新概念第一册Lesson73-74课件

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8. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事
tell的过去式是told
The teacher tells us to do our homework. 9. the way to… 去某地的路，去某地的走法 I know the way to school. 我知道去学校的路
• cut • do • drink • find • give • go • lose
• cut • did • drank • found • gave • went • lost
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• meet
• read
• say
• see • speak • swim • take • understan
v. 讲，说
• hand /hænd/
n. 手
• pocket /'pɔkit/
n. 衣袋
• phrasebook /'freizbuk/ n. 短语手册，
常用语手册
• phrase /'freiz/
n. 短语
• slowly /'sləuli/
adv. 缓慢地
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★ week n. 周 /wi:k/
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5. see的过去式是 saw
• see：看见，强调结果 • see sth. • look：看，强调动作 • look at sth.
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6. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。
ask的过去式是asked He asked the teacher a
question. 他问了老师一个问题。 ask (sb) the way 向...问路
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12.一般过去时
（1）基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他； （2）否定形式：
①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动 词； （3）一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+其他。
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时态 一般现 在时
一般过 去时
用法 动词 形式
一般、 原形/ 经常、 三单 习惯、 do/do 真理 es
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课文详解
1. Last week上周，这个短语奠 定了本课是过去时的基础。 表示时间的词： second, minute, hour, day, week month, year, century，
• 这周this week， • 下周next week
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2.know …well 对……了解 I don’t know him very well. 我对他不是很了解。
I don’t understand what you mean
我不明白你的意思。
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★ speak v.讲，说
/spi:k/
(speak-spoke-spoken) • Speak loudly! • 大声说！
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★ hand /hænd/ n. 手 • give sb a hand 帮助某人 • on the one hand 一方面 • on the other hand 另一方面
• 9. The studentsf_ou_n_d_______ (understand) me becatuooske I spoke very slowly and carefully.
• 10. The boy ___________(find) some money and ___(take) it to his teach精e品课r.件
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Listen to the text then answer this question:
1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week? 2.What happened to her? 3.Why did the man need a
phrasebook?
=bus station
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★ smile n. &v. 笑
/smail/ (1)n.笑 Look, she is smiling at me. 看，她在向我微笑。 She had a warm smile on her face. 在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑。
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★ pleasantly adv.愉快地 /'plesəntli/
• 3.My friend _m_e_t_____(meet) me at the railway station.
• 4fr.oJinllt’dsofoart.hweargsa_ve_______(give) her the key to the • 5.Mrs.Mweniltls ________(is) in London last week. • 6.She ______d_ru_n(kgo) to Paris last year . • 7.The msaawn ____un_d_e_r_st_o(oddrink) their tea very quickly. • 8.We ________(see) our friends at the bus stop.
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Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.
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He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.'
• smile /smail/ v. 微笑 • pleasantly /'plesəntli/ adv. 愉快地 • understand /'ʌndə'stænd/
(understood /'ʌnd'stud/) v. 懂，明白
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• speak /spi:k/
(spoke /spəuk/)
• this week, • last week， （前面不能加介词） • the week before last 上
上周 • the week after next 下
下周
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★ London /'lʌndən/ n. 伦敦 英国的首都
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★ suddenly
/'sʌdnli/ adv. 突然地 既可以放在句首， 也可以放在句中或句末。
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'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?‘
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The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.
d
• met • read • said • saw • spoke • swam • took • understood
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• 1. The man _sp_o_k_e____(speak) very slowly, but I didn’t understand him.
• 2.The touristlo_s_t______(lose) his way in Hong Kong.
She smiled a pleasant smile. =She smiled pleasantly.
她愉快地笑了。
smile a…smile 微微一笑
The man smiled pleasantly. 这人友好地笑了笑。
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★ understand v. 懂，明白 /'ʌndə'stænd/(understood )
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★ pocket n.衣袋
/'pɔkit/
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★ phrasebook /'freizbuk/
n.短语手册，常用语手册
• phrase n.短语
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★ slowly /'sləuli/
adv.缓慢地
The turtle runs slowly. 乌龟爬得很慢。
We are talking on the phone when suddenly the line go dead. 我们在电话上聊的时候，突然断线了。 I suddenly remembered that I didn't bring my key. 我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。
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★ bus stop n. 公共汽车站 /'bʌs-stop/
Lesson73 • The way to the King Street
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NEW
WORDS
• week /wi:k/
n. 周
• London /'lʌndən/ n. 伦敦
• suddenly /'sʌdnli/ adv. 突然地
• bus stop /'bʌs-stop/ n.公共汽车车站
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10. put sth. into sth. 把...放进... Don't put all the money into the same box. 不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里
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11. take out 拿出来（过去式是took） I will take out the book.我要把书拿出来 take…out of… 把…从…中取出 He is taking his books out of his schoolbag. 他正从书包中拿出书来
• 11. We _sw_a_m__(swim) in the sea yesterday.
• 12. That mand_id___(do) a very good job
for us.
cut
• 13. Threeadgirl ____(cut) her leg very badly.
He
Yes, I did.
didn’t
do…
特殊疑问 句及其回 答
What do you like? I like milk.
What did you drink? I drank milk.
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Lesson 74
What did they do? 他们干了什么？
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1.不规则动词的过去式
过去ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้过去 某一 式 时 did 间做 了某 事
肯定句
I do… He does…
I did… He did…
否定句 一般疑问
句及其回 答
I don’t Do you like
do… milk?
He
Yes, I do.
doesn’t
do …
I didn’t Did you
do… drink milk?
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1.What did Mrs. Mills do last week? She went to London. 2.What happened to her? She lost her way. 3.Why did the man need a
phrasebook? Because he didn’t speak English.
3.and 此处指的是“因此，所以”相当于so. Come upstairs and see it.
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4.lose one‘s way 迷路
It's very easy to lose your way in a strange city. 在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。
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7. say的过去式是said
• say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地） • talk to oneself 自言自语
• 反身代词： • myself, yourself, • himself, herself, • itself, ourselves, • yourselves, themselves
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Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well,
and she lost her way.
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Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself.