河北正定中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

正定中学2014届高三上学期第一次月考
英语试题题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题
卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能
写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共115分)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What size does the woman want?
A. Size 8.
B. Size 10.
C. Size 12.
2. How does the man feel about his job?
A. He enjoys it.
B. He doesn’t like it at all.
C. He wants to find a new job.
3.When will the woman have dinner？
A. At 6:00 pm.
B. At 7:00 pm.
C. At 8:00 pm.
4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bookshop.
B. In a museum.
C. In a shopping mall.
5. What is the woman going to do?
A. To buy a silk dress.
B. To attend a party.
C. To wear a new dress.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并表在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. What does the man want to do?
A. To buy some medicine.
B. To buy some books.
C. To post a letter.
7. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To lend her a bike.
B. To get some books.
C. To buy some medicine.
8. What is the matter with the woman?
A. She has got a cold.
B. She can’t sleep well.
C. She hurt herself.
听下面一段对话，回答第9和第10两个小题。

9. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel.
B. On an island.
C. In a travel office.
10. What is the man doing?
A. Planning a tour.
B. Looking for a hotel.
C. Trying to find a book.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。

11. How does the woman get the information about arm exercises?
A. By talking to an expert.
B. By reading an article.
C. By listening to the radio.
12. What do the experts recommend?
A. Exercising the whole body.
B. Losing weight day by day.
C. Having your blood pressure taken daily.
13. What does the man like doing?
A. Jogging.
B. Walking.
C. Riding bicycles.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14. When did Thomas come back?
A. About two years ago.
B. About five months ago.
C. Last month.
15. What did Thomas do after graduating from university in Hong Kong?
A. He went to Britain for study.
B. He worked for disabled people.
C. He visited his friend in town.
16. What does Betty think of her job?
A. It’s boring.
B. It’s precious.
C. It’s satisfying.
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至20 四个小题。

17. What date is Halloween?
A. December 31st.
B. November 1st.
C. October 31st.
18. Why did people dress strangely?
A. To have fun.
B. To frighten away spirits.
C. To frighten their neighbors
19. How did people act on Halloween?
A. They act wild.
B. They hid in their houses.
C. They handed out gifts.
20. What is Halloween related to?
A. Science.
B. Religion.
C. Death.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. He spent too much time talking on _______ phone while we were all busy at _______ work.
A. the; /
B. a; /
C. /; /
D. the; the
22. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.
A. having laid
B. laying
C. laid
D. being laid
23.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ________ as you expect.
A. work out
B. break out
C. run out
D. put out
24. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem
B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem
D. What serious a problem
25. If you are traveling_ the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.
A. in which
B. what
C. when
D. where
26. --- Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet?
---- I’m not sure. He _____ on it last week.
A. was working
B. has worked
C. worked
D. had worked
27. A huge amount of oil was spilt on the East Sea, the causes of ______ are still under investigation.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. whom
28. Can you explain ________ the sun goes down in the west?
A. why is it that
B. why it is that
C. how it is that
D. how is it that
29. It is good manners to eat up _______is left in your plate.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. all
30. My son has gone abroad. I’m looking forward to him_______.
A. return
B. to return
C. returning
D. returned
31. This ticket _____ one adult and one child to the show.
A. promises
B. enters
C. admits
D. includes
32.— Did a letter come for me this morning?
— Yes. _____ came for you.
A. That
B. It
C. One
D. The letter
33. She is a quiet girl at school，but sometimes she _____ be very naughty.
A. should
B. would
C. can
D. will
34. While I was making the model plane，my little nephew kept asking me questions with great ______ .
A. wonder
B. patience
C. doubt
D. curiosity
35.—I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
—_____.
A. No problem
B. Think nothing of it
C. Not at all
D. It doesn’t matter
第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Coin confusion
Rachel looked through troubled eyes at his sister and said, “1 wouldn't have thought Eric would be a thief. His sister Sarah re plied, “Whoa, that's a36 accusation to make against your best friend!”
Rachel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Eric to 37 .At the end of that day, Rachel's mother had asked him to do her a favor，so he had asked his friend,“1s it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?" Eric had said, "Go ahead. I'll clean up here," 38 at the piles of coins on the floor.
When Rachel had returned, it never occurred to him to 39 his coins until two days later that he realized some quarters were 40 .
Sarah said, “Why don't you just ask him?”
“Ask him what? Hey, Best Friend, did you 41 my coin collection?” Rachel thought for a moment, 42 if that would be a good idea. The theft of his collection left him with a feeling of 43 .“How could I have misjudged my friend's 44 ?"
The next day Rachel went over to Eric's house. Eric was acting funny sort of nervous, like he couldn't be 45 . In fact, Rachel thought Eric acted like someone with a secret. Anger blossomed （产生）as Rachel watched Eric pretend to be kind, 46 Eric had obviously stolen from him. Rachel finally could not stand it anymore and stood up. Suddenly, Eric 47 ,“I can't stand it anymore!” Rachel was astonished at hearing his own 48 burst forth from his friend! Only, instead of sounding 49 , Eric sounded excited. He pulled something from underneath the chair.
"Go to open it! I was going to wait until your birthday, but I can't wait1” Slowly, Rachel lifted the top of the 50 . Laid out in front of him were all of the quarters from his coin collection. Each quarter was in its own 51 in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new.
Rachel felt 52 rush over his neck and ears. He 53 said, “Thank you this means...a great deal to me.” He was grateful that Eric had cut him 54 before he said something he would 55 . Eric was exactly the type of person he wanted as a friend !
36.A. repeated B. false C. baseless D. serious
37.A. clean B. store C. choose D. see
38.A. working B. gesturing C. playing D. glaring
39.A. seek B. select C. check D. collect
40.A. destroyed B. messed C. missing D. decreasing
41.A. replace B. steal C. pick D. remove
42.A. deciding B. knowing C. asking D. minding
43.A. stupidity B. abandon C. failure D. betrayal
44.A. decision B. character C. appearance D. method
45.A. still B. confident C. generous D. silent
46.A. when B. so C. after D. if
47.A. expressed B. condemned C. yelled D. argued
48.A. purpose B. choices C. desire D. thoughts
49.A. shocked B. curious C. guilty D. cruel
50.A. jar B. box C. can D. bag
51.A. spot B. form C. condition D. style
52.A. air B. heat C. wind D. sweat
53.A. absently B. unwillingly C. weakly D. fearfully
54.A. off B. down C. in D. up
55.A. suspect B. explode C. tolerate D. regret
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
In a generous display of maturity and sympathy, one Jewish boy made his first deed as a man in his faith a great act of charity. Joshua Neidorf, a 13-year-old boy from Los Angeles, donated most of his birthday money to Operation Mend, a program that reconstructs the faces of severely burned U. S. veterans （退伍老兵）.
The young man decided to donate his money after getting to know Army Sgt. Louis Dahlman, who was undergoing a series of reconstruction surgeries（手术）at UCLA（University of California at Los Angeles）thanks to Operation Mend. The Neidorfs had signed up to be Dahlman’s “buddy family”, spending time with him whenever he visited Los Angeles for a surgery.
“I just love knowing that it’s going somewhere...to help the people who save our lives and keep us safe every day,” said Neidorf. His mother added, “It makes me feel like our world is going in a good direction with this next generation.”
In all, Neidorf gave $13,000 to Operation Mend. He also encouraged his friends to donate to the cause. He is the organization’s youngest donor so far.
Operation Mend is a privately funded program that works in partnership with the UCLA Medical Center. Ron Katz, a board member at the hospital, started the program in 2006 after seeing a TV programme about Aaron Mankin, a veteran who had gone through dozens of surgeries after a fight in Iraq which completely burned off his face.
Mankin ended up being Operation Mend’s first patient, starting the first of 20 reconstructive facial surgeries at UCLA in Sept. 2007. In a 2011 interview, Katz shared how his experience of helping Mankin made him realize the need to establish a more permanent program. “My wife and I soon reali zed that there were dozens of Aarons out there,” Katz said. “They deserve the best that we offer them.”
56. Neidorf decided to help veterans because ________.
A. he benefited from Operation Mend
B. he was afraid of burned faces
C. he thought they deserved help
D. he didn’t know how to spend money
57. Operation Mend was founded after ________.
A. Neidorf donated part of his birthday money
B. the Neidorfs signed up to be Dahlman’s “buddy family”
C. Ron Katz saw a TV programme about a veteran
D. Mankin was successfully operated on at UCLA
58. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Neidorf’s mother was opposed to his decision to donate money.
B. Mankin’s face was burned in a fire in America.
C. Mankin went through more than 30 facial surgeries at UCLA.
D. Many facial surgeries are needed to reconstruct a seriously burned face.
59. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us ________.
A. the process of Mankin’s surgery
B. how Operation Mend was set up
C. how Katz became famous
D. veterans are respected by people
Antz is a movie that shows young kids how to work as a team. It shows however small a part they may have, what matters most is the team outcome of that small-small effort they all put to make things happen. It tells them never ever to give up the dream and never ever to accept failure. It tells about an ant that is never known by its size but by its team.
Forrest Gump tells a story of a boy who stands for friends and has a strong will power. He never throws his life for chance but makes the best out of it. This story will make your kids feel sure about themselves and their abilities, making them brave enough to stand up to any challenges.
Lion King is an American animated (动画的）musical adventure film produced by Wall Disney Feature Animation. The movie will show your kids the importance of having friends in one’s life.
Dumbo will give your child wings to imagine without any boundaries. He doesn’t have to be logical ever y time. He has to understand that it’s the mental strength rather than the physical strength that brings out the best out of everything. Free for parents who come to see the film with their child.
As a parent we are always caring about our kids but so metimes it’s not helpful for their growth. Finding Nemo, an animated film produced by Walt Disney
Feature Animation ， shows us how to teach them to overcome their fear by trying
things ，failing and bouncing back again for the
/ry.
The director brings out the best of the characters in the movie Toy Story. The
movie portrays the emotions of the toys. How beautifully the emotions like
friendship ，togetherness ，leadership ，love ，care and so on have turned up in this
movie!
60.According to the text, the film Forrest Gump is aimed at improving the viewers ’ _____.
A. teamwork
B. self-confidence
C. imagination
D. friendship
61.How much do they have to pay if eight-year-old Jason goes to see the film D umbo with his parents?
A. $ 10.
B. $ 20.
C. $ 30.
D. $ 45.
62.Who are the main target audience of the movies mentioned in the text?
A. Parents.
B. Teachers.
C. Children.
D. Clerks.
63. What emotions have appeared in the film Toy Story EXCEPT__________?
A. friendship
B. love
C. leadership
D. generosity
C
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the
world. Weboholism （网瘾）, a twentieth century disease, affects people
from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat
rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a
compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become
compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of
computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and
college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend
long hours at different websites.
They become hooked （着迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all f ree time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their
life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
64.The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A. the cause of weboholism
B. the advantage of weboholism
C. the popularity of weboholism
D. the effect of weboholism
65. We can infer from the passage that_______.
A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B. students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C. people are addicted to games on the Internet
D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.
66. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A. It contributes to the development of the web.
B. The chat room language may change social culture.
C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
D
Writer Jean Stafford scoffed, “Happy people don't need to have fun,”but studies show that the absence of feeling bad isn’t enough to make you feel good；you must try hard to find sources of feeling good. Research shows that regularly having fun is a key factor in having a happy life；people who have fun are 20 times more likely to feel happy.
Recently, I noticed a pattern among activities that people find fun：Have a mission. There’s something about having a playful purpose，of trying to achieve something that makes an activity more fun.
For example a friend told that she loved visiting flea markets（旧货市场）and antique stores to look for old globes-not fancy ones，but cheap ones. She has a rule that she'll never pay more than＄20. She’s the kind of person who loves wandering around in those kinds of shops in any case，but having a mission makes it more fun, less aimless.
For that matter，having a collection of any sort is a very popular way to have a mission. You get satisfaction whenever you find another piece of blue sea glass on the beach or another out-of-print book by Charlotte Yonge in an old bookstore.
Taking photos is a common way to incorporate(使并入) a mission into traveling. Not only does this help keep memories vivid, it also makes you more attuned（协调一致）to your environment while traveling. For example，during my most recent visit to New Haven，I had a lot more fun wandering around once I set myself the mission of taking tourist photos of my own romance.
Why is this true? The First Splendid Truth holds that to be happier，you have to think about feeling good and feeling right，in an atmosphere of growth. The more I’ve thought about happiness，the more surprised I’ve been at the importance of the “atmosphere of growth.” I think this is a huge engine of happiness, and when you have a mission, you create an atmosphere of growth whenever you pursue that mission.
Have you found a way to have a mission? What is it and does it boost your happiness?
67. According to the author, happy people____
A. don't need to have fun
B. don't have to be occupied with work
C. can have 20 times more fun than others
D. are always finding sources of feeling good
68. What does the underlined phrase “Having a mission" mean in paragraph 2？
A. Have fun.
B. Join in an activity.
C. Find something interesting to do. D: Hunting for a job.
69. The author explains the key factor in having a happy life by____.
A. making a comparison
B. presenting numbers
C. stating common sense
D. using examples
70. What will be probably the best title?
A. How to live happily
B. Where to look for fun
C. The importance of feeling good
D. Having a mission can make you happier
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

71 Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.
The ridge （隆起）structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by a new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. 72 Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.
Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer’s ink. They can be recorded easily. 73 Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. 74 . When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye.
75 Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.
A. Special techniques are used to “develop” them.
B. A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all parts of the finger.
C. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.
D. With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.
E. A latent print is the chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item.
F. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.
G. Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；海小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Once a man got on a bus for New York. He hid in toilet, because he did not want to pay. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, "There's a bum(流浪汉) in the toilet. Tell the bus driver." The message was past from person to person. But anywhere along the way, it changed. The bus driver was told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came in, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. This soon caused a 15-miles-long traffic jam. Under the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb!
第二节:书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。

请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容可包括：目前汽车带来的空气污染、交通堵塞等问题；
骑自行车的益处，如节能环保，有利健康
参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carton life）节能（energy saving）
注意：1.词数：120词左右；演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.
__________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening!
高三第一次月考英语答案
听力：1—5CABCB 6—10BCBCA 11—15BACBA 16—20 CCBAB
单选：21-25 ACACD 26 –30 ACBBC 31—35 CCCDB
完形：36—40. DDBCC 41—45 BADBA 46—50 ACDCB 51—55 ABCAD
阅读：56-59 CCDB 60-63 BACD 64-66 DBA 67-70 DCDD 71-75 GCDFA
改错： 1. in → in the 2. her → him 3. say → said 4. past → passed 5. anywhere → somewhere 6. immediate → immediately7.去掉in 8. or → and9. miles → mile10. Under → with
作文：
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech today is “Let's Ride Bicycles”. As we know, air pollution and heavy traffic are becoming increasingly severe due to the overuse of cars. Therefore, it’s high time we chose anoth er means of transpor t－cycling.
Compared to cars, bicycles are much cheaper to buy and maintain, and we don't have all the added costs of fuel and parking. What's more, bicycles are more environmentally friendly than cars and cycling is a good way of energy-saving and low-carbon life. Last but not least, cycling is can help keep fit and live longer. By riding bicycles, you can cut down your risk of heart attacks, high blood pressure and other illnesses. So, let's ride bicycles from today on!
Thank you !。