2019高考英语二轮练习-综合练习系列(十一)

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2019高考英语二轮练习-备考同义词辨析110

2019高考英语二轮练习－备考同义词辨析110praise,applaud,commend,complimentpraise,applaud,commend,compliment这些动词均有“赞扬、表扬、称赞”之意。

这些动词均有“赞扬、表扬、称赞”之意。

praise:普通用词，指用语言或其它方式表示夸奖、赞扬。

applaud:指出色的表演或高尚的行为等得到同声赞许、大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。

commend:正式用词，指对具体功绩或成就等表示称赞或嘉奖。

compliment:侧重客气和礼貌，有时含恭维之意。

prejudice,biasprejudice,bias这两个名词均有“偏见，成见”之意。

这两个名词均有“偏见，成见”之意。

prejudice:侧重指在缺乏理由或证据之前就形成怀疑的、有恶感的偏见。

bias:指因个人的好恶或偏见，对人或物作出的不正确、或好或坏的判断或意见。

press,jam,squeeze,compress,squashpress,jam,squeeze,compress,squash这些动词均含“压、挤”之意。

这些动词均含“压、挤”之意。

press:普通用词，指一个物体在另一个物体上加压力。

jam:专指四面八方都压紧或塞满。

squeeze:多指从两面或多面施加压力来压紧、压碎或压出水来。

高考英语二轮复习单项选择综合练习(一)

高考英语二轮复习单项选择综合练习（一）1．As my teacher had not changed a bit, I him at once.A．realized B．knew C．remembered D．recognized2．At last he managed to the spirit of the article.A．hold B．grasp C．take D．master3．On Sunday mornings we often some shopping instead of staying at home . A．make B．do C．go D．buy4．No one could what was going to happen.A．ask B．speak C．talk D．tell5．The president didn’t come to the meeting though he would.A．agreed B．proved C．promised D．pretended6．My father himself at the desk and began to write a composition.A．sits B．sat C．seated D．was seated7．The waiter the cups and some of them broke in to pieces.A．fell B．dropped C．felt D．fallen8．Please this apple away and me an orange.A．felt ; carry B．carry ; fetch C．take ; bring D．bring ; take9．They started off at once in search of the boy.A．missed B．gone C．missing D．losing10．The time for the problem is over; now we must act.A．discussing B．talking C．arguing D．solving11．It is 35 years since we were as children.A．separated B．parted C．divided D．apart12．I was made to for being rude to my teacher.A．pardon B．excuse C．apologize D．forgive13．My new house is finished, but it has not been .A．supplied B．furnished C．equipped D．provided14．Do you know how to Japanese tea?A．make B．do C．deal D．try15．I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s to be quite a good one. A．said B．told C．spoken D．talked16．Look, the teacher is hands with your brother.A．shaking B．swaying C．waving D．trembling17．It that a new book will come out.A．is announced B．is declared C．is pronounced D．announces 18．He used to up at six in the morning.A．awake B．wake C．awaken D．waken19．Do you often television?A．observe B．see C．watch D．waken20．We propose to our newly built house according to our taste. A．furnish B．supply C．support D．provide21．She that she should go.A．discussed B．argued C．debated D．disputed22． me the favour to put on this shirt, will you?A．Do B．Made C．Let D．Give23．It is difficult to the meaning of this passage.A．master B．grasp C．hold D．control 24．Edison the electric light lamp.A．invented B．discovered C．found D．uncovered25．All that of the city is ruins.A．remains B．left C．stays D．alive26．He black and blue by Tom last night.A．was truck B．was hit C．was beaten D．beat27．Who can what will happen?A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say28．The radio the news as soon as it happened.A．scattered B．extended C．spreads D．spread29．It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now.A．lying; laid B．lain; lay C．lay; lay D．lying; lied 30．Of the two toy guns, the kid chose one.A．shorter B．the least shortest C．the less short D．the less shorter31． until the worker had explained how to do it the machines. A．It was not, did we operate B．Not, did we operateC．It was , that we operated D．Not, that we operated32．He reached for a dictionary on the bookshelf to .A．look up it B．look it C．turn to it D．turn it to 33．It is said that the foreigners traveled quite a few cities in China.A．have ; to B．have ; / C．had ; to D．had ; /34．The apples taste sell well.A．well and B．good enough to C．too well to D．enough good to 35．That room is double the size .A．of I live B．that I live C．of I live in D．of that I live in36．Your letter me three days ago.A．reached B．got C．arrived D．received37．She looked at me with a smile but no answer.A．replied B．said C．did D．made38．I’ve got some picture books for you to at .A．see B．glare C．look D．stare39．The boy the book on the desk and went out.A．lay B．lied C．lain D．laid40．The school an area of 1000 square metres.A．covers B．includes C．takes D．spends41．The girl studies hard, so she is to succeed in the examination.A．hoped B．liked C．expected D．thought42．His parents died and him a lot of moneyA．sent B．left C．gave D．lent43．Writing books will a lot of time.A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost44．At last we were able to him to take our advice.A．suggest B．advise C．insist D．persuade45．We usually get up as soon as the clock five every morning.A．beats B．strikes C．hits D．tapes46．The boy he were back home now, for he doesn’t like this place.A．hopes B．wants C．expects D．wishes47．In early times, before men money, they did all their business by exchangeof goods.A．invented B．discovered C．uncovered D．found48．She opened her jewelry box and the best necklace for me.A．selected B．picked C．choosed D．elected49．Is as healthy as this boxer?A．any one B．anyone else C．other one D．his body50．I there for a half month.A．hoped him to live B．used to liveC．went D．waited Tom51．If you can talk young man learning the computer, he do betterin his job.A．into, would B．into, shall C．about, would D．on, shall52． from her accent, she may come from an English country in America.A．Judged, speaking B．Judged, spokenC．Judging, speaking D．Judging , spoken53．The cook is often late the dinner some reason.A．for, with B．with, by C．with, for D．for, by54．The boat nearly turned over, but the captain managed with great difficulty to it.A．sink B．float C．right D．leak55．I’ll never him at tennis: we are clearly not in the same class.A．win B．beat C．lose D．match56．It was that the house be painted in blue.A．said B．told C．hoped D．suggested57．Of the five sisters only two now ; the rest are dead.A．remain B．left C．alive D．stay58．Early to bed and early to makes a man healthy.A．raise B．rise C．arise D．lift59．His words might have that lovely woman, but he was never aware of it. A．wounded B．harmed C．injured D．hurt60．We don’t parking at the school gate.A．let B．agree C．allow D．admit 61．I asked him to me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A．spend B．spare C．save D．share62．Will you me a favour, please?A．do B．give C．make D．bring63．When did you learn to a bicycle?A．operate B．drive C．run D．ride64．Fire can great damage to any city.A．make B．have C．cause D．get65．We each other the best of luck in the examination.A．hoped B．wanted C．expected D．wished66．The gifts were all in paper of all colours.A．done over B．done with C．done up D．done for67．It is that a public library be built here.A．said B．requested C．told D．clear68．On the plane home I suddenly that I had left my coat at the hotel. A．recognized B．reminded C．realized D．regretted 69．Most scientists amuse themselves in their own ways, _______, Einstein was something _____ a violinist.A．talk, for B．tell , for C．speak, of D．say, of 70．I climb up that tall tree.A．not dare B．want C．feel like D．don’t dare to 71．He is not .A．worthy of being quarreled B．worthy to be quarreledC．worth quarreling with D．worth quarreling with them72．How much did your brother his gold watch?A．take for B．cost C．pay on D．spend in 73．Don’t to ask me if you have any questions.A．imagine B．hesitate C．look forward D．discourage 74．The roommates had joyful a weekend .A．so, all together B．too, altogetherC．such, together D．what, get together75．He won the game means of perseverance.A．by, over B．by, / C．in, over D．in , more than 76． at the gate, the guard stood .A．Lying ; straightly B．Lain ; stillC．Laid ; straight D．Stationed ; motionless77． the population of that town?A．How much is B．How many are C．What are D．What is78．The dog’s su dden barks sent the sparrows in the tree in all directions. A．fly B．to fly C．flying D．flown79．Are these things that they learn at school?A．the all B．all C．whole D．/80．He smoking in the sitting—room.A．forbade B．refused C．was stopped D．was prevented 81．It was impossible for her to get the 9 o’clock train, I know she got up at 9:15.A．quite B．very C．too D．much82．Have you found the child?A．lost B．missed C．gone D．losing83．Could you me a few minutes?A．save B．spare C．spent D．share84． you a happy New Year.A．Wish B．Hope C．Want D．Expect85．They the bank last Sunday.A．robbed B．stole C．robed D．stolen 86．He always to the study of Marxism.A．persists B．insists C．thinks D．sticks87．As you your bed, you must lie on it.A．do B．make C．work D．deal88．What will you with the man?A．do B．deal C．manage D．control89．Mr. Black goes to bed before midnight.A．almost ever B．seldom never C．hardly ever D．hardly never 90．The soup’s too salty for me.A．very B．fairly C．quite D．rather 91．I am thirsty. Could you let me have water?A．little B．any C．some D．a few92．Those who the meeting were the teacher of English.A．attended B．presented C．joined D．took part in 93．Our taxi was caught in a traffic , so we were late for the show. A．look B．jam C．pile D．chair94．— What kind of suit did you buy?— We ll, I think it’s somewhat yours.A．as B．same as C．like D．fit for95．The young man the thief out of his hiding-place.A．dragged B．pulled C．pushed D．drew96．He is in the position that most people dream about, in reality, he seems to be far from content.A．so B．and C．or D．and yet97．All too it was time to go back to school after the merry summer holidays. A．fast B．late C．soon D．little98．I my leg while getting off the bus this morning.A．hurted B．had broken C．damaged D．broke99．Things are going bad to .A．terrible B．bad C．better D．worse 100．The crop was more or less severely by the recent heavy frost.A．affected B．effected C．impressed D．influenced参考答案1---100 DBBDC CBCCA BCBAA AABCABABAA CADAC BCABD ADCDACBADB DAABC BCCCB DABDCBADCD CBCDD CABAB DDCBAAABAA DBACD CABCA DCDDA。

归类11现在完成进行时(解析版)---备战高考英语二轮复习之英语时态“系统归类”高效练

备战2021年高考英语二轮复习之英语时态“系统归类”高效练11现在完成进行时【用法回顾】1. 现在完成进行时的用法①表示动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到现在现在完成进行时常和all this time, this week, this month, all night, all the morning, recently等状语以及since和for引导的状语连用。

☞I have been reading Hemingway's Farewell to Arms recently.我最近一直在读海明威的《永别了，武器》。

☞She has been reciting the words all the morning.她整个上午都在背单词。

☞This is what I have been expecting since my childhood.这是我从小以来就一直期待着的事情。

②表示动作刚刚结束☞My clothes are all wet. I've been working in the rain.我的衣服全湿了，我刚才一直在雨中干活。

☞He is dead drunk. He's been drinking with his friends.他烂醉如泥，他刚才一直在和朋友们喝酒。

③表示一个近期内时断时续、重复发生的动作☞You've been saying that for five years.这话你已经说了五年了。

☞He has been writing articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.自从任教以来，他一直在为报刊杂志撰稿。

④表达较重的感情色彩☞What have you been doing to my dictionary?看你把我的字典弄成什么样子了！☞Time has been flying so quickly!时间过得可真快啊！☞Too much has been happening today.今天可真是个多事的日子。

2019年高考英语大二轮练习专项强化练十一

2019年高考英语大二轮练习专项强化练十一(1)Yesterday evening I went out for a walk without my parents in a ne arby park after a long day of study.There were many people especially women dancing with music happi ly and energetically.Sudden, no music was heard.It seemed what their equi pment didn't work.A young man came up into the crowd and offered to e xamine them.However ，all the efforts he made seem in vain.People began to get a little impatience with it.Just at that moment a little boy had noti ced the electrical socket (插座) was disconnected.After the unexpected acc ident ，people enjoyed themselves once again.Seen this ，my parents and I smiled in relief.What nice evening!答案：Yesterday evening I went out for a walk without with my parents in a nearby park after a long day of study. There were many people especially women dancing with to music happi ly and energetically. Sudden Suddenly , no music was heard.It seemed what that their e quipment didn't work.A young man came up into the crowd and offered t o examine them it .However ，all the efforts he made seem seemed in vain.People began to get a little impatience impatient with it.Just at that moment a little boy noticed the electrical socket was disconnected.After the unexpected a ccident ，people enjoyed themselves once again. Seen Seeing this ，my parents a nd I smiled in relief.What nice evening!(2)I really benefit a lot from reading, which not only broadens our hori zons but also helps me acquire good knowledge of literature.And these str engths finally contribute to my satisfied performance.Winning first prize in the composition contest makes me convinced that reading plays a great i mportant role.As to how to form the habit of reading ，I think the most important things is that you should spend a fixed time every day read a b ook.And you can wrote down the good sentences if not necessary ，which is sure to help you with your study.All in all ，make a plan and stick to i t or you will find interest for reading.答案：I really benefit a lot from reading, which not only broadens our my hori zons but also helps me acquire good knowledge of literature.And these strengths finally contribute to my satisfied satisfying performance.Winning first pri ze in the composition contest makes me convinced that reading plays a greatgreatly important role.As to how to form the habit of reading ，I think the most important things thing is that you should spend a fixed time every day read reading a book.And you can wrote write down the good sentences ifnecessa ry ，which is sure to help you with your study.All in all ，make a plan an d stick to it or and you will find interest for in reading.(3)Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside.We meet at our school gate and set off at 8：00 am.On the way ，we were singing and l aughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole.She felt so fri ghtening and even burst into tears.One of my classmate found a long rop e and we finally got him out. Fortunately ，she didn't suffer seriously injur ies ，but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted.We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital.It is an experience we'll never forget it ，though we didn't enjoy ourselves very much that day.答案：Last Saturday our class went hiking in a the countryside.We meet met at our school gate and set off at 8：00 am.On the way ，we were singing and laughing happily while when a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole.She felt so frightening frightened and even burst into tears.One of my classmateclassmates found a long rope and we finally got him her out. Fortunately ，she didn't suffer seriously serious injuries，but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted.We managed to sendingsend her to the nearest hospital.It is an experience we'll never forget ，though we didn't enjoy ourselves very much that day.。

2019高考-英语二轮专项练习：精品语法部分之定语从句

2019高考-英语二轮专项练习：精品语法部分之定语从句定语从句是由先行词+关系代词/关系副词引导的从句构成。

所谓的先行词，其实就是汉语中被修饰的中心词。

我们称它为先行词，是因为它的位置跟汉语中的位置是不一样的。

一般来说汉语句子中喜欢把把作修饰的定语成分放在被修饰的中心词之前。

而英语中，如果是单个形容词修饰，可以放在中心词之前；如果是短语或句子〔从句〕，那么要放在他们所修饰的中心词之后，也就是说要后置。

也就是这样的结构，中心词+句子〔作定语成分起修饰作用〕。

入乡随俗，人家英国人对此有自己的称呼，“中心词”----先行词，因为放在修饰成分之前。

〔先锋官〕；“句子〔作定语成分起修饰作用〕”，被称为定语从句。

先行词可以是单个名词，名词短语，或者是句子。

关系代词：that(表人,表物，在从句中作主语或宾语)；who(表人,在从句中作主语)；whom(表人,在从句中作宾语)which(表物，在从句中作主语或宾语)whose(从句中作定语)关系副词：when(表时间);where(表地点)定语从句是复合句的一种。

复合句就是由两个或以上的句子组成，当然其中有组合规那么，即所谓的语法规那么。

Ihaveagoose. Thegooselayseightgoldeggseveryday.我有一只鹅。

这只鹅每天下8个金蛋。

我有一只每天下8个金蛋的鹅。

Ihaveagoosethegooselayseighteggseveryday. (F)Ihaveagoosethat/whichlayseighteggseveryday. (T)Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday. ThemanwhotoldmethisrefusedtogivemehisnamE、Thebookisaboutagirlwhofallsinlovewithanuglybuttalentedboy. Thenoisethathemadewokeeverybodyup、ShewasannoyedbysomethingthatIhadsaiD、定语从句分为：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句。

2019高考英语完形填空(二月)限时练习(11)(教师版)(无解析).doc

2019高考英语完形填空（二月）限时练习（11）（教师版）（无解析）（一）IT WAS A WARM SUNNY SATURDAY AFTERNOON SOME FIFTEEN YEARS AGO. I ＿＿1＿＿ TO TAKE MY DAUGHTER TO THE LOCAL PLAYGROUND. AS SOON AS WE GOT THERE， MY DAUGHTER HEADED FOR THE ＿＿2＿＿ AND ASKED FOR A PUSH. AS I WAS HELPING MY DAUGHTER TO GO HIGHER AND HIGHER， I NOTICED ANOTHER LITTLE GIRL TRYING IN VAIN TO GET HER OWN SWING GOING. HER ELDERLY GRANDMOTHER WAS SITTING QUIETLY ON A NEARBY BENCH AND ＿＿3＿＿ AT ME.I WALKED OVER TO THE LITTLE GIRL AND ＿＿4＿＿ IF SHE COULD USE A PUSH，TOO. SHE SMILED AND SAID “YES！” I SOON HAD HER FEET FLYING TOWARDS THE CLOUDS WHILE SHE LAUGHED HAPPILY. FOR THE NEXT TWO HOURS I FOUND MYSELF ＿＿5＿＿ SWINGS AND PLAYING GAMES WITH MY DAUGHTER AND THE LITTLE GIRL. BY THE TIME WE HEADED HOME， I WAS ＿＿6＿＿ WORN OUT， BUT MY SPIRITS WERE STILL FLYING HIGHER THAN THOSE SWINGS.TWO YEARS LATER AFTER A LONG DAY'S WORK I WENT TO ＿＿7＿＿ MY KIDS FROM THE LOCAL GRADE SCHOOL. ＿＿8＿＿， I STOOD IN THE PARENTS' WAITING AREA WATCHING FOR MY CHILDREN. SUDDENLY， I FELT TWO TINY ARMS AROUND MY STOMACH. I LOOKED DOWN AND THERE WAS THE LITTLE GIRL FROM THE ＿＿9＿＿ SMILING UP AT ME. SHE GAVE ME ONE MORE BIG HUG BEFORE HEADING OFF TO CATCH HER SCHOOL BUS. AS I WATCHED HER BACK， I DIDN'T FEEL QUITE SO TIRED ANYMORE AND MY ＿＿10＿＿ WERE ONCE AGAIN RISING IN THE HEAVENS.IN THIS LIFE，EVERY SINGLE BIT OF LOVE WE SHARE ＿＿11＿＿ ITS WAY BACK TO US AGAIN. IT MAY TAKE SECONDS OR IT MAY TAKE YEARS. THE LAW OF LOVE， THOUGH，IS NEVER BROKEN. THE LOVE WE SHARE， THE KINDNESS WE GIVE AND THE ＿＿12＿＿WE CREATE WILL ALWAYS COME BACK TO BLESS US.1、A.OFFERED B、ATTEMPTEDC、FAILEDD、PREFERRED2、A.BALLS B、FLOWERS C、SWINGS D、CROWDS3、A.GLARED B、SMILEDC、SCREAMEDD、LAUGHED4、A.ASKED B、WONDEREDC、THOUGHTD、EXPLAINED5、A.PULLING B、SHAKING C、MAKING D、PUSHING6、A.MENTALLY B、SIMPLYC、PHYSICALLYD、MOSTLY7、A.PICK UP B、SEND FORC、LOOK AFTERD、SEE OFF8、A.PUZZLED B、SATISFIEDC、TIREDD、WORRIED9、A.STADIUM B、PLAYGROUNDC、CLASSROOMD、SCHOOL10、A.THOUGHTS B、MEMORIESC、SPIRITSD、FEELINGS11、A.CLEARS B、FINDSC、FIGHTSD、FEELS12、A.IMAGE B、IDEA C、JOY D、VALUE（二）I FELT GLOOMY（沮丧） THE OTHER DAY.THE WEATHER HAD BEEN DARK AND RAINY，AND I JUST DIDN'T FEEL SO POSITIVE.IT HAPPENED TO US ALL， I ＿＿1＿＿.AS I WAS SITTING AT MY DESK， IT ＿＿2＿＿ TO ME THAT IT WAS THE BIRTHDAY OF A DEAR LONGTIME FRIEND—A SINGLE， MIDDLEAGED WOMAN WHO HAS ＿＿3＿＿HER PAST 30 YEARS TO NURSING AND LOVES HER WORK.KNOWING THAT SHE DOESN'T HAVE FAMILY IN TOWN， I DECIDED TO GIVE HER A RING.SURE ENOUGH， SHE WAS ＿＿4＿＿ TO WORK LATE INTO THE EVENING， AND WOULDN'T HAVE MUCH OF A BIRTHDAY THIS YEAR.AS ALWAYS， THOUGH， SHE ＿＿5＿＿ CHEERFUL AND WAS HAPPY I CALLED.AFTER I HUNG UP， I COULDN'T STOP THINKING THAT SHE WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE A LITTLE ATTENTION ON HER ＿＿6＿＿ DAY.STILL FEELING A LITTLE GLOOMY MYSELF， I ＿＿7＿＿ TO PUT IT OUT OF MY MIND， BUT AS THE DAY PASSED I STILL COULDN'T CONTROL THE THOUGHT.I ＿＿8＿＿ GAVE IN， AND THAT EVENING SET OFF TO THE HOSPITAL WITH A CARD， A SLICE OF CHEESE CAKE， AND A BUNDLE OF FLOWERS.MY FRIEND'S GRATEFUL SMILE AND JOYFUL EXCLAMATIONS TOLD ME I'D DONE THE RIGHT THING AND THAT I GOT A GENEROUS ＿＿9＿＿ FOR THE LITTLE EFFORT IT HAD TAKEN.WHEN I GOT HOME， I REALIZED THAT I HAD CHEERED UP A LONELY FRIEND， AND BESIDES， MY OWN GLOOMY FEELINGS HAD ALSO ＿＿10＿＿.MAKING HER DAY HAD MADE MY OWN！MAKING PEOPLE HAPPY ON THEIR BIRTHDAYS ISN'T THE ONLY THING WE CAN DO TO MAKE THEIR DAY.LIFE CONSTANTLY PRESENTS US WITH ＿＿11＿＿ TO TAKE AN EXTRA STEP OR DO A KIND DEED THAT WILL MAKE A ＿＿12＿＿ TO SOMEONE.AND THE WONDERFUL THING IS THAT AS WE DO， IT CHANGES THINGS FOR THE BETTER FOR US TOO.1、A.HOPED B、SAIDC、GUESSEDD、DOUBTED2、A.HAPPENED B、OCCURREDC、STRUCKD、SEEMED3、A.DEVOTED B、PAIDC、DONATEDD、SPENT4、A.SCHEDULED B、FORCEDC、ALLOWEDD、FORBIDDEN5、A.BECAME B、REMAINEDC、LOOKEDD、SOUNDEDC、BORINGD、BUSY7、A.REFUSEDB、MANAGEDC、TRIEDD、FAILED8、A.EVENTUALLYB、SUDDENLYC、HESITANTLYD、IMMEDIATELY9、A.AWARDB、WELCOMEC、TREATMENTD、REWARD10、A.DISAPPEAREDB、GREWC、CONTINUEDD、DECREASED11、A.PLACESB、OPPORTUNITIESC、BENEFITSD、ABILITIES12、A.WORLDB、SENSEC、PROMISED、DIFFERENCE××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××结束（三）ALLMYSTUDENTSINMYCLASSKNEWIWASGETTINGMARRIEDINJUNEANDMOVINGOUTOFTHESTAT E.IWASSORRYTOSEETHEMONTHOFJUNE＿＿1＿＿；ALLMYSTUDENTSWANTEDTOLEARNMORE.THEYWEREOBVIOUSLYAGITATED（不安的）WHENEVERIMENTIONEDIT.IWASGLADTHEYHADBECOME＿＿2＿＿OFME，BUTWHATWASWRONG？WERETHEYANGRYABOUTMELEAVINGTHESCHOOL？ONMY＿＿3＿＿DAYOFCLASS，THEHEADMASTERGREETEDMEASIENTEREDTHEBUILDING.“WILLYOUCOMEWITHME，PLEASE？”HESAID＿＿4＿＿.“THERE'SAPROBLEMWITHYOURCLASSROOM.”HELOOKEDSTRAIGHTAHEADASHE＿＿5＿＿MEDOWNTHEHALL.“I'MGOINGTOLEAVETHESCHOOLTOMORROW，BUTWHATNOW？”IWONDERED.ITWAS＿＿6＿＿！THEREWEREBOUQUETS（束）OFFLOWERSINEACHCORNER，ONTHESTUDENTS'DESKS，ANDONMYDESK.“HOWCOULDTHEYHAVEDONETHIS？”I＿＿7＿＿.MOSTOFTHEMWERESOPOORTHATTHEY＿＿8＿＿THESCHOOLASSISTANCEPROGRAMFORSOMECLOTHESANDENOUGHMEALS.ISTARTEDTOCRY，ANDALLMYSTUDENTS＿＿9＿＿ME.LATERILEARNEDHOWTHEYHADSUCCEEDEDDOINGIT.MARK，WHOWORKEDINTHELOCAL＿＿10＿＿SHOPONWEEKENDS，HADSEENORDERSFROMSEVERALOFMYOTHERCLASSES.HEMENTIONEDTHEMTOHISCLASSMATES.TOO PROUDTOEVERAGAINWEARANINSULTING（侮辱的）LABELLIKE“POOR”，MARK＿＿11＿＿HISBOSSFORALLTHE“TIRED”FLOWERSINTHESHOP.THENHECALLEDFUNERALPARLORS（殡仪馆）AND＿＿12＿＿THATHISCLASSNEEDEDFLOWERSFORATEACHERWHOWASLEAVING.THEYAGREEDTOGIVEHIMBOUQUE TSSAVEDAFTEREACHFUNERAL.THATWASNOTTHEONLYPRESENTTHEYGAVEME，THOUGH.TWOYEARSLATER，ALLFOURTEENSTUDENTSGRADUATED，ANDSIXEARNEDCOLLEGESCHOLARSHIPS.1、A.PASS B、APPROACHC、EXISTD、DISAPPEAR2、A.FOND B、CURIOUSC、FRIENDLYD、ANGRY3、A.FIRST B、REGULARC、FINALD、ENDLESS4、A.SERIOUSLY B、SURELYC、ANGRILYD、SADLY5、A.FOLLOWED B、SHOWEDC、DIRECTEDD、LED6、A.AMUSING B、AMAZINGC、DISAPPOINTINGD、INTERESTING7、A.WONDERED B、UNDERSTOODC、INDICATEDD、SOUGHT8、EDUP B、SUFFEREDFROMC、DEALTWITHD、DEPENDEDON9、A.JOINED B、WATCHEDC、NOTICEDD、ADMIRED10、A.BOOK B、FLOWERC、DRESSD、FOOD11、A.CHARGED B、ASKEDC、OFFEREDD、PAID12、A.EXPLAINED B、ANNOUNCEDC、MENTIONEDD、PROMISED（四）IWASVISITEDBYMYOWNPERSONALANGEL，WHOCAMEINTOMYLIFEOUTOFNOWHERE，ANDLEFTJUSTASSUDDENLY.THATWASMYCAT，TROY.WHENIADOPTEDHIM，HEWAS＿＿1＿＿ABOUTHOWIWOULDTREATHIM.HESPENTTHEFIRSTTWOWEEKSUNDERTHEBED，FULLTIME.THENHE ＿＿2＿＿BUTNEEDEDTOKEEPASAFEDISTANCEOFABOUT10FEETAWAYFROMMEATALLTIMES.ANDSOONHEBEGA NTOSTAYBESIDEMEONTHESOFAFORHOURS，DOZINGOR＿＿3＿＿METOPETHIM—WEBECAMEGOODFRIENDS.ONENIGHTHEBECAMESICKVERY＿＿4＿＿ANDIRUSHEDHIMTOTHEEMERGENCYVET.HEHADABLOODCLOTTHATPARALYZED（麻痹）HISBACKLEGSANDWASCAUSINGHIM＿＿5＿＿.HEWASALSOINHEARTFAILURE.SOTHREEHOURSLATER，ICAMEBACKHOMEWITHOUTHIM.THEVET ＿＿6＿＿TOSAVEHIMANDHEWASINSOMUCHPAINTHATTHEHUMANE＿＿7＿＿WASTOKILLHIMINAPAINLESSWAY.I＿＿8＿＿HIMALOT！FORWEEKSAFTERWARD，EVERYTIMEIOPENEDTHEFRONTDOOR，I＿＿9＿＿TOSEEHISLITTLEFACE.EVERYBITOFCATHAIRFLOATINGAROUNDREMINDEDMEOFHIM.WHATCOMFORTSMEISTHE＿＿10＿＿THATHEWASHERETOTEACHMEALESSON.HELEARNEDTOTRUSTANDILEARNEDPATIENCEANDHOWTOLO VEHIM.HEWASASTEADYROLE＿＿11＿＿FORMEOFHOWTOLIVEINTHENOW，TOSLEEPWHENYOU'RETIRED，ANDASKFORLOVEWHENYOUNEEDIT.REALLY，IT'SNOCOINCIDENCE（巧合）THATHISLASTWEEKONEARTHWASA（N）＿＿12＿＿WEEKFORME，INWHICHISTEPPEDFORWARDINTOPLAYINGABIGGERGAMEINMYBUSINESSANDREALLYBECOMINGMY REALSELF.1、A.CURIOUSB、PARTICULARC、NERVOUSD、ENTHUSIASTIC2、A.CAMEOUTB、STOODUPC、RANAWAYD、LOOKEDAROUND3、A.FORBIDDINGB、FORCINGC、INFLUENCINGD、ENCOURAGING4、A.FREQUENTLYB、SUDDENLYC、QUICKLYD、ACCIDENTALLY5、A.TROUBLEB、SADNESSC、PAIND、DAMAGE6、A.FAILEDB、REFUSEDC、VOLUNTEEREDD、MANAGED7、A.NATUREB、CHOICEC、SERVICED、RIGHT8、A.RESPECTEDB、THANKEDC、OFFEREDD、MISSED9、A.HAPPENEDB、USEDC、EXPECTEDD、PREPARED10、A.CONCEPTIONB、BELIEFC、HOPED、PLAN11、A.MODELB、HEROC、TRAINERD、PARTNER12、A.ANNOYINGB、CHALLENGINGC、TIRINGD、AMAZING。

高考英语二轮复习满分策略精讲通关练：专题11 七选五段尾题通关 (解析版)

专题11 七选五段尾题通关练1.七选五段尾题解题策略2.名校优选专项通关练养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

【解题策略】七选五在近几年高考中难度有提升的趋势，解题时结构，位置、词汇和逻辑关系应当兼顾考虑，才能提高解题正确率。

段尾题：设空位置在段落结尾，总结升华，承上启下。

策略：1. 分析与前文是否为转折关系或对比关系。

2.如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，考虑是否与下一段有一定的衔接关系，是否为了引出下一段的内容。

认真阅读下一段开头几句，判断逻辑关系。

【名校优选专项通关练】1.（2024·湖南长沙·统考一模）Avoiding reheating takeaway food in plastic boxesAny time plastic containers are heated, chemical changes in the material mean it can leach (渗入) micro-particles into your food. If you can’t avoid the takeaway boxes, try not to reheat food in them when having leftovers. 1 .Employing a glass water bottle instead of a plastic oneCanadian research from 2019 found that bottled water contains 22 times more microplastics than tap water, meaning someone who only drinks bottled water would take in 130,000 more particles a year, compared to 4,000 from tap water.A．Using metal or glass coffee cupsB．Avoiding using plastic material on hot foodC．Remember: do place them in a non-plastic plateD．Experts recommend using a glass bottle when you’re on the goE．It’s almost impossible to get rid of plastic from our modern livesF．Whatever you eat, never put it in a plastic container considering heathG．Experts suggest looking at other sources of plastic in your children’s lives【答案】C【解析】根据上文“If you can’t avoid the takeaway boxes, try not to reheat food in them when having leftovers. (如果你不能避免使用外卖盒，那么在吃剩菜的时候尽量不要在里面重新加热食物。

高考英语二轮总复习课后习题题组限时满分练满分练1 阅读理解+七选五

满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五(限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建厦门二模)ACenturyInCirculationTHIS YEAR’S ANNUAL CLASSICS COLLECTION is particularly special given it is the magazine’s 100th anniversary year.Peeling back the covers of the thousands of editions,published in numerous countries,and dating back to the first issue in February 1922,is always a task we enjoy doing.This collection offers a wide range of different subjects.Each one we hope will inform,delight,amuse and perhaps even confound(使惊讶) our readers:from stepping inside the French artistPierre-Auguste Renoir’s inner circle of friends(‘Renoir’s Invitation To A Party’,page 90),to finding peace from depression in a solitary walk on the beach(‘The Day At The Beach’,page 110)and meeting a cat who held a family together as they began to fall apart(‘A Pretty Good Teacher,For A Cat’,page 22).My favourite article,‘Exploits Of Charles’(page 104),is written by a mother about the increasingly odd behaviour of a little boy in her young son’s kindergarten class.What a handful thi s young Charles proves to be.Hispoormother!,she thinks to herself.I’m certain you’ll enjoy this amusing and relatable account of a small boy adjusting to his new classmates and teacher.With an endless supply of wonderful stories,surprising insights and ex periences to share,Reader’sDigest remains a place to find fresh perspectives—and a great read.Happy reading!LOUISE WATERSONEditor-in-Chief1.Where can we read about a cat?A.On page 90.B.On page 110.C.On page 22.D.On page 104.2.Which article attracts Louise most?A.Renoir’sInvitationToAPartyB.TheDayAtTheBeachC.APrettyGoodTeacher,ForACatD.ExploitsOfCharles3.What is this text?A.Readers’ review.B.Editor’s note.C.Authors’ reflection.D.Publisher’s acknowledgement.B(安徽池州一模)Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over what would happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certa inly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,andfor a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.4.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.5.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.6.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifyi ng as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.7.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.C(广东茂名二模)Do you often compare yourself to other people?Comparisons can help to make decisions and motivate you but they can also pull you into a comparison trap.Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read,it’s easy to compare yourself to someone else.Scientists say it’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other,live happily together and achieve more.Although comparing can be good for you,it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap.Thisis when you always measure yourself against others and base your feelings on how well they seem to be doing.Becky Goddard-Hill is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings) and author of CreateYourOwnConfidence.She says that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves.“Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to inspire yourself to aim higher and try harder.However,Goddard-Hill says,“Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.”“Comparing down” is when you see so meone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you.This might make you feel you’re doing well,says Goddard-Hill,but it can also stop you wanting to improve.If your feelings depend on what other people aredoing,“Surround yourself with cheerleaders,” su ggests Goddard-Hill.Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths rather than compare themselves to you.If you follow social media accounts that make you feel youare failing in any way,unfollow them.“Find ones th at make you laugh or show you lovely places instead,” she says.Finally,focus on your own achievements and how you can improve.“The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Goddard-Hill.8.How does a comparison trap affect us?A.It makes us focus on our own behaviour.B.It stops us from learning from each other.C.It prevents us from living happily together.D.It bases our feelings on others’ achievements.9.What’s true about “Comparing up” and “Comparing down”?A.Both of them usually enhance our confidence.B.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.C.The former is positive while the latter is negative.D.The former makes us feel good while the latter makes us feel bad.10.What does Goddard-Hill suggest?A.Aiming to be our best.B.Trying to be the best.C.Trying to be a cheerleader.D.Valuing someone else’s achievements.11.In which section of the magazine can you find the passage?A.Achievement.B.Entertainment.C.Health.D.Politics.D(安徽安庆二模)Homemade biodiesel (生物柴油) helps you speed past the gas station towards fuel independence.Our expert outlines processing used cooking oil in a small DIY plant.If you’re guiding your household towards a moreself-sufficient lifestyle,maybe you’d like to add do-it-yourself fuel to your list of goals.Biodiesel can be created from waste vegetable oil or animal fats,which you can collect free from restaurants,or you can grow soybeans (大豆) to press your own oil.Process the oil with a couple of chemicals to produce homemade fuel that can run any device—including pickups,cars,and home heating systems.First,find a reliable source of raw material.Try sourcing used cooking oil from restaurants,functional food companies.If you’re planning to sell your biodiesel,begin by analyzing the available raw material supply,and make plans to size your operation accordingly.Next,build your plant,sized to your raw material supply.A small family operation can fit in the corner of a garage,within the footprint of a single parking space.Allow enough space for a water heater,a tank for storing your incoming feedstock,and a tank for washing your fuel.For starters aim to line up enough feedstock to meet your family’s fuel requirements.If you’re collecting used cooking oil fromrestaurants,eaterial you gather will be water and bits of fried food.Water is not your friend when making biodiesel,so you’ll need to remove it by heating the oil and allowing the contaminants (污染物) to settle to the bottom before you pour the oil of the top.You’ll have to make a plan for getting rid of the oily wastewater.Home biodiesel production is not without risks.Making your own fuel will require great attention to detail and safety.Now you know the basics of how to make biodiesel,but you’ll need to research carefully before you begin production.12.Where can you get the materials of biodiesel?A.Oil plants.B.Varied restaurants.C.Abandoned garages.D.Local companies.13.What is the author’s attitude to the use of biodiesel?A.Tolerant.B.Positive.C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.14.What can we infer about biodiesel production from the last two paragraphs?A.It needs enough water.B.It goes without any risks.C.It requires little attention.D.It needs to be improved.15.What is the tee research on biodiesel.B.An eportance of biodiesel.D.One way to make biodiesel.Ⅱ.七选五(安徽淮南二模)Raising children is limitlessly rewarding but no doubt challenging.Here are some tips for raising a happy,healthy and responsible child.1 Studies find that kids who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to be overw eight.When a TV is in a child’s bedroom,you have no control over what he’s watching,and you don’t have any opportunities for family bonding time—when everyone lies onto the sofa to watch a favorite show.Get them used to doing chores from an early age.We all know a parent who still makes her high school daughter’s lunch every day.2 By the time your two-year-old begins talking,he’s old enough to start helping around the house.3 If you really want to teach your teen about money,then stop handing over t he credit card and the “allowance”.Instead,put your kid on a budget,open a checking account for him or her,and letyour teen really learn how to manage money.Tell your kid that all clothing,movies,entertainment,fast food,and cell phone bills will come out of his or her checking account which you fund. 4 Just make sure you also set up a savings account for your teen and insist that at least one third of any savings or money from you be put away.Imagine the future with your children. 5 By age ten,kids are old enough to start looking ahead and figure out the value of an education.Studies find that teens who can imagine themselves with a future are less likely to do those things that destroy a future.A.Get the TV out of the bedroom.B.Don’t find yourself i n this situation!C.Teach them how checking accounts work.D.Start an activity that you can do with your teen.E.If your son or daughter has a job,then cut back the amount.F.You reduce the risk that your child will engage in such behavior.G.It’s never to o early to begin talking to your child about his or her future.答案：满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五Ⅰ.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。

黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项练习及解析：语法单项选择系列(11)

黄冈中学2019高考英语二轮专项练习及解析：语法单项选择系列（11）1、−Haveyou__________anynewideas?−Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.etoeacrosseupwitheoutwith【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。

cometo共计；comeacross偶遇comeupwith想起comeoutwith说出，发表依照意思，你能想出一个新主意吗？故答案为C。

2、Withgoodtreatmentandcare,ProfessorSmithunbelievably__________fromaheartattackin aweek.A.remainedB.returnedC.recoveredD.removed【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。

由于特别好的治疗，斯密斯教授难以置信地在一星期内从心脏病中恢复了健康。

故答案为C。

3、Sheaskedme___________thenewstohim.A.nottellB.tonottellC.nottellingD.nottotell【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

asksb.nottodosth.故答案为D.4、Inordertosolvetheproblemassoonaspossible,theyhada__________discussion.A.face-to-faceB.facetofaceC.faces-to-facesD.facestofaces【答案】A【解析】考查固定短语。

facetoface相当于副词，修饰动词；face-to-face相当于形容词修饰名词，故答案为A。

5、David__________withCathyfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninloveB.hasbeeninloveC.hadfalleninloveD.hadbeeninlove【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(11)完形填空(一)含答案解析

完形填空（一）Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and in my twenties, when my 1 was more manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed. 4 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 5 my disability pension ) . 6 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 7 . I decided that I would consider8 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was 9 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use.When I told the owner of the shop about my 13 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 14 . "This means a lot to you, doesn't it?" he said. "Come with me."He led me 15 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 16 on his treasure and said, "I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 17 and I'll record them for you. That should get you started."I 18 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 19 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help. His 20 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.1.A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness2.A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared3.A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly4.A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile5.A.add up to B.make up for C.get rid of D.take advantage of6.A.If B.As C.Though D.Before7.A.movements B.conditions C.choices D.positions8.A.reaching out B.living up C.getting on D.going back9.A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D.invited10.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge11.A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often12.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly13.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer14.A.face B.view C.look D.sight15.A.over B.along C.towards D.through16.A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully17.A.pick B.turn C.role D.step18.A.had to cry B.ought to cry C.should have cried D.could have cried19.A.more B.the ones C.few D.the rest20.A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trustI live in the northern suburb of San Francisco, where driving is considered the main transportation choice for most people. I still remember how 1 I was when I first learned to drive 10 years ago. 2 at night,with music calming me down,I was filled with joy and 3 in a foreign land! I had a photo taken of my hugging my 4and sent it to my family in China. I 5 my car! Sometimes she was my only 6 in lonely nights.7 , as time went by,that excitement wore off, and I 9 driving. So I joined the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge and began to walk. On a walking day, I said 9 to a neighbor named June,who was watering her flowers. She 10 my greetings and asked,“What happened to your hair?” I touched my hair and 11 what might have gone wrong. Seeing the confusion(困惑) on my face,she then realized that she’d made a 12 . She walked across the street and said, “You sounded so 13 that I thought you were Mike. ” We both laughed.I 14 the new neighbor next door,and two different gardeners on different days and listened to their joy in gardening after a (n) 15 day一working all day in front of a computer. I 16 at everyone passing by me.I walked to the streets I 17 wouldn’t pass through if I drove my car, and 18 a tinyfree library on the sidewalk. I began to 19 if I had really lived in this town all these years. It's a completely new town I 20 so little about! I'm grateful for the 21-day Challenge. Mindful Walking Challenge.1.A.disappointed B.calm C.excited D.shy2.A.Running B.Traveling C.Walking D.Driving3.A.worry B.independence C.doubt D.fear4.A.car B.kid C.house D.neighbor5.A.fixed B.improved C.loved D.missed6.A.partner B.dream C.plan D.hope7.A.So B.Yet C.Meanwhile D.Instead8.A.suggested B.kept C.enjoyed D.hated9.A.yes B.sorry C.hello D.thanks10.A.returned B.ignored C.forgot D.refused11.A.understood B.realized C.answered D.wondered12.A.decision B.guess C.mistake D.deal13.A.friendly B.humorous C.strange D.brave14.A.played with B.looked for C.depended on D.talked to15.A.special B.tiring C.interesting D.importantughed B.smiled C.pointed D.shouted17.A.partly B.really C.normally tely18.A.discovered B.examined C.built D.learnt19.A.check B.study C.see D.question20.A.hear B.know C.talk D.thinkI live in an apartment building in a planned community, including private roads. I have lived in this 1 of mostly professionals and retirees(退休者) for over three years,but I had met only a few of my 2 .After the 3 had stopped falling, we were left to care for 4 because the city and state services didn’t work.I went out to the parking lot to dig out my and my girlfriend’s 5 . I took a large metal piece of my desk to 6 as a shovel(锹). After about 30 minutes of 7 , some of the neighbors 8 with snow shovels and told me if I helped them, they would 9 me. I agreed and we dug out each others’ cars. The streets were 10 due to a state of emergency declared by the governor, so we had nowhere to go.As I said, I only know my immediate neighbor,one who is elderly. But we all (we were 10 guys,all together,in the beginning) put our 11 together and figured out who was too 12 or too ill to dig themselves 13 and went about,as a team,helping them. 14 the day went on, more and more people 15 us, men and women. We became an army of snow 16 , our only motivation was concern for the people who were 17 and our growing friendship.Everyone was concerned for each other. Someone asked me if I had enough 18 to get by. It was typical of the spirit of the day. I 19 a lot of friends that day and we are planning a party to be held at the club house in theKindness and 20 for others has countless rewards!1.A.hometown B.building munity D.country2.A.friends B.neighbors C.workmates D.classmates3.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.hail(雹子)4.A.how B.that C.when D.ourselves5.A.wheelchairs B.trolleybus C.cars D.coaches6.A.work e C.look on D.think of7.A.digging B.burying C.working D.walking8.A.kept out B.came out C.broke out D.took out9.A.make B.offer C.help D.provide10.A.kept B.locked C.trapped D.closed11.A.feet B.hands C.heads D.shovels12.A.young B.old C.unhealthy D.unconfident13.A.out B.up C.into D.for14.A.With B.As C.While D.Although15.A.fell B.saw C.digged D.joined16.A.diggers B.supporters C.chatters D.helpers17.A.struck B.stuck C.beat D.pressed18.A.meat B.drink C.water D.food19.A.trusted B.had C.made D.gave20.A.concern B.confidence C.happiness D.helpAt 10 am, I was sitting in a large hotel. I got to meet my 1 , Tony Hawk.I woke up early in the morning. I was excited but also a little 2 . Tony Hawk was considered to be one of the most successful pioneers of modern skateboarding and I had 3 him since I first saw him on television. I left my home 4 what it would be like to meet him. I arrived at Tony’s hotel and 5 two teens. I learnt that they were also Tony’s fans and would attend this interview. 6 , we had taken part in the same group —the world was small. After a short talk, we started to 7 , going over all the questions we would ask Tony.Shortly after we 8 and organized the most important questions, there was a knock at the door. I started to9 . I could not get overthe 10 that I was about to meet the best skateboarder. Tony Hawk walked in and sat down. I was very nervous 11 somehow was able to introduce myself. He was 12 and gave us honest answers to all our questions. Throughout the interview I kept 13 , wow, he was so cool. Most people in his position might be proud but he was 14 down-to-earth(朴实的). He also told us if we never 15 and worked hard, our dreams would comeAfter the interview, he left. He was 16 because he had to attend an important meeting. I was so happy to have had this 17 to interview this great skateboarder, who had got so many 18 in the world. I would never forget this 19 and could not wait to get home and 20 it with my family and friends.1.A.hero B.teacher C.friend D.guide2.A.puzzled B.frightened C.sad D.nervous3.A.recognized B.admired C.missed D.called4.A.warning B.doubting C.wondering D.proving5.A.watched out B.looked after C.turned to D.came across6.A.Hopefully B.Amazingly C.Finally D.Obviously7.A.leave B.perform C.work D.move8.A.picked B.answered C.threw D.faced9.A.ask B.shout ugh D.shake10.A.project B.suggestion C.fact D.news11.A.as B.but C.so D.and12.A.friendly B.simple C.shy D.cold13.A.discussing B.reporting C.guessing D.thinking14.A.partly B.hardly C.really D.normally15.A.continued on B.gave up C.turned up D.came back16.A.busy B.quiet C.lonely D.stressed17.A.excuse B.reason C.plan D.chance18.A.smiles B.awards C.friends D.gifts19.A.game B.idea C.experience D.lesson20.A.replace B.share C.exchange D.spread答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： 1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A; 5.B; 6.B; 7.C; 8.D; 9.A; 10.A; 11.D; 12.A; 13.C; 14.C; 15.D; 16.B; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C解析： 1.当时“我”的病情还可以控制。

2019年高考二轮练习高考英语语法综合练习12

2019年高考二轮练习高考英语语法综合练习12一语法填空A 篇【2019届河南省郑州市高三下学期第三次模拟考试】Throughout modem history, perhaps there has never been a scientist as iconic (偶像的) as Stephen Hawking.Whether he 42．(educate) the world with his knowledge of the universe, or making fun of himself in TV shows, it is hard to imagine what the world will be like now Hawking is no longer in.On March 14, 2019, the British physicist passed away in Cambridge. Since then, many people have expressed their condolences (哀悼) on social media, including British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee,43．invented the World Wide Web. 〝We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,〞Berners-Lee wrote.Hawking was an icon for many reasons, but he will be best remembered 44．his work in the field of science.Building on German scientist Albert Einstein’s work, Hawking explained his belief that space 45．(start) with the Big Bang, and will end with black holes.〝This complete set of laws can give us the 46．(answer) to questions like ‘How did the universe begin?’〞Hawking wrote in his 2019 work The Grand Design. 〝Where is it going and will it have an end? If so, how will it end?〞Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome many difficulties in his personal life. While 47．(study) at Cambridge University, he was diagnosed with motor neuron (运动神经元) disease at the age of 21. His 48．(ill) left him paralyzed and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, he went on to become one of the 49．(great) minds the world has ever known.〝I felt it was unfair. Why should this happen to me?〞he once recalled. 〝At the time, I thought my life was over and that I would never realize the potential I felt I had. But now, 50 years later, I can be satisfied with my life.〞Hawking left behind a great legacy (遗产). His signature book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes,50．(publish) in 1988, became one of the world’s best-selling science publications. And in 2019, UK actor Eddie Redmayne played Hawking in the movie The Theory of Everyth ing, which tells the tale of the physicist’s life.He may no longer be with us,51．Hawking will continue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, 〝Look up at the stars and not down at your feet!〞【解析】本文为夹叙夹议的文章。

2019届高三英语下学期综合练习(二模)试题

2019届高三英语下学期综合练习（二模）试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is ce lebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it beg an in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the cele brations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the de sire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may beleading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from th em is what drives some people 6 (apply) to university. For oth ers, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of7 (west) pe ople, university means freedom from home.CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the us e of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firew ood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an org anization that introduces solar cookers to developing countrie s 10 teaches people how to use them.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Two birthdays, One mistakeZackary Johnson has a birthday coming up in a few days, so i t wasn’t surprising to have an envelope addressed to him last week.His mom, Glenda, 11 immediately that it was spelled “Zachary ” Johnson. She didn’t find that unusual because many people spell Zackary’s name 12. But the sender’s pre-printed label made her confused. That name didn’t 13 up to anyone of her friends or relatives. She asked her husband, “Do you 14 this nam e?”“Nope,” Steve responded and became so mewhat 15.Still, they agreed to 16 the envelope to their son to see what was in it. Zack opened it to 17 $20 in a birthday card that said “Happy Birthday, Zachary!” He was 18and was ready to go sh opping!![]However, the 19 increased for Glenda. The card was unsigne d. She was wondering why a 20 would send money to her son and 21 he would know it was Zack’s birthday. A variety of sce nes can go 22 parents’ minds, especially when they hear stori es about Internet crimes. They knew they would have to make some inquiries not only to give them 23, but also to protect th eir son.“I know who that fellow is! He is an old farmer that lives out on Hillberry Road.”Glenda’s dad said when he was informed of t he 24.So the couple quickly drove out into the country and found the house. 25, no one was home. Steve decided to leave a brief but 26 message that the call should be returned as soon as p ossible.The next day the old farmer called. The farmer’s great grands on, Zachary Johnson, had recently moved with his parents toHeavenly Drive. That’s the street where Zackary Johnson 27. The farmer was sure surprised by the 28 of events. He figured he’d have to send another card to his grandson. But Zackary Johnson, who is turning eleven years old in a few days, did th e right thing. He and his parents 29 their way down Heavenly Drive to the home of Zachary Johnson who is turning four yea rs old in a few days. They 30 Zachary’s great grandfather’s ca rd with the $20. Plus, Zackary Johnson wished Zachary Johns on a very Happy Birthday.11. A. expected B. guessed C. addedD. noticed12. A. hesitantly B. incorrectlyC. quicklyD. naturally13. A. match B. back C. callD. build14. A. sign B. like C. bearD. recognize15. A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. concernedD. ashamed16. A. present B. return C. addressD. drop17. A. hold B. find C. reach18. A. relieved B. relaxed C. amusedD. excited19. A. unease B. anger C. regretD. sadness20. A. relative B. friend C. strangerD. farmer21. A. who B. what C. whenD. how22. A. over B. beyond C. throughD. against23. A. faith B. peace C. satisfactionD. confidence24. A. secret B. crime C. conclusionD. situation25. A. Amazingly B. Unfortunately C. InterestinglyD. Undoubtedly26. A. urgent B. updated C. warningD. flexible27. A. walks B. travels C. livesD. moves28. A. turn B. order C. error29. A. changed B. made C. pushedD. cleared30. A. held B. showed C. deliveredD. purchased第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）APreschool girl lifts old man’s spiritsWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to b uy the four-year-old some cupcakes, she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience. []As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last mo nth, she passed an old man who was by himself. The old man looked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi!It’s my birthday t oday!” The man stopped and his demeanor changed from dist ant and serious to warm and friendly. “How old are you today ?” the man asked. After some time talking together, Norah as ked her mom to take a picture of her with her new friend “Mr Dan”, Dan Peterson, 82. They hugged and after ten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been the end of the story. But it is actually the beginning of a special relationshi p.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Face book and someone who recognized him reached out to her wi th his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dan’s wife die d in March and he had been suffering from depression and an xiety eversince. The person on Facebook told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife. Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developed a friendship unlike any other. “She has sh own me a depth of love, a depth that I didn’t know existed,” M r. Dan told the reporter.Mr. Dan told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadn’t had o ne night of uninterrupted sleep. Anxiety kept him up at all hour s and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he no w sleeps soundly. For Mr. Dan’s 82nd birthday on October 20, the mother and the daughter brought balloons and presents —and, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day arou nd Thanksgiving with Norah and her family. “If you don’t take t he time to notice people, you will never know how you can positively impact a life,” Tara Wood said.[]31. Mr. Dan looked cold because _____.A. he felt lonelyB. he disliked little kidsC. nobody had hugged himD. he knew little about Norah32. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.A. wordsB. bodyC. thoughtsD. attitude33. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?A. From a news reporter.B. From a stranger.C. From a shop assistant.D. From his neighbor.34. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving makes a real difference.B. It is important to respect each other.C. We should not judge a person at first sight.D. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.2019届高三英语下学期综合练习（二模）试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of com munities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the cel ebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese governme nt will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may beleading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people 6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of7 (west) people, university means freedo m from home.CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as t hey take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the w orld. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children i n villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an org anization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Two birthdays, One mistakeZackary Johnson has a birthday coming up in a few days, so it wasn’t surprising to have an e nvelope addressed to him last week.His mom, Glenda, 11 immediately that it was spelled “Zachary” Johnson. She didn’t find that unusual because many people spell Zackary’s name 12. But the sender’s pre-printed label made her confused. That name didn’t 13 up to anyone of her friends or relatives . She asked her husband, “Do you 14 this name?”“Nope,” Steve responded and became somewhat 15.Still, they agreed to 16 the envelope to their son to see what was in it. Zack opened it to 17 $ 20 in a birthday card that said “Happy Birthday, Zachary!” He was 18and was ready to go sh opping!![]However, the 19 increased for Glenda. The card was unsigned. She was wondering why a 2 0 would send money to her son and 21 he would know it was Zack’s birthday. A variety of sc enes can go 22 parents’ minds, especially when they hear stories about Internet crimes. The y knew they would have to make some inquiries not only to give them 23, but also to protect t heir son.“I know who that fellow is! He is an old farmer that lives out on Hillberry Road.”Glenda’s dad said when he was informed of the 24.So the couple quickly drove out into the country and found the house. 25, no one was home. Steve decided to leave a brief but 26 message that the call should be returned as soon as po ssible.The next day the old farmer called. The farmer’s great grandson, Zachary Johnson, had rece ntly moved with his parents to Heavenly Drive. That’s the street where Zackary Johnson 27. The farmer was sure surprised by the 28 of events. He figured he’d have to send another card to his grandson. But Zackary Johnson, who is turning eleven years old in a few days, did the right thing. He and his parents 29 their way down Heavenly Drive to the home of Zachary J ohnson who is turning four years old in a few days. They 30 Zachary’s great grandfather’s ca rd with the $20. Plus, Zackary Johnson wished Zachary Johnson a very Happy Birthday.11. A. expected B. guessed C. added D. noticed12. A. hesitantly B. incorrectly C. quickly D. naturally13. A. match B. back C. call D. build14. A. sign B. like C. bear D. recognize15. A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. concerned D. ashamed16. A. present B. return C. address D. drop17. A. hold B. find C. reach D. pay18. A. relieved B. relaxed C. amused D. excited19. A. unease B. anger C. regret D. sadness20. A. relative B. friend C. stranger D. farmer21. A. who B. what C. when D. how22. A. over B. beyond C. through D. against23. A. faith B. peace C. satisfaction D. confidence24. A. secret B. crime C. conclusion D. situation25. A. Amazingly B. Unfortunately C. Interestingly D. Undoubtedly26. A. urgent B. updated C. warning D. flexible27. A. walks B. travels C. lives D. moves28. A. turn B. order C. error D. trend29. A. changed B. made C. pushed D. cleared30. A. held B. showed C. delivered D. purchased第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）APreschool girl lifts old man’s spiritsWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-year-old some cupcakes, she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience. []As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man wh o was by himself. The old man looked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi!It’s my birthday t oday!” The man stopped and his demeanor changed from distant and serious to warm and fri endly. “How old are you today?” the man asked. After some time talking together, Norah ask ed her mom to take a picture of her with her new friend “Mr Dan”, Dan Peterson, 82. They hu gged and after ten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been the end of the st ory. But it is actually the beginning of a special relationship.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recogni zed him reached out to her with his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dan’s wife died in March and he had been suffering from depression and anxiety eversince. The person on Facebook told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan sm ile since the death of his wife. Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah a nd the 82-year-old have developed a friendship unlike any other. “She has shown me a depth of love, a dept h that I didn’t know existed,” Mr. Dan told the reporter.Mr. Dan told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadn’t had one night of uninterrupted sleep. Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he nowsleeps soundly. For Mr. Dan’s 82nd birthday on October 20, the mother and the daughter br ought balloons and presents—and, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day around Thanksgiving with Norah an d her family. “If you don’t take the time to notice people, you will never know how you can po sitively impact a life,” Tara Wood said.[]31. Mr. Dan looked cold because _____.A. he felt lonelyB. he disliked little kidsC. nobody had hugged himD. he knew little about Norah32. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.A. wordsB. bodyC. thoughtsD. attitude33. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?A. From a news reporter.B. From a stranger.C. From a shop assistant.D. From his neighbor.34. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving makes a real difference.B. It is important to respect each other.C. We should not judge a person at first sight.D. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.。

2019高考英语(二月)句式仿写强化练习及解析

2019高考英语（二月）句式仿写强化练习及解析仿写句子1、(1)众所周知，月亮每个月绕地球转一周。

_________________________________________________________________(2)大家都知道，中国再过二三十年将可能成为一个发达的、强大的国家。

_________________________________________________________________ 答案(1)Asisknowntoeverybody，themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(2)Asisknowntoall，Chinawillprobablybeanadvancedandpowerfulcountryin20or30years.2、(1)对我来说，事情已了结。

_________________________________________________________________(2)对我来说，水太凉了。

_________________________________________________________________ 答案(1)AsfarasIamconcernedthematterisclosed.(2)AsfarasIamconcerned，thewateristoocold.3、(1)他跟汤姆一样是一个诚实的人。

_________________________________________________________________(2)他和他弟弟一样都是著名的科学家。

_________________________________________________________________ 答案(1)HeisashonestapersonasTom.(2)Heisasfamousascientistashisbrother.4、(1)我还没来得及插话他就给我量好了尺寸。

2019高考英语二轮(阅读理解)精品练习(10)及解析

2019高考英语二轮（阅读理解）精品练习（10）及解析〔******〕Twothievescametoahousetostealsomething.Theydugaholeinthewallofthehouse. Therelivedmanymiceinthehouse.Thewomaninthemoonlight(月光)sawamousecrawl(爬行)intothehouse.“Look!Inconiesone,”shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthe houseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn'tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo,catchthem!”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce. Thetwothieveswaitedtomakeitdearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thene xtdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanw ereploughingintheirfields.Therein(缰绳)brokeandthewomancamehomeforarope.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedto buysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn'twaitforherany longerinthefieldsandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpo tatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharope,whydon'thurryforit?'Thetwothievesranawayveryquicklywith outtheirsweetpotatoes.1.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause___________.A.theywerefoundoutB.theywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehouseC.theydidn'tworktogetherwellwitheachotherD.micestoppedthemfromdoingso答案：B指导：见第一段，这两个贼误以为夫妇俩是在说他们。

2019高考英语考前精刷卷(含2019新题,有解析)：专题十一特殊句式

专题十一特殊句式限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1．It was last Saturday ________ we visited the History Museum．答案：that此句为强调句型，其中被强调的部分是last Saturday。

2．When ________ (return) home, I met my old friend Paul in the street．答案：returning句意：当我回家时，我在街上遇到了我的老朋友保罗。

return 的逻辑主语与句子主语I一致，且I与return之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词形式。

when returning home是when I was returning home的省略。

3．Only in this way ________ I learn English well．答案：can句意：只有用这种方法，我才能学好英语。

当only用在句首强调状语时，句子要用部分倒装，强调主语时，句子不倒装。

4．I won't go to the party tonight even if ________(invite)．答案：invited此句中even if后省略了I am, invite的逻辑主语与句子主语I 一致，且I与invite之间存在被动关系，因此应用invited。

5．Not only ________ I interested in the photography, but I took a course at university．答案：am句意：我不仅对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还上过摄影课。

not only 位于句首时，所在分句用部分倒装，且此处描述现在的情况，故填am。

6．Jim is a student; ________ is Tom．答案：so句意：吉姆是一名学生，汤姆也是。

指前者情况也适用于后者，意为“某人也……”，表肯定意义，用so＋助动词＋主语。

2019届高考英语二轮复习语法综合演练：专题10 定语从句(含解析)

综合演练(定语从句)There was a time__1__I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English.And this was the reason__2__my father forced me to join in a 30day training in an English club before I went to senior high school.When I first came to the club，__3__I met many strangers，I missed my parents very much.So I packed up my things and wanted to go home.Fortunately，my guide，__4__teacher was Yu Minhong，communicated with me facetoface，from__5__I gained some useful instructions.He also showed me a good partner，and we got along well with each other.Gradually I adapted to the life there.Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities__6__we did.I should be grateful to my father and the guide，__7__encouraged me to fall in love with English.Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into__8__I put my entire energy.Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions.Before I go to sleep，I recall the passages，through__9__I can memorize a large number of new words.__10__our English teacher says，“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，you will conquer English sooner or later.”[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文，叙述了作者参加英语俱乐部的难忘经历。

备战高考英语单句语法填空练习：专题11 主谓一致(原卷版)

专题11 主谓一致距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第01组1. The idea of quarantining sick people which ______ (date) back to ancient times is now in practice again due to outbreak of COVID-19.2. Additionally, the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱), especially concerning the color, ______ (be) the most particular art in Beijing Opera.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)She ______ (be) away from New York for three days.4. Mary, as well as her two friends, ______ (invite) to the party last night.5. Using fossil fuels as our main energy source ______ (be) one of the biggest causes of environmental damage.6. (2021·全国·同步练习)The publication of Great Expectations, which ______ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist.7. If accepted, I will do it well surely because it is the second time that I ______ (be) a volunteer.8. The little girl is very happy, because she ______ (sell) out all the flowers.9. This phenomenon of borrowing words from other languages ______ (occur) for thousands of years.10. Present at the meeting yesterday ______ (be) some scientists from China.11. This is the first time I ______ (come) to Chengdu and I am deeply impressed with its delicious food.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I ______ (hear) some bad news about her these days.13. It is the second time that I ______ (invite) to his birthday party.14. (2021·北京市·单元测试)When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ______ (have) to worry about fashion (时尚).15. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)She ______ (be) in this school since her graduation.16. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)To see one thing ______ (be) better than to hear a hundred times.17. (2022·全国·同步练习)Mr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______ (be) going to visit Beijing next year.18. It is because of his great enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher ______ (respect) by all his students.19. (2020·安徽省蚌埠市·单元测试)No one in the department but Tom and I ______ (know) that the director is going to resign.20. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Many an expert ______ (revise) the latest edition of this dictionary now, which is due for publication later this year.21. This means I maintain high moral standards, and do the right thing even when no one ______(watch).22. Our problems ______ (multiply) since last year.23. (2021·北京市·专项测试)The famous writer and professor who ______ ______ (publish) several books in this field will give us a lecture this weekend.24. (2021·全国·同步练习)It is important to remember that success ______ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often ______ (take) years to achieve.25. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)No wonder I can't find Peter anywhere. He went to the library after breakfast and ______ (write) his essay there ever since.第02组1. (2020·福建省厦门市·月考试卷)The famous musician, as well as his students ______ (be) invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.2. Human health ______ (connect) with whether the drinking water is clean or not.3. English, as well as Chinese and maths, ______ (be) of great importance.4. The report ______ (contradict) what we heard yesterday.5. (2021·全国·同步练习)Twenty years ______ (pass) since he left his hometown.6. Up to now, Lucy ______ (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.7. Progress ______ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.8. The city ______ (see) a significant improvement in air quality in the past 10 months.9. Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ______ (wait) for us at the gate of the hotel.10. He will have learned English for 8 years by the time he ______ (graduate) from the university next year.11. She ______ (schedule) to start her college life at Stanford University this month. But the plan has been postponed in order to focus on training for the upcoming Winter Olympics.12. The scenery is so ______ that it ______ many tourists' attention every year, and it will keep on holding much ______ for more travellers. (attract)13. Sarah ______ (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime.14. (2020·江苏省泰州市·月考试卷)In the past few years thousands of films ______ (produce) all over the world.15. The violent earthquake ______ (ruin) the household's life.16. —Have they got our car repaired?—I don't know. But it ______ (repair) when I called them yesterday.17. The ship ______ (leave) the port at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.18. To be honest, if it were not for the fact that you ______ (be) my close friend, I wouldn't take such pains to serve you.19. There ______ (come) the school bus. Hurry up!20. The woman was walking about outside the operation room, because her son ________ (operate) on.21. It is the most instructive lecture that I ______ (attend) since I came to this school.22. He didn't know the reason why he ______ (dismiss).23. —Did any signs come up before the earthquake?—Yes. Unusual things ______ (happen) all those days. For example, a number of animals got out of their homes.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)So far the snowstorm ______ (result) in a great deal of loss.25. (2021·山西省·单元测试)I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______ (make) over the years.第03组1. The book ______ (publish) and you can buy one in the local book store.2. I walked slowly through the market, where people ______ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.3. (2021·北京市·专项测试)He is the only one of the students who ______ ______ (be) a winner of scholarship for three years.4. Hurry up! We need to get to the top of the mountain before the sun ______ (sink) in the west.5. (2022·河北省·单元测试)The manager ______ ______ ______ (tell) the workers how to improve the programme since 9 am.6. The Chinese women's volleyball team finished first at the 2019 FIVA Volleyball Women's World Cup, which is the tenth time they ______ (claim) the world title.7. I have bought two ball pens, but only one of them ______ (write) well.8. Whenever the Browns went, they ______ (give) a warm welcome.9. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)Up to now, he ______ (elect) chairman of the Students' Union twice in ourcollege.10. This song sounds very pleasant. Let's go upstairs and see who ______ (sing).11. I won't come to the party unless Sue ______ (invite), too.12. —Tony, why are your eyes red?—I ______ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.13. The teacher told us that light ______ (travel) faster than sound, so we saw the lightening before we heard the thunder last night.14. (2020·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.15. As is shown in the graph, the number of new-energy vehicles on roads ______ (keep) rising year by year.16. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)The amount of sleep we allow ourselves ______ (change) greatly over the past 15 years.17. —The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.—Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ______ (expect) back at the company tomorrow.18. (2019·浙江省温州市·单元测试)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ (change) my mind.19. He ______ (catch) by the policeman because of a car accident yesterday.20. For those who lack the means to buy their own house, a flatshare ______ (be), and still is, a necessity.21. The news that this epidemic will soon be controlled ______ (rekindle) students' enthusiasm about biology.22. As ______ (know) to us all, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow older.23. This will help a lot if your passport ______ (steal).24. My brother ______ (play) football quite well, but he hasn't played it since last year.25. Listening to his ______ speech, we ______ to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also ______. (inspire)第04组1. Long long ago, there ______ (be) a war between birds and beasts.2. The committee ______ (由……组成) five people, including two women.3. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)When you're designing the handbook, please make sure that it c______ (包含) all the important information.4. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)The islands ______ (出口) sugar and fruit.5. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)The report ______ (值得) to be considered, for there are a great number of data in it.6. Our group __________ (由……组成) four girls and we come from three different majors.7. The young man ______ (对……熟悉) the computer software they use.8. It ______ ______ (讲得通) to save money while you can.9. While I can't fully understand what his music ______ (传达), his performance is quite impressive.10. One child ______ (退缩) away from me when I try to talk to him.11. When you are dealing with patients, mistakes ______ ______ ______ (一定会) happen.12. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)He ______ (举止，表现) like a well-trained soldier.13. Do you know how a rainbow __________ (形成)？14. I come from Nanping, a small town which ______ (有……人口) 20,000.15. He ______ (祈祷) to God for guidance in difficult times.16. The history of the town ______ ______ ______ (追溯到) the Middle Ages.17. She ______ ______ (与……通信) American friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.18. A solution has been found and the problem no longer ______ (存在).19. We often ______ (收听) the news programme.20. They ______ (暂停) work until next week.21. The oldest embroidered product in China on record ______ (追溯到) the Shang Dynasty.22. They are specially packaged so that they ______ (堆放) easily.23. The girl's weight ______ (变化) from 50kg to 60kg.24. England ______ (由……分开) France by the Channel.25. Can you tell me what the word "ESL" ______ (代表)?高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

2019年全国高考高三5月模拟信息卷英语(十一)(解析版)

A. Chris.B. Paul.C. Mary.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What course is the woman taking now?
A. Criminal behavior.
B. Psychology.
C. Ecology.
14. How many courses is the man taking?
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the man’s sunglasses?
A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Sleepy.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In an office.
C. In a storehouse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
绝密★启用前
2019年高考高三最新信息卷
英语（十一）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
The Magical Polar Express

2019年高三高考英语复习综合练习 (全国通用)含参考答案及解析

2019年高三高考英语复习综合练习（全国通用）一、单项填空1．Production at the factory was ________ for three hours because the electricity supply was cut off.A．disturbed B．botheredC．interrupted D．unload ed2．She has consistently ________ all Bob’s offers of help.A．vanished B．abandonedC．scattered D．rejected3．Many people ________ their car as a status symbol.A．respect B．viewC．admire D．think4．You shouldn’t have ________ an appointment with her that you couldn’t ________.A．made；make B．kept；keepC．made；keep D．kept；make5．The teacher ________ me to call the police.A．appointed B．approachC．appreciated D．approved6．The supply of electric power to this city has to be ________.A．weakened B．omittedC．restricted D．lowered7．________ do you think is suspected of murdering the ol d man by the police?A．Who B．Whom C．What D．Why8．Be quiet! It’s rud e to ________ people when they are talking.A．stop B．introduceC．prevent D．interrupt9．He always d oes well at school ________ having to do part-time job every now and then.A．in spite of B．regardless ofC．on account of D．in case of10．—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes don’t agree __________ me，it’s really a nice meal.A．on B．to C．with D．for11．He went back to the hall to try his ________ at finding his lost gold watch，but never found it.A．best B．success C．result D．luck12．My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A．even though B．as soon asC．as long as D．as though13．She________have left school, for her bike is still here.A．can’t B．wouldn’tC．shoul dn’t D．needn’t14．—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He ________ for it for months.A．is preparing B．was preparingC．had been preparing D．has been preparing15．By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torchbearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，________appeared a rare rainbow soon.A．of which B．on whichC．from which D．above which二、完形填空In the city centre there is a free market called “Trash and Treasure”，in which __1__ can be bought and sold，from waste materials to valuabl e second-hand __2__.The prices are usually very __3__.It is held on Sunday.A l ot of people go and __4__ their luck in this market.My home is not far from there.Sometimes I can even hear the __5__ bargaining(讨价还价)with the trad esmen.But I have been there to go shopping only once.I wanted to buy a tel evision set，since I am a constant(不断的)TV viewer.But I was not lucky __6__.The first trad esman I saw was selling cassettes and recorders，which were shining in the sun and __7__ were quite reasonable.It was difficult not to be struck.I __8__ one of the cassettes closely.It __9__looked new and modern.On the box，the words “TDK，Made in Japan” has been beautifully __10__.The man said that the cassettes were worth $5，but as a special __11__，he would let me have it for $3.I shook my head and __12__a finger showing that I was willing to__13__one dollar and I woul d buy five.Signing to me wildly，the man acted as if he found my __14__ outrageous(不能容忍)，but finally __15__the price __16__ $2.Lifting my shoulder slightly I began to walk away.A moment later，he ran after me and thrust(强行塞入)five __17__into my hands.Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair，he readily __18__ the five-dollar note I gave him.I felt __19__pleased with my wonderful bargain...until I reached home.__20__ hard Itried，it was impossible to get any one of them to move in a recorder and to this day they have never recorded a single word!1．A.something B．nothing C．anything D．many2．A.objects B．subjects C．materials D．bikes3．A.cheap B．high C．expensive D．low4．A.have B．take C．try D．get5．A.businessmen B．customers C．strangers D．passengers6．A.at that time B．last time C．in no time D．from time totime7．A.they B．which C．the prices D．the types8．A.inspected B．checked C．examined D．searched9．A.real B．certainly C．sure D．completely10．A.pressed B．published C．recorded D．printed11．A.favor B．result C．prize D．serve12．A.held out B．held to C．hel d up D．hel d of13．A.take B．cost C．pay D．spend14．A.reason B．offer C．idea D．sign15．A.raised B．fell C．increased D．reduced16．A.for B．at C．to D．till17．A.d ollars B．cassettes C．recorders D．notes18．A.accepted B．received C．gained D．returned19．A.especial B．special C．specially D．especially20．A.However B．How C．Whatever D．No matter三、阅读理解The crops we produce in the UK and around the world could change with climate. The weather is an important part in farming and changes in temperaturewill strongly affect crops’ growth.For the UK，temperature rises look likely to mean the crops normally growing in the south of the country will be able to be grown further north. The UN believes there will be a shift northwards of between 200 and 300 kilometers for every degree of warming. This woul d be similar to the south of England in 2060，having the kind of weather the Loire Vall ey，in France，experiences now.Due to an increase in drought and heat waves，the types of crops grown in the UK will have to change，which doesn’t have to be a bad thing for us.Products which haven’t been farmed over here before，such as sweet corn，sunflowers，and maize for cereals，could all provide new business for farmers—certainly in the southeast.However，if farming practices do change in this country，procedures will have to be put in place beforehand as introducing something new to farmland involves a l ot of preparations.Also，irrigation systems may need to be improved so that rain from winter can be stored for summer as it is hot.Researchers are already finding those pests，such as aphids，which are starting to hatch earlier in the year.In the last 10—15 years they’ve been arriving in spring time and the population of aphids appears to be growing，too.Aphids are a real problem as they can cause so much damage to crops，and if they’re arriving earlier in the year especially when the crops are fragile，they can cause more damage than they used to.1．It is quite possibl e that the author comes from ______.A．the UK B．the UNC．France D．Scotland2．The und erlined word “This” in the second paragraph means________.A．the kind of weather the Loire Valley，in France，experiences nowB．the south of England in 2060 will have the kind of weatherC．the UN’s belief that there will be a shift northwards of between 200 and 300 kilometers for every degree of warmingD．the UK’s temperature rises meaning the crops growing in the south will be able to be grown further north3．The main idea of this passage is that________.A．the crops raised in the south will be transplanted to the north in 2060 B．temperature rises will bring about either good or bad effectsC．the climate has a strong influence on cropsD．global warming causes more positive effects than negative ones4．To go well with the changes of farming practices as a farmer，________.A．one must be prepared beforehand for farming proceduresB．one can do nothing but beg for the God’s mercyC．one should build more irrigation systemsD．one will have to kill more pests，for example，aphids5．Which is the correct order of the foll owing things according to the article?a．The temperature goes up.b．The aphid hatches earlier.c．The aphid population increases.d．The fragile crops are eaten up.A．a，b，c，d B．b，c，a，dC．a，c，d，b D．a，b，d，c四、任务型阅读/任务型读写Try a little to stretch yourself and integrate into the greater society around you.It’s definitely a challenge.It can be difficult and unpleasant.But it can a lso be fun and enriching，rewarding and of the utmost benefit in the long run.Chinese TOEFL scores are averaging a little above 600，an amazingstandard.But U．S.admissions officers are keenly aware that elevated TOEFL scores do not necessarily indicate truly superior command of the language.The phenomenon that the Chinese graduate students can’t speak English is quite common and widespread among U．S.universities.When they arrive with stunted verbal skills，this brings into serious question their competence and，in many cases，the continuation of their scholarships.Some U．S.universities now conduct phone interviews for prospective Chinese graduate students.All this is to insure that students culled from the highly reputed Chinese talent pool have the linguistic skills to bring their talents to bear those tasks with which the university needs help.For most Chinese graduate students the language problem soon begins to resolve itself after arrival in the U．S.. Be that as it may，a large number of Chinese graduate students continue to struggle with English years after arrival and even years into their professional lives here，which does have a negative impact on finding jobs，especially in times like these when market downturns dictate massive layoffs across many industrial sectors.The crux of the problem lies in the Chinese student community.Not surprisingly，most Chinese graduate students begin their U．S.experience in a shared apartment or house exclusively with other Chinese.If they happen to work in a lab where there are other Chinese graduate students then there is often no need to interact with Americans.The long and short of this is that it is well worth a Chinese student’s trouble to learn English well—spoken English.Not just test-taking，TOEFL—blasting English.U.S.university admissions officers are less and less to be fooled by only a poor to middling command of the spoken language.And for those with little or no opportunity of improving this aspect of their foreign language skill while still in China，if you are lucky enough to get a chance to come to the U．S.for study，make full use of opportunities here.Take an English as a second language class.Mostuniversities have them.City governments and community colleges offer them.Join some university clubs to begin to get to know some American students.Get to know your American classmates and office mates.Do not be shy.Force yourself to join conversations.Find an American roommate.This last can be such a big boost in so many ways if you find the right match.参考答案及解析一、1．C[句意为：由于停电，工厂的生产中断(interrupt)了三个小时。

2019高考英语二轮练习-备考同义词辨析113

2019高考英语二轮练习－备考同义词辨析113quality,property,feature,characteristic,peculiarity,trait,attribute,character quality,property,feature,characteristic,peculiarity,trait,attribute,character这些名词均有“特性、特点、品质”之意。

这些名词均有“特性、特点、品质”之意。

quality:最普通用词，既可指有形或无形的特性，又可指个性或共性的特征。

properity:多指同类事物所共有的特性，一般不用于指人。

feature:指事物突出引人注目的特点。

多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。

characteristic:指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。

peculiarity:指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点，常带感情色彩。

trait:多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。

attribute:通常指人主观赋予某事物的属性，可指典型事物。

character:多指一类人或事物所具有的独特的典型的特征。

quantity,amount,number,sumquantity,amount,number,sum这些名词均有“总数、总量”之意。

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2019高考英语二轮练习－综合练习系列（十一）第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项。

In the city of Fujisawa，Japan，lives a woman Atsuko Saeki.When she was a teenager，she 1 of going to the United States.Most of what she knew about American life was from the textbooks she had read.“I had a 2 in mind：Daddy watching TV in the living room，Mummy 3 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”Atsuko arranged to attend college in California.When she arrived，however，she found it was not her 4 world.“People were struggling with problems and often seemed 5 ，”she said.“I felt very alone.”One of her hardest 6 was physical education.“We played volleyball.”she said.“The other students were good at it，but I wasn't.”One afternoon，the instructor asked Atsuko to 7 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it over the net－NO problem for most people，but it terrified Atsuko.She was afraid of losing face 8 she failed.A young man on her team 9 what she was going through.“He walked up to me and 10 ，‘Come on！You can do that.’”“You will never understand how those words of 11 made me feel.Four words：You can do that.I like crying with happiness.”Six years have passed，Atsuko is back in Japan，working as a salesclerk.“I have 12 forgotten the words.”she said.“When things are not going so well，I think of them.”She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 13 to her.“He probably doesn't even remember it，”she said.That may be the lesson.Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind－you have no idea how long the words will 14 .She's all the way over in Japan，but still she hears those four 15 words：You can do that.1.A.learned B.spokeC.dreamedD.heard解析：speak of“说起”；dream of“梦想做什么”；hear of“听说”。

B、D两项与后面的knew about意思一样。

只有C项符合句意。

答案：C2.A.photo B.painting C.picture D.drawing解析：photo，painting，drawing三个词(是具体的东西)是无法在mind里存在的。

答案：C3.A.baking B.frying C steaming D.boiling解析：由常识可以知道，面包是烤出来的。

答案：A4.A.described B.imagined C.created D.discovered解析：和上文中的in mind相吻合。

答案：B5.A.tense B.cheerful C.relaxed D.deserted解析：从本句的struggling，与下文的alone信息看，tense 紧张和句意吻合。

答案：A6.A.times B.question C.classes D.projects解析：只有C项才能指代体育教育。

答案：C7.A.kick B.pass C.carry D.hit解析：hit指用手击球。

答案：D8.A.after B.ifC.becauseD.until解析：从句意看，很明显是“如果”。

答案：B9.A.believed B.considered C.wondered D.sensed解析：只有D项作“觉察到”，较好地表达了旁人的心态。

答案：D10.A.warned B.sighted C.ordered D.whispered解析：当着众人的面，用A、C项不太礼貌。

B项用动作示意。

D项是“低声地说”。

答案：D11.A.excitement B.encouragementC.persuasionD.suggestion解析：you can do that是鼓励。

答案：B12.A never B.alreadyC.seldomD.almost解析：从下文看，肯定用never。

答案：A13.A.happened B.appliedC.seemedD.meant解析：mean表示“意味”。

答案：D14.A.continue B.stayC.existD.live解析：A、D项是及物动词。

C表示的存在是实际的存在。

而B表示“停留，保持”，指事物从无到有。

答案：B15.A.merciful B.bitterC.simpleD.easy解析：simple强调事物客观上的简单。

答案：C第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76，16 one of America's most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson， better known as “Grandma Moses”， turned to painting 17 she was too old to work on her farm.Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted 18 (care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please 19 ， and then began to sell her works 20 a little money. In 1993， a collector， Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses' works 21 (hang) in a shop. He liked them，22 (buy) them at once， and set out to look for 23 .Caldor held 24 show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses，25 was worldfamous， died on December 13，1961， at the age of 101.语篇解读：本文主要讲述一位老奶奶76岁才开始学画画，并成为了美国最著名的艺术家之一的故事。

16.解析：前后是转折关系。

答案：but17.解析：后面接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。

从句也可视作时间状语从句，填when。

答案：because/when18.解析：修饰谓语动词painted，作状语，用副词。

答案：carefully19. 解析：由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知，她先只是自己画给自己看，取悦于自己。

答案：herself20.解析：表示交换用for，sell sth. for...意为“以多少钱卖某物”。

答案：for21.解析：是非谓语动词短语作定语，修饰名词works，因works与hang(悬挂)是主动关系，用现在分词短语作定语。

答案：hanging22.解析：与liked和set out并列，一起作谓语，时态也应一致。

答案：bought23.解析：因他喜欢她的画，所以他开始寻找“更多”Grandma Moses的作品。

答案：more24.解析：为了把Grandma Moses的作品介绍给别的艺术家，所以他“举行了一次展览”。

答案：a25.解析：引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是Grandma Moses。

答案：who第二部分：阅读(共两节，总分值50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项。

AMost children，even the youngest of children，are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原)，prompting researchers to ask： Are cats and dogs really safe for children？A study finds that，contrary to many parents' fears，owning cats or dogs does not increase a child's risk of developing allergies，and in fact，may actually protect them.The study's lead author，Dr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia，said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7，comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.By using skinprick tests for detecting common allergies，the researchers found that，contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years，children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.Even more remarkable，children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction，up to 77 percent，in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise”their immune systems early in life so that they're better able to resist allergic diseases later.“There's something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response，”said Dr.William Davis.And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child's allergy risk，they say if a family already has one or more animals，there's no need to get rid of them.语篇解读：通过研究发现小孩与猫狗等动物接触不但不会增加过敏发生的几率，相反能够提高他们的免疫力，以后还能更好地抵御这类疾病。