见的费用类科目如下:•工资费用(Wages Expense)•租金费用(Rent Expense)•营销费用(Marketing Expense)•利息费用(Interest Expense)•税费(Taxes)以上是一些常见的中英文会计科目。
中英文会计科目
中英文会计科目以下是一些常见的中英文会计科目对照:中文英文1. 现金 Cash2. 银行存款 Deposit3. 应收账款 Accounts receivable4. 存货 Inventory5. 固定资产 Fixed assets6. 无形资产 Intangible assets7. 应付账款 Accounts payable8. 短期借款 Short-term loans9. 长期借款 Long-term loans10. 实收资本 Paid-in capital11. 资本公积 Capital surplus12. 盈余公积 Surplus reserve13. 本年利润 Profit for the year14. 利润分配 Profit distribution15. 管理费用 Administrative expenses16. 财务费用 Financial expenses17. 销售费用 Sales expenses18. 主营业务收入 Main business income19. 其他业务收入 Other business income20. 营业外收入 Non-operating income21. 营业税金及附加 Business tax and surcharges22. 所得税费用 Income tax expense23. 其他业务支出 Other business expenses24. 营业外支出 Non-operating expenses25. 本年应交所得税 Annual income tax payable26. 利润总额 Total profit27. 净利润 Net profit28. 其他综合收益 Other comprehensive income29. 综合收益总额 Total comprehensive income30. 外币报表折算差额 Translation adjustments for foreign currency statements31. 基本每股收益 Basic earnings per share32. 稀释每股收益 Diluted earnings per share33. 扣除非经常性损益后的净利润 Net profit after deducting non-recurring losses and gains34. 加权平均净资产收益率 Weighted average return on net assets35. 扣除非经常性损益后的加权平均净资产收益率 Weighted average return on net assets after deducting non-recurring losses and gains 36. 经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net cash flows from operating activities37. 投资活动产生的现金流量净额 Net cash flows from investing activities38. 筹资活动产生的现金流量净额 Net cash flows from financing activities39. 期末现金及现金等价物余额 Ending cash and cash equivalents balance40. 期初现金及现金等价物余额 Beginning cash and cash equivalents balance41. 现金等价物定义 Definition of cash equivalents42. 所有者权益变动表 Statement of changes in owner's equity43. 公允价值变动损益 Fair value change gain or loss44. 投资收益 Investment income45. 公允价值变动损益减值 Loss on fair value change impairment46. 其他综合收益税后净额 After-tax net comprehensive income from other comprehensive income。
会计专业英语中英文科目对照表
会计专业英语中英文科目对照表一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 现金Cash 银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalent外埠存款Other city Cash in bank 银行本票Cashiers cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments -corporate bonds基金Short-term investments -corporate funds其他Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备Short-terminvestments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable存货Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks其他股权投资Other investment on stocks长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds债券投资Investment on bonds其他债权投资Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditors rights investment depreciation reserves委托贷款Entrust loans本金Principal利息Interest减值准备Depreciation reserves固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities 工具器具Instruments and implement 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资Project goods and material 专用材料Special-purpose material专用设备Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erectingequipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on VAT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on VAT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税Unpaid VAT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS EQUITY资本Capital实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资Investment Returned公积资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers bonus and welfare fund 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock) 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost生产成本Cost of manufacture基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入operating income主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Administrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment。
(财务会计)英语会计科目
Maintenance Expense
维护费用
7050
Meals and Entertainment Expense
餐费与交际应酬费
7100
Office Expense
办公费用
7200
Payroll Tax Expense
工资税支出
7250
Penalties and Fines Expense
购货退还及折让
5950
Purchase Discounts
购货折扣
Expenses
6000
Default Purchase Expense
采购违约费
6010
Advertising Expense
广告费用
6050
Amortization Expense
摊销费用
6100
Auto Expenses
汽车(集装箱)运费
……2
5020
Product #3 Cost
……3
5050
Raw Material Purchases
原材料采购(成本)
5100
Direct Labor Costs
直接劳动成本
5150
Indirect Labor Costs
间接劳动成本
5200
Heat and Power
热气与动力成本
5250
Commissions
Deposits from Customers
应付客户存款
2480
Other Current Liabilities
其他流动负债
Long-term Liabilities
2700
Notes Payable
(财务会计)英语会计科目最全版
1210
WorkinProgressInventory
库存半成品
1215
FinishedGoodsInventory-Product#1
库存制成品—产品1号
1220
FinishedGoodsInventory-Product#2
—产品2号
1230
FinishedGoodsInventory-Product#3
应计费用
2310
SalesTaxPayable
应付销售税
2320
WagesPayable
应付工资
2330
EducationsPayable
应付教育经费
2335
HealthInsurancePayable
应付健康保险费
2340
FederalPayrollTaxesPayable
应交联邦工资税
2350
FUTATaxPayable
投资—存款单
1100
AccountsReceivable
应收账款
1140
OtherReceivables
其他应收款
1150
AllowanceforDoubtfulAccounts
坏账准备(做分录时要见成负债)
1200
RawMaterialsInventory
库存原料
1205
SuppliesInventory
应交联邦失业税
2360
StatePayrollTaxesPayable
应交州工资税
2380
LocalPayrollTaxesPayable
应交地方工资税
2390
IncomeTaxesPayable
会计科目英语基本词汇
会计科目英语基本词汇1. Current Assets:流动资产2. Fixed Assets:固定资产3. Intangible Assets:无形资产4. Accounts Receivable:应收账款5. Inventory:存货6. Cash and Cash Equivalents:现金及现金等价物7. Prepaid Expenses:预付费用1. Current Liabilities:流动负债2. Long-term Liabilities:长期负债3. Accounts Payable:应付账款4. Short-term Loans Payable:短期借款5. Bonds Payable:应付债券6. Accrued Expenses Payable:应计费用7. Deferred Revenue:递延收益三、所有者权益类1. Shareholder's Equity:股东权益2. Common Stock:普通股3. Preferred Stock:优先股4. Capital Surplus:资本公积5. Retained Earnings:留存收益6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income:其他综合收益累计额1. Cost of Goods Sold:销售成本2. Depreciation Expense:折旧费用3. Amortization Expense:摊销费用4. Direct Labor Cost:直接人工成本5. Indirect Labor Cost:间接人工成本6. Production Overhead:生产间接费用1. Sales Revenue:销售收入2. Service Revenue:服务收入3. Interest Income:利息收入4. Dividend Income:股利收入5. Rental Income:租金收入6. Gain on Sale of Assets:资产出售收益1. Operating Expenses:营业费用2. Administrative Expenses:管理费用3. Selling Expenses:销售费用4. Financial Expenses:财务费用5. Research and Development Expenses:研发费用6. Income Tax Expense:所得税费用以上是关于会计科目的英语基本词汇,希望能对您的学习和工作有所帮助。
会计笔记英语知识点大全
会计笔记英语知识点大全会计是一门重要的商科学科,会计笔记是会计学习中的重要组成部分。
在学习会计的过程中,掌握会计笔记的英语知识点对于提高学习效果和职业发展都有很大帮助。
本文将为您介绍会计笔记英语知识点的大全,希望对广大会计从业人员和学生有所帮助。
一、基本会计概念的英语表达1. 会计 (Accounting)会计是一门记录、分类和分析财务信息的学科。
2. 账户 (Account)账户是用于记录和汇总相关财务信息的记录单元。
3. 资产 (Asset)资产是企业所拥有的可预期经济利益。
4. 负债 (Liability)负债是企业所欠他人的债务。
5. 所有者权益 (Equity)所有者权益是企业所拥有的资产减去负债后所剩余的权益。
6. 收入 (Revenue)收入是企业在销售商品或提供服务时所获得的经济利益。
7. 支出 (Expense)支出是企业为取得收入而发生的或与经营业务有关的费用。
二、会计科目的英语表达1. 资产科目 (Asset Accounts)资产科目包括现金、应收账款、存货、固定资产等。
2. 负债科目 (Liability Accounts)负债科目包括应付账款、长期负债等。
3. 所有者权益科目 (Equity Accounts)所有者权益科目包括股东投资、净利润等。
4. 收入科目 (Revenue Accounts)收入科目包括销售收入、服务收入等。
5. 支出科目 (Expense Accounts)支出科目包括工资支出、租金支出等。
三、会计凭证的英语表达1. 借方 (Debit)借方是会计凭证上记载“增加”或“支出”的一方。
2. 贷方 (Credit)贷方是会计凭证上记载“减少”或“收入”的一方。
3. 手工记账 (Manual Accounting)手工记账是指使用纸质或电子表格进行会计凭证录入的操作。
4. 自动记账 (Automated Accounting)自动记账是指使用会计软件或系统进行会计凭证录入的操作。
会计报表科目英语
annuities 年金
applied cost 已分配成本
applied expense 已分配費用
applied manufacturing expense 己分配製造費用
apportioned charge 攤派費用
appreciation 漲價
administration expense 管理費用
advances 預付
advertising expense 廣告費
agency 代理
agent 代理人
agreement 契約
allotments 分配數
allowance 津貼
amalgamation 合併
amortization 攤銷
一年内到期的长期存款
long-term deposit in one year
其它流动资产 other current assets
流动资产合计 total current assets
长期投资: long-term investment
一年以上的投资款项
investment over 1year
deferred liabilities 遞延負債
dense 送貨費
delivery order 出貨單
demand draft 即期匯票
demand note 即期票據
demurrage charge 延期費
deposit 存款
deposit slip 存款單
charges 費用
charge for remittances 匯水手續費
charter 營業執照
英语会计科目
英语会计科目一、资产类 Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier''s cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金Short-term investments - corporate funds其他Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance自制半成品Semi-Finished goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks。
常用会计科目 英文版
常用会计科目英文版其他应交款:other payable value (amount)应交费用:payable expenses(cost,fee)应付抵押账款: mortgage payable应付(未付)票据:bill payable( B/P); note payable应偿债务: debt repayable应缴股本:payable shares短期借款Short-term borrowing预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on VAT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on VAT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税Unpaid VAT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应付款Other payables一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank100902 银行本票Cashier''s cheque100903 银行汇票Bank draft100904 信用卡Credit card100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits。
会计科目中英对照汇总
会计科目中英对照汇总在会计领域,科目是指用于记录和分类经济交易或经济事项的项目。
会计科目的对照是会计工作中的一项基本工作,它将中文科目名称与英文科目名称进行对应,方便在国际业务交流中使用英文进行会计处理和报告。
本文将汇总常见的会计科目中英对照。
资产类科目1.货币资金 - Cash2.短期投资 - Short-term Investments3.应收票据 - Notes Receivable4.应收账款 - Accounts Receivable5.预付账款 - Prepd Expenses6.其他应收款 - Other Receivables7.存货 - Inventory8.长期待摊费用 - Long-term Prepd Expenses9.长期股权投资 - Long-term Equity Investment10.固定资产 - Fixed Assets11.累计折旧 - Accumulated Depreciation12.无形资产 - Intangible Assets13.递延所得税资产 - Deferred Tax Assets 负债类科目1.短期借款 - Short-term Borrowings2.应付票据 - Notes Payable3.应付账款 - Accounts Payable4.预收账款 - Advance Payments5.其他应付款 - Other Payables6.应付利息 - Interest Payable7.长期借款 - Long-term Borrowings8.应付债券 - Bonds Payable9.递延所得税负债 - Deferred Tax Liabilities 权益类科目1.实收资本 - Pd-in Capital2.股本溢价 - Capital Surplus3.盈余公积 - Surplus Reserve4.未分配利润 - Retned Earnings5.资本公积 - Capital Reserve成本类科目1.主营业务成本 - Mn Operating Cost2.销售费用 - Sales Expenses3.管理费用 - Administrative Expenses4.财务费用 - Financial Expenses5.其他业务成本 - Other Operating Costs 损益类科目1.营业收入 - Operating Revenue2.营业成本 - Operating Costs3.营业税金及附加 - Business Taxes and Surcharges4.销售费用 - Sales Expenses5.管理费用 - Administrative Expenses6.财务费用 - Financial Expenses7.其他营业收入 - Other Operating Revenue8.其他营业成本 - Other Operating Costs9.汇兑收益 - Foreign Exchange Gns10.投资收益 - Investment Income11.资产减值损失 - Asset Imprment Loss12.非经营性损益 - Non-operating Gns andLosses13.所得税费用 - Income Tax Expenses14.净利润 - Net Profit以上仅为常见会计科目中英对照的一部分。
预付账款英语会计科目
预付账款英语会计科目
"预付账款"的英文会计科目名称可以是"Prepaid Accounts"或"Prepayments"。
预付账款是指企业在采购商品或接受劳务等经营活动中,按照合同或协议的约定,预先支付给供应商的款项。
这笔款项在未来某个时间点会用于购买商品或服务。
在会计核算中,预付账款通常被视为资产的一种形式,因为企业已经支付了款项,但尚未获得相应的商品或服务。
预付账款的核算需要设立相应的会计科目进行记录和跟踪。
当企业支付预付款项时,会计分录通常为:
借:预付账款(Prepaid Accounts/Prepayments)
贷:银行存款(Cash in Bank)
在收到商品或服务并进行结算时,会计分录通常为:
借:库存商品(Inventory)/服务费用(Service Expenses)等
贷:预付账款(Prepaid Accounts/Prepayments)
通过预付账款科目,企业可以对预付款项进行有效的管理和跟踪,确保采购活动的顺利进行,并维护企业的财务健康。
需要注意的是,具体的会计科目名称和核算方法可能因国家、地区或企业的会计准则和惯例而有所不同。
在进行会计核算时,应根据适用的会计准则和法规进行相应的处理。
如果你需要更详细或准确的信息,建议参考相关的会计准则指南或咨询专业的会计师。
英语会计科目(标准翻译)
1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额V AT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess V A T paid (or overpaid V AT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment 1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables 1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued V AT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables夏☆雨4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales revenue417 销货退回sales return4171 销货退回sales return419 销货折让sales allowances4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入service revenue4611 劳务收入service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入agency revenue4711 业务收入agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other 5 营业成本operating costs51 销货成本cost of goods sold511 销货成本cost of goods sold5111 销货成本cost of goods sold5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold512 进货purchases5121 进货purchases5122 进货费用purchase expenses5123 进货退出purchase returns5124 进货折让charges on purchased merchandise513 进料materials purchased5131 进料material purchased5132 进料费用charges on purchased material5133 进料退出material purchase returns5134 进料折让material purchase allowances514 直接人工direct labor5141 直接人工direct labor515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhead5151 间接人工indirect labor5152 租金支出rent expense, rent5153 文具用品office supplies (expense)5154 旅费travelling expense, travel5155 运费shipping expenses, freight5156 邮电费postage (expenses)5157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense )5158 包装费packing expenses5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)5162 保险费insurance (expense)5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - outsourced5166 税捐taxes5168 折旧depreciation expense5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization5172 伙食费meal (expenses)5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare5176 训练费training (expense)5177 间接材料indirect materials5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing expenses56 劳务成本制ervice costs561 劳务成本service costs5611 劳务成本service costs57 业务成本gency costs571 业务成本agency costs5711 业务成本agency costs58 其它营业成本other operating costs588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other6 营业费用operating expenses61 推销费用selling expenses615~618 推销费用selling expenses6151 薪资支出payroll expense6152 租金支出rent expense, rent6153 文具用品office supplies (expense)6154 旅费travelling expense, travel6155 运费shipping expenses, freight6156 邮电费postage (expenses)6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6159 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)6162 保险费insurance (expense)6164 交际费entertainment (expense)6165 捐赠donation (expense)6166 税捐taxes6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts6168 折旧depreciation expense6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization6172 伙食费meal (expenses)6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare6175 佣金支出commission (expense)6176 训练费training (expense)6188 其它推销费用other selling expenses62 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses625~628 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses 6251 薪资支出payroll expense6252 租金支出rent expense, rent6253 文具用品office supplies6254 旅费travelling expense, travel6255 运费shipping expenses,freight6256 邮电费postage (expenses)6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6259 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement6261 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)6262 保险费insurance (expense)6264 交际费entertainment (expense)6265 捐赠donation (expense)6266 税捐taxes6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts6268 折旧depreciation expense a6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization6271 外销损失loss on export sales6272 伙食费meal (expenses)6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare6274 研究发展费用research and development expense6275 佣金支出commission (expense)6276 训练费training (expense)夏☆雨4 营业收入operating revenue 41 销货收入sales revenue 411 销货收入sales revenue 4111 销货收入sales revenue 4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales revenue 417 销货退回sales return 4171 销货退回sales return 419 销货折让sales allowances 4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances 46 劳务收入service revenue 461 劳务收入service revenue 4611 劳务收入service revenue 47 业务收入agency revenue 471 业务收入agency revenue 4711 业务收入agency revenue 48 其它营业收入other operating revenue 488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue 4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other5 营业成本operating costs 51 销货成本cost of goods sold 511 销货成本cost of goods sold 5111 销货成本cost of goods sold 5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold 512 进货purchases 5121 进货purchases 5122 进货费用purchase expenses 5123 进货退出purchase returns 5124 进货折让charges on purchased merchandise 513 进料materials purchased 5131 进料material purchased 5132 进料费用charges on purchased material 5133 进料退出material purchase returns 5134 进料折让material purchase allowances 514 直接人工direct labor 5141 直接人工direct labor 515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhead 5151 间接人工indirect labor 5152 租金支出rent expense, rent 5153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 5154 旅费travelling expense, travel 5155 运费shipping expenses, freight 5156 邮电费postage (expenses) 5157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense ) 5158 包装费packing expenses 5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 5162 保险费insurance (expense) 5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - outsourced 5166 税捐taxes 5168 折旧depreciation expense 5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 5172 伙食费meal (expenses) 5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 5176 训练费training (expense) 5177 间接材料indirect materials 5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing expenses 56 劳务成本制ervice costs 561 劳务成本service costs 5611 劳务成本service costs 57 业务成本gency costs 571 业务成本agency costs 5711 业务成本agency costs 58 其它营业成本other operating costs 588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other 5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other 6 营业费用operating expenses 61 推销费用selling expenses 615~618 推销费用selling expenses 6151 薪资支出payroll expense 6152 租金支出rent expense, rent 6153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 6154 旅费travelling expense, travel 6155 运费shipping expenses, freight 6156 邮电费postage (expenses) 6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense) 6159 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement 6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6162 保险费insurance (expense) 6164 交际费entertainment (expense) 6165 捐赠donation (expense) 6166 税捐taxes 6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts 6168 折旧depreciation expense 6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6172 伙食费meal (expenses) 6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6175 佣金支出commission (expense) 6176 训练费training (expense) 6188 其它推销费用other selling expenses 62 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses 625~628 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses 6251 薪资支出payroll expense 6252 租金支出rent expense, rent 6253 文具用品office supplies 6254 旅费travelling expense, travel 6255 运费shipping expenses,freight 6256 邮电费postage (expenses) 6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense) 6259 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement 6261 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6262 保险费insurance (expense) 6264 交际费entertainment (expense) 6265 捐赠donation (expense) 6266 税捐taxes 6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts 6268 折旧depreciation expense a 6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6271 外销损失loss on export sales 6272 伙食费meal (expenses) 6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6274 研究发展费用research and development expense 6275 佣金支出commission (expense) 6276 训练费training (expense) 6278 劳务费professional service fees 6288 其它管理及总务费用other general and administrative expenses 63 研究发展费用research and development expenses 635~638 研究发展费用research and development expenses 6351 薪资支出payroll expense 6352 租金支出rent expense, rent 6353 文具用品office supplies 6354 旅费travelling expense, travel 6355 运费shipping expenses, freight 6356 邮电费postage (expenses) 6357 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense) 6361 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6362 保险费insurance (expense) 6364 交际费entertainment (expense) 6366 税捐taxes 6368 折旧depreciation expense 6369 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6372 伙食费meal (expenses) 6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6376 训练费training (expense) 6378 其它研究发展费用other research and development expenses7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenue711 利息收入interest revenue7111 利息收入interest revenue/income712 投资收益investment income7121 权益法认列之投资收益investment income recognized under equity method7122 股利收入dividends income7123 短期投资市价回升利益gain on market price recovery of short-term investment713 兑换利益foreign exchange gain7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain714 处分投资收益gain on disposal of investments7141 处分投资收益gain on disposal of investments715 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets7151 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets748 其它营业外收入other non-operating revenue7481 捐赠收入donation income7482 租金收入rent revenue/income7483 佣金收入commission revenue/income7484 出售下脚及废料收入revenue from sale of scraps7485 存货盘盈gain on physical inventory7486 存货跌价回升利益gain from price recovery of inventory7487 坏帐转回利益gain on reversal of bad debts7488 其它营业外收入-其它other non-operating revenue- other items75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expenses751 利息费用interest expense7511 利息费用interest expense752 投资损失investment loss7521 权益法认列之投资损失investment loss recog- nized under equity method7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investments to market753 兑换损失foreign exchange loss7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss754 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments7541 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments755 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets7551 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets788 其它营业外费用other non-operating expenses7881 停工损失loss on work stoppages7882 灾害损失casualty loss7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-operating expenses- other8 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)81 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)811 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)8111 所得税费用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or loss91 停业部门损益gain(loss) from discontinued operations911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益income(loss) from operations of discontinued segments9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益。
会计英语科目介绍
一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票Bank draft'100904 信用卡Credit card'100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments'110101 股票Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable1111 应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款Advance money1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing1211 原材料Raw materials1221 包装物Wrappage1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品Finished goods1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款Entrust loans'143101 本金Principal'143102 利息Interest'143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资Project goods and material'160101 专用材料Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income191101待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income 191102待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance2121 应付账款Account payable2131 预收账款Deposit received2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资Accrued wages2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利Dividends payable2171 应交税金Tax payable'217101 应交增值税value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax '21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款Other payables2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券Bonds payable'231101 债券面值Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息Accrued interest2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year2331 专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS' EQUITY资本Capital3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital'311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution'314101 其他转入Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund'314110 应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock) '314115 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost4101 生产成本Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue5102 其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue5201 投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses5501 营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax5503 财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay5701 所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment现金Cash in hand银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividends receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款Prepayment应收补贴款Allowance receivable其他应收款Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors其他流动资产Other current assets物资采购Purchase原材料Raw materials包装物Packing materials低值易耗品Low value consumbles材料成本差异Material cost difference自制半成品Self-manufactured goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities委托加工物资Consigned processiong material委托代销商品Consignment-out受托代销商品Consignment-in分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures 固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for production在建工程Construction in progress在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how 无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用Deferred assets未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产Other long term assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits应付票据Notes payable应付帐款Trade creditors预收帐款Adanvances from customers代销商品款Consignment-in payables其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors应付股利Proposed dividends待转资产价值Donated assets预计负债Accrued liabilities应付短期债券Short-term debentures payable其他流动负债Other current liabilities预提费用Accrued expenses应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable短期借款-抵押借款Bank loans - Short term - pledged短期借款-信用借款Bank loans - Short term - credit短期借款-担保借款Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed一年内到期长期借款Long term loans due within one year一年内到期长期应付款Long term payable due within one year长期借款Bank loans - Long term应付债券-债券面值Bond payable - Par value应付债券-债券溢价Bond payable - Excess应付债券-债券折价Bond payable - Discount应付债券-应计利息Bond payable - Accrued interest长期应付款Long term payable专项应付款Specific payable其他长期负债Other long term liabilities应交税金-所得税Tax payable - income tax应交税金-增值税Tax payable - VAT应交税金-营业税Tax payable - business tax应交税金-消费税Tax payable - consumable tax应交税金-其他Tax payable - others递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit股本Share capital已归还投资Investment returned利润分配-其他转入Profit appropriation - other transfer in利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve利润分配-提取储备基金Profit appropriation - reserve fund利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares期初未分配利润Retained earnings, beginning of the year资本公积-股本溢价Capital surplus - share premium资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donation reserve资本公积-接受现金捐赠Capital surplus - cash donation资本公积-股权投资准备Capital surplus - investment reserve资本公积-拨款转入Capital surplus - subsidiary资本公积-外币资本折算差额Capital surplus - foreign currency translation资本公积-其他Capital surplus - others盈余公积-法定盈余公积金Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve盈余公积-储备基金Surplus reserve - reserve fund盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund盈余公积-利润归还投资Surplus reserve - return investment by investment主营业务收入Sales主营业务成本Cost of sales主营业务税金及附加Sales tax营业费用Operating expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses投资收益Investment income其他业务收入Other operating income营业外收入Non-operating income补贴收入Subsidy income其他业务支出Other operating expenses营业外支出Non-operating expenses所得税Income tax。
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一、资产类 Assets流淌资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents1001现金 Cash1002 银行存款 Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票 Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票 Bank draft'100904 信用卡 Credit card'100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits1101 短期投资 Short-term investments'110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价预备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款 Account receivable1111 应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance1121 应收股利 Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款 Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账预备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advance money1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goods1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price1251 托付加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 托付代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价预备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值预备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值预备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值预备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 托付贷款 Entrust loans'143101 本金 Principal'143102 利息 Interest'143103 减值预备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值预备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves 房屋、建筑物减值预备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值预备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资 Project goods and material'160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产预备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值预备Construction-in-processdepreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill1805 无形资产减值预备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值预备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值预备 trademark rights depreciation reserves 1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses 1911 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income 191101待处理流淌资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance2121 应付账款 Account payable2131 预收账款 Deposit received2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利 Dividends payable2171 应交税金 Tax payable'217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金 Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax'21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交都市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable'217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying 2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 可能负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year 2311 应付债券 Bonds payable'231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息 Accrued interest2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year2331 专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY资本 Capital3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积 Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 同意捐赠非现金资产预备 Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资预备 Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital'311107 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金 Reserve fund'312105 企业进展基金 Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return ofinvestment利润 Profits3131 本年利润 Current year profits3141 利润分配 Profit distribution'314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业进展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable '314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund'314110 应付一般股股利 Common Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的一般股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)'314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture'410101 差不多生产成本 Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials治理人职员资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce。