大学英语b统考2011统考大学英语b电大网络教育英语b网考

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2011年9月大学英语B统考_网考英语B_电大网考_远程统考全真题_交际英语B1

交际英语本资料由学长特供编辑发布（2011.08.16），更多相关资料可关注百度--学长特供1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?答案：C2、- How do you do?- _________A：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C：Not too bad.D：Very well.答案：B3、- Good-bye for now.- _________A：The same to you.B：That's OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.答案：C4、- Hello, how are you?- _________A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.答案：C5、- How much is this necklace?- _________A：It's very nice.B：It's a birthday present from my parents.C：It costs fifty pounds.D：It's a bargain.答案：C6、- How do I get to the cinema?- _________A：It's very far.B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.C：It's well known.D：Go down this street and turn left.答案：D7、- How do you do?- _________A：Very well.B：How do you do?C：I'm a doctor.D：Nice to have known you.答案：B8、- How's your family?- _________A：Thanks all the same.B：Thanks for calling.C：Not too bad.D：Don't mention it.答案：C9、- How's your mother doing?- _________A：She is very kind.B：She is very well.C：She is not very old.D：She is doing shopping now.答案：B10、- Hello, Amy. How's everything?- _________A：Just so-so.B：That's right.C：How are you?D：Good to see you.答案：A11、- Good afternoon. Can I help you?- _________A：No. I don't think so.B：Thank you.C：I need to buy a birthday present for my son. D：Yes. I think so答案：C12、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here. - _________A：I can earn a lot.B：Is this a good firm?C：I am sure I will.D：You are very kind.答案：C13、- Are you fond of reading novels?- _________A：I found one novel.B：No, novels cannot read.C：Novels are bad.D：Yes. I like reading novels.答案：D14、- How much is this blue tablecloth?- _________A：The green one is better.B：Ten dollars and thirty cents.C：It's cheap.D：Yes. It's beautiful.答案：B15、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A：I miss you.B：Fine. Thank you. And you?C：Are you OK?D：This way, please.答案：B16、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _________A：Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B：Why do you ask me the way?C：Yes, I will.D：No, I can't tell you that.答案：A17、- Where is the Loan Department, please?- _________A：Who are you?B：This way, please.C：I don't want to say anything.D：What can I do for you?答案：B18、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A：Small, medium or large?B：You must pay first.C：Thank you.D：You are welcome.答案：A19、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A：Perhaps.B：No. Xiaowang does not like it.C：I am crazy about it.D：I am pleased about it.答案：C20、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A：That's all right.B：Don't mention it.C：How are you?D：Fine, thanks. And you?答案：D21、― Pleased to meet you!― ________________A：Pleased to meet you ,too.B：How do you do?C：I've heard about you.D：The pleasure is mine.答案：A22、― Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ― ________________A：Oh, really?B：That's all right.C：That's fine.D：You're welcome.答案：A23、－Welcome to Beijing!－_____________A：Thank you.B：Oh, good.C：How do you do?D：That's all right.答案：A24、－How do you do?－_____A：How are you?B：Good afternoon.C：I'm fine.D：How do you do?答案：D25、－Hello! Are you John Smith? －_____A：Yes, I am.B：I do.C：I'm fine.D：Oh, good.答案：A26、－Nice to meet you.－_____A：Fine, thank you.B：How are you?C：Nice to meet you, too.D：Thank you.答案：C27、－How are you?－____________A：How are you?B：Good morning.C：Fine, thank you.D：And you?答案：C28、- _______- I'm suffering from a stomachache. A：Are you feeling better? B：Why are you here?C：Are you pleased?D：What's the matter with you?答案：D29、- Good night and thanks again. - _______A：You can't say that.B：No, no. It's what I can do.C：How can you say that.D：Good night.答案：D30、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A：Ten o'clock.B：Ten yuan a kilo.C：I like it very much.D：I don't like.答案：B31、- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time. - ____________________.A：That's trueB：It's hard to sayC：I like the teamD：I don't believe it答案：B32、--What can I do for you？--_____A：I want a kilo of pears.B：You can do in your own way.C：Thanks.D：Excuse me. I'm busy.答案：A33、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？--_____A：Don't ask that.B：Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C：No, I can't say that.D：No, you're driving too fast.答案：B34、- Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.- _______. You look well, too.A：GreatB：ThanksC：Oh, noD：Not at all答案：B35、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.___________.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you. C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry答案：B36、How could you say that?___________. I did not mean to hurt you. A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right答案：C37、We are sure of winning the match.______________. We'll meet at the match. A：So are weB：I think soC：Don't be so sureD：It's out of question答案：C38、-_____________-Very well, thank you. And you?A：Good night.B：How do you do？C：How do you like Chinese？D：How are you？答案：D39、You haven't been to Beijing, have you? ____________. How I wish to go there.A：No, I haven'tB：Yes, I haveC：No, I haveD：Yes, I haven't答案：A40、Has Alice had an accident?____________.A：I don't hope soB：I hope noC：I hope notD：She didn't say to答案：C41、-- How are you today?--___________, thank you.A：FineB：GoodC：NiceD：Great答案：A42、-- How are your parents?-- __________.A：I'm OK, thanksB：She is well, thanksC：They are both fine, thanksD：He is well, thanks答案：C43、-- _________-- Fine, thanks.A：How do you do?B：Hello!C：Nice to meet you。

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案(1)Part I 日常会话1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. –Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry,I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on t he corner.-A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. –Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was b orn in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. –Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC.No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’r e driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane? --A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, ple aseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. –Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB.Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do1. –Oh, sorry to bother you.-- .A.That’s okayB.No, you can’tC.That’s goodD. Oh, I don’t know2. –Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I h elp you?--A. Speaking, pleaseB. I’d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can’t3. – We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?--A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my denti st tonightB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can’tD. That’s all set4. –Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but…--A. Can I help you?B. Certainly, how dare you?C. It’s quite all rightD. Yes, you did5. – You have lovely children.-- .A. No, no, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You’re talking too muchD. Thanks6. Can I help you with your suitcase?- .A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself7. – Can you come over for dinner with us?-- .A. I’d like to but I have a meeting tonightB. It doesn’t matterC. No, I don’t likeD. Oh, that sounds well8. – Good night and thanks again. -- .A. You can’t say thatB. No, no. It’s what I can doC. How can you say that?D. Good night9. –Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.--A. It’s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank youD. There are no questions10. – Could I use your dictionary for a moment?-- .A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea1. – Can you turn down the radio, please?-- .A. Oh, I knowB. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC. I’ll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. – These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.--A. No, no. It’s nothingB. You are welcomeC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think so, too3. – Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.--A.Thank youB.Don’t mention itC.Not at allD. I did it quite badly4. – Good morning, sir. May I help you? -- .A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugarD. Oh, no. That’s OK5. – Could you help me with my homework , please? --A. No, no wayB. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now6. –Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation?--A. I don’t want to goB. Excuse me, because I can’tC. I want to, but I haven’t got enough moneyD. Because I’m going to school today7. –Would you like to go fishing with us now?-- .A. No, I don’t likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC.I won’t tell you D. Oh, it is well8. – Could I speak to John Harris, please?-- .A. Oh, how are you?B. I’m JohnC. I’m listeningD. Speaking9. –Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.-- .A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’sa pleasure10. – Can I have a look at your passport?-- .A. It is hereB. Here it isC. Here you areD. No, you can’t1. –Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?--A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. – Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?--A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter3. – Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?--A. Yes, Dr ChosukB. I think so, eitherC. Yes, I hope notD. No, I have no idea4. – Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of thehandout?-- .A. No, of course notB. CertainlyC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. By no means, but it’s impossible5. – Do you mind if I join you?-- .A.I’m very happy to do soB.Never mindC.Please doD.Oh,I can’t6. –My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to thehospital.-- .A. We’re going to the same placeB. Very sorry to hear it, I hope it’s nothing seriousC. Really?D. Let me go with you7. – Well done. Congratulations on your success.--A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry , I couldn’t do any better8. – That man alone over there---who is he? -- .A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor TookC. A driver, I supposeD. He’s drunk9. –Well, it’s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. --A. Oh, it’s so lateB. Thank you for comingC. Oh, so soon?D. I really had a happy time10. –I want to go to New York. What’s the fare? --A. Pardon me?B. I’m sorryC. Yes, I don’t understandD. I’m not understanding1. – Can I help you with the bag?-- .A. No, no. I can take it myselfB. Thank youC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I’m all right2. –Hello, I’d like to speak to Mark, please.-- .A. Yes, I’m MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It’s me hereD. This is me3. – Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? --A. No, I already have plansB.Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like being with youD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner4. –Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there’s a meeting.--A. Oh, no, you can’tB. Yes, you can leave if you likeC. Do you really have to go? Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don’t understand5. –I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.--A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can’t. We are busy6. – Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?--A. Well, no, you’re going in the wrong directionB. No, don’t ask meC. No, I don’t knowD. Don’t go this way7. – May I see your tickets and passports, please?--A.No, you can’tB.Yes,you canC.Here they areD.No,,they are mine8. – Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?--A. Never mindB. Ok, but what for?C. Yes, please help yourselfD. Yes, butI don’t care9. – Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?-- .A. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re rightD. Yes, right number10. – Sorry, I kept you waiting.-- .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案(2)Part I I 阅读理解（1）Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook, New York. Van Bruen’s friends organized a club to help him become President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.11. The author .A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC.is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson .A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK” .A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC.was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK” .A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Va n Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15.According to the second story, the term “OK” was first usedA. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD.by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical smalltownmay represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more than a million people each – a large proportion than in Germany or English, let alone France. The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues,rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 millionC. Less than 25 millionD. Less than 225 million17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A. the United States.B. GermanyC. France.D. England18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage?A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa,because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ‘remembered history’. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?A.“Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D.Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago becauseA. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD.the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC.songs and danced about the most important eventsD.both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarde d as valuable only whenA. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people hadA. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question,“Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their l ives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation oftenrequires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.11. The Vienna survey may help to explain .A. the complaints of people in apartment housesB. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s deathC. the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD. the image of cities in general12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to list someA. benefits of walkingB. occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city peopleD. problems of city living13. To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful .A. to take the elevatorB. to walk up the stairsC. to ride in a carD. to find an alternative to walking14. People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because .A.they don’t live near business areasB.they don’t need the exerciseC. they never have parking problemsD. they can’t afford to take the bus15. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is thatA. air pollution is not seriousB. anyone can live to be 107C. country people should move to the cityD. walking is healthful exercise Passage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well- known proverbs and quotations. Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed sinceShakespeare’s day.16. English people .A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest dramatist17. Every Englishman knows .A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer18. Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and qu otations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D.All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.19. What does the word “proverb ” mean?A. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.20. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. Engl ish words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案(3)Part I I 阅读理解（2）Passage 3Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious:for where there are trees, their roots break the soilup, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.21. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that they can .A.keep him from the hot sunshineB. enable him to build warshipsC. make him draw quick profit from themD. protect him from droughts and floods22. It’s a great pity that .A. man is only interested in building empiresB. man is eager to profit from treesC. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to himD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees23. Sooner or later the forests will disappear .A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB. unless people stop cutting down their treesC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting treesD. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them24. The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means “”.A.to wash awayB.to make wetC.to make stay togetherD.to improve25. When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they can .A. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink inC. prevent the soil from being washed awayD. make the topsoil stick togetherPassage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw.After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.11. Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author’s idea?A. Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.B. Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.C. Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.D. Dr. Gates is a very popular for his determination to become a baseball player.12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase “in practice” means “” .A. while doing some practical workB. while studying animalsC. while making up his mind to become a baseball playerD. while playing baseball13. In the second paragraph, the word “creatures” can best be replaced by “”.A. peopleB. thingsC. animalsD. living things14. It was that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.A. after he had graduated from Drysdale UniverstityB. right after he had finished his study for the doctor’s degreeC. after he had received his highest degreeD.during the time when he was studying for the doctor’s degree15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard?A. It possesses four toes on its front feet.B. It can live a long while without eating.C. It may go for weeks without drinking.D. It is capable of changing colors. Passage 2I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 a.m. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 a.m., my heart sank. My driving instructor,Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit,but we got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had developed a couldn’t-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in tocall out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car.I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.16. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the authorA. but it made the author’s heart sink deeperB. but the words produced no effectC. so that the author could drive to the centre with no fearsD. so that they could prepare for all the traps17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.D. The instructors were as nervous as the。

电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷

一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答案：A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_______.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案：D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B4、- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。

2011电大大学英语B网考统考全版(打印版)

一、交际用语A1.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport2.Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positiveC1.－Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud2.—Can I help you to get itdown? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you3. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?B. At the officeD1.— Do you think the exam will beput off?C. Not likelyE1.— Excuse me, would you lend meyour calculator?A. Certainly.Here you are.2.–Excuse me,how can I get to thenearestsupermarket?D.Sorry,sir.I’m astranger here myself.H1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?B. Who’s speaking?3. —How’s the movie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV4. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?D. Just so-soI1. — Is this the motel you mentioned?A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected2. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I3.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now4.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out5. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.B. Neither do I6. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off. A. I’ll take your adviceL1. --Let’s take a walk.C. Yes,please2. —Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM1. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are2. -- May I help you, madam?D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges3. — Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’tN1. —Nice weather, isn’t it?C. Yes, itis O1.－Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’sokayW1. --Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?C. Of coursenot2. －Would you like to have dinnerwith us this evening? B. Sorry, but thisevening I have to go to the airport tomeet my parents3. — Would you like to see themenu? A. No, thanks. I alreadyknow what to order4. — Would you mind if I open thewindow for a better view?D. Of coursenot5. – Well, Mary, how are you?C. I’mfine6. —What if my computer doesn’twork?B. Ask Anne for help7. —What’s the problem, Harry? D. Ican’t remember where I left myglasses8. — What kind of TV program do youlike best?C. It’s hard to say, actual ly9．--What would you like, tea orcoffee?B. Coffee, please10. --What about going for a walk?A.Why not? A good idea11. — What subjects are youstudying? C. I’m studyingphilosophy12. — Which language do you speak athome?D. English, most of the time13. –What kind of TV program do youlike best?A. It’s hard to say, actually14.—Will you go on a picnic with ustomorrow？B.Sorry,I have anappointment with Dr.Brown.二、词汇与结构A.完整版电大大学英语B 计算机题库请联系QQ1. Ancient Greece is the origin ofwestern civilization.2. All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,.However.3. A lecture hall is one wherestudents attend lectures.4. A new hotel is being built in thecenter of town at the moment.5. At present, the most important thingis that Britain needs _ to do more toimprove the relationship with the USA.6．After checking the shoppinglist, I found that I forgot to buysalt.7．After winning the bid, majorconstruction began in Beijing.8. Ann is studying politics atuniversity.B1. Before I got to the cinema, the filmhad begun .2. Before she left on the trip, she hadtrained hard.3. Be sure to bring your wife whenyou come here this evening.C1---Can I get you a couple oftea? That’s very nice ofyouD1.Don’t worry, y our watch is beingrepaired and you can have it in notime.2. Don’t worry. There is enoughroom for all your books here.E1. Everything would have beendestroyed if Albert hadn’t called thefire brigade.H1. He keeps looking at himself in themirror.2. He is the man whose dog bit me.3. He was over the moon about hisnew job.4. He, as well as I,is a student.5. Hardly had I got home when itbegan to rain.6. Her parents died when she wasvery young, so she was brought upby her aunt.7.He kept the light in his roomburning the whole night.8. He has been in danger inhospital for a month.9. He spends a quarter of the daysleeping.I1. I prefer classic music to popmusic.2. I have lived here since 1997.3. I’m tired. I have been workingvery hard.4. I broke my leg when I was skiingin America.5. It happened on a winter night.6. It is very convenient living here.7. If the man is to succeed, he mustwork as hard as he can.8. I’d rather stay at home than take awalk.9. I d on’t want you to make any trouble,on the contrary , I urge you to solvethe problem.10. In the fifties last century many newcities grew up in the desert.11.If you won’t stop smoking, youcan only expect to have a badcough.12. It’s not safe playing in thestreet.13. I don’t suppose he will attendthe meeting, will he?14. I think all these are main points being worthy of much attention.15. I have given up eating meat.16. I know it isn’t important butI can’t help thinking about it. L1. Let me look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.2. Linda offered him her congratulations on his passing the college entrance examsM1. More and more people in China now drive to work regularly.2. Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.3.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she was listening to it on the radio.4. Mr. Smith played a most important part in the development of our city.5. Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise.N1.Not always can people do whatthey want (to).2.Not only I but also Jane andMary are tired of having oneexamination after another.O1. On his first sea voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.2. Our plane took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.3.Of all the stories here,I like this one worst.It’s not interesting at all.P1. Please stop shouting . It cannot help the situation.S1. Silk has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.2. She was convicted of murder.3. She owes her success to hard word and strong will.4. Sadam was married for 25 years.5.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ill luck one after another.6. She has lived here for three years.T1. The difinition leaves muchroom for disagreement.2. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to living things.3. The patient acted on the doctor’s advice and finally recovered.4. The bedroom needs decorating.5. The big man has always been eatingon the go, so he has gotstomachache.6. Time is money! We should makegood use of our time.7. They watched the train untilit disappeared in the distance.8. That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.W1. When we were having a meeting, thedirector was told the bad news bytelephone.2. –What’s happened to Tom?-- He’sbeen taken to hospital.3. Why is the old block of flatsbeing demolished next month?4. We have our house cleaned everyweek by a cleaner.5. Which do you like better, realmovies or cartoons? I prefercartoons to real movies.6. What a fool I have been! Whydidn’t I think of that before?7. We must make a differencebetween spoken language andwritten language.8. We used to swim every day whenwe were children.Y1. You ought to lock the door atnight.2. You must explain to us how theysucceeded in the experiment.3. You look tired. What have youbeen doing?空白1. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesbegin about ten years in advance.2.What he said is quite right.3. Leave it with me and I’ll seewhat I can do.4. What fine weather it is!三、英语完型填空Passage 1There are advantages and disadvantagesto 1 both Asian and Westerneducational methods. For example, oneadvantage 2 to the education inJapan is that students there learn muchmore math and science 3than American students. They alsostudy more hours each day thanAmericans 4 do . The study isdifficult, but it 5prepares students for a society thatvalues discipline and self-control. Thereis, however, a disadvantage.Memorization is an important learningmethod in Japanese schools, 6yet many students say that after anexam, they forget much of theinformation that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in NorthAmerica, 7 on the other hand, isthat students learn to think bythemselves. The system prepares themfor a society that values 8new ideas. There is, however, adisadvantage. When students graduatefrom high school, they haven’tmemorized 9 as many basic rulesand facts as students in other countries10 have .Passage 2A study has shown that fitness is thekey 1 to long life, irrespective ofbody shape 2 or even smokinghabits. Researchers discovered thatpeople who exercise live longerthan 3those who do not , even ifthey are overweight and smoke.The study found that 4 the least fit ofthe 6,000 middle-aged men in the studywere five times more likely to diewithin six years of the start of theresearch than the fittest. This wastrue 5 whether or not the men hadheart problems, smoked or wereoverweight. Scientists concluded that itwas better 6 to be fat and active thanskinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, afitness expert, said, “ You are better offsmoking a packet of cigarettes a dayand exercising regularly than 7being a non –smoker and sedentary.”Although he adds, “But don’tmisunderstand me. I am notendorsing 8 smoking , I am tryingto tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is puttingpressure 9 on manufacturers toreduce high levels of sugar in food andto restrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve thenation’s health. But the new studysuggests the Government shouldencourage more people 10toexercisePassage 3More and more people 1 have toinstall burglar alarms in their houses ifthey want to get insurance. Insurancecompanies 2 have been askingpeople in certain areas to install thealarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is 3due to increasing crime in someparts of the country. This can be aproblem for people 4 who arestruggling to make 5 – ( 不填)endsmeet. The alarms, 6 which can be veryexpensive, need to be installed by anelectrician. It is 7 estimated that 20%of homes have alarms installed, and thatanother 20% of people plan 8 to havethem installed but have not installedthem 9 yet . The insurance companiestold people 10 to install the alarms on all doors and windows. Passage 4Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he 1 used to be very poor. He had nowhere to liveand 2was working in a pub when he 3decided to start his own business. Peter had always 4 been interested in plants and flowers, 5so he decided to set up a company 6 which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his 7own , but soon he took 8 on two people to help him. The company has been growing 9.-- for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, 10but he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!Passage 5Although international travel is usually an 1 exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2from…in…fromtheir time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to be d late the day 6 before you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can doto 8 lessenthe effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 best to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10for the first few days in the new time zo ne if you need them.Passage 6Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars 1 have been sold in India in the lasttwelve months, and about twice thatmany used cars have been traded.The country's 35 millionmotorcycles and scooters make it theworld's largest two-wheel market. Butbecause there are still bigdifferences 2 in people's incomes,the roads are full of a whole varietyof 3 vehicles , lots of them notmotorised.A ride 4 with a taxi driver in NewDelhi gives a flavour of a typicalIndian-style traffic with all kinds ofvehicle held up in city streets or in longlines 5 on narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind acart 6 pulled by one animal oranother. "India has everything on theroads," the taxi driver says. "You haveto 7 watch out for pedestrians,bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and evenelephants. Three things 8arerecommended to drive here, a horn,brakes and good luck." Just then wewere stopped 9 by a young boy andhis cow.Given the hazards, it's notsurprising 10 that specialceremonies are held for new car ownersin which the steering wheel and thedriver are both blessed.Passage 7Most workers spend eight hours on thejob a day on 1 workdays . They workbecause they need money for necessities.They spend about one third of theirlives at work, but hate it. By contrast,some people actually 2 enjoy work.They spend 3extra hours on the jobeach week and often take work homewith them. They are called“workaholics(工作狂)”as they areaddicted to their job as other peopleare 4 to alcohol.Workaholics would 5 rather workthan do anything else and this can bemost important to their life.Workaholics are often 6 under stress.They can’t relax and feel tense. 7 As aresult they may easily lose temper.Their work therefore has serious impacton their relationships and family life.Typical workaholics pay little attentionto families. They spend 8 little timewith their children and their marriagesmay 9 end in divorce. Theirinability to relax may cause 10health problems, such as high bloodpressure.Passage 8Jules Verne’s most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under theSea”. (A “league”is an old word 1meaning about three miles.) In thosedays submarines (潜水艇) had notbeen 2 invented but he describes anunderwater ship very like a modernsubmarine. The captain of thesubmarine, called Captain Nemo, andhis men have many strange adventuresand find many strange things 3 at thebottom of the ocean. He was a verygood 4 story-teller. His charactersoften did surprising and sometimesimpossible things, but they alwaysseemed 5 to be real people.In another book, “Around the World inEighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr.Fogg, the hero, 6. who made a bet thathe would travel around the world ineighty days. Nowadays this may seem7 easy to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars. Mr. Foggand his servant traveled in manydifferent 8 ways , even on an elephantat one time! If you want to know theirresult, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used hisscientific knowledge 9 as well as hisimagination in describing futureinventions. 10 Sometimes he waswrong, of course, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is very clever..完整版电大大学英语 B 计算机题库请联系QQ英语阅读短文1People all over the world today arebeginning to hear and learn more andmore about the problem of pollution.Pollution is caused either by man’srelease of completely new and oftenartificial (人造的) substances into theenvironment, or by releasing greatlyincreased amounts of a naturalsubstance (物质)，such as oil from oiltankers into the sea.~~~~~~~~Pollutionand waste combine to be a problemeveryone can help to solve by cuttingout unnecessary buying, excess use andcareless disposal (处理) of the productswe use in our daily lives.1.The main cause of pollution is___.A. t he release of artificial ornatural substances into theenvironment2.Much of the pollution could becontrolled if only _____.C.all sidesconcerned would make more efforts3.Food packages, bottles and tins fordrinks can cause ___. B.both a litterproblem and a waster of resources4.Which of the following can not helpsolving the problem of pollution? C.Eating.5.What does the underlined word“litter” mean in paragraph 2?C. industrial pollution短文2A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and ane-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if thereis no one in the room to hear you crying out “Gee whiz”?1.The author’s experience of walkingin a park with a friend recently made him feel ______. A. unhappy2.According to the author, human contact in a park means ____________.C. both A and B3.According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the ___ we are. B. more disconnected4.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? C. All of the above.5.What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.短文3Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city,- it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. ~~~~~They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their home-town.1．Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is_________.A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity 2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that_________. B.many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds3. Ethnic minority groups will make up _________ of the London population in the future. B.40%4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ___.A.young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures5. The passage mainly deals with_________.C. the cultural diversity inLondonF 1. London is a nation.T 2. The city of London was foundedby the Romans.F 3. All African population live inLondon.F 4. 39% of the total population ofLondon are Chinese.NG 5. Old people are also “skilledcross-cultural travelers”.短文4In the last 500 years, nothing aboutpeople–not their clothes, ideas, orlanguages –has changed as much aswhat they eat. The original chocolatedrink was made from the seeds of thecocoa tree by South American Indians.~~~~~According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a goatherdname Kaldi noticed that his goats wereattracted to the red berries on a coffeebush. He tried one and experienced the“wide-awake”feeling that one-thirdof the world’s population now starts theday with.1. According to the passage, which ofthe following has changed the most inthe last 500 years? A. Food2. “Some”in “Some still existtoday”means ____. C. some shops3. Thousands of Irish people starvedduring the “Potato Famine”because____.D. the potato harvest was bad4. Coffee originally came from___.C. Ethiopia5. The Arabic legend is used to provethat ____.D. coffee drinks were firstmade by Arabs短文5An Extraordinary Change ofDirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and amother for many years when shedecided to sail round the world to raisemoney for charity. ~~~She says,“Sometimes I ask myself, what did Ido? How did I do it? But then I think,it’s the same as being a dancer. Before Ileft on the trip, I had trained hard. I hadgot very fit and had prepared myselfcompletely. Then on the trip I wassimply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary”mean in the title? B. very unusual andsurprising2. The sentence “…my husbandthought I was bored …”in Para. 4meant that my husband thought Ifelt_________. A. dissatisfied becauseI had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section”in Para. 4 mostprobably means here _________. C.part of the route of sail4. Which of the following is nearest(closest) in meaning to “rough”in thesentence “One night the sea was veryrough …”in Para. 5?C. not smoothbecause of huge waves5. The last paragraph suggests that_____.A. the qualities she needed forthe trip were the same as those for adancer短文6Did you know there are some veryspecial dogs doing good work in ourhospital wards? These are PAT 2 (PetsAs Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nursesare recognising the benefits of petsmore and more — particularly forchildren, people with mental illnessesand elderly people who are separatedfrom their own pets or have had to giveup their pets. ~~~~Once, she saved mylife. I am a diabetic and one day myblood sugar level dropped, and when Iwas going into a coma she went nextdoor and she alerted my neighbour. Hegave me an insulin injection.’1. Doctors and nurses think pets areparticularly helpful for ______ D)all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospitalget the help of dogs and cats andtheir owners. C) 100,0003. Alan got the dog from _______B)the charity4. Which of the following that TessCAN NOT help Alan do? D) buynewspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma,Tess went to his _______’s home forhelp. A) neighbour6.which of the following statement istrue accord ing to the passage?Bonlysome special dogs can help thepatients feel better7.pets are particularly beneficial to thefollowing except C.children8.the first sentence of P2 suggests____-D. people feel relaxed and hopefulwhen ~~~a pet9.the dogs helps Alan do the followingEXCEPT___ D. She picks up thephone for her10.the sentence "when i was going to acomma"means that ____D.when I felldown on the floor短文7There have been changes in all sortsof different areas of British society. Inrecent years in the UK we have had avery large increase in the number ofcouples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce LawReform Act we had a very rapidincrease in the number of divorces.~~~~~There are quite a large number oflone parent families, 90 per cent ofthese are headed by a woman rather than a man.1.What does the passage mainly discuss?C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2.During the last ten years, __________.A. t he marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK3.According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. soar (急剧上升)4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?B.The highest divorce rate was around 1969.5.The last paragraph tells us __________.B.the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now短文8Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or “bike”.~~~~~~~The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles____________.C. are the solution to some city problems2. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____________.B.some bike riders3. “Bicycle lanes” in the third paragraph probably means___.C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes5. The best title for this passage is ____________.C. Solution to Traffic Problem in New York短文9Who will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking.~~~~Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders — Osaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.2Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. ~~~~By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands andthousands of visitors come to the gamesand the host cities are permanentlyimproved.1. Bidding for the Olympic Gamesusually starts ____________ before thegames are really held. C. ten years2. Beijing was one of the _______bidders for the 2008games. A.five3. The World Cup 2002 was held in_____________. C. A and B4. What construction projects didBeijing start after winning the bid? D.All of the above5. Why do countries want to host theOlympic Games?D. All of the above.短文10Once the king of India fell ill and sentfor his doctor. The doctor came,examined him and said, “You will bewell again in a few days if you takebull’s milk.”The king was verysurprised, for he had never heard of abull that gave milk. “How is itpossible?”he asked~~~~~The kingsmiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s daughter. Go and tell your father thathe may keep the bull’s milk for hisbaby.”1. According to the doctor in the story,the king’s illness can be cured by______. B.drinking bull’smilk2. The doctor told the king to ask Gulboto find bull’s milk because he ______.B. hated Gulbo very much3. How did Gulbo feel after getting theking’s order?A. He wasupset.4. Why did Gulbo’s daughter washclothes below the king’s bedroomwindow at night? D. Because shewanted the king to notice her.5. From the dialogue between the kingand the girl, we know that after hearingthe girl’s story, the king ______. D.understood the girl’s meaning短文11Thousands of years ago, in the middleof an ocean, miles from the nearestisland, an undersea volcano broke out.T~~~~~~~Insects couldn’t stay untilthere were plants for them to eat. Soplants had to be the pioneer life onthis new island.1. The passage centers on ___. D.howlife began on a volcano-producedisland2.According to the passage, the islandgot its first soil from ____.C.its ownrock3.The word “naked”(in para. 3) couldbe replaced by which of the following?D.bare4.The order of coming into being on theisland is ___.A.soil, plants andanimals5. According to the passage, which ofthe following is TRUE ?C.Insectscould not live on the island withoutplants.短文12Crime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim ofviolent crime are low. But you canavoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME You should make sureyour house or flat is secure. Alwayslock the door from the inside at night,but you must keep the key nearby, sothat you can use it to get out quickly ifthere is a fire.~~~~~~Always carry yourbag close to you, but carry your housekeys in your pocket so that you canopen the door quickly. If someoneattacks you - remember your safety ismore important than your property.1. This passage mainly focuses on________.A. how to avoid the crimesboth at home and in the street2. If you want to guarantee you aresecure at home, you should_________.B. never leave the keys toworkmen since they can easily makecopies3. Based on the passage, if you noticesomeone following you, it’s better foryou to _________. B. go to publicplaces4. Why should you have a telephone inthe bedroom? C. Because it’sconvenient for us to report to thepolice in case there is a burglary.5. From the passage, we can infer thatwe might be victims if _________. A.we cannot part with the money whenbeing attacked短文13I was 15 when I walked intoMcCarley Bookstore and began tolook over the titles of the books on theshelves. ~~~~~Toda y it’s the same.NBC news pays me the salary. But Ifeel that I work for the viewers, helpingthem make sense of the world. Myworking experience in McCarleyBookstore helped me find a good senseof the world, and most importantly, ithelped me find a good sense of myself.1. How did the author get the job inMcCarley Bookstore? A. Hehappened to walk into the shop andgot it by chance.2. According to the author, sellingbooks was one of the most satisfyingjob experiences, because。

2011年4月电大英语 B 网考英语B 统考英语B

大学英语 B2一、交际英语1、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B2、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.答案： B3、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C：Ha…ha, I like swimming.D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案： D4、--Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?--_______________.A：Sorry, I don't know youB：No, you can'tC：Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD：Let me see答案： C5、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案： C二、阅读理解1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it becarried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A：By making laws.B：By enforcing discipline.C：By educating the public.D：By holding ceremonies.答案： A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A：It should be raised by soldiers.B：It should be raised quickly by hand.C：It should be raised only by Americans.D：It should be raised by mechanical means.答案： B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A：It should be attached to the status.B：It should be hung from the top of the monument.C：It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D：It should be carried high up in the air.答案： D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A：There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B：The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D：Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案： C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A：Arbitrary.B：Respect.C：Happy.D：Brave.答案： B2、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, anychanges the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A：The tools he uses.B：The way he uses his tools.C：His ways of learning.D：The various tools he uses.答案： B(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A：the importance of informationB：the importance of thinkingC：the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD：the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.答案： C(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB：does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC：can be used for many purposesD：leave no room for improvement答案： A(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A：that measurements are keys to success in scienceB：that accuracy of mathematicsC：that investigations are important in scienceD：that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案： C(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________A：The theory of relativity.B：Exactness is the core of science.C：Scientists are different from ordinary people.D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案： D三、词汇与语法1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A：customersB：supportersC：guestsD：clients答案： D2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案： B3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.A：climbB：climbingC：to climbD：climbed答案： B4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A：bothB：eitherC：everyD：all答案： B5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案： D四、完型填空1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A：if B：whether C：when D：which答案： A(2)、A：because B：as C：while D：when答案： B(3)、A：economics B：economical C：economy D：economic答案： D(4)、A：speed B：rate C：pace D：rhythm 答案： C(5)、A：rising B：rise C：raise D：raising答案： B(6)、A：with B：to C：from D：in答案： A(7)、A：being increased B：increased C：increase D：increasing答案： D(8)、A：history B：historical C：historic D：historically答案： B(9)、A：necessary B：inevitable C：essential D：basic答案： C(10)、A：that B：of which C：who D：what答案： A五、英译汉(1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.虽然John和他的哥哥（弟弟）年龄有差距，可他们的性格还是不同不同的物质磁性各不相同(2)、China will build up a space station in ten years.未来十年内，中国将会建造一个空间站。

2011年9月大学英语B统考_网考英语B_电大网考_远程统考全真题_完型填空B

完型填空B本资料由学长特供编辑发布（2011.08.16），更多相关资料可关注百度--学长特供1、Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：D(2)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：A(3)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：B(4)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：E(5)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：C7、Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.(1)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：C(2)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：A(3)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：B(4)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：E(5)、A：ofB：Although C：where D：over E：freedom 答案：D10、The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 1 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other 2 .And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water,which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.(1)、A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：B(2)、A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：C(3)、A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case(4)、A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：A(5)、A：takeB：orC：sourcesD：forE：case答案：E11、Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic（悲观的）, and man can prevent things 2 worse than they are now.One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 3 it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 4 a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.Several governments have 5 birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.(1)、A：From gettingB：SomeD：Adopted E：Brings答案：B(2)、A：from getting B：someC：butD：adopted E：brings答案：A(3)、A：from getting B：someC：butD：adopted E：brings答案：C(4)、A：from getting B：someC：butD：adopted E：brings答案：E(5)、A：from getting B：someC：butD：adopted答案：D13、Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger__1__ we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear __2__ closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass __3__ conditions where glass might be easily broken there are new uses to be developed for glass that were never imagined in the __4__. Perhaps the greatest __5__ of glass is that its constituent (构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.(1)、A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：B(2)、A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：A(3)、A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：EA：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：D(5)、A：muchB：so thatC：advantageD：pastE：on答案：C14、Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.(1)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：B(2)、A：anotherB：whatD：ontoE：before答案：D(3)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：C(4)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：E(5)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：A15、Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know ___1___ Benny lived. On the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the ___2___ to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman. "It's behind the trees. But you can't get there easily.You can go there by bus. It'll ___3___ you hours to get there ___4___ foot.""What's wrong with her?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behindThen Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was right. There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the ___5___.(1)、A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：B(2)、A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：C(3)、A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：E(4)、A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：A(5)、A：onB：whereC：wayD：riverE：take答案：D18、Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：C(2)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：D(3)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：B(4)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：E(5)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too答案：A19、Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：A(2)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：E(3)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：C(4)、A：killed B：onC：children D：difficult E：them答案：D(5)、A：killedC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：B20、Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some waterin the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found,is very useful, so we must save water.(1)、A：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no答案：E(2)、A：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no答案：A(3)、A：ourselvesB：is foundC：beE：no答案：B(4)、A：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no答案：D(5)、A：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no答案：C附录---8.13日给群内同学们的第二次复习指导方向。

电大网考英语b大学英语b统考2011 统考大学英语b 阅读理解(1)(全中文翻译)

第二部分阅读理解(1)（2011年09月网考）阅读（1）2011年改为5个正误判断题，相对来说难度降低，投机几率提高，考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围，一般在20篇左右，建议强记，确保阅读的30分不丢。

以小抄为准。

阅读中：T 是对的，F是错的。

Passage 1Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbour's door,1 The thief was trying to get his neighbour's doorbell.小偷试图偷他的邻居的门铃。

A. T （对）B. F（错）2. The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anything.小偷把一些棉花在他的耳朵，这样他听不到任何声音。

A. TB. F3. The neighbour ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen.邻居跑出去，可能是因为他知道他的门铃被偷走。

A. TB. F4. The neighbour hit the thief to punish him for stealing.邻居打小偷，来惩罚他的偷窃行为。

A. TB. F5. The thief thought the neighbour couldn't hear the noise of the bell.小偷认为邻居听不到铃的噪音。

A. TB. FKEY：AAAAAPassage 2Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in1. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.格雷小姐觉得很遗憾，当她的吵闹的邻居搬走了。

电大网考大学英语B统考

电大网考大学英语B统考大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?—D. No, of course not.2.— Is this beautiful?—A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.3.―― An accident has happened.B. What happened?4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?―B. It leaves in ten minutes.5.― How do I get to the cinema?―D. Go down this street and turn left.My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. "That young woman who just waited on me," he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were ea ting, "had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (现金出纳机) showed her I needed 99 cents, but she couldn't figure out how to count out the coi ns." I understood Mike's concern. What we have done in this country, although unintent ionally, is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, how to be creative (有创造力的). The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video gam es, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Informationtechnology fe eds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operation s without understanding them.It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our child ren how to push buttons. Our kids can't tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract, divide, or multiply. Video games have taken th e place of active, imaginative play. Although most of them are technically literate, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.It is not enough to recognize that a problem exists. What we need is a solution. Th e one I offer is simple to suggest, but may be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children. If we don't, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will nev er learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instea d of filling classrooms with electronics, let's concentrate on good old-fashioned lite racy ― reading b ooks. Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by r ote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how processes lead to results, they must also stretch their imagination.6. What is the problem with the employee of the fast food restaurant?B. She is unable to solve simple math problems.7. What is Mike's concern?D. We are creating people who can.8. For children to be interested in reading, they must _____.A. have an imaginative mind9. What solution does the author suggest to our children's problem?A. Get them off TV and computer games.10.We can see from the passage that the author believes _____.C. reading benefits children more than anything elseEven the newest gardener realizes that plants die without water; what is not so wel l known is that plants die equally decisively, though not so quickly, if they are over watered(浇水过多). Beginners usually decide to play it safe and keep their potted(盆栽的) plants thoroughly wet. In consequence, death by drowning is one of the commonest d isasters to befall (降临)the plants of a new horticulturist. Plants wither (枯萎)away if they don't get enough water, and this draws attention to their problem.A plant tha t has been slightly underwatered so that it droops strikes terror into the heart of it s new owner. But it will, in fact, recover completely as long as rescue comes in time and the process is not repeated too often. Overwatered plants, unfortunately, do not g ive any such obvious signal; slowly they cease to thrive and the first visible indicat ion of serious trouble is a yellowing of the lower leaves. Unless the overwatered pot soil is given a considerable period without water, during which time the plant will co ntinue to look wretched, it will suddenly collapse in exactly the same way as the unde rwatered plant―but with no chance of being revived beca use the roots have rotted away.11. From the text we can infer a horticulturist is a person engaged in _____.A. growing plants12. What does a new gardener usually decide to do to keeptheir potted plants alive?C. Overwatering the plants.13. According to the text, which of the following plants might die without recovery?B. Overwatered plants.14. A withered plant might be rescued because _____.C. it gives visible signal of dying15. What is the purpose of this text?C. To draw attention to the problem of overwatered plants.16. He is such an expert on machine repairing that his ears are highly _____ to any unu sual sound in the machine.B. sensitive17. The reason I plan to go is _____if I don't.B. that she will be disappointed18. When he was questioned about the missing ring, he firmly _____ that he had ever see n it.D. denied19. I had intended _____ him while he was in trouble during those years, but I couldn't get in touch with him.A. to help20. I wish everybody _____ the meeting tomorrow .B. would attendNobody wants to be (21) .Unfortunately our bodies can develop problems. When we aren't (22) ,our bodies tell us . Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body (23) , we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.We call some simple (24) problems "aches." For example, we can have a headache,a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. Othersimple problems are not(25) aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe."pain" is another word that we use to (26) a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain (27) the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in s specific place.When aches and pains aren't too (28) , we can buy medicine in the drugstore. U sually small aches go away quickly. When pain is more serious , we (29) to visit t he doctor (or the dentist). The doctor asks us what our symptoms are. The doctor may h ave to do tests or take X-rays to (30) what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us what to do.21. A. sleep B. bad C. cold D. sick正确答案：D22. A. healthy B. well C. health D. fat正确答案：A23. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. have hurt正确答案：C24. A. healthy B. health C. well D. fat正确答案：B25. A. talked B. spoken C. seen D. called正确答案：D26. A. describe B. tell C. talk D. speak正确答案：A27. A. at B. on C. in D. over正确答案：C28. A. light B. serious C. series D. heavy正确答案：B29. A. having B. had C. have D. has正确答案：C30. A. believe B. know C. talk D. say正确答案：B31. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to Chi na .他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。

大学英语B_统考英语B_电大英语B_网考英语B知识点复习考点归纳总结

…A characteristic of Key: ABDAB …A foreigner’sKey DBDACA guide dog is a dogKey:ACDCA A man gotinto a Key: CCACCAmericans, like manypeople Key: DBACC Asprice and buildingKey:BADAB…Britain and France Key DDADC …By definition, heroesKey: CDDCB Clownslike to Key DDACD…Community serviceis Key BCADBComputers can injureKey CBBAC Greatchanges have KeyBDCDC Herman hadworked Key BBCDD…H ow men first Key: DCDBAIf you travel by air Key: ABDCB …In the United State Key BBBDB …It has been Key: CCDCB…Laws have been Key: ABDCBLet's watch the weather Key: ABACC Many people now keep Key: DDACC …M any people whowork Key: BCBACMartin Luther KingwasKey: CDBAA Mrs.Jones' telephone Key:DCBAB Mrs. Weekswas reading Key:CDADB My secret forstaying Key: CADDCNancy and Peter McCallKey: ACDCA No one isglad to hear that Key:BCBCA…Paper is one of the Key BAABC …Places to stay in Key: ABDBB …Sixteen-year-old Key DCCDA …Shyness is the Key: BABCB …There are three Key BDCCC There were once manysheiks Key DADCD Therewas once a large fat KeyCDCAD There was once anant that was Key BCDAD…The French Key CBDDDThe word horsepower was Key CDDABVery few people were Key CCADAWeather has a great Key BCAAC…W hat makes a? Key: BCACD…W hen John and Victoria Key: DCBBDWhen I begin to look backKeys: BCDBA Down theentrance hall of K eys:BBCDD A film was at theCircle K eys:DBBAD Last Friday a stormtore Keys:BBDBD Albert Einstein had aKeys:CDCBC Nowadays there aremore Keys:ACDBB If you've been joiningin Keys: DACBAAll over the world people Keys:DADDA Our child's behavior isKeys:CBDAC High in the Swiss AlpsK eys:DBBAC Until 1983, TillsonLake K eys:BDCDA China's formervolleyball Keys:BDBDCIt was Monday. Mrs. Smith'sKeys:CAADA Background music mayseem K eys: DACBDThe total area of land onKeys: ABDCAPeople often say that the Keys:ABDBCOn February 14th many people Keys: BCCDA Man has always wanted to fly. Keys: DBACC In the water around New YorkKeys:CDACB No one is glad to hear thatKeys:BCBCAA pretty, well-dressed young K eys:AABDCPeople have been talking aboutKeys:BDABABackground music may seem harmlessKeys:DACBD On February 14th manypeople in the Keys:BCCDAMy Aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇）of 50 Keys:BCADA We were sorry that we had to ask theKeys:CAADB The weather seems to beeverybody'sKeys:DACBC Man has always wanted tofly. SomeKeys:DBACC A film was at the CircleFive RanchKeys:DBBADMy husband and I got married in 1981Keys:BCCBD Last Friday a storm torethrough twoKeys:BBDBD The fourth Thursday in November isKeys:ACBDB Grandma was a wonderfulstory-tellerKeys:CABA? High in the Swiss Alps many years agoKeys:DBBACA pretty, well-dressed young lady stopped Keys:AABDC China's former volleyball star LangKeys:BDBBDNowadays there are more and more ways ofKeys:DBBACUntil 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovelyKeys:DCDABSixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFeeKeys:CCDDA After having lived for overtwenty KEYS:ABBBCA story is told about a soldier whowas .KEY: BDABB In 1920, barely outof his teens, KEY: CABDD。

网校电大远程教育继续教育 2011大学英语b统考网考大学英语B4

全国网络统考《计算机应用基础》选择题复习第一章计算机基础知识阅读理解B24、Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”“Certainly,” said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…”“Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!”“It's rare just because there aren't any!”(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A：TB：F 答案：A(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respectedbecause he was the richest man in theirtown.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The children often asked him to tellthem something interesting because heknew more than any other person in thetown.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、All people believed Mr. White exceptthe children.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit thathe was wrong.A：TB：F答案：A25、Martin Luther King was a blackminister, who became a great leader of thecivil rights movement in the 1950s and1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young,he was strongly influenced by Thoreauand Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's ideaof non-violent resistance. Having receiveda Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) fromBoston University, he became a politicaland religious leader of the non-violentcivil relights movement in 1955. OnAugust 28, 1963, he led over 250,000Americans on a march in WashingtonD.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law toguarantee equality for all people, anddelivered his best known speech “I Havea Dream” before the Lincoln Memorial.The “dream” is a dream of brotherly loveand equality for the Black and White.Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize forpeace in 1964, but he was murdered fouryears later.Though he died, he was greatlyrespected and loved by the Americans,both the white and the black. By vote ofCongress in 1968, the third Monday ofevery January is now a federal holiday inLuther King's honor. He lives in people'shearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murderedwhen he was 39 years old.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Martin Luther King was a blackminister only.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been afederal holiday for more than 40 years.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The underlined word “delivered” inthe second paragraph could be replacedby “gave”.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、The best title for this passage is “CivilRights Law”.A：TB：F答案：B26、Let's watch the weather forecast on television. We may go to Scotland, we may go to Wales or London. We can decide after the forecast.“Good morning, and here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. Northern Scotland will be cold, and there may be snow over High Ground. In the north of England it will be a wet day and rain will move into Wales and the Midlands during the afternoon. East Anglia（英格兰）will be generally dry, and it will be a bright clear day with sunshine, but it may rain during the evening. In the southwest it may be foggy during the morning, but the afternoon will be clear. It may be windy later in the day.”(1)、The speaker is planning to go traveling within the country.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The speaker can fly to Northern Scotland tomorrow morning, because it won't be foggy there tomorrow.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、It will be a bright clear day in East Auglia tomorrow.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The forecast mainly tells us the whole country will have fine weather tomorrow. A：TB：F答案：B (5)、You can infer from the passage thatnone of the places offers ideal weathertomorrow for travel.A：TB：F答案：A27、Nancy and Peter McCall likesports. In the summer they swim and inthe winter they ski. They are planning skitrip for this weekend, but they don't knowabout the weather. It's 7:30 now, and theyare listening to the weather report on theradio. The weatherman is giving theweather forecast for the weekend.“Friday is going to be cold andcloudy, but it's not going to rain. Thetemperature is going to be in the thirties.It's going to snow Friday night and maybeSaturday morning. Saturday afternoonand Sunday are going to be clear, coldand sunny. ”Now Nancy and Peter are excited.The weather is going to be perfect for aski trip. They are going to have awonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to theweather forecast for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip tothe village for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday nightaccording to the weather forecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainyon Sunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A：TB：F答案：A28、Mr. Young ran his own businessand worked very hard. His wife wasafraid that he would get sick if hecontinued like that, so she often tried toget him to take a vacation. At last shemanaged to persuade him to do so, andshe hoped that he would be able to enjoyhis vacation without any disturbance, sobefore they left, Mrs. Young went to seeher husband's secretary. She said to her,“My husband needs a vacation very much,so whatever happens, please don't botherhim with telegrams and letters aboutbusiness problems while we are away.Just wait till we get back.”After Mr. and Mrs. Young had beenaway about a week, Mr. Young received aletter from his secretary which said,“Something terrible happened to yourbusiness, but I'm not going to bother youwith it while you are enjoying yourvacation.”(1)、Mr. Young was the owner of a privatebusiness.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Mrs. Young worried about herhusband's business.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husband's vacation might be spoilt.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The secretary didn't explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Young's business, because she didn't want to spoil Mr. Young's vacation.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.A：TB：F答案：A29、 A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is haunted (闹鬼的). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. James had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost (鬼) must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, he shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept it even if he gives it away.(1)、Mr. James was the owner of the public house. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Mr. James had not turned off thelights that night.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mr. James built the house.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The writer of the passage believes Mr.James' story.A：TB：F答案：B30、After having lived for overtwenty years in the same district, AlbertHall was forced to move to a newneighborhood. He surprised his landlordby telling him that he was leaving becausehe could not afford to buy any morechocolate.It all began a year ago when Albertreturned home one evening and found alarge dog in front of his gate. He was veryfond of animals and as he happened tohave a small piece of chocolate in hispocket, he gave it to the dog. The nextday, the dog was there again. It held up itspaws and received another piece ofchocolate as a reward. Albert called hisnew friend “Bingo”. He never found outthe dog's real name, nor who his ownerwas. However, Bingo appeared regularlyevery afternoon and it was quite clear thathe preferred chocolate to bones. He soongrew dissatisfied with small pieces ofchocolate and demanded a large bar a day.If at any time Albert neglected his duty,Bingo got very angry and refused to lethim open the gate. Albert was now atBingo's mercy and had to bribe him to getinto his own house! He spent such a largepart of his weekly wages to keep Bingosupplied with that in the end he had tomove somewhere else.(1)、Albert lived there for many years.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Albert was moving because he didnot like the place.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Albert and the dog became friends ayear ago.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The dog visited Albert every daybecause it wanted the chocolate.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Albert “had to bribe him” means hehad to take care of him.A：TB：F答案：B31、Do you still get free plastic bagsfrom the supermarkets? Things havechanged.China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment. (1)、People in China have to pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the environment.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.A：TB：F答案：A (4)、Some students in Chongqing buycloth bags for their parents.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The main idea of the article is thebags have become a main cause of plasticpollution.A：TB：F答案：B32、Taking away a city's rubbish is abig job. Every day trucks come into a cityto collect it. Most rubbish is made up ofthings we can't eat or use. If we kept thesethings, we would soon have a mountain ofrubbish.In some cities the rubbish iscollected and taken outside the city to adump. Often the city dump is placedwhere the ground is low or there is a bighole. The kitchen rubbish is broken intosmall pieces and sent into the sewage（污水，排水）system. The sewage systemtakes away the used water from toilets,bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, someearth is used to cover the newly dumpedrubbish. Later, grass may be planted onthe rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house ora school may be built there, and thenyou'd never know that this had once beenan old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt inspecial places. The fire burns everythingexcept the metal.Sometimes the metal canbe used again in factories where thingsare made of metal. The food parts ofrubbish are put in special piles where theyslowly change into something calledhumus（腐殖质）, which looks like blackearth. It is rich with the kinds of thingsthat feed plants and help make them grow.(1)、You can most probably read this kindof passage in a telephone book.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The main idea of the passage is to tellpeople to take useful things out ofrubbish.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The underlined word “sewage” in thesecond paragraph means laundry.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、According to the passage, the foodparts of rubbish can be used again to feedplants.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、We should take care of a used metalbox by reusing and recycling it.A：TB：F答案：A33、Snowflakes look like white starsfalling from the sky. But there have beentimes when snow has looked red, green,yellow, or black. There have beensnowflakes of almost every color. Thinkhow it would seem to have coloredsnowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year.Another year grey snow fell in Japan. Itwas found that the snow was mixed withashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again. (1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in EuropeanCountries.A：TB：F答案：B34、The Spring Festival together withthe winter holidays often means sharingcakes, candies and other delicious foodwith friends and families. Most peoplewill eat more than they usually do. Butdoctors find out that what you eat mayaffect how well you remember things.This is bad news for people who eat toomuch.Forgetfulness seems to many peoplean inevitable part of aging. As our bodiesgrow older, most of us find that manythings we should remember are slippingout of minds. But new facts show that it ispossible to slow time's effects on ourminds.Once people thought that the braincould not make new cells, but now studiesshow that learning new things can helpbrain grow and keep the illness awayfrom the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prizewinner for his study of the humanmemory, says the best way to save ourmemories is to keep our brains in goodshape. Through mental exercise, he says,people can keep their memories well intotheir 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor atthe National Institute on Aging, says thatreducing the amount of calories fed toolder rats and mice by thirty percent canbe a good help to learning and memory.While it is hard for many people to go ontheir diet like that, doctors tell us thateven small steps can make big difference.(1)、Doctors find out that eating too muchmay be bad for your memory.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The underlined word “slipping” in thesecond paragraph means forgettingimmediately.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、A famous doctor thinks that we cansave our memories through mentalexercise.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The writer thinks that forgetfulness isa big problem we face as we grow older.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Doctors say we can save ourmemories even through small efforts inour diet.A：TB：F答案：A35、Mr. and Mrs. White had two sonsand three daughters．One Sunday，Mrs.White said to her husband，”The childrendon't have any lessons today，and you'refree too．There's a new funfair（庙会）inthe park．Let's all go there to play.”Her husband said，”I want to finishsome work today.”“oh, forget it．Go thereand make our children happy．That's themost important work” Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair．Mr. White was forty-five years old. But he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another，and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother，”Dad is just like a small child，isn't he, Mom?” Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered，”He is even worse than a small child，Mary，because he might spend more money than a small child.”(1)、There were five children in the White family.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、One Sunday，Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to a shop with their children. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Mr. White liked the place so much that he bought lots of sweets.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、From the story we know Mrs. White was a little angry with Mr. White.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Of all the family members, Mr. White enjoyed playing there most that Sunday. A：TB：F答案：A 36、Some British and Americanpeople like to invite friends andcolleagues for a meal at home. Youshould not be upset (心烦意乱) if yourEnglish friends don't invite you home. Itdoesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Askyour hosts what time you should arrive.It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or abottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra (特别地)polite? Say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall. But remember- not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal withsoup, or something small as a “starter”(第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fishwith vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食),followed by coffee. It's polite to finisheverything on your plate and to take moreif you want it. Some people eat bread withtheir meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettesafter the meal, most people usually ask,“Do you mind if I smoke here?”Did you enjoy the evening? Callyour hosts the next day, or write them ashort “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seemsfunny to you, but British and Americanpeople say, “thank you, thank you, andthank you.” all the time.(1)、If your English or American friendsdon't invite you to dinner at home, itdoesn't show they don't like you.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、When you are invited to go to yourfriend's home, you may go at any time.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、In England and America, it's notpolite to ask the price of something.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、In the passage, the order of theserving of a meal is meat or fish withvegetables-dessert-soup-coffee.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、You'd better write a short “Thankyou” letter to your hosts or give them acall if you want to be extra polite.A：TB：F答案：A37、People have been talking abouthealth for a long time because peopleknow the importance of it. People'sunderstanding of health also becomesdeeper with the progress in scientificresearch. Recently the term “health”hascome to have a wider meaning than itused to. It no longer means just theabsence of illness. Today, health meansthe well-being of your body, your mindand your relationship with other people.This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term－quality of life.Quality of life is the degree of overallsatisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of healthshifted from the absence of disease to abroader focus on the quality of a person'slife? One reason for this has to do withthe length and conditions of life thatpeople can now expect. Medical advanceshave made it possible for people today tolive longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.(1)、Progress in scientific research leads to people's deeper understanding of health. A：TB：F答案：A(2)、According to the passage, to people of today, health means absence of illness. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、We can infer from the passage nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、This passage is mainly about different understandings of the term “health”.A：TB：F答案：A38、On February 14th many people in the world celebrate an unusual holiday, St. Valentine's Day, a special day for lovers. The origin of this holiday is uncertain butaccording to one story it gets its namefrom a Christian named V alentine wholived in Rome during the 3rd century A.D.His job was to perform marriages forChristian couples. Unfortunately, theEmperor of Rome didn't allow Christianmarriages. So they had to be performed insecret. Finally Valentine was arrested andput into prison. While he was in prison hefell in love with the daughter of the prisonguard. After one year the Emperor offeredto release Valentine if he would stopperforming Christian marriages. Valentinerefused and so he was killed in February,270 A.D. Before he was killed Valentinesent a love letter to the daughter of theprison guard. He signed the letter “fromyour Valentine”. That was the firstValentine.Today Valentines are cards usuallyred and shaped like hearts with messagesof love written in them. On Valentine'sDay tens of millions of people send andreceive Valentines. Whether it is anexpensive heart-shaped box of chocolatesfrom a secret admirer or a simplehand-made card from a child, a Valentineis a very special message of love.(1)、The passage is mainly about a specialholiday.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Valentine was put into prison becausehe sent a love letter to the daughter of theprison guard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is because he refused to accept theEmperor's offer that Valentine was killed.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Valentines are cards usually red, andshaped like hearts with messages of lovewritten in them.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、People send Valentines to each othernowadays to celebrate Valentine'sbirthday.A：TB：F答案：B39、Man has always wanted to fly.Some of the greatest men in history hadthought about the problem. One of them,for example, was the great Italian artist,Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenthcentury he made designs for machinesthat would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famousmen had wanted to fly. An example was aman in England 800 years ago. He made apair of wings from chicken feathers. Thenhe fixed them to his body and jumped intoair from a tall building. He did not flyvery far. Instead, he fell to the ground andbroke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place inFrance, in 1783. Two brothers, theMontgolfiers, made a very large “hot airballoon”. They knew that hot air rises.Why not fill a balloon with it? Theballoon was made of cloth and paper. InSeptember of that year, the King andQueen of France came to see the balloon.They watched it carry the very first airpassengers into the sky. The passengerswere a sheep and a chicken. We do notknow how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783.A：TB：F答案：A40、A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene includedan actor crossing a river on horseback, butwhen the time came to shoot, the man wastoo drunk to ride. Someone from the crewsaw Winfield and asked him if he wouldride the horse for 50 dollars. “Hell,” saidWinfield, “for 50 bucks, I'll jump thatdamn horse over the moon!”To people in many countries,Winfield is just a familiar but namelessface, a simple cowboy with an advertisingmessage about a connection between theWest and a brand of cigarettes. Fewpeople know that he is 55, a family manwho's been married to the same womanfor 37 years and has 5 children and 7grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he's areal, working cowboy who raises horsesin his ranch in Wyoming.One of the most striking things aboutthe Marlboro Man is that success hasn'tchanged him much. He says that completestrangers sometimes come up to him andsay, “I've met you,know you fromsomewhere. ”Whenever it happens, hesays that he gets embarrassed.(1)、Marlboro commercials were allowedon television in America before 1868.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The word “prohibited” in the firstparagraph mean “forbidden”.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、When they filmed the ad, Winfieldwas too drunk.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、From the passage, we know thatWinfield was a rich man.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、When people recognized Winfield, hefelt uncomfortable.A：TB：F答案：A41、Last Friday a storm tore throughtwo villages in the New Territoriesdestroying fourteen homes. Seven otherswere so badly damaged that their ownershad to leave them, and fifteen others hadbroken windows or torn roofs. One personwas killed, several were badly injured andtaken to hospital, and a number of otherpeople received smaller injuries.Altogether over two hundred people werehomeless as a result of the storm.A farmer, Mr. C. Y. Tan, said that thestorm began early in the morning andlasted for over an hour.“I was in the kitchen with my wifeand children,” he said, “when we heard aloud noise. A few minutes later our housefell down on top of us, we managed toclimb out but then I saw that one of mychildren was missing. I went back insideand found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that herhusband had just left for work when shenoticed that her house was shaking. Sherushed outside immediately with herchildren.“There was no time to take anything,”she said. “A few minutes later, the roofcame down.”Soldiers helped to bring people out ofthe flooded area and the WelfareDepartment provided food, clothes and。

电大_大学英语B网考-选择题整理

大学英语（B）统考模拟题1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. —Did you use to play the piano?—__B___.A. yes, I doB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I play it everydayD. No, I do2. —I’m going to Beijing next week, you know, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.— A .A. Enjoy yourselfB. It’s a pleasureC. Good luckD. Very good3. —Hi, is Mary there, please?—___A__.A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want?4.— Are you getting a new flat this year?— ___B___ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?5.— I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.— ____B______A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The window was broken. Try to __A___ who has broken it.A. find outB. findC. look forD. look17. The old houses are being pulled down to __A___ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with18. A number of people __C___ at the street corner.A. amB. isC. areD. be19. I have the complacent feeling ____C____ I’m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this20. How can he __ B ___ if he is not _____B_____?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。

2011大学英语B统考、网络教育大学英语B、网络统考大学英语B、电大英语B统考模拟试题9(下)[1]

2011大学英语B统考、网络教育大学英语B、网络统考大学英语B、电大英语B统考模拟试题9(下)[1]Test 7第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on! ---你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。

—____________ ---噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。

A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.C. You can have itD. See you later.2 —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ---昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？—____________ ---不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故。

A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. H a…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident3. —Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ---欢迎回此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。

Passage 1In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)6. What is the main idea of this passage? __________ 以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想？A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B. The role of time in social life over the world. 世界各地时间在社会生活中扮演的角色。

20112大学英语B统考电大网院英语B网考大学英语B

第三部分：词汇与结构(1)（2011.12网考）词汇与结构考试5题15分，此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难，较难突击，能掌握最好，如果无法掌握，在考试中靠感觉，或填写C或 B新增部分：1、This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly. BA、downB、throughC、alongD、in2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here. AA、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded3 、John succeeded _______ what he wanted. CA、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting4 、_________her and then try to copy what she does. DA、MindB、SeeC、Stare atD、Watch5、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. AA、byB、forC、onD、with6 、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor. CA、to beB、have beenC、isD、being7 、The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance. DA、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike8 、If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. DA、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer9 、As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. AA patientB positiveC negativeD peaceful10、"Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." B"_______ from here?"A Can it seeB Can it be seenC Can be seeingD Can see11 、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. DA devotedB developedC dependedD delayed12 、Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest? AA besidesB additionalC exceptD without13 、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. AA sadB satisfiedC evilD joyful14 、I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time. CA takes awayB takes overC takes upD takes in15 、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. ? DA devotedB developedC dependedD delayed16 、Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother. AA So isB So doesC Nor isD Nor does17 、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible. CA hard enoughB hard so toC so hard as toD so hard to18 、The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license. CA everyB eachC eitherD both19 、The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.AA broke downB broke outC broke upD broke in20 、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace. AA in order thatB as long asC the momentD because21 、The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before. CA as twice manyB twice many asC twice as manyD as many as twice22 、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______. DA dollarsB financeC coinsD cash23 、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. BA orB butC andD too24 、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.? CA whoB whichC thatD those25 、I shall love my country _______. BA for sakeB for everC for bestD for even26 、It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future. BA feelsB should feelC will feelD would feel27、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. BA has beenB wasC areD would be28、Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. DA red sports newB sports new redC new sports redD new red sports29 Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy. AA isB hasC areD was30 If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work. DA replyB returnC respondD answer重点新增：1、- What do you think of this novel? B- _________A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.2 、- What are you majoring in? C- _________A、In a university.B、V ery hard.C、Mathematics.D、At nine in the morning.3、- Have you installed the new software? C- _________A、Installed.B、Uninstalled.C、No, not yet.D、Yes, not yet.4、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? C- _________A、It was a long time.B、Two weeks ago.C、No. Only a couple of days.D、Not long time ago.5、- How do you go to work? C- _________.A、I go to work every dayB、I don't go to work every dayC、By trainD、By air6 、- Would you please show me your bankbook? B- _________A、Sorry, I have no idea.B、Here you are.C、Come with me.D、Yes, I'd like to.7 、- Bring me the bill, please. B- _________A、You are welcome.B、Please wait for a moment, sir.C、I'll hurry up.D、Be quick.8 、- Do you know the girl over there? C- _________A、How can I know?B、Yes, I remember it now.C、It's Sam, my teacher's daughter.D、She is a good girl.9 、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? A- _________A Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B Why do you ask me the way?C Yes, I will.D No, I can't tell you that.10 、-Excuse me; can I have a seat here? C- _______A Be hurry.B Come on.C Yes, please.D Do you mind?11、- Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department? A- _________A I'm afraid you have the wrong number.B You are wrong.C What's wrong with you?D What are you talking about?12、- She is running a fever, but now it is under control.- _________ BA She is running fast.B I will go and see her after work.C Her mother does not run.D She is running away from home.13 、- Good afternoon. Can I help you?- _________? CA No. I don't think so.B Thank you.C I need to buy a birthday present for my son.D Yes. I think so14、- Where is Miss Smith? A- _________A She's from England.B She's at home.C She's not back.D She's very well.15 、- Could you buy some salt on your way home? - _______? AA All right.B Is that allC Just a few.D Let me see.16、- Well done and _________. - Thank you very much! BA not at allB congratulationsC that's rightD you are welcome17、- How much is this blue tablecloth? B- _________A The green one is better.B Ten dollars and thirty cents.C It's cheap.D Yes. It's beautiful.18、- How would you like your hair done? D - _________A Can you do it?B Cut down.C Fell down.D Cut short.19 、- What is she? - _________? AA She is a typist.B She is talking to her friend.C She is having a holiday.D She is my sister.2 0、- Did you see the ad on the bulletin board?- _________ A A No. What's it about? B Yes. What's it about?C It's still there.D That's a good idea.21、- What's the most popular sport in your university? - _______? AA Football, I suppose.B China against Japan.C It's a close match.D It's my favorite.22、- I'd like to book a room, please. - _________? AA Single or doubleB Good or bad?C Which room?D We don't have books here.23、- I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase. - _________? BA I don't want it.B Don't worry.C You meant to do it.D You buy one for me.24、- Hey, Linda. You look so pale. What's the matter? C- _________?A Thank you.B Are you OK?C I'm just getting over the flu.D I'm feeling well.25、―Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me.― ________________ ? A A Oh, really? B That's all right.C That's fine.D You're welcome.26 、- Welcome to the party! _________ - Thank you! CA Excuse me!B I totally agree with you.C How pretty you are today!D Which one do you prefer?27、- You haven't paid for it yet. A- _________A Oh, I'm really very sorry.B Thank you.C Not at all.D Of course, I know.28、- Where is the Loan Department, please? B- _________A Who are you?B This way, please.C I don't want to say anything.D What can I do for you?29、- Are you going on holiday for a long time? C- _________A It was a long time.B Two weeks ago.C No. Only a couple of days.D Not long time ago.30、- We'd like two Cokes, please. A- _________A Small, medium or large?B You must pay first.C Thank you.D You are welcome.31 - I'm engaged! A- _______on your engagement!A CongratulationsB PleasureC WelcomeD Cheers32 - let me introduce myself. I am Tom. D- _______.A What a pleasureB It's pleasureC I'm very pleasedD Pleased to meet you33 - I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? C- _________A No, thanks.B I'm very busy now.C At about 5:30.D I don't need to go there.34 I'm not an English major student. D- Are you fond of reading novels?- _________A I found one novel.B No, novels cannot read.C Novels are bad.D Yes. I like reading novels.1.Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He 23 the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to 24 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very 25 .Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful 26 matches. You should also learn to 27 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is 28 in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 29 a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 30 you.21. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten22. A. where B. when C. what D. how23. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered24. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch25. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common26. A.about B.to C.on D.after27. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with28. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance29. A. in B. on C. away D. from30. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoilKey: BBCBA ABCCA2.For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife. Wehad not 22 . My common sense told me that all habits ---- even good ones ---- should be 23 from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 24 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 25 enough to roast an ox.I walked about in shorts, my bald head 26 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to 27 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 28 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 29 by two bands 30 like mad in the bar downstairs.21 A、take B、spend C、cost D、use22 A、debated B、approved C、agreed D、quarreled23 A、broken B、taken C、separated D、formed24 A、with B、for C、at D、on25 A、cool B、warm C、cold D、hot26 A、touching B、touched C、covered D、covering27 A、talk to B、discuss with C、hear of D、think of28 A、enjoying B、favoring C、liking D、loving29 A、asleep B、awake C、astonished D、alike30 A、play B、compose C、composing D、playingKEYS: B D A D D C D A B D3.Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.Ann's 21 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in themiddle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 _. She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too 26 for the little girl to move alone , but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog's lend（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21 A parents B brother and sister C friends D classmates22 A child B boy C girl D dog23 A delicious B bad C burn D burning24 A stood up B woke up C got up D put up25 A at once B at first C at last D at that moment26 A big B small C light D heavy27 A careless B busy C clever D careful28 A inside B outside C back D near29 A pushed B pulled C carded D made30 A was received B got C was saved D savedACDCA DCABD4.Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 21 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his 22 . Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 23 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying 24 place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. 25 they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and 26 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It 27 to earth about three kilometers 28 .At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know 29 the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 30 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.21 A sticks B fans C wings D flags22 A hands B feet C head D shoulders23 A Well B Differently C Instead D Hopefully24 A had B made C took D got25 A If B When C After D Since26 A go B fly C blow D flow27 A went B fell C jumped D blew28 A far B long C away D high29 A which B that C who D what30 A should B can C will D doKeys: CDCCA BBCDD重点掌握30（必考1--2）：1. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

2011年电大网院继续教育网络远程教育大学英语B统考网考大学英语B

------------词汇的45 ------------------1．Professor smith promised to look ______ my paper，that is，to read it carefully before the defence．A．after B．over C．on D．into2．Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A．in between B．far apart C．among them D．from each other3．As the bus came round the corner，it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A．into B．on C．over D．up4．When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．has cooked5．Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A．who B．which C．whose D．whomKEY:BAABC6．I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A．said B．old C．spoken D．talked7．Mike is better than Peter swimming.A．for B．at C．on D．in8．The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A．must be B．can be D．could be9．Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A．Would catch B．would have caught C．Could catch D．Should catch10．Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat..A．a large number of B．the large number C．a large amount D．the large amount KEY:ABABC11．The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions．A．composes of B．is made up C．consists of D．makes up of12．Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train．A．nor B．or C．but D．and13．The girl is of a film star．A．somebody B．something C．anybody D．anyone14．Jane’s dress is similar in design her sister’s．A．1ike B．with C．to D．as15．His salary as a driver is much higher than ．A．a porter B．is a porter C．as a porter D．that of a porterKEY:CABCD16．It’s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived．A．will start B．shall start C．start D．started17．these honors he received a sum of money．A．Except B．But C．Besides D．Outside18．Would you let to the park with my classmate，Mum?A．me go B．me going C．I go D．I going19．Therefore, other things _______ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases.A．is B．are C．being D．having20．I have been looking forward to from my parents.A．hear B．being heard C．be heard D．hearingKEY:DCACD21．The manager will not us to use his car．A．have C．agree D．allow22．her and then try to copy what she does．A B．See C．Stare at D．Watch23．Will you me a favor，please?A．do B．make C．bring D．give24．It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed．A．behavior B．action C．manner D．movement25．—It’s a good idea．But who’s going to the plan?—I think John and Peter will．A．carry out B．get through C．take in D．set asideKEY:DDAAA26．Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs day．A．other B．the other C．the third D．a third27．The red flower goes from one to in the class．A．the other B．others C．another D．other28．The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet．A．broke down B．broke out C．broke up D．broke in29．There’s lots of fruit the tree．Our little cat is also in the tree．A．in B．at C．under D．on30．How can he if he is not ?A．1isten; hearing B．hear; listening C．be listening; heard D．be hearing; listened toKEY:DCADB31．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaur ant, at Professor Brian’s ．A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss32．Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a and disorder．A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus33．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet．A．change B．turn C．run D．go34．the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony．A．Before B．At C．In D．Between35．No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely．A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowing C．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing KEY:CBAAD36．A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare.A．avoid B．reject C．D．neglect37．While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me.A．it B．which C．that D．what38．This kind of material expands the temperature increasing.A．to B．for C．with D．at39．People at the party worried about him because no one was aware ________ he had gone.A．of where B．of the place where C．where D．the place40．A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ________ to the door.A．hurrying B．hurried C．hurry D．to hurryKEY:ABCAC41．On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.A．customers B．supporters C．guests clients42．What is the train to Birmingham?A．fee C．fare D．cost43．You shouldn’t your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A．cut B．do C．kill D．kick44．Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A．is B．been C．are D．was45．Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A．I have B．Have I C．I did D．Did IKEY:DCCCDWINDOWS1、请在考生文件夹下完成如下操作：（1）在考生文件夹下建立“图片2”文件夹；（2）在考生文件夹下查找所有的jpg文件，并将文件移动到“图片2”文件夹中；（3）将名为“2.jpg”文件设为只读文件。

2011年4月大学英语B电大大学英语B网考英语B统考英语B7

早期的一些资料，2011年4月将全部改为新版。

下面做简单分析：本次考试采用全新的2010年新版大纲，考试题型和内容跟以往均有所不同模拟题由原先的大学英语（B）模拟试卷6套（2007年修订版）改为大学英语（B）模拟试卷9套（2010年修订版），题目的范围及重点发生了一些变化，相对来说难度下调，交际英语，5题15分，此部分与以前没有太多变化，更加注重测试考生在日常生活情景中的交际能力，单词较简单，将此部分题库熟读几次，将可以拿到15分满分。

阅读理解，2篇短文，满分30分。

第一篇短文改为正误判断题，投机几率加大，较易得分。

一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。

比较直接，难度相对较小。

做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息. 第二篇短文为2010年9套模拟题中的18篇阅读理解中选择一篇，15分等于白送，此部分完全可以拿到20分以上。

词汇与结构，5题10分，新版大纲降低了此部分的分值，对于基础较差的同学来说是个好事，此部分突击起来有一定难度，如果基础不是很好，可以重点看一些题目即可，拿下2题就可以了，此部分预计分数4分。

完形填空，1篇短文，5空10分，新版大纲在完形填空上的改变较大，难度降低显而易见，5个单词填入5个的空白处，通过逻辑推理等方法或投机方法也可以对上1-2个英译汉，4题20分，新版大纲增加了此部分的分值，对于基础较差的同学又是一件好事，题库中基本包含了全部的考试题目，大家可以经常看看，熟悉英文的单词，然后记下汉语意思，考试的时候只要大概意思对上即可，所以此部分拿分要在15分以上。

写作，1题15分，此部分没有太大改变，大家有基础复习一些范文或是用WORD写点都没有太大问题，拿5分没有难度。

综上所述，2010年薪的考试大纲难度降低，只要进行一定的温习即可获得及格的分数。

针对2011年的4月考试，我们耗时二个月，推出唯一一份适用于2011年4月新版考试大纲的大学英语B题库，3月1日正式发布，发布5天已接近200人拥有，另外500人4月考试群已建立，请参加考试的速度加入！2011年4月考试必备资料，此次材料全部更新，范围缩小，请认真掌握，另外每次考试题目在变化，敬请重点关注考试前4月22日晚更新内容（补充资料）发布。

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2011年9月真题1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）__How do I get to the cinema?_________________________.It’s very far B.Yes,there’s a cinema hereC.It’s well-knownD.Go down this street and turn leftCan you help me?A.No,I don’t knowB.Sure.What is it?C.Don’t mention itD.That’s itIt’s rather cold in here,do you mind if I close the window?A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.Sure,pleaseD.I don’t like it-Excuse me,could you show me the way to the nearest post office?________Oh,yes,The blocks away from here at the Green Avenue.You can’t miss it. A.I bed your pardon?B What do you mean?C.You are welcomeD.Mm,Let me think-Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?--________I am full.A.Yes,pleaseB.No more,thanksC.Why not?D.Nothing moreKey:1-5DBBDBII.阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）We say that a person has good manner………coughsMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it../….every night.III.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.They sent the letter to me____mistake.A.byB.forC.onD.with17.Tom,what did you do with your documents?I’ve never see such a____and disorder?A.massB.messC.guessD.Bus18.All___they have done is good for us all.We should understand them.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as19.A sudden noise of a fine-engine made him__to the door.A.HurryingB.hurriedC.hurryD.to hurry20.This kind of material expends____the temperature increasing.A.toB.forC.withD.atKey:A B C C CIV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）For the first time in our marriage.I had decided to_____……..downstairsV.英翻汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）31.Though it was late they kept on working.尽管天色已晚，他们还在继续工作。

32.I feel lonely without you.没有你我觉得很孤单。

33.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为他们的电视肯定出故障了。

VI.写作（满分15分）Computer2011年9月真题2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）__What day is it today?_________________________.It’s March B.It’s a fine day todayC.It’s March6thD.It’s Monday---I have an appointment with Dr Edward.---_____________________________A.please wait for a minuteB.Are you sick?C.Tell me about your appointmentD.Dr Edward tell me---could you help me with my physics,please?_______________________________.A.No.no wayB.NO,I don’tC.NO,I can’tD.Sorry I can’t.I have to go to a meeting right now.-Could you be so kind as to turn down rock“n”roll?I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam._______________________________A.It’s none of your businessB.What are doing?C.Sure,sorry to disturb youD.NO,I don’t think so.5.--Wow,This is a marvelous room.I’ve known you’re so artistic._-___________________.A.GreatB.Don’t mention itC.Thanks you for complimentsD.It’s fineKey:1-5DADCCII.阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）1.If you’ve been joining in chat room…..2.By definition,hero and heroines are men and women……Dians.III.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.When you find it difficult to communicate with foreigners in English,please don’t___ trying to learn languageA.give upB.pick upC.put upD.take up17.____the War of Independence,the USA was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between18.I’m sorry that I’ve kept you____for so long to wait.A.waitingB.to be waitingC.waitedD.wait19.Jame’s dress is similar in design___her sister’sA.likeB.withC.toD.as20.It was on the beach__Miss white found the kid lying dead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.whichKey:A AACAIV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）OmitV.英翻汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）31.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉在同一屋檐下已经一起生活了五年。

32.My classmate is more clever than I.我的同学比我聪明。

33.I’m going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.明天我要去买张月票。

VI.写作（满分15分）My teacher2011年9月网考真题3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）__Welcome to the party._________Thank youA.Excuse meB.I totally agree with youC.How happy you are today.D.which do you prefer---How do you do?---_____________________________A.Fine,thank youB.How do you do?C.Not too badD.Very well3.Hey,Tom，What’s up?A.Yes,definitely!B.oh,not muchC.What’s happening in your life?D.You are lucky4.---I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?______I’m not using it right now..A.Sure,go aheadB.I don’t knowC.It doesn’t matterD.Who cares?5.–Could you please turn down the radio?I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam._______________________________.A.It’s none of your businessB.What are doing?C.Sure,sorry to disturb youD.No,I don’t think so.Key:1-5CBBACII.阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）1.Test1第1篇The French Revolution broke out in1789.2.omitIII.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16.It’s__for people to feel excited when they start sth.new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular17.__When shall we meet again?__it any day you like.It’s all the same to meA.DoB.GetC.MeetD.Make18.There__a book and some magazines on the desk..A.isB.areC.haveD.has19.I would rather___two weeks earlier.A.You should come hereB.you come hereC.You must come hereD.you came here20._Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.--I_______,I_______see her.A.didn’t know,will go toB.don’t know,will go toC.didn’t know.Am going toD.haven’t known,am going toKey:A DADAIV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）OmitV.英翻汉（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）31.There’s a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦消耗了大量能量。