仁爱版2020届英语中考一模试卷(I)卷

仁爱版2020届英语中考一模试卷（I）卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、选择填空 (共15题；共30分)
1. （2分）Molly's mother asked her to ________ her hair short.
A . keep
B . let
C . find
D . Feel
2. （2分）— What do you often have for dinner?
— Vegetables. We always eat ______ vegetables.
A . no
B . all
C . much
D . lots of
3. （2分）—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.
—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.
A . rest
B . breath
C . walk
4. （2分）Last Thursday when I got to the airport, I ________ I had left my ticket at home.
A . forgot
B . realized
C . believed
D . seemed
5. （2分）If you can't go to sleep, then get up and try to do something lying in bed.
A . and
B . or
C . because of
6. （2分）—What's your phone number?
—________ 908-7653.
A . It
B . Is it
C . Its
D . It's
7. （2分）— Who the winner of The Voice of China last month?—Zhang Bichen .
A . becomes； does
B . becomes； is
C . became； did
D . became； was
8. （2分）–Does your friend go skiing much in winter?
–Yes, _______.
A . never
B . quite a lot
C . seldom
D . very much
9. （2分）—What' s the like?
—It's cool. Let's play basketball after school.
A . school
B . weather
C . cheese
D . water
10. （2分）We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.
A . to listen
B . listens
C . listen
11. （2分）Walking exercise may be boring ________, but doing it on a clear sunny early morning can be nothing
finer.
A . in time
B . at a time
C . at times
D . some time
12. （2分）I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.
A . got out of
B . taken out of
C . looked out of
D . run out of
13. （2分）David didn't go to the meeting. he didn't know the time of the meeting at all.
A . At least
B . In fact
C . In the end
D . All in all
14. （2分）— What do we do on Sunday?
— What about ________?
A . go fishing
B . going fishing
C . go to fishing
D . go to fish
15. （2分）When Mr. Gao calls the girl's name, her face _____ red at once.
A . turns
B . gets
C . turned
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1. She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.
"This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4a career." said Bob Parks, an official at school.
5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it." she said She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her
6 her dream university.
But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. "I have no time to work and rest," he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20—hour volunteering by just sleeping in their father's office !"
Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complaints. He said," We keep telling people,' Volunteer hours are 8than for graduation; they are life lessons."
Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He's at 258 hours. Michael's father said, "Twenty hours isn't 10. Children should have more contact with the world."
（1）
A . relax
B . volunteer
C . work
（2）
A . invited
B . requested
C . required
（3）
A . chance
B . taste
C . picture
A . explore
B . change
C . invent
（5）
A . But
B . Although
C . However
（6）
A . realize
B . accept
C . enter
（7）
A . doubts
B . experience
C . agreements
（8）
A . rather
B . more
C . less
（9）
A . spend
B . take
C . pay
（10）
A . true
B . short
C . enough
三、阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)
17. （10分）阅读理解
As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.
One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing.
When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others. But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich.
You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture.
（1）When you quite agree with someone，you may say .
A . Renxing
B . Miaosha
C . Dianzan
（2）What does Renxing mean in English？
A . Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others.
B . Someone will do whatever he/she likes.
C . He/She is very rich.
（3）How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？
A . Three.
B . Four.
C . Five.
（4）What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？
A . 目标
B . 讨论
C . 成功
（5）Which of the following is Right according to the passage？
A . Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese.
B . Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese.
C . You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning.
18. （10分）阅读理解
When Abe Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after his farm. It was hard work and there wasn't any interesting thing for him. Abe wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. Abe was sad most of the time. Mrs Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abe happy. One early morning she got up early and went to town. That was a long way and it took her a long time to get to town. She bought something there and went back. And it was late in the evening when she got home. The next morning Mrs Lincoln said to Abe, “Today is your birthday. We're going to have a party.” She put some food on the table, then brought out a present. A book. Abe cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came to his face. He looked up at Mrs Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mum.”
（1）Abe Lincoln's father was a ______.
A . farmer
B . doctor
C . worker
D . teacher
（2）Abe Lincoln couldn't go to school because ______.
A . his family had no money
B . he himself didn't like school
C . there was no school near his home
D . his mother wanted to teach him by herself
（3）It took Mrs Lincoln about ______ to make a trip to town.
A . two hours
B . three hours
C . five hours
D . a day
（4）What did Mrs Lincoin buy for Abe Lincoln?
A . A birthday cake
B . An old book
C . A new book
D . A schoolbag
（5）What's the best title (标题) for the passage?
A . Abe Lincoln's family
B . Abe Lincoln's school
C . Abe Lincoln's mother
D . Abe Lincoln's present
19. （10分）阅读理解
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That's how we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.
（1）From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who
A . is like themselves
B . has a sense of humor
C . is open-minded
D . lives an exciting life
（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may
A . remain comfortable and special
B . be accepted easily and feel safe
C . find out more interesting things
D . discover differences among themselves
（3）The underlined word "barriers” in Paragraph 4 means .
A . doors
B . difficulties
C . ideas
D . rules
（4）Why does the writer ask us to meet people of different kinds?
A . Because we feel safer and share similar tastes and ideas.
B . Because we can enjoy an interesting and different ideas.
C . Because we can say hello and ask them questions.
D . Because we want to live in a society full of humour.
（5）What is the title of this passage?
A . Just to be ourselves
B . Learn more about the foreign countries
C . Live an exciting life
D . Jump out of the comfort zone
20. （10分） Do you get angry at your friends' singing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
（1）The writer wants to tell us .
A . not to get angry
B . to work hard at school
C . to do more exercise
D . to help each other
（2）The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will .
A . get ill very easily
B . lose your friends
C . get sad easily
D . eat less
（3）My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a .
A . story
B . book
C . picture
D . film
（4）My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us .
A . what to read
B . how to read
C . how to stay cool
D . how to learn English
（5）When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching. Here “it" refers to .
A . the book
B . anger
C . habit
D . the baby
21. （8分）阅读理解
This summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. It is right in the middle of New York City. They are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the High Line, which was built on old railway tracks.
After the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow between the tracks. A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. They worked to protect the area when others wanted to pull it down. Today, the High Line attracts up to 2 million visitors every year. This summer, the new part of the High Line started, almost doubling the park's size to one mile.
The design of the park is special. The new part includes many activities for children. Young people can use building toys, including wood, wheels, ropes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures （构造）. The toys don't come with instructions. Instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses, animals and machines.
"Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to go around the city," says Danya Sherman, director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line. The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from pulling down, Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities closer.
The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city. The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. If you visit, you can see birds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern United States.
The Friends of the High Line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is still used as a rail yard. The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities, including Philadelphia, Chicago, and Amsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.
（1）The writer thinks the design of the new park is special because__________.
A . the size is one mile
B . the park looks like a wheel
C . children can create something freely
D . it was built on new railway tracks
（2）According to Danya Sherman, the High Line___________.
A . divides communities into different parts
B . helps to improve neighbor's relationship
C . should be taken away from the city
D . will never go around the city of New York
（3）It can be inferred (推断) from passage that____________.
A . all the rail yards will be pulled down
B . most natural animals will leave the park
C . more parks on old railway tracks will appear
D . more and more people don't support the High Line project
（4）What would be the best title for this passage?
A . The famous theme park
B . The modern railway tracks
C . The friends of the Great Line
D . The natural garden in the sky
四、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
22. （1分）The teacher often tells us to spend more time ________ (read) English.
五、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
23. （5分）请你根据下面的提示，结合你的成长经历，以"Changes in my hometown"为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

2）短文必须包括所有内容要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Changes in my hometown
My hometow n has changed a lot over the years.
参考答案一、选择填空 (共15题；共30分)
1-1、
2-1、
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5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
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14-1、
15-1、
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
16-1、
三、阅读理解 (共5题；共48分) 17-1、
17-2、
17-3、
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18-1、
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20-1、
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21-1、
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21-4、
四、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
22-1、
五、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
23-1、。