七年级英语上册外研版课件：Module 4 Healthy food Unit3

got 有…… / has got + fruit. 汤姆有很多水
其他
果。
there be 某地 There is / There is lots of fruit 有…… are +某人 / in the bag. 袋子里 物+某地 有很多水果。
语法探究
【语法专练1】 (一)根据中文提示完成句子，词数不限。 1. _I_h_a_v_e_g__o_t ___ a football. 我有一个足球。 2. T__h_e_y_h_a_v_e__g_o_t many friends. 他们有很多朋友。 3. _H_e__h_a_s_g_o_t___ some food. 他有一些食物。
brush—brushes
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i
es，读
/z / 。如：
baby—babies city—cities country—
countries
语法探究
但以y结尾的专有名词，或“元音字母+y”结尾的 名词变复数时，直接加-s变复数。如: monkey—monkeys holiday—holidays (4)以o结尾的名词，变复数时: ①表示无生命个体加-s。如:photo—photos piano—pianos radio—radios zoo—zoos
men women，如：an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不 是合成词，故复数形式为Germans。
语法探究
(2)单复数同形，如：deer，sheep，fish， Chinese，Japanese，yuan等。 (3)表示由两部分构成的东西，如glasses (眼镜) ，trousers，clothes等，若表达具体数目，要 借助数量词 pair(对，双)，suit(套)等。如：a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)，two pairs of trousers(两条长裤)。
2. We have got two books. (改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答) —___H_a_v_e___ you ____g_o_t___ two books? —___N_o_____, ___w__e____ __h_a_v_e_n_’_t _.
语法探究
3. She has got her books. (改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答) —___H_a_s____ she ___g_o_t____ her books? —___N_o_____, ___s_h__e___ ___h_a_s_n_’t__.
语法探究
4. There is a lot of __w_a_t_e_r___ (water)in the bottle. 5. There are five _p__e_o_p_le___ (people)in his family. 6. Let’s take _p_h__o_to_s___ (photo)， OK? 7. I have lots of __to_m__a_t_o_e_s (tomato). 8. The __le_a_v_e_s___ (leaf)on the tree turn yellow.
语法探究
4. I have got _s_o_m__e____ tea in the box. 5. Would you like __s_o_m_e____ tea? 6. George and Alice haven’t got ___a_n_y____ children. 7. Have you got __a_n_y_____ sisters? 8. Can I have __s_o_m__e___ water, please?
语法探究
4. This boy has got some pens and paper. (改 为否定句) This boy __h_a_s_n_’t___ ____g_o_t___ __a_n_y_____ pens __o_r______ paper.
语法探究
二、some与any的用法
some “一 用于肯定句：I would like some 些” coffee. 我想喝咖啡。用于征求意见：
语法探究
juice(果汁)，pork(猪肉)，Coke(可口可乐)，ice cream(冰激凌)等。 (2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情 等抽象概念的词， 常见的抽象名词有:work(工作)，study(学习)， love(爱)，friendship(友谊)等。
语法探究
【语法专练3】 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 1. apple—__a_p_p_le_s___ 2. orange—_o_r_a_n_g_e_s__ 3. potato—__p_o_ta_t_o_e_s_ 4. carrot—_c_a_r_r_o_ts___ 5. banana—_b_a_n__a_n_a_s_
语法探究
②表示有生命个体加-es。 如:potato—potatoes tomato—tomatoes (5)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时把f，fe改为ves 。如: knife—knives leaf—leaves wolf—wolves wife—wives life—lives
语法探究
3. 名词复数的不规则变化 (1)child—children foot—feet tooth—teeth mouse—mice man—men woman—women 注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词
语法探究
【语法专练2】根据语境用some或any填空。 1. There aren’t _a_n_y______ shops near the building. 2. Look! __S_o_m__e___ new cars are in front of the gate. 3. Don’t buy _a_n_y______ rice.
语法探究
三、可数名词与不可数名词 1. 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词有单数和复数形式，如： a pen, an egg, some pens, lots of eggs。 不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式，且 不能和a / an连用。表具体数量用量词短语。
语法探究
如：
a cup of tea一杯茶 two boxes of milk两箱牛奶
巩固提升
6. 对……有好处_b_e__g_o_o_d__for 7. 对……有害处_b_e_b_a_d__fo__r 8. 好主意_g_o_o_d__id__e_a 9. 怎么样_w_h_a_t__a_b_o_ut/how about 10. 有点儿，稍微__a__b_it____ 11. 吃得好__e_a_t _w_e_l_l _
语法探究
6. egg—__e_g_g_s____ 7. hamburger—_h_a_m__b_u_r_g_ers 8. noodle—_n_o__o_d_le_s__ 9. child—__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_ 10. vegetable—__v_e_g_e_ta_b_l_es 11. tomato—__to_m__a_to__e_s 12. photo—_p_h_o__to_s___
Module 4 Healthy food
Unit 3 Language in use
.
目录 contents
语法探究 巩固提升 写作训练 中考链接
目录 contents
语法探究
语法探究 一、have got的here be
have 某人 某人+have Tom has got lots of
巩固提升
二、单项填空。 ( C ) 1. —What’s that? —It’s _____ apple, and _____ apple is for you. A. the; the B. the; an C. an; the D. an; an
巩固提升
( C ) 2. —He _____ a new book. —Oh, what’s it about? A. have got B. haven’t got C. has got D. hasn’t got
2. 可数名词复数的构成方法
(1)
s。如：map—maps boy—
boys girl—girls pen—pens bag—bags
car—cars
注意：清辅音后读 /s /, 浊辅音和元音后读 /z /
。
语法探究
(2)以s，sh，ch，x等结尾加-es，读。如：
bus—buses watch—watches box—boxes
语法探究
(二)句型转换，每空一词。 1. I have got some pears. (改为一般疑问句并 作肯定回答) —__H_a_v_e____ you ____g_o_t___ any pears? —__Y_e_s_____, __I_______ ___h_a_v_e___.
语法探究
语法探究
13. There are many __f_o_x_e_s___ (fox)in the picture. 14. I would like some apple __ju_i_c_e____ (juice). I am very thirsty. 15. He has got some _m__e_a_t ____ (meat)for lunch.
语法探究
4. 不可数名词:主要分物质名词和抽象名词。 (1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词 ，常见的物质名词有:snow(雪)，rain(雨)， water(水)，coffee(咖啡)，tea(茶)，meat(肉)， milk(牛奶)，rice(米饭)，bread(面包)，orange( 橙汁)，beef(牛肉)，chicken(鸡肉)，
语法探究
9. The _c_h_i_ld_r_e_n__ (child)are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their _d_i_c_ti_o_n_a_r_ie_s_ (dictionary)look new. 11. They are _w_o__m_e_n___ (woman)doctors. 12. Can you give me some bottles of _o_r_a_n_g_e___ (orange)， please?
巩固提升
12. 保持健康_s_t_a_y_h_e_a_l_thy 13. 长胖___g_e_t _fa_t__ 14. 吃合适的食物_e_a_t _th__e_r_ig_ht food 15. 吃一份好的早餐_h_a_v_e_a__g_o_od breakfast 16. 每天早上_e_v_e_r_y_m__o_rning
目录 contents
巩固提升
巩固提升
一、短语填空。 1. 记得做某事_re_m__e_m__b_e_r to do sth. 2. 去购物_g_o__s_h_o_p_p_ing 3. 有_h_a_v_e__g_o_t_ 4. 太多_t_o_o_m__u_c_h_ 5. 许多_lo_t_s__o_f _=_a_ lot of
语法探究
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. How many _s_h_e_e_p____ (sheep)are there on the hill? 2. There is some _f_o_o_d_____ (food)in the basket. 3. The baby has only two _t_e_e_th_____ (tooth)now.
Would you like some coffee?你想喝些 咖啡吗？May I have some coffee?我 可以喝些咖啡吗？ any “一些”用于疑问句：Can you see any birds? 你能看到一些鸟吗？用于否定句：I can’t see any birds. 我看不到鸟。