2019年中考英语复习专练语法词性转换

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中考英语词性转换专题

Analysis of typical example questions
Example 2
Convert the verb "cite" into an adjective.
Analysis
According to the affix method, the adjective suffix "- ed" can be added after "cite" to obtain the adjective "excluded". If you want to express "exciting", you can use the adjective "exciting" in the present participle form.
Adjectives with - ness can become nouns, indicating a property or state.
Adding the definite article 'the' before an adjective can indicate a type of person or thing, transforming it into a noun.
Part of speech classification
English parts of speech are mainly divided into ten categories, including nouns (n.), verbs (v.), adjectives (adj.), adverbs (adv.), pronouns (pron.), numerals (num.), articles (art.), prepositions (prep.), conjunctions (conn.), and interjections (int.).

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含解析)

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通1）最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1. 复数代词考察方向：1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2）简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3）较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1：Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2：1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换（1）副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.（clearly）( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai（begin）2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.（serve）47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析：1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句：常考的考点：have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句：常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。

备战2019年中考英语专题复习——词性转化(真题)

备战2019年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。

In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It's surprising what China has done in the past ten (year) in terms of train travel – it now has the (big) high-speed railway network in world. Thehigh-speed trains are great, and a/l??/ train journey in China is a great wayto see the country.China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. A a student, I love traveling my parents, from big cities, to seaside hot spots, to holy mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to /sm?:l/ villages far away. (get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a(real) reach the good experience as well. And you can eat local food, andheart of the country.(beauty) country —I always love traveling outside Yibin to see ourChina.+2.读下面短文，按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

中考复习之词性转换专题.doc

中考复习之词性转换专题一、考点分析词形转换题的考查内容既有比较简单的单词变化，又有对知识的综合运用。

这些变化主要包括：一是括号内所给单词的词性不变，根据句意，仅在词形上作适当的变化，然后填入空白处。

如：名词由单数形式变为复数形式、（单数或复数的）名词所有格，形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级（包括特殊变化），人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词，基数词变为序数词，动词原形变为不定式、动词.ing形式、过去式或过去分词等。

另一种是根据句意，对括号内所给单词作词性转换，如: 名词变为动词、形容词，形容词变为副词、动词、名词等，把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。

第三种是根据括号里给出的汉语意思，写出单词，然后再根据句子，作出对应的词性变化，这类题型难度稍大一些。

如果为了增加试题的难度，我们还可以见到将这三者结合起来的考试题型。

二、试题导入二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次，每空一词.safety our polite since public1.I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school.2.Linda used to be too shy to speak in, but now she is outgoing.3.The man asked, “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”4.For your health, for your, keep away from the drugs（毒品）.5.The table manners in France are quite different from, but I am getting used to them.Keys:1.since2. public3. politely4. safety5. ours三、答题技巧一、词形转换题的解题方法Keys:5. customersI.experiences 2. address 3. strangers 4. e-mails（2016宁波中考）技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

2019-九年级英语中考专题复习精粹-词性转换

2019-2020 年九年级英语中考专题复习精髓- 词性变换用所给单词的适合形式填空1.Li Ping is good at _________.( draw)2.Alice prefers to do some__________. (shop)3.Mary is my _______sister and she is 2 years_________ than I . (old)4.Excuse me, what is the____________of this word? (mean)5.All the __________of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6.The video game machine is so__________that all of us are_________ in it.(interest)7.We are _________thankful for all your help.(true)8. Our life today is much_________ than before. (good)9. December is the _________month of a year. (twelve)puters are becoming more and more________ in our life.( use)11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children________ . (angry)12.Did you enjoy___________ at yesterday's party? (you)13.What is the__________of the parcel? (post)14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour___________the flowers.(water)puters can work out problems far_______________than human beings. (quick)16.Mary is the__________of three sisters. (old)17.The little girl plays piano____________. (wonder)18.Who was the___________of the high jump? (win)19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard______________with his father. (train)20.Now more and more___________are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)21.I found his____________pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's_____________? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two_____________of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think_____________.(we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat ____________. (quiet)26.Today is his_______________birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw___________than I (far)28.He started _____________the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of______________.(relax)30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese____________.(say)31.Don't believe her. I can__________say that she did not tell us the__________.(true)32.It is raining_____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate look_____________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.How ______________he has got the first prize. (luck)35.The old lady looked____________at me. (angry)36.Many animals are so______________to us. (help)37.We are going to have a___________about this problem.(discuss)38.Don't take it away. It is an___________test paper.( correct)39.The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)40.These artists use_______things or men as their models. They draw pictures____well. (real)41.My daughter looks much________________than her deskmate. (health)42.Some____________are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)43.The teacher___________the matter just now. ( discussion)44.All of you must hand in your____________after class. (paper)45.The weather report says it is_____________. (cloud)46.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the________________. (heavy)47.All of them are___________to their new____________. (friend)48.I am not used to the weather here. It is____________.(change)49.He is a ___________scientist. He comes from______________.(German)50.I know these____________over there quite well. (fish )51.We want to have a talk with your________________.(manage)52.Is it____________to collect stamps? (use)53.The old man likes to live in a____________place. Now he is sitting there________. (quiet)54.Please help ______________to the cake. (you)55.Our Chinese teacher has some___________papers_______________.( correct)用所给单词的适合形式填空1.Li Ping is good at drawing.( draw)2.Alice prefers to do some shopping . (shop)3.Mary is my elder sister and she is 2 years older than I . (old)4.Excuse me, what is the meaning of this word? (mean)5.All the winners of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6.The video game machine is so interesting that all of us are interested in it.(interest)7.We are truly thankful for all your help.(true)8. Our life today is much better than before. (good)9. December is the twelfth month of a year. (twelve)puters are becoming more and more useful in our life.( use)11." Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children angrily .(angry)12.Did you enjoy yourself at yesterday's party? (you)13.What is the postage of the parcel? (post)14.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour watering the flowers. (water)puters can work out problems far more quickly than human beings. (quick)16.Mary is the oldest of three sisters. (old)17.The little girl plays piano wonderfully. (wonder)18.Who was the winner of the high jump? (win)19.When he was only 3 years old, he started hard training with his father. (train)20.Now more and more visitors are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)21.I found his lost pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's invitation? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two loaves of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think ourselves.(we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat quietly. (quite)26.Today is his eightieth birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw farther than I (far)28.He started playing the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of relaxation.30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese saying .(say)31.Don't believe her. I can truly say that she did not tell us the truth.32.It is raining heavily. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate look unhappy , for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.How luckily he has got the first prize. (luck)35.The old lady looked angrily at me. (angry)36.Many animals are so helpful to us. (help)37.We are going to have a discussion about this problem.(discuss)38.Don't take it away. It is an uncorrected test paper.( correct)39.The famous scientist can speak 3 languages. (science)40.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures41.My daughter looks much healthier than her deskmate. (health)42.Some Germans are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)43.The teacher discussed the matter just now. ( discussion)44.All of you must hand in your papers after class. (paper)45.The weather report says it is cloudy . (cloud)46.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the heaviest. (heavy)47.All of them are friendly to their new friends. (friend)48.I am not used to the weather here. It is changeable.(change)(relax)(true)really well. (real)49.He is a German scientist. He comes from Germany. (German)50.I know these fishermen over there quite well. (fish )51.We want to have a talk with your manager. (manage)52.Is it useful to collect stamps?(use)53.The old man likes to live in a quiet place. Now he is sitting there quietly . (quiet)54.Please help yourself to the cake. (you)55.Our Chinese teacher has some incorrect papers corrected .( correct)。

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertisingagree— (in )agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment 称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作，动手术—operationorganize----organizationinstruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / inventioninvite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---trainingmean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止----behaviorknow 知道---knowledge 知识fly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yAnger 生气-----angryhunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的 help---helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ usefulthank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confidentdifference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energeticfool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的 height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightlycasual—casuallyclear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politelyproper 合适的-，恰当的---properlymain------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来 hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特殊good—well好地true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differentlyhappiness—happy—happilyhunger—hungry--hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfullytruth—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here。

2019中考英语复习专项【词性转换类题】详解及精练卷附答案

中考英语复习专项【词性转换类题】详解及精练卷一、考题分析A.出题量最大，也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种：名词、动词、形容词、副词名词动词、形容词动词、形容词名词动词形容词形容词动词形容词副词副词形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累，建立词根词缀的概念，多掌握常用的词缀，灵活变通B.最基本题型，必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向：1.复数代词考察方向：1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向：1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2.分数可能出现C.简单题型，多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握：1.比较级和最高级的变化方式 2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词D.较难题型，多次转换，反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换，要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系，确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换，还需要添加反义，这需要更耐心细致地解题，分析题意二、解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分；部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰，副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词，连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词，这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下，检查反义及动词的时态语态问题三、词性转换表n..act,action anger attention backbeauty business carechangecheer cleaning clearness collection correction completeness dangerdeath difference excitementextent, extensionfallfearfullfoolfightfrightv.actattendcarechangecheercleanclearcollectcorrectcompleteendangerdiedifferexciteextendfallfearfullfoolfightfrightenadj.activeangryattentivebackbeautifulbusycarefulchangeablecheerfulcleanclearcollectivecorrectcompletedangerousdead,dying,deadlydifferentexciting,excitedextensivefalling,fallenfearfulfullfoolishfightingfrightful,frightenedadv.ActiveAngrilyattentivelybackbeautifullybusilycarefullycheerfullyclearlycollectivelycorrectlycompletelydangerouslydeadlydifferentlyexcitedlyextensivelyfearfullyfullyfoolishlyfrightfullygladlyv.addadviseanswerapologizearriveawardbeginbreathebrushbuildcallcarrychoosecookcopycostcoughcovecrydancedecidediscoverdiscussdrawdreamdressn.additionanviceanswerapologyarrivalawardbeginningbreathbrushbuildingcallcarriagechoicecookingcopycostcoughcovercrydance,dancingdecisiondiscoverydiscussiondrawingdreamdress,dressinggladness goodness greedhappiness harmheathelp height hesitation honesty hope hunger hurry interest invitation joy kindness lastlifelossloveluckneed opening past person pleasure harmheathelphesitatehopehurryinterestinviteenjoylastlivelostlovelyneedopenpasspleasepollutegladgoodgreedyhappyharmfulhothelpfulhighhesitanthonesthopefulhungryhurriedinteresting,interestedinvitingjoyfulkind,kindlylastliving,livelyluckynecessaryopen,openingpastpersonalwellgreedilyhappilyharmfullyhotlyhelpfullyhighhesitantlyhonestlyhopefullyhungrilyhurriedlyinterestedlyinvitinglyjoyfullykindlastlivelyluckilynecessarilyopenlypastpersonallypleasantlydrinkdropendenterexcuseexplainfailfeelfishflyinforminventlandlaughmailmattermeanmeetnoticeoperateorganizepaintpayperformplanpointpractisedrinkdropendentranceexcuseexplainationfailurefeelingsfish,fishingflightinformationinventionlandlaughmailmattermeaningmeet,meetingnoticeoperationorganizationpaint,paintingpayperformceplanpointpracticepollutionpossibility post,postage priderainreality relaxation round sadness safety silence situation sleepsmilesnow success surprisetalktastethanks tradition truthunionusewelcome width wonder postrainrealizerelaxroundsavesituatesleepsmilesnowsucceedsurprisetalktastethanktrustuniteusewelcomewidenwonderworkpleasant,pleasedpollutedpossiblepostalproudrainyrealrelaxing,relaxantroundsadsafesilentsituationalasleep,sleepy,sleepingsmilingsnowysuccessfultalkativetastefulthankfultraditionaltrueunitedusefulwelcomepossiblyproudlyreallyround,,aroundsafelysilentlyasleepsmilinglysuccessfullytastefullythankfullytraditionallytrulyusefullywidelywonderfullypronouncereadreciterecordreportreturnringrobrunsayseesellservestepshopshowsingsmellsmokesoundspeakstaystopstorestudyswimtelephonepronunciationreadingrecitationrecordreportreturnringrobberyrun,runningsayingseeing,sightsaleservicestepshop,shoppingshowsinging,songsmellsmoke,smokingsoundspeechstaystorestorestudyswim,swimmingtelephonework worry wound worrywoundwidewonderfulworkingworriedwoundedworriedlytype type【基础题】1.Li Ping is good at_________.(draw)2.Alice prefers to do some__________.(shop)3.Mary is my_______sister and she is2years_________than I.(old)4.Excuse me,what is the____________of this word?(mean)5.All the__________of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow.(win)6.The video game machine is so_______that all of us are________in it.(interest)7.We are_________thankful for all your help.(true)8.Our life today is much_________than before.(good)9.December is the_________month of a year.(twelve)puters are becoming more and more________in our life.(use)11."Don't play football in the street."The policeman shouted at the children______.(angry)11.Did you enjoy___________at yesterday's party?(you)12.What is the__________of the parcel?(post)13.Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour__________the flowers.(water)puters can work out problems far_______________than human beings.(quick)15.Mary is the__________of three sisters.(old)16.The little girl plays piano____________.(wonder)17.Who was the___________of the high jump?(win)18.When he was only3years old,he started hard______________with his father.(train)19.Now more and more___________are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)20.I found his____________pen under the table.(lose)21.Have you received Mary's_____________?(invite)22.Alice bought2hula hoops instead of two_____________of bread.(loaf)23.We must not only think_____________.(we)24.The boy is sitting in his seat____________.(quiet)25.Today is his_______________birthday.(eighty)26.Tom can throw___________than I(far)27.He started_____________the piano at the age of four.(play)28.Children should do some housework.It is also a way of______________.(relax)29."It is never too late to learn"is a Chinese____________.(say)30.Don't believe her.I can__________say that she did not tell us the__________.(true)31.It is raining_____________.You must drive carefully.(heavy)32.My deskmate look_____________,for he failed in the English test.(happy)33.How______________he has got the first prize.(luck)34.The old lady looked____________at me.(angry)35.Many animals are so______________to us.(help)36.We are going to have a___________about this problem.(discuss)37.Don't take it away.It is an___________test paper.(correct)38.The famous___________can speak3languages.(science)39.These artists use_______things or men as their models.They draw pictures____well.(real)40.My daughter looks much________________than her deskmate.(health)41.Some____________are interested in Chinese food.(Germany)42.The teacher___________the matter just now.(discussion)43.All of you must hand in your____________after class.(paper)44.The weather report says it is_____________.(cloud)45.Of all the boxes,the one in the corner is the________________.(heavy)46.All of them are___________to their new____________.(friend)47.I am not used to the weather here.It is____________.(change)48.He is a___________scientist.He comes from______________.(German)49.I know these____________over there quite well.(fish)50.We want to have a talk with your________________.(manage)51.Is it____________to collect stamps?(use)52.The old man likes to live in a____________place.Now he is sitting there________.(quiet)53.Please help______________to the cake.(you)54.Our Chinese teacher has some___________papers_______________.(correct)【提高题】词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an____________like Jackie Chan.(act)2.What’s the weather like today?It’s______(cloud)3.Children usually begin school at the________of six.(aged)4.Children__________seven must go to school.(age)5.Mary has made several films.She is a wonderful__________.(act)6.The girl over there is the most__________member in our school singing group.(act)7.Joan plays the guitar,and in___________,she writes her own songs.(add)*8.At the end of his speech,Tim_________a few points to show his agreement.(addition)*9.She__________her part well,because she is one of the most famous___________in the world.(act)*10.Yoga is one of his favourite___________.(act)词性转换21.We didn’t know whether he was dead or_________.(live)2.We all know that water is very important to all________things.(live)3.Spiders can__________for several days without food.(alive)4.Disneyland is a famous___________park.(amuse)5.Jack told his students an_________story.(amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they_________after I bought them.(disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to_________.(attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine,it’s__________(automatically)*9.Grandpa Li_________alone because he has no children.(alive)*10.When Tom was parking his car in the street,a policeman_________in front of him.(disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will_______a lecture on how to fight pollution.(attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door__________(automatic)3.Kate sings so__________that many people like her very much.(beautiful)4.The light music sounded very__________.I enjoy every minute of it.(beautifully)5.She knows the subject from__________to end.(begin)6.At the__________of this century,the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai.(begin)7.What a______day we’re having these days!(brightly)8.Of all the subjects________is my favourite subject.(chemical)*9.No one knows why dinosaurs____________suddenly.(appear)*10.After running500meters,I________to feel tired.(beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be_____in China soon.(build)2.You’d be more_____next time,or you’ll make the same mistake again!(care)3.Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most______.(careful)4.Could you tell me whether it is a________change or a physical change?(chemistry)5.In summer the sun is always shining______.(bright)6.How do you know that Joyce was a popular______as a chief editor?(choose)7.They want to make it_____to the public that air pollution is harmful to us.(clearly)8.The students are not allowed to touch the________without permission.(chemistry)*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall_______in our city?(build)*10.You look_______than before.(healthy)词性转换51.Both of the trousers are well designed,I don’t know which pair to_____.(choice)2.Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you______.(clear)3.The little boy asked if the rain came from the_____.(cloudy)4.When I was of your_________,I was very strong.(aged)5.Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food,but they are not good for children’s_______.（healthy）6.It rained____last night and the river rose two feet.(heavy)7.The_____in my car doesn’t work properly.(heat)8.It’s very important for us to have plenty of______food.(health)*9.Traffic today is much______than that of tomorrow.(heavy)*10.The_________over there live in the same housing estate.(fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on____diet tomorrow.(health)2.It is difficult to_____the office because it is too big.(heater)3.The box is too____for me to carry.(heavily)4.The building is one of the_______buildings in the city.(high)5.Have the government officials measured the_____of the bridge?(high)6.She told us the young man was of average____and wore a pair of glasses.(high)7.He does so well in his study and I think he must be____to others.(help)8.The Qomolongma is the_______peak in the world.(high)*9.An English-Chinese dictionary_____us a lot.(helpful)*10.Do you know who the telephone was________by?(invention)词性转换71.Li Ming jumps____than any other student in his students.(high)2.She is always very______to his class teacher.(help)3.China is a great country and it has a long_______.(historical)4.Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of________children in Iraq are having a hard life.(home)5.Sue is a good girl and her________makes her parents and teachers pleased.(honest)6.There are many places of_______interests in Beijing.(history)7.Our English teacher_______us a lot in learning English.(helpful)8.One his way_______,he saw a robber running out of a bank.(homeless)*9.I wouldn’t like to do business with such a________man.(honesty)*10.It is_________for him to improve his English without enough practice.(possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm,thousands of people became_____.(home)2.He looks_________enough,but can we trust him?(honesty)3.I read the book_______looking for some information about UFOs.(hungry)4.He is too________to walk any more.(hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the_______of keeping balance of nature.(important)6.It is______for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo(importance)7.I’ll come as soon as_______.(possibly)8.He’ll_______get the first prize because he is so good at English.(possible)*9.He is_______to Mary’s birthday.(invitation)*10.The children_______themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon.(joy)词性转换91.He will________be a professional football player in the future.(possible)2.She shows great______in singing.(interesting)3.The film was so_______that all of us laughed.(interest)4.They were______in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions.(interest)5.Otis was the_______of the first lift.(invent)6.His_____saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an_____to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow.(invite)*8.Making paper is one of the greatest_____of ancient Chinese people.(invent)*9.The party was very exciting and we_______every minute of it.(joy)*10.We went to a beautiful lake and spent an_______________day.(forget)词性转换101.He has got an________from his uncle in the United State.(invite)2.Are you going to______Julia to your birthday party?(invitation)3.To his great_______,he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday.(enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model,but my mother thinks it’s too__________(expense)5.I don’t think I like________________food.It’s not fresh.(freeze)6.Can you do me a________________to lift the heavy box?(favourite)7.What_____________weather we are having now!(freeze)8.There are different kinds of___________in the sea.(fish)*9.Tim thinks traveling by train is far___________than by air.(joy)*10.The fish are____________by the great noise.(fright)词性转换111.The woman was___________when she saw the big snake.(frighten)2.The man talked all the time_________________.(excited)3.It was so________________to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday.(excited)4.I love my teacher because she is________________to us.(friend)5.They tried to run away to______________(free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the__________________river.(freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird________________in that village.(fish)st week three_________________saw a UFO flying over the sky.(fish)*9.He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling_____________(expensive) *10.Hearing the good news,the children rushed out____________________than usual.(excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of________________.(friend)2.We are so lucky that we are_________________.(freedom)3.What a________________(fun)story it is!4.What’s the_________________place you’ve ever been to?(far)5.Let’s study the_________________lesson now.(four)6.The__________________word in this dictionary is“zoo”.(finally)7.I think_________________is the most important thing in the world.(free)*8.Jack is very good at fishing.He must be one of the greatest____________in the world.(fish) *9._________,he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday.(luck)*10.It was an_____________experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting.(forget)词性转换131.He gave me a___________________smile.(friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many_____________________(factory)3.Hey,boy,don’t be_______________any more.(fool)4.Ben throws the discus far,but John throws much__________.(far)5.I need____________information to work out the problem.(far)6.Maybe this is a__________answer.(fool)7.My brother is8years old.His_____________food is chocolate cake.(favour)8.My mother is very_________________though she is only forty.(forget)*9.It’s_________for him to be late for school because he is a good student.(usually) *10.Lesson One is_________than Lesson Two.(difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their__________during the summer holidays.(free)2.The children are skating happily on the___________________river.(freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their___________________(friend)4.The sky thundered with a__________sound of lightning.(frighten)5.They had an________________morning together.(enjoy)6.She was so________________that she couldn’t say anything.(frighten)7.You should give me an__________________of your absence from the meeting.(explain)*8.It’s about twenty__________ride from here to the nearest hospital.(minute)*9.She_______her face with her hands.(discover)*10.Have you__________the problem with anyone?(discussion)词性转换151.I’m very_________________.Let’s take a photograph now.(exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any________________.(far)3.The________________of a good education in that country is great.(expensive)4.It was___________________of you to do so.(fool)5.I caught three little_________________yesterday(fish)6.My professor is very___________and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town,the people there were very___________to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing__________.(one)*9.Although it is very late,he still went on__________on the old man.(operate)*10.Our house____________an area of200square metres.(discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at_______(one)2.Don’t leave the window_________when you go to bed.(open)3.The________of your speech was really wonderful.(open)4.Who often______the door of the classroom?(open)5.Can you tell me how to________the machine?(operation)6.This doctor always does an important______on an important person.(operate)7.How do you________this new recorder?(operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel,you can see a large_____on the wall.(paint)*9.He_______the letter when he was on his way home.(postage)*10.Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings,but he______eating the salty ones.(like)词性转换171.His job was to__________the school sports meeting at the moment.(organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer.He has______arms and legs.(power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous_______(paint)like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a________footballer(professor)5.All the students like PE lessons.Here“P.E”means_______Education.(physics)6.We mustn’t________our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere(pollution)7.The_______teacher told us that this was a_______change.(physics)8.This is really a_______trip.We’re all_______with it.(please)*9.The great_______always teaches me how to_______the________(paint)*10.When they got there,the soldier had already_________the boy.(safe)词性转换181.It gave us great________to watch”Tennis Masters Cup”(please)2.We can get a lot of_________out of Watching“Tennis Masters Cup”.(pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of________.(pollute)4.He is our new________teacher.He teaches_______very carefully(physics)5.I want to________the parcel to America,can you tell me what the______is?(post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade______(organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special_______to deal with this kind of case.(powerful)8.This is a________machine.The________for the machine is electricity.(power)*9.He is one of the most famous_________in the university.(professional)*10.The underground runs________than the car(quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often_________football here after school.(practice)2.A_______painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as_______as the underground.(quick)4.There must have been a heavy________last night,for the ground is all wet.(rainy)5.Students don’t like______weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the______.(rain)6.Many people don’t______that too much salt is harmful to health.(real)7.I______don’t know who is the_____actor of this film.(real)8.Yesterday I heard a_______story.I was________moved by it.(real)9.The new hospital is___(location)in one of the new estate.*10.He was__________last week because he lost his new bicycle.(happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you,you must stand up______and give a_______answer.(quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on__________days.(rain)3.What a fast___________John is!(run)4.Tom was______the poem when I came in.(recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school(librarian).6.Don’t to him!(listening)7.It is a suitable___(locate)for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so___present!(love)*9.I finally__________that he was my deskmate long ago.(real)*10.It hasn’t_______for a long time.But now it is_________(rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t______you were going to get ready for the picnic.(real)2.The recitation by class5is________wonderful(real)3.The teacher asked us to______this part of the text.(recitation)4.The recitation_______by Tom is really wonderful.(recite)5.Alice is a good___(library),she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes,to be a___(listen)is a good way.7.The horn is___(loudly)enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great(lovely)for knowledge and truth.*9.He_____his pipe and usually smokes with it.(lovely)*10.It is__________to swim in a swimming pool than in a river.(save)词性转换221.He was out of___(lucky)and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten__________,six men and four women.(library)3.I’m trying to________Mr.Smith.Do you know where he is?(location)4.That music is too_____.Please turn it down.(loudly)5.Everything in the garden is______(love).6.Mr.Li had a bad_______these days.(luckily)7.The other day the______school received an official letter.(medicine)8.Look!This is our_______room.(meet)*9.We________carefully but heard nothing.(listener)*10._________,Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday.(luck)词性转换231.________,he could get rid of the unhealthy habits.(lucky)2.Air is a________of gases.(mix)3.I want you to________the names of all the plants in their correct order.(memory)4.A:Wish you good(lucky).B:Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit？(mainly)6.I like all music,but I’m interested in jazz.(main)7.Why don’t you complain to the?(manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the?(medical)*9.He__the company while his father was away.(manager)*10.We’ve had five________and still haven’t solved the problem.(meet)词性转换241.A:Will you me at the station?(meeting)B:Sorry,I won’t.2.What a(an)_______girl she is!She passed the exam at last.(luckily)3.We have had a_________to say that your father is ill.(messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled__________.(happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen,Daddy?--Your little brother broke your______yesterday.(mice)6.China Daily is a__________newspaper.(nation)7.-What’s your__________?--I am French.(nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a_______.(message)*9.After the car accident,Mr.and Mrs.Lee both lost their________.(memorize)*10.She put the sugar into the coffee and___________them up with a spoon.(mixture)词性转换251.We need one man to be my_________to tell them of the sad news.(message)2.My cat,Kitty,is good at catching______.(mouse)3.The city is a________of old and new buildings.(mix)4.The economy class airfare for my___________was￥980.5.“He has French_______.”It means he is a Frenchman.(national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is________ill.(serious)7.At last the students came back to school________.(safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to__________customers.(service)*9.Australia is one of the English-speaking_________.(national)*10.Telephone__________are developing quickly in our city.(serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a______to say that you’ve won the first prize.(messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to__________at the meeting?(speech)3.Hello,don’t stand e in and take a__________.(sit)4.Perhaps time would__________the problem.(solution)5.I like this English_________(say)“A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading_________fiction.He said it was very exciting.(scientist)7.The weather report said,“it is_________today.”(snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go_________with my mother.(shop)*9.The chemist__________some medicine for the patient.(mixture)*10.We should obey traffic________in order to keep ourselves________.(ruler,save)词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a_________at the meeting tomorrow morning.(speak)2.When he heard this bad news,he cried__________(sad).3.After half an hour’s flying,the plane landed________in Shanghai.(safe)4.The brave man took the child to the_________(safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great_________on her teaching career.(succeed)6.The story happened in a_________winter.(snow)7.“Your job is to__________customers well,Please keep it in mind.”The manager told thewaiters.(service)8.Children go to__________schools after they leave elementary schools.(second)*9.Some famous__________are going to give lectures in our university in August.(science) *10.The recorder needs four___________.(speak)词性转换281.Tony was_________to fail in the maths exam.(sadly)2.With the policeman’s help,the little girl got home_________(save)3.Can you_________this problem?(solution)4.Are you going to________at the meeting?(speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a_______(save).6.The_______of the restaurant was highly spoken of.(serve)7.I want to go__________this evening.Would you join me?(shop)*8.He didn’t do well in the test because of his___________.(care)*9.Your watch is three minutes___________than mine.(slowly)*10.His way of_________this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it.(solution)词性转换291.Tom was_________hurt in the accident this morning.(serious)2.They were having an__________about who to do the cooking.(argue)3.She explained everything very__________.(clear)4.-What’s the weather like today?-It’s__________.(cloud)5.The_________kettle is out of work again.We need to buy a new one.(electricity)6.My car had to have a new__________.(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for__________.(funny)8.There are miles of__________beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)。

中考英语专项之词性转换.doc

中考英语专项复习——词性转换Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)1.Nobody taught Jenny history when she was young. She taught _________ . (she)2.The English newspaper China _______ is too difficult for students to read, (day)3.Well done! You have answered all the questions ________. (correct)4."It's a ______ to meet you." said the boy to his friend, (please)5.The earthquake took place in Sichuan Province on the _________ of May, 2008. (twelve)6.Reading different kinds of books can _________ our knowledge and broaden our mind, (rich)7.Jack runs most _______ in our class. He often gets prizes in the sports meeting, (quick)8.The general _______ of that new company is a quite young lady, (manage)9.The weather in London is ________ , so you should take an umbrella with you. (change)10.First prize will go to the best _______ this evening, (perform)11.It is _______ and more convenient to travel by underground than by taxi, (cheap)12.It is known to all that "Melamine"(三聚氧胺)is very _________ to people's health, (harm)13.Who is the _______ of this digital camera? (own)14.The local government is taking actions to stop _________the river, (pollution)15.Mr. Smith's son has made a ________ to enter for the contest, (decide)16.We all know that J. K. Rowling is the ________ (write) of Harry Porter.17.What ________ weather it is today! Shall we have a picnic on the beach? (sun)18.The city government will __________ this road this coming summer, (wide)19.Celine Dion sings so _______ (beautiful) that many people like her very much.20.Jim is of average _______ , but he is very healthy, (high)21.Can you do me a _______ to lift the heavy box? (favorite)22.Look at the picture. Do you know the ________ gentleman from the left? (five)23.My trip to Puji Island was really a _______ experience, (frighten)24.Thousands of people lost ________ l ives during the earthquake in Wenchuan. (they)25.They had a long ________ last night in order to work out a solution, (discuss)26.He went to Canada several years ago. Now he is a _________ c itizen. (Canada)27.Can you answer the ________ question, Betty? (nine)28.It was snowing hard. The twins put on their ________ a nd went out. (scarf)29.The design is the most suitable for middle- _________ w omen, (age)30.Ifs very difficult to ________ between the two cell phones, (choice)31.Of all the students in our class, Lucy speaks English _________ . (good)32.We can't always ________ on our parents, (independent)33.Tell me ______ what you mean. What can't you say before your old friend? (straight)34.You'd better not go out now. The wind is blowing _________ . (heavy)35.It's very difficult to ________ all the new words in the text within ten minutes, (memory)36. A great number of tall ______ have risen in Shanghai during the last 10 years, (build)37.The little boy is really ______ and his parents have to pay more attention to him. (worry)3& The famous teacher Yuyi made a great ________ on her teaching career, (succeed)st night John suddenly came back after a long _________ . (absent)40. The______ lesson is the most difficult of all in this book, (eight)41. Johnson has received an _______ to his friend's birthday party, (invite)42. ______ is one of the official languages in Switzerland. (France)44.1 don't think I like _________ food. It ?s not fresh, (freeze)44. The flat with a big balcony on the _________ floor of this building is very modern, (thirty)45. Look! Mary is drawing her "cat" as _______ as possible, (care)46. I'm afraid I don't have enough money to buy such an _________ c ell phone, (expense)47. The detective was sure that he could find out the _________ in a few days, (true)48. Let's hope our difficulties will soon _______ . (appear)49. Diana used to be a shy girl but now she can make a __________ i n English, (speak)50. The first steam engine by James Watt was one of the greatest _________ in the world, (invent)51. When the seven dwarfs went home from work, they found something __________ . (usual)52. It's really exciting that Shenzhou VII landed ________ at last, (safe)53. Please be more careful when you go _______ the street, (cross)54. We'll buy a new house near the beach because life there is peaceful and _________ . (enjoy).55. Though the twins are only five, they can look after _______ . (they)56. The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful ________ in the world, (invent)57. The little boy was _______ in detective stories, (interest)58. It will be my father's ________ b irthday next Thursday, (forty)59. The manager was not pleased with Mr. Smith's work and he walked out of the office________ • (angry)60. The _____ Shanghai Animation and Comics Exhibition was held in October, 2006. (eight) 1. herself2. Daily3. correctly4. pleasure5. twelfth6. enrich7. quickly 8. manager 9. changeable 10. performance 11. cheaper12. harmful 13. owner 14. polluting 15. decision 16. writer17. sunny 18. widen 19. beautifully 20. height 21. favour22. fifth 23. frightening 24. their 25. discussion 26. Canadian27. ninth 28. scarves 29. aged 30. choose 31. best32. depend 33. straight 34. heavily 35. memorize 36. buildings37. worried 38. success 39. absence 40. eighth 41. invitation42. French 43. frozen 44. thirtieth 45. carefully 46. expensive 47. truth 48. disappear49. speech 50. inventors 51. unusual 52. safely 53. across 54. enjoyable 55. themselves56. inventions 57. interested 5& fortieth 59. angrily 60. Eighth 近年来，**县委书记**同志作为全县党建工作第一责任人，始终贯彻党要管党、从严治党的主线，围绕党的群众路线教育实践活动和“三基”建设活动主题，狠抓班子带队伍，提升亮点求突破，提高调研工作成果淬炼，努力营造和谐稳定的社会环境。

中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习(含参考答案)

中考英语词性转换专练

中考词性转换专项训练1Are you __________ (ability) to complete this plan in three days?2I’m sure that you have the ___________ (able) to complete it in three days.3A: Would you like to be an ___________ (act)? B: No, I’d like to be a policeman. 4The award for this year’s best ___________ (act) went to Meryl Streep (梅丽尔•斯特里普).5The school offers many after-school __________ (act) for the students.6Mrs Brown is over 80 now but she is still quite __________ (act).7In ___________ (add) to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.8The little girl has begun to learn to __________ (addition) and subtract.9Although the boy is ___________ (age) five, he is able to help his mum with the housework.10I have a younger sister and she is about your __________ (aged).11If you compare British football with __________ (America) football you’ll find many differences.12I visited a few campuses when I was in __________ (American).13Don’t be __________ (angrily). We are just fooling.14She slammed the telephone down ___________ (angry).15Did you see my wallet? It has ___________ (appear) from the table.16The report about that famous singer killing people will __________ (disappear) in tomorrow’s newspapers.17It’s really interesting to see so many __________ (baby) in the baby-care centre in the hospital.18These ___________ (army) will be sent to that country to keep it in peaceful order.19Do you know that ___________ (art) over there? It is said that he is 104 years old.20I’m not interested in ___________ (artist) at all. Shall we change a topic and talk about music?21The famous Disneyland park in Hong Kong __________ (attraction) millions of tourists every year.22There are so many __________ (attract) in Hong Kong Disneyland Park that millions of tourists visit there every year.23Fashions are really an __________ (attract) to me. I can’t help buying the latest fashions.24That model showed us a quite __________ (attract), blue, silk dress.25If you want to visit __________ (Australian), I’d suggest you go to the Great Ocean Road.26The __________ (Australia) company helped the local people build a new charity school here.27I have never seen a ___________ (bad) film before.28That is the ___________ (bad) film I have ever seen.29At the __________ (begin) the film, I couldn’t understand what it was about. 30Leaves __________ (beginning) to fall down from trees when autumn comes. 31The sun shines ___________ (bright) high in the sky.32The classroom isn’t ___________ (brightly) enough for students to study in.33I couldn’t forget the weeks that I had spent in __________ (British). It is really a country with mysterious history.34If you enjoy sweet food, you will prefer these ___________ (Britain) candies. They’re nice but too sweet for me.35It is said that they will ___________ (build) the tower next year. The old one will be broken down next month.36Have you visited the Shanghai Commercial Centre - the tallest (build) in Shanghai yet?37Why are you as __________ (business) as a bee these days?38That company does __________ (busy) with some factories in Africa.39Simon would like to be a __________ (business) when he grows up.40Do you know Linda, that successful __________ (business) in our city?41__________ (Canadian) is also called the Country of Maple Leaf.42Can you get any _________ (Canada) products in Shanghai? They don’t seem very popular here.43Some ___________ (Canada) will visit our school this coming Friday.44When you try to hold a kitten, take it up ___________ (careful).45The mother held her baby with __________ (careful).46I am always __________ (care) when crossing the roads.47What was the __________ (because) of the accident?48John didn’t attend the meeting __________ (cause) he was ill.49I was ___________ (certainly) that he had seen me.50‘May I use you bicycle?’ ‘__________ (certain).’51Many ___________ (changeable) have taken place since then.52The weather is so __________ (change) at this of year.53The __________ (chemistry) symbol for copper is ‘Cu’.54We have three periods of __________ (chemical) this week.55__________ (China) people are working hard to make the country richer and more beautiful.56__________ (Chinese) is an oriental country with a long history.57The shop has a wide __________ (choose) of hats.58You may do as you __________ (choice).59Have you ___________ (choice) what you want for your birthday?60He spoke so ___________ (clear) that I could hear every word.61He said she was a lady with a ___________ (clearly) mind.62The sky became suddenly covered with dark ___________ (cloudy).63The sky was ___________ (cloud), so I took my umbrella.64Before you begin to make a speech, you should __________ (collection) your thoughts and ideas.65He has a very good __________ (collect) of foreign coins.66The celebration of Christmas is a __________ (customer).67The __________ (custom) will go to law for the bad service.68I am unable to ___________ (bicycle) to school because my bike is broken. 69He lost control of his __________ (cycle) and fell down.70It is ___________ (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.71The wounded policeman is now out of __________ (dangerous).72His secret ___________ (dead) with him, for he never told anyone.73There was a ___________ (die) silence after the announcement.74Car accident caused many __________ (die).75Who made the __________ (decide) to go fishing?76As to where to go, they haven't ___________ (decision) yet.77The builders are ___________ (development) that part of the city.78This is an important stage in our country's __________ (develop).79Can you tell the __________ (different) between an ape and a monkey?80My husband has several shirts of __________ (difference) colors.81He finished the work without any _________ (difficult).82Mathematics is __________ (difficulty) for some students.83We will __________ (discussion) the proposal at the meeting.84We had a ___________ (discuss) on language and communication.85The bus __________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets.86It is dangerous to __________ (driver) after drinking.87You can find books _________ (easy) in this library.88The rich young woman has an __________ (easily) life.89It was the most __________ (education) experience I had ever had.90The government's policy on higher __________ (educational) is a success. 91While I was cooking supper the __________ (electric) went off.92He bought an __________ (electricity) hair-dryer for Mary.93Press this button to start the __________ (engineer).94His dream is to become an ___________ (engine).95I must work to improve my __________ (England).96The ___________ (England) countryside looks at its best in spring.97The English Channel divides __________ (English) from France.98I hope you ___________ (enjoyable) yourself this evening.99Last night was the most __________ (enjoy) time I've had in a month of Sundays.100He showed me how to __________ (entrance) data (数据) into the computer. 101There is a front and a back __________ (enter) to the house.102He repeatedly fails to pass the __________ (examine).103The doctor ___________ (exam) the boy and found there was nothing the matter with him.104She is very ___________ (exciting) about winning the first prize.105We went to an __________ (excited) football game last week.106I don't think we can afford the __________ (expensive).107I think international calls are very __________ (expense).108The __________ (farm) was pleased to see his piles of corns on the cob.109We've lived on this __________ (farmer) for twenty years.110Would you please do me a __________ (favourite)?111His ambition was to meet his ___________ (favour) pop star face to face. 112The game is now in its ___________ (finally) stages.113They ___________ (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke.114I'll book you on a direct _________ (fly) to London.115Only experienced pilots _________ (flight) large passenger airplanes.116They were married in 1978 and had a daughter the __________ (follow) year. 117The cat ___________ (following) every movement of the mouse.118How ___________ (fool) I was not to have bought it.119Tom ___________ (foolish) a lot of people into believing him.120What a ___________ (foolish) I was to believe he is a good man.121He likes collecting ___________ (foreigner) stamps.122More than a million _________ (foreign) visit the city every year.123I am so ___________ (forget) I often leave my keys at home.124Don't __________ (forgetful) your friends when you become rich.125Water _________ (frozen) at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.126These __________ (freeze) foods are the most convenient of all.127It's very cold today; the temperature has dropped to ___________ (freeze)point.128The train was going at ___________ (fill) speed.129When I had read it I was ___________ (full) with horror.130That's __________ (fun) he was here a moment ago and now he's gone.131What __________ (funny) it will be when we all go on holiday together.132She always speaks ___________ (gentle) to the child.133My new teacher is a very __________ (gently) person.134A ___________ (Germany) scientist interrupted me and asked if I came from China.135Six __________ (Germany) will come to visit our company soon. Let’s get ready.136The hot dog did not originate in the United States, but in ___________ (German).137She wore so much jewellery that she seemed to be covered in __________ (golden).138Her hair has a beautiful ____________ (gold) sheen (光泽).139We all had a __________ (well) time on the beach.140This is a ___________ (good) example than the first.141A: When can you have dinner with me this week? B: I think Friday would suit me (good).142Look on the bright side of things, and you will live __________ (happy).143I am ___________ (happily) to receive your invitation.144Smoking is not good for your __________ (healthy).145That book is not __________ (health) reading for a child.146They are __________ (healthy) children because they don't have enough to eat.147The weather has been very __________ (heat).148Turn the ___________ (hot) down or your cake will burn.149The rain came down __________ (heavy) all night.150I heard his __________ (heavily) steps on the stairs.151The tree grew to a ___________ (high) of 20 feet.152The speaker has a very __________ (height) voice.153He has given me a ___________ (help) suggestion.154The thing is done, and there is no _________ (helpful) for it.155Could you __________ (helpful) me up with this suitcase?156We went to see a __________ (history) play.157Do you know the ___________ (historical) of the company?158My ___________ (homeless) isn't very big, but very comfortable.159Floods in that country made thousands of people ___________ (home).160All my life I have tried to be an __________ (honesty) man.161I will not make friends with a ___________ (honest) person.162I respect you for your __________ (honest).163She looked at the roast ___________ (hungry).164The __________ (hungrily) child asked for a piece of bread.165I have never seen her since her father fell sick of a serious ___________ (ill). 166Did you really feel __________ (illness) this morning?167It's very __________ (importance) to teach the children about road safety. 168We cannot emphasize too much the __________ (important) of learning English.169We shall be __________ (interest) to hear about it.170There is an __________ (interest) program on television tonight.171I have lost my __________ (interesting) in chemistry.172Can you tell me who ___________ (invention) the telephone?173The __________ (invent) of the computer marked the beginning of a new era. 174Alexander Graham Bell is the ___________ (invent) of the telephone.175Thank you for your kind __________ (invite).176He ___________ (invitation) several of his friends to the show.177Modern music was first developed in _________ (Italian).178I need to practise my __________ (Italy) before my business trip.179Tom has been to ___________ (Japanese), I have also been there.180I've passed the intermediate level exam of __________ (Japan).181It's very __________ (kindness) of you to tell me the truth.182Please do me the __________ (kind) to answer this letter quickly.183There is one or two things I'd like to __________ (knowledge) about.184To my __________ (know), she has never been late before.185We will discuss this in detail in a __________ (late) chapter.186Tom came to school ___________ (later) and missed the first class.187The new __________ (lawyer) comes into force next month.188He is dreaming of becoming a __________ (law).189She was slender and had __________ (length) dark hair.190The fish is two feet in __________ (long).191The __________ (library) told the student that he should return the book. 192 Professor Hunter has a ___________ (librarian) of about five thousand books. 193 My mother ___________ (like) seeing you with me. You’d better leave first. 194 John is ____________ (like) to be in London this autumn.195 We won no ___________ (little) than 500 in a competition.196 This is the ____________ (little) useful of the four books.197 The fish we caught is still ___________ (live).198 After I retire I'm going to ___________ (location) in California.199 First, we must decide on the ___________ (locate) of our new swimming pool. 200 The museum is ___________ (locate) on Main Street.201 Following the national news we have the ____________ (locate) news and weather.202 My mother's ___________ (lovely) for me was very great.203 My ___________ (love) daughter came to her father for a cuddle.204 You are ___________ (luck) to be alive after being in that accident.205 ____________ (lucky), he was in when I called.206 He came to Beijing to try his ___________ (luck).207 She noted down the ____________ (mainly) points of the speech.208 The participants were __________ (main) young people.209 Our ___________ (manage) is very strict with us.210 Who will ___________ (manager) while the boss is away?211 Why did the patient refuse to take the ___________ (medical)?212 I have to have a __________ (medicine) examination before going abroad. 213 The two lawyers had an argument at their very first ___________ (meet). 214 He's an interesting man, would you like to ___________ (meeting) him?215 This has been the hottest summer within my ___________ (memorize).216 An actor must be able to ___________ (memory) his lines.217 She put the sugar into the coffee and ____________ (mixture) them up with a spoon.218 Air is a ____________ (mix) of gases.219 If you still feel hungry, there is ____________ (much) food in the kitchen.220 His illness was ____________ (much) serious than the doctor first thought. 221 Which of you has made the ____________ (many) mistakes?222 Of the three questions, this is the ___________ (much) difficult.223 I was told that Spain is a romantic ___________ (national).224 Our newspaper is a ___________ (nation) newspaper. It is published all over China.225 ‘What’s your ___________ (national)?’ ‘I’m Indian.’226 An ___________ (national) conference will be held in Beijing next month. Visitors from allover the world will come.227 ____________ (natural) does not provide everything we want.228 We visited a museum of ____________ (nature) history.229 She is staying at a ___________ (near) hotel.230 It is __________ (need) that he be sent there at once.231 I have had no ___________ (new) from him for a long time.232 It's ___________ (noise) and I can't catch a word.233 What's up? There's such a loud ___________ (noisy) in the corridor.234 A police ___________ (office) came to our help when our car broke down on the way.235 She received several __________ (office) letters this morning.236 The surgeon ____________ (operation) on her for appendicitis (阑尾炎).237 The doctor has performed the ____________ (operate).238 I was asked to ___________ (organization) the trip, but I messed it up.239 They have established a student ___________ (organize).240 I saw the whole accident with my ___________ (owner) eyes.241 Who is the ___________ (own) of that motorcycle?242 She spends hours ___________ (paint) her face.243 He was an unknown ___________ (paint) one year ago.244 There are three ___________ (paint) on the wall.245 You cannot ___________ (passage). Stop where you are.246 The bridge is not strong enough to allow the ___________ (pass) of vehicles. 247 Were there many ___________ (person) at the party?248 ____________ (physical) has made enormous progress in this century.249 These are ____________ (physics) changes while those are chemical changes. 250 He finds great ___________ (pleased) in reading.251 Your father has told me of your success, and I am very ___________ (pleasant) about it.252 The new manager is a ___________ (pleasure) Chinese American.253 I feel it is our duty not to ___________ (pollution) our environment.254 She was horrified by all the ___________ (pollute) on the beach.255 I'll do everything ___________ (possibly) to help you.256 Living in space is not an ___________ (possible) dream.257 I don't know how I can ____________ (possible) thank you enough.258 I will do everything in my ___________ (powerful) to help you.259 Russia used to be a very ___________ (power) country.260 The ___________ (protect) of the country is the duty of everyone.261 Wearing dark glasses can ___________ (protection) your eyes from the sun. 262 I'll ___________ (improve) to the world that he was right.263 He studied harder to ___________ (prove) his French.264 She is __________ (quickly) at learning a foreign language.265 It gets cold ___________ (quick) when the sun goes down.266 It has ___________ (rainy) for about 4 days. When will it stop?267 It is ___________ (rain) these days. Will it be fine tomorrow?268 We don’t have a ___________ (really) school because we study and work in a circus.269 Do you ___________ (real) your mistakes? Please do these exercises again. 270 I ___________ (real) want to thank you for your kindness.271 Have you been to any other countries for holiday ___________ (recent)? 272 I have solved a __________ (recently) case about a theft.273 I have __________ (recorder) all the information on these DVD-ROMs.274 Nowadays, people seldom use tape ___________ (record) in their daily life. 275 When can you finish the __________ (reporter), Benny?276 There were so many ____________ (report) here today. What happened? 277 He made no ______________ (responsible) to my question.278 Bad weather is _______________ (response) for the poor crop.279 In preparing for the exam, John __________________ (revision) his notes.280 Friday afternoons are left free for _________________ (review).281 She is still very _______________ (sadly) over the death of her aunt.282 _____________ (sad), we have no more money.283 Water from this well is _______________ (safety) to drink.284 My trusty old car will get us home ________________ (safe).285 The ______________ (safe) of the ship is the captain's responsibility.286 The doctor _____________ (saying) she would be all right in a few days.287 _____________ (say) and doing should agree with each other.288 The computer is a marvel of modern __________________ (scientist).289 A German ___________ (science) interrupted me and asked if I came from China.290He works in a __________ (second) school.291Her beautiful roses won ___________ (two) prize at the flower show.292I was pretty ___________ (seriously) in what I said at dinner.293He was ___________ (serious) injured in the traffic accident.294There is a good bus __________ (serve) into the city.295My father __________ (service) in the navy (海军) during the Second WorldWar.296Washington is several hours ___________ (slowly) on London.297The sky __________ (slow) changed from blue to red.298A beggar was lying dead in the ___________ (snowy).299He came to see me one ___________ (snow) night.300The __________ (softly) music sounds very pleasing to the ear.301Mike placed his hand on her shoulder __________ (soft).302With the help of his friends, he finally __________ (solution) the problem. 303The __________ (solve) of the problem requires a lot of time.304Our hostess promised to __________ (song) us a song after dinner.305He was awakened by the __________ (sing) of birds in the trees.306I have not __________ (speak) to him on this subject yet.307By your __________ (speak) I can tell you're from Hong Kong.308They have achieved remarkable (显著的) __________ (succeed) in their work. 309The attack __________ (success), and the fort (堡垒) was taken.310I ___________(suggestion) our going to the park on Sunday.311I want some __________ (suggest) about what to do today.312There is not much ___________ (sunny) today.313I stayed in a ___________ (sun) room.314To my ___________ (surprised), he refused to cooperate (合作) with us.315You can imagine how __________ (surprise) I was.316She __________ (teacher) us how to pronounce those difficult words.317My foreign __________ (teach) came from Australia.318I ___________(tell) you not to do that, and now look what's happened!319The teacher asked the students to ___________ (tell) the story they just read. 320I will __________ (thankful) you to turn on the lights.321 You should be ___________ (thank) to him for it.322 They were all talking ___________ (altogether) and I couldn't understand a word.323 There are four of us __________ (together).324 Mr. Adams made a ___________ (tourist) around East Asia last year.325 San Francisco is full of ___________ (tour) in the summer.326 Is it ___________ (truth) you're getting married?327 Why on earth didn't you tell me the ___________ (true)?328 He came home later than ___________ (usually).329 We ___________ (usual) meet at six o'clock in the afternoon.330 Snow is an ___________ (usual) sight in this warm place.331 Is this reference book of any ___________ (useful) to me?332 She gave us some ___________ (use) information.333 He met his future father-in-law during his ___________ (visitor) to Boston. 334 There are many ___________ (visit) to the White House every year.335 We must get enough people to ___________ (waiter) upon the guests.336 The ___________ (wait) came to take their order and he was quite friendly. 337 The ___________ (wait) goes out of her way to serve the guests.338 How much do you ___________ (weight)?339 He gained some ___________ (weigh) recently.340 I drove __________ (western) along the road.341 America is a ___________ (west) country.342 He has a ___________ (widely) knowledge of French history.343 Over the next twelve years, he traveled ___________ (wide).344 This road needs to be ____________ (wide).345 A gust (阵) of __________ (windy) blew my hat off.346 The winter was cold, wet, and ____________ (wind).347 Their team has ____________ (winner) the game.348 Who's the ____________ (win) of the tennis match?349 She is ___________ (wisdom) in money matters.350 He showed great ___________ (wise) in what he said and did.351 The Great Wall is one of the ___________ (wonderful) of the world.352 I think the heart transplant (移植) is a ___________ (wonder) thing.353 The pavilion (亭子) is made of ____________ (wooden).354 Our ___________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.355 I have to bring my ___________ (worker) home today.356 How many ___________ (work) are there on the farm?357 The ___________ (wounded) was healing (愈合) slowly.358 The ___________ (wound) boy could not forbear (忍受) to cry out.359 She ___________ (writer) to her parents once a week.360 He is one of the President's speech ___________ (write).361 They __________ (across) through the great desert.362 Can you swim ___________ (cross) the river?363 Be pleasant to each other just this ___________ (one).364 I'm the ___________ (one) in my family to go to university.365 The dining-room is ___________ (two) as big as the kitchen.366 Thailand is famous for its delicious fruit and beautiful ___________ (beach). 367 I have a lot of ___________ (homework) to do.368 There are seven ___________ (day) in a week.369 How many ___________ (tomato) can you see?370 Miss Guo is wearing a pair of ___________ (glass).371 There are five ___________ (child) in the picture.372 There are two ___________ (bench) over there．(bench) 373 I like taking ___________ (photo).374 l can see two ____________ (woman) standing there.375 There are two baskets of ___________ (apple) on the floor. 376 There are three ___________ (knife).。

3、中考英语词性转换专项练习(5页 40题)(含答案)Word

中考常考词性转换复习（一组）1.discover v.发现→n.发现________（复数：_________）2.difficult adj. 困难的；不随和的；执拗的→n.困难，困境________（复数：_________）[注意]名词：_________表示难题，难事时____（可数/不可数），表示艰难，辛苦时____（可数/不可数）3.necessary adj. 必要的；必需的；必然的→比较级________________→最高级________________→反义词________[拓展]________（形容词/副词）修饰名词________（形容词/副词）修饰动词考试时要分清楚空格处到底要填形容词还是副词另外填形容词和副词的时候还要注意_______、________、_______的转换4.you 人称代词（主格）：你→反身代词________（复数：_________）5.forty 基数词（复数：_________）→序数词_______[拓展]常考短语：在某人40多岁的时候：某人的40岁生日：6.lead v.领导→过去式_______→过去分词_______7.final adj.最后的→adv.最后的______8.pollute v.污染→过去式_______→过去分词________→n.污染；污染物_______9.collect v.收集→过去式_______→过去分词_______10.invent v.发明→n.发明________（复数：_________）[拓展]与discover之间的辨析discover 发现的东西原来世界上_______（有/没有）invent 发明的东西原来世界上_______（有/没有）答案：1.discovery；discoveries2.difficulty；difficulties；difficulty; 可数; 不可数3.more necessary；most necessary；unnecessary；形容词；副词；反义词；比较级；最高级4.yourself；yourselves5.forties；fortiethin one’s forties；one’s fortieth birthday6.led；led；7.finally8.polluted；polluted；pollution9.collected；collected10.invention；inventions；有；没有；[巩固练习]1.The Curies were given the Nobel Prize in 1903 for one of the greatest __________(discover)of the world, Radium.2.In the past when the world population was much lower than it’s now, a man hadlittle ___________ (difficult)in growing food that was needed.3.. Pollution and waste is a problem everyone can help to solve by reducing ________________ (necessary) needs in our daily lives.4. Here is our local snack. Please help ____________ (you)to anything you like, guys.5.My mother's __________(四十)birthday is coming soon. I want to give her a pleasant surprise.6. ___________ (领导) by President Xi Jinping, the Chinese people are fighting against the spread of the COVID-19 through China.7. When the door ___________ (最后)closed on him, he realized that he was refused rudely.8. In the past, many rivers were ______________(污染) seriously, but now they are cleaned up.9.—Why do you look so happy?—I have__________ (collect) all of the latest posters about One Piece (海贼王) .10.—The mobile phone is one of the most amazing__________ (invent) in the world.—I agree, but it has both advantages and disadvantages.答案：1.discoveries2.difficulty3.unnecessary4.yourselves5.fortieth6.Led7.finally8.polluted9.collected 10.inventions中考常考词性转换复习（二组）1.value n. 值；价值；→adj. 有价值的；贵重的；可估价的________（反义词：adj. 无价值的；不值钱的；微不足道的________）ual adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的→反义词adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的；不平常的_________usual adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的→adv. 通常，经常________3.prepare v.准备；→动名词/现在分词：________4.wide adj. 广泛的；宽的，广阔的；→adv. 广泛地________5.stop v. 停止；中止；→动名词/现在分词：________→过去式_______→过去分词________6.art n. （包括雕塑、绘画、音乐等的）艺术，美术；→n. 艺术家；美术家（尤指画家）；大师________（复数：_________ 复数的所有格：________）[注意]考试时指人的名词除了注意变_______外还要注意变________7.remain vi. 保持；依然；留下；→动名词/现在分词：________8.strict adj. 严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的→比较级________________→最高级________________→adv. 严格地；完全地；确实地_______9.discuss vt. 讨论；论述，辩论→过去式_______→过去分词________→n.讨论，议论________（复数：_________ ）10.n. 消费者；用户，顾客_______（复数：_________ 复数的所有格：________）答案：1.valuable；valueless2.unusual；usually3.preparing4.widely5.stopping；stopped；stopped6.artist；artists；artists’；复数；所有格7.remaining8.stricter；strictest；strictly9.discussed；discussed；discussion；discussions10.customer；customers；customers’[巩固练习]1.—Look at the __________ (value) picture taken by my parents when I was five!—Wow! You were so cute at that time.2. —It’s quite__________ (usual) this morning that my sister got up earlier than me.一Maybe she had something important to do.3. Shanghai Disneyland is busy __________(准备) to get visitors back.4. It is __________ (广泛地) believed that China plays an active role in medical research.5. —What happened?—He__________ (停止) his carina wrong place and was fined.6. Now we can use online museums to enjoy different __________(艺术家) works.7. After learning safety tips, I know _______（逗留）where one gets hurt is the first thing to do.8. A growing number of gun accidents call for much ___________(严厉的) laws tocontrol guns.9. Every spring, the National People’s Congress meetings are held in Beijing and big events are __________(讨论).10. The manager is trying his best to solve both of the _________(消费者) problems.答案：1. valuable2. unusual3. preparing4. widely5. parked/stopped6. artists'7. remaining8. stricter9. discussed 10. customers’。

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示—suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识fly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed—success tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点t tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident difference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.名词+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud scientist----scientific方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final—finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular—particularly特殊的，独特的polite—politely proper---properly合适的,恰当的main------mainly主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really recent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4.特殊good—well好地true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty—beautiful—beautifully difference---different---differently care—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly sadness—sad—sadly safety—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 既是形容词又是副词early get up early , an early trainlate be late for class, come late for schooldeep dive deep into the sea, a hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stone, work hard / study hard, rain hardlong It takes too long , It takes a long timefar jump far, My home is far from schoolstraight a straight line, go straight along here。

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。

如：sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加 -y。

如：noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n（国籍）China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变，词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意：1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词，在词尾加-r. 例如：drive - driver, write - writer 等。

上海初三初三中考英语词性转换知识专练-教案

上海初三初三中考英语词性转换知识专练-教案考试基本要求掌握教材中常用词的规那么和不规那么的词性变化形式；知道常见的构词法，会归纳教材中常见词的词性转换，派生词；3.熟记教材中的同根反义词。

复习策略根据上下文先确定空处应填何种词性的词；确定该词应作何种词性变化〔特别注意同根反义词和缩略形式〕；3.大写字母。

常见词性转换类型有：(1)v.-n.动词转化为名词post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice(2)v.-n.-a.动词转化成名词-形容词act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable(3) v.-a.-ad.-n.动词转化成形容词，副词，名词fill-full need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.)-- interested --interestin g(4)n. a.名词转化为形容词person --personal ( 个人的; 私人的) fun --funny(5)n. pl. 名词转化为名词复数gentleman --gentlemen human--- humans〔6)a. ad. 形容词转化为副词possible--- possibly probable probably happy-happily slow-slowly(7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词，名词true-- truly --truth lucky --luckily-- luck(8)原级比较级最高级far --farther-- farthest far--further--furthest little-- less-- least【夯实练习】【一】名词变形容词1. rain __________2. friend ____________3. center___ __________4. hunger _________5. south ___________6. experience _________7. salt __________ 8. physics ___________ 9. America__ _________参考答案：1. rain —rainy2. friend —friendly3. cent er —central4. hunger —hungry5. south —southern6. exp erience —experienced7. salt —salty 8. physics —physical 9. Am erica —American【二】形容词变名词1. happy__________2. free ____________3. silent ____ ________4. difficult_________5. strong __________6. pleasant __ ________7. social __________ 8. kind ___________ 9. long ___ ________参考答案：1. happy —happiness2. free —freedom3. silent —silence4. difficult —difficulty5. strong —strength6. pleasant —pleasure7. social —socialism 8. kind —kindness 9. long —length【三】形容词变副词:1. wonderful_________2. good____________3. usual____ ________4, bad______________ 5. willing___________ 6. immediate ________7. bright____________ 8. angry____________ 9. warm____ _______10. terrible___________参考答案：1. wonderful —wonderfully2. good —well3. usual —usually4. bad —badly5. willing —willingly6. imme diate—immediately7. bright —brightly 8. angry —angrily 9. warm —warmly10. terrible —terribly【四】名词变动词:1. courage_________2. advice___________3. practice _________4. lie ___________5. ship ____________6. face _ __________7. service _________ 8. loss ___________ 9. breath __________10. belief __________参考答案：1. courage —encourage/discourage2. advice —advise3. prac tice —practise4. lie —lie5. ship —ship6. face —face7. ser vice —serve8. loss —lose 9. breath —breathe 10. beli ef —believe【五】动词变名词:1. decide ___________2. produce__________3. translate___ ______4. enjoy ___________5. fail______________6. prepare___ ______7. discuss__________ 8. explain___________ 9. discover___ ______10. pronounce _________参考答案：1. decide —decision2. produce —production/product3. translate —translation4. enjoy —enjoyment5. fail —failure6. prepare —preparation7. discuss —discussion 8. explain —explanation 9. discov er —discovery10. pronounce —pronunciation六、名词变形容词变副词:1. fool____________ _____________2. luck __________ _____ _____3. success___________ ____________4. politics_________ _____ _____5. pride ____________ _____________6. truth __________ ____ ______7. nature ___________ _____________ 8. care __________ ___ _______9. bravery __________ _____________ 10. comfort _________ __ ________参考答案：1. fool —foolish —foolishly2. luck —lucky —luckily3. success —successful —successfully4. politics —politica l —politically5. pride —proud —proudly6. truth —true —tr uly7. nature —natural —naturally 8. care —careful —carefully9. bravery —brave —bravely 10. comfort —comfo rtable —comfortably七、加前缀re-:1. read ___________2. write ____________3.tell ______ _____4. view __________5. build ____________参考答案：1. read —reread2. write —rewrite3. tell —retell4. view —review5. build - rebuild八、加前缀dis-:1. like _____________2. appear ___________3. agree ________ _4. order ____________5. cover ___________参考答案：1. like —dislike2. appear —disappear3. agree —disagree4. order —disorder5. cover —discover九、加前缀un-:1. important ___________2. necessary __________3. fortunate _________4. able _____________5. fit _____________参考答案：1. important —unimportant2. necessary —unnecessary3. fortunate —unfortunate4. able —unable5. fit —unfit十、加后缀-ful:1. cheer _____________2. hand _____________3. arm ____ ________4. colour ____________5. beauty ____________参考答案：1. cheer —cheerful2. hand —handful3. arm —armful4. colour —colourful5. beauty —beautiful十【一】加后缀-less:1. help ___________2. use _____________3. care ____ ________4. hope ____________5. fear _____________参考答案：1. help —helpless2. use —useless3. care —careless4. hope —hopeless5. fear —fearless中考词性转换归类专练A.1. act v. 扮演n. 行动；active a. 积极的，主动的，活跃的；actor n. 男演员actressn.女演员activity n. 活动1) ________ are more important than words.(act)2) Jackie Chen is my idol. He is one of the most famous ______(ac t).3) To save money, using coupons〔优惠券〕becomes one of the most popular shopping _______in America.(act)4) That girl is the most ________member in the school singing group. (act)参考答案：1.Actions 2.actor 3.activities 4. active2.aware a.注意到的unaware a. 未注意到的1〕The man was ___________ of the danger behind him. (aware)2〕Though there are many hidden computers in the electrical appliances, we are____of them。

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语法填空专项训练一：用所给词适当形式填空1. Don’t let the boy ________ (go) alone. He may get __________ (lose)2. The film is _________ (enjoy). We all _________ (enjoy) ourselves last night.3. He said he was _________ (true) sorry about it.4. Beijing is an _________(excite) place to visit.5. We should spend half an hour _________ (read) English in the morning.6. I heard she had an accident on her way to school. ________ (luck), she didn’t hurt herself.7. He is the _________ (own) of the house.8. The doctor advised me _________(get) up early and do more exercise.二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空1. I don’t think it’s a good idea. I _______ (agree) with you.2. It’s _________(danger) to play in the street.3. It’s _________(possible) for me to finish the work in suc h a short time.4. He was surprised by all the ________(pollute) on the beach.5. She is friendly to others, so she has _______ (many) friends than me.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Fish can't live __________ (with) water.2. We all think Zhang Lili is the _________ (beautiful) woman teacher in China. She's so great.3. I think Jackie Chan is the most successful __________ (act)．4. The weather today is even __________ (bad) than it was yesterday.5. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even __________ (big) than cars.四、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Kung Fu Panda 2 is one of __________ (interesting) films right now.2. Would you like to __________ (share) your experiences with us?3. You can make a __________ (choose) among those programmes.4. Funky Fashions has the __________ (expensive) jeans.5. Jan had the __________ (funny) act in the talent show.6. Town Cinema has the __________ (loud) music with their movies.7. Big Screen Complex has the __________ (comfortable) seats.五、根据首字母提示或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.People drive after drinking alcohol(酒).It’s against the law.2.We obey the traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves.3.Mary with her parents often (go)for a walk after supper.4.Not only the young but also the old (like)him.5.The news (be)wonderful.六、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．You must believe in yourself.That's one of the (secret) of success.2．It's a (pleased) for me to go shopping with you.3．—How do you like your English teacher's (pronounce)?—Pretty good.You may think she is a native English speaker.4．The two villages are (connect) by a bridge.5．Mary often helps me with my homework.She is very (help)．七、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.He came into the room and ______(shut) the door.2. What he said made me very_____(angrily).3.The skirt is _____(expensive). I’ll take it.4.Who is ______(intelligent), Tom or Jill?5. I think this piece of music sounds as (good) as that one.st week they spent three days______(review) their lessons.7.They play different _____(kind) of music.8.___________(Australia)English is different from British and American English.9.Tom stuck to _______ (finish) his work alone.10. Tina enjoys (play) tennis and baseball.八、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Her son used to (drink) coke, but now he likes milk.2. How (luck) you are!3. I’ve seen lots of paintings, but this is the(bad) of all.4. She relaxed for a while and went on _________ (write)the report.5. Everyone knows that __________ (safe)is the most important.6. I saw some __________ (Germany) visiting places of interest in Beijing just now.7. I made a (decide)to give him a hand yesterday.8.Tom didn’t come to work today because of(ill)9. He sees Danny (lie)on the floor.10.My brother was too (careful), so he made a lot of mistakes in the exam.九、根据句意，在相应的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.Please write down those _________ (climb) names and take their bags away.2.Jack runs faster than I, but I jump _________ (far) than he.3._________ (luck), with the help of the police, the careless mother found her lost baby.4.He is not very _________ (hope) about the interview.5.He is going to celebrate his (forty) birthday this Saturday.十、用所给的词的适当形式填空。

1. We decide _________(have) a picnic tomorrow.2. Jane is good at ________(jump). She’s going to take part in the high jump.3. Of all the Chinese traditional festivals, I like the Spring Festival _______(much).4. Tom learns Chinese by _________(watch) Chinese movies.5. He’s very __________(interest) in the ___________ (interest) story.十一、词汇运用.1．What do they do? They’re ____________(direct).2．—A cloudy morning, isn’t it?—Yes and it may be much ___________(cloud) later.3．My mother ___________(not let) me play until I finish my homework this Sunday.4．The aim of the charity show is __________(raise) money for Project Hope.5．She is an __________(know) woman but she is well educated in Beijing University.6．Among the programmes we watch the story ___________(regular) because it’s so boring.7．I wondered why the man __________(dress) like a detective.8．He made his final appearance last winter and he __________(appear) since then.9．My parents often chat on the Internet with a foreign friend of _________(they).10．My grandfather finished writing his story in his __________(ninety).十二、选词填空；用括号中所给词正确形式完成下列句子。