2025版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分应用文写作第二章通知演讲稿和倡议书文体二演讲稿
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文体(二) 演讲稿
演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等,是人们在工作和学习生活中经常运用的一种文体,该文体语言通常极富感染力。
演讲稿写作首先要明确发言的对象,对不同听众的发言,内容自然就不一样。
演讲稿的句子要求短小精悍,铿锵有力。
立场要明确,观点要显明。
赞成什么、反对什么要旗帜显明,不能模棱两可。
具体写作结构如下:
1.吸引眼球开头句
①What I am talking about today is...
我今日要谈论的话题是……
②Thank you for giving me the opportunity to make a speech about...
感谢大家给我这个机会就……发表演讲。
③It's my honour to stand here and say something about...
我很荣幸地站在这里谈论有关……
④Ladies and gentlemen/Dear friends,I'm...,I'm greatly honoured to speak here on behalf of my school. I'm going to talk about...
女士们、先生们/敬重的挚友们,我是……,很荣幸代表我的学校在此演讲。
我要谈论关于……
⑤I'm goi ng to talk about something that is vitally important to all of us.
我要谈论的事情对我们大家都至关重要。
2.亮点出彩篇中句
①It is important/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible/likely for sb. to do sth.
某人做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/便利的/可能的。
②I think it important/necessary/difficult/convenie nt/possible/likely to do sth.
我认为做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/便利的/可能的。
③It plays an increasingly important role/part in our lives.
它在我们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
④It makes it possible for us students to get ourselves fully developed.
这使得我们学生得到全面发展成为可能。
⑤Local transportation is ea sily accessible/of easy access/very
convenient./People can have easy access to local transportation.
当地交通特殊便利。
⑥What really matters/counts is whether you can concentrate on your lessons.
真刚要紧的是你是否能全神贯注于你的功课。
⑦Above all/Most important of all, you should bel ieve in yourself.
最重要的是,你应当信任自己。
⑧Although it seems challenging to solve the problem, it is true that
face-to-face communication is very important in keeping a good relationship.
虽然解决这个问题似乎很难,但面对面的沟通的确在维持良好的关系方面是特殊重要
的。
⑨With the rapid growth of...,...have/has become increasingly important in our
daily lives.
随着……的快速增长,……在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
3.韵味无穷结尾句
①That's all. Thank you for your attention/listening.
我的演讲到此结束。
感谢大家。
②I hope I have made myself understood.
我希望我已经特殊清楚地表达了我的意思。
Good morning/afternoon, dear friends,
I feel very honoured to have an opportunity here to make a speech on (演讲主题).
First of all,(叙述一).Secondly, (叙述二).When we (提出要求或条件),we should (提出支配).
If everyone (条件), I am convinced that (结
果).
Thank you!
(2024·全国乙卷改编)你校将举办英语演讲竞赛。
请你以Be smart online learners 为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.分析优势与不足;
2.提出学习建议。
留意:1.词数80左右;
2.题目、首句和尾句已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Be smart online learners
Good morning, everyone,
It's a great honour for me to stand here and address my speech titled “Be smart online learners”.
Thus we will become smart online learners. Thank you for listening!
【满分范文】
Be smart online learners
Good morning, everyone,
It's a great honour for me to stand here and address my speech titled “Be smart online learners”.Actually, we benefit a lot from the rapid development of the Internet.For example, we are taking advantage of various online programs for further study, which allow us to learn knowledge wherever we are at any time, making it easier to earn a degree.However, it can be difficult for some students without self-control and self-discipline.Therefore, I would like to recommend tips to be smart online learners.First, get organized and make sure we have materials on hand
to take reliable notes.Besides, making a schedule will contribute to our efficiency.
Thus we will become smart online learners.Thank you for listening!
【名师点评】
1.文章开篇引入话题;随后讲解并描述演讲具体内容(分析在线学习的优势与不足,并提出学习建议);最终总结演讲并致谢听众。
2.范文中运用了大量高级句式结构,如过去分词短语作后置定语(titled“Be smart online learners”),which引导的定语从句,动词-ing短语作结果状语(which allow us to learn knowledge wherever we are at any time, making it easier to earn a degree);还运用了(address,self-discipline,recommend等)高级词汇和(First,Besides等)连接词,使得文章语言多样,条理清楚,层次分明。
这些都彰显了作者扎实的英语语言功底,较强的思维实力和表达实力。
假如你是李华,你校高三年级将举办主题为“珍惜青春”的英语演讲竞赛。
请你结合自身阅历,写一篇发言稿参赛。
内容包括:
1.你对青春的理解;
2.你今后的目标。
留意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Treasure Our Youth
Ladies and Gentlemen,
That's all! Thanks for listening.
【参考范文】
Treasure Our Youth
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good afterno on! I'm honored to share my speech titled “Treasure Our Youth”.Human's life is limited.As teenagers,youth means racing against time to equip ourselves for a promising future,for time and tide wait for no man.Once I was addicted to computer games,staying up late,leaving my homework unfinished.One morning I even fell asleep in class.It was not until I lost the opportunity to be admitted to my dreaming senior school that I realized the importance of treasuring youth.This unforgettable lesson has been reminding me to make full use of my time every day for three years.Only in this way will I achieve what I want in the future.
That's all!Thanks for listening.。