初中英语常用介词短语

初中英语常用介词短语

1)at once 立刻

2)at last 最后

3)at first 起先,首先

4)at the age of -..

在.…

…岁时

5)at the end of -..

在.…

…之末

6)at the begi nning of …在……之初

7)at the foot of …

在…

•…脚下

8)at the same time 同时

9)at ni ght/noon 在夜里/中午

10)with on e's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助

11) with the help of … 在....... 的帮助下

12) with a smile 面带笑容

13) with on e's own eyes 亲眼看见

14) after a while 过了一会儿

15) from now on 从现在起

16) from then on 从那时起

17) far example 例如

18) far away from 远离

19) from morni ng till ni ght 从早至U

晚20) by and by 不久

21) by air mail 寄航空邮件

22) by bike/air/trai n/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车

23)by ordinary mail 寄平信

24)by the way 顺便说

25)by the win dow 在窗边

26)by the end of …到 .. 底为止

27)little by little 逐渐地

28)in all 总共

29)in fact 事实上

30)i n on e's twen ties 在某人一十几岁时

31)in a hurry 匆忙

32)in the middle of 在…中间

33)i n no time (in a mi nu te) 立刻,

很快

34)in time (on time) 及时

35)i n public 公众，公开地

36)in order to 为了

37)in front of 在……前面

38)in the sun 在阳光下

39)in the end 最后，终于

40) in surprise 惊奇地

41) in turn 依次

42) of course 当然

43) a bit (of) 有一点儿

44) a lot of 许多

45) a little 一点儿

46) o n on e's way to 某人在去... 的路上

47) o n foot 步行，走路

48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告

49) on the other hand 另一方面

50) at/on the weeke nd 在周末

51) o n the left (right) 在左(右)边

52) on the other side of 在....... 另一边

53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)

54) to on e's joy 使 ... 高兴的是

55) to on e's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的是

初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举

in, at, on, before , after , till , since , for, fromto, until , by, in the middle of, at the beginning of, at the end of , at half past five , at night , in a week, in the morning , in class , at sun rise , in

spring/summer/autumn/winter , on Sun day, on Saturday after noon , on a wi nter eve ning , for a long time , for two mon ths , after school , since liberati on , before lunch , at the

time of , at the age of 。

2. 表示地点的介词及介词短语

in , at, into , to , on , beside , before , behind , above, under , outside,i nside,up,from,far,from,

near,across , off , down, among past , between , out of, around , in the front of, in the middle of , at the back of, at the foot of, at home at the gate , at the table , in the sky , on the ground , in a tree , in the

1.表示时间的介词及介词短语

south , in the sun , in the bed , on take away 拿走，带走

one' s way home, by the side of 3. 介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语1）.介词与动词搭配

arrive in /at 至U达

ask for 要，请求

do well in 在..... 方面做得好

give in 投降

go on继续

hear from收至U .... 来信

hear of 听说

help's B.with sth. 帮助...... 做laugh at 嘲笑

learn from 向.... 学习

leave for 离开一地去另一地

talk to 与..... 谈话

go in for 从事，致力于

put up穿上，挂上

take down 拿下，取了

look at （有意识地）看

speak to对某人说

send for 派人去请shout at大声叫喊，吼叫

thi nk of 考虑，关心

tur ninto 把.... 变成

wait for 等候，等待

take off 脱下，起飞

turn on / off打开（关上）

liste n to 听

look after 照顾，照看

look for 寻找

look like 看上去像

get to 至U达

point to 指着.....

fill with 充满，装满beg in with 以开始deal / do with 处置，对待meet with偶尔遇见，遭遇pass on传递

belong to 属于

write to 写信给 .....

call o n号召，访问，邀请

die of 死于....

depend on依靠，依赖smile at 向微笑